John Layfield: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|American professional wrestling commentator and retired professional wrestler (born 1966)}} |
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{{about|the professional wrestler and Fox News business analyst|the seventeenth century theologian|John Layfield (theologian)}} |
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{{About|the professional wrestler|the seventeenth century theologian|John Layfield (theologian)}} |
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{{redirect|John Hawk|the [[Medal of Honor]] recipient|John D. Hawk}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}} |
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{{Infobox Wrestler |
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{{Infobox person |
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|name= John Layfield |
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| name = John Bradshaw Layfield |
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|image=<!--Please don't replace this image with a fair use one. This image is free and free images are favored on Wikipedia. See "Wikipedia:Image use policy" for more information -->JBLportrait2.jpg|names=[[The Blackjacks|Blackjack]] Bradshaw<ref name="OWOW">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/j/john-bradshaw-layfield.html|title=John Bradshaw Layfield Profile|accessdate=2008-03-27|publisher=Online World of Wrestling}}</ref><br />Bradshaw<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Death Mask<ref name="OWOW"/><br />'''John Bradshaw Layfield (JBL)'''<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Johnny Hawk<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Justin "Hawk" Bradshaw<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Vampiro Americano<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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| birthname = John Charles Layfield |
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|height={{height|ft=6|in=6}}<ref name="wwebio">{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/superstars/raw/jbl/bio/|title=JBL Bio|accessdate=2008-03-27|publisher=WWE}}</ref> |
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| image = John Bradshaw Layfield, Dec 2022.jpg |
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|weight={{convert|290|lb|kg|abbr=on|lk=on}}<ref name="wwebio"/> |
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| image_size = |
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|birth_date={{birth date and age|1966|11|29}}<ref name="birthdate"/> |
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| caption = Layfield in 2022 |
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|birth_place=[[Sweetwater, Texas]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1966|11|29}}<ref name="birthdate" /> |
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|death_date= |
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| birth_place = [[Sweetwater, Texas]], U.S.<ref name="OWOW" /> |
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|death_place= |
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| alma_mater = [[Abilene Christian University]] |
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|resides=[[New York City|New York, New York]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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| spouse = {{plainlist| |
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|billed='''[[New York City]]'''<br>[[Sweetwater, Texas]]<br> [[Roscoe, Texas]] |
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* {{marriage|Cindy Womack|June 6, 1994|2003|reason=divorced}} |
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|trainer=[[Brad Rheingans]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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* {{marriage|[[Meredith Whitney]]|February 11, 2005}} |
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|debut=[[September 23]] [[1992]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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}} |
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|retired= |
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| module = {{Infobox professional wrestler|child=yes |
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|}} |
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| names = Blackjack Bradshaw<ref name="OWOW" /><br/>Bradshaw<ref name="OWOW" /><br/>Death Mask<ref name="OWOW" /><br/>'''JBL'''<br/>'''John "Bradshaw" Layfield'''<ref name="OWOW" /><ref name="wwebionew" /><br/>Johnny Hawk<ref name="OWOW" /><br/>Justin Hawk Bradshaw<ref name="OWOW" /><br/>Vampiro Americano<ref name="OWOW" /> |
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|height = 6 ft 6 in<ref name="wwebionew">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/jbl|title=JBL bio|publisher=[[WWE]]|access-date=September 5, 2013}}</ref> |
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|weight = 290 lb<ref name="wwebionew" /> |
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|billed = Sweetwater, Texas (as Blackjack Bradshaw)<br/>New York City (as John Layfield)<br/>Bradshaw Ranch (as Justin "Hawk" Bradshaw) |
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|trainer = [[Black Bart (wrestler)|Black Bart]]<ref name="Cage" /><br/>[[Brad Rheingans]]<ref name="OWOW" /><ref name="Cage" /> |
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|debut = September 23, 1992<ref name="OWOW" /><ref name="Cage">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cagematch.net/?id=2&nr=193&gimmick=John+Bradshaw+Layfield|title=John Bradshaw Layfield "Wrestlers Database" CAGEMATCH – The Internet Wrestling Database|website=cagematch.net|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref><ref name="Slam Bio">{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/bradshaw.html|title=John Bradshaw Layfield biography|work=SLAM! Sports|publisher=[[Canoe.com|Canadian Online Explorer]]|archive-date=December 18, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191218122624/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/bradshaw.html|access-date=January 16, 2019}}</ref> |
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|retired = [[WrestleMania 25|April 5, 2009]]<ref name="I Quit!">{{cite web|url=http://fans.wwe.com/jbl/blog/2009/04/06/jbl_no_more_thank_you|title=JBL No More, Thank You.|access-date=April 28, 2012|last=Layfield|first=John|date=April 6, 2009|publisher=WWE|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090409074807/http://fans.wwe.com/jbl/blog/2009/04/06/jbl_no_more_thank_you|archive-date=April 9, 2009}}</ref> |
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}} |
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| module2 = {{Infobox NFL biography |
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| embed = yes |
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| college = [[Abilene Christian Wildcats football|Abilene Christian]] |
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| high_school = [[Sweetwater High School (Texas)|Sweetwater (TX)]] |
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| number = 61 |
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| position = [[Lineman (gridiron football)#Offensive line|Offensive lineman]], [[Tackle (gridiron football position)#Right tackle|Right tackle]] |
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| undraftedyear = 1990 |
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| pastteams = * [[History of the Los Angeles Raiders|Los Angeles Raiders]] ({{NFL Year|1990}})* |
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* [[San Antonio Riders]] ([[1991 WLAF season|1991]]) |
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| highlights = |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''John Charles Layfield''' (born November 29, 1966),<ref name="birthdate">{{cite web|url=http://www.buddytv.com/info/jbl-info.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001170245/http://www.buddytv.com/info/jbl-info.aspx|url-status=dead|title=JBL Bio|archive-date=October 1, 2015|access-date=November 23, 2015|work=[[BuddyTV]]}}</ref> better known by the [[ring name]] '''John "Bradshaw" Layfield''',<ref name="OWOW" /><ref name="wwebionew" /> is an American retired [[professional wrestler]] and [[American football|football player]]. He is currently signed to [[WWE]], where he is an ambassador and commentator for the company. |
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Layfield rose to prominence in WWE during its [[Attitude Era]] under the ring name '''Bradshaw''', during which time he became a three-time [[World Tag Team Championship (WWE, 1971–2010)|WWF Tag Team Champion]] with [[Ron Simmons]] as part of the [[Acolytes Protection Agency]] (APA) or simply the Acolytes, a feared pair of strong and tough mercenaries who, aside from occasionally wrestling and doing "work" for "clients" spent most of their time sitting around in their "office" playing cards, drinking beer, fighting people backstage and then going out to bars and getting into bar fights. In 2004, Simmons retired and the APA separated, and Layfield was rebranded as the heel character '''JBL'''— a rough-mannered, brawling, blustering, bad-tempered and bigmouthed Texas elite businessman, driven into the arena by [[limousine]]. The gimmick was built off of Layfield's real-life accomplishments as a [[stock market]] investor. Later that year, he captured the [[WWE Championship]] and held it for 280 days. A month before his in-ring retirement at 2009's [[WrestleMania 25]], he became [[WWE Intercontinental Championship|Intercontinental Champion]], which made him the 20th [[Triple Crown (professional wrestling)|Triple Crown Champion]] and the 10th [[Grand Slam (professional wrestling)|Grand Slam Champion]] in WWE history. |
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'''John Charles Layfield''' (born [[November 29]] [[1966]])<ref name="birthdate">{{cite web|url=http://www.familytreelegends.com/records/txbirths?c=search&first=John&last=Layfield&spelling=Exact&11_year=&11_month=0&11_day=0&4=&14=&SubmitSearch.x=0&SubmitSearch.y=0&SubmitSearch=Submit|title="Texas Births, 1926-1995|publisher="Family Tree Networks"}}</ref> known by his current [[ring name]] '''John "Bradshaw" Layfield''' or '''JBL''', is an [[United States|American]] [[professional wrestling|professional wrestler]]. He is currently working for [[World Wrestling Entertainment]] (WWE), previously known as World Wrestling Federation (WWF), wrestling on its ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'' [[WWE Brand Extension|brand]]. He is the longest reigning [[WWE Championship|World Champion]] in [[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|SmackDown]] history, the brand which he recently left his position as a color commentator to restart his career as an in-ring competitor. |
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After his retirement, Layfield became an on-air commentator for WWE programming. Layfield was inducted into the [[WWE Hall of Fame (2021)|2021 WWE Hall of Fame]] as a member of the Class of 2020. Layfield is currently a finance commentator and is featured regularly on [[Fox News]] and [[Fox Business]]. He is also employed by Northeast Securities as its senior vice president.<ref>{{cite web |date=April 28, 2007 |title=Arrival 11/04/06 Page 1 of 2 |url=http://www.reiresearch.com/public/2166.cfm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070428032336/http://www.reiresearch.com/public/2166.cfm |archive-date=April 28, 2007}}</ref> |
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His [[List of professional wrestling slang#G|gimmick]]—a wealthy, [[wiktionary:glad-hand|gladhanding]] businessman—is based on Layfield's real-life accomplishments as a stock market investor. Layfield is a regular panelist on [[Fox News Channel]]'s [[The Cost of Freedom]] and previously appeared on [[CNBC]]. He has also written a best-selling [[book]] on financial planning called ''Have More Money Now'' (ISBN 0-7434-6633-0). While Layfield continues to perform for WWE, he also hosts a weekend [[talk radio]] program, syndicated nationally by [[Talk Radio Network]], in which he discusses his [[Conservatism|conservative]] political views.<ref>[http://www.talkradionetwork.com/pg/jsp/general/host.jsp?chartID=3&position=2 Talk Radio Network: Hosts]</ref> Layfield is also employed by Northeast Securities as [[Vice president#Vice presidents in business|Senior Vice President]].<ref>http://www.reiresearch.com/public/2166.cfm</ref> |
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== Early life == |
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In WWF/E, Layfield is a [[List of WWE Champions|one-time]] [[WWE Championship|WWE Champion]], a [[List of WWE United States Champions|one-time]] [[WWE United States Championship|United States Champion]], a [[List of WWE European Champions|one-time]] [[WWE European Championship|European Champion]], a [[List of WWE Hardcore Champions|seventeen-time]] [[WWE Hardcore Championship|Hardcore Champion]] and a [[List of World Tag Team Champions (WWE)|three-time]] [[World Tag Team Championship (WWE)|World Tag Team Champion]] with [[Ron Simmons|Faarooq]] as part of the [[tag team]] [[Acolytes Protection Agency]] (APA).<ref name="jbltitle"/> |
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Layfield was born on November 29, 1966, in [[Sweetwater, Texas]].<ref name="birthdate" /> |
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==Football== |
== Football career == |
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Layfield was a collegiate [[American football]] player for [[Trinity Valley Community College]] and for [[Abilene Christian University]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.acu.edu/alumni/generalinfo/alumnotes/archive_2005/2005_july.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120629095924/http://www.acu.edu/alumni/generalinfo/alumnotes/archive_2005/2005_july.html|url-status=dead|title=July 2005 – Abilene Christian University|archive-date=June 29, 2012|access-date=January 4, 2020}}</ref> At Abilene, Layfield was a two-year starter on the [[Lineman (gridiron football)#Offensive line|offensive line]] and was named first-team All-[[Lone Star Conference]] as a junior and senior. Layfield signed with the [[History of the Los Angeles Raiders|Los Angeles Raiders]] as an [[Undrafted sportsperson|undrafted free agent]], but was released before the [[1990 NFL season|1990 season]] began. Layfield did play in the [[NFL Europe#World League of American Football (WLAF)|World League of American Football]], starting all ten games of the 1991 season at [[Tackle (gridiron football position)#Right tackle|right tackle]] for the [[San Antonio Riders]], wearing jersey number 61. Future [[Dallas Cowboys]] head coach [[Jason Garrett]] was the quarterback of that team. |
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== Professional wrestling career == |
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Layfield signed with the [[Oakland Raiders|Los Angeles Raiders]] as an [[undrafted sportsperson|undrafted free agent]], but was released before the [[1990 NFL season|1990 season]] began. Layfield did play in the [[World League of American Football]], starting all ten games of the 1991 season at right tackle for the [[San Antonio Riders]], wearing jersey number 61. |
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=== Early career (1992–1996) === |
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Layfield was trained initially by [[Black Bart (wrestler)|Black Bart]] and [[Brad Rheingans]].<ref name="Slam Bio" /> He debuted in September 1992 in the [[Global Wrestling Federation]] (GWF) in Texas. His first [[gimmick (professional wrestling)|gimmick]] was as "John Hawk," storyline cousin of the Windham brothers. He formed the tag team "Texas Mustangs" with [[Bobby Duncum Jr.]]; they quickly won the GWF Tag Team Championship from Rough Riders (Black Bart and Johnny Mantell) on November 27<ref name="gwftag" /> but [[glossary of professional wrestling terms#Drop|dropped]] the titles to [[The Bad Breed]] ([[Ian Rotten|Ian]] and [[Axl Rotten]]) on January 29, 1993. |
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In January 1993, Layfield went on his first overseas trip to Japan, wrestling for [[George Takano|George]] and [[Shunji Takano]]'s Network of Wrestling. Later that same year, he would also wrestle in Mexico for [[Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre]] (CMLL), wrestling under the name "Vampiro Americano" and frequently teamed with [[Vampiro|Vampiro Canadiense]]. He would also wrestle for Federacion Internacional de Lucha Libre, where he won its Heavyweight Championship. Hawk won his second GWF Tag Team Championship with Black Bart on December 25, 1993, from Steve Dane and Chaz Taylor, eventually losing them to [[The Fabulous Freebirds]] ([[Jimmy Garvin]] and [[Terry Gordy]]) on June 3, 1994.<ref name="gwftag" /> |
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==Professional wrestling== |
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===Global Wrestling Federation (1992–1994)=== |
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Layfield was trained initially by [[Brad Rheingans]] and first started wrestling in the [[Global Wrestling Federation]] (GWF) in [[Texas]] on [[September 23]] [[1992]]. His first [[List of professional wrestling slang#G|gimmick]] was as Johnny Hawk, storyline cousin of the famous Windham brothers. He formed the [[tag team]] "Texas Mustangs" with [[Bobby Duncum, Jr.]]; they quickly won the [[GWF Tag Team Championship]] from Rough Riders ([[Rick Harris|Black Bart]] and [[Johnny Mantell]]) on November 27<ref name="gwftag"/> but [[List of professional wrestling slang#D|dropped]] the titles to [[Bad Breed]] ([[Ian Rotten|Ian]] & [[Axl Rotten]]) on [[January 29]] [[1993]]. Later that year, Hawk won his second GWF Tag Team Championship with Black Bart on December 25 from Steve Dane and Chaz Taylor.<ref name="gwftag"/> They held the titles for a long while before losing them to [[Fabulous Freebirds]] ([[Jimmy Garvin]] and [[Terry Gordy]]) on [[June 3]] [[1994]]. Layfield also won the [[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship]] on [[January 14]] [[1995]], defeating [[Kevin Von Erich]].<ref name="nanwa">{{cite web|url=http://www.solie.org/titlehistories/nanwa.html|title=NWA - North American Heavyweight Title History|work=Solie's Title Histories|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> Two months later, he lost the NWA North American Title to [[Greg Valentine|Greg "The Hammer" Valentine]]. |
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In June 1994, he went to Europe and toured Austria and Germany for [[Otto Wanz]]'s [[Catch Wrestling Association]] (CWA) for the remainder of the year. In January 1995, Layfield joined NWA Dallas. He won the [[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship]] on January 14, 1995, defeating [[Kevin Von Erich]].<ref name="nanwa">{{cite web|url=http://www.solie.org/titlehistories/nanwa.html|title=NWA – North American Heavyweight Title History|work=Solie's Title Histories| access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> Two months later, he lost the NWA North American title to [[Greg Valentine]]. He wrestled for NWA Dallas until May 1995. |
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===World Wrestling Federation / Entertainment=== |
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====Justin "Hawk" Bradshaw (1996-1997)==== |
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After three and a half years touring the [[independent circuit]] in forgettable guises, Layfield signed a contract with [[World Wrestling Entertainment|World Wrestling Federation]] (WWF) in late 1995 and debuted in January 1996 as Justin "Hawk" Bradshaw.<ref name="OWOW"/> His initial gimmick was that of a tough [[cowboy]]/mountain man, similar in tone to [[Stan Hansen]]. After victories, he [[Livestock branding|branded]] his opponents with the symbol "JB." Of course, the brand was in ink, rather than being seared into the flesh. Managed by [[Dutch Mantel|Uncle Zebekiah]], the character fizzled out by the end of the year, perhaps remembered only for a [[feud (professional wrestling)|feud]] with [[Savio Vega]] and a match with [[Solofa Fatu|Fatu]] which he won in [[Squash (professional wrestling)|eight seconds]]. |
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In June 1995, Layfield returned to Japan, but with NOW recently folded, he went to [[Genichiro Tenryu]]'s [[WAR (wrestling promotion)|WAR]], where he went by the name "Death Mask." From June to December 1995, he wrestled in Austria and Germany for the Catch Wrestling Association, where he won its [[CWA World Tag Team Championship|World Tag Team Championship]] with [[P. N. News|Cannonball Grizzly]] in November 1995. He was set to join [[Smoky Mountain Wrestling]] in December 1995, to wrestle [[Buddy Landel]], but this did not happen due to the company closing in November. From December 1995 to February 1996, he performed for the Confederate Wrestling Alliance in Dallas, Texas. |
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====New Blackjacks (1997-1998)==== |
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{{main|The Blackjacks#The New Blackjacks|l1=The New Blackjacks}} |
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Layfield paired up with his [[kayfabe|storyline]] cousin [[Barry Windham]] to form [[The Blackjacks#The New Blackjacks|The New Blackjacks]], complete with the traditional "Blackjack" handlebar mustaches and short, jet black hair.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/b/blackjacks-new.html|title=The New Blackjacks Profile|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> |
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=== World Wrestling Federation / Entertainment / WWE (1995-2023)=== |
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Windham's injuries piled up throughout 1997, so the team disbanded, and Layfield wrestled only occasionally on TV as "Blackjack Bradshaw", sometimes teaming with fellow Texan [[Terry Funk]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/loaded.html#98|title=Fully Loaded 1998 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> He earned a shot at the [[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship]] (a title Layfield held before coming to WWF) against [[Jeff Jarrett]] at [[WWE No Way Out#1998|No Way Out of Texas: In Your House]] and won by [[Professional wrestling#Disqualification|disqualification]] but Jarrett retained the title because a title cannot change hands by a disqualification.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/1998/results|title=No Way Out 1998 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> In 1998, he wrestled as a mid-carder wrestling guys such as [[Marc Mero]] at [[Mayhem in Manchester]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/wwfuk.html#mayhem|title=Mayhem in Manchester results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> and [[Kai En Tai|Kaientai]] ([[Shoichi Funaki|Funaki]], [[Shigeki Sato (wrestler)|Dick Togo]] & [[Takeo Otsuka|Men's Teioh]]) with [[Takao Yoshida|Taka Michinoku]] in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Handicap match|handicap match]] in 1998 at [[Over the Edge: In Your House|Over the Edge]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/miscppvs1990s.html#22|title=Over the Edge 1998 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> and [[Big Van Vader|Vader]] in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Falls Count Anywhere match|Falls Count Anywhere match]] at [[Breakdown: In Your House|Breakdown]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/miscppvs1990s.html#24|title=Breakdown results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> |
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==== Early years (1995–1997) ==== |
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In December 1995, Layfield (as "John Hawk") debuted in the [[World Wrestling Federation]], losing to [[Savio Vega]] in a [[dark match]]. He made his televised debut on the January 27, 1996, episode of ''[[WWF Superstars of Wrestling|WWF Superstars]]'' as "Justin 'Hawk' Bradshaw," defeating [[Bob Holly]] in his debut match.<ref name="OWOW">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/bios/j/john-bradshaw-layfield/|title=JBL Profile|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=August 7, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehistoryofwwe.com/96.htm|title=1996 – Show Results|publisher=History of WWE|access-date=December 7, 2018|quote=Justin Bradshaw (w/ Uncle Zebakiah) pinned Bob Holly with the lariat (Bradshaw's debut)}}</ref> His initial [[Gimmick (professional wrestling)|gimmick]] was that of a rough and tumble Texas cowboy (similar in terms of appearance and character to [[Stan Hansen]]),<ref name="Williams60">{{cite book|author=Scott E. Williams|title=Hardcore History: The Extremely Unauthorized Story of ECW|date=December 13, 2013|publisher=Skyhorse Publishing Company, Incorporated|isbn=978-1-61321-582-1|pages=224}}</ref> with [[Dutch Mantel|Uncle Zebakiah]] as his manager.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wrestlecrap.com/inductions/justin-hawk-bradshaw/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230221152640/https://www.wrestlecrap.com/inductions/justin-hawk-bradshaw/ |archive-date=February 21, 2023 |title=Justin Hawk Bradshaw Yet Another Forgettable Cowboy |work=WrestleCrap |last=Reynolds |first=RD |access-date=February 21, 2023}}</ref> After victories, he [[Livestock branding|branded]] his opponents with the symbol "JB" in ink, rather than being seared into the flesh. Bradshaw remained undefeated for three months until a loss to [[The Undertaker]] via disqualification on the April 1 episode of ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wrestlingepicenter.com/results/raw/raw96.shtml|title=WWE RAW Results – 1996|quote=The Undertaker defeated Justin Bradshaw by DQ}}</ref> He lost a Caribbean Strap Match to [[Savio Vega]] on the September 22, 1996, PPV [[In Your House 10: Mind Games]]. The character fizzled out by the end of the year, perhaps remembered only for a [[Feud (professional wrestling)|feud]] with Savio Vega and a match with [[Rikishi (wrestler)|Fatu]] which he won in eight seconds. Following a handicap match loss to Jesse James on December 9, Bradshaw attacked Zebekiah, who accidentally cost them the match. Afterwards, Bradshaw would work in house shows until February 1997. |
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==== |
==== The New Blackjacks (1997–1998) ==== |
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{{Main|The Blackjacks#The New Blackjacks|l1=The New Blackjacks}} |
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{{Details|Acolytes Protection Agency}} |
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In |
In February 1997, Layfield paired up with his [[Kayfabe|storyline]] cousin [[Barry Windham]] to form [[The Blackjacks#The New Blackjacks|The New Blackjacks]], Layfield cut off his long hair and completed with the traditional "Blackjack" handlebar mustaches and short, dyed black hair.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/b/blackjacks-new.html|title=The New Blackjacks Profile|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> In late 1997 Bradshaw traveled to the [[United States Wrestling Association]] (USWA) where he competed as a singles wrestler (without Windham). During his time in the USWA he helped his former manager in the WWF, Dutch Mantel (also known in the WWF as Uncle Zebekiah) defeat [[Jerry Lawler]] for the [[USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship]].<ref>Pro Wrestling Illustrated, PWI 500 7th edition winter issue, p. 39.</ref> |
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Windham's injuries piled up throughout 1997 and Layfield wrestled only occasionally on TV as Blackjack Bradshaw worked for [[All Japan Pro Wrestling]] from November to December of that year. The team disbanded in January 1998. He earned a shot at the [[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship]] against [[Jeff Jarrett]] at [[No Way Out of Texas: In Your House]] and won by [[Disqualification (professional wrestling)|disqualification]], but Jarrett retained the title because a title cannot change hands by a disqualification.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/1998/results/|title=No Way Out 1998 official results|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> In 1998, he wrestled as a [[glossary of professional wrestling terms#Mid-carder|mid-carder]] wrestling the likes of [[Marc Mero]] at Mayhem in Manchester,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/wwfuk.html#mayhem|title=Mayhem in Manchester results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> [[Kai En Tai|Kaientai]] ([[Shoichi Funaki|Funaki]], [[Dick Togo]], and [[Men's Teioh]]) with [[Taka Michinoku]] in a [[handicap match]] at [[Over the Edge: In Your House|Over the Edge]] in which Michinoku was pinned.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/miscppvs1990s.html#22|title=Over the Edge 1998 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> Sometimes teaming with fellow Texan [[Terry Funk]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/loaded.html#98|title=Fully Loaded 1998 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> He defeated [[Big Van Vader|Vader]] in a [[Falls Count Anywhere Match]] at [[Breakdown: In Your House|Breakdown]] which was won by Bradshaw.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/miscppvs1990s.html#24|title=Breakdown results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> |
