List of philosophies: Difference between revisions
Davidichek (talk | contribs) No edit summary Tags: Reverted Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile app edit Android app edit App section source |
||
(27 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|None}} |
{{Short description|None}} |
||
{{more references needed|date=February 2024}} |
|||
{{See also|Glossary of philosophy}} |
|||
{{Philosophy sidebar|expanded=Lists}} |
{{Philosophy sidebar|expanded=Lists}} |
||
[[Philosophy| |
List of [[Philosophy|philosophies]], [[school of thought|schools of thought]] and [[philosophical movement]]s. |
||
{{compact ToC|side=no|top=yes|num=yes|seealso=yes|center=yes}} |
{{compact ToC|side=no|top=yes|num=yes|seealso=yes|center=yes}} |
||
Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
==A== |
==A== |
||
[[Absurdism]] - |
[[Absurdism]] - |
||
[[Academic skepticism]] - |
|||
[[Achintya Bheda Abheda]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of action|Action, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of action|Action, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Actual idealism]] - |
[[Actual idealism]] - |
||
Line 20: | Line 22: | ||
[[Agnosticism]] - |
[[Agnosticism]] - |
||
[[Agnostic theism]] - |
[[Agnostic theism]] - |
||
[[Ajātivāda]] - |
|||
[[Ājīvika]] - |
|||
[[Ajñana]] - |
|||
[[Alexandrian school]] - |
|||
[[Alexandrists]] - |
|||
[[Ambedkarism]] - |
|||
[[American philosophy]] - |
[[American philosophy]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Analytical Thomism]] - |
||
[[Analytic philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Anarchism]] - |
|||
[[Ancient philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Animism]] - |
[[Animism]] - |
||
[[Anomalous monism]] - |
|||
[[Anthropocentrism]] - |
|||
[[Antinatalism]] - |
[[Antinatalism]] - |
||
[[Antinomianism]] - |
[[Antinomianism]] - |
||
[[Antipositivism]] - |
|||
[[Anti-psychiatry]]— |
|||
[[Anti-psychiatry]] - |
|||
[[Anti-realism]] - |
[[Anti-realism]] - |
||
[[Antireductionism]] - |
[[Antireductionism]] - |
||
[[Analytic philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Anarchism]] - |
|||
[[Ancient philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Anthropocentrism]] - |
|||
[[Anomalous monism]] - |
|||
[[Applied ethics]] - |
[[Applied ethics]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of archaeology|Archaeology, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of archaeology|Archaeology, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Aristotelianism]] - |
[[Aristotelianism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of Arithmetic|Arithmetic, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of Arithmetic|Arithmetic, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of art|Art, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of artificial intelligence|Artificial intelligence, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of artificial intelligence|Artificial intelligence, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of art|Art, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Asceticism]] - |
[[Asceticism]] - |
||
[[Atheism]] - |
[[Atheism]] - |
||
[[Atomism]] - |
|||
[[Augustinianism]] - |
|||
[[Australian realism]] - |
|||
[[Authoritarianism]] - |
[[Authoritarianism]] - |
||
[[Averroism]] - |
[[Averroism]] - |
||
[[Avicennism]] - |
[[Avicennism]] - |
||
[[Axiology |
[[Axiology]] |
||
==B== |
==B== |
||
[[Baptism]] - |
|||
[[Baptists]] - |
[[Baptists]] - |
||
[[Behaviorism]] - |
|||
[[Bayesianism]] - |
[[Bayesianism]] - |
||
[[Behaviorism]] - |
|||
[[Bioconservatism]] - |
[[Bioconservatism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of biology|Biology, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of biology|Biology, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Biosophy]] - |
[[Biosophy]] - |
||
[[Bluestocking]] - |
|||
[[Brahmoism]] - |
|||
[[British idealism]] - |
|||
[[Budapest School (Lukács)|Budapest School]] - |
|||
[[Buddhist philosophy]] - |
[[Buddhist philosophy]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of business|Business, philosophy of]] |
[[Philosophy of business|Business, philosophy of]] |
||
==C== |
==C== |
||
[[Cambridge Platonists]] - |
|||
[[Capitalism]] - |
|||
[[Carlyleanism]] - |
|||
[[Carolingian Renaissance]] - |
|||
[[Cartesianism]] - |
[[Cartesianism]] - |
||
[[Categorical imperative]] - |
[[Categorical imperative]] - |
||
[[The Philosophy of Chance|Chance, Philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Changzhou School of Thought]] - |
|||
[[Charvaka]] - |
[[Charvaka]] - |
||
[[School of Naturalists|Chinese naturalism]] - |
[[School of Naturalists|Chinese naturalism]] - |
||
[[Neoplatonism and Christianity|Christian neoplatonism]] - |
|||
[[Capitalism]] - |
|||
[[The Philosophy of Chance|Chance, Philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Chinese philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Christian existentialism]] - |
