2015 in paleobotany: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> |
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{{Year nav topic20 |2015|paleobotany |paleontology |arthropod paleontology |paleoentomology |paleomalacology |reptile paleontology |archosaur paleontology |mammal paleontology |paleoichthyology }} |
{{Year nav topic20 |2015|paleobotany |paleontology |arthropod paleontology |paleoentomology |paleomalacology |reptile paleontology |archosaur paleontology |mammal paleontology |paleoichthyology }} |
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This article records new [[Taxon|taxa]] of fossil [[plant]]s that are scheduled to be [[binomial nomenclature|described]] during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to [[paleobotany]] that are scheduled to occur in the year 2015. |
This article records new [[Taxon|taxa]] of fossil [[plant]]s that are scheduled to be [[binomial nomenclature|described]] during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to [[paleobotany]] that are scheduled to occur in the year 2015. |
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==Ferns and fern allies== |
==Ferns and fern allies== |
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''[[Adiantitophyllum]]''<ref name=CR55ferns>{{Cite journal|author1=Nathalie S. Nagalingum |author2=David J. Cantrill |year=2015 |title=The Albian fern flora of Alexander Island, Antarctica |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=55 |pages=303–330 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.02.005 }}</ref> |
''[[Adiantitophyllum]]''<ref name=CR55ferns>{{Cite journal|author1=Nathalie S. Nagalingum |author2=David J. Cantrill |year=2015 |title=The Albian fern flora of Alexander Island, Antarctica |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=55 |pages=303–330 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.02.005 |bibcode=2015CrRes..55..303N }}</ref> |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Gen. et sp. nov |
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''[[Arthropitys iannuzzii]]''<ref name=RPP215Arthropitys>{{Cite journal|author1=Rodrigo Neregato |author2=Ronny Rößler |author3=Rosemarie Rohn |author4=Robert Noll |year=2015 |title=New petrified calamitaleans from the Permian of the Parnaíba Basin, central-north Brazil. Part I |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=215 |pages=23–45 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.12.006 }}</ref> |
''[[Arthropitys iannuzzii]]''<ref name=RPP215Arthropitys>{{Cite journal|author1=Rodrigo Neregato |author2=Ronny Rößler |author3=Rosemarie Rohn |author4=Robert Noll |year=2015 |title=New petrified calamitaleans from the Permian of the Parnaíba Basin, central-north Brazil. Part I |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=215 |pages=23–45 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.12.006 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.215...23N }}</ref> |
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''[[Osmunda pulchella]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Benjamin Bomfleur |author2=Guido W. Grimm |author3=Stephen McLoughlin |year=2015 |title=''Osmunda pulchella'' sp. nov. from the Jurassic of Sweden—reconciling molecular and fossil evidence in the phylogeny of modern royal ferns (Osmundaceae) |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=15 |pages=126 |doi=10.1186/s12862-015-0400-7 |pmid=26123220 |pmc=4487210}}</ref> |
''[[Osmunda pulchella]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Benjamin Bomfleur |author2=Guido W. Grimm |author3=Stephen McLoughlin |year=2015 |title=''Osmunda pulchella'' sp. nov. from the Jurassic of Sweden—reconciling molecular and fossil evidence in the phylogeny of modern royal ferns (Osmundaceae) |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=15 |pages=126 |doi=10.1186/s12862-015-0400-7 |pmid=26123220 |pmc=4487210 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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{{Flag|Sweden}} |
{{Flag|Sweden}} |
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A member of [[Osmundaceae]]. Originally described as a species of ''[[Osmunda]]''; transferred to the genus ''[[Osmundastrum]]'' by Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin (2017).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Benjamin Bomfleur |author2=Guido W. Grimm |author3=Stephen McLoughlin |year=2017 |title=The fossil Osmundales (Royal Ferns)—a phylogenetic network analysis, revised taxonomy, and evolutionary classification of anatomically preserved trunks and rhizomes |journal=PeerJ |volume=5 |pages=e3433 |doi=10.7717/peerj.3433 |pmc=5508817 |pmid=28713650}}</ref> |
A member of [[Osmundaceae]]. Originally described as a species of ''[[Osmunda]]''; transferred to the genus ''[[Osmundastrum]]'' by Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin (2017).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Benjamin Bomfleur |author2=Guido W. Grimm |author3=Stephen McLoughlin |year=2017 |title=The fossil Osmundales (Royal Ferns)—a phylogenetic network analysis, revised taxonomy, and evolutionary classification of anatomically preserved trunks and rhizomes |journal=PeerJ |volume=5 |pages=e3433 |doi=10.7717/peerj.3433 |pmc=5508817 |pmid=28713650 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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==Marchantiophyta== |
==Marchantiophyta== |
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''[[Ceratolejeunea sublaetefusca]]''<ref name=RPPMexicanliverworts>{{Cite journal|author1=Jochen Heinrichs |author2=Elina Kettunen |author3=Gaik Ee Lee |author4=Giovanni Marzaro |author5=Tamás Pócs |author6=Eugenio Ragazzi |author7=Matt A.M. Renner |author8=Jouko Rikkinen |author9=Andrea Sass-Gyarmati |author10=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author11=Armin Scheben |author12=Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer |author13=Matthias Svojtka |author14=Alexander R. Schmidt |year=2015 |title=Lejeuneaceae (Marchantiophyta) from a species-rich taphocoenosis in Miocene Mexican amber, with a review of liverworts fossilised in amber |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=221 |pages=59–70 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.05.007 }}</ref> |
''[[Ceratolejeunea sublaetefusca]]''<ref name=RPPMexicanliverworts>{{Cite journal|author1=Jochen Heinrichs |author2=Elina Kettunen |author3=Gaik Ee Lee |author4=Giovanni Marzaro |author5=Tamás Pócs |author6=Eugenio Ragazzi |author7=Matt A.M. Renner |author8=Jouko Rikkinen |author9=Andrea Sass-Gyarmati |author10=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author11=Armin Scheben |author12=Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer |author13=Matthias Svojtka |author14=Alexander R. Schmidt |year=2015 |title=Lejeuneaceae (Marchantiophyta) from a species-rich taphocoenosis in Miocene Mexican amber, with a review of liverworts fossilised in amber |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=221 |pages=59–70 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.05.007 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.221...59H }}</ref> |
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''[[Frullania riclefgrollei]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Yuriy S. Mamontov |author2=Jochen Heinrichs |author3=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author4=Michael S. Ignatov |author5=Evgeny E. Perkovsky |year=2015 |title=Hepatics from Rovno amber (Ukraine), 4. ''Frullania riclefgrollei'', sp. nov |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=31–36 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.08.007 }}</ref> |
''[[Frullania riclefgrollei]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Yuriy S. Mamontov |author2=Jochen Heinrichs |author3=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author4=Michael S. Ignatov |author5=Evgeny E. Perkovsky |year=2015 |title=Hepatics from Rovno amber (Ukraine), 4. ''Frullania riclefgrollei'', sp. nov |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=31–36 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.08.007 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.223...31M }}</ref> |
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''[[Microlejeunea miocenica]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Gaik Ee Lee |author2=Julia Bechteler |author3=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author4=Jochen Heinrichs |year=2015 |title=''Microlejeunea miocenica'' sp. nov. (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida) in Dominican amber, the first fossil of a subcosmopolitan genus of leafy liverworts |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=222 |pages=16–21 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.002 }}</ref> |
''[[Microlejeunea miocenica]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Gaik Ee Lee |author2=Julia Bechteler |author3=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author4=Jochen Heinrichs |year=2015 |title=''Microlejeunea miocenica'' sp. nov. (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida) in Dominican amber, the first fossil of a subcosmopolitan genus of leafy liverworts |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=222 |pages=16–21 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.002 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.222...16L }}</ref> |
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''[[Notoscyphus balticus]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Jochen Heinrichs |author2=Alexander R. Schmidt |author3=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author4=Carsten Gröhn |author5=Matt A.M. Renner |year=2015 |title=The leafy liverwort ''Notoscyphus balticus'' sp. nov. (Jungermanniales) in Eocene Baltic amber |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=217 |pages=39–44 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.006 }}</ref> |
''[[Notoscyphus balticus]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Jochen Heinrichs |author2=Alexander R. Schmidt |author3=Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp |author4=Carsten Gröhn |author5=Matt A.M. Renner |year=2015 |title=The leafy liverwort ''Notoscyphus balticus'' sp. nov. (Jungermanniales) in Eocene Baltic amber |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=217 |pages=39–44 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.006 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.217...39H }}</ref> |
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''Ptilophyllum cariae''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Giovanni Giuseppe Scanu |author2=Evelyn Kustatscher |author3=Paola Pittau |year=2015 |title=The Jurassic flora of Sardinia — A new piece in the palaeobiogeographic puzzle of the Middle Jurassic |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=218 |pages=80–105 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.008 }}</ref> |
''Ptilophyllum cariae''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Giovanni Giuseppe Scanu |author2=Evelyn Kustatscher |author3=Paola Pittau |year=2015 |title=The Jurassic flora of Sardinia — A new piece in the palaeobiogeographic puzzle of the Middle Jurassic |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=218 |pages=80–105 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.008 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.218...80S }}</ref> |
