Hakodate Airport: Difference between revisions

Hakodate Airport

函館空港

*Hakodate Kūkō*
Hakodate Airport; 函館空港; Hakodate Kūkō
	IATA: HKD; ICAO: RJCH; WMO: 47488;
Summary
Airport type	Public
Owner	Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
Operator	Hokkaido Airports [ja]
Serves	Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
Elevation AMSL	112 ft / 34 m
Coordinates	41°46′12″N 140°49′19″E / 41.77000°N 140.82194°E
Website	English website
Map
	HKD/RJCH Location in Hokkaidō HKD/RJCH Location in Japan
Runways
Statistics (2015)
Passengers
Passengers	1,772,052
Cargo (metric tonnes)	8,433
Aircraft movement	18,129
	Source: Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

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Hakodate Airport (函館空港, Hakodate Kūkō) (IATA: HKD, ICAO: RJCH) is an airport located 7.6 km (4.7 mi) east^[2] of Hakodate Station in Hakodate, a city in Hokkaidō, Japan. It is owned by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and operated by Hokkaido Airports [ja].

History

Hakodate airport opened in 1961 with a single, 1,200-meter runway. A new terminal upgrade and runway extension to 2,000 m became operational in 1971. The runway was extended further to 2,500 m in 1978 and to 3,000 m in 1999. A new terminal building opened in 2005.^[3]

On September 6, 1976, Soviet pilot Viktor Belenko defected to the West by landing a MiG-25 Foxbat aircraft at Hakodate Airport.^[4]

On June 21, 1995, All Nippon Airways Flight 857, a scheduled Boeing 747 flight from Tokyo to Hakodate, was hijacked by Fumio Kutsumi, a Tokyo bank employee armed with a screwdriver. Kutsumi claimed to be acting on behalf of Aum Shinrikyo cult group leader Shoko Asahara. The aircraft landed in Hakodate and stayed on the runway overnight for 15 hours before riot police stormed the aircraft at dawn and freed the passengers.^[5]

Airlines and destinations

Airlines	Destinations
Air Do	Nagoya–Centrair, Tokyo–Haneda
All Nippon Airways	Osaka–Itami, Tokyo–Haneda
ANA Wings	Osaka–Itami, Sapporo–Chitose Seasonal: Nagoya–Centrair
Hokkaido Air System	Okushiri, Sapporo–Okadama
Hong Kong Airlines	Suspended: Hong Kong^[6]
J-Air	Osaka–Itami
Japan Airlines	Tokyo–Haneda
Starlux Airlines	Taipei–Taoyuan^[7]
Tigerair Taiwan	Taipei–Taoyuan^[8]

Statistics

Annual passenger traffic at HKD airport. See Wikidata query.

Ground transportation

Scheduled buses operate to Hakodate Station and the Onuma Prince Hotel.^[9]

In popular culture

The animated film Detective Conan: Magician of the Silver Sky depicts an emergency landing at the airport.

References

^ "Hakodate Airport" (PDF). Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
^ AIS Japan Archived 2016-05-17 at the Portuguese Web Archive
^ 日本の空港/VFRパイロットの飛行場・ヘリポート情報誌！. www.dgraph.co.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2017-04-17.
^ Dowling, Stephen (2016-09-05). "The pilot who stole a secret Soviet fighter jet". BBC. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
^ Reid, T. R. (1995-06-22). "JAPANESE POLICE STORM PLANE, GRAB HIJACKER". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
^ "Hong Kong Airlines NW23 Network Additions – 11OCT23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
^ "Starlux Adds Taipei – Hakodate and Taichung – Macau in February and March 2024". KN Aviation. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
^ "Tigerair Taiwan NS23 Japan Operations – 10MAR23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
^ HAKODATE Airport 函館空港ビルデング株式会社【アクセス】. airport.ne.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-12-02. Retrieved 2017-04-17.

