Canarian Coalition: Difference between revisions

Canarian Coalition

Coalición Canaria
Canarian Coalition Coalición Canaria
Abbreviation	CC or CCa
General Secretary	Fernando Clavijo Batlle
Founded	February 1993 (as a coalition); May 2005 (as a party)
Headquarters	C/ Galcerán, 7-9 Edif. El Drago, Santa Cruz de Tenerife; C/ Buenos Aires 24, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Ideology	Canarian nationalism; Regionalism; Centrism;
Political position	Centre to centre-right
National affiliation	Nationalist Coalition (1994–1999); European Coalition (1999–2004); Coalition for Europe (2009–2014); Coalition for Europe (2014–2019); CEUS (since 2019)
Regional affiliation	Agreement of Nationalist Unity (2006–2023)
European affiliation	European Democratic Party
Colours	White, blue, yellow (colours of the Canarian flag)
Congress of Deputies (Canarian seats)	1 / 15
Spanish Senate (Canarian seats)	1 / 14
European Parliament	0 / 61
Canarian Parliament	20 / 70
Island councils	41 / 155
Mayors (2023-2027)	21 / 88
Municipal councils (2023-2027)	303 / 1,402
Website
	www.coalicioncanaria.org
	Politics of Spain; Political parties; Elections;

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The Canarian Coalition (Spanish: Coalición Canaria) is a regionalist^[5]^[6] and Canarian nationalist^[7] political party in Spain operating in the Canary Islands. The party's aim is for greater autonomy for the islands but not independence.^[8] Its position has been labeled as centrist^[9] and centre-right.^[1] The party governed the Canary Islands from 1993 to 2019; and currently since 2023 under Fernando Clavijo Batlle's leadership.

It usually negotiates with the plurality party at the Cortes to form a majority in exchange for resources for the islands. It also governs the local administrations of Tenerife, La Palma, and Fuerteventura, as well as having majority control in some of the town councils on the Canary Islands.

History

The coalition was formed in February 1993 from a grouping of five parties (the largest being the Canarian Independent Groups) under one banner^[8] and has governed the Canary Islands since 1993,^[10] when it replaced the former Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) administration after a motion of no confidence. After entering government, CC obtained power for the regional government to levy its own taxes and a law compensating the islands for their distance from the mainland.^[8] The coalition became a single party in 2005.^[10]

Composition

		Scope	Notes
Independent Canarian Centre (CCI)		Canaries	Left in 2005
Nationalist Canarian Initiative (ICAN)			Dissolved in 1993
Canarian Nationalist Party (PNC)			Left in 2023
Canarian Independent Groups (AIC)			Dissolved in 1993
	Tenerife Group of Independents (ATI)	Tenerife	Dissolved in 2005
	La Palma Group of Independents (API)	La Palma	Dissolved in 2005
	Lanzarote Independents Party (PIL)	Lanzarote	Left in 1994.^[11]
	Independents of Fuerteventura (IF)	Fuerteventura	Left in 1994.
Majorera Assembly (AM)		Fuerteventura	Dissolved in 1995
Independent Herrenian Group (AHI)		El Hierro	Left in 2023

Electoral performance

Parliament of the Canary Islands

Election	Leading candidate	Island constituencies		Regional constituency		Seats	+/–	Government
Election	Leading candidate	Votes	%	Votes	%	Seats	+/–	Government
1995	Manuel Hermoso	261,424	32.80 (#1)			21 / 60	4^[a]	Minority (1995–1996)
1995	Manuel Hermoso	261,424	32.80 (#1)			21 / 60	4^[a]	Coalition (1996–1999)
1999	Román Rodríguez	306,658	36.93 (#1)			24 / 60	3	Coalition (1999–2002)
1999	Román Rodríguez	306,658	36.93 (#1)			24 / 60	3	Minority (2002–2003)
2003	Adán Martín	304,413	32.90 (#1)			23 / 60	1	Coalition (2003–2005)
2003	Adán Martín	304,413	32.90 (#1)			23 / 60	1	Minority (2005–2007)
2007	Paulino Rivero	Within CC–PNC				17 / 60	4	Coalition (2007–2010)
2007		Within CC–PNC				17 / 60	4	Minority (2010–2011)
2011		Within CC–PNC–CCN				18 / 60	2	Coalition
2015	Fernando Clavijo	Within CC–PNC				16 / 60	3	Coalition (2015–2016)
2015		Within CC–PNC				16 / 60	3	Minority (2016–2019)
2019		Within CC–PNC				19 / 70	2	Opposition
2023		201,401	22.08 (#2)	175,198	19.20 (#3)	19 / 70	0	Coalition

Cortes Generales

Figures from 2008 to November 2019 correspond to the Agreement of Nationalist Unity.

