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Coordinates: 37°54′45″N 122°36′30″W / 37.91258°N 122.60844°W / 37.91258; -122.60844
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{{no footnotes|date=February 2013}}
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{{Infobox NRHP
[[File:Mountain Play stage Annie 2003.jpg|right|thumb|The Mountain Play stage set up for a presentation of the musical [[Annie (musical)|''Annie'']] in 2003.]]
| name = Mount Tamalpais Mountain Theater<br /> [[Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre]]
The '''Mountain Play Association''' is a [[501(c)#501.28c.29.283.29|501(c)3 organization]] responsible for the production of theatrical events at the Sidney B. Cushing Amphitheater on [[Mount Tamalpais]] in [[Marin County, California]]. The stone [[amphitheater]], named for the owner of the railroad company which constructed the [[Mount Tamalpais#Cultural history|Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railway]], is at an elevation of 2,000 feet and has 4,000 seats. The organization was founded in 1913, and is a member of [[Theatre Bay Area]] and the North Bay Theatre Group.
| image = File:Mountain Play stage Annie 2003.jpg
| caption = The Mountain Play stage set up for a presentation of the musical Annie in 2003.
| location = Mount Tamalpais State Park, 3801 Panoramic Hwy., [[Mill Valley, California|Mill Valley]], Marin County, California, United States
| added = February 2, 2015
| refnum = 14001234
| coordinates = {{coord|37.91258|N|122.60844|W|type:event_region:US-CA|display=title,inline}}
| architect = Emerson Knight
| website = {{URL|https://www.mountainplay.org/}}
| built = 1930s
}}
The '''Mountain Play Association''' ('''MPA''', or '''Mountain Play''') is a [[501(c)#501.28c.29.283.29|501(c)3 organization]] responsible for the production of theatrical events at the [[Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre|Sidney B. Cushing Amphitheater]] (formerly the '''Mount Tamalpais Mountain Theater''') within [[Mount Tamalpais State Park]] on [[Mount Tamalpais]] in [[Marin County, California]], United States. The stone [[amphitheater]], named for the owner of the railroad company which constructed the [[Mount Tamalpais#Etymology and cultural history|Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railway]],<ref name="liberatore-ccc">{{cite news |last=Liberatore |first=Paul |date=April 12, 2008 |title=Veterans of 75-year-old Civilian Conservation Corps honored at Mountain Theater |url=http://www.marinij.com/lifestyles/ci_8905016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111114213414/http://www.marinij.com/lifestyles/ci_8905016 |archive-date=November 14, 2011 |newspaper=[[Marin Independent Journal]]}}</ref> is at an elevation of 2,000 feet and has 4,000 seats.


The organization was founded in 1913, and is a member of [[Theatre Bay Area]] and the North Bay Theatre Group. [[John C. Catlin]] became the first president of the Mountain Play Association. He financed the first play in the [[Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre]] in 1913.<ref>{{cite web |author=Hotelling |first=Neal |date=30 Aug 2019 |title=Mayoral questions included feeding a horse, beer and censorship |url=http://pineconearchive.fileburstcdn.com/190830PCA.pdf |access-date=2022-04-27 |work=[[Carmel Pine Cone]] |place=Carmel-by-the-Sea, CA |page=22 |oclc=}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite news |date=July 11, 1951 |title=John C. Catlin, Son Of Capital Pioneer, Dies |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/100563634/obituary-for-john-c-catlin-aged-81/ |access-date= |work=[[The Sacramento Bee]] |place=Sacramento, CA |page=8 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> The Mountain Play presents one musical a year, in May and June. The mission statement of the Mountain Play Association reads, "The Mountain Play Association’s mission is to produce an annual, spectacular, outdoor theatrical experience that nurtures an appreciation of Mt. Tamalpais, involves and strengthens the community, and builds on decades of tradition."
The Mountain Play presents one musical a year, in May and June. In 2014, they presented ''[[South Pacific (musical)|South Pacific]]'', from May 18 through June 15. Past productions have included ''[[Hairspray (musical)|Hairspray]]'', ''[[Fiddler on the Roof]]'', and ''[[Hair (musical)|Hair]]''.


The theater group venue was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] on February 2, 2015, for architecture and cultural history.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mount Tamalpais Mountain Theater |url=https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/14001234 |website=NPGallery, Digital Asset Management System}}</ref>
The mission statement of the Mountain Play Association reads, "The Mountain Play Association’s mission is to produce an annual, spectacular, outdoor theatrical experience that nurtures an appreciation of Mt. Tamalpais, involves and strengthens the community, and builds on decades of tradition."