[[Christian existentialism]] - |
||
[[Christian humanism]] - |
[[Christian humanism]] - |
||
[[Neoplatonism and Christianity|Christian neoplatonism]] - |
|||
[[Christian philosophy]] - |
[[Christian philosophy]] - |
||
[[Chinese philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Classical Marxism]] - |
|||
[[Cognitivism (ethics)|Cognitivism]] - |
[[Cognitivism (ethics)|Cognitivism]] - |
||
[[Collegium Conimbricense]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of color|Color, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of color|Color, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of Common Sense|Common Sense, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of Common Sense|Common Sense, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Communitarianism]] - |
|||
[[Communism]] - |
[[Communism]] - |
||
[[Communitarianism]] - |
|||
[[Compatibilism and incompatibilism]] - |
[[Compatibilism and incompatibilism]] - |
||
[[Computationalism]] - |
|||
[[Conceptualism]] - |
|||
[[Confirmation holism]] - |
[[Confirmation holism]] - |
||
[[Confucianism]] - |
[[Confucianism]] - |
||
[[Connectionism]] - |
|||
[[Consequentialism]] - |
[[Consequentialism]] - |
||
[[Conceptualism]] - |
|||
[[Conservatism]] - |
[[Conservatism]] - |
||
[[Constructivist epistemology]] - |
[[Constructivist epistemology]] - |
||
Line 86: | Line 110: | ||
[[Critical rationalism]] - |
[[Critical rationalism]] - |
||
[[Critical realism (philosophy of perception)|Critical realism]] - |
[[Critical realism (philosophy of perception)|Critical realism]] - |
||
[[Critical realism (philosophy of the social sciences)]] - |
|||
[[Critical theory]] - |
[[Critical theory]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of culture|Culture, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of culture|Culture, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Cyberfeminism]] - |
[[Cyberfeminism]] - |
||
[[Cynicism (philosophy)|Cynicism]] - |
[[Cynicism (philosophy)|Cynicism]] - |
||
[[Cyrenaics]] - |
|||
[[Czech philosophy]] |
[[Czech philosophy]] |
||
Line 107: | Line 133: | ||
[[Digital physics]] - |
[[Digital physics]] - |
||
[[Discordianism]] - |
[[Discordianism]] - |
||
[[Doubting Antiquity School]] - |
|||
[[Dualistic cosmology]] - |
[[Dualistic cosmology]] - |
||
[[Dvaita]] |
[[Dvaita]] - |
||
[[Dvaitadvaita]] |
|||
==E== |
==E== |
||
Line 119: | Line 147: | ||
[[Egocentrism]] - |
[[Egocentrism]] - |
||
[[Egoism]] - |
[[Egoism]] - |
||
[[Egoist anarchism]] - |
|||
[[Eleatics]] - |
|||
[[Eliminative materialism]] - |
[[Eliminative materialism]] - |
||
[[Emanationism]] - |
|||
[[Emergentism]] - |
|||
[[Emotivism]] - |
[[Emotivism]] - |
||
[[Empiricism]] - |
[[Empiricism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of engineering|Engineering, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of engineering|Engineering, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Ephesian school]] - |
[[Ephesian school]] - |
||
[[Epiphenomenalism]] - |
|||
[[Epicureanism]] - |
[[Epicureanism]] - |
||
[[Epiphenomenalism]] - |
|||
[[Epistemological nihilism]] - |
[[Epistemological nihilism]] - |
||
[[Epistemology]] - |
[[Epistemology]] - |
||
[[Eretrian school]] - |
|||
[[Western esotericism|Esotericism]] - |
[[Western esotericism|Esotericism]] - |
||
[[Essentialism]] - |
[[Essentialism]] - |
||
[[Ethics]] - |
|||
[[Eternalism (philosophy of time)|Eternalism]] - |
[[Eternalism (philosophy of time)|Eternalism]] - |
||
[[Ethics]] - |
|||
[[Eudaimonism]] - |
[[Eudaimonism]] - |
||
[[Existentialism]] - |
[[Existentialism]] - |
||
Line 138: | Line 171: | ||
==F== |
==F== |
||
[[Fallibilism]] - |
[[Fallibilism]] - |
||
[[Familialism]] - |
|||
[[Fascism]] - |
[[Fascism]] - |
||
[[Fatalism]] - |
[[Fatalism]] - |
||
[[Feminist philosophy]] - |
[[Feminist philosophy]] - |
||
[[Fictionalism]] |
|||
[[Fideism]] - |
|||
[[Filial piety]] - |
[[Filial piety]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of film|Film, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of film|Film, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Formalism (literature)]] - |
|||
[[Formalism (philosophy)]] - |
|||
[[Foundationalism]] - |
[[Foundationalism]] - |
||
[[Frankfurt School]] - |
|||
[[Free will]] - |
[[Free will]] - |
||
[[Fugitives (poets)]] - |
|||
[[Fundamentalism]] - |
[[Fundamentalism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of futility|Futility, philosophy of |
[[Philosophy of futility|Futility, philosophy of]] |
||
==G== |
==G== |
||
[[Gandhism]] - |
|||
[[Gaudiya Vaishnavism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of geography|Geography, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of geography|Geography, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[German historical school]] - |
|||
[[German idealism]] - |
[[German idealism]] - |
||
[[German philosophy]] - |
[[German philosophy]] - |
||
[[Gnosticism]] - |
[[Gnosticism]] - |
||