Election	Congress					Senate		Leader	Status in legislature
Cortes Generales
Election	Vote	%	Score	Seats	+/–	Seats	+/–	Leader	Status in legislature
1993	207,077	0.88%	7th	4 / 350	3^[b]	5 / 208	1^[c]	Lorenzo Olarte	Opposition
1996	220,418	0.88%	6th	4 / 350	0	1 / 208	4	José Carlos Mauricio	Confidence and supply
2000	248,261	1.07%	7th	4 / 350	0	5 / 208	4	José Carlos Mauricio	Opposition
2004	235,221	0.91%	7th	3 / 350	1	3 / 208	2	Paulino Rivero
2008	Within CC–PNC			2 / 350	1	0 / 208	3	Ana Oramas
2011	Within CC–NC–PNC			2 / 350	0	0 / 208	0
2015	Within CC–PNC			1 / 350	1	0 / 208	0
2016	Within CC–PNC			1 / 350	0	0 / 208	0
2019 (Apr)	Within CC–PNC			2 / 350	1	0 / 208	0
2019 (Nov)	Within CC–NC–PNC			2 / 350	0	0 / 208	0
2023	116,363	0.47%	11th	1 / 350	1	0 / 208	0	Cristina Valido García	Confidence and supply

Figures from 2008 to November 2019 correspond to the Agreement of Nationalist Unity.

Election	Canary Islands
	Congress					Senate
	Vote	%	Score	Seats	+/–	Seats	+/–
1993	207,077	25.58%	3rd	4 / 14	3^[b]	5 / 11	1^[c]
1996	220,418	25.09%	3rd	4 / 14	0	1 / 11	4
2000	248,261	29.56%	2nd	4 / 14	0	5 / 11	4
2004	235,221	24.33%	3rd	3 / 15	1	3 / 11	2
2008	Within CC–PNC			2 / 15	1	0 / 11	3
2011	Within CC–NC–PNC			2 / 15	0	0 / 11	0
2015	Within CC–PNC			1 / 15	1	0 / 11	0
2016	Within CC–PNC			1 / 15	0	0 / 11	0
2019 (Apr)	Within CC–PNC			2 / 15	1	0 / 11	0
2019 (Nov)	Within CC–NC–PNC			2 / 15	0	0 / 11	0
2023	114,718	11.28%	3rd	1 / 15	1	0 / 11	0

European Parliament

Election	Spain		Canary Islands		EP Group
European Parliament
Election	Vote	Seats	Vote	%	EP Group
1994	with CN	1 / 64	113,677 (#3)	18.85	ERA
1999	with CE	1 / 64	276,186 (#1)	33.78	ELDR
2004	with CE	0 / 54	90,619 (#3)	16.92	–
2009	with CEU	0 / 54	96,297 (#3)	15.84
2014	with CEU	0 / 54	69,601 (#3)	12.18
2019	with CEUS	0 / 59	184,936 (#2)	20.75
2024	with CEUS	0 / 61	70,008 (#4)	10.29