==History==
==History==
[[File:Poster from the Mountain Play's first performance.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:Poster from the Mountain Play's first performance.jpg|thumb|200x200px|1913 poster|alt=1913 poster]]
The organization was founded in 1913, and is a member of [[Theatre Bay Area]] and the North Bay Theatre Group. The venue was named for Sidney B. Cushing, the owner of the railroad company which constructed the [[Mount Tamalpais#Etymology and cultural history|Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railway]].<ref name="liberatore-ccc" /> Prior to the 1930s and the construction of the open air [[amphitheatre]], the audience sat on a bowl-shaped lawn.<ref name=":3">{{Citation |last= |title=Audience for the sixth Mountain Play, Robin Hood and The Three Kings, Mount Tamalpais, 1918 [photograph] |date=1918 |work=[[Calisphere]] |url=https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt2n39r8nz/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |publisher=Marin County Free Library}}</ref> The venue is located just below the 2,571-foot East Peak.<ref name="liberatore-ccc" />

===First performance===
===First performance===
One of the oldest non-profit theater companies in the area, the Mountain Play staged its first theatrical performances in the natural amphitheater on top of Mt. Tamalpais in Marin County in 1913. The first performance was financed by politician [[John C. Catlin]], the first president of the Mountain Play Association.<ref name=":0" /> Congressman [[William Kent (American politician)|William Kent]], who owned the land on the mountain where the amphitheater stood, was one of its vice presidents. Garnet Holme served as the theatre director, from 1913 until his death in 1929.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-05-13 |title=Mountain Play, down but not out |url=https://www.sausalitohistoricalsociety.com/2020-columns/2020/5/13/mountain-play-down-but-not-out |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=The Sausalito Historical Society |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":1" />


One of the oldest non-profit theater companies in the area, the Mountain Play staged its first theatrical performances in the natural amphitheater on top of Mt. Tamalpais in Marin County in 1913. The first Mountain Play produced was ''[[The Brome play of Abraham and Isaac|Abraham and Isaac]]''. Members of the audience hiked the eight miles from Mill Valley or steamed up the mountain on the [[Mount Tamalpais and Muir Woods Railway]], the "Crookedest Railroad in the World." The Mountain Play Association (MPA) was formed the following year. Congressman [[William Kent]], who owned the land on the mountain where the amphitheater stood, was one of its vice presidents.
The first Mountain Play produced was ''[[The Brome play of Abraham and Isaac|Abraham and Isaac]]''.<ref name=":2" /> Members of the audience hiked the eight miles from Mill Valley, or steamed up the mountain on the [[Mount Tamalpais and Muir Woods Railway]], once billed as the "Crookedest Railroad in the World."<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wurm |first1=Theodore G. |title=The Crookedest Railroad in the World: California's Mt. Tamalpais & Muir Woods Railroad |last2=Graves |first2=Alvin C. |publisher=Academy Library Guild |year=1954 |edition=1st |location=Fresno, CA |page=12}}</ref>