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''[[Ginkgo badamgaravii]]''<ref name=TsaganOvooFlora>{{Cite journal|author1=Elena I. Kostina |author2=Alexei B. Herman |author3=Tatiana M. Kodrul |year=2015 |title=Early Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian) Tsagan-Ovoo Flora of Central Mongolia |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=220 |pages=44–68 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.04.010 }}</ref> |
''[[Ginkgo badamgaravii]]''<ref name=TsaganOvooFlora>{{Cite journal|author1=Elena I. Kostina |author2=Alexei B. Herman |author3=Tatiana M. Kodrul |year=2015 |title=Early Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian) Tsagan-Ovoo Flora of Central Mongolia |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=220 |pages=44–68 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.04.010 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.220...44K }}</ref> |
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''[[Pinus preyunnanensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Xiao-Hui Xu |author2=Zi-Xi Wang |author3=Guo-Lin Yang |author4=Jin Wang |author5=Yi Yang |author6=Fu-Jun Ma |author7=Qiu-Jun Wang |author8=Rui-Yun Li |author9=Bai-Nian Sun |year=2015 |title=Two ''Pinus'' species from the upper Miocene in Zhejiang, China and their palaeobiogeographic significance |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=215 |pages=68–75 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.003 }}</ref> |
''[[Pinus preyunnanensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Xiao-Hui Xu |author2=Zi-Xi Wang |author3=Guo-Lin Yang |author4=Jin Wang |author5=Yi Yang |author6=Fu-Jun Ma |author7=Qiu-Jun Wang |author8=Rui-Yun Li |author9=Bai-Nian Sun |year=2015 |title=Two ''Pinus'' species from the upper Miocene in Zhejiang, China and their palaeobiogeographic significance |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=215 |pages=68–75 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.003 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.215...68X }}</ref> |
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''[[Brachyoxylon|Brachyoxylon baqueroensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Ezequiel I. Vera |author2=Silvia N. Césari |year=2015 |title=New species of conifer wood from the Baqueró Group (Early Cretaceous) of Patagonia |journal=Ameghiniana |volume=52 |issue=4 |pages=468–471 |doi=10.5710/AMGH.23.06.2015.2853 |s2cid=127544937 }}</ref> |
''[[Brachyoxylon|Brachyoxylon baqueroensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Ezequiel I. Vera |author2=Silvia N. Césari |year=2015 |title=New species of conifer wood from the Baqueró Group (Early Cretaceous) of Patagonia |journal=Ameghiniana |volume=52 |issue=4 |pages=468–471 |doi=10.5710/AMGH.23.06.2015.2853 |hdl=11336/46349 |s2cid=127544937 }}</ref> |
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''[[Cordaites|Cordaites principaloides]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author =Zbyněk Šimůnek |year=2015 |title=Cuticles of the Polish type material of ''Cordaites palmaeformis'' (Göppert) Weiss and a ''Cordaites principalis''-like form from Germany, Pennsylvanian |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=50–70 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.001 }}</ref> |
''[[Cordaites|Cordaites principaloides]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author =Zbyněk Šimůnek |year=2015 |title=Cuticles of the Polish type material of ''Cordaites palmaeformis'' (Göppert) Weiss and a ''Cordaites principalis''-like form from Germany, Pennsylvanian |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=50–70 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.001 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.223...50S }}</ref> |
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''[[Cordaixylon|Cordaixylon andresii]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Silvia N. Césari |author2=Carmen Álvarez-Vázquez |author3=Isabel Méndez-Bedia |author4=Diego Álvarez-Laó |author5=Pablo Turrero |author6=Miguel Arbizu |year=2015 |title=First report of permineralised plants in the Stephanian of Arnao (Asturias, northwestern Spain) |journal=Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology |volume=440 |pages=475–486 |doi=10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.09.028 |bibcode=2015PPP...440..475C }}</ref> |
''[[Cordaixylon|Cordaixylon andresii]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Silvia N. Césari |author2=Carmen Álvarez-Vázquez |author3=Isabel Méndez-Bedia |author4=Diego Álvarez-Laó |author5=Pablo Turrero |author6=Miguel Arbizu |year=2015 |title=First report of permineralised plants in the Stephanian of Arnao (Asturias, northwestern Spain) |journal=Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology |volume=440 |pages=475–486 |doi=10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.09.028 |bibcode=2015PPP...440..475C |hdl=11336/85071 }}</ref> |
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''[[Elatocladus velenovskyi]]''<ref name=PABKvacek29213>{{Cite journal|author =Jiří Kvaček |year=2015 |title=''Elatocladus velenovskyi'' nom. nov., a characteristic conifer of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=292 |issue=1–3 |pages=79–93 |doi=10.1127/palb/292/2015/79 }}</ref> |
''[[Elatocladus velenovskyi]]''<ref name=PABKvacek29213>{{Cite journal|author =Jiří Kvaček |year=2015 |title=''Elatocladus velenovskyi'' nom. nov., a characteristic conifer of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=292 |issue=1–3 |pages=79–93 |doi=10.1127/palb/292/2015/79 |bibcode=2015PalAB.292...79K }}</ref> |
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''[[Junggaropitys]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Xiao Shi |author2=Jianxin Yu |author3=Jean Broutin |author4=Denise Pons |year=2015 |title=''Junggaropitys'', a new gymnosperm stem from the Middle-Late Triassic of Junggar Basin, Northwest China, and its palaeoecological and palaeoclimatic implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=10–20 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.013 }}</ref> |
''[[Junggaropitys]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Xiao Shi |author2=Jianxin Yu |author3=Jean Broutin |author4=Denise Pons |year=2015 |title=''Junggaropitys'', a new gymnosperm stem from the Middle-Late Triassic of Junggar Basin, Northwest China, and its palaeoecological and palaeoclimatic implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=10–20 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.013 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.223...10S }}</ref> |
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''[[Pseudofrenelopsis|Pseudofrenelopsis capillata]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Paula Andrea Sucerquia |author2=Mary E.C. Bernardes-de-Oliveira |author3=Barbara A.R. Mohr |year=2015 |title=Phytogeographic, stratigraphic and paleoclimatic significance of ''Pseudofrenelopsis capillata'' sp. nov. from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation, Brazil |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=222 |pages=116–128 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.012 }}</ref> |
''[[Pseudofrenelopsis|Pseudofrenelopsis capillata]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Paula Andrea Sucerquia |author2=Mary E.C. Bernardes-de-Oliveira |author3=Barbara A.R. Mohr |year=2015 |title=Phytogeographic, stratigraphic and paleoclimatic significance of ''Pseudofrenelopsis capillata'' sp. nov. from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation, Brazil |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=222 |pages=116–128 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.012 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.222..116S }}</ref> |
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''[[Taxus guyangensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Xiao-Hui Xu |author2=Bai-Nian Sun |author3=De-Fei Yan |author4=Jin Wang |author5=Chong Dong |year=2015 |title=A ''Taxus'' leafy branch with attached ovules from the Lower Cretaceous of Inner Mongolia, North China |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=54 |pages=266–282 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2014.12.014 }}</ref> |
''[[Taxus guyangensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Xiao-Hui Xu |author2=Bai-Nian Sun |author3=De-Fei Yan |author4=Jin Wang |author5=Chong Dong |year=2015 |title=A ''Taxus'' leafy branch with attached ovules from the Lower Cretaceous of Inner Mongolia, North China |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=54 |pages=266–282 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2014.12.014 |bibcode=2015CrRes..54..266X }}</ref> |
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''[[Nanshanopteris]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Mingli Wan |author2=Jun Wang |year=2015 |title=''Nanshanopteris nervosa'' gen. et sp. nov., a glenopterid foliage from the Changhsingian Sunan Formation in Yumen, western China |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=219 |pages=39–51 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.03.009 }}</ref> |
''[[Nanshanopteris]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Mingli Wan |author2=Jun Wang |year=2015 |title=''Nanshanopteris nervosa'' gen. et sp. nov., a glenopterid foliage from the Changhsingian Sunan Formation in Yumen, western China |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=219 |pages=39–51 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.03.009 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.219...39W }}</ref> |
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''[[Yiduxylon]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Deming Wang |author2=Le Liu |year=2015 |title=A new Late Devonian genus with seed plant affinities |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=15 |pages=28 |doi=10.1186/s12862-015-0292-6 |pmid=25887625 |pmc=4341886}}</ref> |
''[[Yiduxylon]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Deming Wang |author2=Le Liu |year=2015 |title=A new Late Devonian genus with seed plant affinities |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=15 |pages=28 |doi=10.1186/s12862-015-0292-6 |pmid=25887625 |pmc=4341886 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Gen. et sp. nov |
||
Line 1,961: | Line 1,963: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Canrightiopsis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Else Marie Friis |author2=Guido W. Grimm |author3=Mário Miguel Mendes |author4=Kaj Raunsgaard Pedersen |year=2015 |title=''Canrightiopsis'', a new Early Cretaceous fossil with ''Clavatipollenites''-type pollen bridge the gap between extinct ''Canrightia'' and extant Chloranthaceae |journal=Grana |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=184–212 |doi=10.1080/00173134.2015.1060750 |s2cid=55101625 }}</ref> |
''[[Canrightiopsis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Else Marie Friis |author2=Guido W. Grimm |author3=Mário Miguel Mendes |author4=Kaj Raunsgaard Pedersen |year=2015 |title=''Canrightiopsis'', a new Early Cretaceous fossil with ''Clavatipollenites''-type pollen bridge the gap between extinct ''Canrightia'' and extant Chloranthaceae |journal=Grana |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=184–212 |doi=10.1080/00173134.2015.1060750 |s2cid=55101625 |url=https://pure.au.dk/ws/files/96130598/00173134_2E2015_2E1060750.pdf }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
||
Line 1,993: | Line 1,995: | ||
! Notes |
! Notes |
||
! Images |
! Images |