External links

Media related to Hakodate Airport at Wikimedia Commons

(in English) Hakodate Airport Terminal Building Co., Ltd.
Hakodate Airport Guide from Japan Airlines
Current weather for RJCH at NOAA/NWS
Accident history for HKD at Aviation Safety Network

[1] "Hakodate Airport" (PDF). Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2017.

[AIP-2] AIS Japan Archived 2016-05-17 at the Portuguese Web Archive

[3] 日本の空港/VFRパイロットの飛行場・ヘリポート情報誌！. www.dgraph.co.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2017-04-17.

[4] Dowling, Stephen (2016-09-05). "The pilot who stole a secret Soviet fighter jet". BBC. Retrieved 2017-04-17.

[5] Reid, T. R. (1995-06-22). "JAPANESE POLICE STORM PLANE, GRAB HIJACKER". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2017-04-17.

[6] "Hong Kong Airlines NW23 Network Additions – 11OCT23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 11 October 2023.

[7] "Starlux Adds Taipei – Hakodate and Taichung – Macau in February and March 2024". KN Aviation. Retrieved 26 December 2023.

[8] "Tigerair Taiwan NS23 Japan Operations – 10MAR23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 March 2023.

[9] HAKODATE Airport 函館空港ビルデング株式会社【アクセス】. airport.ne.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-12-02. Retrieved 2017-04-17.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Short description|Public airport in Hakodate, Hokkaidō, Japan.}}
+{{Short description|Public airport in Hakodate, Hokkaidō, Japan}}
 {{Infobox airport
-| name = Hakodate Airport
+| name                = Hakodate Airport
-| nativename-a = {{nobold|{{Nihongo2|函館空港}}}}
+| nativename-a        = {{nobold|{{Nihongo2|函館空港}}}}
-| nativename-r = {{small|''Hakodate Kūkō''}}
+| nativename-r        = {{small|''Hakodate Kūkō''}}
-| image = Hakodate Airport Hokkaido Japan06s3.jpg
+| image               = Hakodate Airport Hokkaido Japan06s3.jpg
-| image-width = 280
+| image-width         = 280
-| IATA = HKD
+| IATA                = HKD
-| ICAO = RJCH
+| ICAO                = RJCH
-| WMO = 47488
+| WMO                 = 47488
-| type = Public
+| type                = Public
+| owner               = [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]]
-| owner =
+| operator            = {{Ill|Hokkaido Airports|ja|北海道エアポート}}
-| operator = [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (Japan)|MLIT]]
-| city-served = [[Hakodate]], [[Hokkaido]], Japan
+| city-served         = [[Hakodate]], [[Hokkaido]], Japan
-| location =
+| location            =
-| elevation-f = 112
+| elevation-f         = 112
-| coordinates = {{coord|41|46|12|N|140|49|19|E|region:JP-01|display=it}}
+| coordinates         = {{coord|41|46|12|N|140|49|19|E|region:JP-01|display=it}}
-| pushpin_map = Japan Hokkaido#Japan
+| pushpin_map         = Japan Hokkaido#Japan
-| pushpin_label = RJCH
+| pushpin_label       = '''HKD'''/RJCH
 | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Hokkaidō##Location in Japan
-| website = [http://www.airport.ne.jp/hakodate/en/ English website]
+| website             = [http://www.airport.ne.jp/hakodate/en/ English website]
-| metric-rwy = y
+| metric-rwy          = y
-| r1-number = 12/30
+| r1-number           = 12/30
-| r1-length-m = 3,000
+| r1-length-m         = 3,000
-| r1-surface = [[Asphalt]]/[[concrete]]
+| r1-surface          = [[Asphalt concrete|Asphalt]]/[[concrete]]
-| stat-year = 2015
+| stat-year           = 2015
-| stat1-header = Passengers
+| stat1-header        = Passengers
-| stat1-data = 1,772,052
+| stat1-data          = 1,772,052
-| stat2-header = Cargo (metric tonnes)
+| stat2-header        = Cargo (metric tonnes)
-| stat2-data = 8,433
+| stat2-data          = 8,433
-| stat3-header = Aircraft movement
+| stat3-header        = Aircraft movement
-| stat3-data = 18,129
+| stat3-data          = 18,129
-| footnotes = Source: Japanese [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Hakodate Airport|url=http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001141840.pdf|publisher=Japanese [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]]|access-date=7 January 2017|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021205147/http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001141840.pdf|archive-date=21 October 2016}}</ref>
