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{{short description|Mexican politician}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Rosa María de la Garza Ramirez AKA Rosi Orozco
| name = Rosa María de la Garza
| image = Rosi Orozco.jpg
| caption = Orozco promoting the Hoja en Blanco Campaign against Trafficking in Persons
| image =
| birthname = Rosa María de la Garza Ramírez
| caption =
| birthname =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1960|7|6}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1960|7|6}}
| birth_place = [[Mexico City]], Mexico
| birth_place = [[Mexico City]], Mexico
| age =
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| education =
| education =
| occupation = Activist
| occupation = Activist
| party =
| party =
| alias =
| alias = Rosi Orozco
| gender =
| status = Married
| status = Married
| title =
| title =
| family =
| family =
| spouse =
| spouse =
| children =
| children =
| relatives =
| relatives =
| nationality = Mexican
| networth =
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}}
}}
'''Rosa María de la Garza Ramírez''' (born July 6, 1960), also known as '''Rosi Orozco''', is a Mexican activist campaigning against human trafficking in Mexico.


==Early activism==
⚫
'''Rosa María de la Garza Ramírez''' (also known as 'Rosi Orozco'), born July 6, 1960, is a [[Mexican people|Mexican]] Activist who’s cause is the fight against Human Trafficking in Mexico. She was first introduced to the plight of Human Trafficking around the world when she attended a training conducted by the organization [[Concerned Women for America]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://concernedwomen.org/|title=Home|website=Concerned Women for America|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref> and the United States Justice Department in 2005. She returned home with the commitment of opening a shelter for girls victims of this crime. She quickly realized that there was very little knowledge about trafficking in persons in Mexico; Orozco set out to remedy that, and in 2007 opened the first shelter for girls in Mexico City.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fundacioncaminoacasa.org/|title=Fundacion Camino a Casa – rehabilitar y reincorporar a la sociedad y a una vida sana y productiva a niñas y jóvenes víctimas de trata con fines de explotación sexual comercial.|language=es-ES|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref>. After four years of learning and speaking to anyone she could about the topic, she realized that without a strong law, this crime could not begin to be eradicated. She was invited by the PAN Party to run for congress, although she never officially registered or affiliated to the party, she did win the seat. From 2009 to 2012 she served as Deputy (Congresswoman) of the [[LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress]] representing the [[Federal District (Mexico)|Federal District]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Perfil del legislador|url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9215495|publisher=Legislative Information System|accessdate=2 December 2014}}</ref> She held a number of committee positions, including president of the Special Commission for the Fight against Trafficking in Persons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.milenio.com/politica/hay-rumores-de-padrotes-politicos-rosi-orozco|title=“Hay rumores de padrotes políticos”: Rosi Orozco|website=www.milenio.com|access-date=2018-06-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.elmanana.com/piden-activistas-frenar-trafico-personas-walk-free-trafico-personas-rosi-orozco/4171300|title=Piden activistas frenar el tráfico de personas|access-date=2018-06-01|language=es-MX}}</ref> She campaigned for a change to human trafficking laws and was a key player in the passage of the General Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Crimes of Human Trafficking and to Protect and Assist the Victims of This Crime, in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/LGPSEDMTP_190118.pdf|title=LEY GENERAL PARA PREVENIR, SANCIONAR Y ERRADICAR LOS DELITOS EN MATERIA DE TRATA DE PERSONAS Y PARA LA PROTECCIÓN Y ASISTENCIA A LAS VÍCTIMAS DE ESTOS DELITOS|last=Cámara de Diputados|first=|date=|website=Www.diputados.gob.mx|archive-url=|archive-date=June 2012|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>


Orozco was first introduced to the plight of human trafficking victims around the world when she attended a training conducted by the organization [[Concerned Women for America]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://concernedwomen.org/|title=Home|website=Concerned Women for America|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref> and the United States Justice Department in 2005. She returned home committed to opening a shelter for girls who were victims of human trafficking. She quickly realized that there was very little knowledge about trafficking in persons in Mexico; Orozco set out to remedy that, and in 2007 opened the first shelter for girls in Mexico City.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fundacioncaminoacasa.org/|title=Fundacion Camino a Casa – rehabilitar y reincorporar a la sociedad y a una vida sana y productiva a niñas y jóvenes víctimas de trata con fines de explotación sexual comercial.|language=es-ES|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref>
⚫
After her time in congress, she became a fulltime activist dedicated to the protection of victims of trafficking and to continue pushing for stronger legislation. Rosi is the President of United vs Trafficking<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://comisionunidos.org/|title=Comisión Unidos {{!}} Participación y prevención de la trata de personas Unidos Hacemos la DiferenciaSupervivientes de TrataReintegración de Víctimas de trata Un Billón de Pie México Atención a Víctimas|language=es-ES|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref>. In 2013 Rosi Orozco helped establish and launch a Trafficking in Persons hotline for the purpose of receiving and giving attention to reports on trafficking by citizens.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sipse.com/mexico/lanzan-linea-telefonica-para-denunciar-trata-de-personas-49982.html|title=Lanzan línea telefónica para denunciar trata de personas|last=SIPSE|first=Grupo|date=2013-09-05|website=SIPSE.com|language=es|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref>