[[Greek philosophy]] |
[[Greek philosophy]] |
||
==H== |
==H== |
||
[[Haskalah]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of healthcare|Healthcare, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of healthcare|Healthcare, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Hedonism]] - |
[[Hedonism]] - |
||
[[Hegelianism]] - |
[[Hegelianism]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Hellenistic philosophy]] - |
||
[[Henotheism]] - |
[[Henotheism]] - |
||
[[Hermeticism]] - |
|||
[[Heterophenomenology]] - |
[[Heterophenomenology]] - |
||
[[Hindu philosophy]] - |
[[Hindu philosophy]] - |
||
Line 168: | Line 213: | ||
[[Holism]] - |
[[Holism]] - |
||
[[Hongaku]] - |
[[Hongaku]] - |
||
[[Huang–Lao]] - |
|||
[[Humanism]] - |
[[Humanism]] - |
||
[[Humanistic naturalism]] - |
[[Humanistic naturalism]] - |
||
[[Hylozoism |
[[Hylozoism]] |
||
==I== |
==I== |
||
Line 179: | Line 225: | ||
[[Illegalism]] - |
[[Illegalism]] - |
||
[[Illuminationism]] - |
[[Illuminationism]] - |
||
[[Individualism]] - |
|||
[[Indian logic]] - |
[[Indian logic]] - |
||
[[Indian philosophy]] - |
[[Indian philosophy]] - |
||
[[Individualism]] - |
|||
[[Indonesian philosophy]] - |
[[Indonesian philosophy]] - |
||
[[Induction (philosophy)|Induction]] / |
|||
[[Inductionism]] - |
[[Inductionism]] - |
||
[[Induction (philosophy)|Induction]] / |
|||
[[Informal logic]] - |
[[Informal logic]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of information|Information, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of information|Information, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Innatism]] - |
[[Innatism]] - |
||
[[Instrumental rationality]] - |
|||
[[Instrumentalism]] - |
[[Instrumentalism]] - |
||
[[Instrumental rationality]] - |
|||
[[Intellectualism]] - |
|||
[[Interactionism (philosophy of mind)]] - |
[[Interactionism (philosophy of mind)]] - |
||
[[Internalism and externalism]] - |
[[Internalism and externalism]] - |
||
[[Intuitionism]] - |
[[Intuitionism]] - |
||
[[Ionian school (philosophy)|Ionian school]] |
|||
[[Iranian philosophy]] - |
[[Iranian philosophy]] - |
||
[[Irrealism (philosophy)|Irrealism]] - |
[[Irrealism (philosophy)|Irrealism]] - |
||
[[Islamic ethics]] - |
[[Islamic ethics]] - |
||
[[Islamic philosophy]] |
[[Islamic philosophy]] - |
||
[[Italian school (philosophy)|Italian school]] |
|||
==J== |
==J== |
||
[[Japanese philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Jainism]] - |
[[Jainism]] - |
||
[[Japanese philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Jewish philosophy]] - |
[[Jewish philosophy]] - |
||
[[Jingoism]] - |
[[Jingoism]] - |
||
Line 208: | Line 257: | ||
==K== |
==K== |
||
[[Kantianism]] - |
|||
[[Kabbalah]] - |
[[Kabbalah]] - |
||
[[Kantianism]] - |
|||
[[Korean philosophy]] |
|||
[[Keynesianism]] |
[[Keynesianism]] - |
||
[[Kaozheng]] - |
|||
[[Korean philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Krausism]] - |
|||
[[Kyoto school]] |
|||
==L== |
==L== |
||
[[Philosophy of language|Language, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of language|Language, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[LaVeyan Satanism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of law|Law, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of law|Law, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Alfred Lawson|Lawsonomy]] - |
|||
[[Legalism (Chinese philosophy)|Legalism]] - |
|||
[[Legal positivism]] - |
|||
[[Legal realism]] - |
|||
[[Legalism (Chinese philosophy)]] - |
|||
[[Leninism]] - |
[[Leninism]] - |
||
[[Liberalism]] - |
[[Liberalism]] - |
||
[[Libertarianism]] - |
|||
[[Libertarianism (metaphysics)]] - |
[[Libertarianism (metaphysics)]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Libertinism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of linguistics|Linguistics, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of linguistics|Linguistics, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Logic |
[[Logic]] - |
||
[[Logical atomism]] - |
[[Logical atomism]] - |
||
[[Logical positivism]] - |
[[Logical positivism]] - |
||
[[School of Names|Logicians]] - |
[[School of Names|Logicians]] - |
||
[[Logicism]] - |
|||
[[Logic in China]] - |
[[Logic in China]] - |
||
[[Logic in Islamic philosophy]] - |
[[Logic in Islamic philosophy]] - |
||
[[Logicism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of logic|Logic, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of logic|Logic, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of love|Love, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of love|Love, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Luddite|Luddism]] |
[[Luddite|Luddism]] - |
||
[[Lwów–Warsaw school]] |
|||
== M == |
== M == |
||
[[Madhyamaka]] - |
|||
[[Mahayana Buddhism]]- |
|||
[[Manichaeism]] - |
[[Manichaeism]] - |
||
[[Maoism]] - |
[[Maoism]] - |
||
[[Marburg school]] - |
|||
[[Marxism]] - |
[[Marxism]] - |
||
[[Marxist humanism]] - |