+| footnotes           = Source: Japanese [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Hakodate Airport|url=http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001141840.pdf|publisher=Japanese [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]]|access-date=7 January 2017|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021205147/http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001141840.pdf|archive-date=21 October 2016}}</ref>
 }}
-{{nihongo|'''Hakodate Airport'''|函館空港|Hakodate Kūkō}} {{Airport codes|HKD|RJCH}} is an [[airport]] located {{convert|7.6|km|abbr=on}} east<ref name="AIP">[https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/ AIS Japan] {{webarchive|url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160517110850/https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/ |date=2016-05-17 }}</ref> of [[Hakodate Station]] in [[Hakodate]], a city in [[Hokkaidō]], [[Japan]]. It is operated by the [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]].
+{{nihongo|'''Hakodate Airport'''|函館空港|Hakodate Kūkō}} {{Airport codes|HKD|RJCH}} is an [[airport]] located {{convert|7.6|km|abbr=on}} east<ref name="AIP">[https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/ AIS Japan] {{webarchive|url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160517110850/https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/ |date=2016-05-17 }}</ref> of [[Hakodate Station]] in [[Hakodate]], a city in [[Hokkaidō]], [[Japan]]. It is owned by the [[Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]] and operated by {{Ill|Hokkaido Airports|ja|北海道エアポート}}.
 == History ==
-Hakodate airport opened in 1961 with a single 1,200 m runway. A new terminal upgrade and runway extension to 2,000 m became operational in 1971. The runway was extended further to 2,500 m in 1978 and to 3,000 m in 1999. A new terminal building opened in 2005.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dgraph.co.jp/rjch_facility.html |script-title=ja:日本の空港/VFRパイロットの飛行場・ヘリポート情報誌！|website=www.dgraph.co.jp|language=ja|access-date=2017-04-17}}</ref>
+Hakodate airport opened in 1961 with a single, 1,200-meter runway. A new terminal upgrade and runway extension to 2,000 m became operational in 1971. The runway was extended further to 2,500 m in 1978 and to 3,000 m in 1999. A new terminal building opened in 2005.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dgraph.co.jp/rjch_facility.html |script-title=ja:日本の空港/VFRパイロットの飛行場・ヘリポート情報誌！|website=www.dgraph.co.jp|language=ja|access-date=2017-04-17}}</ref>
 On September 6, 1976, Soviet pilot [[Viktor Belenko]] defected to the West by landing a [[MiG-25 Foxbat]] aircraft at Hakodate Airport.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20160905-the-pilot-who-stole-a-secret-soviet-fighter-jet|title=The pilot who stole a secret Soviet fighter jet|last=Dowling|first=Stephen|date=2016-09-05|website=BBC|access-date=2017-04-17}}</ref>
-On June 21, 1995, [[All Nippon Airways Flight 857]], a scheduled [[Boeing 747]] flight from Tokyo to Hakodate, was hijacked by Fumio Kutsumi, a Tokyo bank employee armed with a screwdriver. Kutsumi claimed to be acting on behalf of [[Aum Shinrikyo]] leader [[Shoko Asahara]]. The aircraft landed in Hakodate and stayed on the runway overnight for 15 hours before riot police stormed the aircraft at dawn and freed the passengers.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/06/22/japanese-police-storm-plane-grab-hijacker/e040868b-c831-43e8-a7f9-29fbdc863821/|title=JAPANESE POLICE STORM PLANE, GRAB HIJACKER|last=Reid|first=T. R.|date=1995-06-22|work=The Washington Post|access-date=2017-04-17|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>
+On June 21, 1995, [[All Nippon Airways Flight 857]], a scheduled [[Boeing 747]] flight from Tokyo to Hakodate, was hijacked by Fumio Kutsumi, a Tokyo bank employee armed with a screwdriver. Kutsumi claimed to be acting on behalf of [[Aum Shinrikyo]] cult group leader [[Shoko Asahara]]. The aircraft landed in Hakodate and stayed on the runway overnight for 15 hours before riot police stormed the aircraft at dawn and freed the passengers.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/06/22/japanese-police-storm-plane-grab-hijacker/e040868b-c831-43e8-a7f9-29fbdc863821/|title=JAPANESE POLICE STORM PLANE, GRAB HIJACKER|last=Reid|first=T. R.|date=1995-06-22|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=2017-04-17|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>