==Political career==
⚫
Out of her own volition, Orozco asked to be investigated by the Central Investigation for Special Causes Agency of the State of Mexico City’s District Attorney Office; after accusations came from a sitting senator that she was profiting by government funds and of having a network of companies on behalf of her relatives to obtain contracts and agreements for public resources, all of these accusations came within the context of a strong opposition to reformes being pushed through in the Senate that would gravely affect the current Law and would set traffickers free. Rosi Orozco was found to be clean of all the accusations. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sinembargo.mx/30-11-2017/3355589|title=“Rosi” y familiar es hacen millones con influencias políticas, alerta una Comisión del Senado a Segob|last=|first=|date=30 November 2017|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=1 June 2018}}</ref>


⚫
After four years of learning and speaking to anyone she could about the topic, Orozco realized that without a strong law, this crime could not be eradicated. She was invited by the PAN Party to run for Congress. Although she never officially registered or affiliated with the party, she did win the seat. From 2009 to 2012, she served as Deputy (Congresswoman) of the [[LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress]] representing the [[Federal District (Mexico)|Federal District]]'s [[Second federal electoral district of Mexico City|second electoral district]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Perfil: Dip. Rosa María De la Garza Ramírez, LXI Legislatura |url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=9215495 |publisher=[[Secretariat of the Interior|SEGOB]] |website=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) |accessdate=29 June 2024}}</ref> She held a number of committee positions, including president of the Special Commission for the Fight against Trafficking in Persons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.milenio.com/politica/hay-rumores-de-padrotes-politicos-rosi-orozco|title="Hay rumores de padrotes políticos": Rosi Orozco|website=www.milenio.com|date=16 March 2014 |access-date=2018-06-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.elmanana.com/piden-activistas-frenar-trafico-personas-walk-free-trafico-personas-rosi-orozco/4171300|title=Piden activistas frenar el tráfico de personas|access-date=2018-06-01|language=es-MX}}</ref> She campaigned for a change to human trafficking laws and was a key player in the passage of the General Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Crimes of Human Trafficking and to Protect and Assist the Victims of This Crime, in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/LGPSEDMTP_190118.pdf|title=LEY GENERAL PARA PREVENIR, SANCIONAR Y ERRADICAR LOS DELITOS EN MATERIA DE TRATA DE PERSONAS Y PARA LA PROTECCIÓN Y ASISTENCIA A LAS VÍCTIMAS DE ESTOS DELITOS|last=Cámara de Diputados|website=Www.diputados.gob.mx}}</ref>
⚫
For her work against trafficking Rosi Orozco has been awarded several important recognitions both internationally and nationally:


==Post-Congress activism==
<br />

⚫
After her time in Congress, Orozco became a full-time activist dedicated to the protection of victims of trafficking and to continue pushing for stronger legislation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fr.local.hotline.org:7003/issue/201409-under-influence/profile/rosi-orozco.html|title=Mexico Human Rights Activist Rosi Orozco|date=2014-08-20|website=Freedom Magazine|language=en-us|access-date=2019-05-11}}</ref> Orozco is the President of United vs Trafficking.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://comisionunidos.org/|title=Comisión Unidos {{!}} Participación y prevención de la trata de personas Unidos Hacemos la DiferenciaSupervivientes de TrataReintegración de Víctimas de trata Un Billón de Pie México Atención a Víctimas|language=es-ES|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref> In 2013, Orozco helped establish and launch a Trafficking in Persons hotline for the purpose of receiving and giving attention to reports on trafficking by citizens.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sipse.com/mexico/lanzan-linea-telefonica-para-denunciar-trata-de-personas-49982.html|title=Lanzan línea telefónica para denunciar trata de personas|last=SIPSE|first=Grupo|date=2013-09-05|website=SIPSE.com|language=es|access-date=2019-03-29}}</ref>

==Legal challenges==

⚫
Orozco asked to be investigated by the Central Investigation for Special Causes Agency of the State of Mexico City's District Attorney Office after accusations came from a sitting senator that she was profiting from government funds and having a network of companies managed on her behalf by her relatives to obtain contracts and agreements for public resources. These accusations came within the context of strong opposition to reforms being pushed through in the Senate that would gravely affect the current law and would set traffickers free. Rosi Orozco was found to be clean of all the accusations, and thus has taken legal action against the senator.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lapolilla.com.mx/2019/04/11/rosi-orozco-tomo-acciones-legales-contra-difamaciones-de-davila/|title=Rosi Orozco tomó acciones legales contra difamaciones de Dávila|last=Ávila|first=Eduardo|date=2019-04-11|website=La Polilla Tlaxcala|language=es|access-date=2019-05-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sinembargo.mx/30-11-2017/3355589|title="Rosi" y familiares hacen millones con influencias políticas, alerta una Comisión del Senado a Segob|date=30 November 2017|access-date=1 June 2018}}</ref>