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The duo [[List of professional wrestling slang#T|turned]] [[face (professional wrestling)|face]] to become cigar-smoking, bar-brawlers-for-hire.<ref name="apa"/> In jeans and t-shirts, Faarooq and Bradshaw became the ''[[Pulp Fiction (film)|Pulp Fiction]]''-inspired Acolytes Protection Agency (APA), with a motto of "Because we need beer money." The duo was often seen in the backrooms of arenas with a trademark poker table and later a framed doorway comically in the middle of the often large, open aired hallways; they insisted that anyone entering the space use the door. Occasionally, if the "room" was destroyed in one arena, it was set up exactly as it was destroyed at the next arena, pushing continuity through time and space for comic effect. On [[May 31]] [[1999]] edition of ''[[WWE Raw|Raw is War]]'', APA won their first [[World Tag Team Championship (WWE)|WWF Tag Team Championship]] by defeating [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]] and [[Sean Waltman|X-Pac]].<ref name="1999raw">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/1999.html|title=''RAW is WAR'' results, 1999|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/304454132111123|title=Acolytes' first World Tag Team Championship reign|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> On July 5 edition of ''Raw is War'', they [[List of professional wrestling slang#D|dropped]] the titles to [[Hardy Boyz]] ([[Matt Hardy|Matt]] & [[Jeff Hardy|Jeff]])<ref name="1999raw"/> before defeating Hardyz and their [[Manager (professional wrestling)|manager]] [[Michael Hayes|Michael "P.S." Hayes]] at [[WWF Fully Loaded#1999|Fully Loaded]] for their second WWF Tag Team Championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/loaded.html#99|title=Fully Loaded 1999 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/30445413213113|title=Acolytes' second World Tag Team Championship reign|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> On August 9 edition of ''Raw is War'', they lost the titles to Kane and X-Pac. |
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==== Acolytes Protection Agency (1998–2002) ==== |
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Acolytes earned a shot at the WWF Tag Titles at the [[Royal Rumble (2000)|Royal Rumble]] against [[New Age Outlaws]] ([[Brian Gerard James|Road Dogg]] and [[Monty Sopp|Billy Gunn]]), but lost the match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/198811411/results/|title=Royal Rumble 2000 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> Their next shot at the titles was at [[WWF Fully Loaded#2000|Fully Loaded]] when they faced [[Edge and Christian]] for the titles. Acolytes won the match by disqualification but did not become champions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/loaded.html#2000|title=Fully Loaded 2000 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> After unsuccessfully challenging for the tag titles in 2000, APA won their third WWF Tag Team Championship on [[July 9]] [[2001]] edition of ''Raw is War'' by defeating [[Dudley Boyz]] ([[Mark LoMonaco|Bubba Ray]] and [[Devon Hughes|D-Von]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/010709.html|title=RAW results - July 9, 2001|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/3044541321143|title=APA's third World Tag Team Championship reign|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> On the August 9 edition of ''[[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|SmackDown!]]'', they lost the tag titles to [[The Alliance (professional wrestling)|The Alliance]] ([[Diamond Dallas Page]] and [[Chris Kanyon]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/010809.html|title=SmackDown! results - August 9, 2001|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> |
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{{Main|Acolytes Protection Agency|Ministry of Darkness}} |
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[[File:Bradshaw in the '90s.jpg|thumb|right|Bradshaw during his time with the Acolytes Protection Agency]] |
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On Sunday Night Heat right before Survivor Series 1998, Bradshaw teamed alongside former [[Nation of Domination]] leader [[Ron Simmons|Faarooq]] to form the tag team of the Acolytes, managed by the [[Don Callis|Jackyl]]. Their main gimmick was that of a dark duo known for their unrepentant savagery against their opponents, occult symbols painted on their chest and the [[Necronomicon]] "gate of [[Yog-Sothoth]]" pentagram symbol on their black tights. Bradshaw would grow a goatee and let his hair go long. After the Jackyl left the WWF, Faarooq and Bradshaw joined [[The Undertaker]]'s new [[The Ministry of Darkness|Ministry of Darkness]].<ref name="apa">{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/apa.html |title=Acolytes Protection Agency (A.P.A.) Profile |publisher=Online World of Wrestling |access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> The Ministry went on to feud with the [[The Corporation (professional wrestling)|Corporation]]. As part of the Ministry, Bradshaw feuded with [[Ken Shamrock]]. The two [[Professional wrestling stable|stables]] would soon unite as the [[Corporate Ministry]], but disbanded after [[Stone Cold Steve Austin]] defeated the Undertaker at [[Fully Loaded (1999)|Fully Loaded]]. When the Undertaker went on hiatus in September, Bradshaw and Faarooq's dark gimmick faded. |
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On the |
On the May 31, 1999, episode of ''[[WWE Raw|Raw Is War]]'', the Acolytes (still with the Corporate Ministry) won their first [[World Tag Team Championship (WWE, 1971–2010)|WWF Tag Team Championship]] by defeating [[Kane (wrestler)|Kane]] and [[Sean Waltman|X-Pac]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/304454132111123 |title=Acolytes' first World Tag Team Championship reign |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071211150508/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/304454132111123 |archive-date=December 11, 2007 }}</ref> On the July 5 episode of ''Raw Is War'', they dropped the titles to the [[Hardy Boyz]] ([[Matt Hardy|Matt]] and [[Jeff Hardy|Jeff]])<ref name="1999raw">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/_1999/ |title=''RAW is WAR'' results, 1999 |publisher=Online World of Wrestling |access-date=April 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607173232/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/_1999/ |archive-date=June 7, 2008 }}</ref> before defeating the Hardyz and their [[Manager (professional wrestling)|manager]] [[Michael Hayes (wrestler)|Michael "P.S." Hayes]] at Fully Loaded for their second WWF Tag Team Championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/30445413213113 |title=Acolytes' second World Tag Team Championship reign |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327034129/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/30445413213113 |archive-date=March 27, 2008 }}</ref> On the August 9 episode of ''Raw Is War'', they lost the titles to Kane and X-Pac. |
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The duo became [[Face (professional wrestling)|fan favorites]] and changed their gimmick to that of cigar-smoking bar brawlers for hire.<ref name="apa" /> In jeans and T-shirts, Faarooq and Bradshaw became the Acolytes Protection Agency (APA), with a motto of "because we need beer money." The duo was often seen in the backrooms of arenas with a poker table and later a framed doorway comically in the middle of the often large, open aired hallways, which they insisted anyone who came to speak to them use. |
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====Singles competitor (2002)==== |
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[[Image:Bradshaw.jpg|right|thumb|Layfield at a 2002 [[house show]] during his time as Bradshaw.]] |
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Shortly after WrestleMania, Faarooq and Bradshaw split due to the [[WWE Draft Lottery#2002 (Brand Extension: RAW and SmackDown!)|WWE Draft]]. Layfield was drafted to [[WWE Raw|Raw]] where his Bradshaw [[List of professional wrestling slang#G|gimmick]] had an increased emphasis on his Texas roots, which included him carrying a [[cowbell (instrument)|cowbell]] to the ring. Bradshaw joined the [[hardcore wrestling|hardcore division]] after debuting on ''Raw'' and won the [[WWE Hardcore Championship]] [[List of WWE Hardcore Champions|seventeen times]], with his first title win coming over [[Stevie Richards|Steven Richards]].<ref name="hardcore">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/hard/|title=WWE Hardcore Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> He renamed the title Texas Hardcore Championship. It was also during this time that his finishing move was briefly renamed from the ''Clothesline From Hell'' to the ''Clothesline from Texas'' or the ''Clothesline from Deep in the Heart of Texas''. [[Jim Ross]] often called the move as such during his commentary, although the name eventually reverted back to the original "Clothesline From Hell". |
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The Acolytes earned a shot at the WWF Tag Title at the [[Royal Rumble (2000)|Royal Rumble]] against the [[New Age Outlaws]] ([[Road Dogg]] and [[Billy Gunn]]), but lost the match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/198811411/results/|title=Royal Rumble 2000 official results|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> Their next shot at the title was at [[WWF Fully Loaded#2000|Fully Loaded]] when they faced [[Edge and Christian]]. The Acolytes won the match by disqualification but did not become champions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/loaded.html#2000|title=Fully Loaded 2000 results|work=Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments|access-date= April 26, 2008}}</ref> After unsuccessfully challenging for the tag title in 2000, APA won their third WWF Tag Team Championship on the July 9, 2001, episode of ''Raw is War'' by defeating the [[Dudley Boyz]] ([[Bubba Ray Dudley|Bubba Ray]] and [[D-Von Dudley|D-Von]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/3044541321143 |title=APA's third World Tag Team Championship reign |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323125059/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/3044541321143 |archive-date=March 23, 2008 }}</ref> On the August 9 episode of ''[[WWE SmackDown|SmackDown!]]'', they lost the tag title to [[The Alliance (professional wrestling)|Alliance]] members [[Diamond Dallas Page]] and [[Chris Kanyon]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/010809.html|title=SmackDown! results – August 9, 2001|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> |
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In the hardcore division, Bradshaw feuded and exchanged the title with the likes of Richards, [[Shawn Stasiak]], [[Scott Levy|Raven]], [[Christopher Nowinski]], [[Paul Wight|Big Show]], [[Peter Polaco|Justin Credible]], [[John Hugger|Johnny Stamboli]], [[Mike Lockwood|Crash Holly]], [[Jeff Hardy]] and [[Tommy Dreamer]],<ref name="hardcore"/> before the title was unified by [[WWE Intercontinental Championship|WWE Intercontinental Champion]] [[Rob Van Dam]] in August 2002. In September 2002, Layfield suffered a torn left biceps at a house show event. He was out of action for six months until returning to [[Ohio Valley Wrestling]] and then a few weeks later to the active WWE roster. |
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On the October 22 episode of ''Raw Is War'', Bradshaw defeated [[Gregory Helms|The Hurricane]] to win the [[WWE European Championship|WWF European Championship]], his first singles title in the WWF.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/euro/358764|title=Bradshaw's first European Championship reign|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 26, 2008|archive-date=August 26, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110826042702/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/euro/358764|url-status=dead}}</ref> He lost the title to Christian on the November 1 episode of ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/011101.html| title=SmackDown! results – November 1, 2001|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 26, 2008}}</ref> At [[No Way Out (2002)|No Way Out]] in 2002, APA won a [[Professional wrestling match types#Gauntlet match|Tag Team Turmoil match]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2002/results/ |title=No Way Out 2002 official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309220538/http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2002/results/ |archive-date=March 9, 2008 }}</ref> and as a result, they challenged for the tag title at [[WrestleMania X8]] along with Hardys and Dudleys, in a [[professional wrestling match types#Basic elimination matches|Four Corners Elimination match]]. The champions [[Billy and Chuck]] retained their title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm18/results/ |title=WrestleMania X8 official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 26, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080311090004/http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm18/results/ |archive-date=March 11, 2008 }}</ref> |
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====APA Reunion (2003)==== |
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Bradshaw returned on an episode of ''SmackDown!'' in 2003, which saw him and his old friend Faarooq saving the Undertaker from the hands of [[Chuck Palumbo]] and [[John Hugger|Johnny Stamboli]]. Layfield returned with a new look, cutting his long hair and not dying it black and shaving his facial hair. The duo would return to perform their regular segments, as they did before the [[WWE Brand Extension|brand extension]], such as playing [[poker]], drinking beer, and bribing superstars of their money. At [[Vengeance (2003)|Vengeance]], the duo won a bar room brawl match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/vengeance/history/vengeance2003/results/|title=Vengeance 2003 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> The duo wrestled [[tag team]]s such as [[Basham Brothers]] ([[Doug Basham|Doug]] and [[Daniel Hollie|Danny]]) at [[WWE No Mercy#2003|No Mercy]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2003/results/|title=No Mercy 2003 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> and [[The World's Greatest Tag Team]] ([[Charlie Haas]] and [[Shelton Benjamin]]) at [[No Way Out (2004)|No Way Out]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2004/results/|title=No Way Out 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> At [[WrestleMania XX]] in 2004, they unsuccessfully challenged for the [[WWE Tag Team Championship]] in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|fatal four way tag team match]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm20/results/|title=WrestleMania XX official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> The gimmick continued on-and-off until the March 18 edition of ''SmackDown!'' when Faarooq (Ron Simmons) was fired in the storyline (in actuality, he retired) from WWE after losing a tag team [[Kayfabe#"You're fired!" and "I quit!"|"You're Fired"]] Match to Tag Team Champions Rikishi and Scotty 2 Hotty for the tag titles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040318.html|title=SmackDown! results - March 18, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> Then-''SmackDown!'' [[List of authority figures in professional wrestling#SmackDown! Brand authorities|General Manager]] [[Paul Heyman]] reminded Bradshaw that the "You're Fired" stipulation applied only to Faarooq and Bradshaw should think about his own future, noting his status as a successful author and then-current FOX News personality. |
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==== Singles competition (2002–2003) ==== |
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[[File:Bradshaw.jpg|right|thumb|Layfield at a 2002 [[house show]] during his time as Bradshaw]] |
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The next week, Bradshaw changed his gimmick into a [[J.R. Ewing]]-esque [[Heel (professional wrestling)|heel]] persona complete with a suit, cowboy hat, and tie.<ref name=energy/> He began referring to himself as John "Bradshaw" Layfield, or JBL. As in 2002, his finishing move's name was part of the overhaul, becoming the ''Clothesline From Wall Street'' until he later changed it back to its original name. His first [[Promo (professional wrestling)|promo]] was on the border between [[Texas]] and [[Mexico]], where he hunted for incoming [[Illegal immigration|illegal immigrants]] in order to win a "Great American Award", which granted the winner number one contendership to the WWE title. He won, and immediately challenged [[Eddie Guerrero]] for the [[WWE Championship]]. The storyline leading up to the match was that JBL caused Eddie's mother to have a heart attack at a house show when he threatened her and grabbed her by the shoulder. At [[WWE Judgment Day#2004|Judgment Day]], JBL defeated Guerrero via disqualification in a match for Eddie's WWE title. A title cannot change hands by DQ, so Guerrero retained the title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2004/results/|title=Judgment Day 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2004/mainevent/|title=Eddie Guerrero vs. JBL for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> JBL controversially won the WWE Championship from Guerrero in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Names and variations|Texas Bull Rope match]] at [[The Great American Bash (2004)|The Great American Bash]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2004/results/|title=The Great American Bash 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref><ref name="GAB - JBL vs Guerrero">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2004/mainevent/|title=JBL vs. Eddie Guerrero in a Texas Bullrope Match for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> The initial decision of Guerrero's victory was reversed by then-General Manager [[Kurt Angle]], (who was feuding with Guerrero at the time) awarding the match and the title to JBL; the replay showed that JBL touched the fourth corner before Guerrero.<ref name="GAB - JBL vs Guerrero"/><ref name="jbl1wwe">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wwechampionship/3044541401121|title=JBL's first WWE Championship reign|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> JBL won a rematch in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Cages|steel cage]] two weeks later, again with Angle's assistance.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040715.html|title=SmackDown! results - July 15, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> |
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Shortly after WrestleMania, Faarooq and Bradshaw split due to the [[WWE brand extension|brand extension]]. Bradshaw was [[WWE draft|drafted]] to [[Raw (WWE brand)|Raw]] where his gimmick had an increased emphasis on his Texas roots, which included him carrying a [[Cowbell (instrument)|cowbell]] to the ring and teaming up with fellow Texan [[Stone Cold Steve Austin]]. Bradshaw helped Austin in the latter's feud against the [[The New World Order (professional wrestling)|nWo]], teaming up with him against them and had a brief feud with [[Scott Hall]] where he faced Hall at [[Backlash (2002)|Backlash]] in a losing effort due to interference by X-Pac.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingPPV/apr22_backlash-can.html |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150419011450/http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingPPV/apr22_backlash-can.html |archive-date=April 19, 2015 |title=Hogan champ again at Backlash|first=John|last=Powell|date=April 21, 2002|work=SLAM! Wrestling|publisher=[[Canoe.com|Canadian Online Explorer]]|access-date=December 9, 2018}}</ref> Following Austin's walkout on the WWE, Bradshaw joined the [[Hardcore wrestling|hardcore division]] and won the [[WWE Hardcore Championship]] seventeen times, with his first title win coming over [[Stevie Richards|Steven Richards]] on the June 3 episode of ''Raw''.<ref name="hardcore">{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/hard/|title=WWE Hardcore Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|access-date= April 26, 2008}}</ref> He renamed the title the Texas Hardcore Championship. It was also during this time that his finishing move was briefly renamed from the "Clothesline From Hell" to the "Clothesline From Texas" or the "Clothesline From Deep in the Heart of Texas." [[Jim Ross]] often called the move as such during his commentary, although the name eventually reverted to the original "Clothesline From Hell." |
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In the hardcore division, Bradshaw feuded and exchanged the title with the likes of Richards, [[Shawn Stasiak]], [[Raven (wrestler)|Raven]], [[Christopher Nowinski]], [[Big Show]], [[Justin Credible]], [[Jon Hugger|Johnny Stamboli]], [[Crash Holly]], [[Jeff Hardy]], and [[Tommy Dreamer]],<ref name="hardcore" /> before the title was unified by [[WWE Intercontinental Championship|WWE Intercontinental Champion]] [[Rob Van Dam]] in August 2002. In September 2002, Bradshaw suffered a torn left [[biceps brachii muscle|biceps]] at a [[house show]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com:80/news/headlines/1173110|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021006182855/http://www.wwe.com/news/headlines/1173110|url-status=dead|title=Bradshaw tears biceps, out 4–6 months|work=WWE|archive-date=October 6, 2002|access-date=December 31, 2018}}</ref> He was out of action for six months until returning to [[Ohio Valley Wrestling]] and then a few weeks later to the active WWE roster. |
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[[Image:JBL as WWE Champion.jpg|250px|right|thumb|John "Bradshaw" Layfield, during his reign as [[WWE Championship|WWE Champion]].]] |
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JBL won several [[Squash (professional wrestling)|squash]] matches in the following weeks. After claiming he would not be defending the title at [[SummerSlam (2004)|SummerSlam]], the Undertaker challenged JBL for the title. Around this time, JBL hired [[Orlando Jordan]] to help him in title matches. At SummerSlam, JBL won the match by [[Professional wrestling#Disqualification|disqualification]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam07/history/2004/results/|title=SummerSlam 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref><ref name="SummerSlam - JBL vs Taker">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam07/history/2004/mainevent/|title=JBL w/ Orlando Jordan vs. Undertaker for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> After the match, Undertaker [[chokeslam]]med JBL through the roof of his limo.<ref name="SummerSlam - JBL vs Taker"/> JBL wore a halo (complete with his cowboy hat on top) for the next few weeks to [[Sell (professional wrestling)|sell]] his "injuries". SmackDown! General Manager [[Theodore Long]] then [[List of professional wrestling slang#B|booked]] a [[Professional wrestling match types#Container-based variations|Last Ride match]] for the title at [[WWE No Mercy#2004|No Mercy]]. JBL retained the title with some help from [[Jon Heidenreich|Heidenreich]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2004/results/|title=No Mercy 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2004/mainevent/|title=JBL vs. Undertaker in a Last Ride Match for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> |
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==== APA reunion (2003–2004) ==== |
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Though JBL held the title for many months, most title matches were won controversially.<ref name="GAB - JBL vs Guerrero"/><ref name="jbl1wwe"/> At [[Survivor Series (2004)|Survivor Series]], JBL defeated [[Booker Huffman|Booker T]] to retain his WWE Championship by hitting Booker in the face with the title belt when the referee was knocked out.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2004/results/|title=Survivor Series 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gerweck.net/survivor04.htm|title=Survivor Series 2004 review|work=Gerweck.net|accessdate=2008-04-27}}</ref> JBL defeated Eddie Guerrero, The Undertaker, and Booker T in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|Fatal Four Way]] at [[WWE Armageddon#2004|Armageddon]] after a [[List of professional wrestling slang#R|run-in]] by Heidenreich, who incapacitated the Undertaker, allowing JBL to take advantage and hit Booker with the Clothesline From Hell to get the pinfall victory.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2004/results/|title=Armageddon 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2004/mainevent/|title=JBL vs. Undertaker vs. Booker T vs. Eddie Guerrero in a Fatal Four Way for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> |
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Bradshaw returned on the June 19, 2003, episode of ''SmackDown!'', which saw him and Faarooq saving the Undertaker from the hands of [[Chuck Palumbo]] and Johnny Stamboli, reuniting the APA in the process.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030619.html|title=SmackDown! – June 19, 2003|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref> Bradshaw returned with a new look, cutting his long hair, returning it to its natural color blonde, and going clean shaven. On the June 26 episode of ''SmackDown!'', the APA and the Undertaker defeated Stamboli, Palumbo and [[James Maritato|Nunzio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2003/06/27/121353.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160309144948/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2003/06/27/121353.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 9, 2016|title=Smackdown: Vince makes Zach a deal|work=SLAM! Sports|publisher=[[Canoe.com|Canadian Online Explorer]]|first=Dave|last=Plummer|date=June 27, 2003|access-date=January 14, 2019}}</ref> At [[Vengeance (2003)|Vengeance]], Bradshaw won a bar room brawl match which featured Faarooq and a variety of mid-card superstars and other WWE employees.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/vengeance03.html|title=Online World of Wrestling|website=onlineworldofwrestling.com}}</ref> The duo lost to [[The Basham Brothers]] at [[No Mercy (2003)|No Mercy]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2003/results/ |title=No Mercy 2003 official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210125038/http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2003/results/ |archive-date=December 10, 2008 }}</ref> |
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On the October 30 episode of ''SmackDown!'', the APA defeated [[Big Show]] and [[Brock Lesnar]] by disqualification after Lesnar attacked Faarooq with a steel chair.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/031030.html|title=SmackDown! – October 30, 2003|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref> On the November 13 episode of ''SmackDown!'', Bradshaw defeated [[Matt Bloom|A-Train]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/031113.html|title=SmackDown! – November 13, 2003|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref> At [[Survivor Series (2003)|Survivor Series]], Bradshaw was part of [[Kurt Angle]]'s team, as they faced Brock Lesnar's team in a five-on-five tag team match. Bradshaw managed to eliminate A-Train, before he himself was eliminated by Big Show. His team eventually won the match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/survivorseries03/|title=Survivor Series 2003 Results|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=December 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120422235110/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/survivorseries03/|archive-date=April 22, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> Bradshaw was defeated by A-Train on the November 20 episode of ''SmackDown!'', ending their brief feud.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/031120.html|title=SmackDown! – November 20, 2003|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref> At ''[[WWE Tribute to the Troops]]'' on [[WWE Tribute to the Troops results#2022|December 25]], the APA defeated [[The World's Greatest Tag Team]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wwe.com/shows/tributetothetroops/2003/results|title=Tribute to the Troops 2003 results|work=WWE|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref> |