 ==Airlines and destinations==
-[[File:Hakodate Airport Hokkaido Japan28s3.jpg|thumb|Terminal interior]]
+[[File:Hakodate Airport Hokkaido Japan28s3.jpg|thumb|The terminal interior]]
-===Passenger===
 <!-- Please use only independent sources. The airport and airlines itself are not independent sources. -->
 {{Airport-dest-list
-| [[Air Do]] | [[Haneda Airport|Tokyo–Haneda]]
+| [[Air Do]] | [[Chubu Centrair International Airport|Nagoya–Centrair]], [[Haneda Airport|Tokyo–Haneda]]
-| [[All Nippon Airways]] | [[Chubu Centrair International Airport|Nagoya–Centrair]], [[Itami Airport|Osaka–Itami]], [[Haneda Airport|Tokyo–Haneda]]
+| [[All Nippon Airways]] | [[Itami Airport|Osaka–Itami]], [[Haneda Airport|Tokyo–Haneda]]
-| [[All Nippon Airways]]<br/>{{nowrap|operated by [[ANA Wings]]}} | [[New Chitose Airport|Sapporo–Chitose]]
+| [[All Nippon Airways|ANA Wings]] | [[Itami Airport|Osaka–Itami]], [[New Chitose Airport|Sapporo–Chitose]]<br />'''Seasonal:''' [[Chubu Centrair International Airport|Nagoya–Centrair]]
-| [[All Nippon Airways]]<br/>{{nowrap|operated by [[Ibex Airlines]]}} | [[Sendai Airport|Sendai]]
+| [[Hokkaido Air System]] | [[Okushiri Airport|Okushiri]], [[Okadama Airport|Sapporo–Okadama]]
+| [[Hong Kong Airlines]] | '''Suspended:''' [[Hong Kong International Airport|Hong Kong]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hong Kong Airlines NW23 Network Additions – 11OCT23 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231011-hxnw23 |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=11 October 2023}}</ref>
-| [[China Airlines]] | '''Charter:''' [[Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport|Taipei–Taoyuan]]
-| [[China Eastern Airlines]] | '''Seasonal:''' [[Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport|Hangzhou]]
+| [[J-Air]] | [[Itami Airport|Osaka–Itami]]
+| [[Japan Airlines]] | [[Haneda Airport|Tokyo–Haneda]]| [[Starlux Airlines]] | [[Taoyuan International Airport|Taipei–Taoyuan]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Starlux Adds Taipei – Hakodate and Taichung – Macau in February and March 2024 |url=https://knaviation.net/starlux-new-routes-q1-2024/ |website=KN Aviation |access-date=26 December 2023}}</ref>
-| [[EVA Air]] | [[Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport|Taipei–Taoyuan]]
+| [[Tigerair Taiwan]] | [[Taoyuan International Airport|Taipei–Taoyuan]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Tigerair Taiwan NS23 Japan Operations – 10MAR23 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230310-itjp |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=10 March 2023}}</ref>
-| [[Fuji Dream Airlines]] | '''Charter:''' [[Nagoya Airfield|Nagoya–Komaki]]
+||
-| [[Japan Airlines]] | [[Haneda Airport|Tokyo–Haneda]]
-| [[Japan Airlines]]<br/>{{nowrap|operated by [[Hokkaido Air System]]}} | [[Okushiri Airport|Okushiri]], [[Okadama Airport|Sapporo–Okadama]]
-| [[Japan Airlines]]<br/>{{nowrap|operated by [[J-Air]]}} | [[Itami Airport|Osaka–Itami]]
-| [[Okay Airways]] | '''Seasonal:''' [[Xi'an Xianyang International Airport|Xi'an]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/270036/okay-airways-schedules-xian-hakodate-flight-in-dec-2016/|title=Okay Airways schedules Xi'An – Hakodate flight in Dec 2016|publisher=routesonline|access-date=23 November 2016}}</ref>
-| [[Tianjin Airlines]] | '''Seasonal:''' [[Tianjin Binhai International Airport|Tianjin]]
-| [[Tigerair Taiwan]] | [[Taoyuan International Airport|Taipei–Taoyuan]]
 }}
@@ Line 74: / Line 67: @@
 == References ==
+{{reflist}}
-<references />
 ==External links==
-{{Commons category|Hakodate Airport}}
+{{Commons category inline|Hakodate Airport}}
 *{{in lang|en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20171202202613/http://www.airport.ne.jp/hakodate/en/ Hakodate Airport Terminal Building Co., Ltd.]
 *[http://www.jal.co.jp/en/dom/airport/japan/hkd/hkd_00.html Hakodate Airport Guide] from [[Japan Airlines]]
@@ Line 83: / Line 76: @@
 * {{ASN|HKD}}
+{{Portalbar|Japan|Transport|Aviation}}
 {{Japanese airports}}
 {{Hokkaidō transit}}
-{{Portal|Aviation}}
 [[Category:Airports in Hokkaido]]
@@ Line 92: / Line 84: @@
 [[Category:Airports established in 1961]]
 [[Category:1961 establishments in Japan]]
+[[Category:Transport in Hakodate]]