==Nobel Prize nomination==

During the Global Sustainability Network Summit in February 2019,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com.mx/lo-que-aprendimos-en-el-combate-contra-la-trata/|title=Lo que aprendimos en el combate contra la trata • Forbes México|last=Forbes|first=Invitado|date=2019-03-28|website=Forbes México|language=es|access-date=2019-05-11}}</ref> the Secretary of Human Rights of the State of Mexico communicated that the agency that he heads would nominate Orozco as a candidate for the Nobel Prize for her trajectory as a human rights activist. The letter of intent has been sent to the Nobel Foundation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lopezdoriga.com/nacional/destapan-a-rosi-orozco-como-candidata-al-premio-nobel-de-la-paz/|title=Destapan a Rosi Orozco como candidata al Premio Nobel de la Paz|date=2019-02-20|website=López-Dóriga Digital|language=es-MX|access-date=2019-05-11}}</ref>

==Awards==
⚫
For her work against trafficking, Orozco has been awarded several important recognitions both internationally and nationally:

'''2011'''
*Omecíhuatl Medal - National Institute of Women
*50 Mujeres que mueven Mexico - Quien Magazine

'''2012'''
*150 Most Courageous Women - [[Newsweek]] New York
*Premio a la Actitud Positiva en el Bien Público - Cumbre de Comunicación
*Golden Microphone - Broadcasters Association of Mexico

'''2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018'''
*50 Most powerful women in Mexico - [[Forbes magazine|Forbes Magazine Mexico]]

'''2013'''
*[[Unlikely Heroes]] Award - Unlikely Heroes Organization

'''2014'''
*Paloma de Plata - Convivencia sin Violencia
*Recognition for the advancement of the fight against trafficking - Proconciencia, France

'''2015'''
*Recognition Profesora Enriqueta López de Cabrera - Universidad Realística de México
*20 Leaders of 2015 - Mujer Ejecutiva Magazine

'''2016'''
*Golden Microphone - Broadcasters Association of Mexico

'''2018'''
*Those Who Inspire Award<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thosewhoinspire.com/meet-the-ip/rosi-orozco/|title=Rosi Orozco, Mexico, Those Who Inspire, Social & Environment|website=Those Who Inspire|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-15}}</ref>

==Published works==
'''2011'''
*Del Cielo al Infierno - Publicaciones Diamante

'''2012'''
*Cuidado con Malgato<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://issuu.com/rosiorozco/docs/malgato|title=Cuidado con Malgato|website=Issuu|date=30 April 2012 |language=en|access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref>

'''2016'''
*Explotacion Sexual - Esclavitud como negocio familiar - LD Book


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Politicians from Mexico City]]
[[Category:Politicians from Mexico City]]
[[Category:Women members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)]]
[[Category:Women members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Mexico City]]
[[Category:National Action Party (Mexico) politicians]]
[[Category:National Action Party (Mexico) politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Mexican politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Mexican women politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century women politicians]]
[[Category:Deputies of the LXI Legislature of Mexico]]

Latest revision as of 03:35, 23 November 2024

Rosa María de la Garza
Orozco promoting the Hoja en Blanco Campaign against Trafficking in Persons
Born
Rosa María de la Garza Ramírez

(1960-07-06) 6 July 1960 (age 64)
Mexico City, Mexico
StatusMarried
Other namesRosi Orozco
OccupationActivist

Rosa María de la Garza Ramírez (born July 6, 1960), also known as Rosi Orozco, is a Mexican activist campaigning against human trafficking in Mexico.

Early activism

[edit]

Orozco was first introduced to the plight of human trafficking victims around the world when she attended a training conducted by the organization Concerned Women for America[1] and the United States Justice Department in 2005. She returned home committed to opening a shelter for girls who were victims of human trafficking. She quickly realized that there was very little knowledge about trafficking in persons in Mexico; Orozco set out to remedy that, and in 2007 opened the first shelter for girls in Mexico City.[2]

Political career

[edit]

After four years of learning and speaking to anyone she could about the topic, Orozco realized that without a strong law, this crime could not be eradicated. She was invited by the PAN Party to run for Congress. Although she never officially registered or affiliated with the party, she did win the seat. From 2009 to 2012, she served as Deputy (Congresswoman) of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing the Federal District's second electoral district.[3] She held a number of committee positions, including president of the Special Commission for the Fight against Trafficking in Persons.[4][5] She campaigned for a change to human trafficking laws and was a key player in the passage of the General Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Crimes of Human Trafficking and to Protect and Assist the Victims of This Crime, in 2012.[6]