Notes

^ Compared to the combined totals of Canarian Independent Groups in La Palma and Tenerife, Canarian Initiative and Majorera Assembly in the 1991 regional election.
^ ^a ^b Compared to Canarian Independent Groups totals in the 1989 general election.
^ ^a ^b Compared to the combined totals of Canarian Independent Groups, Majorera Assembly and Independent Herrenian Group in the 1989 general election.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "Appendix A3: Political Parties" (PDF). European Social Survey (8th ed.). 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 January 2018.
^ Rodríguez Borges, Rodrigo F. (2010). "Xenophobic discourse and agenda-setting. A case study in the press of the Canary Islands (Spain)" (PDF). Revista Latina de Comunicación Social (17–20): 222–230. doi:10.4185/RLCS-65-2010-895-222-230-EN (inactive 1 November 2024). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2011-11-28.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
^ Fernando León Solís (1 January 2003). Negotiating Spain and Catalonia: Competing Narratives of National Identity. Intellect Books. p. 127. ISBN 978-1-84150-077-5.
^ Lista de nuevos alcaldes 2023 en municipios españoles. Europa Press/EPDATA. 19 June 2023
^ John Coakley (13 September 2013). PATHWAYS FROM ETHNIC CONFLICT: Institutional Redesign in Divided Societies. Routledge. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-317-98847-2.
^ Stéphane Paquin; Guy LaChappelle (5 October 2005). Mastering Globalization: New Sub-States' Governance and Strategies. Routledge. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-134-27661-5.
^ Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko; Matti Mälkiä (2007). Encyclopedia of Digital Government. Idea Group Inc (IGI). p. 394. ISBN 978-1-59140-790-4.
^ ^a ^b ^c Rodgers, Eamonn J. (1999). Encyclopedia of contemporary Spanish culture. New York: CRC. p. 442. ISBN 978-0-415-13187-2.
^ "Los centristas de CC reconocen que la dirección en Tenerife no ha tenido buena voluntad para cumplir acuerdos". 6 April 2010.
^ ^a ^b Angel Smith (2 January 2009). Historical Dictionary of Spain. Scarecrow Press. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-8108-6267-8.
^ D. Peñate, Cristóbal (19 April 2015). "Sumamos, luego existimos (¿AIC bis?)". Canarias Ahora (in Spanish). Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Retrieved 5 August 2023.

External links

(in Spanish) Canarian Coalition official site

[12] Compared to the combined totals of Canarian Independent Groups in La Palma and Tenerife, Canarian Initiative and Majorera Assembly in the 1991 regional election.

[AIC-13] Compared to Canarian Independent Groups totals in the 1989 general election.

[AIC+AM+AHI-14] Compared to the combined totals of Canarian Independent Groups, Majorera Assembly and Independent Herrenian Group in the 1989 general election.

[ESS-1] "Appendix A3: Political Parties" (PDF). European Social Survey (8th ed.). 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 January 2018.

[2] Rodríguez Borges, Rodrigo F. (2010). "Xenophobic discourse and agenda-setting. A case study in the press of the Canary Islands (Spain)" (PDF). Revista Latina de Comunicación Social (17–20): 222–230. doi:10.4185/RLCS-65-2010-895-222-230-EN (inactive 1 November 2024). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2011-11-28.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)

[Solís2003-3] Fernando León Solís (1 January 2003). Negotiating Spain and Catalonia: Competing Narratives of National Identity. Intellect Books. p. 127. ISBN 978-1-84150-077-5.

[4] Lista de nuevos alcaldes 2023 en municipios españoles. Europa Press/EPDATA. 19 June 2023

[5] John Coakley (13 September 2013). PATHWAYS FROM ETHNIC CONFLICT: Institutional Redesign in Divided Societies. Routledge. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-317-98847-2.

[6] Stéphane Paquin; Guy LaChappelle (5 October 2005). Mastering Globalization: New Sub-States' Governance and Strategies. Routledge. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-134-27661-5.

[7] Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko; Matti Mälkiä (2007). Encyclopedia of Digital Government. Idea Group Inc (IGI). p. 394. ISBN 978-1-59140-790-4.

[Rodgers_442-8] Rodgers, Eamonn J. (1999). Encyclopedia of contemporary Spanish culture. New York: CRC. p. 442. ISBN 978-0-415-13187-2.

[9] "Los centristas de CC reconocen que la dirección en Tenerife no ha tenido buena voluntad para cumplir acuerdos". 6 April 2010.

[Smith2009-10] Angel Smith (2 January 2009). Historical Dictionary of Spain. Scarecrow Press. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-8108-6267-8.