|||
[[Marxism–Leninism]] - |
|||
[[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism]] - |
|||
[[Marxist philosophy of nature]] - |
[[Marxist philosophy of nature]] - |
||
[[Materialism]] - |
[[Materialism]] - |
||
[[Mathematicism]] - |
[[Mathematicism]] - |
||
[[Maxim (philosophy)]] - |
|||
[[Mahayana Buddhism]]- |
|||
[[Philosophy of mathematics|Mathematics, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of mathematics education|Mathematics education, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of mathematics education|Mathematics education, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of mathematics|Mathematics, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Maxim (philosophy)]] - |
|||
[[Medical ethics]] - |
[[Medical ethics]] - |
||
[[Medievalism]] - |
|||
[[Medieval philosophy]] - |
[[Medieval philosophy]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Megarian school]] - |
||
[[Mentalism (philosophy)|Mentalism]] - |
[[Mentalism (philosophy)|Mentalism]] - |
||
[[Mereological nihilism]] - |
[[Mereological nihilism]] - |
||
[[Merism]] - |
[[Merism]] - |
||
[[Meta-ethics]] - |
|||
[[Meta-philosophy]] - |
[[Meta-philosophy]] - |
||
[[Metaphysics]] - |
[[Metaphysics]] - |
||
[[Milesian school]] - |
|||
[[Mimamsa]] - |
[[Mimamsa]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of mind|Mind, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Mind-body dualism]] - |
[[Mind-body dualism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of mind|Mind, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Misology]] - |
[[Misology]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Mitogaku]] - |
||
[[Modern Islamic philosophy]] - |
[[Modern Islamic philosophy]] - |
||
[[Modernism]] - |
|||
[[Mohism]] - |
[[Mohism]] - |
||
[[Molinism]] - |
|||
[[Monism]] - |
[[Monism]] - |
||
[[Moral absolutism]] - |
[[Moral absolutism]] - |
||
Line 271: | Line 338: | ||
==N== |
==N== |
||
[[Naïve realism]] - |
[[Naïve realism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of nature|Nature, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of Natural Science|Natural Science, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Philosophical naturalism|Naturalism]] - |
[[Philosophical naturalism|Naturalism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of Natural Science|Natural Science, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of nature|Nature, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Nazism]] - |
[[Nazism]] - |
||
[[Negative utilitarianism]] - |
[[Negative utilitarianism]] - |
||
[[Neo-Confucianism]] - |
[[Neo-Confucianism]] - |
||
[[Neoconservatism]]- |
[[Neoconservatism]] - |
||
[[Neo-Hegelianism]] - |
[[Neo-Hegelianism]] - |
||
[[Neohumanism]] - |
|||
[[Neoliberalism]] - |
[[Neoliberalism]] - |
||
[[Neo-Luddism]] - |
|||
[[Neo-Kantianism]] - |
[[Neo-Kantianism]] - |
||
[[Neo- |
[[Neo-Marxism]] - |
||
[[Neoplatonism]] - |
[[Neoplatonism]] - |
||
[[Neopositivism]] - |
|||
[[Neopragmatism]] - |
|||
[[Neopythagoreanism]] - |
[[Neopythagoreanism]] - |
||
[[Neo-romanticism|Neoromanticism]] - |
|||
[[Neo-Scholasticism]] - |
[[Neo-Scholasticism]] - |
||
[[Neostoicism]] - |
|||
[[Neotaoism]] - |
[[Neotaoism]] - |
||
[[Neo Vedanta]] - |
|||
[[Neuroethics]] - |
[[Neuroethics]] - |
||
[[Neurophilosophy]] - |
[[Neurophilosophy]] - |
||
Line 292: | Line 366: | ||
[[Neutral monism]] - |
[[Neutral monism]] - |
||
[[New Age]] - |
[[New Age]] - |
||
[[New Criticism]] - |
|||
[[New Culture Movement]] - |
|||
[[New Formalism]] - |
|||
[[New humanism (literature)]] - |
|||
[[New Life Movement]] - |
|||
[[New realism (philosophy)|New realism]] - |
[[New realism (philosophy)|New realism]] - |
||
[[New Thought]] - |
[[New Thought]] - |
||
[[Nichiren Buddhism]] - |
|||
[[Nihilism]] - |
[[Nihilism]] - |
||
[[Nominalism]] - |
[[Nominalism]] - |
||
[[Nonduality (spirituality)|Nondualism]] - |
|||
[[Non-cognitivism]] - |
[[Non-cognitivism]] - |
||
[[Nonduality (spirituality)|Nondualism]] - |
|||
[[Non-philosophy]] - |
[[Non-philosophy]] - |
||
[[Non-theism]] - |
[[Non-theism]] - |
||
Line 305: | Line 385: | ||
[[Objective idealism]] - |
[[Objective idealism]] - |
||
[[Objectivism]] - |
[[Objectivism]] - |
||
[[Occamism]] - |
|||
[[Occasionalism]] - |
[[Occasionalism]] - |
||
[[Ontology]] - |
[[Ontology]] - |
||
Line 310: | Line 391: | ||
[[Open individualism]] - |
[[Open individualism]] - |
||
[[Organicism]] |
[[Organicism]] |
||
[[Oxford Calculators]] - |
|||
[[Oxford Franciscan school]] - |
|||
==P== |
==P== |
||
[[Paganism]] - |
[[Paganism]] - |
||
[[Pakistani philosophy]] - |
[[Pakistani philosophy]] - |
||
[[Pancasila (politics)|Pancasila]] - |
|||
[[Pancritical rationalism]] - |
[[Pancritical rationalism]] - |
||
[[Pandeism]] - |
[[Pandeism]] - |
||
Line 328: | Line 412: | ||
[[Phenomenalism]] - |
[[Phenomenalism]] - |
||
[[Phenomenology (philosophy)|Phenomenology]] - |
[[Phenomenology (philosophy)|Phenomenology]] - |
||
[[Philosophes]] - |
