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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Short description|Norwegian heavy metal band}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Borknagar
| name = Borknagar
| image = Borknagar Fall of Summer 05 09 2014 01.jpg
| image = Borknagar, Summer Dying Loud 2024 14.jpg
| image_size =
| landscape = yes
| caption = Borknagar performing in 2024
| alias =
| alias =
| origin = [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], Norway
| origin = [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], Norway
Line 9: Line 12:
| label = [[Century Media Records|Century Media]]
| label = [[Century Media Records|Century Media]]
| associated_acts = {{hlist|[[Age of Silence]]|[[Arcturus (band)|Arcturus]]|[[Cronian]]|[[Dimmu Borgir]]|[[Enslaved (band)|Enslaved]]|[[Fission (band)|Fission]]|[[Gorgoroth]]|Havayoth|[[ICS Vortex]]|[[Immortal (band)|Immortal]]|Lamented Souls|[[Otyg]]|[[Solefald]]|[[Spiral Architect]]|Thornbound|[[Ulver]]|[[Vintersorg]]|[[Waterclime]]|[[Soulfly]]|[[Iron Monkey (band)|Iron Monkey]]}}
| associated_acts = {{hlist|[[Age of Silence]]|[[Arcturus (band)|Arcturus]]|[[Cronian]]|[[Dimmu Borgir]]|[[Enslaved (band)|Enslaved]]|[[Fission (band)|Fission]]|[[Gorgoroth]]|Havayoth|[[ICS Vortex]]|[[Immortal (band)|Immortal]]|Lamented Souls|[[Otyg]]|[[Solefald]]|[[Spiral Architect]]|Thornbound|[[Ulver]]|[[Vintersorg]]|[[Waterclime]]|[[Soulfly]]|[[Iron Monkey (band)|Iron Monkey]]}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.borknagar.com/}}
| website = {{URL|borknagar.com}}
| current_members = [[Øystein Brun|Øystein G. Brun]]<br />[[ICS Vortex]]<br />[[Lars Nedland|Lars A. Nedland]]<br />Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow<br />Jostein Thomassen
| current_members = [[Øystein Brun|Øystein G. Brun]]<br />[[ICS Vortex]]<br />[[Lars Nedland|Lars A. Nedland]]<br />Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow<br />Jostein Thomassen
| past_members = [[Andreas Hedlund|Vintersorg]]<br />[[Ivar Bjørnson]]<br />[[Erik Brødreskift|Erik "Grim" Brødreskift]]<br />[[Kristoffer Rygg]]<br />[[Infernus]]<br />Kai Lie<br />Justin Greaves<br />[[Asgeir Mickelson]]<br />[[Jan Erik Tiwaz|Tyr]]<br />[[David Kinkade]]<br />[[Jens F. Ryland]]<br />Baard Kolstad
| past_members = [[Andreas Hedlund|Vintersorg]]<br />[[Ivar Bjørnson]]<br />Erik "Grim" Brødreskift<br />[[Kristoffer Rygg]]<br />[[Infernus]]<br />Kai Lie<br />Justin Greaves<br />[[Asgeir Mickelson]]<br />[[Jan Erik Tiwaz|Tyr]]<br />[[David Kinkade]]<br />[[Jens F. Ryland]]<br />Baard Kolstad
}}
}}


'''Borknagar''' is a [[Heavy metal music|heavy metal]] band from [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], Norway, founded in 1995 by [[Øystein Garnes Brun]]. The band's style combines [[black metal]] and [[folk metal]] with progressive and melodic elements. Borknagar's lyrics often deal with [[philosophy]], [[paganism]], [[nature]], and the [[Universe|cosmos]].
'''Borknagar''' is a Norwegian [[Heavy metal music|heavy metal]] band from [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], founded in 1995 by [[Øystein Garnes Brun]]. The band's style combines [[black metal]] and [[folk metal]] with [[Progressive music|progressive]] and melodic elements. Borknagar's lyrics often deal with [[philosophy]], [[paganism]], [[nature]] and the [[Universe|cosmos]].