[11] D. Peñate, Cristóbal (19 April 2015). "Sumamos, luego existimos (¿AIC bis?)". Canarias Ahora (in Spanish). Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Retrieved 5 August 2023.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Infobox political party
-| country = Spain
+| country          = Spain
+| abbreviation     = CC or CCa
-| name = Canarian Coalition
+| name             = Canarian Coalition
-| native_name = Coalición Canaria
+| native_name      = Coalición Canaria
-| colorcode = {{party color|Canarian Coalition}}
+| colorcode        = {{party color|Canarian Coalition}}
-| logo = Coalición Canaria.svg
+| logo             = Coalición Canaria.svg
-| logo_size = 170px
+| logo_size        = 170px
 | general_secretary = [[Fernando Clavijo Batlle]]
-| foundation = {{nowrap|February 1993 (as a coalition)}}<br>May 2005 (as a party)
+| foundation       = {{nowrap|February 1993 (as a coalition)}}<br>May 2005 (as a party)
-| headquarters = C/ Galcerán, 7-9 Edif. El Drago, [[Santa Cruz de Tenerife]]<br>C/ Buenos Aires 24, [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]]
+| headquarters     = C/ Galcerán, 7-9 Edif. El Drago, [[Santa Cruz de Tenerife]]<br>C/ Buenos Aires 24, [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]]
-| ideology = {{ubl|[[Canarian nationalism]] <br> [[Centrism|Centrism]]}}
+| ideology         = {{ubl|[[Canarian nationalism]]<br>[[Regionalism (politics)|Regionalism]]<br>[[Centrism]]}}
-| position = {{nowrap|[[Centrism|Centre]]<ref name=ESS>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129004821/http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round8/survey/ESS8_appendix_a3_e01_0.pdf|url=https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round8/survey/ESS8_appendix_a3_e02_1.pdf|work=[[European Social Survey]]|edition=8th|year=2016|title=Appendix A3: Political Parties|url-status=live|archive-date=29 January 2018}}</ref> to [[Centre-right politics|centre-right]]<ref name=ESS/><ref>{{cite journal |first1=Rodrigo F. |last1=Rodríguez Borges |year=2010 |title=Xenophobic discourse and agenda-setting. A case study in the press of the Canary Islands (Spain) |journal=Revista Latina de Comunicación Social |issue=17–20 |pages=222–230 |doi=10.4185/RLCS-65-2010-895-222-230-EN |doi-broken-date=2024-02-12 |url=http://www.revistalatinacs.org/10/art2/895_ULL/RLCS_art895EN.pdf |doi-access=free |access-date=2011-11-28 |archive-date=2012-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426005505/http://www.revistalatinacs.org/10/art2/895_ULL/RLCS_art895EN.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Solís2003">{{cite book|author=Fernando León Solís|title=Negotiating Spain and Catalonia: Competing Narratives of National Identity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HF_V74pH8MYC&pg=PT127|date=1 January 2003|publisher=Intellect Books|isbn=978-1-84150-077-5|page=127}}</ref>}}
+| position         = {{nowrap|[[Centrism|Centre]]<ref name=ESS>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129004821/http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round8/survey/ESS8_appendix_a3_e01_0.pdf|url=https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round8/survey/ESS8_appendix_a3_e02_1.pdf|work=[[European Social Survey]]|edition=8th|year=2016|title=Appendix A3: Political Parties|url-status=live|archive-date=29 January 2018}}</ref> to [[Centre-right politics|centre-right]]<ref name=ESS/><ref>{{cite journal |first1=Rodrigo F. |last1=Rodríguez Borges |year=2010 |title=Xenophobic discourse and agenda-setting. A case study in the press of the Canary Islands (Spain) |journal=Revista Latina de Comunicación Social |issue=17–20 |pages=222–230 |doi=10.4185/RLCS-65-2010-895-222-230-EN |doi-broken-date=1 November 2024 |url=http://www.revistalatinacs.org/10/art2/895_ULL/RLCS_art895EN.pdf |doi-access=free |access-date=2011-11-28 |archive-date=2012-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426005505/http://www.revistalatinacs.org/10/art2/895_ULL/RLCS_art895EN.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Solís2003">{{cite book|author=Fernando León Solís|title=Negotiating Spain and Catalonia: Competing Narratives of National Identity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HF_V74pH8MYC&pg=PT127|date=1 January 2003|publisher=Intellect Books|isbn=978-1-84150-077-5|page=127}}</ref>}}
-| regional = [[Agreement of Nationalist Unity]] (2006–2023)
+| regional         = [[Agreement of Nationalist Unity]] (2006–2023)
-| national = [[Nationalist Coalition (1994)|Nationalist Coalition]] (1994–1999)<br>[[European Coalition (1999)|European Coalition]] (1999–2004)<br>[[Coalition for Europe (2009)|Coalition for Europe]] (2009–2014)<br>[[Coalition for Europe (2014)|Coalition for Europe]] (2014–2019)<br>[[Coalition for a Solidary Europe|CEUS]] (since 2019)