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The "JBL" character, at first, mimicked the actions of a J.R. Ewing-style businessman running for office (campaign speeches, kissing babies, etc., which fit with the [[United States presidential election, 2004|2004 Election Cycle]]) but then started referring to himself as a "Wrestling God", much to the on-screen disdain of Raw's then-World Heavyweight Champion [[Triple H]]. The segment of ''Raw'' where Triple H showed himself thoroughly unimpressed by JBL is an instance of a rare occurrence in [[professional wrestling]], where a heel expresses hostility against another heel in the same company without one or the other turning [[face (professional wrestling)|face]] shortly afterward. |
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Bradshaw entered into the [[Royal Rumble (2004)|2004]] Royal Rumble match at entry number 5, but quickly was eliminated by [[Chris Benoit]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wwe/wweppv/royalrumble/royalrumble04/|title=Royal Rumble 2004 Results|newspaper=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref> At [[No Way Out (2004)|No Way Out]], the APA faced the World's Greatest Tag Team in a losing effort.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2004/results/|title=No Way Out 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 27, 2008}}</ref> At [[WrestleMania XX]] in 2004, they unsuccessfully challenged for the [[WWE Raw Tag Team Championship|WWE Tag Team Championship]] in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|fatal four-way]] [[Professional wrestling tag team match types|tag team match]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm20/results/ |title=WrestleMania XX official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080319101057/http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm20/results/ |archive-date=March 19, 2008 }}</ref> The gimmick continued on-and-off until the March 18 episode of ''SmackDown!'' until losing a tag team [[Kayfabe#Contracts, employment status, and suspensions|"You're Fired" match]] to WWE Tag Team Champions [[Rikishi (wrestler)|Rikishi]] [[Too Cool|and]] [[Scotty 2 Hotty]] for the tag team title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040318.html|title=SmackDown! results – March 18, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 27, 2008}}</ref> [[Professional wrestling authority figures#SmackDown brand authorities|general manager]] [[Paul Heyman]], frustrated by an insult by the APA, told Faarooq that if he did not win the aforementioned match, then "You're Fired." After the match, Bradshaw led Faarooq back to Heyman's office to state they had not been fired, but had resigned. Then, Heyman cleared up the misunderstanding and pointed out that he said that if they did not win the titles, then he told Faarooq "You're fired." His reason for saying this directly to Faarooq was because it applied only to Faarooq because "WWE Management" still saw a lot of potential in Bradshaw. He left them after telling Bradshaw to think about his own future. Faarooq shouted after Heyman that he was not fired because they (Faarooq and Bradshaw) had quit. Bradshaw, however, hesitated. Faarooq took Bradshaw's hesitation to mean that he would not resign, and so Faarooq promptly disbanded the APA and left. This turned Bradshaw [[Heel (professional wrestling)|heel]]. In reality, the WWE had decided to stop using Ron Simmons as an on-air performer due to health issues. He was initially released, but he was later re-hired to work behind the scenes in the WWE under various roles. |
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====The Cabinet (2005)==== |
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{{main|Cabinet (professional wrestling)}} |
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[[Image:Thecabinet.jpg|left|thumb|The Cabinet: "Chief of Staff" Orlando Jordan and Layfield, the WWE Champion.]] |
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During JBL's time as WWE Champion, he employed a "staff" to work for him. The [[List of professional wrestling slang#S|stable]] was named The Cabinet.<ref name="cabinet">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/c/cabinit.html|title=Cabinet Profile|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> At its peak, the stable contained [[Orlando Jordan]], who was JBL's "Chief-of-Staff" and [[Basham Brothers|Doug and Danny Basham]], who were his "Co-Secretaries of Defense" until "quitting" the Cabinet on the [[June 16]] [[2005]] episode of ''SmackDown!''.<ref name="cabinet"/> [[Amy Weber]] was also a member, being JBL's image consultant, but later left WWE due to alleged harassment. WWE explained Weber's absence by saying that JBL "fired" her after an episode of ''SmackDown!'' taped in [[Japan]]. That episode saw Weber accidentally shoot JBL with a tranquilizer gun. Jordan is the only member not announced to have left the group, though mention of the term cabinet went on hiatus after SummerSlam and Orlando was released from WWE in May 2006.<ref name="cabinet"/> |
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==== WWE Champion (2004–2005) ==== |
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JBL's luck continued in early 2005; at the [[Royal Rumble (2005)|Royal Rumble]], he sneaked past both [[Paul Wight|The Big Show]] and Kurt Angle in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|Triple Threat match]] when he pinned Angle after the Clothesline From Hell.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/198811/results/|title=Royal Rumble 2005 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gerweck.net/royalrumble05.htm|title=Royal Rumble 2005 review|work=Gerweck.net|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> He once again emerged with his title intact from WWE's first-ever [[Barbed wire match#Barbed wire Steel Cage Match|Barbed Wire Steel Cage Match]] at [[No Way Out (2005)|No Way Out 2005]] against Big Show. JBL won the match when Big Show chokeslammed JBL off the top rope through the ring.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2005/results/|title=No Way Out 2005 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref name="No Way Out - JBL vs Show">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2005/mainevent/|title=JBL vs. Big Show in a Barbed Wire Steel Cage Match for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> JBL managed to crawl out from under the ring apron before Show could make it to the floor, winning the match by escape.<ref name="No Way Out - JBL vs Show"/> On the next edition of ''SmackDown!'', JBL had a "Celebration of Excellence" in which he and his Cabinet celebrated the fact that he was the longest-reigning WWE Champion in ten years (since [[Kevin Nash|Diesel]]), a party which was broken up and ruined by newly-crowned #1 contender [[John Cena]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050224.html|title=SmackDown! results - February 24, 2005|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> |
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{{See also|The Cabinet (professional wrestling)|l1=The Cabinet}} |
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[[File:John Bradshaw Layfield.jpg|left|upright|thumb|After splitting from Faarooq, Bradshaw rechristened himself as John "Bradshaw" Layfield, an arrogant Texan millionaire]] |
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After the on air character of Faarooq disappeared from WWE television, Bradshaw proceeded to take on a [[J. R. Ewing]] esque gimmick, complete with a suit, cowboy hat, and tie. He began his first main event [[Glossary of professional wrestling terms#push|push]] as Kurt Angle and Big Show were injured and Brock Lesnar left the company, with someone needed to face the current WWE Champion Eddie Guerrero.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fightful.com/wrestling/jbl-thinks-he-lucked-his-wwe-championship-reign|title=JBL Thinks He Lucked into His WWE Championship Reign – Fightful Wrestling|website=fightful.com}}</ref><ref name="energy" /> He began referring to himself as '''John Bradshaw Layfield''', or '''JBL'''. His finishing move's name was part of the overhaul, becoming the ''Clothesline From Wall Street'' until he later changed it back to its original name.<ref name="ClotheslineFromWallStreet">{{cite web|url=http://www.pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/The_Specialists_34/article_29029.shtml|title=Under the Microscope – 1/5 WWE Raw: HBK's "history," Axiomatic Jericho, Substantial Penalty for Early Withdrawal|last=Stevens|first=Lee|date=January 6, 2009|access-date=September 8, 2010|work=Pro Wrestling Torch}}</ref> His first [[Promo (professional wrestling)|promo]] was on the border between Texas and Mexico, where he hunted for incoming [[Illegal immigration|illegal immigrants]] to win a "Great American Award," which granted the winner number one contendership to the [[WWE Championship]]. He won, thanks to the then-SmackDown! general manager [[Kurt Angle]], and immediately challenged [[Eddie Guerrero]] for the title. |
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At [[Judgment Day (2004)|Judgment Day]], he defeated Guerrero via disqualification in a match for the WWE Championship, but since a title cannot change hands by disqualification, Guerrero retained the title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2004/mainevent/ |title=Eddie Guerrero vs. JBL for the WWE Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821193702/http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2004/mainevent/ |archive-date=August 21, 2008 }}</ref> JBL won his sole world championship, the WWE Championship from Guerrero in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Strap match|Texas Bull Rope match]] at [[The Great American Bash (2004)|The Great American Bash]].<ref name="GAB – JBL vs Guerrero">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2004/mainevent/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071213162746/http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2004/mainevent/|archive-date=December 13, 2007|title=JBL vs. Eddie Guerrero in a Texas Bullrope Match for the WWE Championship| publisher=WWE|access-date=April 27, 2008}}</ref><ref name="jbl1wwe">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wwechampionship/3044541401121 |title=JBL's first WWE Championship reign |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050715014314/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wwechampionship/3044541401121 |archive-date=July 15, 2005 }}</ref> JBL won a rematch in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Cages|steel cage]] two weeks later on the July 15 episode of ''SmackDown!'', again with Angle's assistance.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040715.html|title=SmackDown! results – July 15, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 27, 2008}}</ref> |
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JBL lost the WWE Championship to Cena at [[WrestleMania 21]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm21/results/|title=WrestleMania 21 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm21/mainevent/|title=John Cena vs. John Bradshaw Layfield - WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> His unbroken nine-month reign was billed as the longest in a decade, lasting [[List of WWE Championship reigns by length|280 days]]. On the April 28 edition of ''SmackDown!'', JBL defeated Big Show, Booker T, and Kurt Angle in a four-way elimination match to earn a rematch for the WWE title,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/04282005/|title=Second Chance|publisher=WWE|date=[[2005-04-28]]|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> but lost to Cena at [[Judgment Day (2005)|Judgment Day]] in an [["I Quit" match]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2005/results/|title=Judgment Day 2005 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2005/mainevent/|title=John Cena vs. JBL in an I Quit Match for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> He was [[List of professional wrestling slang#R|ribbed]] by Cena and other wrestlers for saying "I Quit" over the next few months. Cena even called him the most celebrated quitter in WWE history. |
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After claiming he would not be defending the title at [[SummerSlam (2004)|SummerSlam]], The Undertaker challenged JBL for the title. Around this time, JBL hired [[Orlando Jordan]] to help him in title matches. At SummerSlam, JBL won the match by disqualification after Undertaker hit him with the title belt.<ref name="SummerSlam – JBL vs Taker">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam/history/2004/mainevent/ |title=JBL w/ Orlando Jordan vs. Undertaker for the WWE Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080726112554/http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam/history/2004/mainevent/ |archive-date=July 26, 2008 }}</ref> After the match, Undertaker [[chokeslam]]med JBL through the roof of his limousine.<ref name="SummerSlam – JBL vs Taker" /> JBL wore a [[Halo (medicine)|halo]] complete with his cowboy hat on top for the next few weeks to [[Sell (professional wrestling)|sell]] his "injuries," SmackDown! general manager [[Theodore Long]] then [[Professional wrestling booker|booked]] a [[Last Ride match]] for the title at [[No Mercy (2004)|No Mercy]]. JBL retained the title with some help from [[Jon Heidenreich|Heidenreich]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2004/mainevent/|title=JBL vs. Undertaker in a Last Ride Match for the WWE Championship|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 27, 2008}}</ref> |
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====Sporadic feuds / United States Champion (2005–2006)==== |
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On June 12, Layfield appeared at the WWE-promoted [[One Night Stand (2005)|ECW One Night Stand]] [[pay-per-view]] as an anti-ECW "crusader." In the course of the night, however, he [[Shoot (professional wrestling)|shot]] on [[Brian Heffron|The Blue Meanie]]. WWE capitalized on the situation by re-signing Meanie to a short-term contract. On the July 7 episode of ''SmackDown!'', Blue Meanie was reunited with his old [[Blue World Order]] associates [[Mike Bucci|Nova]] and [[Stevie Richards]] and he defeated Layfield with the help of the [[World Heavyweight Championship (WWE)|World Heavyweight Champion]] [[Dave Batista|Batista]], who was drafted to ''SmackDown!'' a few weeks after Cena was drafted to ''Raw''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/07072005/|title=Showdown Looming|publisher=WWE|date=[[2005-07-07]]|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> |
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Though JBL held the title for many months, most title matches were won controversially.<ref name="GAB – JBL vs Guerrero" /><ref name="jbl1wwe" /> At [[Survivor Series (2004)|Survivor Series]], JBL defeated [[Booker T (wrestler)|Booker T]] to retain his WWE Championship by hitting Booker T in the face with the title belt when the referee was knocked out.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2004/results/ |title=Survivor Series 2004 official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224051102/http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2004/results/ |archive-date=February 24, 2008 }}</ref> JBL defeated Eddie Guerrero, The Undertaker, and Booker T in a Fatal Four-Way at [[Armageddon (2004)|Armageddon]] after a [[Run in|run-in]] by Heidenreich, who incapacitated the Undertaker, allowing JBL to take advantage and hit Booker with the Clothesline From Hell to get the pinfall victory.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2004/mainevent/ |title=JBL vs. Undertaker vs. Booker T vs. Eddie Guerrero in a Fatal Four Way for the WWE Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323110323/http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2004/mainevent/ |archive-date=March 23, 2008 }}</ref> |
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[[File:Thecabinet.jpg|right|thumb|The Cabinet: "Chief of Staff" Orlando Jordan and Layfield, then [[WWE Championship|WWE Champion]]]] |
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On the September 16 edition of ''SmackDown!'', JBL lost to [[Rey Mysterio, Jr.|Rey Mysterio]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/09172005/|title=Deadman Alive|publisher=WWE|date=[[2005-09-17]]|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> which was the beginning of a long [[Feud (professional wrestling)|feud]] with Mysterio that lasted almost eight months. He hired [[Jillian Hall]] to "fix" his career. At [[WWE No Mercy#2005|No Mercy]], JBL defeated Mysterio in a rematch.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2005/results/|title=No Mercy 2005 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gerweck.net/nomercy05.htm|title=No Mercy 2005 review|work=Gerweck.net|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref> JBL then teamed up with Rey Mysterio in the ''SmackDown!'' versus ''Raw'' rivalry with [[Chris Mordetzky|Chris Masters]] and [[Adam Copeland|Edge]]. He later defeated [[Chris Benoit]] on November 11 edition of ''SmackDown!'', with the help of Booker T, to become a member of "Team ''SmackDown!''" to face "Team ''Raw''" at [[Survivor Series (2005)|Survivor Series]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/11112005/|title=RAW ambushes SmackDown|accessdate=2007-12-28|publisher=WWE|date=[[2005-11-11]]}}</ref> JBL lasted throughout most of the Survivor Series match, and can even be credited for helping give ''Smackdown!'' the victory by distracting [[Shawn Michaels]] with a steel chair long enough for [[Randy Orton]] to hit him with the [[Cutter (professional wrestling)#Jumping cutter|RKO]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2005/matches/|title=Survivor Series 2005 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2005/matches/134645811/results/|title=Team SmackDown def. Team Raw in a Classic Survivor Series Match|accessdate=2007-12-28|date=[[2005-11-27]]|publisher=WWE}}</ref> |
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During JBL's time as WWE Champion, he employed a [[Professional wrestling stable|stable]] named "The Cabinet."<ref name="cabinet">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/c/cabinit.html|title=Cabinet Profile|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> At its peak, the stable contained Orlando Jordan, who was JBL's "Chief-of-Staff" and [[Doug Basham|Doug]] [[Basham Brothers|and]] [[Daniel Hollie|Danny Basham]], who were his "Co-Secretaries of Defense" until quitting the Cabinet on the June 16, 2005, episode of ''SmackDown!''.<ref name="cabinet" /> [[Amy Weber]] was also a member, being JBL's image consultant, but later left WWE. WWE explained Weber's absence by saying that JBL fired her after an episode of ''SmackDown!'' taped in Japan. That episode saw Weber accidentally shoot JBL with a tranquilizer gun. Jordan is the only member not announced to have left the group, though mention of the term cabinet went on hiatus after SummerSlam and Orlando was released from WWE in May 2006.<ref name="cabinet" /> |
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JBL defended the title at [[Royal Rumble (2005)|Royal Rumble]] against Big Show and Kurt Angle in a [[Triple Threat match]] when he pinned Angle after the Clothesline From Hell<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/198811/results/|title=Royal Rumble 2005 official results|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> and against Big Show in a [[Hardcore wrestling|Barbed Wire Steel Cage match]] at [[No Way Out (2005)|No Way Out]], when Big Show chokeslammed JBL off the top rope through the ring and JBL later crawled out from under the ring apron, winning the match by escape.<ref name="No Way Out – JBL vs Show">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2005/mainevent/ |title=JBL vs. Big Show in a Barbed Wire Steel Cage Match for the WWE Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080709045133/http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2005/mainevent/ |archive-date=July 9, 2008 }}</ref> On the next episode of ''SmackDown!'', JBL had a "Celebration of Excellence" in which he and his Cabinet celebrated the fact that he was the longest-reigning WWE Champion in ten years, a party which was broken up and ruined by Big Show and newly crowned number one contender [[John Cena]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050224.html|title=SmackDown! results – February 24, 2005|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> |
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In early 2006, JBL started a feud with [[Marty Wright|The Boogeyman]] who scared him many times in the new year. The two had a match at [[Royal Rumble (2006)|Royal Rumble]], which Boogeyman won.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/2006/matches/|title=Royal Rumble 2006 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/2006/matches/31409412/results/|title=The Boogeyman def. JBL|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28|date=[[2006-01-29]]}}</ref> His next opponent was [[Bobby Lashley]], whom Layfield defeated at [[No Way Out (2006)|No Way Out]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2006/matches/|title=No Way Out 2006 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2006/matches/19435061/results/|title=JBL def. Bobby Lashley|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28|date=[[2006-02-19]]}}</ref> On [[February 24]] [[2006]] edition of ''SmackDown!'', he suffered a broken hand at the hands of Chris Benoit in a six man tag team match, and WWE.com announced that he underwent successful surgery. Layfield was in fact having surgery to remove a non-cancerous cyst.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/02242006/|title=Back in business|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-28|date=February 24, 2006}}</ref> Layfield returned and feuded with Benoit, defeating him for his [[WWE United States Championship]] at [[WrestleMania 22]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wrestlemania22/matches/|title=WrestleMania 22 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wrestlemania22/matches/22203222/results/|title=JBL def. Chris Benoit (new United States Champion)|date=April 2, 2006|accessdate=2008-01-03|publisher=WWE}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/unitedstates/2440006|title=JBL's first United States Championship reign|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref> During this time, [[Jillian Hall]] remained at the side of JBL until April 21 edition of ''SmackDown!'' when JBL fired Hall, due to her inability to help JBL defend his title during a JBL/Benoit [[Professional wrestling match types#Steel cage|steel cage]] rematch the week before (which JBL was still able to win)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/04142006/|title=The Wrestling Machine snaps|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29|date=April 14, 2006}}</ref> as well as her lack of putting together an "appropriate" celebration for him.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/04212006/|title=Something to Celebrate|accessdate=2007-12-28|publisher=WWE|date=April 21, 2006}}</ref> |
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JBL lost the WWE Championship to John Cena at [[WrestleMania 21]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm21/mainevent/ |title=John Cena vs. John Bradshaw Layfield – WWE Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071226223443/http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm21/mainevent/ |archive-date=December 26, 2007 }}</ref> Layfield's unbroken nine-month reign was billed as the longest in a decade, lasting 280 days. On the April 28 episode of ''SmackDown!'', JBL defeated Big Show, Booker T, and Kurt Angle in a fatal four-way elimination match to earn a rematch for the WWE Championship,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/04282005/|title=Second Chance|publisher= WWE|date=April 28, 2005|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> but lost to Cena at [[Judgment Day (2005)|Judgment Day]] in an [["I Quit" match]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2005/mainevent/ |title=John Cena vs. JBL in an I Quit Match for the WWE Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090602162011/http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2005/mainevent/ |archive-date=June 2, 2009 }}</ref> |
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JBL, while still United States Champion, challenged for the World Heavyweight Championship. JBL tried to weaken then champion Rey Mysterio in the weeks leading up to his title match as Mysterio faced off against any opponent of JBL's choosing. Mysterio was defeated by [[Mark Henry]] and [[squash (professional wrestling)|squashed]] by [[The Great Khali]] in non title singles matches before facing ''Raw's'' [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]] in a match, that went to a no-contest. This was leading to their title match at [[Judgment Day (2006)|Judgment Day]], which Mysterio won and retained the title by pinning JBL after a [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Frog splash|frog splash]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/2006/matches/|title=Judgment Day 2006 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/2006/matches/23848441/results/|title=Rey Mysterio's dream ride somehow continues|date=May 21, 2006|author=Ed Williams III|accessdate=2008-01-05|publisher=WWE}}</ref> On the May 26 edition of ''SmackDown!'', JBL lost the US Title to [[Bobby Lashley]].<ref name="SD - JBL vs Lashley, JBL vs Mysterio">{{cite web|first=Louie|last=Dee|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/05262006/|title=Kiss Him Goodbye|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29|date=May 26, 2006}}</ref> He also lost another attempt at the World Title against Rey Mysterio, stating beforehand that he would quit ''SmackDown!'' if he lost that match. When he did lose, the crowd at the arena began to sing [[Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye|"Na Na, Hey Hey, Goodbye"]].<ref name="SD - JBL vs Lashley, JBL vs Mysterio"/> It was reported that JBL began to verbally attack the crowd while in the ring. JBL, however, later stated that he did not have a formal contract with Teddy Long going into the match and that he did not intend to leave ''SmackDown!''. This [[List of professional wrestling slang#A|angle]] was used to give JBL time off wrestling due to his serious back injury. |
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On June 12, JBL appeared at the WWE-promoted [[ECW One Night Stand (2005)|ECW One Night Stand]] pay-per-view as an anti-ECW "crusader." In the course of the night, he attacked [[The Blue Meanie]] in a [[Shoot (professional wrestling)|shoot]]. WWE capitalized on the situation by resigning Meanie to a short-term contract. On the July 7 episode of ''SmackDown!'', Meanie was reunited with his old [[The Blue World Order]] associates [[Mike Bucci|Nova]] and Stevie Richards and he defeated JBL with the help of the [[World Heavyweight Championship (WWE, 2002–2013)|World Heavyweight Champion]] [[Dave Bautista|Batista]], who was drafted to ''SmackDown!'' a few weeks after Cena was drafted to ''Raw''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/07072005/|title=Showdown Looming|publisher=WWE|date=July 7, 2005|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> JBL and Batista then met in a match at [[The Great American Bash (2005)|The Great American Bash]] for the World Heavyweight Championship. JBL won the match by disqualification, after Batista hit JBL with a steel chair, but since a title does not change hands by disqualification, Batista retained the title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2005/mainevent/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071227200214/http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2005/mainevent/|archive-date=December 27, 2007|title=Batista vs. JBL for the World Heavyweight Championship|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> At [[SummerSlam (2005)|SummerSlam]], Batista defeated JBL in a No Holds Barred match to retain the World Heavyweight Championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam/history/2005/ |title=SummerSlam 2005 official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070715144544/http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam/history/2005/ |archive-date=July 15, 2007 }}</ref> JBL lost another rematch with Batista on the September 9 episode of ''SmackDown!'' in a Texas Bullrope match, ending the feud.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/09092005/|title=Changing Friday nights|access-date=December 28, 2007|publisher=WWE}}</ref> |
