Pearisburg, Virginia: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|official_name = Pearisburg, Virginia |
|official_name = Pearisburg, Virginia |
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|area_land_sq_mi = 3.19 |
|area_land_sq_mi = 3.19 |
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|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |
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|area_water_percent = 0.15 |
|area_water_percent = 0.15 |
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|population_as_of = [[ |
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]] |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 2909 |
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|population_metro = |
|population_metro = |
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|population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2020">{{Cite web |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALDP2020.DP1?g=160XX00US5161208 |title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2020 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Pearisburg town, Virginia |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=March 19, 2024}}</ref> |
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|population_note = |
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|pop_est_as_of = |
|pop_est_as_of = |
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|pop_est_footnotes = |
|pop_est_footnotes = |
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|population_est = |
|population_est = |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
|population_density_sq_mi = 911.3 |
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|timezone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|EST]] |
|timezone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|EST]] |
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| utc_offset = −5 |
| utc_offset = −5 |
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|blank_info = 51-61208<ref name="GR2" /> |
|blank_info = 51-61208<ref name="GR2" /> |
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|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
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|blank1_info = 1498527<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date= |
|blank1_info = 1498527<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref> |
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|footnotes = |
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'''Pearisburg''' is a town in [[Giles County, Virginia |
'''Pearisburg''' is a town in [[Giles County, Virginia]], and the county seat.<ref name="NACO">{{cite web|url=http://explorer.naco.org/index.html|title=NACo County Explorer|author=National Association of Counties|access-date=March 19, 2024}}</ref> The population was 2,909 at the time of the 2020 census.<ref name="Census 2020"/> Pearisburg is part of the [[Blacksburg, Virginia|Blacksburg]]–[[Christiansburg, Virginia|Christiansburg]] [[Blacksburg-Christiansburg metropolitan area|Metropolitan Statistical Area]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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Pearisburg was founded in 1808 when Giles County was established.<ref>[http://pearisburg.org/noteaboutourTown.htm History of Pearisburg] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111126024400/http://www.pearisburg.org/noteaboutourTown.htm |date= |
Pearisburg was founded in 1808 when Giles County was established.<ref>[http://pearisburg.org/noteaboutourTown.htm History of Pearisburg] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111126024400/http://www.pearisburg.org/noteaboutourTown.htm |date=November 26, 2011 }}, Pearisburg Town website, accessed December 6, 2011</ref> It was named after George Pearis, a local landowner who donated a {{convert|50|acre|adj=on}} tract to be used for a town that would grow up around the county courthouse. Pearis had operated a [[ferry]] on the New River at a settlement called "Bluff City", which is incorporated into the present boundaries of the town of Pearisburg. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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Pearisburg is located slightly west of the center of Giles County at {{coord|37|19|45|N|80|43|57|W|type:city}} (37.329184, −80.732490).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date= |
Pearisburg is located slightly west of the center of Giles County at {{coord|37|19|45|N|80|43|57|W|type:city}} (37.329184, −80.732490).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> It is south of the [[New River (Kanawha River)|New River]] at the foot of Pearis Mountain, which rises to {{convert|3700|ft}} to the southwest of town. The [[Appalachian Trail]] descends Pearis Mountain and passes through the western limit of the town before crossing the New River. |
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[[U.S. Route 460]] passes through the north side of town, leading southeast {{convert|24|mi}} to [[Blacksburg, Virginia|Blacksburg]] and west {{convert|27|mi}} to [[Princeton, West Virginia]]. [[Virginia Route 100]] passes through the center of Pearisburg, leading south {{Convert|20|mi}} to [[Dublin, Virginia|Dublin]] near [[Interstate 81]]. |
[[U.S. Route 460]] passes through the north side of town, leading southeast {{convert|24|mi}} to [[Blacksburg, Virginia|Blacksburg]] and west {{convert|27|mi}} to [[Princeton, West Virginia]]. [[Virginia Route 100]] passes through the center of Pearisburg, leading south {{Convert|20|mi}} to [[Dublin, Virginia|Dublin]] near [[Interstate 81]]. |
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According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Pearisburg has a total area of {{convert|8.2|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{Convert|0.01|sqkm|order=flip|3}}, or 0.15%, are water.<ref name=" |
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Pearisburg has a total area of {{convert|8.2|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{Convert|0.01|sqkm|order=flip|3}}, or 0.15%, are water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019"/> |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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|2000= 2729 |
|2000= 2729 |
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|2010= 2786 |
|2010= 2786 |
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|2020= 2909 |
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|estyear= |
|estyear= |
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|estimate= |
|estimate= |
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|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref> |
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|estref= |
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|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref> |
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref> |
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}} |
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As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date= |
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 2,729 people, 1,219 households, and 789 families residing in the town. The [[population density]] was 890.7 people per square mile (344.3/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 1,279 housing units at an average density of 417.5 per square mile (161.4/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the town was 96.12% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.02% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.07% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.51% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.44% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.84% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.70% of the population. |
