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Otake (Nakanoshima): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 29°51′33″N 129°51′25″E / 29.85917°N 129.85694°E / 29.85917; 129.85694
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{{Short description|Stratovolcano in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan}}
{{contradictory}}
{{Infobox mountain

| name = Otake
{{Infobox Mountain
| Name=Mount O<br>御岳
| other_name = 御岳
| Photo=Nakanoshima kakou.jpg
| photo = Nakanoshima kakou.jpg
| Caption=Inside the crater. (May 2007)
| photo_caption = Inside the crater. (May 2007)
| elevation_m = 979
| Elevation={{convert|979|m|ft}}
| elevation_ref =
| Location=[[Nakanoshima]], [[Japan]]
| Range=
| prominence =
| listing = [[List of mountains and hills of Japan by height]]<br />[[List of volcanoes in Japan]]
| Prominence =
| translation = honorable mountain
| Parent peak =
| language = [[Japanese language|Japanese]]
| Coordinates = {{coord|29|51|33|N|129|51|25|E|type:mountain_region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| location = [[Nakanoshima]], [[Japan]]
| Topographic map = [[Geographical Survey Institute of Japan|Geographical Survey Institute]], 25000:1 中之島, 50000:1 中之島
| range =
| Type=[[stratovolcano]]
| coordinates = {{coord|29|51|33|N|129|51|25|E|type:mountain_region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| Volcanic_Arc/Belt= [[Ryukyu arc]]
| topo = [[Geographical Survey Institute of Japan|Geographical Survey Institute]], 25000:1 中之島, 50000:1 中之島
| Age= [[Late Pleistocene]]-[[Holocene]]
| type = [[stratovolcano]]
| Last eruption=October 1944
| age = [[Late Pleistocene]]-[[Holocene]]
| First ascent=
| volcanic_arc = [[Ryukyu arc]]
| Easiest route=
| last_eruption = October 1944
| Grid_ref_UK =
| Grid_ref_Ireland =
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route =
| Listing = [[List of mountains and hills of Japan by height]]<br>[[List of volcanoes of Japan]]
| Translation = honorable mountain
| Language = [[Japanese language|Japanese]]
| Pronunciation =
}}
}}


{{nihongo|'''Mount O'''|御岳|O-take}} is a [[stratovolcano]]<ref name="QVoJ">{{cite web|url=http://riodb02.ibase.aist.go.jp/strata/VOL_JP/EN/vol/7.htm|title=NAKANO-SHIMA|date=2006|work=Quaternary Volcanoes of Japan|publisher=Geographical Survey Institute, AIST|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref> in the [[Tokara Islands]] of [[Japan]]. It is the largest mountain on [[Nakanoshima]], which is part of [[Toshima, Kagoshima|Toshima]] in [[Kagoshima District, Kagoshima|Kagoshima District]] of [[Kagoshima Prefecture]].
{{nihongo|'''Otake'''|御岳|O-take}} is a [[stratovolcano]]<ref name="QVoJ">{{cite web|url=http://riodb02.ibase.aist.go.jp/strata/VOL_JP/EN/vol/7.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121219012156/http://riodb02.ibase.aist.go.jp/strata/VOL_JP/EN/vol/7.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-12-19|title=NAKANO-SHIMA|year=2006|work=Quaternary Volcanoes of Japan|publisher=Geographical Survey Institute, AIST|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref> in the [[Tokara Islands]] of [[Japan]]. It is the largest mountain on [[Nakanoshima (Kagoshima)|Nakanoshima]], which is part of the village of [[Toshima, Kagoshima|Toshima]] in [[Kagoshima District, Kagoshima|Kagoshima District]] of [[Kagoshima Prefecture]]. Being the largest mountain on a small island, it is also referred to as '''Nakanoshima'''. It is also called "Tokara Fuji" from its shape.