+| national         = [[Nationalist Coalition (1994)|Nationalist Coalition]] (1994–1999)<br>[[European Coalition (1999)|European Coalition]] (1999–2004)<br>[[Coalition for Europe (2009)|Coalition for Europe]] (2009–2014)<br>[[Coalition for Europe (2014)|Coalition for Europe]] (2014–2019)<br>[[Coalition for a Solidary Europe|CEUS]] (since 2019)
-| international =
+| international    =
-| european = [[European Democratic Party]]
+| european         = [[European Democratic Party]]
-| europarl =
+| europarl         =
-| colours = White, blue, yellow (colours of the [[Flag of the Canary Islands|Canarian flag]])
+| colours          = White, blue, yellow (colours of the [[Flag of the Canary Islands|Canarian flag]])
-| seats1_title = [[Congress of Deputies (Spain)|Congress of Deputies]] ([[Results breakdown of the Spanish general election, 2016 (Congress)#Canary Islands|Canarian seats]])
+| seats1_title     = [[Congress of Deputies (Spain)|Congress of Deputies]] ([[Canary Islands|Canarian seats]])
-| seats1 = {{Composition bar|1|15|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats1           = {{Composition bar|1|15|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| seats2_title = [[Spanish Senate]] (Canarian seats)
+| seats2_title     = [[Spanish Senate]] (Canarian seats)
-| seats2 = {{Composition bar|1|14|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats2           = {{Composition bar|1|14|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| seats3_title = [[European Parliament]]
+| seats3_title     = [[European Parliament]]
-| seats3 = {{Composition bar|0|61|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats3           = {{Composition bar|0|61|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| seats4_title = [[Canarian Parliament]]
+| seats4_title     = [[Canarian Parliament]]
-| seats4 = {{Composition bar|20|70|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats4           = {{Composition bar|20|70|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| seats5_title = [[Cabildo insular|Island councils]]
+| seats5_title     = [[Cabildo insular|Island councils]]
-| seats5 = {{Composition bar|41|155|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats5           = {{Composition bar|41|155|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| seats6_title = [[List of municipalities in Canary Islands|Mayors]] ([[2023 Spanish local elections|2023-2027]])<ref>[https://www.epdata.es/datos/lista-alcaldes-2019-capitales-provincia/392 Lista de nuevos alcaldes 2023 en municipios españoles]. [[Europa Press]]/EPDATA. 19 June 2023</ref>
+| seats6_title     = [[List of municipalities in Canary Islands|Mayors]] ([[2023 Spanish local elections|2023-2027]])<ref>[https://www.epdata.es/datos/lista-alcaldes-2019-capitales-provincia/392 Lista de nuevos alcaldes 2023 en municipios españoles]. [[Europa Press]]/EPDATA. 19 June 2023</ref>
-| seats6 = {{Composition bar|21|88|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats6           = {{Composition bar|21|88|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| seats7_title = [[List of municipalities in Canary Islands|Municipal councils]] ([[2023 Spanish local elections|2023-2027]])
+| seats7_title     = [[List of municipalities in Canary Islands|Municipal councils]] ([[2023 Spanish local elections|2023-2027]])
-| seats7 = {{Composition bar|303|1402|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
+| seats7           = {{Composition bar|303|1402|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
-| website = {{URL|http://www.coalicioncanaria.org}}
+| website          = {{URL|http://www.coalicioncanaria.org}}
 }}
-The '''Canarian Coalition''' ({{lang-es|Coalición Canaria}}, '''CC''') is a [[Regionalism (politics)|regionalist]],<ref>{{cite book|author=John Coakley|title=PATHWAYS FROM ETHNIC CONFLICT: Institutional Redesign in Divided Societies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3VXcAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA73|date=13 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-98847-2|page=73}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author1=Stéphane Paquin|author2=Guy LaChappelle|title=Mastering Globalization: New Sub-States' Governance and Strategies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3A2gFlHZbZ8C&pg=PA148|date=5 October 2005|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-27661-5|page=148}}</ref> [[Canarian nationalist]]<ref>{{cite book|author1=Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko|author2=Matti Mälkiä|title=Encyclopedia of Digital Government|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iDrTMazYhdkC&pg=PA394|year=2007|publisher=Idea Group Inc (IGI)|isbn=978-1-59140-790-4|page=394}}</ref> [[list of political parties in Spain|political party in Spain]] operating in the [[Canary Islands]]. The party's aim is for greater [[Autonomism (political doctrine)|autonomy]] for the islands but not independence.