v t e Mass transit in Hokkaido
JR Hokkaido lines	Hokkaido Shinkansen ■■ Chitose ■ Furano ■■■ Hakodate ■ Hidaka ■ Kaikyō ■■ Muroran ■■ Nemuro ■ Rumoi ■ Sasshō ■ Sekihoku ■ Sekishō ■ Senmō ■ Sōya
JR named trains	Hayabusa Hayate Hokuto Kamui Kitami Lilac Okhotsk Ōzora Sarobetsu Sōya Suzuran Taisetsu Tokachi
Discontinued JR named trains	Cassiopeia Hakuchō Hamanasu Ishikari Super Hakuchō Super White Arrow Twilight Express White Arrow
Sapporo Municipal Subway	Namboku Line Tōzai Line Tōhō Line
Other railways	South Hokkaido Railway Company Hakodate Streetcar Sapporo Streetcar Taiheiyō Coal (freight only)
Terminals	Rail Hakodate Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Sapporo Ōdōri Shin-Sapporo Asahikawa Airports Asahikawa New Chitose Hakodate Kushiro Memanbetsu Monbetsu Nakashibetsu Okadama Okushiri Rishiri Tokachi–Obihiro Wakkanai Ports Hakodate Otaru Tomakomai Kushiro
Public Ferries	Heart Land Ferry (ja) (Wakkanai—N. Islands) Silver Ferry (Tomakomai—Hachinohe) Tsugaru Kaikyō Ferry (Hakodate—Aomori) Seikan Ferry (Hakodate—Aomori) Shin Nihonkai Ferry MOL Ferry Taiheiyō Ferry Haboro-Enkai Ferry (ja) (Haboro—Yagishiri Island)
Miscellaneous	Cards Kitaca SAPICA Tunnels Seikan Tunnel
Japan transit: Tokyo Keihanshin Nagoya Fukuoka Hakone Fuji Izu Hokkaido Aomori Sendai Akita Niigata Toyama Nagano Okayama Hiroshima Shikoku Metro systems Shinkansen trams (list) aerial lifts (list)