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There were 1,219 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.2% were non-families. 31.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.77. |
There were 1,219 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.2% were non-families. 31.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.77. |
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In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.1% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females |
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.1% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 81.6 males. |
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The median income for a household in the town was $33,720, and the median income for a family was $39,938. Males had a median income of $30,347 versus $23,482 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $17,412. About 11.5% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 19.1% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over. |
The median income for a household in the town was $33,720, and the median income for a family was $39,938. Males had a median income of $30,347 versus $23,482 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $17,412. About 11.5% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 19.1% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over. |
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|Sep record high F = 95 |
|Sep record high F = 95 |
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|Oct record high F = 95 |
|Oct record high F = 95 |
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|Nov record high F = |
|Nov record high F = 82 |
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|Dec record high F = 75 |
|Dec record high F = 75 |
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|year record high F = 100 |
|year record high F = 100 |
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| source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name= nws> |
| source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name= nws> |
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{{cite web |
{{cite web |
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| url = https:// |
| url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=rnk |
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| title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data |
| title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data |
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| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
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| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00448022&format=pdf |
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00448022&format=pdf |
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| title = Station: Pearisburg, VA |
| title = Station: Pearisburg, VA |
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| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals ( |
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020) |
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| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
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| access-date = July 1, 2021}}</ref> |
| access-date = July 1, 2021}}</ref> |
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== Notable people == |
== Notable people == |
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*[[Jason Ballard]], member of the [[Virginia House of Delegates]] |
*[[Jason Ballard]], member of the [[Virginia House of Delegates]] |
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*[[Walter C. Caudill]], former member of the Virginia House of Delegates and [[Senate of Virginia]] |
*[[Walter C. Caudill]], former member of the Virginia House of Delegates and [[Senate of Virginia]] |
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*[[James M. French]], member of the Virginia Senate |
*[[James M. French]], member of the Virginia Senate |
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*[[Jefferson Stafford]], member of the Virginia House of Delegates |
*[[Jefferson Stafford]], member of the Virginia House of Delegates |
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*[[James F. Strother (West Virginia politician)|James F. Strother]], congressman |
*[[James F. Strother (West Virginia politician)|James F. Strother]], congressman |
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*[[John W. Williams (Virginia politician)|John W. Williams]], clerk of the Virginia House of Delegates |
*[[John W. Williams (Virginia politician)|John W. Williams]], clerk of the Virginia House of Delegates |
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*[[Joseph R. Yost]], former member of the Virginia House of Delegates |
*[[Joseph R. Yost]], former member of the Virginia House of Delegates |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category}} |
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{{commonscat}} |
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*[http://www.pearisburg.org/ Town of Pearisburg official website] |
*[http://www.pearisburg.org/ Town of Pearisburg official website] |
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[[Category:Populated places established in 1808]] |
[[Category:Populated places established in 1808]] |
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[[Category:1808 establishments in Virginia]] |
[[Category:1808 establishments in Virginia]] |
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[[Category:Virginia populated places on the New River]] |
Latest revision as of 18:12, 22 November 2024
Pearisburg, Virginia | |
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Coordinates: 37°19′45″N 80°43′57″W / 37.32917°N 80.73250°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Virginia |
County | Giles |
Government | |
• Mayor | Robert Dickerson |
Area | |
• Total | 3.20 sq mi (8.28 km2) |
• Land | 3.19 sq mi (8.27 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2) 0.15% |
Elevation | 1,808 ft (551 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 2,909 |
• Density | 911.3/sq mi (351.9/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 24134 |
Area code | 540 |
FIPS code | 51-61208[3] |
GNIS feature ID | 1498527[4] |
Website | www |
Pearisburg is a town in Giles County, Virginia, and the county seat.[5] The population was 2,909 at the time of the 2020 census.[2] Pearisburg is part of the Blacksburg–Christiansburg Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
[edit]Pearisburg was founded in 1808 when Giles County was established.[6] It was named after George Pearis, a local landowner who donated a 50-acre (20 ha) tract to be used for a town that would grow up around the county courthouse. Pearis had operated a ferry on the New River at a settlement called "Bluff City", which is incorporated into the present boundaries of the town of Pearisburg.
Geography
[edit]Pearisburg is located slightly west of the center of Giles County at 37°19′45″N 80°43′57″W / 37.32917°N 80.73250°W (37.329184, −80.732490).[7] It is south of the New River at the foot of Pearis Mountain, which rises to 3,700 feet (1,100 m) to the southwest of town. The Appalachian Trail descends Pearis Mountain and passes through the western limit of the town before crossing the New River.