==History==
==History==
Borknagar was founded by [[Øystein Brun]], then a member of the Norwegian [[death metal]] band Molested, when he became tired of the brutal aspects of the band's music. Øystein formed Borknagar to explore a more melodic outlet of expression, inspired by the burgeoning [[black metal]] movement Norway was experiencing and looking to push the boundaries of what was considered "traditional" black metal music. He wrote all of the music and lyrics, and gathered together an all-star group of black metal musicians to play in his band, such as [[Infernus]] of [[Gorgoroth]], [[Erik Brødreskift|Grim]] of [[Immortal (band)|Immortal]] and [[Gorgoroth]], and [[Ivar Bjørnson]] of [[Enslaved (band)|Enslaved]]. When [[Kristoffer Rygg|Garm]] of [[Ulver]], [[Head Control System]], and [[Arcturus (band)|Arcturus]] joined the project, it brought the band immediate attention. The band never even recorded a demo; they simply asked for a record contract on Malicious Records and were granted their request based on the strength of this lineup. Borknagar's music instantly gained fans and received positive press attention. In 1999, Grim committed suicide using sleeping pills. He was replaced by Justin Greaves who left shortly after to be replaced by [[Asgeir Mickelson]].
Borknagar was founded by [[Øystein Brun]], then a member of the Norwegian [[death metal]] band Molested, when he became tired of the brutal aspects of the band's music. Øystein formed Borknagar to explore a more melodic outlet of expression, inspired by the burgeoning [[black metal]] movement Norway was experiencing and looking to push the boundaries of what was considered "traditional" black metal music. He wrote all of the music and lyrics and gathered together an all-star group of black metal musicians to play in his band, such as [[Infernus]] of [[Gorgoroth]], Grim of [[Immortal (band)|Immortal]] and [[Gorgoroth]] and [[Ivar Bjørnson]] of [[Enslaved (band)|Enslaved]]. When [[Kristoffer Rygg|Garm]] of [[Ulver]], [[Head Control System]] and [[Arcturus (band)|Arcturus]] joined the project, it brought the band immediate attention. The band never even recorded a demo; they simply asked for a record contract on Malicious Records and were granted their request based on the strength of this lineup. Borknagar's music instantly gained fans and received positive press attention. In 1999, Grim died. He was replaced by Justin Greaves who left shortly after to be replaced by [[Asgeir Mickelson]].


Borknagar has released eleven albums to date. Their self-titled debut album features lyrics solely in [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]]; all subsequent albums have featured lyrics written in [[English language|English]] exclusively (however, ''The Olden Domain'' featured an instrumental track titled in Norwegian). Aside from Brun's lyrical contributions, the band has featured lyrics by other members as well: [[ICS Vortex]] from [[Arcturus (band)|Arcturus]] and ex-[[Dimmu Borgir]], drummer [[Asgeir Mickelson]], keyboardist [[Lars Nedland]] and more recently by current vocalist [[Andreas Hedlund|Vintersorg]] from [[Otyg]] and his [[Vintersorg|eponymous band]]. Bassist [[Jan Erik Tiwaz]] (a.k.a. Tyr) wrote the song 'The View of Everlast'. All of the band's records (excluding the original pressing of the debut album) have been released by the label [[Century Media]]. Borknagar has toured with various bands including [[Emperor (band)|Emperor]], [[Peccatum]], [[In Flames]], [[Morbid Angel]], and [[Cradle of Filth]].
Borknagar has released twelve albums to date. Their self-titled debut album features lyrics solely in Norwegian; all subsequent albums have featured lyrics written in English exclusively (however, ''The Olden Domain'' featured an instrumental track titled in Norwegian). Aside from Brun's lyrical contributions, the band has featured lyrics by other members as well: [[ICS Vortex]] from [[Arcturus (band)|Arcturus]] and ex-[[Dimmu Borgir]], drummer [[Asgeir Mickelson]], keyboardist [[Lars Nedland]] and by vocalist [[Andreas Hedlund|Vintersorg]] from [[Otyg]] and his [[Vintersorg|eponymous band]]. Bassist [[Jan Erik Tiwaz]] (a.k.a. Tyr) wrote the song 'The View of Everlast'. Borknagar has toured with various bands including [[Emperor (band)|Emperor]], [[Peccatum]], [[In Flames]], [[Morbid Angel]] and [[Cradle of Filth]].


Borknagar released a lighter album, ''[[Origin (Borknagar album)|Origin]]'', which is "an acoustic effort based entirely on the epic and progressive aspect of the band", according to Øystein G. Brun's statement on [[Blabbermouth.net]].<ref>{{cite web|date=February 15, 2005|title=Borknagar To Record Acoustic Album|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-to-record-acoustic-album/|access-date=March 30, 2009|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>
Borknagar released a lighter album, ''[[Origin (Borknagar album)|Origin]]'', which is "an acoustic effort based entirely on the epic and progressive aspect of the band", according to Øystein G. Brun's statement on heavy metal website [[Blabbermouth.net]].<ref>{{cite web|date=15 February 2005|title=Borknagar To Record Acoustic Album|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-to-record-acoustic-album/|access-date=30 March 2009|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>