||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Artabotrys siwalicus]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64>{{Cite journal|author1=M. Prasad |author2=A.K. Kannaujia |author3=Alok |author4=Sanjai Kumar Singh |year=2015 |title=Plant megaflora from the Siwalik (Upper Miocene) of Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India and its palaeoclimatic and phytogeographic significance |journal=The Palaeobotanist |volume=64 |issue=1 |pages=13–94 |doi=10.54991/jop.2015.103 |s2cid=252299607 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Artabotrys]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
Line 2,013: | Line 2,033: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Meiogyne sevokensis]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
''[[Paraperseoxylon septatum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=María Jimena Franco |author2=Mariana Brea |author3=Esteban Passeggi |author4=Leandro Martín Pérez |year=2015 |title=The first record of Lauraceae fossil woods from the Cretaceous Puerto Yeruá Formation of eastern Argentina and palaeobiogeographic implications |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=56 |pages=388–398 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.05.014 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Meiogyne]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Paraperseoxylon septatum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=María Jimena Franco |author2=Mariana Brea |author3=Esteban Passeggi |author4=Leandro Martín Pérez |year=2015 |title=The first record of Lauraceae fossil woods from the Cretaceous Puerto Yeruá Formation of eastern Argentina and palaeobiogeographic implications |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=56 |pages=388–398 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.05.014 |bibcode=2015CrRes..56..388F |hdl=11336/42166 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,046: | Line 2,084: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of [[Piperaceae]], a species of ''[[Piper (genus)|Piper]]''. |
A member of [[Piperaceae]], a species of ''[[Piper (genus)|Piper]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Pseuduvaria mioreticulata]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Pseuduvaria]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 2,081: | Line 2,137: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Chuniophoenix slenderifolia]]''<ref name=CRPcoryphoidpalms>{{Cite journal|author1=Qiu-Jun Wang |author2=Fu-Jun Ma |author3=Jun-Ling Dong |author4=Yi Yang |author5=Pei-Hong Jin |author6=Bai-Nian Sun |year=2015 |title=Coryphoid palms from the Oligocene of China and their biogeographical implications |journal=Comptes Rendus Palevol |volume=14 |issue=4 |pages=263–279 |doi=10.1016/j.crpv.2015.03.005 }}</ref> |
''[[Chuniophoenix slenderifolia]]''<ref name=CRPcoryphoidpalms>{{Cite journal|author1=Qiu-Jun Wang |author2=Fu-Jun Ma |author3=Jun-Ling Dong |author4=Yi Yang |author5=Pei-Hong Jin |author6=Bai-Nian Sun |year=2015 |title=Coryphoid palms from the Oligocene of China and their biogeographical implications |journal=Comptes Rendus Palevol |volume=14 |issue=4 |pages=263–279 |doi=10.1016/j.crpv.2015.03.005 |bibcode=2015CRPal..14..263W }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,324: | Line 2,380: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Menispermoxylon mowglii]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Alexis Licht |author2=Anaïs Boura |author3=Dario De Franceschi |author4=Torsten Utescher |author5=Chit Sein |author6=Jean-Jacques Jaeger |year=2015 |title=Late middle Eocene fossil wood of Myanmar: Implications for the landscape and the climate of the Eocene Bengal Bay |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=216 |pages=44–54 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.010 }}</ref> |
''[[Menispermoxylon mowglii]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Alexis Licht |author2=Anaïs Boura |author3=Dario De Franceschi |author4=Torsten Utescher |author5=Chit Sein |author6=Jean-Jacques Jaeger |year=2015 |title=Late middle Eocene fossil wood of Myanmar: Implications for the landscape and the climate of the Eocene Bengal Bay |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=216 |pages=44–54 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.010 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.216...44L }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,373: | Line 2,429: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Aralia stratosa]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Hai Zhu |author2=Frédéric M.B. Jacques |author3=Li Wang |author4=Xiang-Hui Xiao |author5=Yong-Jiang Huang |author6=Zhe-Kun Zhou |year=2015 |title=Fossil endocarps of ''Aralia'' (Araliaceae) from the upper Pliocene of Yunnan in southwest China, and their biogeographical implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=94–103 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.010 }}</ref> |
''[[Aralia stratosa]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Hai Zhu |author2=Frédéric M.B. Jacques |author3=Li Wang |author4=Xiang-Hui Xiao |author5=Yong-Jiang Huang |author6=Zhe-Kun Zhou |year=2015 |title=Fossil endocarps of ''Aralia'' (Araliaceae) from the upper Pliocene of Yunnan in southwest China, and their biogeographical implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=223 |pages=94–103 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.010 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.223...94Z }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,408: | Line 2,464: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Cerbera miocenica]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
''[[Cornus maii]]''<ref name=carpoflorasofItaly>{{Cite journal|author =Edoardo Martinetto |year=2015 |title=Monographing the Pliocene and early Pleistocene carpofloras of Italy: methodological challenges and current progress |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=293 |issue=1–6 |pages=57–99 |doi=10.1127/palb/293/2015/57 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Cerbera]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Chionanthus siwalicus]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Chionanthus]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Cornus maii]]''<ref name=carpoflorasofItaly>{{Cite journal|author =Edoardo Martinetto |year=2015 |title=Monographing the Pliocene and early Pleistocene carpofloras of Italy: methodological challenges and current progress |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=293 |issue=1–6 |pages=57–99 |doi=10.1127/palb/293/2015/57 |bibcode=2015PalAB.293...57M }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,422: | Line 2,514: | ||
| |
| |
||
A species of ''[[Cornus]]''. |
A species of ''[[Cornus]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Diospyros palaeoargentea]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Diospyros]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 2,440: | Line 2,550: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of the family [[Ebenaceae]] described on the basis of [[fossil wood]]. |
A member of the family [[Ebenaceae]] described on the basis of [[fossil wood]]. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Gardenia precoronaria]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Gardenia]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 2,566: | Line 2,694: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Randia lishensis]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
''[[Rhaphithamnoxylon]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=María Jimena Franco |author2=Mariana Brea |author3=Ana María Zavattieri |year=2015 |title=First record of fossil woods from the Mariño Formation (Miocene), Mendoza, Argentina and their palaeobiogeographical implications |journal=Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=8–23 |doi=10.1080/03115518.2014.951915 |s2cid=140575379 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Randia (plant)|Randia]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Rhaphithamnoxylon]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=María Jimena Franco |author2=Mariana Brea |author3=Ana María Zavattieri |year=2015 |title=First record of fossil woods from the Mariño Formation (Miocene), Mendoza, Argentina and their palaeobiogeographical implications |journal=Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=8–23 |doi=10.1080/03115518.2014.951915 |bibcode=2015Alch...39....8F |hdl=11336/80298 |s2cid=140575379 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Gen. et sp. nov |
||
Line 2,584: | Line 2,730: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Styracoxylon thyllosum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Eliana Moya |author2=Mariana Brea |author3=María Jimena Franco |year=2015 |title=First record of ''Styracoxylon'' (Styracaceae) from Southern Hemisphere: Arroyo Feliciano Formation (Upper Pleistocene), Entre Ríos, Argentina |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=221 |pages=211–219 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.008 }}</ref> |
''[[Styracoxylon thyllosum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Eliana Moya |author2=Mariana Brea |author3=María Jimena Franco |year=2015 |title=First record of ''Styracoxylon'' (Styracaceae) from Southern Hemisphere: Arroyo Feliciano Formation (Upper Pleistocene), Entre Ríos, Argentina |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=221 |pages=211–219 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.008 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.221..211M |hdl=11336/41496 }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,653: | Line 2,799: | ||
| |
| |
||
A species of ''[[Rhodoleia]]''. |
A species of ''[[Rhodoleia]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|} |
|||
====Vitales==== |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Name |
|||
! Novelty |
|||
! Status |
|||
! Authors |
|||
! Age |
|||
! Unit |
|||
! Location |
|||
! Notes |
|||
! Images |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Vitis siwalicus]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Vitis]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 2,688: | Line 2,866: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Artocarpus basirotundatus]]''<ref name=RPP216Fujian>{{Cite journal|author1=Frédéric M.B. Jacques |author2=Gongle Shi |author3=Tao Su |author4=Zhekun Zhou |year=2015 |title=A tropical forest of the middle Miocene of Fujian (SE China) reveals Sino-Indian biogeographic affinities |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=216 |pages=76–91 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.001 }}</ref> |
''[[Artocarpus basirotundatus]]''<ref name=RPP216Fujian>{{Cite journal|author1=Frédéric M.B. Jacques |author2=Gongle Shi |author3=Tao Su |author4=Zhekun Zhou |year=2015 |title=A tropical forest of the middle Miocene of Fujian (SE China) reveals Sino-Indian biogeographic affinities |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=216 |pages=76–91 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.001 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.216...76J }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,722: | Line 2,900: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Bauhinia ungulatoides]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Yanxiang Lin |author2=William Oki Wong |author3=Gongle Shi |author4=Si Shen |author5=Zhenyu Li |year=2015 |title=Bilobate leaves of ''Bauhinia'' (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Cercideae) from the middle Miocene of Fujian Province, southeastern China and their biogeographic implications |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=15 |pages=252 |doi=10.1186/s12862-015-0540-9 |pmid=26572133 |pmc=4647482}}</ref> |