The mountain is an [[andesitic]] volcano. The volcano had a minor mud eruption in January 1914. In October 1949 the summit crater produced an ash cloud.<ref name="QVoJ" /><ref name="GVP" /> The rock of the mountain is non-alkali mafic rock produced in the last 18,000 years.<ref name="Seamless">{{cite web|url=http://riodb02.ibase.aist.go.jp/db084/Kyushuzoom_e.html|title=Kyushu|date=2006|work=Seamless Digital Geological Map of Japan|publisher=Geographical Survey of Japan, AIST|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref>
The mountain is an [[andesitic]] volcano. The volcano had a minor mud eruption in January 1914. In October 1949, the summit crater produced an ash cloud.<ref name="QVoJ" /><ref name="GVP" /> The rock of the mountain is non-alkali mafic rock produced in the last 18,000 years.<ref name="Seamless">{{cite web|url=http://riodb02.ibase.aist.go.jp/db084/kihon/kyushu_e.xml|title=Kyushu|year=2006|work=Seamless Digital Geological Map of Japan|publisher=Geographical Survey of Japan, AIST|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref>


Sulphur mining took place on the southeast flank until 1944. During the rainy season, the summit crater fills with water.<ref name="GVP">{{cite web|url=http://www.volcano.si.edu/world/volcano.cfm?vnum=0802-04=|title=Nakano-shima|work=Global Volcanism Program|publisher=Smitsonian National Museum of Natural History|accessdate=2009-04-24}}</ref>
Sulphur mining took place on the southeast flank until 1944. During the rainy season, the summit crater fills with water.<ref name="GVP">{{cite gvp|name=Nakanoshima|vn=282040|access-date=2021-06-24}}</ref>


==Gallery==
<gallery mode="packed">
File:Dawn in Nakanoshima2.jpg|Otake at dawn seen from the sea
File:Nakanoshima nishikaigan.jpg|Otake seen from the west coast of Nakanoshima
</gallery>

==See also==
* [[List of volcanoes in Japan]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Mountains of Kagoshima Prefecture]]
{{Hokkaido-geo-stub}}
[[Category:Volcanoes of Kagoshima Prefecture]]

[[Category:Volcanoes of Hokkaidō|Io]]
[[Category:Mountains of Hokkaidō|Io]]

Latest revision as of 03:12, 23 November 2024

Otake
御岳
Inside the crater. (May 2007)
Highest point
Elevation979 m (3,212 ft)
Prominence979 m (3,212 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
ListingList of mountains and hills of Japan by height
List of volcanoes in Japan
Coordinates29°51′33″N 129°51′25″E / 29.85917°N 129.85694°E / 29.85917; 129.85694
Naming
English translationhonorable mountain
Language of nameJapanese
Geography
Map
LocationNakanoshima, Japan
Topo map(s)Geographical Survey Institute, 25000:1 中之島, 50000:1 中之島
Geology
Rock ageLate Pleistocene-Holocene
Mountain typestratovolcano
Volcanic arcRyukyu arc
Last eruptionOctober 1944

Otake (御岳, O-take) is a stratovolcano[1] in the Tokara Islands of Japan. It is the largest mountain on Nakanoshima, which is part of the village of Toshima in Kagoshima District of Kagoshima Prefecture. Being the largest mountain on a small island, it is also referred to as Nakanoshima. It is also called "Tokara Fuji" from its shape.

The mountain is an andesitic volcano. The volcano had a minor mud eruption in January 1914. In October 1949, the summit crater produced an ash cloud.[1][2] The rock of the mountain is non-alkali mafic rock produced in the last 18,000 years.[3]

Sulphur mining took place on the southeast flank until 1944. During the rainy season, the summit crater fills with water.[2]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "NAKANO-SHIMA". Quaternary Volcanoes of Japan. Geographical Survey Institute, AIST. 2006. Archived from the original on 2012-12-19. Retrieved 2009-04-24.
  2. ^ a b "Nakanoshima". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
  3. ^ "Kyushu". Seamless Digital Geological Map of Japan. Geographical Survey of Japan, AIST. 2006. Retrieved 2009-04-24.