===List of performances <ref>http://mountainplay.org/about-us/history/past-productions/</ref>===
===List of performances===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! Year !! Performance Dates !! Play(s)
! Performance Dates
! Year !! Play(s)
!Notes<ref>{{Cite web |title=Past Productions |url=http://mountainplay.org/about-us/history/past-productions/}}</ref>
|-
|-
|May 21, 28; June 4, 10, 11, 18
| 2018 || Summer || TBD
|2023
|[[Into the Woods]]
|<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=May 22, 2023 |title=Mountain Play returns with ‘Into the Woods’ |url=https://www.marinij.com/2023/05/21/mountain-play-returns-with-into-the-woods/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=[[Marin Independent Journal]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
|May 22, 29; June 5, 11, 12, 19
| 2017 || Summer || Beauty and the Beast
|2022
Hair
|[[Hello, Dolly! (musical)|Hello, Dolly!]]
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hamer |first=Caitlin |date=2022-04-22 |title=Hello, Dolly! Takes the Stage at Mountain Play |url=https://marinlivingmagazine.com/hello-dolly-takes-the-stage-at-mountain-play/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Marin Living Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-19 |title=The Mountain Play Returns With Hello, Dolly! |url=https://patch.com/california/millvalley/mountain-play-returns-hello-dolly |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Mill Valley, CA Patch |publisher=Bay Area Living |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |
| 2016 || Summer || West Side Story
| 2021
| rowspan="2" | No play (theater closed for [[COVID-19 pandemic in the United States|COVID-19]] safety)
| rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 25, 2020 |title=Wracked With Uncertainty Amidst COVID-19 Lockdown, Mountain Play Cancels 107th Season |url=https://enjoymillvalley.com/wracked-with-uncertainty-amidst-covid-19-lockdown-mountain-play-cancels-107th-season-html/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Enjoy Mill Valley}}</ref><ref name=":1" />
|-
|-
| 2020
| 2015 || Summer || Peter Pan
|-
|-
| 2014 || Summer || South Pacific
|Summer
|2019
|Grease
|
|-
|-
| May 20, 27, June 3, 9, 10, 17
| 2013 || Summer || The Sound of Music (100th Anniversary)
| 2018 || Mamma Mia
|<ref>{{Cite news |date=May 29, 2018 |title=Mamma mia, there's some fine dining at the Mountain Play |url=https://www.marinij.com/lifestyle/20180529/mamma-mia-theres-some-fine-dining-at-the-mountain-play/ |work=[[Marin Independent Journal]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2012 || Summer || The Music Man
| Summer
| 2017 || Beauty and the Beast, and Hair
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-03-28 |title=Full Cast Announced for Mountain Play’s production of HAIR In Concert |url=https://patch.com/california/millvalley/full-cast-announced-mountain-play-s-production-hair-concert |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Mill Valley, CA Patch |publisher=Bay Area Living}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=June 6, 2017 |title=Mountain Play Presents Beauty & The Best, Hair On Mount Tamalpais |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/mountain-play-presents-beauty-the-best-hair-on-mount-tamalpais/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=CBS San Francisco}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2011 || Summer || Hairspray
| Summer
| 2016 || West Side Story
|
|-
|-
| 2010 || Summer || Guys and Dolls
| Summer
| 2015 || Peter Pan
|
|-
|-
| 2009 || Summer || Man of La Mancha
| Summer
| 2014 || South Pacific
|
|-
|-
| 2008 || Summer || Wizard of Oz
| Summer
| 2013 || The Sound of Music (100th anniversary)
|<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Jones |first=Chad |date=May 17, 2013 |title=Mountain Play reaches 100 in Marin |url=https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Mountain-Play-reaches-100-in-Marin-4527280.php |access-date=2024-03-06 |work=[[SFGATE]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2007 || Summer || Hair
| Summer
| 2012 || The Music Man
|
|-
|-
| 2006 || Summer || Fiddler on the Roof
| Summer
| 2011 || Hairspray
|
|-
|-
| 2004 || Summer || My Fair Lady
| Summer
| 2010 || Guys and Dolls
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 19, 2010 |title=Mountain Play pianist and musical director Chambliss knows it can be freezing or boiling |url=https://www.marinij.com/general-news/20100519/mountain-play-pianist-and-musical-director-chambliss-knows-it-can-be-freezing-or-boiling/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=[[Marin Independent Journal]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2003 || Summer || Annie
| Summer
| 2009 || Man of La Mancha
|
|-
|-
| 2002 || Summer || Bye Bye Birdie
| Summer
| 2008 || Wizard of Oz
|
|-
|-
| 2001 || Summer || Oliver!
| Summer
| 2007 || [[Hair (musical)|Hair]]
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Harlib |first=Leslie |date=2007-06-03 |title=Flower power flashback: ‘Hair’ at Mountain Play |url=https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2007/06/03/flower-power-flashback-hair-at-mountain-play/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=[[East Bay Times]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
| Summer
| 2000 || Summer || A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
| 2006 || Fiddler on the Roof
|
|-
|-
| 1999 || Summer || West Side Story
| Summer
| 2005 || Oklahoma!
|
|-
|-
| 1998 || Summer || Hello Dolly
| Summer
| 2004 || My Fair Lady
|
|-
|-
| 1997 || Summer || South Pacific
| Summer
| 2003 || Annie
|
|-
|-
| 1996 || Summer || My Fair Lady
| Summer
| 2002 || Bye Bye Birdie
|
|-
|-
| 1995 || Summer || Guys & Dolls
| Summer
| 2001 || Oliver!
|
|-
|-
| 1994 || Summer || Fiddler on the Roof
| Summer
| 2000 || A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
|
|-
|-
| 1993 || Summer || The Music Man
| Summer
| 1999 || West Side Story
|
|-
|-
| 1992 || Summer || Oklahoma!
| Summer
| 1998 || Hello, Dolly!
|
|-
|-
| 1991 || Summer || Wizard of Oz
| Summer
| 1997 || South Pacific
|
|-
|-
| 1990 || Summer || Anything Goes
| Summer
| 1996 || My Fair Lady
|
|-
|-
| 1989 || Summer || Brigadoon
| Summer
| 1995 || Guys & Dolls
|
|-
|-
| 1988 || Summer || South Pacific
| Summer
| 1994 || Fiddler on the Roof
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1987 || Summer || King & I (75th Anniversary)
| 1993 || The Music Man
|
|-
|-
| 1986 || Summer || Peter Pan
| Summer
| 1992 || Oklahoma!
|
|-
|-
| 1985 || Summer || The Sound of Music
| Summer
| 1991 || Wizard of Oz
|
|-
|-
| 1984 || Summer || Fiddler on the Roof
| Summer
| 1990 || Anything Goes
|
|-
|-
| 1983 || Summer || The Music Man
| Summer
| 1989 || Brigadoon
|
|-
|-
| 1982 || Summer || Oklahoma!
| Summer
| 1988 || South Pacific
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1981 || Summer || Annie Get Your Gun & Henry V
| 1987 || King & I (75th Anniversary)
|
|-
|-
| 1980 || Summer || Carnival
| Summer
| 1986 || Peter Pan
|
|-
|-
| 1979 || Summer || Indians
| Summer
| 1985 || The Sound of Music
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1978 || Summer || Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
| 1984 || Fiddler on the Roof
|
|-
|-
| 1977 || Summer || Clothes
| Summer
| 1983 || The Music Man
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1976 || Summer || Celebration '76 : American music and dance retrospective
| 1982 || Oklahoma!
|
|-
|-
| 1975 || Summer || Music of America
| Summer
| 1981 || Annie Get Your Gun & Henry V
|
|-
|-