''[[Bauhinia ungulatoides]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Yanxiang Lin |author2=William Oki Wong |author3=Gongle Shi |author4=Si Shen |author5=Zhenyu Li |year=2015 |title=Bilobate leaves of ''Bauhinia'' (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Cercideae) from the middle Miocene of Fujian Province, southeastern China and their biogeographic implications |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=15 |pages=252 |doi=10.1186/s12862-015-0540-9 |pmid=26572133 |pmc=4647482 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 2,964: | Line 3,142: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of [[Salicaceae]], a species of ''[[Flacourtia]]''. |
A member of [[Salicaceae]], a species of ''[[Flacourtia]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Gynocardia eocenica]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Anumeha Shukla |author2=Hukam Singh |author3=R.C. Mehrotra |year=2015 |title=A fossil wood of ''Gynocardia'' from the Valia Lignite Mine, Bharuch District, Gujarat |journal=The Palaeobotanist |volume=64 |issue=(1-2) |pages=163–168 |doi=10.54991/jop.2015.111 |s2cid=252303616 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Shukla, Singh & Mehrotra |
|||
| |
|||
Early Eocene |
|||
| |
|||
Cambay Shale Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Gynocardia]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Hydnocarpus ghishiensis]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Hydnocarpus]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 2,998: | Line 3,212: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of [[Euphorbiaceae]], a species of ''[[Macaranga]]''. |
A member of [[Euphorbiaceae]], a species of ''[[Macaranga]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Millettia miosericea]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Millettia]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Millettia sevokensis]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''Millettia''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 3,106: | Line 3,356: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Quercus heterobracteolata]]''<ref name=Qparaglauca>{{Cite journal|author1=Hui Jia |author2=Peihong Jin |author3=Jingyu Wu |author4=Zixi Wang |author5=Bainian Sun |year=2015 |title=''Quercus'' (subg. ''Cyclobalanopsis'') leaf and cupule species in the late Miocene of eastern China and their paleoclimatic significance |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=219 |pages=132–146 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.011 }}</ref> |
''[[Quercus heterobracteolata]]''<ref name=Qparaglauca>{{Cite journal|author1=Hui Jia |author2=Peihong Jin |author3=Jingyu Wu |author4=Zixi Wang |author5=Bainian Sun |year=2015 |title=''Quercus'' (subg. ''Cyclobalanopsis'') leaf and cupule species in the late Miocene of eastern China and their paleoclimatic significance |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=219 |pages=132–146 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.011 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.219..132J }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,140: | Line 3,390: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Quercus maii]]''<ref name=PAB293Quercus>{{Cite journal|author1=Johanna Kovar-Eder |author2=Andrea K. Kern |author3=Ge Sun |year=2015 |title=Fagaceae from the plant assemblage of Badaogou, Jilin Province, China (late Pliocene) indicate post-Pliocene diversification of oaks |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=293 |issue=1–6 |pages=9–55 |doi=10.1127/palb/293/2015/9 }}</ref> |
''[[Quercus maii]]''<ref name=PAB293Quercus>{{Cite journal|author1=Johanna Kovar-Eder |author2=Andrea K. Kern |author3=Ge Sun |year=2015 |title=Fagaceae from the plant assemblage of Badaogou, Jilin Province, China (late Pliocene) indicate post-Pliocene diversification of oaks |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=293 |issue=1–6 |pages=9–55 |doi=10.1127/palb/293/2015/9 |bibcode=2015PalAB.293....9K }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,210: | Line 3,460: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
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''[[Rhamnus siwalicus]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
''[[Rubus lanpingensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author =Yong-Jiang Huang |author2=Frédéric M.B. Jacques |author3=Yu-Sheng (Christopher) Liu |author4=Tao Su |author5=David K. Ferguson |author6=Yao-Wu Xing |author7=Zhe-Kun Zhou |year=2015 |title=''Rubus'' (Rosaceae) diversity in the late Pliocene of Yunnan, southwestern China |journal=Geobios |volume=48 |issue=6 |pages=439–448 |doi=10.1016/j.geobios.2015.08.001 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
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Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
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| |
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{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
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A species of ''[[Rhamnus (plant)|Rhamnus]]''. |
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| |
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|- |
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| |
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''[[Rubus lanpingensis]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author =Yong-Jiang Huang |author2=Frédéric M.B. Jacques |author3=Yu-Sheng (Christopher) Liu |author4=Tao Su |author5=David K. Ferguson |author6=Yao-Wu Xing |author7=Zhe-Kun Zhou |year=2015 |title=''Rubus'' (Rosaceae) diversity in the late Pliocene of Yunnan, southwestern China |journal=Geobios |volume=48 |issue=6 |pages=439–448 |doi=10.1016/j.geobios.2015.08.001 |bibcode=2015Geobi..48..439H }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,224: | Line 3,492: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of [[Rosaceae]], a species of ''[[Rubus]]''. |
A member of [[Rosaceae]], a species of ''[[Rubus]]''. |
||
| |
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|- |
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| |
|||
''[[Spatholobus siwalicus]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
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Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
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{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Spatholobus]]''. |
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| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 3,239: | Line 3,525: | ||
[[Green River Formation]] |
[[Green River Formation]] |
||
| |
| |
||
{{Flag|United States}} |
{{Flag|United States}}<br/>{{flag|Wyoming}} |
||
| |
| |
||
A |
A [[Moraceae|moraceous]] wood morphogenus.<br/> The type species is ''W. multiseriatum''. |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 3,293: | Line 3,579: | ||
| |
| |
||
A [[maple]]. |
A [[maple]]. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
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| |
|||
''[[Bombax palaeomalabaricum]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Bombax]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Buchanania palaeosessilifolia]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Buchanania]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 3,321: | Line 3,643: | ||
Lebreton Anberrée ''et al.'' |
Lebreton Anberrée ''et al.'' |
||
| |
| |
||
Early Oligocene<ref>{{Cite journal|author1= |
Early Oligocene<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sheng-Lan Xu |author2=Tatiana Kodrul |author3=Yan Wu |author4=Natalia Maslova |author5=Jian-Hua Jin |year=2020 |title=Early Oligocene fruits and leaves of ''Burretiodendron'' (Malvaceae s. l.) from South China |journal=Journal of Systematics and Evolution |volume=59 |issue=5 |pages=2000–2010 | doi=10.1111/jse.12577 |s2cid=214527089 }}</ref> to late Miocene |
||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
Line 3,330: | Line 3,652: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Combretum prechinense]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Mahasin Ali Khan |author2=Subir Bera |author3=Ruby Ghosh |author4=Robert A. Spicer |author5=Teresa E.V. Spicer |year=2015 |title=Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=214 |pages=9–26 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.10.008 |s2cid=140604985 }}</ref> |
''[[Combretum prechinense]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Mahasin Ali Khan |author2=Subir Bera |author3=Ruby Ghosh |author4=Robert A. Spicer |author5=Teresa E.V. Spicer |year=2015 |title=Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=214 |pages=9–26 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.10.008 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.214....9K |s2cid=140604985 }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,345: | Line 3,667: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of [[Combretaceae]], a species of ''[[Combretum]]''. |
A member of [[Combretaceae]], a species of ''[[Combretum]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Cupania oodlabariensis]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
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{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Cupania]]''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 3,383: | Line 3,723: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Paranephelium miocenica]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
''[[Pleiogynium parvum]]''<ref name=AlcheringaPleiogynium>{{Cite journal|author1=Andrew Rozefelds |author2=Mary Dettmann |author3=Trevor Clifford |author4=Scott Hocknull |author5=Nikki Newman |author6=Henk Godthelp |author7=Suzanne Hand |author8=Michael Archer |year=2015 |title=Traditional and computed tomographic (CT) techniques link modern and Cenozoic fruits of ''Pleiogynium'' (Anacardiaceae) from Australia |journal=Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=24–39 |doi=10.1080/03115518.2014.951916 |s2cid=128910436 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Paranephelium]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Pleiogynium parvum]]''<ref name=AlcheringaPleiogynium>{{Cite journal|author1=Andrew Rozefelds |author2=Mary Dettmann |author3=Trevor Clifford |author4=Scott Hocknull |author5=Nikki Newman |author6=Henk Godthelp |author7=Suzanne Hand |author8=Michael Archer |year=2015 |title=Traditional and computed tomographic (CT) techniques link modern and Cenozoic fruits of ''Pleiogynium'' (Anacardiaceae) from Australia |journal=Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=24–39 |doi=10.1080/03115518.2014.951916 |bibcode=2015Alch...39...24R |s2cid=128910436 }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,469: | Line 3,827: | ||
| |
| |
||
A member of [[Staphyleaceae]], a species of ''[[Staphylea]]''. |