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====Semi-retirement / WWE Commentator (2006–2007)==== |
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At [[One Night Stand (2006)|One Night Stand]], Layfield announced that he would take [[Tazz]]'s place as the new color commentator for ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/ecwonenightstand06.html|title=ECW One Night Stand 2006 Results|publisher= Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2006-06-11}}</ref> He made his debut as a heelish color commentator on June 16 edition of ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/06162006/|title=Royal Beating|date=June 16, 2006|author= Ed Williams III|publisher=WWE|quote=There was also a brand new color commentator on SmackDown this week – none other than JBL.|accessdate=2006-06-16}}</ref> Layfield noted in a commentary on TheStreet.com that he was retiring from in-ring competition for good. In his final column on the website, JBL wrote, "I have also come to believe that you can't fight father time. A broken back suffered in a match in [[England]], compounded by a herniated and bulged disc, finally made me realize my career as a professional wrestler was over. I since migrated to the color commentary position much in the way that [[Jesse Ventura]] did before me."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thestreet.com/_tscs/newsanalysis/investing/10307125_2.html|title=JBL: Three for the Road|publisher= TheStreet.com|accessdate=2006-12-10}}</ref> In a WWE.com article, Layfield quelled internet rumors that he would be leaving WWE in October 2006. While Layfield did admit to giving his notice to WWE, he said that he did so because he was heartbroken that he could no longer wrestle, not because he wanted to quit the wrestling business. Nevertheless, he signed a new long-term deal with the company.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/inside/news/archive/pieceof|title=Piece of s***|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2006-12-10}}</ref> |
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==== United States Champion (2005–2006) ==== |
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JBL returned to the ring on [[November 13]] [[2006]], in the main event of a WWE house show in [[Dublin]], [[Ireland]], JBL teamed with [[Mr. Kennedy]] and [[Booker Huffman|King Booker]] against [[Brothers of Destruction]] ([[Glen Jacobs|Kane]] and [[The Undertaker]]), and [[Dave Batista|Batista]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.angelfire.com/wrestling/cawthon777/06.htm|title=WWE Show Results 2006|publisher=Angelfire|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref> On the December 22 edition of ''SmackDown!'', JBL cut a promo berating Theodore Long and cursing out the fans for cheering during the Inferno match at [[WWE Armageddon#2006|Armageddon]] five days earlier ("Rome didn't fall because of the gladiators in the ring. Rome fell because of the spectators in the stands.")<ref>{{cite web|first=Lennie|last=DiFino|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/12222006/|title=Bells will be ringing|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29|date=December 22, 2006}}</ref> |
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[[File:John Layfield Iraq 1.jpg|thumb|right|Layfield at ''[[WWE Tribute to the Troops|Tribute to the Troops]]'']] |
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On the September 16 episode of ''SmackDown!'', JBL lost to [[Rey Mysterio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/09172005/|title=Deadman Alive|publisher=WWE|date=September 17, 2005|access-date=April 28, 2008}}</ref> He hired [[Jillian Hall]] to "fix" his career. At [[No Mercy (2005)|No Mercy]], JBL defeated Mysterio in a rematch.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2005/results/ |title=No Mercy 2005 official results |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 28, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080331122516/http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2005/results/ |archive-date=March 31, 2008 }}</ref> In early 2006, JBL started a feud with [[The Boogeyman (wrestler)|The Boogeyman]] who scared him many times in the new year. The two had a match at the [[Royal Rumble (2006)|Royal Rumble]], which the Boogeyman won.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/2006/matches/31409412/results/|title=The Boogeyman def. JBL|publisher=WWE|access-date= April 28, 2008|date=January 29, 2006}}</ref> His next opponent was [[Bobby Lashley]], whom JBL defeated at [[No Way Out (2006)|No Way Out]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2006/matches/19435061/results/| title=JBL def. Bobby Lashley|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 28, 2008|date=February 19, 2006}}</ref> On the February 24, 2006, episode of ''SmackDown!'', he suffered a broken hand at the hands of [[Chris Benoit]] in a six-man tag team match, and WWE.com announced that he underwent successful surgery.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/02242006/|title=Back in business|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 28, 2008|date=February 24, 2006}}</ref> JBL returned and feuded with Benoit, defeating him for his [[WWE United States Championship|United States Championship]] at [[WrestleMania 22]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wrestlemania22/matches/22203222/results/|title=JBL def. Chris Benoit (new United States Champion)|date=April 2, 2006|access-date=January 3, 2008|publisher=WWE}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/unitedstates/2440006 |title=JBL's first United States Championship reign |publisher=WWE |access-date=April 29, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080319112543/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/unitedstates/2440006 |archive-date=March 19, 2008 }}</ref> During this time, Jillian Hall remained at the side of JBL until the April 21 episode of ''SmackDown!'' when JBL fired Hall, due to a mistake she made during a steel cage rematch between JBL and Benoit the week before<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/04142006/|title=The Wrestling Machine snaps| publisher=WWE|access-date=April 29, 2008|date=April 14, 2006}}</ref> as well as her lack of putting together an "appropriate" celebration for him.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/04212006/|title=Something to Celebrate|access-date= December 28, 2007|publisher=WWE|date=April 21, 2006}}</ref> |
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JBL, while still United States Champion, challenged for the World Heavyweight Championship. JBL tried to weaken then champion Rey Mysterio in the weeks leading up to his title match as Mysterio faced off against any opponent of JBL's choosing, capitalizing on Mysterio claiming that he was "a man of his word," and would take on anyone. Mysterio was defeated by [[Mark Henry]] and squashed by [[The Great Khali]] in non-title singles matches before facing Raw's [[Kane (wrestler)|Kane]] in a match, that went to a no-contest. This was leading to their title match at [[Judgment Day (2006)|Judgment Day]], which Mysterio won and retained the title by pinning JBL after a [[frog splash]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/2006/matches/23848441/results/|title=Rey Mysterio's dream ride somehow continues|date=May 21, 2006|author=Ed Williams III|access-date=January 5, 2008|publisher=WWE}}</ref> On the May 26 episode of ''SmackDown!'', Mysterio turned the tables on JBL, making him take on Bobby Lashley with the United States Championship on the line, and JBL lost the title.<ref name="SD – JBL vs Lashley, JBL vs Mysterio">{{cite web|first=Louie|last=Dee|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/05262006/|title=Kiss Him Goodbye|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 29, 2008|date=May 26, 2006}}</ref> Infuriated, JBL went to SmackDown! general manager Theodore Long, telling Long that he wanted a rematch with Mysterio for the World Heavyweight Championship and that if JBL lost, he would quit. When he lost, the crowd at the arena began to sing [[Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye|"Na Na, Hey Hey, Goodbye"]].<ref name="SD – JBL vs Lashley, JBL vs Mysterio" /> JBL later stated that he did not have a formal contract with Long going into the match and that he did not intend to leave ''SmackDown!''. This [[Angle (professional wrestling)|angle]] was used to give JBL time off wrestling due to his serious back injury. |
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On the [[October 12]] [[2007]] edition of ''Smackdown!'', Layfield was announced as one of the options WWE fans would be able to vote for to be the special guest referee at [[Cyber Sunday (2007)|Cyber Sunday]] for the [[World Heavyweight Championship (WWE)|World Heavyweight Championship]] match between Batista and The Undertaker. However, he lost the vote to [[Stone Cold Steve Austin|Steve Austin]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/cybersunday/matches/5267610/results/|title=Batista conquers his Phenom-enal demons|author=Mike McAvennie|publisher=WWE| accessdate=2007-10-28|date=October 28, 2007}}</ref> At Cyber Sunday, he issued a heated altercation towards those running alongside him, ultimately receiving a [[Stunner (professional wrestling)|Stone Cold Stunner]] from Austin. After this, he became physical as a color commentator, attacking both Batista and The Undertaker in a middle of a match as revenge after he was [[Professional wrestling attacks#spear|spear]]ed by Batista and later [[chokeslam]]med by The Undertaker after taunting them consecutively, in events leading up to the pay-per-view. He justified these actions by explaining, "I am retired, not dead" (and that he [Layfield] should be respected).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/11012007/articles/nyknockout|title=New York knockout|publisher=WWE.com|accessdate=2007-12-28}}</ref> |
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==== Commentator and part-time wrestler (2006–2008) ==== |
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On the December 3 edition of ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'', JBL and [[Ron Simmons]] re-united as the [[Acolytes Protection Agency|APA]] to help [[Dylan Postl|Hornswoggle]] during his handicap match against [[Carly Colón|Carlito]] and [[Jonathan Coachman]]. JBL stated that this would be a one-night only occurrence.<ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/12032007/|title=Leprechaun-job|accessdate=2007-12-18|publisher=WWE|date=December 3, 2007}}</ref> |
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At [[ECW One Night Stand (2006)|ECW One Night Stand]], JBL announced that he would take [[Tazz]]'s place as the new color commentator for ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/ecwonenightstand06.html| title=ECW One Night Stand 2006 Results|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|access-date=June 11, 2006}}</ref> He made his debut as a color commentator on the June 16 episode of ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/06162006/|title=Royal Beating|date=June 16, 2006|author= Ed Williams III|publisher=WWE|access-date=June 16, 2006}}</ref> JBL noted in a commentary on TheStreet.com that he was retiring from in-ring competition for good. In his final column on the website, JBL wrote, "I have also come to believe that you can't fight father time. A broken back suffered in a match in England, compounded by a herniated and bulged disc, finally made me realize my career as a professional wrestler was over. I since migrated to the color commentary position much in the way that [[Jesse Ventura]] did before me."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thestreet.com/_tscs/newsanalysis/investing/10307125_2.html|title=JBL: Three for the Road|publisher=TheStreet.com|access-date=December 10, 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224034015/http://www.thestreet.com/_tscs/newsanalysis/investing/10307125_2.html|archive-date=February 24, 2007}}</ref> |
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JBL returned to the ring on November 13, 2006, in the main event of a WWE house show in [[Dublin]], Ireland. JBL teamed with [[Mr. Kennedy]] and [[Booker T (wrestler)|King Booker]] against [[The Brothers of Destruction]] ([[Kane (wrestler)|Kane]] and [[The Undertaker]]), and Batista.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.angelfire.com/wrestling/cawthon777/06.htm|title=WWE Show Results 2006|publisher=Angelfire| access-date=April 29, 2008 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080306115409/http://www.angelfire.com/wrestling/cawthon777/06.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = March 6, 2008}}</ref> On the December 22 episode of ''SmackDown!'', JBL cut a promo berating Theodore Long and cursing out the fans for cheering during the Inferno match at [[Armageddon (2006)|Armageddon]] five days earlier ("Rome didn't fall because of the gladiators in the ring. Rome fell because of the spectators in the stands.")<ref>{{cite web|first=Lennie|last=DiFino|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/12222006/|title=Bells will be ringing|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 29, 2008|date= December 22, 2006}}</ref> |
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====In-ring return (2007–present)==== |
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JBL was present at the [[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|SmackDown]] announcer's table during the [[WWE Championship]] match between [[Randy Orton]] and [[Chris Jericho]], at [[Armageddon (2007)|Armageddon]]. During this match, Orton [[Professional wrestling throws#Irish whip|whipped]] a charging Jericho over the announcer table where JBL was situated, and in the heat of the match, Jericho "pushed" JBL out of the way. Minutes later, an infuriated Layfield applied his boot to the head of Jericho whilst he looked set to win the match. This interference led to a [[Professional wrestling#Disqualification|disqualification]] and - as DQ's tend to go against the opponent of the assaulted and titles cannot change hands in such instances - Randy Orton retained the title.<ref>{{cite web|first=Bryan|last=Robinson|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/matches/554660432/results/|title=Saved by a 'wrestling god'|accessdate=2007-12-18| publisher=WWE}}</ref> |
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On the October 12, 2007, episode of ''SmackDown!'', JBL was announced as one of the options WWE fans would be able to vote for to be the special guest referee at [[Cyber Sunday (2007)|Cyber Sunday]] for the World Heavyweight Championship match between Batista and The Undertaker, but he lost the vote to Stone Cold Steve Austin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/cybersunday/history/2007/matches/5267610/results/|title=Batista conquers his Phenom-enal demons|first=Mike|last=McAvennie|publisher=WWE|access-date=October 28, 2007|date=October 28, 2007}}</ref> At Cyber Sunday, he issued a heated altercation towards those running alongside him, ultimately receiving a [[Stunner (professional wrestling)|Stone Cold Stunner]] from Austin. After this, he became physical as a color commentator, attacking both Batista and The Undertaker in the middle of a match as revenge after he was [[Spear (wrestling)|speared]] by Batista and later [[chokeslam]]med by The Undertaker after taunting them consecutively, in events leading up to Cyber Sunday. He justified these actions by explaining, "I am retired, not dead" (and that he [Layfield] should be respected).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/11012007/articles/nyknockout|title=New York knockout| publisher=WWE|access-date=December 28, 2007}}</ref> |
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====Raw (2007–present)==== |
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On the [[December 17]] [[2007]] edition of ''Raw'', JBL announced that he would resume his role as an active wrestler, in response to a challenge made by Jericho.<ref>{{cite web|first=Bryan|last=Robinson|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/12172007/articles/wrestlinggodreturn|title=The return of a 'wrestling god'|accessdate=2007-12-18| publisher=WWE|date=December 17, 2007}}</ref> On the December 21 edition of ''SmackDown!'', JBL gave his farewell address from SmackDown,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/12212007/articles/bluewithoutjbl|accessdate=2007-12-21|title=Blue without JBL|last=McAvennie|first=Mike|publisher=WWE|date=[[2007-12-21]]}}</ref> officially marking his return to [[WWE Raw|Raw]] on December 31. His feud with Jericho ended after JBL defeated him at [[Royal Rumble (2008)|Royal Rumble]] via disqualification.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/matches/|title=Royal Rumble 2008 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/matches/526761032111/results/|title=Bad Blood|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29|date=January 27, 2008}}</ref> The duo battled in a rematch on February 11 edition of ''Raw'', which Jericho won.<ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/02112008/|title=Twice Bitten|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref> |
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In December 2007 at [[Armageddon (2007)|Armageddon]], JBL was present at the SmackDown! announcer's table during the WWE Championship match. During this match, Randy Orton [[Professional wrestling throws#Irish whip|whipped]] a charging Chris Jericho over the announcer table where JBL was situated, and in the heat of the match, Jericho "pushed" JBL out of the way. Minutes later, an infuriated JBL kicked Jericho in the head, leading to a disqualification victory for Jericho meaning that Orton retained the title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2007/matches/554660432/results/|title=Saved by a 'wrestling god'|first=Bryan|last=Robinson|access-date= December 18, 2007|publisher=WWE}}</ref> |
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On February 18 on ''Raw'', JBL interfered in scheduled [[Professional wrestling match types#Cages|steel cage match]] between [[Vince McMahon|Mr. McMahon]] and his [[kayfabe]] illegitimate son, [[Dylan Postl|Hornswoggle]]. He attacked Finlay from behind and handcuffed him to the top rope. After Mr. McMahon left the ring JBL proceeded to beat Hornswoggle by throwing him against the sides of the cage.<ref name="RAW - McMahon vs Hornswoggle">{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/02182008/|title=Outrage in a Cage|publisher=WWE|date=February 18, 2008|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> Following this, WWE.com announced that Hornswoggle had suffered [[kayfabe]] internal injuries, including bleeding of the brain and spinal trauma. JBL revealed to Vince McMahon that Hornswoggle was Finlay's storyline son, not McMahon's.<ref>{{cite web|first=Corey|last=Clayton|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/02252008/|title=The Truth about Hornswoggle, According to JBL|publisher=WWE|date=February 25, 2008|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> Following his attack on Hornswoggle, JBL defeated Finlay in a [[Hardcore wrestling|Belfast Brawl]] at [[Wrestlemania XXIV]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/matches/|title=WrestleMania XXIV official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Ben|last=Zoldan|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/matches/6515958/results/|title=JBL picks up brutal win in Belfast Brawl|publisher=WWE|date=March 30, 2008|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> JBL's first championship bid since returning to the ring came by challenging Randy Orton for the WWE Championship and participating in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic elimnination matches|Fatal Four Way Elimination match]] at [[Backlash (2008)|Backlash]] that also included [[John Cena]] and [[Triple H]]. JBL was eliminated first in the match by tapping out to Cena's [[Professional wrestling holds#STS|STFU]], thus renewing their feud from 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/backlash/matches/|title=Backlash 2008 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Craig|last=Tello|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/backlash/matches/6803660/results/|title=Twelfth Night|publisher=WWE|date=April 27, 2008|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> Cena defeated JBL at [[Judgment Day (2008)|Judgment Day]] and then at [[One Night Stand (2008)|One Night Stand]] in a [[Professional wrestling match types#First Blood match|First Blood match]]. However he managed to defeat Cena in a [[New York City]] [[Professional wrestling match types#Parking Lot Brawl|Parking Lot Brawl]] at [[The Great American Bash (2008)|The Great American Bash]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Aubrey|last=Sitterson|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/matches/7627392/results/|title=JBL drives it home|accessdate=2008-07-20|publisher=WWE}}</ref> <!-- DO NOT ADD WEEK BY WEEK EVENTS, RUMORS OR SPECULATION. THIS INCLUDES ANNOUNCED MATCHES THAT HAVE NOT YET OCCURRED. WIKIPEDIA IS NOT A NEWS SITE BUT AN ONLINE ENCYCLOPEDIA. Please see the articles "Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not" and "Wikipedia:Guide to writing better articles" for more information. --> |
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[[File:JBL in UK.jpg|thumb|left|Layfield on ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'' in 2008]] |
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==Controversy== |
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On the December 17, 2007, episode of ''Raw'', JBL announced that he would resume his wrestling career in response to a challenge made by Jericho.<ref>{{cite web|first=Bryan|last=Robinson|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/12172007/articles/wrestlinggodreturn|title=The return of a 'wrestling god'|access-date=December 18, 2007|publisher=WWE|date=December 17, 2007}}</ref> On the December 21 episode of ''SmackDown!'', JBL gave his farewell address from SmackDown!,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/12212007/articles/bluewithoutjbl|access-date=December 21, 2007|title=Blue without JBL|last=McAvennie|first=Mi|publisher=WWE|date=December 21, 2007}}</ref> officially marking his return to Raw on December 31. Jericho was disqualified in their match at the [[Royal Rumble (2008)|Royal Rumble]] after hitting JBL with a chair.<ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/2008/matches/526761032111/results/|title=Bad Blood|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 29, 2008|date=January 27, 2008}}</ref> The duo battled in a rematch on the February 11 episode of ''Raw'', which Jericho won.<ref>{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/02112008/|title=Twice Bitten|publisher=WWE|access-date=April 29, 2008}}</ref> |
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Layfield's actions at a WWE [[house show]] in [[Munich]], [[Germany]] early in June 2004 caused a substantial uproar. During the show, in an attempt to draw [[Heat (professional wrestling)|heel heat]], he gave the crowd several [[Hitler salute|Nazi salutes]] while [[Goose-Step|goose-stepping]] around the ring.<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/2004/06/12/496946.html |title=CANOE - SLAM! Sports - Wrestling - Bradshaw offside|publisher=SLAM Sports!}}</ref> Such a display is illegal in Germany if used for political purposes.<ref>[http://archives.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/07/25/germany.internet.reut/index.html CNN.com - Germany won't block access to international Nazi sites - July 25, 2000]</ref> In an interview with [[The Washington Post]], Layfield explained "I'm a bad guy [on WWE TV]. I'm supposed to incite the crowd. I've done [the Nazi salute] for decades. I really didn't think anything of it - I know how bad it is, I've lived [in Germany]. I've been to [[Dachau concentration camp|Dachau]], seen those places where they exterminated millions of [[Jew]]s. I draw the line between me and my character. That's like saying [[Anthony Hopkins]] (who portrays [[Hannibal Lecter]]) really enjoys [[cannibalism]]."<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29937-2004Jun9.html|title=CNBC Wrestles With a Bad-Boy Image|publisher=washingtonpost.com)}}</ref> |
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On February 18 on ''Raw'', JBL interfered in the scheduled steel cage match between [[Vince McMahon|Mr. McMahon]] and his storyline illegitimate son, [[Hornswoggle]]. After Vince whipped Hornswoggle with his belt, JBL attacked [[Finlay (wrestler)|Finlay]] from behind and handcuffed him to the top rope. After Mr. McMahon left the ring, JBL proceeded to beat Hornswoggle throwing him against the sides of the cage.<ref name="RAW – McMahon vs Hornswoggle">{{cite web|first=Greg|last=Adkins|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/02182008/|title=Outrage in a Cage|publisher =WWE|date=February 18, 2008|access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> JBL later revealed to McMahon that Hornswoggle was Finlay's storyline son, not McMahon's.<ref>{{cite web|first=Corey|last=Clayton|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/02252008/|title=The Truth about Hornswoggle, According to JBL|publisher=WWE|date=February 25, 2008|access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> On March 29, JBL inducted the [[Brisco Brothers]] into the [[WWE Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/superstars/halloffame/inductees/jackbrisco/bio/|title=WWE Hall of Fame profile of Jack Brisco|publisher=[[World Wrestling Entertainment]]|access-date=March 10, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/superstars/halloffame/inductees/geraldbrisco/bio/|title=WWE Hall of Fame profile of Gerald Brisco|publisher=[[World Wrestling Entertainment]]|access-date=March 10, 2008}}</ref> On March 30, JBL defeated Finlay in a [[Hardcore wrestling|Belfast Brawl]] at [[WrestleMania XXIV]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Ben|last=Zoldan|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/2008/matches/6515958/results/|title=JBL picks up brutal win in Belfast Brawl|publisher=WWE|date=March 30, 2008|access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> |
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==Personal life== |
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His parents are Lavelle Layfield, who is a [[Minister (Christianity)|minister]], and Mary Layfield.<ref name="announcement">{{cite web|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9407E2DF143AF930A25751C0A9639C8B63|title=WEDDINGS/CELEBRATIONS; Meredith Whitney, John Layfield|publisher=New York Times|accessdate=2005-02-13}}</ref> |
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JBL's first championship bid since returning to the ring came by challenging Randy Orton for the WWE Championship and participating in a Fatal Four-Way Elimination match at [[Backlash (2008)|Backlash]] that also included John Cena and Triple H. JBL was eliminated first in the match by tapping out to Cena's [[Professional wrestling holds#STF|STFU]], thus renewing their feud from 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/04/28/5407546.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120716191007/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/04/28/5407546.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=July 16, 2012|title=HHH reigns again after Backlash|date=April 28, 2008|last=Hillhouse|first=Dace|access-date=July 26, 2009|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=[[Canadian Online Explorer]]}}</ref> Cena defeated JBL at [[Judgment Day (2008)|Judgment Day]] and then at [[One Night Stand (2008)|One Night Stand]] in a [[First Blood match]]. He managed to defeat Cena in a New York City [[Professional wrestling match types#Parking Lot Brawl|Parking Lot Brawl]] at [[The Great American Bash (2008)|The Great American Bash]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/07/20/6215361.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715075623/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/07/20/6215361.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=July 15, 2012|title=The Great American Soap Opera|date=July 20, 2008|last=Hillhouse|first=Dave|access-date=July 26, 2009|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=[[Canadian Online Explorer]]}}</ref> |