| 1974 || Summer || Rough an' Ready
| Summer
| 1980 || Carnival
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1973 || Summer || Picnic and hike, guest of honor State Senator Peter Behr excerpts from Oklahoma! and Jacques Brel
| 1979 || Indians
|
|-
|-
| 1972 || Summer || Rough an' Ready
| Summer
| 1978 || Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1971 || Summer || Playboy of the Western World
| 1977 || Clothes
|
|-
|-
| 1970 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1976 || Celebration '76 : American music and dance retrospective
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1969 || Summer || The World We Live In
| 1975 || Music of America
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1968 || Summer || Alice Through the Looking Glass
| 1974 || Rough an' Ready
|
|-
|-
| 1967 || Summer || Kismet
| Summer
| 1973 || Picnic and hike, guest of honor State Senator Peter Behr excerpts from Oklahoma! and Jacques Brel
|
|-
|-
| 1966 || Summer || Peer Gynt
| Summer
| 1972 || Rough an' Ready
|
|-
|-
| 1965 || Summer || Rough an' Ready
| Summer
| 1971 || Playboy of the Western World
|
|-
|-
| 1964 || Summer || Flamenca
| Summer
| 1970 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| 1963 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1969 || The World We Live In
|
|-
|-
| 1962 || Summer || Rip of the Mountain
| Summer
| 1968 || Alice Through the Looking Glass
|
|-
|-
| 1961 || Summer || Robin Hood
| Summer
| 1967 || Kismet
|
|-
|-
| 1960 || Summer || Alice in Wonderland
| Summer
| 1966 || Peer Gynt
|
|-
|-
| 1959 || Summer || The Pied Piper
| Summer
| 1965 || Rough an' Ready
|
|-
|-
| 1958 || Summer || Rough an' Ready
| Summer
| 1964 || Flamenca
|
|-
|-
| 1957 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1963 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| 1956 || Summer || The Birds
| Summer
| 1962 || Rip of the Mountain
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1955 || Summer || The World We Live In
| 1961 || Robin Hood
|
|-
|-
| 1954 || Summer || The Tempest
| Summer
| 1960 || Alice in Wonderland
|
|-
|-
| 1953 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1959 || The Pied Piper
|
|-
|-
| 1952 || Summer || Land of Oz
| Summer
| 1958 || Rough an' Ready
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1951 || Summer || A Thousand Years Ago
| 1957 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| 1950 || Summer || Robin Hood
| Summer
| 1956 || The Birds
|
|-
|-
| 1949 || Summer || Rough an' Ready
| Summer
| 1955 || The World We Live In
|
|-
|-
| 1948 || Summer || If I Were King
| Summer
| 1954 || The Tempest
|
|-
|-
| 1947 || Summer || Alice in Wonderland
| Summer
| 1953 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| 1946 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1952 || Land of Oz
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1945 || Summer || No play (Grounds in use by US Army)
| 1951 || A Thousand Years Ago
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1944 || |
| 1950 || Robin Hood
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1943 || |
| 1949 || Rough an' Ready
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1942 || |
| 1948 || If I Were King
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1941 || Summer || A Thousand Years Ago
| 1947 || Alice in Wonderland
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1940 || Summer || The World We Live In
| 1946 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| rowspan="4" |
| 1939 || Summer || The Valiant Cossack
| 1945
| rowspan="4" | No play because the grounds were in use by [[United States Army|U.S. Army]]
| rowspan="4" |<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Clinton |first=Larry |date=2020-05-26 |title=Mountain Play, down but not out |url=https://marinlocalnews.com/mountain-play-down-but-not-out/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622021511/https://marinlocalnews.com/mountain-play-down-but-not-out/ |archive-date=June 22, 2021 |access-date=March 5, 2024 |website=Marin Local News |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 1944
| 1938 || Summer || Tamalpa
|-
|-
| 1943
| 1937 || Summer || Thunder in Paradise
|-
|-
| 1942
| 1936 || Summer || Androcles and the Lion
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1935 || Summer || The World We Live In (from Ross Valley Players)
| 1941 || A Thousand Years Ago
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1934 || Summer || The Girl of the Golden West
| 1940 || The World We Live In
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1933 || Summer || The Daughter of Jorio
| 1939 || The Valiant Cossack
|
|-
|-
| 1932 || Summer || Rob Roy
| Summer
| 1938 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1931 || Summer || The Trail of the Padres
| 1937 || Thunder in Paradise
|
|-
|-
| 1930 || Summer || The Sunken Bell
| Summer
| 1936 || Androcles and the Lion
|
|-
|-
| 1929 || Summer || Peer Gynt
| Summer
| 1935 || The World We Live In (from Ross Valley Players)
|
|-
|-
| 1928 || Summer || Flamenca
| Summer
| 1934 || The Girl of the Golden West
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1927 || Summer || The Gods of the Mountain
| 1933 || The Daughter of Jorio
|
|-
|-
| 1926 || Summer || Rip Van Winkle
| Summer
| 1932 || Rob Roy
|
|-
|-
| 1925 || Summer || Drake
| Summer
| 1931 || The Trail of the Padres
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1924 || Summer || No play (hoof & mouth disease epidemic)
| 1930 || The Sunken Bell
|
|-
|-
| 1923 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1929 || Peer Gynt
|
|-
|-
| 1922 || Summer || The Pied Piper
| Summer
| 1928 || Flamenca
|
|-
|-
| 1921 || Summer || Tamalpa
| Summer
| 1927 || The Gods of the Mountain
|
|-
|-
| 1920 || Summer || As You Like It
| Summer
| 1926 || Rip Van Winkle
|
|-
|-
| 1919 || Summer || Tally-Ho
| Summer
| 1925 || Drake
|
|-
|-
|
| 1918 || Summer || Robin Hood
| 1924 || No play due to [[hoof and mouth disease]] epidemic
|<ref name=":1" />
|-
|-
| 1917 || Summer || Jeppe-on-the-Hill
| Summer
| 1923 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| 1916 || Summer || William Tell
| Summer
| 1922 || The Pied Piper
|
|-
|-
| 1915 || Summer || Rip Van Winkle
| Summer
| 1921 || Tamalpa
|
|-
|-
| 1914 || Summer || Shakuntala
| Summer
| 1920 || ''[[As You Like It]]''
|
|-
|-
| Summer
| 1913 || Summer || ''[[The Brome play of Abraham and Isaac|Abraham and Isaac]]''
| 1919 || ''Tally-Ho''
|
|-
| Summer
| 1918 || ''Robin Hood'' and ''The Three Kings''
|<ref name=":3" />
|-
| Summer
| 1917 || ''[[Jeppe on the Hill|Jeppe-on-the-Hill]]''
|
|-
| Summer
| 1916 || ''[[William Tell (play)|William Tell]]''
|
|-
| May
| 1915 || ''Rip Van Winkle''
|<ref>{{Citation |last= |title=Joseph McCauley in the role of Rip Van Winkle in the Mountain Play Association's 1915 production on Mount Tamalpais [photograph] |date=1915 |work=[[Calisphere]] |url=https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt7k4038nz/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |publisher=Marin County Free Library}}</ref>
|-
| May
| 1914 || ''[[Shakuntala (play)|Shakuntala]]''
|<ref>{{Citation |last= |title=Cast of the 1914 Mountain Play, Shakuntala, at the theater on Mount Tamalpais [photograph] |date=1914 |work=[[Calisphere]] |url=https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt2j49r6vf/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |publisher=Marin County Free Library}}</ref>
|-
| Summer
| 1913 ||''[[The Brome play of Abraham and Isaac|Abraham and Isaac]]''
|<ref name=":2" />
|}
|}


===Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater===
== Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater ==
{{See main|Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre|Fantasy Fair and Magic Mountain Music Festival}}
In 1916, Kent deeded the theater to the MPA. Twenty years later, MPA turned the theater over to the Mount Tamalpais State Park, which then surrounded it. In the 1930s the [[Civilian Conservation Corps]] (CCC) worked to install the massive [[Serpentine (stone)|serpentine stones]] that now form the 4000-seat Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater.<ref name="liberatore-ccc" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mount Tamalpais State Park CCC Features |url=https://www.parks.ca.gov/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=CA State Parks |language=en}}</ref>


In 1930, the Mount Tamalpais and Muir Woods Railway stopped running.<ref name=":1" /> It was the site of the KFRC [[Fantasy Fair and Magic Mountain Music Festival]], a historic rock music festival in June 1967.<ref name="liberatore-ccc" />
In 1916, Kent deeded the theater to the MPA. Twenty years later, MPA turned the theater over to the state park, which then surrounded it, and over the next ten years the [[Civilian Conservation Corps]] (CCC) worked to install the massive serpentine stones that now form the 4000-seat Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater. The theater was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 2015.


Since 1977, when Marilyn Smith took over as executive director, the Mountain Play presented Broadway musicals on the mountain.
Since 1977, when Marilyn Smith took over as executive director, the Mountain Play presented Broadway musicals on the mountain.<ref name=":1" /> In 2014, they presented ''[[South Pacific (musical)|South Pacific]]'', from May 18 through June 15. Past productions have included ''[[Hairspray (musical)|Hairspray]]'', ''[[Fiddler on the Roof]]'', and ''[[Hair (musical)|Hair]]''.