A member of [[Staphyleaceae]], a species of ''[[Staphylea]]''. |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Sterculia miocolorata]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Sterculia]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Sterculia mioparviflora]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''Sterculia''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Sterculia siwalica]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''Sterculia''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Toddalia miocenica]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A member of the family [[Rutaceae]]. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Vatica prenitida]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''[[Vatica]]''. |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
''[[Vatica siwalica]]''<ref name=Palaeobotanist64 /> |
|||
| |
|||
Sp. nov. |
|||
| |
|||
Valid |
|||
| |
|||
Prasad ''et al.'' |
|||
| |
|||
Late Miocene |
|||
| |
|||
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
|||
| |
|||
{{Flag|India}} |
|||
| |
|||
A species of ''Vatica''. |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 3,523: | Line 3,989: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Bamfordphyllum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Mauro G. Passalia |author2=Magdalena Llorens |author3=Manuel Páez |year=2015 |title=First megafloristic record for the Chubut Group at Somuncurá-Cañadón Asfalto Basin: An angiosperm dominated flora from the Upper Cretaceous Puesto Manuel Arce Formation, Patagonia Argentina |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=56 |pages=200–225 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.04.016 }}</ref> |
''[[Bamfordphyllum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Mauro G. Passalia |author2=Magdalena Llorens |author3=Manuel Páez |year=2015 |title=First megafloristic record for the Chubut Group at Somuncurá-Cañadón Asfalto Basin: An angiosperm dominated flora from the Upper Cretaceous Puesto Manuel Arce Formation, Patagonia Argentina |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=56 |pages=200–225 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.04.016 |bibcode=2015CrRes..56..200P |hdl=11336/5587 }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Gen. et sp. nov |
||
Line 3,558: | Line 4,024: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Carpolithes albolutum]]''<ref name=putativeAlpinia>{{Cite journal|author1=Selena Y. Smith |author2=Margaret E. Collinson |author3=John C. Benedict |author4=Jana Leong-Škorničková |author5=Federica Marone |author6=Dilworth Parkinson |year=2015 |title=Revision of putative ''Alpinia'' (Zingiberaceae) fossils from the Paleogene and Neogene of western Europe |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=293 |issue=1–6 |pages=101–123 |doi=10.1127/palb/293/2015/101 }}</ref> |
''[[Carpolithes albolutum]]''<ref name=putativeAlpinia>{{Cite journal|author1=Selena Y. Smith |author2=Margaret E. Collinson |author3=John C. Benedict |author4=Jana Leong-Škorničková |author5=Federica Marone |author6=Dilworth Parkinson |year=2015 |title=Revision of putative ''Alpinia'' (Zingiberaceae) fossils from the Paleogene and Neogene of western Europe |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=293 |issue=1–6 |pages=101–123 |doi=10.1127/palb/293/2015/101 |bibcode=2015PalAB.293..101S }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Nom. nov |
Nom. nov |
||
Line 3,575: | Line 4,041: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Dicotylophyllum|Dicotylophyllum montis-nivium]]''<ref name=Dicotylophyllum>{{Cite journal|author1=Adam T. Halamski |author2=Jiří Kvaček |year=2015 |title=The Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) leaf and cone flora from the Sudetes |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=292 |issue=4–6 |pages=95–171 |doi=10.1127/palb/292/2015/95 }}</ref> |
''[[Dicotylophyllum|Dicotylophyllum montis-nivium]]''<ref name=Dicotylophyllum>{{Cite journal|author1=Adam T. Halamski |author2=Jiří Kvaček |year=2015 |title=The Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) leaf and cone flora from the Sudetes |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=292 |issue=4–6 |pages=95–171 |doi=10.1127/palb/292/2015/95 |bibcode=2015PalAB.292...95H }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,627: | Line 4,093: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Saliciphyllum gaetei]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Josep Marmi |author2=Carles Martín-Closas |author3=Mª Teresa Fernández-Marrón |author4=Víctor Fondevilla |author5=Bernard Gomez |year=2015 |title=A riparian plant community from the upper Maastrichtian of the Pyrenees (Catalonia, NE Spain) |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=56 |pages=510–529 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.06.004 }}</ref> |
''[[Saliciphyllum gaetei]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Josep Marmi |author2=Carles Martín-Closas |author3=Mª Teresa Fernández-Marrón |author4=Víctor Fondevilla |author5=Bernard Gomez |year=2015 |title=A riparian plant community from the upper Maastrichtian of the Pyrenees (Catalonia, NE Spain) |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=56 |pages=510–529 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2015.06.004 |bibcode=2015CrRes..56..510M }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,730: | Line 4,196: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Chelinospora|Chelinospora prisca]]''<ref name=RPP212Wellmanetal>{{Cite journal|author1=Charles H. Wellman |author2=Philippe Steemans |author3=Merrell A. Miller |year=2015 |title=Spore assemblages from Upper Ordovician and lowermost Silurian sediments recovered from the Qusaiba-1 shallow core hole, Qasim region, central Saudi Arabia |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=212 |pages=111–126 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.09.003 |hdl=2268/117842 |url=http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/117842 }}</ref> |
''[[Chelinospora|Chelinospora prisca]]''<ref name=RPP212Wellmanetal>{{Cite journal|author1=Charles H. Wellman |author2=Philippe Steemans |author3=Merrell A. Miller |year=2015 |title=Spore assemblages from Upper Ordovician and lowermost Silurian sediments recovered from the Qusaiba-1 shallow core hole, Qasim region, central Saudi Arabia |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=212 |pages=111–126 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.09.003 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.212..111W |hdl=2268/117842 |url=http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/117842 }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,749: | Line 4,215: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Cryptotetras]]''<ref name=RPP212Strotheretal>{{Cite journal|author1=Paul K. Strother |author2=Alfred Traverse |author3=Marco Vecoli |year=2015 |title=Cryptospores from the Hanadir Shale Member of the Qasim Formation, Ordovician (Darriwilian) of Saudi Arabia: taxonomy and systematics |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=212 |pages=97–110 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.018 }}</ref> |
''[[Cryptotetras]]''<ref name=RPP212Strotheretal>{{Cite journal|author1=Paul K. Strother |author2=Alfred Traverse |author3=Marco Vecoli |year=2015 |title=Cryptospores from the Hanadir Shale Member of the Qasim Formation, Ordovician (Darriwilian) of Saudi Arabia: taxonomy and systematics |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=212 |pages=97–110 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.018 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.212...97S }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
||
Line 3,762: | Line 4,228: | ||
[[Qasim Formation]] |
[[Qasim Formation]] |
||
| |
| |
||
{{Flag|Iran}}<ref name=RPP244GhelliFm>{{Cite journal|author=Mohammad Ghavidel-Syooki |year=2017 |title=Cryptospore and trilete spore assemblages from the Late Ordovician (Katian–Hirnantian) Ghelli Formation, Alborz Mountain Range, Northeastern Iran: Palaeophytogeographic and palaeoclimatic implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=244 |pages=217–240 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2017.05.010 }}</ref><br> |
{{Flag|Iran}}<ref name=RPP244GhelliFm>{{Cite journal|author=Mohammad Ghavidel-Syooki |year=2017 |title=Cryptospore and trilete spore assemblages from the Late Ordovician (Katian–Hirnantian) Ghelli Formation, Alborz Mountain Range, Northeastern Iran: Palaeophytogeographic and palaeoclimatic implications |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=244 |pages=217–240 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2017.05.010 |bibcode=2017RPaPa.244..217G }}</ref><br> |
||
{{Flag|Saudi Arabia}} |
{{Flag|Saudi Arabia}} |
||
| |
| |
||
Line 3,828: | Line 4,294: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Lepidodendron|Lepidodendron wingfieldense]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Barry A. Thomas |author2=Leyla J. Seyfullah |year=2015 |title=A new look at ''Lepidodendron ophiurus'' Brongniart and the recognition of ''L. wingfieldense'' sp. nov. (Flemingitaceae, Lepidodendrales) from the Langsettian (Bashkirian) of Derbyshire, East Midlands, UK |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=292 |issue=1–3 |pages=23–32 |doi=10.1127/palb/292/2015/23 }}</ref> |
''[[Lepidodendron|Lepidodendron wingfieldense]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Barry A. Thomas |author2=Leyla J. Seyfullah |year=2015 |title=A new look at ''Lepidodendron ophiurus'' Brongniart and the recognition of ''L. wingfieldense'' sp. nov. (Flemingitaceae, Lepidodendrales) from the Langsettian (Bashkirian) of Derbyshire, East Midlands, UK |journal=Palaeontographica Abteilung B |volume=292 |issue=1–3 |pages=23–32 |doi=10.1127/palb/292/2015/23 |bibcode=2015PalAB.292...23T }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,898: | Line 4,364: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Paurodendron|Paurodendron stellatum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Stephen McLoughlin |author2=Andrew N. Drinnan |author3=Ben J. Slater |author4=Jason Hilton |year=2015 |title=''Paurodendron stellatum'': A new Permian permineralized herbaceous lycopsid from the Prince Charles Mountains, Antarctica |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=220 |pages=1–15 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.04.004 |s2cid=128611321 }}</ref> |
''[[Paurodendron|Paurodendron stellatum]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Stephen McLoughlin |author2=Andrew N. Drinnan |author3=Ben J. Slater |author4=Jason Hilton |year=2015 |title=''Paurodendron stellatum'': A new Permian permineralized herbaceous lycopsid from the Prince Charles Mountains, Antarctica |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=220 |pages=1–15 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.04.004 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.220....1M |s2cid=128611321 }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
Sp. nov |
Sp. nov |
||
Line 3,915: | Line 4,381: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| |
||
''[[Reticuspinosporites]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sam M. Slater |author2=Wilson A. Taylor |author3=David J. Batten |author4=Christopher R. Hill |author5=Charles H. Wellman |year=2015 |title=Morphology and wall ultrastructure of a new and highly distinctive megaspore from the Middle Jurassic of Yorkshire, UK |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=216 |pages=33–43 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.009 }}</ref> |