U.S. Route 460 passes through the north side of town, leading southeast 24 miles (39 km) to Blacksburg and west 27 miles (43 km) to Princeton, West Virginia. Virginia Route 100 passes through the center of Pearisburg, leading south 20 miles (32 km) to Dublin near Interstate 81.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Pearisburg has a total area of 3.2 square miles (8.2 km2), of which 0.004 square miles (0.01 km2), or 0.15%, are water.[1]
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 285 | — | |
1890 | 341 | 19.6% | |
1900 | 464 | 36.1% | |
1910 | 470 | 1.3% | |
1920 | 537 | 14.3% | |
1930 | 668 | 24.4% | |
1940 | 987 | 47.8% | |
1950 | 2,005 | 103.1% | |
1960 | 2,268 | 13.1% | |
1970 | 2,169 | −4.4% | |
1980 | 2,128 | −1.9% | |
1990 | 2,064 | −3.0% | |
2000 | 2,729 | 32.2% | |
2010 | 2,786 | 2.1% | |
2020 | 2,909 | 4.4% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] |
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 2,729 people, 1,219 households, and 789 families residing in the town. The population density was 890.7 people per square mile (344.3/km2). There were 1,279 housing units at an average density of 417.5 per square mile (161.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 96.12% White, 2.02% African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.51% Asian, 0.44% from other races, and 0.84% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.70% of the population.
There were 1,219 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.2% were non-families. 31.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.77.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.1% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 81.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $33,720, and the median income for a family was $39,938. Males had a median income of $30,347 versus $23,482 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,412. About 11.5% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.1% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over.
Climate
[edit]The climate in this area has mild differences between highs and lows, and there is adequate rainfall year-round. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Pearisburg has a marine west coast climate, abbreviated "Cfb" on climate maps.[9]
Climate data for Pearisburg, Virginia (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1970–present) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 77 (25) |
80 (27) |
88 (31) |
90 (32) |
90 (32) |
97 (36) |
100 (38) |
100 (38) |
95 (35) |
95 (35) |
82 (28) |
75 (24) |
100 (38) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 42.5 (5.8) |
46.3 (7.9) |
54.6 (12.6) |
65.3 (18.5) |
72.6 (22.6) |
79.6 (26.4) |
82.8 (28.2) |
81.4 (27.4) |
76.2 (24.6) |
66.3 (19.1) |
55.4 (13.0) |
45.9 (7.7) |
64.1 (17.8) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 32.7 (0.4) |
35.6 (2.0) |
42.7 (5.9) |
52.2 (11.2) |
60.4 (15.8) |
68.0 (20.0) |
71.7 (22.1) |
70.4 (21.3) |
64.6 (18.1) |
53.8 (12.1) |
43.2 (6.2) |
35.9 (2.2) |
52.6 (11.4) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 22.9 (−5.1) |
25.0 (−3.9) |
30.7 (−0.7) |
39.1 (3.9) |
48.2 (9.0) |
56.5 (13.6) |
60.6 (15.9) |
59.5 (15.3) |
53.1 (11.7) |
41.3 (5.2) |
31.1 (−0.5) |
25.9 (−3.4) |
41.2 (5.1) |
Record low °F (°C) | −18 (−28) |
−13 (−25) |
−5 (−21) |
15 (−9) |
26 (−3) |
34 (1) |
40 (4) |
37 (3) |
29 (−2) |
16 (−9) |
8 (−13) |
−12 (−24) |
−18 (−28) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.14 (80) |
2.63 (67) |
3.65 (93) |
3.70 (94) |
4.69 (119) |
4.00 (102) |
4.70 (119) |
3.46 (88) |
3.35 (85) |
2.89 (73) |
2.70 (69) |
3.26 (83) |
42.17 (1,071) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 6.5 (17) |
6.6 (17) |
4.0 (10) |
0.7 (1.8) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
4.6 (12) |
22.7 (58) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.7 | 9.4 | 11.6 | 12.1 | 13.9 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 12.2 | 9.5 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 10.7 | 132.8 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 3.6 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 12.7 |
Source: NOAA[10][11] |
Notable people
[edit]- Jason Ballard, member of the Virginia House of Delegates
- Walter C. Caudill, former member of the Virginia House of Delegates and Senate of Virginia
- James M. French, member of the Virginia Senate
- Sally Miller Gearhart, author and political activist
- David Emmons Johnston, congressman
- Rick Kingrea, former NFL linebacker
- Burgess Macneal, engineer and inventor
- William McComas, congressman
- Marty Smith, sports journalist
- Randall Lee Smith, convicted murderer
- Jefferson Stafford, member of the Virginia House of Delegates
- James F. Strother, congressman
- Creed Taylor, jazz record producer
- John W. Williams, clerk of the Virginia House of Delegates
- Joseph R. Yost, former member of the Virginia House of Delegates
References
[edit]- ^ a b "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ a b "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2020 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Pearisburg town, Virginia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ National Association of Counties. "NACo County Explorer". Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ History of Pearisburg Archived November 26, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Pearisburg Town website, accessed December 6, 2011
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ Climate Summary for Pearisburg, Virginia
- ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Pearisburg, VA". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.