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On his [[February 5]] [[2007]] blog on WWE.com, Layfield announced that he is looking into running for political office in his home state of Texas.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/jbl/jblblogarchive/jblblogfeb5|title=JBL's Blog - February 5, 2007|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2007-09-27}}</ref> Layfield also makes regular appearances on the [[Fox News Channel]] weekend business show, ''[[Bulls & Bears]]''. In February 2008, his company, Layfield Energy, launched an drink called MamaJuana Energy.<ref name=energy>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/2008/02/16/4852280-sun.html|title=Burst of Energy for WWE's JBL|author=Time Baines|publisher=Ottawa Sun|accessdate=2008-05-17|date=February 16, 2008}}</ref> |
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==== Intercontinental Champion and retirement (2008–2009) ==== |
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John Layfield married [[Meredith Whitney]] on [[February 13]] [[2005]] in [[Key West, Florida]].<ref name="announcement"/> On [[November 1]] [[2007]], Meredith received several threatening e-mails after making a controversial announcement to the investment community to sell their shares of [[Citigroup]] stock. This financial advice from such a well known analyst caused many investors to indeed sell their stock in the company, costing Citigroup an estimated $15 billion, according to ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]''. Layfield stood by his wife's decision, calling the people who threatened her "cowardly pieces of shit" and canceled a planned trip to Texas to visit family so that he could, instead, accompany his wife in a protective role until heat from the incident died down.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/11012007/articles/financialrisk|title=Financial Risk|publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment|accessdate=2007-11-03}}</ref> |
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[[File:HBK & jbl.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Shawn Michaels]] and Layfield]] |
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JBL's next on-screen rivalry was with [[CM Punk]], the reigning [[World Heavyweight Championship (WWE, 2002–2013)|World Heavyweight Champion]]. During the feud, JBL insulted Punk's [[straight-edge]] lifestyle, calling it "boring." On the August 11 edition of ''Raw'', JBL challenged Punk to a contest he claimed that Punk would not be able to win, which was revealed to be an [[alcohol (drug)|alcohol]] drinking contest where he challenged Punk to drink a shot of [[Jack Daniel's]] [[Tennessee whiskey|whiskey]] to prove that he would do anything to remain champion. Punk refused, not wanting to risk compromising his beliefs, before throwing the drink in JBL's face.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wrestleview.com/results/raw/raw2008/1218512829.shtml|title=Raw Results – 8/11/08 – Richmond, VA (New Tag Champions & more)|work=WrestleView|first=Hunter|last=Golden|date=August 11, 2008|access-date=January 16, 2019}}</ref> JBL faced Punk for the World Heavyweight Championship at [[SummerSlam (2008)|SummerSlam]], which he would lose after Punk hit him with his finishing move, the [[Professional wrestling attacks#Go to Sleep|Go 2 Sleep]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/08/17/6484406.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120730124909/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/08/17/6484406.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=July 30, 2012|title=SummerSlam comes close to 'blockbuster' status|date=August 17, 2008|last1=Plummer|first1=Dale|last2=Tylwalk|first2=Nick|access-date=February 27, 2009|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=[[Canadian Online Explorer]]}}</ref> On September 7 at [[Unforgiven (2008)|Unforgiven]], JBL faced Batista, Kane, Rey Mysterio and Chris Jericho (who replaced Punk in the match after he was attacked by Randy Orton) in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Championship Scramble|Championship Scramble match]] for the World Heavyweight Championship. Jericho went on to win the match and the World Heavyweight Championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/09/08/6698911.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120629151951/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/09/08/6698911.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=June 29, 2012|title=Scramble matches make for wild Unforgiven|date=September 8, 2008|last=Bishop|first=Matt|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=[[Canadian Online Explorer]]|access-date=October 27, 2008}}</ref> At [[No Mercy (2008)|No Mercy]], JBL was defeated by Batista in a No. 1 Contender's match for the World Heavyweight Championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/10/06/6993036.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208155227/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2008/10/06/6993036.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 8, 2015|title=Dual main events rescue No Mercy|work=SLAM! Sports|publisher=[[Canoe.com|Canadian Online Explorer]]|first1=Chris|first2=Bryan|last1=Sokol|last2=Sokol|date=October 6, 2008|access-date=January 16, 2019}}</ref> |
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Throughout late 2008 and early 2009, JBL had a short rivalry with [[Shawn Michaels]]. At [[Survivor Series (2008)|Survivor Series]] in a five on five tag team elimination tag team match in which Michaels' team emerged victorious.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/2008/matches/8613312|title=Team HBK def. Team JBL Traditional (Survivor Series Elimination Match)|publisher=[[WWE]]|access-date=May 1, 2012}}</ref> Michaels had lost his family's personal savings due to the [[Financial crisis|global financial crisis]] and would later become JBL's employee at [[Armageddon (2008)|Armageddon]]. After failing to secure JBL for the World Heavyweight Championship against John Cena at the [[Royal Rumble (2009)|Royal Rumble]], Michaels agreed to take part in an "All or Nothing" match at [[No Way Out (2009)|No Way Out]] on February 15, 2009. Michaels won the match at No Way Out, after his wife (who was watching in the audience) punched JBL in the face and Michaels planted the [[Superkick|Sweet Chin Music]]. This ended any employment links between the two with Michaels still receiving the full payment owed to him and end the feud. |
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==In wrestling== |
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*'''Finishing and signature moves''' |
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<!--Do NOT change the order of the moves, as they comply with Wikipedia's Manual of Style--> |
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**'''''[[Professional wrestling attacks#Clothesline from Hell|Clothesline From Hell]]'''''<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/raw/jbl/bio/|accessdate=2008-07-05|title=JBL Bio|publisher=WWE}}</ref> |
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**'''[[Powerbomb#Release powerbomb|Standing release powerbomb]]'''<ref name="OWOW"/> - 1998-2006 |
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<!--Do NOT change the order of the moves, as they comply with Wikipedia's Manual of Style--> |
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**[[Backbreaker#Argentine backbreaker rack|Backbreaker rack]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling holds#Bear hug|Bear hug]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Big boot|Big boot]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Eye poke|Eye poke]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**''Last Call'' ([[Professional wrestling throws#Fallaway slam|Fallaway slam]], sometimes from the [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Super|second rope]])<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Elbow drop|Multiple elbow drops]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling throws#Russian legsweep|Russian legsweep]] |
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**[[Professional wrestling holds#Sleeper hold|Sleeper hold]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Short-arm clothesline|Short-arm clothesline]] |
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**[[Neckbreaker#Swinging neckbreaker|Swinging neckbreaker]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**''Three Amigos'' ([[Suplex#Vertical suplex|Rolling vertical suplexes]]) - 2004-2006; Used to mock [[Eddie Guerrero]], [[Chris Benoit]] and [[Rey Mysterio, Jr.|Rey Mysterio]] |
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On the March 9 episode of ''Raw'', JBL defeated CM Punk to win the [[WWE Intercontinental Championship|Intercontinental Championship]], thus becoming the tenth [[Grand Slam (professional wrestling)|Grand Slam Champion]] and twentieth [[Triple Crown (professional wrestling)|Triple Crown Champion]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/archive/03092009/mainarticle/| access-date=April 5, 2009|date=March 9, 2009|last=Sitterson|first=Aubrey|title=In your house|publisher=[[WWE]]}}</ref> He held the title for one month, losing the Intercontinental title at [[WrestleMania 25]] against Rey Mysterio in 21 seconds.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2009/04/06/9019551.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120629103158/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2009/04/06/9019551.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=June 29, 2012|title=Wrestlemania 25: HBK-Undertaker steals the show|date=April 6, 2009|last=Plummer|first=Dale|access-date=April 6, 2009|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=[[Canadian Online Explorer]]}}</ref> After the match, he grabbed a microphone and said "I quit!"; the next day he announced his retirement on his [[WWE Universe]] blog.<ref name="I Quit!" /> |
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*'''With [[Ron Simmons|Faarooq]]''' |
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**'''[[Professional wrestling double-team maneuvers#Aided powerbomb|Aided powerbomb]]''' |
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**[[Professional wrestling double-team maneuvers#Belly to back suplex, neckbreaker combination|Back suplex / Neckbreaker slam combination]] |
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**[[Professional wrestling double-team maneuvers#Double chokeslam|Double spinebuster]] |
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==== Return to commentating (2011–2017) ==== |
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*'''[[Manager (professional wrestling)|Managers]]''' |
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Layfield made his return to WWE on the March 7, 2011, episode of ''Raw'' as [[Michael Cole (wrestling)|Michael Cole's]] choice for special guest referee for his match against [[Jerry Lawler]] at [[WrestleMania XXVII]]. He cut a promo claiming he was starting his "journey back to the main event at WrestleMania," before being interrupted by [[Stone Cold Steve Austin]] just as he was about to sign the contract. After a brief argument between the two, Austin hit Layfield with the ''Stone Cold Stunner'' and signed the contract to be the special guest referee. |
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**[[Dutch Mantel|Uncle Zebekiah]] |
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**[[Skandor Akbar]] |
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**[[Don Callis|The Jackyl]] |
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**[[Jacqueline Moore|Jacqueline]] |
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**[[Amy Weber]] |
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**[[Jillian Hall]] |
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On March 31, 2012, Layfield inducted his former tag team partner and real life best friend [[Ron Simmons]] into the [[WWE Hall of Fame|2012 WWE Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/WWE_News_3/article_59806.shtml|title=Complete WWE Hall of Fame ceremony recap|date=March 31, 2012|last=Tucker|first=Benjamin|access-date=April 28, 2012|work=PW Torch}}</ref> On July 23 Layfield returned with Simmons at ''[[WWE Raw 1000|Raw 1000]]'' as [[the Acolytes Protection Agency|the APA]], after being called for protection by [[Lita (wrestler)|Lita]]. After a ''Clothesline from Hell'', Lita defeated [[Heath Slater]], thus turning face for the first time since 2004. |
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*'''[[Nickname]]s''' |
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**'''The Wrestling God''' |
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**'''Longhorn Loudmouth''' |
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[[File:JBL, Cole, King.jpg|thumb|Layfield (left) commentating on ''Raw'' with [[Michael Cole (wrestling)|Michael Cole]] (center) and [[Jerry Lawler]] (right) in 2014]] |
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==Championships and accomplishments== |
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Starting at [[Night of Champions (2012)|Night of Champions]], Layfield returned to his JBL persona, and sporadically filled in as color commentator, replacing Jerry Lawler, who suffered a legitimate [[Jerry Lawler#Heart attack incident|heart attack]] during the ''Raw'' episode preceding Night of Champions. Layfield later re-signed with the promotion and returned to the ''SmackDown'' broadcast team on a full-time basis, alongside [[Josh Mathews]] and eventually [[Michael Cole (wrestling)|Michael Cole]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwinsider.com/article/73198/wwejbl-update.html?p=1|title=WWE-JBL UPDATE|date=November 8, 2012|last=Scherer|first=Dave|access-date=November 11, 2012|work=PWInsider}}</ref> On April 1, 2013, JBL became the third commentator for ''Raw'' alongside Michael Cole and Jerry Lawler. JBL was also part of the commentary team at [[List of WWE pay-per-view events|WWE pay-per-views]] and commentated at [[WrestleMania 29]]. On September 12, 2013, JBL was named commissioner of [[NXT (WWE brand)|NXT]], replacing [[Dusty Rhodes]]. On January 26, 2014, at the [[Royal Rumble (2014)|Royal Rumble]], JBL wrestled in his first WWE match in nearly five years as a surprise entrant in the [[Royal Rumble match]]. Having been on commentary the whole broadcast, JBL left the commentator's table when his number (#24) came up. However, JBL was quickly eliminated by [[Roman Reigns]] while trying to hand his jacket to Michael Cole and resumed his role as commentator for the rest of the broadcast. In July, JBL was retired as ''NXT'' general manager and succeeded by [[William Regal]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwinsider.com/article/87272/ongoing-nxt-spoilers-from-full-sail.html?p=1|title=Complete NXT Spoilers from Full Sail Leading into Takeover |website=PWInsider.com}}</ref> On the January 19, 2015, episode of ''Raw'', JBL, along with [[Ron Simmons]] (a fellow member of [[The Acolytes Protection Agency]]), the [[New World Order (professional wrestling)|New World Order]] and [[The New Age Outlaws]] attacked [[The Ascension (professional wrestling)|The Ascension]] and then, JBL would perform a ''Clothesline from Hell'' on [[Viktor (wrestler)|Viktor]]. On the March 30 episode of ''Raw'', JBL, along with [[Booker T (wrestler)|Booker T]] and Michael Cole, were injured by [[Brock Lesnar]] after [[Seth Rollins]] refused Lesnar his WWE World Heavyweight Championship rematch. |
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[[Image:JBL-US-Champion.jpg|thumb|195px|right|JBL during his reign as United States Champion]] |
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*'''[[Catch Wrestling Association]]''' |
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**[[CWA World Tag Team Championship (Germany)|CWA World Tag Team Championship]] ([[CWA World Tag Team Championship (Germany)#Title history|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/europe/austria/cwa/eu-cwa-t.html|accessdate=2008-04-07|title=Catch Wrestling Association World Tag Team Title|publisher=WrestlingTitles.com}}</ref> - with [[Paul Neu|Cannonball Grizzly]] |
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Following the [[2016 WWE draft]] on July 19, WWE announced on their website that JBL would move to the ''SmackDown'' commentary team, joining [[Mauro Ranallo]] and [[David Otunga]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Caldwell|first1=James|title=WWE announces new Raw & SD announce teams, Jerry Lawler bumped from main TV|url=http://www.pwtorch.com/site/2016/07/20/wwe-announces-new-raw-sd-announce-teams-jerry-lawler-bumped-main-tv/|work=Pro Wrestling Torch|access-date=July 20, 2016|date=July 20, 2016}}</ref> Layfield returned to his alma mater, [[Abilene Christian University]], a color commentator for two radio broadcasts as the [[2016 Abilene Christian Wildcats football team|ACU football team]] faced [[2016 Houston Baptist Huskies football team|Houston Baptist University]] and [[2016 Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks football team|Stephen F. Austin State University]] in September 2016. He made his first appearance on the [[American Sports Network]] on October 1, 2016, when ACU hosted the [[2016 Central Arkansas Bears football team|University of Central Arkansas]]. On the January 17 episode of ''SmackDown Live'', JBL saved Jerry Lawler, after Lawler's interview with [[Dolph Ziggler]], who took credit for Lawler's real-life heart attack in September 2012, before Ziggler viciously kicked Lawler's chest and left the ring. |
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*'''[[Global Wrestling Federation]]''' |
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**[[GWF Tag Team Championship]] ([[GWF Tag Team Championship#Title history|2 times]])<ref name="gwftag">{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tx/gwf/gwf-t.html|title=G.W.F. Tag Team Title|accessdate=2007-12-28|publisher=wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> - with [[Bobby Duncum, Jr.]] (1) and [[Rick Harris|Black Bart]] (1) |
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==== Sporadic appearances and WWE Hall of Famer (2017–2023) ==== |
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*'''[[Memphis Championship Wrestling]]''' |
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On September 1, 2017, JBL announced that he was stepping away from the SmackDown Live commentary team to focus on humanitarian work in and out of WWE, mainly as a Beyond Sport Global Ambassador.<ref>{{cite web|title=JBL announces his departure from WWE Smackdown's broadcast team|url=http://prowrestling.net/site/2017/09/01/jbl-announces-departure-wwe-smackdowns-broadcast-team/|work=Pro Wrestling Dot Net|access-date=September 1, 2017|date=September 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=JBL to step away from the SmackDown LIVE broadcast team|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/article/jbl-steps-away-from-smackdown-live?sf111028707=1|work=WWE|date=September 1, 2017|access-date=September 2, 2017}}</ref> The APA made an appearance at the ''[[WWE Raw 25 Years|Raw 25 Years]]'' show on January 22, 2018, playing poker with other legends and superstars.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlinginc.com/wi/news/2018/0122/636200/wwe-monday-night-raw-live-results/|title=WWE Monday Night RAW 25 Results – Huge Returns, New Champion Crowned, DX – The Balor Club, More|author=Middleton, Marc|website=WrestlingInc.com|date=January 22, 2018|access-date=October 13, 2018}}</ref> Layfield occasionally works on commentary during the Tribute to the Troops events with the latest one occurred on [[WWE Tribute to the Troops results#2018|December 4, 2018]] (aired on December 20) in Fort Hood.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tjrwrestling.net/the-john-report-wwe-tribute-to-the-troops-12-20-18-review/|title=The John Report: WWE Tribute to the Troops 12/20/18 Review|first=John|last=Canton|date=December 21, 2018}}</ref> |
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**[[MCW Tag Team Championship]] ([[MCW Tag Team Championship#Title history|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tn/memphis/mcw/mcw-s-t.html|accessdate=2008-07-04|title= M.C.W. Southern Tag Team Title|publisher=WrestlingTitles.com}}</ref> - with [[Ron Simmons|Faarooq]] |
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On March 3, 2020, during ''[[WWE Backstage]]'' it was officially announced that JBL would be inducted into the [[WWE Hall of Fame]] as part of [[WrestleMania 36]] week however the event was postponed due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wwe.com/shows/wwe-hall-of-fame/wwe-hall-of-fame-2020/article/jbl-wwe-hall-of-fame-2020-inductee|title=JBL to be inducted into WWE Hall of Fame Class of 2020|work=WWE|first=Bobby|last=Melok|date=March 3, 2020|access-date=March 4, 2020}}</ref> On November 22, 2020, he made an appearance at [[Survivor Series (2020)|Survivor Series]] during The Undertaker's retirement ceremony.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Reichlin|first=Michael|date=November 22, 2020|title=The Rock, The McMahons, HBK, Ric Flair & More Pay Tribute to The Undertaker|url=https://www.sescoops.com/the-rock-the-mcmahons-hbk-ric-flair-more-pay-tribute-to-the-undertaker/|access-date=November 23, 2020|newspaper=Se Scoops | Wrestling News, Results & Interviews|language=en-US}}</ref> During [[WrestleMania 37]] week, JBL was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame class of 2020 during the 2021 ceremony following the delay the previous year, he was later a panelist on the [[WrestleMania 37]] kick-off show, and provided commentary in the singles match between [[Kevin Owens]] and [[Sami Zayn]]. |
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*'''[[National Wrestling Alliance|NWA Texas]]''' |
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**[[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship]] ([[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship#Title History|1 time]])<ref name="nanwa"/> |
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From October 2022 until February 2023, Layfield worked as the manager of [[Baron Corbin]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://solowrestling.mundodeportivo.com/new/113401-wwe-raw-jbl-baron-corbin-regresan | title=JBL presenta el regreso de Baron Corbin a WWE RAW | date=October 18, 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=JBL-WWE UPDATE AND MORE |url=https://www.pwinsider.com/article/167916/jblwwe-update-and-more.html |website=PWInsider.com |date=February 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230315060109/https://www.pwinsider.com/article/167916/jblwwe-update-and-more.html |archive-date=March 15, 2023 |url-status=live |last1=Johnson |first1=Mike}}</ref> |
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*'''[[Ohio Valley Wrestling]]''' |
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**[[OVW Southern Tag Team Championship]] ([[OVW Southern Tag Team Championship#Title History|1 time]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ky/ovw/ovw-t.html|title=O.V.W. Southern Tag Team Title|accessdate=2007-12-28|publisher=wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> - with [[Ron Simmons]] |
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On the November 21, 2023, episode of [[NXT (WWE brand)|NXT]], JBL announced who will be in the qualifiers for the Iron Survivor Challenge at [[NXT Deadline (2023)|NXT Deadline]]. |
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*'''[[Pro Wrestling Illustrated]]''' |
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**PWI ranked him # '''5''' of the 500 best singles wrestlers in the [[Pro Wrestling Illustrated#PWI 500|PWI 500]] in 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwi50005.htm|title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Top 500 - 2005|accessdate=2008-05-31|publisher=Wrestling Information Archive}}</ref> |
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On December 8, 2023, JBL served as a guest commentator for the 21st annual Tribute to the Troops episode on SmackDown. |
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*'''[[World Wrestling Entertainment|World Wrestling Federation | World Wrestling Entertainment]]'''<ref name="jbltitle">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/raw/jbl/titlehistory|title=JBL's Title History|accessdate=2007-12-28|publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment}}</ref> |
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**[[WWE European Championship|WWF European Championship]] ([[List of WWE European Champions|1 time]])<ref name="eurotitle">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/euro/|title=WWE European Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> |
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**[[World Tag Team Championship (WWE)|WWF Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of World Tag Team Champions (WWE)|3 times]])<ref name="worldtagteam">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/|title=World Tag Team Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> - with Faarooq |
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**[[WWE Championship]] ([[List of WWE Champions|1 time]])<ref name="wwetitle">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wwechampionship/|title=WWE Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> |
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**[[WWE Hardcore Championship]] ([[List of WWE Hardcore Champions|17 times]])<ref name="hardcore"/> |
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**[[WWE United States Championship]] ([[List of WWE United States Champions|1 time]])<ref name="ustitle">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/unitedstates/|title=WWE United States Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-05-01}}</ref> |
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===Non-WWE appearances (2024)=== |
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*'''[[Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards]]''' |
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Layfield, in his first non-WWE appearance since 1995, as '''John Layfield''', accompanied [[Dolph Ziggler|Nic Nemeth]] (formerly Dolph Ziggler) to the ring at [[Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide]]'s [[Triplemanía XXXII|Triplemanía XXXII: Mexico City]] event on August 17, 2024, to defend the [[AAA Mega Championship]], in which Nemeth lost to [[Alberto Del Rio|Alberto El Patrón]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pulido |first1=Luis |date=August 18, 2024 |title=Alberto El Patron Beats Nic Nemeth (with JBL) to Win AAA Mega Title At AAA TripleMania 32 CDMX |url=https://www.fightful.com/wrestling/alberto-el-patron-beats-nic-nemeth-jbl-win-aaa-mega-title-aaa-triplemania-32-cdmx |work=Fightful News |access-date=August 20, 2024}}</ref> During the following weeks, Layfield also appeared at [[Game Changer Wrestling]]'s Homecoming,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Martínez |first1=Sebastián |title=JBL hace una aparición sorpresa en GCW |url=https://solowrestling.mundodeportivo.com/new/132995-jbl-hace-su-aparicion-sorpresa-en-gcw |website=Solowrestling |date=August 25, 2024 |access-date=August 26, 2024}}</ref> [[Total Nonstop Action Wrestling]]'s [[Emergence (2024)|Emergence]] and Bound for Glory,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Boone |first=Matt |date=August 31, 2024 |title=JBL Makes Surprise Appearance To Close Out TNA Emergence 2024 |url=https://wrestlingheadlines.com/jbl-makes-surprise-appearance-to-close-out-tna-emergence-2024/amp/ |website=Wrestling Headlines |access-date=August 31, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Guerendiain |first1=Federico |date=October 27, 2024 |title=Nic Nemeth retiene el Campeonato Mundial en TNA Bound For Glory 2024 |url=https://solowrestling.mundodeportivo.com/new/134756-nic-nemeth-retiene-el-campeonato-mundial-en-tna-bound-for-glory-2024 |work=Solowrestling |access-date=October 27, 2024}}</ref> and [[Major League Wrestling]]'s Fightland.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Murillo |first1=Alex |date=September 15, 2024 |title=JBL aparece por sorpresa en MLW Fightland 2024 |url=https://solowrestling.mundodeportivo.com/new/133579-jbl-aparicion-sorpresa-mlw-fightland-2024 |work=Solowresting |access-date=September 16, 2024}}</ref> |