|||
[[Philosophical anthropology]] - |
[[Philosophical anthropology]] - |
||
[[LaVeyan Satanism|Philosophical Satanism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of philosophy| Philosophy, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of philosophy| Philosophy, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Physicalism]] - |
[[Physicalism]] - |
||
[[Physical ontology]] - |
[[Physical ontology]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of physics|Physics, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of physics|Physics, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Platonic epistemology]] - |
|||
[[Platonic idealism]] - |
|||
[[Platonic realism]] - |
[[Platonic realism]] - |
||
[[Platonism]] - |
[[Platonism]] - |
||
[[Pluralism (political philosophy)|Pluralism]] - |
[[Pluralism (political philosophy)|Pluralism]] - |
||
[[Pluralist school|Pluralism (Presocratic)]] - |
|||
[[Political philosophy]] - |
[[Political philosophy]] - |
||
[[Populism]] - |
[[Populism]] - |
||
[[Port-Royal-des-Champs|Port-Royal schools]] - |
|||
[[Posadism]] - |
[[Posadism]] - |
||
[[Positivism]] - |
[[Positivism]] - |
||
[[Postanalytic philosophy]] - |
[[Postanalytic philosophy]] - |
||
[[Posthumanism]] - |
[[Posthumanism]] - |
||
[[Postpositivism]] - |
|||
[[Post-materialism]] - |
[[Post-materialism]] - |
||
[[Postmodern philosophy|Post-modernism]] - |
[[Postmodern philosophy|Post-modernism]] - |
||
[[Postpositivism]] - |
|||
[[Post-structuralism]] - |
[[Post-structuralism]] - |
||
[[Practical reason]] - |
[[Practical reason]] - |
||
[[Pragmatism]] - |
[[Pragmatism]] - |
||
[[Praxis School]] - |
[[Praxis School]] - |
||
[[Probabilism]] - |
|||
[[Presentism (philosophy of time)|Presentism]] - |
[[Presentism (philosophy of time)|Presentism]] - |
||
[[Pre-Socratic philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Probabilism]] - |
|||
[[Process philosophy]] - |
[[Process philosophy]] - |
||
[[Progressivism]] - |
[[Progressivism]] - |
||
Line 359: | Line 448: | ||
[[Psychological egoism]] - |
[[Psychological egoism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of psychology|Psychology, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of psychology|Psychology, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of religion]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of religious language]] - |
|||
[[Pure practical reason]] - |
[[Pure practical reason]] - |
||
[[Pure reason]] - |
[[Pure reason]] - |
||
Line 366: | Line 457: | ||
==Q== |
==Q== |
||
[[Qingtan]] - |
|||
[[Quantum mysticism]] - |
[[Quantum mysticism]] - |
||
[[Quietism (philosophy)|Quietism]] |
[[Quietism (philosophy)|Quietism]] |
||
==R== |
==R== |
||
[[Radical behaviorism]] - |
|||
[[Raëlism]] - |
[[Raëlism]] - |
||
[[Rastafari]] - |
[[Rastafari]] - |
||
Line 381: | Line 474: | ||
[[Relativism]] - |
[[Relativism]] - |
||
[[Relevance logic]] - |
[[Relevance logic]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Reliabilism]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of religious language]] - |
|||
[[Religious humanism]] - |
[[Religious humanism]] - |
||
[[Religious philosophy]] - |
[[Religious philosophy]] - |
||
[[Reliabilism]] - |
|||
[[Renaissance humanism]] - |
[[Renaissance humanism]] - |
||
[[Representationalism]] - |
|||
[[Romanian philosophy]] - |
[[Romanian philosophy]] - |
||
[[Romanticism]] - |
[[Romanticism]] - |
||
[[Russian cosmism]] - |
[[Russian cosmism]] - |
||
[[Russian formalism]] - |
|||
[[Russian philosophy]] |
[[Russian philosophy]] |
||
==S== |
==S== |
||
[[Sabellianism]] - |
[[Sabellianism]] - |
||
[[Sanatan Dharma]] - |
|||
[[Sankhya]] - |
|||
[[Sarvastivada]] - |
|||
[[Satanism]] - |
[[Satanism]] - |
||
[[Sautrāntika|Sautrantika]] - |
|||
[[Sankhya]] - |
|||
[[Scotism]] - |
|||
[[Scholasticism]] - |
[[Scholasticism]] - |
||
[[School of Names]] - |
|||
[[School of Salamanca]] - |
|||
[[School of the Sextii]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of science| Science, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of science| Science, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Scientism]] - |
[[Scientism]] - |
||
[[Scotism]] - |
|||
[[Scottish common sense realism]] - |
|||
[[Secular humanism]] - |
|||
[[Secularism]] - |
[[Secularism]] - |
||
[[Secular humanism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of self|Self, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of self|Self, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Semantic holism]] - |
[[Semantic holism]] - |
||
[[Sensualism]] - |
[[Sensualism]] - |
||
[[Sexism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of sex|Sex, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of sex|Sex, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Sexualism]] - |
[[Sexualism]] - |
||
[[Sexism]] - |
|||
[[Shamanism]] - |
[[Shamanism]] - |
||
[[Shaykhism]] - |
|||
[[Shuddhadvaita]] - |
|||
[[Sikhism]] - |
[[Sikhism]] - |
||
[[Singularitarianism]] - |