In 1980, the Mountain Play introduced sign language interpretation at its May performances on Mt. Tamalpais. In the early 1980s, special accommodations were developed for patrons with wheelchairs, including the grading of a path to the theater and the construction of a shaded wheelchair platform. In 1993, the Mountain Play expanded its 10-year-old programs for the visually impaired to include professional describers who provide simultaneous audio description. Equipment was upgraded in 1997, which enables users to sit anywhere in the theater rather than in a specially designated area.
In 1980, the Mountain Play introduced sign language interpretation at its May performances on Mt. Tamalpais. In the early 1980s, special accommodations were developed for patrons with wheelchairs, including the grading of a path to the theater and the construction of a shaded wheelchair platform. In 1993, the Mountain Play expanded its 10-year-old programs for the visually impaired to include professional describers who provide simultaneous audio description. Equipment was upgraded in 1997, which enables users to sit anywhere in the theater rather than in a specially designated area.


A "Day on the Mountain" outreach program was introduced in 1993 to introduce low-income/at-risk children both to [[musical theater]] and to Mt. Tamalpais. Working with Bay Area social service agencies, the Mountain Play provides tickets and transportation to the show, pre-performance workshops and guided nature hikes on the mountain. Since 1995, the Mountain Play has also presented an annual performance at the Redwoods retirement center in Mill Valley for an audience of elderly patrons who can no longer make it up to the mountain.
A "Day on the Mountain" outreach program was introduced in 1993 to introduce low-income/at-risk children both to [[musical theater]] and to Mt. Tamalpais. Working with Bay Area social service agencies, the Mountain Play provides tickets and transportation to the show, pre-performance workshops and guided nature hikes on the mountain. Since 1995, the Mountain Play has also presented an annual performance at the Redwoods retirement center in Mill Valley for an audience of elderly patrons who can no longer make it up to the mountain.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Mount Tamalpais State Park]]
* [[Marin Art and Garden Center]]
*[[National Register of Historic Places listings in Marin County, California]]

==References==
<references />


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre}}
* [http://www.mountainplay.org Mountain Play Association]
* [http://www.mountainplay.org Official website]


{{Authority control}}
{{coord|37.91258|N|122.60844|W|type:event_region:US-CA|display=title}}


[[Category:Non-profit organizations based in the San Francisco Bay Area]]
[[Category:Non-profit organizations based in the San Francisco Bay Area]]
[[Category:Outdoor theatres]]
[[Category:Outdoor theatres]]
[[Category:Theatres in California]]
[[Category:Performing groups established in 1913]]
[[Category:Performing groups established in 1913]]
[[Category:Culture in the San Francisco Bay Area]]
[[Category:Culture in the San Francisco Bay Area]]

Latest revision as of 12:53, 22 November 2024

Mount Tamalpais Mountain Theater
Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre
The Mountain Play stage set up for a presentation of the musical Annie in 2003.
LocationMount Tamalpais State Park, 3801 Panoramic Hwy., Mill Valley, Marin County, California, United States
Coordinates37°54′45″N 122°36′30″W / 37.91258°N 122.60844°W / 37.91258; -122.60844
Built1930s
ArchitectEmerson Knight
Websitewww.mountainplay.org
NRHP reference No.14001234
Added to NRHPFebruary 2, 2015

The Mountain Play Association (MPA, or Mountain Play) is a 501(c)3 organization responsible for the production of theatrical events at the Sidney B. Cushing Amphitheater (formerly the Mount Tamalpais Mountain Theater) within Mount Tamalpais State Park on Mount Tamalpais in Marin County, California, United States. The stone amphitheater, named for the owner of the railroad company which constructed the Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railway,[1] is at an elevation of 2,000 feet and has 4,000 seats.

The organization was founded in 1913, and is a member of Theatre Bay Area and the North Bay Theatre Group. John C. Catlin became the first president of the Mountain Play Association. He financed the first play in the Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre in 1913.[2][3] The Mountain Play presents one musical a year, in May and June. The mission statement of the Mountain Play Association reads, "The Mountain Play Association’s mission is to produce an annual, spectacular, outdoor theatrical experience that nurtures an appreciation of Mt. Tamalpais, involves and strengthens the community, and builds on decades of tradition."

The theater group venue was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 2, 2015, for architecture and cultural history.[4]

History

[edit]
1913 poster
1913 poster

The organization was founded in 1913, and is a member of Theatre Bay Area and the North Bay Theatre Group. The venue was named for Sidney B. Cushing, the owner of the railroad company which constructed the Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railway.[1] Prior to the 1930s and the construction of the open air amphitheatre, the audience sat on a bowl-shaped lawn.[5] The venue is located just below the 2,571-foot East Peak.[1]

First performance

[edit]

One of the oldest non-profit theater companies in the area, the Mountain Play staged its first theatrical performances in the natural amphitheater on top of Mt. Tamalpais in Marin County in 1913. The first performance was financed by politician John C. Catlin, the first president of the Mountain Play Association.[3] Congressman William Kent, who owned the land on the mountain where the amphitheater stood, was one of its vice presidents. Garnet Holme served as the theatre director, from 1913 until his death in 1929.[6][7]