In late December 2007, the band signed a three-album deal with the Norwegian label Indie Recordings.<ref>{{cite web|date=January 16, 2008|title=BORKNAGAR Signs With INDIE RECORDINGS|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-signs-with-indie-recordings/|access-date=May 19, 2020|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> In March 2008, Asgeir posted an announcement from Øystein on UltimateMetal forums stating that Erik Tiwaz and [[Jens F. Ryland]] had again become official members of the band, and that the band were aiming for a January 2009 release.<ref>{{cite web|date=March 22, 2008|title=Official Borknagar news|url=https://www.ultimatemetal.com/forum/threads/official-borknagar-news.378991/|access-date=August 19, 2011|website=Ultimate Metal Forum}}</ref> In May 2008, Øystein released another statement announcing Asgeir's departure as the band's drummer, due to "evolving differences in musical ideas and visions [...] The split happens in friendly manner and with mutual respect for the decision that he has made. He will remain a good friend of the band."<ref>{{cite web|date=May 22, 2008|title=Drummer Asgeir Mickelson Quits Borknagar|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/drummer-asgeir-mickelson-quits-borknagar/|access-date=March 30, 2009|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> A new drummer, the American [[David Kinkade]], who has worked with Arsis and Malevolent Creation has joined the band since.<ref>{{cite web|date=October 30, 2008|title=Borknagar Entering Studio in 2009, Announce New Drummer|url=http://www.smnnews.com/2008/10/30/borknagar-entering-studio-in-2009-announce-new-drummer/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928025842/https://www.smnnews.com/2008/10/30/borknagar-entering-studio-in-2009-announce-new-drummer/|archive-date=September 28, 2011|access-date=August 19, 2011|website=SMN News}}</ref>
In late December 2007, the band signed a three-album deal with the Norwegian label Indie Recordings.<ref>{{cite web|date=16 January 2008|title=BORKNAGAR Signs With INDIE RECORDINGS|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-signs-with-indie-recordings/|access-date=19 May 2020|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> In March 2008, Asgeir posted an announcement from Øystein on UltimateMetal forums stating that Erik Tiwaz and [[Jens F. Ryland]] had again become official members of the band, and that the band were aiming for a January 2009 release.<ref>{{cite web|date=22 March 2008|title=Official Borknagar news|url=https://www.ultimatemetal.com/forum/threads/official-borknagar-news.378991/|access-date=19 August 2011|website=Ultimate Metal Forum}}</ref> In May 2008, Øystein released another statement announcing Asgeir's departure as the band's drummer, due to "evolving differences in musical ideas and visions [...] The split happens in friendly manner and with mutual respect for the decision that he has made. He will remain a good friend of the band."<ref>{{cite web|date=22 May 2008|title=Drummer Asgeir Mickelson Quits Borknagar|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/drummer-asgeir-mickelson-quits-borknagar/|access-date=30 March 2009|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> A new drummer, the American [[David Kinkade]], who had worked with Arsis and Malevolent Creation joined the band.<ref>{{cite web|date=30 October 2008|title=Borknagar Entering Studio in 2009, Announce New Drummer|url=http://www.smnnews.com/2008/10/30/borknagar-entering-studio-in-2009-announce-new-drummer/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928025842/https://www.smnnews.com/2008/10/30/borknagar-entering-studio-in-2009-announce-new-drummer/|archive-date=28 September 2011|access-date=19 August 2011|website=SMN News}}</ref>


In April 2009, the band announced that their upcoming album is titled ''[[Universal (Borknagar album)|Universal]]''. The album, scheduled for a September release was postponed to a February 2010 release.<ref>{{cite web|date=April 12, 2009|title=Borknagar: New Album Title Revealed|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-new-album-title-revealed/|access-date=April 12, 2009|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>
In April 2009, the band announced that their upcoming album is titled ''[[Universal (Borknagar album)|Universal]]''. The album, scheduled for a September release was postponed to a February 2010 release.<ref>{{cite web|date=12 April 2009|title=Borknagar: New Album Title Revealed|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-new-album-title-revealed/|access-date=12 April 2009|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>


In early June 2010, Jan Erik Tiwaz left the bass guitarist position of Borknagar due to "general disagreements",<ref>{{cite web|date=June 1, 2010|title=Borknagar Parts Ways With Bassist|url=https://archive.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-parts-ways-with-bassist/|access-date=June 2, 2010|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> and ICS Vortex replaced him and Vintersorg on the upcoming tour.<ref>{{cite web|date=June 10, 2010|title=ICS Vortex rejoins Borknagar|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/i-c-s-vortex-rejoins-borknagar/|access-date=June 10, 2010|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>
In early June 2010, Jan Erik Tiwaz left the bass guitarist position of Borknagar due to "general disagreements",<ref>{{cite web|date=1 June 2010|title=Borknagar Parts Ways With Bassist|url=https://archive.blabbermouth.net/news/borknagar-parts-ways-with-bassist/|access-date=2 June 2010|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> and ICS Vortex replaced him and Vintersorg on the upcoming tour.<ref>{{cite web|date=10 June 2010|title=ICS Vortex rejoins Borknagar|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/i-c-s-vortex-rejoins-borknagar/|access-date=10 June 2010|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>


Also in June, 2010, the band announced their first tour of South America, with [[ICS Vortex]] on vocals.<ref>{{cite web|date=June 21, 2010|title=Borknagar To Tour South America In September|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=141877|access-date=August 19, 2011|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref>
Also in June 2010, the band announced their first tour of South America, with [[ICS Vortex]] on vocals.<ref>{{cite web|date=21 June 2010|title=Borknagar To Tour South America In September|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=141877|access-date=19 August 2011|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> On 25 August 2010, the band announced that they were forced to cancel the South American tour due to reasons beyond their control.