[[Singularitarianism]] - |
||
[[Skeptical theism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophical skepticism|Skepticism]] - |
[[Philosophical skepticism|Skepticism]] - |
||
[[Skeptical theism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of social science|Social science, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Socialism]] - |
[[Socialism]] - |
||
[[Social liberalism]] - |
|||
[[Social philosophy]] - |
[[Social philosophy]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of social science|Social science, philosophy of]] - |
|||
[[Solipsism]] - |
[[Solipsism]] - |
||
[[Sophism]] - |
[[Sophism]] - |
||
[[Southern Agrarians]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of space and time|Space and time, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of space and time|Space and time, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[ |
[[Speculative realism]] - |
||
[[Spiritualism (philosophy)|Spiritualism]] - |
[[Spiritualism (philosophy)|Spiritualism]] - |
||
[[Spiritual philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of sport|Sport, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of sport|Sport, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Philosophy of statistics|Statistics, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of statistics|Statistics, philosophy of]] - |
||
Line 428: | Line 533: | ||
[[Subject (philosophy)|Subjectivism]] - |
[[Subject (philosophy)|Subjectivism]] - |
||
[[Sufi metaphysics]] - |
[[Sufi metaphysics]] - |
||
[[Sufi philosophy]] - |
|||
[[Śūnyatā]] - |
[[Śūnyatā]] - |
||
[[Supersessionism]] - |
[[Supersessionism]] - |
||
Line 437: | Line 543: | ||
[[Teleology]] - |
[[Teleology]] - |
||
[[Tetralemma]] - |
[[Tetralemma]] - |
||
[[Theistic finitism]] - |
|||
[[Theism]] - |
[[Theism]] - |
||
[[Theistic finitism]] - |
|||
[[Thelema]] - |
[[Thelema]] - |
||
[[Theology]] - |
[[Theology]] - |
||
[[Theosophy]] - |
[[Theosophy]] - |
||
[[Theravada Buddhism]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of thermal and statistical physics|Thermal and statistical physics, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of thermal and statistical physics|Thermal and statistical physics, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Thomism]] - |
[[Thomism]] - |
||
[[Theravada Buddhism]] - |
|||
[[Traditionalist School]] - |
[[Traditionalist School]] - |
||
[[Transcendent theosophy]] - |
|||
[[Transcendental idealism]] - |
[[Transcendental idealism]] - |
||
[[Transcendentalism]] - |
[[Transcendentalism]] - |
||
[[Transcendent theosophy]] - |
|||
[[Transhumanism]] - |
[[Transhumanism]] - |
||
[[Transmodernism]] - |
[[Transmodernism]] - |
||
[[Three Principles of the People|Tridemism]] - |
|||
[[Type physicalism]] |
[[Type physicalism]] |
||
Line 456: | Line 563: | ||
[[Ubuntu philosophy|Ubuntu]] - |
[[Ubuntu philosophy|Ubuntu]] - |
||
[[Universalism]] - |
[[Universalism]] - |
||
[[Universality (philosophy)|Universality]] - |
|||
[[Utilitarian bioethics]] - |
[[Utilitarian bioethics]] - |
||
[[Utilitarianism]] |
[[Utilitarianism]] - |
||
[[Utopian socialism]] |
|||
==V== |
==V== |
||
[[Vaibhāṣika|Vaibhashika]] - |
|||
[[Value pluralism]] - |
[[Value pluralism]] - |
||
[[Value theory]] - |
[[Value theory]] - |
||
Line 467: | Line 577: | ||
[[Vienna Circle]] - |
[[Vienna Circle]] - |
||
[[Virtue ethics]] - |
[[Virtue ethics]] - |
||
[[Vishishtadvaita]] - |
|||
[[Vitalism]] - |
[[Vitalism]] - |
||
[[Voluntarism (philosophy)|Voluntarism]] - |
|||
[[Voluntaryism]] |
|||
[[Voluntaryism]] - |
|||
[[Vivartavada]] |
|||
==W== |
==W== |
||
[[Sufi metaphysics|Wahdat-ul-Wujood]] - |
|||
[[Sufi metaphysics|Wahdat-ul-Shuhud]] - |
[[Sufi metaphysics|Wahdat-ul-Shuhud]] - |
||
[[Sufi metaphysics|Wahdat-ul-Wujood]] - |
|||
[[Philosophy of war|War, philosophy of]] - |
[[Philosophy of war|War, philosophy of]] - |
||
[[Weimar Classicism]] - |
|||
[[Western philosophy]] - |
[[Western philosophy]] - |
||
[[Wu wei]] |
[[Wu wei]] |
||
== X == |
== X == |
||
[[Xenofeminism]] |
[[Xenofeminism]] - |
||
[[Xueheng School]] |
|||
==Y== |
|||
[[Yogachara]] - |
|||
[[Young Hegelians]] |
|||
==Z== |
==Z== |
||
Line 489: | Line 608: | ||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
* [[Glossary of philosophy]] |
* [[Glossary of philosophy]] |
||
* [[List of schools of philosophy]] |
|||
* [[List of philosophical organizations]] |
* [[List of philosophical organizations]] |
||
Line 495: | Line 613: | ||
{{Philosophy of religion}} |
{{Philosophy of religion}} |
||
[[Category:Philosophical schools and traditions]] |
|||
[[Category:Philosophy-related lists|Philosophies]] |
[[Category:Philosophy-related lists|Philosophies]] |
||
[[Category:Philosophical theories]] |
[[Category:Philosophical theories]] |
Latest revision as of 12:24, 23 November 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2024) |
Part of a series on |
Philosophy |
---|
List of philosophies, schools of thought and philosophical movements.