Post-Congress activism

[edit]

After her time in Congress, Orozco became a full-time activist dedicated to the protection of victims of trafficking and to continue pushing for stronger legislation.[7] Orozco is the President of United vs Trafficking.[8] In 2013, Orozco helped establish and launch a Trafficking in Persons hotline for the purpose of receiving and giving attention to reports on trafficking by citizens.[9]

[edit]

Orozco asked to be investigated by the Central Investigation for Special Causes Agency of the State of Mexico City's District Attorney Office after accusations came from a sitting senator that she was profiting from government funds and having a network of companies managed on her behalf by her relatives to obtain contracts and agreements for public resources. These accusations came within the context of strong opposition to reforms being pushed through in the Senate that would gravely affect the current law and would set traffickers free. Rosi Orozco was found to be clean of all the accusations, and thus has taken legal action against the senator.[10][11]

Nobel Prize nomination

[edit]

During the Global Sustainability Network Summit in February 2019,[12] the Secretary of Human Rights of the State of Mexico communicated that the agency that he heads would nominate Orozco as a candidate for the Nobel Prize for her trajectory as a human rights activist. The letter of intent has been sent to the Nobel Foundation.[13]

Awards

[edit]

For her work against trafficking, Orozco has been awarded several important recognitions both internationally and nationally:

2011

  • Omecíhuatl Medal - National Institute of Women
  • 50 Mujeres que mueven Mexico - Quien Magazine

2012

  • 150 Most Courageous Women - Newsweek New York
  • Premio a la Actitud Positiva en el Bien Público - Cumbre de Comunicación
  • Golden Microphone - Broadcasters Association of Mexico

2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018

2013

2014

  • Paloma de Plata - Convivencia sin Violencia
  • Recognition for the advancement of the fight against trafficking - Proconciencia, France

2015

  • Recognition Profesora Enriqueta López de Cabrera - Universidad Realística de México
  • 20 Leaders of 2015 - Mujer Ejecutiva Magazine

2016

  • Golden Microphone - Broadcasters Association of Mexico

2018

  • Those Who Inspire Award[14]

Published works

[edit]

2011

  • Del Cielo al Infierno - Publicaciones Diamante

2012

  • Cuidado con Malgato[15]

2016

  • Explotacion Sexual - Esclavitud como negocio familiar - LD Book

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Home". Concerned Women for America. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  2. ^ "Fundacion Camino a Casa – rehabilitar y reincorporar a la sociedad y a una vida sana y productiva a niñas y jóvenes víctimas de trata con fines de explotación sexual comercial" (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  3. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rosa María De la Garza Ramírez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  4. ^ ""Hay rumores de padrotes políticos": Rosi Orozco". www.milenio.com. 16 March 2014. Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  5. ^ "Piden activistas frenar el tráfico de personas" (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  6. ^ Cámara de Diputados. "LEY GENERAL PARA PREVENIR, SANCIONAR Y ERRADICAR LOS DELITOS EN MATERIA DE TRATA DE PERSONAS Y PARA LA PROTECCIÓN Y ASISTENCIA A LAS VÍCTIMAS DE ESTOS DELITOS" (PDF). Www.diputados.gob.mx.
  7. ^ "Mexico Human Rights Activist Rosi Orozco". Freedom Magazine. 2014-08-20. Retrieved 2019-05-11.
  8. ^ "Comisión Unidos | Participación y prevención de la trata de personas Unidos Hacemos la DiferenciaSupervivientes de TrataReintegración de Víctimas de trata Un Billón de Pie México Atención a Víctimas" (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  9. ^ SIPSE, Grupo (2013-09-05). "Lanzan línea telefónica para denunciar trata de personas". SIPSE.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  10. ^ Ávila, Eduardo (2019-04-11). "Rosi Orozco tomó acciones legales contra difamaciones de Dávila". La Polilla Tlaxcala (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-05-11.
  11. ^ ""Rosi" y familiares hacen millones con influencias políticas, alerta una Comisión del Senado a Segob". 30 November 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  12. ^ Forbes, Invitado (2019-03-28). "Lo que aprendimos en el combate contra la trata • Forbes México". Forbes México (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-05-11.
  13. ^ "Destapan a Rosi Orozco como candidata al Premio Nobel de la Paz". López-Dóriga Digital (in Mexican Spanish). 2019-02-20. Retrieved 2019-05-11.
  14. ^ "Rosi Orozco, Mexico, Those Who Inspire, Social & Environment". Those Who Inspire. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  15. ^ "Cuidado con Malgato". Issuu. 30 April 2012. Retrieved 2019-04-04.
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