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**[[Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards#Best Gimmick|Best Gimmick]] (2004) {{Fact|date=June 2008}} |
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*'''Other titles''' {{Fact|date=March 2008}} |
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**All-American, Div II NCAA at Abilene Christian University (1 time) |
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**Korean Wrestling Championship (1 time) |
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== |
==Business career== |
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WWE describes Layfield as a "self-made" millionaire.<ref name="business">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/overtheropes/news/jblandwifefortune|title=JBL and wife featured in 'Fortune' magazine|access-date=August 5, 2008|date=June 16, 2017|publisher=WWE}}</ref> In 2003, Layfield published a book on financial management titled ''Have More Money Now''.<ref name="announcement" /> He and his wife, then [[Oppenheimer Holdings]]' financial analyst [[Meredith Whitney]], were featured in the August 2008 issue of [[Fortune (magazine)|''Fortune'' magazine]].<ref name="business" /> |
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{{reflist|2}} |
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Layfield is the founder of Layfield Energy. In 2008, Layfield Energy launched a drink called MamaJuana Energy.<ref name="energy">{{cite news|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/2008/02/16/4852280-sun.html |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130115071622/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/2008/02/16/4852280-sun.html |archive-date=January 15, 2013 |title=Burst of Energy for WWE's JBL|author=Tim Baines|newspaper=Ottawa Sun|access-date=May 17, 2008|date=February 16, 2008}}</ref> In March 2009, Layfield Energy became the main sponsor and advertiser of [[Ohio Valley Wrestling]], a former WWE developmental promotion based in [[Louisville, Kentucky]].<ref name="sponsor">{{cite web|url=http://fans.wwe.com/jbl/blog/2009/03/08/ovw|title=JBL's WWE Universe Blog – March 8, 2009|author=John Layfield|publisher=WWE|access-date=March 10, 2009|date=March 8, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090312041223/http://fans.wwe.com/jbl/blog/2009/03/08/ovw|archive-date=March 12, 2009}}</ref> |
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==External links== |
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{{Portal|Professional wrestling|break=yes}} |
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{{wikiquote}} |
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{{commons|Category:John Layfield|John Layfield}} |
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*[http://www.wwe.com/superstars/raw/jbl/ John Layfield (JBL) at WWE.com] |
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*{{imdb name|id=0508044|name=John Layfield}} |
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*[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/b/bradshaw.html John Layfield (Bradshaw) at Online World of Wrestling] |
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*[http://tipstraders.com/tipster.php?id=269&lm=20 John Bradshaw Layfield at TipsTraders.com] |
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*[http://fans.wwe.com/jbl Offical WWE Fan Nation Page] |
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{{Current World Wrestling Entertainment employees}} |
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Layfield has lived full-time in [[Bermuda]] since shortly after his retirement from in-ring activity.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bermudasun.bm/main.asp?SectionID=8&SubSectionID=203&ArticleID=56753|title=If they weren't booing me, I wasn't doing my job|publisher=[[Bermuda Sun]]|last=Burgess|first=Don|date=February 10, 2012|access-date=March 2, 2012}}</ref> Feeling confined living in New York City, he spent the summer of 2009 in Bermuda at his wife's encouragement, and the couple soon bought a full-time home there. As he acclimated to Bermuda, he noticed what he called "the almost predominant black-on-black violence that is unfortunately pervasive throughout the local neighborhoods",<ref name="espnjbl">{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/18774418/wwe-john-bradshaw-layfield-late-career-renaissance-work-risk-bermudian-youths-through |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221105150234/https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/18774418/wwe-john-bradshaw-layfield-late-career-renaissance-work-risk-bermudian-youths-through |archive-date=November 5, 2022 |title=With JBL, everything is more than meets the eye |last=Campbell |first=Brian |work=[[ESPN]] |date=February 26, 2017 |access-date=March 1, 2017}}</ref> and in 2011 created the nonprofit organization Beyond Rugby Bermuda, using [[rugby union]] to provide young people with an alternative to gangs. The organization is an offshoot of Beyond Sport, a South African nonprofit that uses running for similar purposes; Layfield was introduced to that group's founder when he and his wife visited the country for the [[2010 FIFA World Cup]]. He spends much of his time outside of WWE with the organization, filling duties as varied as celebrity fundraising and mowing the rugby field. Beyond Rugby Bermuda began with six boys; as of February 2017, more than 400 boys and girls were involved. Layfield is now a global ambassador for Beyond Sport alongside figures such as [[Tony Blair]] and [[Desmond Tutu]].<ref name="espnjbl"/> |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Layfield, John}} |
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[[Category:People from New York City]] |
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[[Category:1966 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:People from Abilene, Texas]] |
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[[Category:American professional wrestlers]] |
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[[Category:English Americans]] |
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[[Category:American writers]] |
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[[Category:American radio personalities]] |
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[[Category:Abilene Christian Wildcats football players]] |
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[[Category:San Antonio Riders players]] |
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[[Category:People from Texas]] |
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[[Category:American football offensive linemen]] |
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[[Category:Professional wrestling announcers]] |
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[[Category:American color commentators]] |
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[[Category:Abilene Christian University alumni]] |
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In the spring of 2018, [[Major League Rugby]] announced that they would start an [[Rugby United New York|expansion team]] in New York City. In this announcement, it was announced that the co-founders of the [[Rugby New York]] club would be James Kennedy and Layfield.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usmlr.com/news/mlr-announces-new-york-team-for-2019/|title=MLR announces New York team for 2019|publisher=Major League Rugby|access-date=March 18, 2019|archive-date=July 11, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180711185258/https://www.usmlr.com/news/mlr-announces-new-york-team-for-2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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[[es:John Layfield]] |
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[[fr:John Layfield]] |
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[[it:John Layfield]] |
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[[ja:ジョン・レイフィールド]] |
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[[ru:Джон Лэйфилд]] |
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== Cable news == |
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{{Refimprove|date=July 2007}} |
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In 2004, Layfield was hired by [[CNBC]] to be a contributor.<ref>{{Cite news |date=May 30, 2023 |title=Fox News Helped JBL Become WWE Champion In 2004 – Atletifo |url=https://atletifo.com/news/fox-news-helped-jbl-become-wwe-champion-in-2004/ |work=Atletifo.com |access-date=May 30, 2023 |language=en-GB}}</ref> During a WWE [[house show]] in Munich, Germany, early in June 2004, in an attempt to draw [[Heat (professional wrestling)|heel heat]], he gave the crowd several [[Nazi salute]]s while [[goose-step]]ping around the ring.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2004/06/12/496946.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925174910/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2004/06/12/496946.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 25, 2015|title= CANOE – SLAM! Sports – Wrestling – Bradshaw offside|publisher=SLAM Sports!|access-date=March 4, 2009}}</ref> Such a display is illegal in Germany,<ref>[http://archives.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/07/25/germany.internet.reut/index.html CNN.com – Germany won't block access to international Nazi sites – July 25, 2000] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071209091827/http://archives.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/07/25/germany.internet.reut/index.html |date=December 9, 2007 }}</ref> and CNBC fired Layfield as a result of the controversy. In an interview with ''[[The Washington Post]]'', Layfield explained "I'm a bad guy [on WWE TV]. I'm supposed to incite the crowd. I've done it for decades. I really didn't think anything of [the Nazi salute] – I know how bad it is, I've lived [in Germany]. I've been to [[Dachau concentration camp|Dachau]], seen those places where they exterminated millions of Jews. I draw the line between me and my character. That's like saying [[Anthony Hopkins]] (who portrays [[Hannibal Lecter]]) really enjoys [[Human cannibalism|cannibalism]]."<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29937-2004Jun9.html|title=CNBC Wrestles With a Bad-Boy Image|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=March 4, 2009 | date=June 10, 2004}}</ref> |
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{{Infobox Wrestler |
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|name=Drew Hankinson |
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|image=Festuscropped.jpg |
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|image_caption=Hankinson as Festus (right) with current tag team partner [[Ray Gordy|Jesse]]. |
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|names='''Festus'''<ref name="OWOW"/> <br />Festus Dalton<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Justice Dalton<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Dargon<br />Deacon Deville<ref name="OWOW"/><br />Dorian Deville<ref name="OWOW"/><br />(The) Freakin' Deacon<ref name="OWOW"/><br />"Imposter Kane"<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|height= {{height|ft=6|in=7}}<ref>[http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/wwf/wwfrost.htm Wrestling Informaton Archive - WWE Current Roster and Statistics<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |
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|weight= {{convert|291|lb|kg|lk=on|abbr=on}}<ref name="OWOW">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/f/festus.html|title=Festus Profile|accessdate=2008-03-21|publisher=Online World Of Wrestling}}</ref> |
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|birth_date ={{birth date and age|1984|12|22}}<ref name="gerweck">{{cite web|url=http://www.gerweck.net/drewhankinson.htm|title=Festus|accessdate=2008-03-19|publisher=Gerweck}}</ref> |
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|death_date = |
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|birth_place =[[Cumberland, Maryland]]<!---:NOTE:Some sources say "Bullhead City, Maryland" but this does not appear to be a real location.---> |
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|death_place = |
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|resides= |
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|billed=[[Purgatory]] (as '''(The) Freakin' Deacon''') |
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|trainer=[[Bill DeMott]]<br />[[Deep South Wrestling|DSW Training staff]]<!---:NOTE:Presumably he was trained by someone else before DeMott.---> |
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|debut= |
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|retired= |
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|}} |
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Layfield left CNBC and was subsequently hired by [[Fox News]] and sister network (and CNBC rival) [[Fox Business]] as a business commentator.<ref name="announcement" /> |
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'''Andrew William Hankinson''' (born [[December 22]], [[1984]])<ref name="gerweck"/> is an [[United States|American]] [[Professional wrestling|professional wrestler]] currently signed with [[World Wrestling Entertainment]] (WWE) appearing on its [[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|''SmackDown'']] [[WWE Brand Extension|brand]] under the ring name '''Festus'''. He is one of six great wrestlers on the Smackdown roster. |
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== |
==Other media== |
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In April 2009, following his departure from WWE, [[Ohio Valley Wrestling]] owner [[Nightmare Danny Davis|Danny Davis]] announced in a press release that Layfield would be color commentator and host for ''Vyper Fight League'', which Layfield would also sponsor with Layfield Energy; however, the company folded the following year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlinginc.com/wi/news/2009/0411/517838/jbl-joins-the-broadcast-team-of-upstart-mma-organization/|title=JBL Joins The Broadcast Team Of Upstart MMA Organization |author=Ryan Clark|date=April 11, 2009|publisher=Wrestling Inc.}}</ref> |
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===Early career=== |
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Hankinson began his career in [[Pennsylvania]] with the World Star Wrestling Federation ([[American Wrestling Association|AWA]]/World Star Wrestling), '''''Summit Wrestling Association''''' of Southern Pennsylvania, and [[Maryland]]-based '''National Wrestling League''', wrestling as '''Dorian Deville'''. In April 2005, he was signed to a contract by World Wrestling Entertainment and assigned to the [[Deep South Wrestling]] (DSW) developmental territory, where he formed a partnership with [[Brian Mailhot|Palmer Cannon]]. Hankinson wrestled in DSW as '''Deacon Deville''' before changing his ring name to '''The Freakin' Deacon'''. |
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===World Wrestling Entertainment=== |
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====Impostor Kane (2006)==== |
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On [[May 29]], [[2006]], the ''Wrestling Observer'' reported that Hankinson debuted on ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'', confronting [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]] while dressed in Kane's original ring attire, complete with a full face [[Lucha libre|mask]]. Without saying a word, Hankinson [[chokeslam]]med Kane. The two continued to battle one another over subsequent weeks, the impersonator continually gaining the upper hand; this led to a match being scheduled for ''[[Vengeance (2006)|Vengeance]]''. Hankinson went on to defeat Kane at ''Vengeance'' with a chokeslam. On the following episode of ''Raw'', Hankinson was beaten down by the real Kane, who then tore the mask from his face and threw him out of the arena, claiming that it belonged to him. This marked Hankinson's last appearance on ''Raw''. Neither Hankinson's face nor his true identity were ever revealed by WWE during this feud. |
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In November 2012, Layfield started hosting a new show on WWE's YouTube channel alongside [[Michael Cole (wrestling)|Michael Cole]] and [[Renee Young]] called ''The JBL and Renee Show'' (formerly known as ''The JBL Show'' and ''The JBL and Cole Show)''. The series ended in May 2015.<ref name="JBLColumn" /> |
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Following his feud with Kane, Hankinson returned to Deep South Wrestling, in addition to appearing at ''SmackDown!'' [[house show]]s as '''The Freakin' Deacon'''. In late January he formed a tag team with [[George Murdoch (wrestler)|G-Rilla]]. |
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Layfield used to run the website Layfield Report which highlighted a variety of his views and opinions in numerous articles. The site was ended in September 2014. |
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====SmackDown! (2007–present)==== |
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On the [[May 11]], [[2007]] edition of ''[[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|SmackDown]]'', a vignette aired suggesting that Hankinson would be repackaged as '''Festus Dalton''' as part of a tag team using a 'Southern' gimmick, alongside fellow WWE developmental talent [[Ray Gordy]]. On June 2, 2007, however, it was reported that WWE was dropping the "Dalton Boys" gimmick. The explanation for the reason they didn't show up on Smackdown was because ([[kayfabe]]) they got lost on their way to the arena. Hankinson and Gordy had actually been sent back to OVW and Hankinson changed his name to '''Justice Dalton'''. It marked the second time Hankinson had been dropped from the main roster. |
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Layfield has appeared as a playable character in a number of WWE video games. His first appearance as a playable character was in ''[[WWF Attitude]]'', with his latest appearance in ''[[WWE 2K22]]'', as well as being a playable character, in ''[[WWF WrestleMania 2000 (video game)|WWF WrestleMania 2000]]'', ''[[WWF SmackDown! (video game)|WWF SmackDown!]]'', ''[[WWF No Mercy (video game)|WWF No Mercy]]'', ''[[WWF SmackDown! 2: Know Your Role]]'', ''[[WWF SmackDown! Just Bring It]]'', ''[[WWF Road to WrestleMania]]'', ''[[WWF Raw (2002 video game)|WWF Raw]]'', ''[[WWE WrestleMania X8 (video game)|WWE WrestleMania X8]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown! Shut Your Mouth]]'', ''[[WWE Crush Hour]]'', ''[[WWE Raw 2]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw]]'', ''[[WWE WrestleMania 21 (video game)|WWE WrestleMania 21]]'', ''[[WWE Day of Reckoning 2]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw 2006]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2008]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009]]'', ''[[WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2010]]'', ''[[WWE '13]]'', ''[[WWE 2K14]]'', ''[[WWE 2K15]]'' as DLC, ''[[WWE 2K16]]'', ''[[WWE 2K17]]'', ''[[WWE 2K18]]'', ''[[WWE 2K22]]'', ''[[WWE 2K23]]'' and ''[[WWE 2K24]]'' Layfield also appears as a commentator for several games, including ''WWE SmackDown vs Raw 2008'', ''WWE 2K16'' and ''WWE 2K17''.<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/knMjKfd4Xog Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20170217145305/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=knMjKfd4Xog Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web |title=Smackdown Vs. Raw 2008: Rey Mysterio vs Umaga 2/2 | date=August 9, 2008 | via=YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=knMjKfd4Xog |access-date=November 27, 2016}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.operationsports.com/news/849009/wwe-2k16-adds-john-layfield-to-the-commentary-team/|title=WWE 2K16 Adds John Layfield to the Commentary Team|access-date=December 2, 2015|date=August 3, 2015|last=Os|first=Steve|work=Operation Sports|archive-date=December 8, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208051503/http://www.operationsports.com/news/849009/wwe-2k16-adds-john-layfield-to-the-commentary-team/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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On the [[June 29]], 2007 edition of ''SmackDown!'', vignettes hyping '''[[Jesse and Festus]]''' began to air. On the [[September 7]], 2007 edition of ''SmackDown!'', there was a segment featuring Jesse and Festus now actually in the arena rather than in a studio. On October 5th, Hankinson won his debut match on Smackdown! with his partner [[Ray Gordy|Jesse]]. When the opening bell rang, Festus' persona changed into a very focused competitor as compared to the aloof, absent-minded character he had portrayed. When the bell rang signifying the end of the match, Festus returned to his "normal" self. On the [[December 21]], 2007 of ''Smackdown!'', Hankinson defeated [[Jimmy Reiher, Jr.|Deuce]] in a Santa Match with both of them wearing [[Santa Claus]] outfits.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/smackdown/archive/12212007/|title=Saint Nick slugfest|date=2007-12-21|author=Lennie DiFino|accessdate=2009-01-09|publisher=WWE}}</ref> On the January 25 edition of ''Smackdown'' Jesse explained the reason they haven't been around since the new year is because Festus has been seeing doctors about his "problems". |
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Layfield began broadcasting [[American football]] games in 2016, serving as analyst for a pair of [[Abilene Christian Wildcats football|Abilene Christian University]] radio broadcasts and two [[Southland Conference]] games televised on [[American Sports Network]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Tag Team – ACU great throws hat in radio ring |url=http://acu.today/2016/09/16/tag-team-acu-great-throws-hat-in-radio-ring/ |access-date=August 15, 2018 |date=September 16, 2016 |archive-date=August 15, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180815202433/http://acu.today/2016/09/16/tag-team-acu-great-throws-hat-in-radio-ring/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> His ASN debut pitted the [[Central Arkansas Bears football|University of Central Arkansas]] against Abilene Christian, followed by ACU's matchup at [[McNeese State Cowboys football|McNeese State University]].<ref>{{cite web |title= Five Southland Games Set for TV Saturday |url=http://southland.org/news/2016/10/28/fiveontv.aspx |access-date=August 15, 2018}}</ref> |
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In 2008, Jesse and Festus came out and before the bell rang Jesse explained that Festus has been changed. After the bell rang Festus changed into his determined and monstrous face. Festus did not change and continues to make a determined and monstrous face after the bell has rung. |
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In 2021, Layfield began hosting a [[podcast]] series with [[Gerald Brisco]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Gerald Brisco Announces New Podcast And Series With JBL |url=https://www.pwmania.com/gerald-brisco-announces-new-podcast-and-series-with-jbl |website=PWMania |date=October 13, 2020}}</ref> |
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On the [[March 21]], [[2008]] edition of ''SmackDown'', Jesse and Festus had a chance to face [[John Hennigan|John Morrison]] and [[Mike Mizanin|The Miz]] for the [[WWE Tag Team Championships]]; Morrison and The Miz retained their titles in this match.<ref name="21March08 SD">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe-zone.com/wwe/results/smackdown/2008/0321/index.htm|title=WWE SmackDown! 21 March, 2008 Results|publisher=Pro-Wrestling Edge|accessdate=2008-04-14}}</ref> Festus received his first loss against [[The Undertaker]] on the [[April 11]][[2008]] edition of ''Smackdown'' after passing out while in the [[gogoplata]].<ref name="11April08 SD">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe-zone.com/wwe/results/smackdown/2008/0411/index.htm|title=WWE SmackDown 11 April, 2008 Results|publisher=Pro-Wrestling Edge|accessdate=2008-04-14}}</ref> |
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Jesse and Festus had another chance at the WWE Tag Team Championship when they were involved in a [[Fatal Four Way]] Tag Team Match, but came up short when Jesse was pinned by [[Curt Hawkins]], making his team the new WWE Tag Team Champions. On the [[August 15]] edition of ''Smackdown'', Festus was defeated by [[Vladimir Kozlov]]. |
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== |
=== Filmography === |
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{|class="wikitable sortable" |
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*'''Finishing and signature moves''' |
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|- |
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*'''As Festus''' / '''Festus Dalton''' |
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!Year |
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:*'''[[Professional_wrestling_throws#Flapjack|Fireman's carry flapjack]]''' |
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!Title |
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:*'''''Flying Biscuit''''' ([[Professional wrestling attacks#Seated senton|Running leaping seated senton splash]]) |
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!Role |
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:*'''[[Professional wrestling throws#Gutbuster drop|Gutbuster drop]]''' |
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!Notes |
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:*[[Professional wrestling attacks#Big boot|Big boot]] / [[Professional wrestling attacks#Bicycle kick|Bicycle kick]] |
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!class="unsortable"|Ref. |
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:*[[Professional wrestling throws#Biel throw|Biel throw]] |
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|- |
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|2012–2015 |
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|''The JBL and Renee Show'' |
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|Himself |
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|Web series; main role |
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|<ref name="JBLColumn">{{cite web|url=http://www.layfieldreport.com/JBL-and-Cole-show-with-a-host-o.news |title=JBL and Cole show with a host of WWE stars and why the show exists |last=Layfield |first=John |publisher=Layfield Report |date=August 10, 2013 |access-date=December 2, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140408222513/http://www.layfieldreport.com/JBL-and-Cole-show-with-a-host-o.news |archive-date=April 8, 2014 }}</ref> |
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|- |
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|2015–2017 |
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|''Legends with JBL'' |
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|Himself (host) |
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|[[WWE Network]] series |
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|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/videos/legends-with-jbl-part-1-preview-did-eric-bischoff-fire-jr-27952875|title=Legends with Jbl: Part 1 Preview – Did Eric Bischoff Fire J.R.? (1:21) |publisher=WWE |access-date=December 2, 2015 |archive-date=November 25, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125222138/http://www.wwe.com/videos/legends-with-jbl-part-1-preview-did-eric-bischoff-fire-jr-27952875|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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|} |
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== Personal life == |
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*'''As (The) Freakin' Deacon''' |
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His parents are Lavelle Layfield, who is a [[Minister (Christianity)|minister]], and Mary Layfield. |
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:*'''''Deacon Bomb''''' ([[Powerbomb#Chokebomb|Chokebomb]]) |
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:*'''''Deacon Clutch''''' ([[Professional wrestling holds#Cobra clutch|Cobra clutch]]) |