In January 2011, the deal with Indie Recordings were terminated and on 28 March 2011 Borknagar signed a new worldwide 3 album deal with Century Media Records.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sciarretto|first=Amy|date=31 March 2011|title=Borknagar Re-sign with Century Media for Next Three Albums|url=https://noisecreep.com/borknagar-sign-with-century-media-for-next-three-albums/|access-date=19 May 2020|website=[[Noisecreep]]}}</ref>
On 25 August 2010 the band announced that they were forced to cancel the South American tour due to reasons beyond their control.


In January 2011 the deal with Indie Recordings were terminated, and on 28 March 2011 Borknagar signed a new worldwide 3 album deal with Century Media Records.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sciarretto|first=Amy|date=March 31, 2011|title=Borknagar Re-sign with Century Media for Next Three Albums|url=https://noisecreep.com/borknagar-sign-with-century-media-for-next-three-albums/|access-date=May 19, 2020|website=[[Noisecreep]]}}</ref>
On 22 April 2011, the band officially announced the return of ICS Vortex on both bass and vocals.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ryland|first=Jens F.|date=22 April 2011|title=ICS Vortex back with Borknagar|url=http://www.artisannorway.com/702/ics-vortex-back-with-borknagar/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111001637/https://www.artisannorway.com/702/ics-vortex-back-with-borknagar/|archive-date=11 November 2013|access-date=19 August 2011|website=Artisannorway}}</ref>

On 22 April 2011 the band officially announced the return of ICS Vortex on both bass and vocals.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ryland|first=Jens F.|date=April 22, 2011|title=ICS Vortex back with Borknagar|url=http://www.artisannorway.com/702/ics-vortex-back-with-borknagar/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111001637/https://www.artisannorway.com/702/ics-vortex-back-with-borknagar/|archive-date=November 11, 2013|access-date=August 19, 2011|website=Artisannorway}}</ref>


Drummer [[Dave Kinkade]] announced on his official [[Facebook]] page on 25 October 2011 that he had "mutually parted ways with Borknagar" and that he'll "be focusing 100% on [[Soulfly]] now".
Drummer [[Dave Kinkade]] announced on his official [[Facebook]] page on 25 October 2011 that he had "mutually parted ways with Borknagar" and that he'll "be focusing 100% on [[Soulfly]] now".


On 22 February 2012 it was announced on the Norwegian website Artisan that the new drummer for the band would be Baard Kolstad.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ryland|first=Jens F.|date=February 22, 2012|title=New Borknagar drummer announced|url=http://www.artisannorway.com/4267/new-borknagar-drummer-announced/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110235535/https://www.artisannorway.com/4267/new-borknagar-drummer-announced/|archive-date=November 10, 2013|access-date=February 22, 2012|website=Artisannorway}}</ref>
On 22 February 2012, it was announced on the Norwegian website Artisan that the new drummer for the band would be Baard Kolstad.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ryland|first=Jens F.|date=22 February 2012|title=New Borknagar drummer announced|url=http://www.artisannorway.com/4267/new-borknagar-drummer-announced/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110235535/https://www.artisannorway.com/4267/new-borknagar-drummer-announced/|archive-date=10 November 2013|access-date=22 February 2012|website=Artisannorway}}</ref>


Throughout 2014, and into 2015, the band had been hard at work writing and recording their next full-length album, ''[[Winter Thrice]]''. Production had to be delayed due to injuries vocalist Vintersorg suffered in late 2014 but the recording was concluded in June.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/borknagarofficial|title=Borknagar|website=Facebook|access-date=April 20, 2018}}</ref> Original vocalist [[Kristoffer Rygg]] provided guest vocals on the aforementioned record.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ulvers-kristoffer-rygg-to-guest-on-new-borknagar-album/|title=ULVER's KRISTOFFER RYGG To Guest On New BORKNAGAR Album|date=April 29, 2015|publisher=Blabbermouth.net|access-date=April 20, 2018}}</ref>
Throughout 2014 and into 2015, the band had been hard at work writing and recording their next full-length album, ''[[Winter Thrice]]''. Production had to be delayed due to injuries vocalist Vintersorg suffered in late 2014 but the recording was concluded in June.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/borknagarofficial|title=Borknagar|website=Facebook|access-date=20 April 2018}}</ref> Original vocalist [[Kristoffer Rygg]] provided guest vocals on the aforementioned record.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ulvers-kristoffer-rygg-to-guest-on-new-borknagar-album/|title=ULVER's KRISTOFFER RYGG To Guest On New BORKNAGAR Album|date=29 April 2015|publisher=Blabbermouth.net|access-date=20 April 2018}}</ref>


In early 2019, it was reported that long-time vocalist Vintersorg has parted ways with the band due to conflicting issues with his work and family, as well as the after effects of his 2014 injuries. The split was amicable and he has not ruled out being a guest on a future album. As well, drummer Baard Kolstad had left his position due to lack of time due to his other in-demand projects. ICS Vortex has since reassumed the role of lead vocalist, and Kolstad was replaced by Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow (at Kolstad's recommendation). Despite these setbacks, Borknagar released their eleventh album, ''True North'', on 27 September 2019.
In early 2019, it was reported that long-time vocalist Vintersorg has parted ways with the band due to conflicting issues with his work and family, as well as the after effects of his 2014 injuries. The split was amicable and he has not ruled out being a guest on a future album. As well, drummer Baard Kolstad also parted ways due to lack of time due to his other in-demand projects. ICS Vortex has since reassumed the role of lead vocalist and Kolstad was replaced by Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow (at Kolstad's recommendation). Despite these setbacks, Borknagar released their eleventh album, ''True North'', on 27 September 2019.