''[[Reticuspinosporites]]''<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sam M. Slater |author2=Wilson A. Taylor |author3=David J. Batten |author4=Christopher R. Hill |author5=Charles H. Wellman |year=2015 |title=Morphology and wall ultrastructure of a new and highly distinctive megaspore from the Middle Jurassic of Yorkshire, UK |journal=Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |volume=216 |pages=33–43 |doi=10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.009 |bibcode=2015RPaPa.216...33S }}</ref> |
||
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| |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Latest revision as of 15:07, 21 November 2024
| |||
---|---|---|---|
This article records new taxa of fossil plants that are scheduled to be described during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleobotany that are scheduled to occur in the year 2015.
Ferns and fern allies
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nagalingum & Cantrill |
Early Cretaceous |
A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neregato, Rößler & Noll in Neregato et al. |
Permian |
A member of Calamitaceae, a species of Arthropitys. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neregato, Rößler & Noll in Neregato et al. |
Permian |
A member of Calamitaceae, a species of Arthropitys. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mays & Tosolini in Mays et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A fern of probable osmundalean affinity, a species of Cladophlebis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nagalingum & Cantrill |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
Triton Point Formation |
A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nagalingum & Cantrill |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
Triton Point Formation |
A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nagalingum & Cantrill |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
Triton Point Formation |
A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov. |
Valid |
Wittry et al. |
Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) |
A psaroniaceous marattialean fern. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rothwell & Ash |
Late Triassic (Norian) |
A horsetail. The type species is Equisetocaulis muirii. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elgorriaga et al. |
Early Jurassic |
A species of Equisetum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vera & Herbst |
Cretaceous (probably Albian–Turonian) |
Probably Mzinene Formation |
A tree fern. The type species is Kwazulupteris schaarschmidtii. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Frolov & Mashchuk |
Early Jurassic |
A fern, a species of Lobifolia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Escapa et al. |
Early Jurassic |
A member of Marattiaceae, a species of Marattiopsis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Puebla, Prámparo & Gandolfo |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian–Maastrichtian) |
A member of Marsileaceae. The type species is Mendozaphyllum loncochense. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vera & Herbst |
Cretaceous (probably Albian–Turonian) |
Probably Mzinene Formation |
A tree fern. The type species is Natalipteris wildei. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jarzynka & Pacyna |
Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) |
A member of Equisetopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Neocalamites. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nagalingum & Cantrill |
Early Cretaceous |
Triton Point Formation |
A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Nunatakia alexanderensis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin |
Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) |
A member of Osmundaceae. Originally described as a species of Osmunda; transferred to the genus Osmundastrum by Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin (2017).[13] |
||||
Osmundacaulis bamfordae[14] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Herbst |
Cretaceous (Albian-Turonian interval) |
Probably Mzinene Formation |
A member of Osmundaceae, a species of Osmundacaulis. |
||
Osmundacaulis tidwellii[14] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Herbst |
Cretaceous (Albian-Turonian interval) |
Probably Mzinene Formation |
A member of Osmundaceae, a species of Osmundacaulis. |
||
Osmundacaulis whittlesii[15] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Smith, Rothwell & Stockey |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Osmundaceae, a species of Osmundacaulis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh & Pronin |
Late Triassic (Rhaetian) |
A member of Matoniaceae, a species of Phlebopteris. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schneider, Heinrichs & Schmidt in Schneider et al. |
Miocene |
A fern found in Dominican amber, a species of Pleopeltis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Devonian (Famennian) |
A fern-like plant, a euphyllophyte of uncertain phylogenetic placement.[19] Genus includes new species Shougangia bella. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nagalingum & Cantrill |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
Triton Point Formation |
A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Sphenopteris. |
Marchantiophyta
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mamontov et al. |
Late Eocene |
A liverwort found in Rovno amber, a species of Anastrophyllum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Katagiri |
Eocene |
Europe (Baltic Sea coast) |
A liverwort belonging to the family Cephaloziaceae found in Baltic amber; a species of Cephalozia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mamontov, Heinrichs & Váňa in Mamontov et al. |
Late Eocene |
A liverwort found in Rovno amber, a species of Cephaloziella. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs et al. |
Miocene |
A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae, a species of Ceratolejeunea. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mamontov et al. |
Late Eocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs et al. |
Miocene |
A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae, a species of Mastigolejeunea. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lee et al. |
Miocene |
A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae found in Dominican amber, a species of Microlejeunea. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs et al. |
Eocene |
Europe (Baltic Sea coast) |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Váňa et al. |
Paleogene |
A Jungermannial liverwort found in Bitterfeld amber, a species of Notoscyphus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Heinrichs, Váňa & Schäfer-Verwimp in Heinrichs et al. |
Eocene |
Europe (Baltic Sea coast) |
A liverwort, a species of Tetralophozia. |
Bennettitales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhao et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Bennettitales, a species of Anomozamites. |
||||
Ptilophyllum cariae[30] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Scanu, Kustatscher & Pittau |
Middle Jurassic (Bajocian–Bathonian) |
A member of Bennettitales, a species of Ptilophyllum. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pott & Axsmith |
Late Triassic |
Czekanowskiales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Czekanowskia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun, Na, Dilcher, Wang & Li in Sun et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Phoenicopsis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Sun in Li et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A Phoenicopsis species Czekanowskiales. |
||||
Solenites baishanensis[35] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Solenites. |
|||
Solenites gracilis[35] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Solenites. |
Ginkgophytes
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gordenko |
Middle Jurassic |
A possible ginkgoalean gymnosperm seed. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kostina & Herman in Kostina, Herman & Kodrul |
Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian) |
A relative of the ginkgo. |
||||
Ginkgoidium nundichii[38] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Velasco-de León et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Ginkgoidium. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kostina & Herman in Kostina, Herman & Kodrul |
Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian) |
A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Pseudotorellia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kostina & Herman in Kostina, Herman & Kodrul |
Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian) |
A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Pseudotorellia. |
||||
Sphenobaiera mixteca[38] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Velasco-de León et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Sphenobaiera. |
Conifers
[edit]Araucariaceae
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mays |
Late Cretaceous |
An araucariaceous pollen. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mays |
Late Cretaceous |
An araucariaceous pollen. |
Cupressaceae
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Klymiuk, Stockey & Rothwell |
Comox Formation |
A basal cupressaceous genus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
jr synonym |
Bodnar et al. |
Middle Triassic |
A Cupressaceae sensu lato wood. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tian & Wang in Tian et al. |
Late Middle Jurassic to early Late Jurassic |
A member of Cupressaceae, a species of Protaxodioxylon. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Spencer, Mapes, Hilton & Rothwell in Spencer et al. |
Middle Jurassic (Aalenian) |
A member of Cupressaceae. The type species is Scitistrobus duncaanensis. |
||||
Sequoia maguanensis[46] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhang & Zhou in Zhang et al. |
Late Miocene |
A relative of the coast redwood. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yudova & Golovneva |
Arman Formation |
A species of Sequoia. |
Pinaceae
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu et al. |
Late Eocene |
A Pinus subgenus Strobus pine. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yamada, Yamada & Tsukagoshi |
Late Miocene |
A pine. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu & Sun in Xu et al. |
Late Miocene |
A pine. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bondarenko, Wang & Zhou in Wang et al. |
Late Miocene |
A species of Tsuga. |
Other conifers
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vera & Césari |
Early Cretaceous |
Baqueró Group |
A cheirolepidiaceous conifer wood. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Šimůnek |
Carboniferous |
Saale Basin |
A Cordaitaceous conifer. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Šimunek & Haldovský |
Carboniferous |
Kladno-Rakovník Basin |
A Cordaitaceous conifer. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Early Permian |
A Cordaitaceous conifer. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Césari et al. |
Carboniferous (Stephanian) |
A Cordaitaceous conifer wood |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Kvaček |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A conifer; |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ruiz & Wachtler |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Coniferales. The type species is Estellencsia saezii. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moreau et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of Coniferales of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Glenrosa. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shi et al. |