<ref name="Rodgers 442">{{cite book |title=Encyclopedia of contemporary Spanish culture |last=Rodgers |first=Eamonn J. |year=1999 |publisher=CRC |location=New York |isbn=978-0-415-13187-2 |page=442 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ymIXLhegGnwC }}</ref> It has been labeled as [[centrism|centrist]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.eldiario.es/canariasahora/politica/centristas-cc-reconocen-direccion-tenerife_1_5365953.html | title=Los centristas de CC reconocen que la dirección en Tenerife no ha tenido buena voluntad para cumplir acuerdos | date=6 April 2010 }}</ref> and [[Liberalism|liberal]].<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Haute|first1=Emilie van|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PWKhCAAAQBAJ|title=Party Members and Activists|last2=Gauja|first2=Anika|date=2015-04-24|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-52431-1|pages=21|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2002|title=Variable : R: Party affiliation: Spain (ES_PRTY) — International Social Survey Programme: Family and Changing Gender Roles III - ISSP 2002 — Nesstar Metadata Index|url=https://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index/en/ZACAT/ZACAT.c.ZACAT/ISSP.d.58/by-Year.d.69/International-Social-Survey-Programme-Family-and-Changing-Gender-Roles-III-ISSP-2002.s.ZA3880/Country-specific-party-affiliation-V254-V286-.h.7/R-Party-affiliation-Spain-ES_PRTY-/fVariable/ZA3880_V137|url-status=live|access-date=2021-06-13|website=ZACAT|publisher=GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210613232945/https://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index/en/ZACAT/ZACAT.c.ZACAT/ISSP.d.58/by-Year.d.69/International-Social-Survey-Programme-Family-and-Changing-Gender-Roles-III-ISSP-2002.s.ZA3880/Country-specific-party-affiliation-V254-V286-.h.7/R-Party-affiliation-Spain-ES_PRTY-/fVariable/ZA3880_V137 |archive-date=2021-06-13 }}</ref> The party governed the Canary Islands from 1993 to 2019; and currently since 2023 under [[Fernando Clavijo Batlle]]'s leadership.
+The '''Canarian Coalition''' ({{langx|es|Coalición Canaria}}) is a [[Regionalism (politics)|regionalist]]<ref>{{cite book|author=John Coakley|title=PATHWAYS FROM ETHNIC CONFLICT: Institutional Redesign in Divided Societies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3VXcAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA73|date=13 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-98847-2|page=73}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author1=Stéphane Paquin|author2=Guy LaChappelle|title=Mastering Globalization: New Sub-States' Governance and Strategies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3A2gFlHZbZ8C&pg=PA148|date=5 October 2005|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-27661-5|page=148}}</ref> and [[Canarian nationalist]]<ref>{{cite book|author1=Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko|author2=Matti Mälkiä|title=Encyclopedia of Digital Government|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iDrTMazYhdkC&pg=PA394|year=2007|publisher=Idea Group Inc (IGI)|isbn=978-1-59140-790-4|page=394}}</ref> political party in Spain operating in the [[Canary Islands]]. The party's aim is for greater [[Autonomism (political doctrine)|autonomy]] for the islands but not independence.<ref name="Rodgers 442">{{cite book |title=Encyclopedia of contemporary Spanish culture |last=Rodgers |first=Eamonn J. |year=1999 |publisher=CRC |location=New York |isbn=978-0-415-13187-2 |page=442 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ymIXLhegGnwC }}</ref> Its position has been labeled as [[centrism|centrist]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.eldiario.es/canariasahora/politica/centristas-cc-reconocen-direccion-tenerife_1_5365953.html | title=Los centristas de CC reconocen que la dirección en Tenerife no ha tenido buena voluntad para cumplir acuerdos | date=6 April 2010 }}</ref> and [[Centre-right politics|centre-right]].<ref name=ESS/> The party governed the Canary Islands from 1993 to 2019; and currently since 2023 under [[Fernando Clavijo Batlle]]'s leadership.