A
[edit]Absurdism - Academic skepticism - Achintya Bheda Abheda - Action, philosophy of - Actual idealism - Actualism - Advaita Vedanta - Aesthetic Realism - Aesthetics - African philosophy - Afrocentrism - Agential realism - Agnosticism - Agnostic theism - Ajātivāda - Ājīvika - Ajñana - Alexandrian school - Alexandrists - Ambedkarism - American philosophy - Analytical Thomism - Analytic philosophy - Anarchism - Ancient philosophy - Animism - Anomalous monism - Anthropocentrism - Antinatalism - Antinomianism - Antipositivism - Anti-psychiatry - Anti-realism - Antireductionism - Applied ethics - Archaeology, philosophy of - Aristotelianism - Arithmetic, philosophy of - Artificial intelligence, philosophy of - Art, philosophy of - Asceticism - Atheism - Atomism - Augustinianism - Australian realism - Authoritarianism - Averroism - Avicennism - Axiology
B
[edit]Baptism - Baptists - Bayesianism - Behaviorism - Bioconservatism - Biology, philosophy of - Biosophy - Bluestocking - Brahmoism - British idealism - Budapest School - Buddhist philosophy - Business, philosophy of
C
[edit]Cambridge Platonists - Capitalism - Carlyleanism - Carolingian Renaissance - Cartesianism - Categorical imperative - Chance, Philosophy of - Changzhou School of Thought - Charvaka - Chinese naturalism - Christian existentialism - Christian humanism - Christian neoplatonism - Christian philosophy - Chinese philosophy - Classical Marxism - Cognitivism - Collegium Conimbricense - Color, philosophy of - Common Sense, philosophy of - Communism - Communitarianism - Compatibilism and incompatibilism - Computationalism - Conceptualism - Confirmation holism - Confucianism - Connectionism - Consequentialism - Conservatism - Constructivist epistemology - Continental philosophy - Cosmicism - Cosmopolitanism - Critical rationalism - Critical realism - Critical realism (philosophy of the social sciences) - Critical theory - Culture, philosophy of - Cyberfeminism - Cynicism - Cyrenaics - Czech philosophy
D
[edit]Danish philosophy - Deconstruction - Deism - Denialism - Deontology - Depressionism - Design, philosophy of - Determinism - Dialectic - Dialectical materialism - Dialogue, philosophy of - Didacticism - Digital physics - Discordianism - Doubting Antiquity School - Dualistic cosmology - Dvaita - Dvaitadvaita
E
[edit]Eating, philosophy of - Ecocentrism - Economics, philosophy of - Ecumenism - Education, philosophy of - Egalitarianism - Egocentrism - Egoism - Egoist anarchism - Eleatics - Eliminative materialism - Emanationism - Emergentism - Emotivism - Empiricism - Engineering, philosophy of - Ephesian school - Epicureanism - Epiphenomenalism - Epistemological nihilism - Epistemology - Eretrian school - Esotericism - Essentialism - Eternalism - Ethics - Eudaimonism - Existentialism - Externalism
F
[edit]Fallibilism - Familialism - Fascism - Fatalism - Feminist philosophy - Fictionalism Fideism - Filial piety - Film, philosophy of - Formalism (literature) - Formalism (philosophy) - Foundationalism - Frankfurt School - Free will - Fugitives (poets) - Fundamentalism - Futility, philosophy of
G
[edit]Gandhism - Gaudiya Vaishnavism - Geography, philosophy of - German historical school - German idealism - German philosophy - Gnosticism - Greek philosophy
H
[edit]Haskalah - Healthcare, philosophy of - Hedonism - Hegelianism - Hellenistic philosophy - Henotheism - Hermeticism - Heterophenomenology - Hindu philosophy - Historical materialism - Historicism - History, philosophy of - Holism - Hongaku - Huang–Lao - Humanism - Humanistic naturalism - Hylozoism
I
[edit]Idealism - Identityism - Ideological criticism - Ignosticism - Illegalism - Illuminationism - Indian logic - Indian philosophy - Individualism - Indonesian philosophy - Inductionism - Induction / Informal logic - Information, philosophy of - Innatism - Instrumentalism - Instrumental rationality - Intellectualism - Interactionism (philosophy of mind) - Internalism and externalism - Intuitionism - Ionian school Iranian philosophy - Irrealism - Islamic ethics - Islamic philosophy - Italian school
J
[edit]Jainism - Japanese philosophy - Jewish philosophy - Jingoism - Juche - Judeo-Islamic philosophies (800–1400) - Just war theory
K
[edit]Kabbalah - Kantianism - Keynesianism - Kaozheng - Korean philosophy - Krausism - Kyoto school
L
[edit]Language, philosophy of - LaVeyan Satanism - Law, philosophy of - Lawsonomy - Legal positivism - Legal realism - Legalism (Chinese philosophy) - Leninism - Liberalism - Libertarianism - Libertarianism (metaphysics) - Libertinism - Linguistics, philosophy of - Logic - Logical atomism - Logical positivism - Logicians - Logic in China - Logic in Islamic philosophy - Logicism - Logic, philosophy of - Love, philosophy of - Luddism - Lwów–Warsaw school
M