Middle-Late Triassic |
A conifer. The type species is Junggaropitys dalongkouensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Herrera et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) |
Tevshiin Govi Formation |
A member of Voltziales. The type species is Krassilovia mongolica. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh |
Middle Permian (Kazanian) |
A member of Pinophyta belonging to the group Vojnovskyales. The type species is M. ivagorica. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nosova & Kiritchkova |
Middle Jurassic (Aalenian–Bathonian) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu, Gao & Jin |
Late Eocene |
Maoming Basin |
A species of Nageia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ruiz & Wachtler |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Coniferales belonging to the family Ortiseiaceae, a species of Ortiseia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Coniferales, a species of Pityospermum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mays |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to early Turonian) |
A conifer. |
||||
Podocarpoxylon atuelensis[65] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gnaedinger et al. |
Early Jurassic |
A member of Podocarpaceae, a species of Podocarpoxylon. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Franco & Brea |
Late Cenozoic |
A member of Podocarpaceae. The type species is Prumnopityoxylon gnaedingerae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sucerquia, Bernardes-de-Oliveira & Mohr |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Cheirolepidiaceae, a species of Pseudofrenelopsis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A species of Taxus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Feng in Feng et al. |
Middle Jurassic |
Apossible Miroviaceous pinophyte. |
Conifer research
[edit]- A study on the morphology, identity and affinity of the purported Cretaceous pitcher plant Archaeamphora longicervia is published by Wong et al. (2015), who interpret the supposed pitchers as insect-induced leaf galls, and consider A. longicervia to be insect-galled leaves of the gymnosperm species Liaoningocladus boii.[70]
Other seed plants
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Smith et al. |
Late Eocene |
A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic affinity. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Edrei & Manchester |
Eocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yang & Lin in Yang, Lin & Ferguson |
Early Cretaceous |
A species of Ephedra. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cariglino |
Permian (Guadalupian?-Lopingian) |
A member of Glossopteridales belonging to the family Arberiaceae. The type species is Golondrinia archangelskyi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Devonian (Famennian) |
Wutong (Wutung) Formation |
An early seed plant. The type species is Latisemenia longshania. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wan & Wang |
Late Permian (Changhsingian) |
A seed fern belonging to the group Peltaspermales. The type species is Nanshanopteris nervosa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bukhman, Bukhman & Gomankov |
Late Permian |
A seed fern. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Devonian (Famennian) |
A member of Lagenospermopsida (a group of plants of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably spermatophytes). The type species is Placotheca minuta. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Naugolnykh |
Middle Permian (Kazanian) |
A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement described on the basis of isolated roots. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ruiz & Wachtler |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Caytoniales, a species of Sagenopteris. |
||||
Taeniopteris novomundensis[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prestianni et al. |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably a member of Cycadophyta; a species of Taeniopteris. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Prestianni & Gerrienne |
Late Devonian |
A spermatophyte of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Thorezia vezerensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao |
Early Cretaceous |
A seed fern belonging to the group Corystospermales, a species of Thinnfeldia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prestianni et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
An early seed plant, a species of Warsteinia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang & Liu |
Devonian (Famennian) |
A plant of uncertain phylogenetic affinity, |
Flowering plants
[edit]Basal angiosperms
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Huang et al. |
Late Miocene |
Zhaotong Basin |
A member of Nymphaeaceae related to Euryale ferox. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Unplaced non-eudicots
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Friis et al. |
Early Cretaceous (late Barremian–early Albian) |
A member of Chloranthaceae. The type species is Canrightiopsis intermedia; genus also contains Canrightiopsis crassitesta and Canrightiopsis dinisii. |
Magnoliids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Artabotrys. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ramos, Brea & Kröhling |
Late Pleistocene |
A member of Lauraceae, a species of Cryptocaryoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Meiogyne. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Franco et al. |
Cretaceous |
A member of Lauraceae, a species of Paraperseoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Martínez et al. |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Piperaceae, a species of Piper. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Pseuduvaria. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Atkinson et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Lauraceae. The type species is Tinaflora beardiae. |
Monocots
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Oligocene |
A coryphoid palm tree, a species of Chuniophoenix. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Chambers |
Eocene or Miocene |
A monocot of uncertain phylogenetic placement found in Dominican amber. The type species is Dasylarynx anomalus. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Coiffard & Mohr |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Araceae; a new genus for "Proteaephyllum" sagenopteroides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Oligocene |
|||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Kvaček & Smith |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian to early Campanian) |
A member of Araceae. A new genus for "Araciphyllites" austriacus Kvaček & Herman (2005); genus also contains "Zingiberopsis" riggauensis Knobloch (1979). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sainz-Resendiz et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A palm tree wood taxon, a species of Palmoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Allen |
Eocene |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Chambers |
A member of Commelinaceae. |
|||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Denk et al. |
Miocene |
A member of Smilacaceae; a replacement name for "Quercus" aspera Unger (1847) (subsequently transferred to the genus Smilax, which would make it a junior homonym of the extant Smilax aspera). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Oligocene |
A coryphoid palm tree, a species of Trachycarpus. |
Basal eudicots
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ma & Sun in Ma et al. |
Oligocene |
A species of Buxus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ma & Sun in Ma et al. |
Oligocene |
A species of Buxus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Golovneva in Golovneva, Herman & Shczepetov |
Cretaceous (late Albian–early Turonian) |
A species of Menispermites. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al. |
Late middle Eocene |
A member of Menispermaceae, a species of Menispermoxylon. |
Superasterids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A member of the family Rubiaceae described on the basis of leaf impressions. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhu, Huang & Zhou in Zhu et al. |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Araliaceae, a species of Aralia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hammouda & Weigend in Hammouda et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian to Lutetian) |
A member of Boraginaceae belonging to the tribe Echiochileae, a species of Boraginocarpus. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Cerbera. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Chionanthus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Martinetto |
Pliocene |
A species of Cornus. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Diospyros. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A member of the family Ebenaceae described on the basis of fossil wood. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Gardenia. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A member of the family Rubiaceae described on the basis of leaf impressions. Genus includes new species G. cambayum. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Allen, Stull & Manchester |
Eocene |
A member of Icacinaceae, a species of Goweria. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Allen, Stull & Manchester |
Eocene |
A member of Icacinaceae, a species of Icacinicaryites. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Allen, Stull & Manchester |
Eocene |
A member of Icacinaceae, a species of Iodes. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar, Weigend & Henning |
A member of Loasaceae. The type species is Klaprothiopsis dyscrita. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pavlyutkin |
Late Miocene |
Ust-Suifun Formation |
A honeysuckle. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
(Trivedi & Srivastava) Srivastava, et al. |
An Oleaceous wood taxon. |
|||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Randia. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Franco, Brea & Zavattieri |
Middle Miocene |
A member of Verbenaceae related to members of the genus Rhaphithamnus. The type species is Rhaphithamnoxylon artabeae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moya, Brea & Franco |
Late Pleistocene |
A member of Styracaceae, a species of Styracoxylon. |
Angiosperm research
[edit]- Pollen grains representing the oldest fossils of members of the family Asteraceae discovered so far are described from the Late Cretaceous of Antarctica by Barreda et al. (2015).[112]
Superrosids
[edit]Saxifragales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Maslova et al. |
Late Eocene |
A member of Altingiaceae, a species of Liquidambar. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wu & Sun in Wu et al. |
Pliocene (Piacenzian) |
Upper Mangbang Formation |
A species of Rhodoleia. |
Vitales
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Vitis. |
Fabids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Moya & Brea |
Late Pleistocene |
A member of Mimosoideae. The type species is Abaremaxylon hydrochorea. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A member of Moraceae, a species of Artocarpus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A member of Leguminosae, a species of Bauhinia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lin et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