On 15 December 2023, the band announced that their twelfth studio album ''[[Fall (Borknagar album)|Fall]]'' would be released on 23 February 2024. At the same time, they released the lead single "Summits" along with a visualizer video.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://metalinjection.net/new-music/borknagar-announces-first-album-in-five-years-streams-summits|title=BORKNAGAR Announces First Album In Five Years, Streams "Summits"|website=Metal Injection|publisher=Metal Injection|author=Greg Kennelty|access-date=15 December 2023|date=15 December 2023}}</ref>


==Musical style==
==Musical style==
Their musical style has been described as [[progressive metal]],<ref>{{cite web|last=DaRonco|first=Mike|title=Borknagar {{!}} Biography & History|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/borknagar-mn0000769823/biography|access-date=January 2, 2021|website=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref> [[black metal]],<ref name="loudwire">{{cite web|last=Hartmann|first=Graham|date=August 2, 2019|title=Borknagar Announce New Album 'True North,' Unveil New Song|url=https://loudwire.com/borknagar-new-album-true-north/|access-date=January 2, 2021|website=[[Loudwire]]}}</ref> [[folk metal]],<ref name="book">{{cite book|last=Patterson|first=Dayal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-kIxCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA404|title=Black Metal: Evolution of the Cult|date=2013|publisher=Feral House|isbn=978-1-936239-76-4|page=404}}</ref> [[Viking metal]],<ref name="book"/> and [[avant-garde metal]].<ref name="loudwire"/>
Their musical style has been described as [[progressive metal]],<ref>{{cite web|last=DaRonco|first=Mike|title=Borknagar {{!}} Biography & History|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/borknagar-mn0000769823/biography|access-date=2 January 2021|website=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref> [[black metal]],<ref name="loudwire">{{cite web|last=Hartmann|first=Graham|date=2 August 2019|title=Borknagar Announce New Album 'True North,' Unveil New Song|url=https://loudwire.com/borknagar-new-album-true-north/|access-date=2 January 2021|website=[[Loudwire]]}}</ref> [[folk metal]],<ref name="book">{{cite book|last=Patterson|first=Dayal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-kIxCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA404|title=Black Metal: Evolution of the Cult|date=2013|publisher=Feral House|isbn=978-1-936239-76-4|page=404}}</ref> [[Viking metal]]<ref name="book"/> and [[avant-garde metal]].<ref name="loudwire"/>


==Members==
==Members==
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{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}
===Current members===
===Current members===
* [[Øystein Brun|Øystein G. Brun]] – rhythm and lead guitar {{small|(1995–present)}}
* [[Øystein Brun|Øystein G. Brun]] – guitars {{small|(1995–present)}}
* [[ICS Vortex]] (Simen Hestnæs) – lead and backing vocals {{small|(1997–2000, 2010–present)}}, bass {{small|(1998–2000, 2010–present)}}
* [[ICS Vortex]] (Simen Hestnæs) – lead and backing vocals {{small|(1997–2000, 2010–present)}}; bass {{small|(1998–2000, 2010–present)}}
* [[Lars Nedland|Lazare]] (Lars A. Nedland) – keyboard, backing and lead vocals {{small|(1999–present)}}
* [[Lars Nedland|Lazare]] (Lars A. Nedland) – keyboards, backing and lead vocals {{small|(1999–present)}}
* Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow – drums {{small|(2018–present)}}
* Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow – drums {{small|(2018–present)}}
* Jostein Thomassen – lead and rhythm guitar {{small|(2019–present)}}
* Jostein Thomassen – guitars {{small|(2019–present)}}
{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}