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:*'''''Deacon Death Drop''''' ([[DDT (professional wrestling)#Inverted DDT|Inverted DDT]]) |
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:*[[Professional wrestling attacks#Big boot|Big boot / Running arched big boot]] |
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:*[[Professional wrestling attacks#Lariat|Lariat]] |
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Layfield married his second wife, [[Meredith Whitney]], on February 11, 2005, in [[Key West, Florida]]. He was previously married to Cindy Womack on June 6, 1994, but divorced in 2003.<ref name="announcement">{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9407E2DF143AF930A25751C0A9639C8B63|title=Weddings/Celebrations; Meredith Whitney, John Layfield|newspaper=The New York Times|access-date=February 13, 2005|date=February 13, 2005 }}</ref> |
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*'''As Imposter Kane''' |
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:*'''[[Chokeslam]]''' |
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:*[[Professional wrestling attacks#Big boot|Big boot]] |
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:*[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Flying clothesline|Diving clothesline]] |
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:*[[Powerslam#Scoop powerslam|Scoop powerslam]] |
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:*[[Powerslam#Sidewalk slam|Sidewalk slam]] |
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===Bullying allegations and hazing=== |
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*'''With [[Ray Gordy|Jesse]]''' |
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''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' has said that Layfield "has been accused for years of being a locker room bully,"<ref name="SI1" /><ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Barrasso|first1=Justin|title=Questions remain in WWE bullying scandal|url=https://www.si.com/extra-mustard/2017/04/11/mauro-ranallo-jbl-wwe-bullying#|magazine=[[Sports Illustrated]]|date=April 11, 2017|access-date=April 11, 2017}}</ref> while ''[[Deadspin]]'' wrote that "backstage tales of Layfield's [[hazing]] and [[bullying]] have long been legend among hardcore wrestling fans."<ref name="deadspin1" /> ''[[Dayton Daily News]]'' described that "YouTube has dozens of interviews where former performers discuss harassment, bullying and taking real blows from Layfield while wrestling him in supposedly choreographed matches."<ref name="dayton1">{{cite web|last1=Bethel|first1=BJ|title=WWE blasted with bullying accusations|url=https://www.daytondailynews.com/news/national/wwe-blasted-with-bullying-accusations/dxV7nuThDNpS7PrKa6316K/|website=[[Dayton Daily News]]|access-date=April 9, 2017}}</ref> ''[[Le Journal de Montréal]]'' listed [[Mark Henry]], [[Matt Hardy]], [[René Duprée]], [[Shawn Daivari|Daivari]], and [[Ivory (wrestler)|Ivory]], among others, as wrestlers who in interviews described Layfield as a bully.<ref name="LJDM1" /> In 2010, [[The Miz]] referenced Layfield in an onscreen promo about hazing he faced in the locker room early in his career. Layfield admitted to hazing Miz and said that he did not regret doing so.<ref name="haze1">{{cite web|last1=Caldwell|first1=James|title=WWE News: JBL interview – would he return to WWE or work for TNA?, asked to attend MSG show, hazing The Miz, Del Rio's new "JBL" gimmick|url=http://www.pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/WWE_News_3/article_43936.shtml|website=pwtorch.com|access-date=April 10, 2017}}</ref><ref name="haze2">{{cite web|last1=DeBenedetto|first1=Paul|title=It's Well Past Time for WWE to Deal With its Bullying Problem|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2017/04/its-well-past-time-for-wwe-to-deal-with-its-bullyi.html|website=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|access-date=April 10, 2017|date=April 10, 2017}}</ref> |
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:*'''[[Professional wrestling double-team maneuvers#Rocket Launcher|Aided diving shoulder block]]''' |
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:*'''[[Professional wrestling double-team maneuvers#Powerbomb, double knee backbreaker combination|Powerbomb (Festus) / Double knee backbreaker (Jesse) combination]]''' |
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In April 2017, WWE commentator [[Mauro Ranallo]] took an absence from WWE, which [[Dave Meltzer]] reported had been triggered by hostilities with Layfield.<ref name="newsweek" /><ref name="deadspin1">{{cite web|last1=Bixenspan|first1=David|title=Ex-WWEer On Announcer JBL's Bullying: "This Stuff Is Encouraged"|date=April 7, 2017 |url=http://deadspin.com/ex-wweer-on-announcer-jbls-bullying-this-stuff-is-enc-1794126676|publisher=[[Deadspin]]|access-date=April 9, 2017}}</ref><ref name="LJDM1">{{cite web|last1=Laurin|first1=Hélène|title=Possible problème d'intimidation dans la WWE|url=http://www.journaldemontreal.com/2017/04/08/possible-probleme-dintimidation-dans-la-wwe|work=[[Le Journal de Montréal]]|access-date=April 9, 2017|date=April 8, 2017}}</ref> The allegations coincided with the release of former WWE ring announcer [[Justin Roberts]]' autobiography, in which he alleged that Layfield stole his passport. Layfield denied that he himself stole the passport, but [[John Morrison (wrestler)|John Morrison]] subsequently claimed that Layfield encouraged him and [[Joey Mercury]] to steal Roberts' passport, which they did not agree to.<ref name="deadspin1" /><ref name="SI1">{{cite magazine|last1=Traina|first1=Jimmy|title=Traina Thoughts: United Airlines controversy; Ken Griffey Jr. anniversary; LeBron on Russ|url=https://www.si.com/extra-mustard/2017/04/10/united-airlines-joe-thomas-lebron-james-russell-westbrook-traina-thoughts|magazine=[[Sports Illustrated]]|access-date=April 11, 2017}}</ref> Angered WWE fans subsequently called on WWE to fire Layfield.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Deleon|first1=Nicholas|title=#FireJBL: Wrestling fans denounce WWE amid allegations of announcer bullying|url=https://sports.vice.com/en_us/article/firejbl-wrestling-fans-denounce-wwe-amid-allegations-of-announcer-bullying|publisher=[[Vice Media|VICE Sports]]|access-date=April 11, 2017|archive-date=April 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170411220626/https://sports.vice.com/en_us/article/firejbl-wrestling-fans-denounce-wwe-amid-allegations-of-announcer-bullying|url-status=dead}}</ref> On April 22, ''[[Newsweek]]'' reported that Ranallo and WWE "mutually agreed to part ways," and Ranallo released a statement in which he said his departure had "nothing to do with JBL."<ref name="newsweek">{{cite web|last1=Tufayel|first1=Ahmed|title=Exclusive: Mauro Ranallo, WWE Part Ways|url=http://www.newsweek.com/exclusive-mauro-ranallo-wwe-part-ways-588181|work=[[Newsweek]]|date=April 22, 2017|access-date=April 23, 2017}}</ref> Layfield released a statement of his own, stating: "Admittedly, I took part in locker room pranks that existed within the industry years ago. WWE addressed my behavior and I responded accordingly, yet my past is being brought up because of recent unfounded rumors. I apologize if anything I said playing '[[heel (professional wrestling)|the bad guy]]' on a TV show was misconstrued."<ref name="newsweek" /> |
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*'''[[Nickname]]s''' |
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:*'''"The Corn-Fed Colossus"''' |
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== Championships and accomplishments == |
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*'''[[Music in professional wrestling|Theme music]]''' |
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[[File:JBL WWE-Champion.jpg|thumb|upright|Layfield is a former [[WWE Championship|WWE Champion]]]] |
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:*[[WWF The Music, Vol. 3|Burned]] by [[Jim Johnston (composer)|Jim Johnston]] (as Imposter [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]]) |
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[[File:JBL-US-Champion.jpg|thumb|upright|Layfield is a former [[WWE United States Championship|United States Champion]]]] |
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:*'''[[WWE The Music, Vol. 8|Biscuits & Gravy]]''' by Jim Johnston |
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=== College football === |
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*'''Signature taunts''' |
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* '''[[Abilene Christian University]]''' |
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:*As the imposter Kane, he imitated Kane's behaviors in the ring. |
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** 1989 [[NCAA Division II]] [[All-America|All–American]] |
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:*Festus' character is that of a [[mental retardation|mentally retarded]] man until the bell rings to begin the match. At the sound of the bell, Festus' face shifts to become determined and monstrous. Upon the bell at the end of the match, Festus' face returns to "normal". |
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:*His tag team partner Jesse, is always complementing his face by saying "That is the face of something that relates to something that was just said. |
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=== Professional wrestling === |
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==Championships and accomplishments== |
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*''' |
* '''[[Catch Wrestling Association]]''' |
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** [[CWA World Tag Team Championship (Germany)|CWA World Tag Team Championship]] ([[CWA World Tag Team Championship (Germany)#Title history|1 time]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/europe/austria/cwa/eu-cwa-t.html|access-date=April 7, 2008|title= Catch Wrestling Association World Tag Team Title|publisher=WrestlingTitles.com}}</ref> – with [[P. N. News|Cannonball Grizzly]] |
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*''' |
* '''[[Cauliflower Alley Club]]''' |
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** Iron Mike Mazurki Award (2022)<ref>{{cite tweet|user=CACReunion|number=1528853301273534464|title=And the 2022 CAC Iron Mike Award Winner Is...|date=May 24, 2022|access-date=May 25, 2022}}</ref> |
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*'''Federacion Internacional de Lucha Libre''' |
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**FILL Heavyweight Championship (1 time) |
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* '''[[George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame]]''' |
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** Lou Thesz Award (2012)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.f4wonline.com/more/more-top-stories/3-news/23003-tues-update-tons-moreseventee7w-ufc-vs-new-york-notes-more-wwe-twitter-madness-hdnet-signs-new-mma-deal-mma-legend-heading-to-roh-tons-more|title=Tues update: Tons more from Raw, UFC vs. New York notes, more WWE Twitter madness, HDNet signs new MMA deal, MMA legend heading to ROH, tons more|last=Alvarez|first=Bryan|author-link=Bryan Alvarez|date=November 15, 2011|access-date=November 15, 2011|work=Pro Wrestling Torch}}</ref> |
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* '''[[Global Wrestling Federation]]''' |
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** [[GWF Tag Team Championship]] ([[GWF Tag Team Championship#Title history|2 times]])<ref name="gwftag">{{cite web|url= http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tx/gwf/gwf-t.html|title=G.W.F. Tag Team Title|access-date=December 28, 2007|publisher=wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> – with [[Bobby Duncum Jr.]] (1) and [[Black Bart (wrestler)|Black Bart]] (1) |
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* '''[[Memphis Championship Wrestling]]''' |
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** [[MCW Southern Tag Team Championship]] ([[MCW Southern Tag Team Championship#Title history|1 time]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tn/memphis/mcw/mcw-s-t.html|access-date=July 4, 2008|title= M.C.W. Southern Tag Team Title|publisher= WrestlingTitles.com}}</ref> – with [[Ron Simmons|Faarooq]] |
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* '''[[National Wrestling Alliance|NWA]] Dallas''' |
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** [[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship]] ([[NWA North American Heavyweight Championship#Title history|1 time]])<ref name="nanwa" /><ref name="Jan15F4W">{{cite web | url=https://www.f4wonline.com/other-wrestling/daily-pro-wrestling-history-0115-big-john-studd-wins-1989-royal-rumble-301781 | title=Pro wrestling history (01/15): Big John Studd wins 1989 Royal Rumble | date=January 15, 2019 | access-date=January 18, 2019 | work=[[Wrestling Observer Newsletter|Wrestling Observer Figure Four Online]] | first=Brian | last=Hoops}}</ref> |
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* '''[[Ohio Valley Wrestling]]''' |
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** [[OVW Southern Tag Team Championship]] ([[OVW Southern Tag Team Championship#Title history|1 time]])<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ky/ovw/ovw-t.html|title=O.V.W. Southern Tag Team Title|access-date=December 28, 2007|publisher=wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> – with [[Ron Simmons]] |
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* '''''[[Pro Wrestling Illustrated]]''''' |
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** Ranked No. 5 of the 500 best singles wrestlers in the ''[[Pro Wrestling Illustrated#PWI 500|PWI 500]]'' in 2005<ref>{{cite web|url=http://profightdb.com/pwi-500/2005.html|title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated (PWI) 500 for 2005|publisher=The Internet Wrestling Database|access-date=January 21, 2015}}</ref> |
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** Ranked No. 496 of the best 500 singles wrestlers of all time in the ''PWI Years'' in 2003 |
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* '''United States Wrestling Federation''' |
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** USWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with [[Dave Sullivan (wrestler)|The Equalizer]]<ref name="Titles">{{cite book|author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will|title=Wrestling Title Histories|publisher=Archeus Communications|year=2000|edition=4th|isbn=0-9698161-5-4}}</ref> |
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* '''[[WWE|World Wrestling Federation / World Wrestling Entertainment / WWE]]''' |
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**[[WWE Championship]] ([[List of WWE Champions|1 time]])<ref name="jbltitle">{{cite web| url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/raw/jbl/titlehistory| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080208120638/http://www.wwe.com/superstars/raw/jbl/titlehistory|archive-date=February 8, 2008|title=JBL's Title History|access-date=December 28, 2007|publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment}}</ref><ref name="wwetitle">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/wwechampionship/|title=WWE Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> |
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** [[WWE Intercontinental Championship]] ([[List of WWE Intercontinental Champions|1 time]])<ref name="IC">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/intercontinental/9526204|access-date=March 9, 2009|title=JBL's first Intercontinental Championship reign|publisher=[[World Wrestling Entertainment]]|archive-date=October 18, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151018040623/http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/intercontinental/9526204|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/intercontinental/|title=WWE Intercontinental Championship|access-date=August 5, 2020}}</ref> |
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** [[WWE United States Championship]] ([[List of WWE United States Champions|1 time]])<ref name="ustitle">{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/unitedstates/|title=WWE United States Championship official title history|publisher=WWE| access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> |
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** [[WWE Hardcore Championship]] ([[List of WWE Hardcore Champions|17 times]])<ref name="hardcore" /> |
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** [[WWF European Championship]] ([[List of WWE European Champions|1 time]])<ref name="eurotitle">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/euro/|title=WWE European Championship official title history|publisher=WWE| access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> |
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** [[World Tag Team Championship (WWE, 1971–2010)|WWF Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of World Tag Team Champions (WWE, 1971–2010)|3 times]])<ref name="worldtagteam">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/worldtagteam/|title=World Tag Team Championship official title history|publisher=WWE|access-date=May 1, 2008}}</ref> – with [[Ron Simmons|Faarooq]] |
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** [[Judgment Day (2005)##1 contender tournament bracket|WWE Championship No. 1 Contender's Tournament (April 2005)]] |
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** [[List of WWE tournaments#Race To The Rumble Tournament|Race to the Rumble Tournament (2009)]] |
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** [[Slammy Award]] (1 time) |
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***Favorite Web Show of the Year ([[Slammy Award#2013 Slammy Awards|2013]]) – with [[Michael Cole (wrestling)|Michael Cole]] and [[Renee Young]] for ''The JBL and Cole Show'' |
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** [[Triple Crown (professional wrestling)#List of WWE Triple Crown Champion|20th Triple Crown Champion]] |
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** [[Grand Slam (professional wrestling)#List of WWE Grand Slam winners|10th Grand Slam Champion]] |
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**[[WWE Hall of Fame (2020)|WWE Hall of Fame]] ([[WWE Hall of Fame (2020)|Class of 2020]]) |
|||
* '''''[[List of Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards|Wrestling Observer Newsletter]]''''' |
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** [[List of Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards#Best Gimmick|Best Gimmick]] (2004)<ref name="WONAwards">{{cite journal|last=Meltzer|first=Dave|author-link=Dave Meltzer|date=January 26, 2011|title=Biggest issue of the year: The 2011 Wrestling Observer Newsletter Awards Issue|periodical=[[Dave Meltzer#Wrestling Observer Newsletter|Wrestling Observer Newsletter]]|location=Campbell, CA|pages=1–40|issn=1083-9593}}</ref> |
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** [[List of Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards#Worst Television Announcer|Worst Television Announcer]] (2014, 2015)<ref name="auto">{{cite journal|last=Meltzer|first=Dave|author-link=Dave Meltzer|date=January 26, 2015|title=Jan. 26, 2015 Wrestling Observer Newsletter: 2014 awards issue w/ results & Dave's commentary, Conor McGregor, and much more|journal=[[Dave Meltzer#Wrestling Observer Newsletter|Wrestling Observer Newsletter]]|location=[[Campbell, California]]|issn=1083-9593|page=25|url=http://www.f4wonline.com/component/content/article/110-wrestling-observer-newsletter/40865-jan-26-2015-wrestling-observer-newsletter-2014-awards-issue-w-results-a-daves-commentary-conor-mcgregor-and-much-more}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last=Meltzer|first=Dave|author-link=Dave Meltzer|date=January 25, 2016|title=January 25, 2016 Wrestling Observer Newsletter: 2015 Observer Awards Issue|journal=[[Wrestling Observer Newsletter]]|location=[[Campbell, California]]|issn=1083-9593|page=34}}</ref> |
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** [[List of Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards#Worst Worked Match of the Year|Worst Worked Match of the Year]] (2002) {{small|with [[Trish Stratus]] vs. [[Christopher Nowinski]] and [[Jackie Gayda]] on ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'', July 7}}<ref name="WONAwards" /> |
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** [[List of Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards#Most Disgusting Promotional Tactic|Most Disgusting Promotional Tactic]] (2014) {{small|Insulting fans who purchased PPV}}<ref name="auto" /> |
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==See also== |
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:*SWA Heavyweight Championship (1 time) |
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*[[List of gridiron football players who became professional wrestlers]] |
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*'''Vanguard Championship Wrestling''' |
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== References == |
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:*VCW Heavyweight Championship (1 time) |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== External links == |
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==Notes== |
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{{Commons category}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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* {{wwe superstar}} |
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* {{twitter|name=John "Bradshaw" Layfield}} |
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* {{IMDb name|name=John Layfield}} |
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* {{Professional wrestling profiles}} |
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{{Navboxes| |
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==References== |
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|list1= |
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* [http://www.cagematch.net/?id=2&nr=00002049 Drew Hankinson at Cagematch.net] (In German) |
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{{CWA World Tag Team Championship}} |
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* [http://www.wrestlingobserver.com/wo/news/headlines/default.asp?aID=16426 ''The fake Kane is...''] |
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{{GWF Tag Team Championship}} |
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* [http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/other/nwltitle.htm The NWL Heavyweight Championship at the Wrestling Information Archive] |
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{{NWA North American Heavyweight Championship}} |
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{{OVW Tag Team Championship}} |
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* [http://www.summitwrestlingassociation.com Summit Wrestling Association Website] |
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{{WWE personnel}} |
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{{Grand Slam-Triple Crown Champions}} |
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== External links == |
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{{WWE Championship}} |
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{{Portal|Professional wrestling|break=yes}} |
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{{WWE Intercontinental Championship}} |
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*[http://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/festus/ WWE Profile] |
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{{WWE United States Championship}} |
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{{ |
{{World Tag Team Championship (WWE)}} |
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{{WWE Hall of Fame}} |
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{{WWE Hardcore Championship}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hankinson, Drew}} |
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{{WWE European Championship}} |
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[[Category:1984 births]] |
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{{The Cabinet (professional wrestling)}} |
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{{Fox News personalities}} |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
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{{Rugby United New York}} |
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[[ca:Festus]] |
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[[es:Drew Hankinson]] |
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[[fr:Drew Hankinson]] |
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[[it:Andrew Hankinson]] |
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[[ja:ドリュー・ハンキンソン]] |
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{{Infobox Wrestler |
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|name=Rob Van Dam |
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|names=Robbie V<ref name="OWOW">{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/r/rob-van-dam.html|title=Rob Van Dam Profile|accessdate=2008-04-28|publisher=Online World Of Wrestling}}</ref><br>Rob Szatkowski<br>'''Rob Van Dam'''<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|image=Rob Van Dam at WonderCon 2005.jpg |
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|img_capt= |
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|height={{height|ft=6|in=0}}<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|weight={{convert|237|lb|kg|abbr=on}}<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|real_height=5 ft. 11.5 in. (182 cm)<ref name="height">{{cite web|url=http://www.celebheights.com/s/Rob-Van-Dam-1763.html|title=Celeb Heights - Rob Van Dam|accessdate=2001-10-05|publisher=Celebheights.com}}</ref> |
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|birth_date={{birth date and age|1970|12|18}}<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|birth_place=[[Battle Creek, Michigan]] <ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|death_date= |
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|death_place= |
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|resides=[[San Pedro, Los Angeles, California|San Pedro, California]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|billed=[[Battle Creek, Michigan]], |
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|trainer=[[Ed Farhat|The Sheik]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|debut=1990<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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|retired= |
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|}} |
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'''Robert "Rob" Alexander Szatkowski'''<ref name="OWOW"/> (born [[December 18]] [[1970]])<ref name="OWOW"/> better known by his [[ring name]] '''Rob Van Dam''' (frequently shortened to '''RVD'''), is an [[United States|American]] [[professional wrestling|professional wrestler]]. He is best known for his time in [[Extreme Championship Wrestling]] (ECW) and [[World Wrestling Entertainment]] (WWE). The day after Van Dam's WWE contract expired, he was in the United Kingdom on a promotional tour, and to record scenes for the wrestling documentary, [[Bloodstained Memoirs]]. He also took part in interviews for the [[BBC]]. <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.prowrestling.com/article/news/8474 | title = prowrestling.com | author = pw }}</ref> <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.myspace.com/sexandviolencemovie | title = Bloodstained Memoirs Official Source| author = BM }}</ref> Another venture that Van Dam produces is RVDTV, reality based programming looking at the life of Rob Van Dam.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.robvandam.com| title = RVD Official Source| author = RVD }}</ref> The name ''Rob Van Dam'' or ''Robbie V.'' was given to Rob by [[Ron Slinker]], a promoter in Florida, in 1991.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestlingnewsdesk.com/WND/the_news/wrestling/rob_van_dam_speaks_out_200804141120.htm |
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|title=ROB VAN DAM SPEAKS OUT |
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|publisher=Wrestling News Desk |
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|author=Matthew Cooper |
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|date=2008-04-14 |
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|accessdate=2008-08-11 }}</ref> |
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==Career== |