Fotan Group |
A member of Leguminosae, a species of Bauhinia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A member of Urticaceae, a species of Boehmeria. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A member of the family Calophyllaceae described on the basis of leaf impressions. Genus includes new species C. eocenicum. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A member of Calophyllaceae, a species of Calophyllum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
An angiosperm pollen with a close affinity with Carallia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Sun in Li et al. |
Late Miocene |
A species of Castanopsis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Sun in Li et al. |
Late Miocene |
A species of Castanopsis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jia, Huang & Zhou in Jia et al. |
Late Miocene |
A member of Ulmaceae, a species of Cedrelospermum. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Lin & Wong |
Late Oligocene to middle Miocene |
A Cercis species. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Chambers & Poinar |
Eocene or Miocene |
El Mamey Formation |
A member of Rhamnaceae found in Dominican amber. The type species is Comopellis presbya. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Moya & Brea |
Late Pleistocene |
A member of Mimosoideae. The type species is Cylicodiscuxylon paragabunensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen & Manchester |
Oligocene |
A member of Polygalaceae, a species of Deviacer. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Myers & Erwin |
Late Eocene–Early Oligocene |
A member of Polygalaceae, a species of Deviacer. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A member of Salicaceae, a species of Flacourtia. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Shukla, Singh & Mehrotra |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A species of Gynocardia. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Hydnocarpus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mu et al. |
Miocene |
A member of Fagaceae, a species of Lithocarpus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al. |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A member of Euphorbiaceae, a species of Macaranga. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Millettia. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Millettia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Meng et al. |
Late Miocene |
A member of Juglandaceae, a species of Palaeocarya. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ickert-Bond, Pigg & DeVore |
Late Paleocene |
A member of Ochnaceae. The type species is Paleoochna tiffneyi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu & Jin in Xu et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Caesalpinioideae, a species of Podocarpium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Poinar & Chambers |
Eocene or Miocene |
A member of Fabaceae belonging to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae found in Dominican amber, a species of Prioria. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Su, Wilf & Zhou in Su et al. |
Late Pliocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pavlyutkin |
Early Oligocene |
An oak. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jia et al. |
Late Miocene |
An oak. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pavlyutkin |
Early Oligocene |
An oak. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovar-Eder in Kovar-Eder, Kern & Sun |
Late Pliocene |
Ma’anshancun Formation |
An oak. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jia et al. |
Late Miocene |
An oak. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Doweld |
Miocene |
An oak; a replacement name for Quercus lavrovii Rajushkina (1987) (preoccupied). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovar-Eder in Kovar-Eder, Kern & Sun |
Late Pliocene |
Ma’anshancun Formation |
An oak. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Rhamnus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Huang et al. |
Pliocene (Piacenzian) |
|||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Spatholobus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Boonchai, Manchester & Wheeler |
Eocene |
A moraceous wood morphogenus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kloster & Gnaedinger in Kloster et al. |
Miocene |
A member of Fabaceae belonging to the subfamily Mimosoideae. The type species is Zygiaxylon amazonicum. |
Malvids
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wang et al. |
Miocene |
A maple. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Bombax. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Buchanania. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lebreton Anberrée et al. |
Late Miocene |
A species of Burretiodendron. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lebreton Anberrée et al. |
Early Oligocene[140] to late Miocene |
A species of Burretiodendron. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khan, Bera & Spicer in Khan et al. |
Middle to late Miocene |
A member of Combretaceae, a species of Combretum. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Cupania. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Srivastava, Gaur & Mehrotra |
Miocene |
A member of Lythraceae, a species of Lagerstroemia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
An Anacardiaceae leaf morphotaxon. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Paranephelium. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Rozefelds, Dettmann & Clifford in Rozefelds et al. |
Probably Oligocene |
A species of Pleiogynium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Rozefelds, Dettmann & Clifford in Rozefelds et al. |
Latest Oligocene or early Miocene |
A species of Pleiogynium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Singh et al. |
Early Eocene |
Cambay Shale Formation |
A member of the family Malvaceae belonging to the subfamily Dombeyoideae, described on the basis of fossil wood. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moya & Brea |
Late Pleistocene |
A member of Vochysiaceae, a species of Qualeoxylon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Huang et al. |
Latest Miocene to earliest Pliocene |
A member of Staphyleaceae, a species of Staphylea. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Sterculia. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Sterculia. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Sterculia. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A member of the family Rutaceae. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Vatica. |
|||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Prasad et al. |
Late Miocene |
Geabdat Sandstone Formation |
A species of Vatica. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu & Xie in Liu et al. |
Late Miocene |
A species of Ventilago. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li & Oskolski in Li et al. |
Miocene |
Other angiosperms
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Passalia, Llorens & Páez |
Late Cretaceous |
A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Bamfordphyllum crassivena. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Martinetto |
An angiosperm seed of uncertain affinity |
|||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Smith et al. |
Eocene |
An angiosperm seed of uncertain affinity. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Halamski & Kvaček |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) |
A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Halamski & Kvaček |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) |
A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Jud |
Early Cretaceous |
An early eudicot of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a new genus for "Sphenopteris" thyrsopteroides Fontaine (1889). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Marmi et al. |
Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian) |
A willow-like eudicot, a species of Saliciphyllum. |
Other plants
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vachard, Krainer & Lucas |
Permian (Kungurian) |
A member of Codiaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vachard, Krainer & Lucas |
Permian (Kungurian) |
A member of Codiaceae. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Doweld |
Holocene |
A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta and the family Characeae; a species of Chara. A replacement name for Chara elliptica Nikolskaja (1984) (preoccupied). |
||||
Charaxis martinclosasi[154] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Granier et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta; a species of Charaxis. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Wellman, Steemans & Miller |
Late Ordovician and early Silurian |
An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Chelinospora. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Strother, Traverse & Vecoli |
Ordovician (Darriwilian to Late Ordovician[157]) |
An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Cryptotetras erugata; genus also contains Cryptotetras mordacis. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Strother, Traverse & Vecoli |
Ordovician (Darriwilian) |
An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Didymospora luna; genus also contains Didymospora fucosogranulata. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vachard, Krainer & Lucas |
Permian (Kungurian) |
A member of Gymnocodiaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vachard, Krainer & Lucas |
Permian (Kungurian) |
A member of Gymnocodiaceae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Thomas & Seyfullah |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu et al. |
Late Devonian (Famennian) |
A member of Lycopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Lobodendron fanwanense. |
||||
Montenegrella? gracilis[160] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sokač & Grgasović |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales, possibly a species of Montenegrella. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mays & Cantrill in Mays et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
McLoughlin et al. |
Permian (Guadalupian) |
A member of Isoetales, a species of Paurodendron. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Slater et al. |
Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) |
A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member or a relative of lycopsids. The type species is Reticuspinosporites whytei. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hashemi-Yazdi, Sajjadi & Dehbozorgi |
Middle Jurassic |
A lycophyte known from spores, a species of Retitriletes. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Strother, Traverse & Vecoli |
Ordovician (Darriwilian to Late Ordovician[157]) |
An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Rimosotetras. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Wellman, Steemans & Miller |
Late Ordovician and early Silurian |
An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Tetraplanarisporites laevigatus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shelton et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
A pleurocarpous moss. The type species is Tricosta plicata. |
References
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