 It usually negotiates with the plurality party at the Cortes to form a majority in exchange for resources for the islands. It also governs the local administrations of [[Tenerife]], [[La Palma]], and [[Fuerteventura]], as well as having majority control in some of the town councils on the Canary Islands.
@@ Line 50: / Line 51: @@
 | colspan="2"| [[Nationalist Canarian Centre|Independent Canarian Centre]] (CCI)
 | rowspan="4"| Canaries
+| Left in 2005
-|
 |-
 | bgcolor="{{party color|Nationalist Canarian Initiative}}"|
 | colspan="2"| [[Nationalist Canarian Initiative]] (ICAN)
+| Dissolved in 1993
-|
 |-
 | bgcolor="{{party color|Canarian Nationalist Party}}"|
 | colspan="2"| [[Canarian Nationalist Party]] (PNC)
+| Left in 2023
-|
 |-
 | bgcolor="{{party color|Canarian Independent Groups}}"|
 | colspan="2"| [[Canarian Independent Groups]] (AIC)
+| Dissolved in 1993
-|
 |-
 | rowspan="4"|
@@ Line 68: / Line 69: @@
 | [[Tenerife Group of Independents]] (ATI)
 | [[Tenerife]]
+| Dissolved in 2005
-|
 |-
 | bgcolor="{{party color|La Palma Group of Independents}}"|
 | La Palma Group of Independents (API)
 | [[La Palma]]
+| Dissolved in 2005
-|
 |-
 | bgcolor="{{party color|Lanzarote Independents Party}}"|
@@ Line 88: / Line 89: @@
 | colspan="2"| [[Majorera Assembly]] (AM)
 | [[Fuerteventura]]
+| Dissolved in 1995
-|
 |-
 | bgcolor="{{party color|Independent Herrenian Group}}"|
 | colspan="2"| [[Independent Herrenian Group]] (AHI)
 | [[El Hierro]]
+| Left in  2023
-|
 |}
@@ Line 186: / Line 187: @@
 | {{Composition bar|19|70|hex={{party color|Agreement of Nationalist Unity}}}}
 | [[File:Arrow Blue Right 001.svg|10px]]0
-| {{yes2|[[Second government of Fernando Clavijo|Minority]]}}
+| {{yes2|[[Second government of Fernando Clavijo|Coalition]]}}
 |}
@@ Line 205: / Line 206: @@
 ! colspan="2"| Senate
 ! rowspan="2"| Leader
-! colspan="2"| Status in legislature
+! rowspan="2"| Status in legislature
 |-
 ! Vote
@@ Line 214: / Line 215: @@
 ! Seats
 ! +/–
-! Status
-! Period
 |-
 ! [[1993 Spanish general election|1993]]
@@ Line 226: / Line 225: @@
 | [[File:Green Arrow Up Darker.svg|10px]]1{{efn|name="AIC+AM+AHI"|Compared to the combined totals of [[Canarian Independent Groups]], [[Majorera Assembly]] and [[Independent Herrenian Group]] in the [[1989 Spanish general election|1989 general election]].}}
 | [[Lorenzo Olarte Cullen|Lorenzo Olarte]]
-| rowspan="11" style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
+| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
-| rowspan="11"| 1993–present
 |-
 ! [[1996 Spanish general election|1996]]
@@ Line 238: / Line 236: @@
 | [[File:Red Arrow Down.svg|10px]]4
 | rowspan="2"| José Carlos Mauricio
+| style="background:#ffff8c;"| Confidence and supply
 |-
 ! [[2000 Spanish general election|2000]]
@@ Line 247: / Line 246: @@
 | {{Composition bar|5|208|hex={{party color|Canarian Coalition}}}}
 | [[File:Green Arrow Up Darker.svg|10px]]4
+| rowspan="8" style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
 |-
 ! [[2004 Spanish general election|2004]]
@@ Line 310: / Line 310: @@
 | [[File:Arrow Blue Right 001.svg|10px]]0
 | [[Cristina Valido García]]
+| style="background:#ffff8c;"| Confidence and supply
 |}
@@ Line 424: / Line 425: @@
 ===European Parliament===
-{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%;"
+{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%; text-align:center"
 |-
-| align="center" colspan="6"| [[European Parliament]]
+| align="center" colspan="7"| [[European Parliament]]
 |-
 ! width="65" rowspan="2"| Election
-! colspan="3"| Spain
+! colspan="2"| Spain
-! colspan="3"| Canary Islands
+! colspan="2"| Canary Islands
+! rowspan="2"| EP Group
 |-
 ! width="115"| Vote
@@ Line 442: / Line 444: @@
 | 113,677 (#3)
 | 18.85
+| [[European Radical Alliance|ERA]]
 |-
 ! [[1999 European Parliament election in Spain|1999]]
@@ Line 448: / Line 451: @@
 | 276,186 (#'''1''')
 | 33.78
+| [[European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Party|ELDR]]
 |-
 ! [[2004 European Parliament election in Spain|2004]]
@@ Line 454: / Line 458: @@
 | 90,619 (#3)
 | 16.92
+| rowspan="5"| –
 |-
 ! [[2009 European Parliament election in Spain|2009]]
@@ Line 479: / Line 484: @@
 | 10.29
 |}
-==See also==
-* [[Liberalism in Spain]]
 ==Notes==
@@ Line 494: / Line 496: @@
 {{Spain political parties}}
 {{Authority control}}
 [[Category:Political parties in the Canary Islands]]
-[[Category:Liberal parties in Spain]]
 [[Category:European Democratic Party]]
-[[Category:Political parties established in 1993]]
-[[Category:Regionalist parties in Spain]]
 [[Category:1993 establishments in Spain]]
-[[Category:Canarian nationalist parties]]
+[[Category:Federations of political parties in Spain]]
-[[Category:Centrist parties in Spain]]
-[[Category:Liberal conservative parties]]