===Former members===
===Former members===
* [[Infernus]] (Roger Tiegs) – bass {{small|(1995–1996)}}
* [[Infernus]] (Roger Tiegs) – bass {{small|(1995–1996)}}
* [[Kristoffer Rygg|Garm]] (Kristoffer Rygg) – lead and backing vocals {{small|(1995–1997; session 2016)}}
* [[Kristoffer Rygg|Garm]] (Kristoffer Rygg) – lead and backing vocals {{small|(1995–1997; session 2016)}}
* [[Ivar Bjørnson]] – keyboard {{small|(1995–1998)}}
* [[Ivar Bjørnson]] – keyboards {{small|(1995–1998)}}
* [[Erik Brødreskift|Grim]] (Erik Brødreskift) – drums {{small|(1995–1998; died 1999)}}
* Grim (Erik Brødreskift) – drums {{small|(1995–1998; died 1999)}}
* Kai K. Lie – bass {{small|(1996–1998)}}
* Kai K. Lie – bass {{small|(1996–1998)}}
* [[Jens F. Ryland]] – lead and rhythm guitar {{small|(1997–2003, 2007–2018)}}
* [[Jens F. Ryland]] – guitars {{small|(1997–2003, 2007–2018)}}
* Justin Greaves – drums {{small|(1998–1999)}}
* Justin Greaves – drums {{small|(1998–1999)}}
* [[Asgeir Mickelson]] – drums {{small|(1999–2008)}}, bass and additional guitars {{small|(2003–2006)}}
* [[Asgeir Mickelson]] – drums {{small|(1999–2008)}}; bass and additional guitars {{small|(2003–2006)}}
* [[Jan Erik Tiwaz|Tyr]] (Jan Erik Tiwaz) – bass {{small|(2000–2003, 2006–2010)}}
* [[Jan Erik Tiwaz|Tyr]] (Jan Erik Tiwaz) – bass {{small|(2000–2003, 2006–2010)}}
* [[Andreas Hedlund|Vintersorg]] (Andreas Hedlund) – lead and backing vocals, additional guitar and keyboards {{small|(2000–2019)}}
* [[Andreas Hedlund|Vintersorg]] (Andreas Hedlund) – lead and backing vocals, additional guitars and keyboards {{small|(2000–2019)}}
* [[David Kinkade]] – drums {{small|(2008-2011)}}
* [[David Kinkade]] – drums {{small|(2008–2011)}}
* Baard Kolstad – drums {{small|(2012–2018)}}
* Baard Kolstad – drums {{small|(2012–2018)}}

;Touring members
===Touring musicians===
* [[Pål Mathiesen|Athera (Pål Mathiesen)]] - lead and backing vocals {{small|(2013-2018)}}
* [[Pål Mathiesen|Athera (Pål Mathiesen)]] – lead and backing vocals {{small|(2013–2018)}}
{{col-end}}
{{col-end}}


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Colors =
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id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals
id:Guitar1 value:teal legend:Lead_and_rhythm_guitar
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id:Guitar2 value:brightgreen legend:Rhythm_and_lead_guitar
id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards
id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards
id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass
id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass
Line 114: Line 118:
at:01/22/2016 color:black layer:back
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bar:Andreas from:01/28/2018 till:02/20/2019 color:Guitar width:7
bar:Jens from:07/01/1996 till:06/01/2003 color:Guitar1
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bar:Jens from:03/01/2007 till:01/28/2018 color:Guitar
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bar:Jostein from:03/12/2019 till:end color:Guitar
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bar:Øystein from:07/01/1996 till:01/28/2018 color:Guitar2
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bar:Øystein from:06/01/2003 till:03/01/2007 color:Guitar1
bar:Øystein from:03/01/2007 till:01/28/2018 color:Guitar
bar:Øystein from:03/01/2007 till:01/28/2018 color:Guitar2
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bar:Infernus from:01/01/1995 till:06/30/1996 color:Bass
bar:Infernus from:01/01/1995 till:06/30/1996 color:Bass
bar:Kai from:07/01/1996 till:12/31/1998 color:Bass
bar:Kai from:07/01/1996 till:12/31/1998 color:Bass
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bar:Asgeir from:07/01/1999 till:05/15/2008 color:Drums
bar:Asgeir from:07/01/1999 till:05/15/2008 color:Drums
bar:Asgeir from:06/01/2003 till:06/01/2006 color:Bass width:7
bar:Asgeir from:06/01/2003 till:06/01/2006 color:Bass width:7
bar:Asgeir from:06/01/2003 till:06/01/2006 color:Guitar2 width:3
bar:Asgeir from:06/01/2003 till:06/01/2006 color:Guitar width:3
bar:David from:05/16/2008 till:10/25/2011 color:Drums
bar:David from:05/16/2008 till:10/25/2011 color:Drums
bar:Baard from:02/22/2012 till:12/19/2018 color:Drums
bar:Baard from:02/22/2012 till:12/19/2018 color:Drums
Line 178: Line 181:
*''[[Borknagar (album)|Borknagar]]'' (1996, Malicious, [[Century Black]])
*''[[Borknagar (album)|Borknagar]]'' (1996, Malicious, [[Century Black]])
*''[[The Olden Domain]]'' (1997, Century Black)
*''[[The Olden Domain]]'' (1997, Century Black)
*''[[The Archaic Course]]'' (1998, Century Media)
*''[[The Archaic Course]]'' (1998, [[Century Media]])
*''[[Quintessence (Borknagar album)|Quintessence]]'' (2000, Century Media)
*''[[Quintessence (Borknagar album)|Quintessence]]'' (2000, Century Media)
*''[[Empiricism (album)|Empiricism]]'' (2001, Century Media)
*''[[Empiricism (album)|Empiricism]]'' (2001, Century Media)
Line 187: Line 190:
*''[[Winter Thrice]]'' (2016, Century Media)
*''[[Winter Thrice]]'' (2016, Century Media)
*''[[True North (Borknagar album)|True North]]'' (2019, Century Media)
*''[[True North (Borknagar album)|True North]]'' (2019, Century Media)
*''[[Fall (Borknagar album)|Fall]]'' (2024, Century Media)