The first Mountain Play produced was Abraham and Isaac.[8] Members of the audience hiked the eight miles from Mill Valley, or steamed up the mountain on the Mount Tamalpais and Muir Woods Railway, once billed as the "Crookedest Railroad in the World."[9]

List of performances

[edit]
Performance Dates Year Play(s) Notes[10]
May 21, 28; June 4, 10, 11, 18 2023 Into the Woods [11]
May 22, 29; June 5, 11, 12, 19 2022 Hello, Dolly! [12][13]
2021 No play (theater closed for COVID-19 safety) [14][7]
2020
Summer 2019 Grease
May 20, 27, June 3, 9, 10, 17 2018 Mamma Mia [15]
Summer 2017 Beauty and the Beast, and Hair [16][17]
Summer 2016 West Side Story
Summer 2015 Peter Pan
Summer 2014 South Pacific
Summer 2013 The Sound of Music (100th anniversary) [8]
Summer 2012 The Music Man
Summer 2011 Hairspray
Summer 2010 Guys and Dolls [18]
Summer 2009 Man of La Mancha
Summer 2008 Wizard of Oz
Summer 2007 Hair [19]
Summer 2006 Fiddler on the Roof
Summer 2005 Oklahoma!
Summer 2004 My Fair Lady
Summer 2003 Annie
Summer 2002 Bye Bye Birdie
Summer 2001 Oliver!
Summer 2000 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
Summer 1999 West Side Story
Summer 1998 Hello, Dolly!
Summer 1997 South Pacific
Summer 1996 My Fair Lady
Summer 1995 Guys & Dolls
Summer 1994 Fiddler on the Roof
Summer 1993 The Music Man
Summer 1992 Oklahoma!
Summer 1991 Wizard of Oz
Summer 1990 Anything Goes
Summer 1989 Brigadoon
Summer 1988 South Pacific
Summer 1987 King & I (75th Anniversary)
Summer 1986 Peter Pan
Summer 1985 The Sound of Music
Summer 1984 Fiddler on the Roof
Summer 1983 The Music Man
Summer 1982 Oklahoma!
Summer 1981 Annie Get Your Gun & Henry V
Summer 1980 Carnival
Summer 1979 Indians
Summer 1978 Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
Summer 1977 Clothes
Summer 1976 Celebration '76 : American music and dance retrospective
Summer 1975 Music of America
Summer 1974 Rough an' Ready
Summer 1973 Picnic and hike, guest of honor State Senator Peter Behr excerpts from Oklahoma! and Jacques Brel
Summer 1972 Rough an' Ready
Summer 1971 Playboy of the Western World
Summer 1970 Tamalpa
Summer 1969 The World We Live In
Summer 1968 Alice Through the Looking Glass
Summer 1967 Kismet
Summer 1966 Peer Gynt
Summer 1965 Rough an' Ready
Summer 1964 Flamenca
Summer 1963 Tamalpa
Summer 1962 Rip of the Mountain
Summer 1961 Robin Hood
Summer 1960 Alice in Wonderland
Summer 1959 The Pied Piper
Summer 1958 Rough an' Ready
Summer 1957 Tamalpa
Summer 1956 The Birds
Summer 1955 The World We Live In
Summer 1954 The Tempest
Summer 1953 Tamalpa
Summer 1952 Land of Oz
Summer 1951 A Thousand Years Ago
Summer 1950 Robin Hood
Summer 1949 Rough an' Ready
Summer 1948 If I Were King
Summer 1947 Alice in Wonderland
Summer 1946 Tamalpa
1945 No play because the grounds were in use by U.S. Army [7]
1944
1943
1942
Summer 1941 A Thousand Years Ago
Summer 1940 The World We Live In
Summer 1939 The Valiant Cossack
Summer 1938 Tamalpa
Summer 1937 Thunder in Paradise
Summer 1936 Androcles and the Lion
Summer 1935 The World We Live In (from Ross Valley Players)
Summer 1934 The Girl of the Golden West
Summer 1933 The Daughter of Jorio
Summer 1932 Rob Roy
Summer 1931 The Trail of the Padres
Summer 1930 The Sunken Bell
Summer 1929 Peer Gynt
Summer 1928 Flamenca
Summer 1927 The Gods of the Mountain
Summer 1926 Rip Van Winkle
Summer 1925 Drake
1924 No play due to hoof and mouth disease epidemic [7]
Summer 1923 Tamalpa
Summer 1922 The Pied Piper
Summer 1921 Tamalpa
Summer 1920 As You Like It
Summer 1919 Tally-Ho
Summer 1918 Robin Hood and The Three Kings [5]
Summer 1917 Jeppe-on-the-Hill
Summer 1916 William Tell
May 1915 Rip Van Winkle [20]
May 1914 Shakuntala [21]
Summer 1913 Abraham and Isaac [8]

Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater

[edit]
Main articles: Cushing Memorial Amphitheatre and Fantasy Fair and Magic Mountain Music Festival