v t e Political parties in Spain
Congress of Deputies (350)	People's Party (137) Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (120) Vox (33) Sumar (27) Sumar (11) Comuns (6) United Left (5) Coalició Compromís (2) Más Madrid (1) Chunta Aragonesista (1) Més per Mallorca (1) Republican Left of Catalonia (7) Together for Catalonia (7) EH Bildu (6) Basque Nationalist Party (5) Podemos (4) Navarrese People's Union (1) Canarian Coalition (1) Galician Nationalist Bloc (1) Independent (José Luis Ábalos, 1)
Senate (266)	People's Party (144) Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (91) Republican Left of Catalonia (6) EH Bildu (5) Basque Nationalist Party (5) Together for Catalonia (3) Vox (3) Galician Nationalist Bloc (1) Independent Herrenian Group (1) Gomera Socialist Group (1) Canarian Coalition (1) Coalició Compromís (1) Eivissa i Formentera al Senat (1) Geroa Bai (1) Más Madrid (1) Navarrese People's Union (1)
Other parties in regional parliaments	Andalusia Adelante Andalucía Aragón Teruel Existe Aragonese Party Asturias Asturias Forum Balearic Islands Més per Menorca Sa Unió de Formentera Canary Islands New Canaries Cantabria Regionalist Party of Cantabria Castile and León Soria ¡Ya! Leonese People's Union For Ávila Catalonia Popular Unity Candidacy Catalan Alliance Galicia Ourensan Democracy Ceuta Movement for Dignity and Citizenship Ceuta Ya! Melilla Coalición por Melilla Somos Melilla
European Parliament (61 of 720)	People's Party (22) Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (20) Vox (6) Ahora Repúblicas (3) Republican Left of Catalonia (1) EH Bildu (1) Galician Nationalist Bloc (1) Sumar (3) Sumar (1) Comuns (1) Coalició Compromís (1) Se Acabó La Fiesta (3) Podemos (2) Together and Free for Europe (1) Coalition for a Solidary Europe (1) Basque Nationalist Party (1)
Cortes Generales Spanish regional legislatures Basque political parties Catalan political parties

Authority control databases
International	VIAF
National	Spain