===Compilation albums===
===Compilation albums===
Line 196: Line 200:
==External links==
==External links==
*{{Official website|http://www.borknagar.com/}}
*{{Official website|http://www.borknagar.com/}}
*[http://ultimatemetal.com/forum/forumdisplay.php?f=157 Borknagar official forum (at UltimateMetal)]
*[http://ultimatemetal.com/forum/forumdisplay.php?f=157 Borknagar official forum (at UltimateMetal)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060323235256/http://www.ultimatemetal.com/forum/forumdisplay.php?f=157 |date=23 March 2006 }}
*{{musicbrainz artist|id=8df2629f-8ae9-4687-9207-4cf3c22cc763|name=Borknagar}}
*{{musicbrainz artist|id=8df2629f-8ae9-4687-9207-4cf3c22cc763|name=Borknagar}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120322200446/http://www.artisannorway.com/126/artisan-and-borknagar-the-connection/ Borknagar] (Inside Articles at ArtisanNorway)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120322200446/http://www.artisannorway.com/126/artisan-and-borknagar-the-connection/ Borknagar] (Inside Articles at ArtisanNorway)
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[[Category:Norwegian black metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Norwegian black metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Norwegian viking metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Norwegian viking metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Viking metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Norwegian musical quintets]]
[[Category:Norwegian progressive metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Norwegian progressive metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Avant-garde metal musical groups]]
[[Category:Avant-garde metal musical groups]]
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[[Category:Musical groups from Bergen]]
[[Category:Musical groups from Bergen]]
[[Category:Articles which contain graphical timelines]]
[[Category:Articles which contain graphical timelines]]
[[Category:Musical sextets]]

Latest revision as of 10:59, 22 November 2024

Borknagar
Borknagar performing in 2024
Borknagar performing in 2024
Background information
OriginBergen, Norway
Genres
Years active1995–present
LabelsCentury Media
MembersØystein G. Brun
ICS Vortex
Lars A. Nedland
Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow
Jostein Thomassen
Past membersVintersorg
Ivar Bjørnson
Erik "Grim" Brødreskift
Kristoffer Rygg
Infernus
Kai Lie
Justin Greaves
Asgeir Mickelson
Tyr
David Kinkade
Jens F. Ryland
Baard Kolstad
Websiteborknagar.com

Borknagar is a Norwegian heavy metal band from Bergen, founded in 1995 by Øystein Garnes Brun. The band's style combines black metal and folk metal with progressive and melodic elements. Borknagar's lyrics often deal with philosophy, paganism, nature and the cosmos.

History

[edit]

Borknagar was founded by Øystein Brun, then a member of the Norwegian death metal band Molested, when he became tired of the brutal aspects of the band's music. Øystein formed Borknagar to explore a more melodic outlet of expression, inspired by the burgeoning black metal movement Norway was experiencing and looking to push the boundaries of what was considered "traditional" black metal music. He wrote all of the music and lyrics and gathered together an all-star group of black metal musicians to play in his band, such as Infernus of Gorgoroth, Grim of Immortal and Gorgoroth and Ivar Bjørnson of Enslaved. When Garm of Ulver, Head Control System and Arcturus joined the project, it brought the band immediate attention. The band never even recorded a demo; they simply asked for a record contract on Malicious Records and were granted their request based on the strength of this lineup. Borknagar's music instantly gained fans and received positive press attention. In 1999, Grim died. He was replaced by Justin Greaves who left shortly after to be replaced by Asgeir Mickelson.

Borknagar has released twelve albums to date. Their self-titled debut album features lyrics solely in Norwegian; all subsequent albums have featured lyrics written in English exclusively (however, The Olden Domain featured an instrumental track titled in Norwegian). Aside from Brun's lyrical contributions, the band has featured lyrics by other members as well: ICS Vortex from Arcturus and ex-Dimmu Borgir, drummer Asgeir Mickelson, keyboardist Lars Nedland and by vocalist Vintersorg from Otyg and his eponymous band. Bassist Jan Erik Tiwaz (a.k.a. Tyr) wrote the song 'The View of Everlast'. Borknagar has toured with various bands including Emperor, Peccatum, In Flames, Morbid Angel and Cradle of Filth.