In 1916, Kent deeded the theater to the MPA. Twenty years later, MPA turned the theater over to the Mount Tamalpais State Park, which then surrounded it. In the 1930s the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) worked to install the massive serpentine stones that now form the 4000-seat Sidney B. Cushing Memorial Amphitheater.[1][22]

In 1930, the Mount Tamalpais and Muir Woods Railway stopped running.[7] It was the site of the KFRC Fantasy Fair and Magic Mountain Music Festival, a historic rock music festival in June 1967.[1]

Since 1977, when Marilyn Smith took over as executive director, the Mountain Play presented Broadway musicals on the mountain.[7] In 2014, they presented South Pacific, from May 18 through June 15. Past productions have included Hairspray, Fiddler on the Roof, and Hair.

In 1980, the Mountain Play introduced sign language interpretation at its May performances on Mt. Tamalpais. In the early 1980s, special accommodations were developed for patrons with wheelchairs, including the grading of a path to the theater and the construction of a shaded wheelchair platform. In 1993, the Mountain Play expanded its 10-year-old programs for the visually impaired to include professional describers who provide simultaneous audio description. Equipment was upgraded in 1997, which enables users to sit anywhere in the theater rather than in a specially designated area.

A "Day on the Mountain" outreach program was introduced in 1993 to introduce low-income/at-risk children both to musical theater and to Mt. Tamalpais. Working with Bay Area social service agencies, the Mountain Play provides tickets and transportation to the show, pre-performance workshops and guided nature hikes on the mountain. Since 1995, the Mountain Play has also presented an annual performance at the Redwoods retirement center in Mill Valley for an audience of elderly patrons who can no longer make it up to the mountain.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Liberatore, Paul (April 12, 2008). "Veterans of 75-year-old Civilian Conservation Corps honored at Mountain Theater". Marin Independent Journal. Archived from the original on November 14, 2011.
  2. ^ Hotelling, Neal (30 Aug 2019). "Mayoral questions included feeding a horse, beer and censorship" (PDF). Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, CA. p. 22. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
  3. ^ a b "John C. Catlin, Son Of Capital Pioneer, Dies". The Sacramento Bee. Sacramento, CA. July 11, 1951. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ "Mount Tamalpais Mountain Theater". NPGallery, Digital Asset Management System.
  5. ^ a b "Audience for the sixth Mountain Play, Robin Hood and The Three Kings, Mount Tamalpais, 1918 [photograph]", Calisphere, Marin County Free Library, 1918, retrieved 2024-03-06
  6. ^ "Mountain Play, down but not out". The Sausalito Historical Society. 2020-05-13. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Clinton, Larry (2020-05-26). "Mountain Play, down but not out". Marin Local News. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  8. ^ a b c Jones, Chad (May 17, 2013). "Mountain Play reaches 100 in Marin". SFGATE. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  9. ^ Wurm, Theodore G.; Graves, Alvin C. (1954). The Crookedest Railroad in the World: California's Mt. Tamalpais & Muir Woods Railroad (1st ed.). Fresno, CA: Academy Library Guild. p. 12.
  10. ^ "Past Productions".
  11. ^ "Mountain Play returns with 'Into the Woods'". Marin Independent Journal. May 22, 2023. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  12. ^ Hamer, Caitlin (2022-04-22). "Hello, Dolly! Takes the Stage at Mountain Play". Marin Living Magazine. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  13. ^ "The Mountain Play Returns With Hello, Dolly!". Mill Valley, CA Patch. Bay Area Living. 2022-05-19. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  14. ^ "Wracked With Uncertainty Amidst COVID-19 Lockdown, Mountain Play Cancels 107th Season". Enjoy Mill Valley. March 25, 2020. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  15. ^ "Mamma mia, there's some fine dining at the Mountain Play". Marin Independent Journal. May 29, 2018.
  16. ^ "Full Cast Announced for Mountain Play's production of HAIR In Concert". Mill Valley, CA Patch. Bay Area Living. 2017-03-28. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  17. ^ "Mountain Play Presents Beauty & The Best, Hair On Mount Tamalpais". CBS San Francisco. June 6, 2017. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  18. ^ "Mountain Play pianist and musical director Chambliss knows it can be freezing or boiling". Marin Independent Journal. May 19, 2010. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  19. ^ Harlib, Leslie (2007-06-03). "Flower power flashback: 'Hair' at Mountain Play". East Bay Times. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  20. ^ "Joseph McCauley in the role of Rip Van Winkle in the Mountain Play Association's 1915 production on Mount Tamalpais [photograph]", Calisphere, Marin County Free Library, 1915, retrieved 2024-03-06
  21. ^ "Cast of the 1914 Mountain Play, Shakuntala, at the theater on Mount Tamalpais [photograph]", Calisphere, Marin County Free Library, 1914, retrieved 2024-03-06
  22. ^ "Mount Tamalpais State Park CCC Features". CA State Parks. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
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