[edit]Madhyamaka - Mahayana Buddhism- Manichaeism - Maoism - Marburg school - Marxism - Marxist humanism - Marxism–Leninism - Marxism–Leninism–Maoism - Marxist philosophy of nature - Materialism - Mathematicism - Mathematics education, philosophy of - Mathematics, philosophy of - Maxim (philosophy) - Medical ethics - Medievalism - Medieval philosophy - Megarian school - Mentalism - Mereological nihilism - Merism - Meta-ethics - Meta-philosophy - Metaphysics - Milesian school - Mimamsa - Mind-body dualism - Mind, philosophy of - Misology - Mitogaku - Modern Islamic philosophy - Modernism - Mohism - Molinism - Monism - Moral absolutism - Moral realism - Moral relativism - Moral skepticism - Motion, philosophy of - Music, philosophy of - Mysticism
N
[edit]Naïve realism - Naturalism - Natural Science, philosophy of - Nature, philosophy of - Nazism - Negative utilitarianism - Neo-Confucianism - Neoconservatism - Neo-Hegelianism - Neohumanism - Neoliberalism - Neo-Luddism - Neo-Kantianism - Neo-Marxism - Neoplatonism - Neopositivism - Neopragmatism - Neopythagoreanism - Neoromanticism - Neo-Scholasticism - Neostoicism - Neotaoism - Neo Vedanta - Neuroethics - Neurophilosophy - Neuroscience, philosophy of - Neurotheology - Neutral monism - New Age - New Criticism - New Culture Movement - New Formalism - New humanism (literature) - New Life Movement - New realism - New Thought - Nichiren Buddhism - Nihilism - Nominalism - Non-cognitivism - Nondualism - Non-philosophy - Non-theism - Nyaya
O
[edit]Objective idealism - Objectivism - Occamism - Occasionalism - Ontology - Ontotheology - Open individualism - Organicism Oxford Calculators - Oxford Franciscan school -
P
[edit]Paganism - Pakistani philosophy - Pancasila - Pancritical rationalism - Pandeism - Panpsychism - Pantheism - Pataphysics - Perception, philosophy of - Perennial philosophy - Perfectionism - Peripatetic school - Personalism - Perspectivism - Pessimism - Phenomenalism - Phenomenology - Philosophes - Philosophical anthropology - Philosophy, philosophy of - Physicalism - Physical ontology - Physics, philosophy of - Platonic epistemology - Platonic idealism - Platonic realism - Platonism - Pluralism - Pluralism (Presocratic) - Political philosophy - Populism - Port-Royal schools - Posadism - Positivism - Postanalytic philosophy - Posthumanism - Post-materialism - Post-modernism - Postpositivism - Post-structuralism - Practical reason - Pragmatism - Praxis School - Presentism - Pre-Socratic philosophy - Probabilism - Process philosophy - Progressivism - Property dualism - Pseudophilosophy - Psychiatry, philosophy of - Psychological egoism - Psychology, philosophy of - Philosophy of religion - Philosophy of religious language - Pure practical reason - Pure reason - Pyrrhonian skepticism - Pyrrhonism - Pythagoreanism
Q
[edit]Qingtan - Quantum mysticism - Quietism
R
[edit]Radical behaviorism - Raëlism - Rastafari - Rationalism - Realism - Reconstructivism - Reductionism - Reductive materialism - Reformational philosophy - Relationalism - Relativism - Relevance logic - Reliabilism - Religious humanism - Religious philosophy - Renaissance humanism - Representationalism - Romanian philosophy - Romanticism - Russian cosmism - Russian formalism - Russian philosophy
S
[edit]Sabellianism - Sanatan Dharma - Sankhya - Sarvastivada - Satanism - Sautrantika - Scholasticism - School of Names - School of Salamanca - School of the Sextii - Science, philosophy of - Scientism - Scotism - Scottish common sense realism - Secular humanism - Secularism - Self, philosophy of - Semantic holism - Sensualism - Sexism - Sex, philosophy of - Sexualism - Shamanism - Shaykhism - Shuddhadvaita - Sikhism - Singularitarianism - Skeptical theism - Skepticism - Socialism - Social liberalism - Social philosophy - Social science, philosophy of - Solipsism - Sophism - Southern Agrarians - Space and time, philosophy of - Speculative realism - Spiritualism - Spiritual philosophy - Sport, philosophy of - Statistics, philosophy of - Stoicism - Structuralism - Subjective idealism - Subjectivism - Sufi metaphysics - Sufi philosophy - Śūnyatā - Supersessionism - Synoptic philosophy - Systems philosophy
T
[edit]Taoism - Teleology - Tetralemma - Theism - Theistic finitism - Thelema - Theology - Theosophy - Theravada Buddhism - Thermal and statistical physics, philosophy of - Thomism - Traditionalist School - Transcendental idealism - Transcendentalism - Transcendent theosophy - Transhumanism - Transmodernism - Tridemism - Type physicalism
U
[edit]Ubuntu - Universalism - Universality - Utilitarian bioethics - Utilitarianism - Utopian socialism
V
[edit]Vaibhashika - Value pluralism - Value theory - Vedanta - Verificationism - Verism - Vienna Circle - Virtue ethics - Vishishtadvaita - Vitalism - Voluntarism - Voluntaryism - Vivartavada
W
[edit]Wahdat-ul-Shuhud - Wahdat-ul-Wujood - War, philosophy of - Weimar Classicism - Western philosophy - Wu wei
X
[edit]Y
[edit]Z
[edit]Zemlyak - Zen - Zoroastrianism - Zurvanism