Borknagar released a lighter album, Origin, which is "an acoustic effort based entirely on the epic and progressive aspect of the band", according to Øystein G. Brun's statement on heavy metal website Blabbermouth.net.[1]

In late December 2007, the band signed a three-album deal with the Norwegian label Indie Recordings.[2] In March 2008, Asgeir posted an announcement from Øystein on UltimateMetal forums stating that Erik Tiwaz and Jens F. Ryland had again become official members of the band, and that the band were aiming for a January 2009 release.[3] In May 2008, Øystein released another statement announcing Asgeir's departure as the band's drummer, due to "evolving differences in musical ideas and visions [...] The split happens in friendly manner and with mutual respect for the decision that he has made. He will remain a good friend of the band."[4] A new drummer, the American David Kinkade, who had worked with Arsis and Malevolent Creation joined the band.[5]

In April 2009, the band announced that their upcoming album is titled Universal. The album, scheduled for a September release was postponed to a February 2010 release.[6]

In early June 2010, Jan Erik Tiwaz left the bass guitarist position of Borknagar due to "general disagreements",[7] and ICS Vortex replaced him and Vintersorg on the upcoming tour.[8]

Also in June 2010, the band announced their first tour of South America, with ICS Vortex on vocals.[9] On 25 August 2010, the band announced that they were forced to cancel the South American tour due to reasons beyond their control.

In January 2011, the deal with Indie Recordings were terminated and on 28 March 2011 Borknagar signed a new worldwide 3 album deal with Century Media Records.[10]

On 22 April 2011, the band officially announced the return of ICS Vortex on both bass and vocals.[11]

Drummer Dave Kinkade announced on his official Facebook page on 25 October 2011 that he had "mutually parted ways with Borknagar" and that he'll "be focusing 100% on Soulfly now".

On 22 February 2012, it was announced on the Norwegian website Artisan that the new drummer for the band would be Baard Kolstad.[12]

Throughout 2014 and into 2015, the band had been hard at work writing and recording their next full-length album, Winter Thrice. Production had to be delayed due to injuries vocalist Vintersorg suffered in late 2014 but the recording was concluded in June.[13] Original vocalist Kristoffer Rygg provided guest vocals on the aforementioned record.[14]

In early 2019, it was reported that long-time vocalist Vintersorg has parted ways with the band due to conflicting issues with his work and family, as well as the after effects of his 2014 injuries. The split was amicable and he has not ruled out being a guest on a future album. As well, drummer Baard Kolstad also parted ways due to lack of time due to his other in-demand projects. ICS Vortex has since reassumed the role of lead vocalist and Kolstad was replaced by Bjørn Dugstad Rønnow (at Kolstad's recommendation). Despite these setbacks, Borknagar released their eleventh album, True North, on 27 September 2019.

On 15 December 2023, the band announced that their twelfth studio album Fall would be released on 23 February 2024. At the same time, they released the lead single "Summits" along with a visualizer video.[15]

Musical style

[edit]

Their musical style has been described as progressive metal,[16] black metal,[17] folk metal,[18] Viking metal[18] and avant-garde metal.[17]

Members

[edit]

Timeline

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

Studio albums

[edit]

Compilation albums

[edit]
  • For the Elements (1996–2006) (2008, Century Media)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Borknagar To Record Acoustic Album". Blabbermouth.net. 15 February 2005. Retrieved 30 March 2009.
  2. ^ "BORKNAGAR Signs With INDIE RECORDINGS". Blabbermouth.net. 16 January 2008. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  3. ^ "Official Borknagar news". Ultimate Metal Forum. 22 March 2008. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  4. ^ "Drummer Asgeir Mickelson Quits Borknagar". Blabbermouth.net. 22 May 2008. Retrieved 30 March 2009.
  5. ^ "Borknagar Entering Studio in 2009, Announce New Drummer". SMN News. 30 October 2008. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  6. ^ "Borknagar: New Album Title Revealed". Blabbermouth.net. 12 April 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
  7. ^ "Borknagar Parts Ways With Bassist". Blabbermouth.net. 1 June 2010. Retrieved 2 June 2010.
  8. ^ "ICS Vortex rejoins Borknagar". Blabbermouth.net. 10 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
  9. ^ "Borknagar To Tour South America In September". Blabbermouth.net. 21 June 2010. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  10. ^ Sciarretto, Amy (31 March 2011). "Borknagar Re-sign with Century Media for Next Three Albums". Noisecreep. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  11. ^ Ryland, Jens F. (22 April 2011). "ICS Vortex back with Borknagar". Artisannorway. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  12. ^ Ryland, Jens F. (22 February 2012). "New Borknagar drummer announced". Artisannorway. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  13. ^ "Borknagar". Facebook. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  14. ^ "ULVER's KRISTOFFER RYGG To Guest On New BORKNAGAR Album". Blabbermouth.net. 29 April 2015. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  15. ^ Greg Kennelty (15 December 2023). "BORKNAGAR Announces First Album In Five Years, Streams "Summits"". Metal Injection. Metal Injection. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  16. ^ DaRonco, Mike. "Borknagar | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  17. ^ a b Hartmann, Graham (2 August 2019). "Borknagar Announce New Album 'True North,' Unveil New Song". Loudwire. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  18. ^ a b Patterson, Dayal (2013). Black Metal: Evolution of the Cult. Feral House. p. 404. ISBN 978-1-936239-76-4.
[edit]
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