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===Early career=== |
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Rob Van Dam debuted in 1990 after being trained by [[Ed Farhat|The Sheik]], wrestling his first match against Dango Nguyen in [[Toledo, Ohio]]. He wrestled in many independent promotions across [[Michigan]], including the [[United States Wrestling Association]] (USWA) and South Atlantic Pro Wrestling (SAPW). In SAPW, he won his first wrestling [[Championship (professional wrestling)|title]], the SAPW Tag Team Championship, in July 1992 with Chaz Rocco.<ref name="biouswa">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#uswa RVD's Career At USWA/SAPW (1992)]</ref> |
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He signed with [[World Championship Wrestling]] in late 1992 and was dubbed Robbie V upon his arrival. His WCW run was uneventful and largely unnoticed.<ref name="biowcw">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#wcw RVD's Career At WCW (1992)]</ref> He also wrestled in several independent promotions across America, and in [[All Japan Pro Wrestling]], where he challenged for the [[AJPW World Junior Heavyweight Championship]] on several occasions.<ref name="rvdindies">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#indy RVD's Independent Career (1993-1995)]</ref> |
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===Extreme Championship Wrestling=== |
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====1996–1997==== |
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In January 1996, Van Dam signed with promoter [[Paul Heyman]]'s Philadelphia-based promotion [[Extreme Championship Wrestling]] (ECW), defeating [[Axl Rotten]] in his debut match at ''House Party''.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996a.html#010596 House Party 1996 results]</ref> Van Dam's mannerisms were those of a [[cannabis (drug)#Stoner|stoner]], and he became a [[Face (professional wrestling)|face]] due to his laid-back attitude and unorthodox style. On March 30, he faced [[2 Cold Scorpio]] in a match for the ECW Television Championship. The match ended in a draw with 2 Cold Scorpio retaining the title.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996a.html#033096 ECW results - March 30, 1996]</ref><ref name="bioecw">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#ecw Rob Van Dam's ECW Career (1996)]</ref> |
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Van Dam gained attention following a series of matches with long-time rival [[Sabu (wrestler)|Sabu]], began with a match at ''Hostile City Showdown'', won by Sabu.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996b.html#042096 Hostile City Showdown 1996 results]</ref> After the match, Van Dam declined to show proper respect for his opponent, leading to a rematch at ''A Matter of Respect'', which was won by Van Dam.<ref name="bioecw"/> Per the pre-match stipulation, Sabu then offered Van Dam a handshake, but was again ignored. Instead, Van Dam left the ring and [[Turn (professional wrestling)|turned]] [[Heel (professional wrestling)|heel]] under the management of [[Bill Alfonso]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996b.html#051196 A Matter of Respect results]</ref><ref name="bioecw"/> At [[ECW Hardcore Heaven#1996|Hardcore Heaven]], Van Dam faced his rival Sabu once again, in a match to prove who was the better man. Sabu won the match.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996b.html#062296 Hardcore Heaven 1996 results]</ref><ref name="bioecw"/> The two faced each other yet again in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Container-based variations|stretcher match]] at ''The Doctor is In''. Van Dam lost the match after missing a [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Plancha|Plancha]] to the outside, hitting the railing and falling onto the stretcher.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996c.html#080396 The Doctor is In results]</ref> He was quickly rolled out.<ref name="bioecw"/> |
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At ''Natural Born Killaz'', Van Dam defeated [[Doug Furnas]] in a match. Post-match, Van Dam offered Furnas a handshake, but Furnas instead punched Van Dam, starting a rivalry between the two.<ref name="bioecw"/> After his rivalry with Furnas expanded to also include [[Philip Lafond|Dan Kroffat]], Van Dam wanted a [[tag team]] partner of his own. After losing to long-time rival Sabu once again at ''Unluckily Lottery'', the two united and formed what was to become one of the most successful tag teams in ECW history.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996c.html#091396 Unluckily Lottery results]</ref> They feuded with Furnas and Kroffat defeating them at ''When Worlds Collide II'' and ''High Incident''.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996c.html#091496 When Worlds Collide II results]</ref><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996d.html#102696 High Incident results]</ref><ref name="bioecw"/> |
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RVD and Sabu next feuded with [[The Eliminators]] ([[John Kronus]] and [[Perry Saturn]]). On November 1, the two teams fought to a draw.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996d.html#110196 ECW results - November 1, 1996]</ref> RVD then feuded with [[Tazz|Taz]], to whom he lost at ''Holiday Hell'' via knockout.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1996d.html#120796 Holiday Hell results]</ref> Sabu and RVD continued to feud with The Eliminators for the ECW Tag Team Championship into 1997. At ''Crossing the Line Again'' and [[ECW CyberSlam#1997|Cyberslam]], the teams faced off for the ECW Tag Team Championship in a pair of matches, both of which were won by The Eliminators.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997a.html#020197 Crossing the Line Again results]</ref><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997a.html#022197 Cyberslam 1997 (February 21, 1997) results]</ref><ref name="ECW97">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#97 RVD's ECW Career (1997)]</ref> At CyberSlam, the two teams faced each other for the titles in a [[Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match]], in which The Eliminators again retained their titles.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997a.html#022297 Cyberslam 1997 (February 22, 1997) results]</ref> |
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At ECW's first pay-per-view event [[ECW Barely Legal|Barely Legal]], Van Dam defeated [[Lance Storm]] as a last-minute replacement for the injured [[Chris Candido]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997b.html#041397 Barely Legal results]</ref> Immediately following the match, RVD expressed his distaste for being chosen as a back-up for "some guy who couldn't even lace his boots". RVD delivered a speech directed towards Paul Heyman, and not being originally booked on the show was a point of contention between Van Dam and Heyman for a time.<ref name="ECW97"/> |
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In May 1997 ECW "invaded" the World Wrestling Federation's ''[[WWE Raw|Monday Night Raw]]'' television show, drawing the ire of color commentator [[Jerry Lawler]]. Lawler then promised he would show up at an ECW show in order to gain revenge, and when he did show up, he had ECW mainstays [[Sabu and Rob Van Dam|Van Dam and Sabu]] with him. Van Dam cut [[promo (professional wrestling)|promos]] about how he was too good for ECW and deserved to be in one of the "Big Two" (WWF or WCW) on one of their Monday Night programs ("Monday Night Raw" or "[[WCW Monday Nitro|Monday Nitro]]"), while Jerry Lawler dubbed Van Dam "Mr. Monday Night" on an episode of ''Raw''. Despite his arrogance and "betrayal" of ECW, over time Van Dam became applauded by fans recognizing his athleticism and unique maneuvers.<ref name="rvdwwf">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#wwf RVD: Mr. Monday Night]</ref> |
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Van Dam continued to team up with Sabu upon his return to ECW on June 13.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997b.html#061397 ECW results - June 13, 1997]</ref> Tazz's manager Bill Alfonso betrayed Tazz and joined Sabu and Van Dam. Van Dam started a new rivalry with [[Tommy Dreamer]], who wanted to gain revenge on Van Dam for his betrayal of ECW.<ref name="rvdwwf"/><ref name="ecwreturn">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#ecw2 RVD - Return to ECW (1997)]</ref> On June 21, RVD and Sabu earned a victory over Dreamer and [[Jim Fullington|The Sandman]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997b.html#062197 ECW results - June 21, 1997]</ref> Van Dam and Sabu emerged victorious against Dreamer and Sandman again at ''Orgy of Violence''.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997b.html#062897 Orgy of Violence results]</ref> At [[ECW Heat Wave#1997|Heat Wave]], Van Dam, Sabu and WWF's Jerry "The King" Lawler fought Dreamer, Sandman and [[Rick Rude]] to a no contest.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997c.html#071997 Heat Wave 1997 results]</ref> Van Dam and Dreamer faced each other in a hardcore match at ''Born to Be Wired'', won by Van Dam after he hit Dreamer with a [[Leg drop|legdrop]] on a trashcan.<ref name="ecwreturn"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997c.html#080997 Born to Be Wired results]</ref> At ''As Good as it Gets'', the team of Van Dam and Alfonso lost to Dreamer and [[Trisa Hayes|Beulah McGillicutty]] in a mixed tag team match.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997c.html#092097 As Good as it Gets results]</ref><ref name="ecwreturn"/> Van Dam and Sabu became partners while Dreamer teamed up with Tazz.<ref name="ecwreturn"/> At ''Fright Fight'', Van Dam lost to Dreamer in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Flag match|flag match]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997d.html#103197 Fright Fight results]</ref> At [[ECW Ultimate Jeopardy#1997|Ultimate Jeopardy]], Van Dam and Sabu faced Dreamer and Tazz, a match won by Tazz and Dreamer after Dreamer pinned Van Dam. At [[ECW November to Remember#1997|November to Remember]], Van Dam faced Dreamer in another flag match, which went to a no contest.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997d.html#113097 November to Remember 1997 results]</ref> At ''Better Than Ever'', Van Dam and Sabu faced Dreamer and Tazz in a rematch. This time, Van Dam pinned Dreamer to give the victory to his team and to settle their rivalry.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997d.html#120697 Better Than Ever results]</ref> Van Dam's final encounter with Dreamer came on December 26, when Dreamer teamed up with Tazz, Al Snow and Sandman to take on Van Dam, Sabu, Doug Furnas and Phil Lafon. Van Dam's team lost the match.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1997d.html#122697 ECW results - December 26, 1997]</ref> |
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====1998–2001==== |
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In 1998, Van Dam started a feud with [[Triple Threat]] ([[Shane Douglas]], [[Bam Bam Bigelow]] and [[Chris Candido]]).<ref name="ecw98">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#98 RVD's ECW Career (1998)]</ref> At ''House Party'', RVD defeated Bam Bam Bigelow.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998a.html#011098 House Party 1998 results]</ref> At ''Hostile City Showdown'', Van Dam and Sabu defeated Axl Rotten and [[Balls Mahoney]] by disqualification.<ref name="hostilecity98">[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998a.html#013198 Hostile City Showdown 1998 results]</ref> The two went on to win a [[Professional wrestling tag team match types#Elimination tag team match|fatal four way elimination tag team match]] later that night.<ref name="hostilecity98"/> At [[ECW CyberSlam#1998|CyberSlam]], Van Dam and Sabu fell to Shane Douglas and Bam Bam Bigelow.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998a.html#022198 Cyberslam 1998 results]</ref> |
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Van Dam's popularity increased when he got his first taste of ECW gold, on April 4 when he defeated Bam Bam Bigelow to win the [[ECW Television Championship]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998b.html#040498 ECW results - April 4, 1998]</ref><ref name="ecwtv">[http://www.wwe.com/shows/ecw/history/ecwtvtitlehistory ECW Television Championship official title history]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2007-12-29]]</ref> After winning the Television title, RVD became known as The Whole F'n Show.<ref name="ecw98"/> RVD made the first title defense on April 10 against Doug Furnas, a match won by Van Dam.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998b.html#041098 ECW results - April 10, 1998]</ref> Sabu also expressed interest in Van Dam's championship, leading to a title match between them. Van Dam defended the Television title against Sabu at [[ECW Wrestlepalooza#1998|Wrestlepalooza]]. The match was a time limit draw, resulting in Van Dam retaining his title.<ref name="ecw98"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998b.html#050398 Wrestlepalooza 1998 results]</ref> |
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At ''A Matter of Respect'', Van Dam and Sabu were forced to face each other in a tag team match as they both teamed up with ECW Tag Team Champions. Van Dam teamed with the one half of the champions, Lance Storm, while Sabu teamed with the other half, Chris Candido. Van Dam and Sabu reconciled and instead took out Storm and Candido making it a no contest.<ref name="ecw98"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998b.html#051698 A Matter of Respect 1998 results]</ref> Van Dam and Sabu started a feud with Storm and Candido in the next month for the tag team titles.<ref name="ecw98"/> On June 27, Van Dam and Sabu beat Storm and Candido to win the [[ECW Tag Team Championship]],<ref name="ecwtagteam">[http://www.wwe.com/shows/ecw/history/ecwtaghistory ECW Tag Team Championship official history]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2007-12-29]]</ref> which made Van Dam a double champion.<ref name="ecw98"/> On October 24, Sabu and Van Dam lost the titles to the [[Dudley Boyz]] ([[Mark LoMonaco|Buh Buh Ray]] and [[Devon Hughes|D-Von]]) after interference from Triple Threat.<ref name="ecw98"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998d.html#102498 ECW results - October 24, 1998]</ref> Van Dam decided to take revenge from his rivals. At [[ECW November to Remember#1998|November to Remember]], Van Dam and Sabu teamed with Taz to defeat Triple Threat.<ref name="ecw98"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1998d.html#110198 November to Remember 1998 results]</ref> On December 13, Van Dam and Sabu won the ECW Tag Team Championship for a second time by beating the Dudley Boyz in [[Japan]] at a [[Frontier Martial Arts Wrestling]] (FMW) show.<ref name="ecwtagteam"/><ref name="ecw98"/> |
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Van Dam remained the Television champion for the rest of 1998, and he started 1999 by making successful title defenses against the likes of [[Matt Hyson|Spike Dudley]],<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1999a.html#010299 ECW results - January 2, 1999]</ref> Lance Storm at [[ECW Guilty as Charged#1999|Guilty as Charged]],<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1999a.html#011099 Guilty as Charged 1999 results]</ref> Balls Mahoney,<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1999a.html#011599 ECW results - January 15, 1999]</ref> and 2 Cold Scorpio at [[ECW CyberSlam#1999|CyberSlam]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1999b.html#040399 CyberSlam 1999 results]</ref><ref name="ecw99">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#99 RVD's ECW Career (1999)]</ref> |
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Van Dam and Sabu were scheduled to make a title defense of the Tag Team titles on April 17, but Sabu was suspended by ECW before the match occurred.<ref name="ecw99"/> Instead, Van Dam faced D-Von Dudley in a singles match and as a result of losing the match, Van Dam also lost the Tag Team titles to the Dudleyz.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1999b.html#041799 ECW results - April 17, 1999]</ref> After losing the Tag Team titles, Van Dam focused on defending the Television title.<ref name="ecw99"/> He entered into a rivalry with [[Jerry Lynn]] against whom he defended the Television title at [[ECW Hardcore Heaven#1999|Hardcore Heaven]] in a "no time limit" match. Van Dam retained the title, and the match was deemed so good that [[Paul Heyman]] aired it on ECW's debut on [[Spike (TV channel)|TNN]] in place of a [[Shoot (professional wrestling)|shoot promo]] about TNN that he was planning, but was not allowed to air, according to [[The Rise and Fall of ECW]].<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/1999b.html#051699 Hardcore Heaven 1999 results]</ref> Van Dam continued to defend the ECW Television Championship for the remainder of the year. |
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Van Dam began a feud with [[Terry Gerin|Rhino]] in the beginning of 2000. RVD made a successful title defense of the ECW Television Championship against Rhino on January 7.<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2000a.html#010700 ECW results - January 7, 2000]</ref> RVD got a big victory during a title defense against Sabu at [[ECW Guilty as Charged#2000|Guilty as Charged]].<ref name="ecw2000">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#00 RVD's ECW Career (2000)]</ref><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2000a.html#010900 Guilty as Charged 2000 results]</ref> Van Dam was scheduled to perform in a "champion vs. champion" pay-per-view main event against [[ECW Championship|ECW Champion]] [[Mike Awesome]]. This match potentially could have been the most lucrative pay-per-view main event in company history, and Heyman was depending on this mega-match to bring an influx of badly-needed cash but the match never occurred because Van Dam suffered a broken ankle during a successful title defense against Rhino on January 29.<ref name="ecw2000"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2000a.html#012900 ECW results - January 29, 2000]</ref> The injury also forced Van Dam to vacate the ECW Television Championship. |
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He returned to ECW at [[ECW Hardcore Heaven#2000|Hardcore Heaven]] and faced long-time rival Jerry Lynn. Van Dam was supported by his [[Legit (professional wrestling)|real-life]] friend [[Scotty Anton]] who eventually [[Turn (professional wrestling)|betrayed]] him when Van Dam was going to perform a [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Frog splash|Five-Star Frog Splash]] on Lynn. Anton pushed him from the top rope, which helped Lynn win the match.<ref name="ecw2000"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2000b.html#051400 Hardcore Heaven 2000 results]</ref> Van Dam feuded with Anton and took his revenge at [[ECW Heat Wave#2000|Heat Wave]] by defeating Anton after a [[Dropkick#Corner-to-corner missile dropkick|Van Terminator]].<ref name="ecw2000"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2000c.html#071600 Heat Wave 2000 results]</ref> |
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Van Dam then attempted to exact revenge on Rhino for forcing him into injury. He got many opportunities to win the ECW Television Championship back from Rhino, but Rhino's allies usually attacked Van Dam, causing disqualifications and allowing Rhino to retain the title.<ref name="ecw2000"/> At [[ECW Anarchy Rulz#2000|Anarchy Rulz]], Van Dam faced Rhino for the ECW Television Championship but was [[List of professional wrestling slang#S|screwed]] when a heel referee made a fast count during a pinfall attempt made by Rhino.<ref name="ecw2000"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2000d.html#100100 Anarchy Rulz 2000 results]</ref> |
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Van Dam was not advertised and did not show for a large number of ECW events due to the large sum of money owed to him.<ref name="ecw2000"/> He appeared at ECW's final pay-per-view event [[ECW Guilty as Charged#2001|Guilty as Charged]], where he defeated Jerry Lynn.<ref name="ecw2001">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#01 RVD's ECW Career (2001)]</ref><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/ecw/results/2001.html#010701 Guilty as Charged 2001 results]</ref> This was Van Dam's last appearance in ECW, as ECW only held two more shows after the pay-per-view. |
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===World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment=== |
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====The Invasion (2001)==== |
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Several months after the closure of ECW, Van Dam was signed to a short term contract by the [[World Wrestling Entertainment|World Wrestling Federation]] (WWF). Along with fellow ECW alumnus Tommy Dreamer, Van Dam returned to WWF television on the [[July 9]] [[2001]] episode of ''Raw'' in [[Atlanta, Georgia]], attacking WWF wrestlers [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]] and [[Chris Jericho]].<ref name="alliance">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#alliance Rob Van Dam's Character In Alliance Storyline]</ref><ref name="Raw - July 9, 2001">[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/010709.html Raw results - July 9, 2001]</ref> Later that night, five wrestlers from WWF and five wrestlers from WCW took on ten ECW wrestlers, including Van Dam. The match never took place as instead the WCW wrestlers aligned themselves with the ECW wrestlers.<ref name="alliance"/><ref name="Raw - July 9, 2001"/> |
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Despite normally being a [[Heel (professional wrestling)|heel]], Van Dam was popular with the WWF fans, who were aware of his reputation in ECW. After defeating [[Jeff Hardy]] for the [[WWE Hardcore Championship|WWF Hardcore Championship]] at [[WWF Invasion|Invasion]],<ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/miscppvs2000s.html WWF Invasion results]</ref><ref name="alliance"/><ref name="hardcore">[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/hard WWE Hardcore Championship official title history]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2007-12-31]]</ref> Van Dam became one of the most [[List of professional wrestling slang#O|over]] members of [[The Alliance (professional wrestling)|the Alliance]], as a [[Tweener (professional wrestling)|tweener]]. He even challenged Alliance leader [[Stone Cold Steve Austin]] for the WWF Championship including a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|triple threat match]] at [[WWE No Mercy#2001|No Mercy]] where Austin defended his title against Van Dam and Kurt Angle.<ref name="alliance"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2001/mainevent No Mercy 2001 main event]</ref> |
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Van Dam lost the Hardcore title to Hardy on the August 13 edition of ''Raw'',<ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/010813.html Raw results - August 13, 2001]</ref> but regained the title from Hardy at [[SummerSlam (2001)|SummerSlam]].<ref name="hardcore"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam07/history/2001/results SummerSlam 2001 official results]</ref> At [[Survivor Series (2001)|Survivor Series]] on November 18, Van Dam and four other Alliance members (Stone Cold Steve Austin, [[Kurt Angle]], [[Booker Huffman|Booker T]], and [[Shane McMahon]]) faced five WWF wrestlers ([[Dwayne Johnson|The Rock]], [[Chris Jericho]], [[The Undertaker]], Kane, and [[Paul Wight|Big Show]]) in a ''Winner Take All'' match. Team WWF won, and the members of the Alliance were fired; however, as he held the Hardcore Championship, Van Dam was able to retain his job.<ref name="alliance"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2001/results Survivor Series 2001 official results]</ref> |
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====Hardcore and Intercontinental titles (2001–2002)==== |
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[[Image:Rvdwmx8@Commons.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Van Dam after winning the Intercontinental Championship at [[WrestleMania X8]].]] |
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RVD dropped the Hardcore Championship to The Undertaker at [[Vengeance (2001)|Vengeance]].<ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/vengeance/history/2001/results Vengeance 2001 official results]</ref><ref>[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#wwf2 RVD's WWF Career (2001)]</ref> On the February 4 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam defeated Bubba Ray Dudley. After the match, he was confronted by [[Dustin Rhodes|Goldust]] who hit him a [[neckbreaker]], starting a rivalry between the duo.<ref name="wwf2002">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#02 RVD's WWF Career (2002)]</ref><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020204.html Raw results - February 4, 2002]</ref> RVD defeated Goldust after a Five Star Frog Splash at [[WWE No Way Out#2002|No Way Out]].<ref name="wwf2002"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2002/results No Way Out 2002 official results]</ref> |
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RVD entered into a rivalry with [[Darren Matthews|William Regal]] over Regal's Intercontinental title.<ref name="wwf2002"/> On February 25 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam defeated Lance Storm and [[Paul Wight|Big Show]] in a triple threat match to become the #1 contender to the Intercontinental title.<ref name="wwf2002"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020225.html Raw results - February 25, 2002]</ref> At [[WrestleMania X8]], RVD faced Regal for the Intercontinental title and won the match after he hit Regal a Five-Star Frog Splash.<ref name="wwf2002"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm18 WrestleMania X-8 official results]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322704 Rob Van Dam's first Intercontinental Championship reign]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-01-01]]</ref> |
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When the WWF was divided into two "[[WWE Brand Extension|brands]]", [[WWE Raw|Raw]] and [[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|SmackDown!]] in 2002, Van Dam was [[WWE Brand Extension#March 2002 (Brand Extension: Raw and SmackDown!)|drafted]] to the Raw brand as the fourth pick.<ref name="rvdraw02">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#raw1 RVD's Raw Career (2002)]</ref><ref name="2002 Draft">[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020325.html Raw results - March 25, 2002]</ref> After he defended his title successfully against Booker T, [[Eddie Guerrero]] returned to the WWF and attacked Van Dam.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020401.html Raw results - April 1, 2002]</ref> He started a feud with Eddie Guerrero over the Intercontinental title. On April 8 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam faced The Undertaker in a non-title #1 contender's match for the [[WWE Championship|WWF Undisputed Championship]], but he lost the match after interference from Eddie Guerrero.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020408.html Raw results - April 8, 2002]</ref> At [[WWE Backlash#2002|Backlash]], Van Dam lost the Intercontinental title to Eddie Guerrero.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/backlash/history/2002/results Backlash 2002 official results]</ref> At [[WWE Insurrextion#2002|Insurrextion]], Van Dam and Guerrero had a rematch for the Intercontinental title. Guerrero was disqualified after hitting the referee with the Intercontinental title, as a result Van Dam won the match but not the title because a title cannot change hands by disqualification.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/ins.html#2002 Insurrextion 2002 results]</ref> At [[WWE Judgment Day#2002|Judgment Day]], Van Dam faced Guerrero in another rematch for the Intercontinental title, but was defeated .<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/2002/results Judgment Day 2002 official results]</ref> |
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On May 20 edition of ''Raw'', RVD faced The Undertaker in a match for the [[WWE Undisputed Championship]]. Van Dam had originally won the match when he hit Undertaker a [[Professional wrestling attacks#Rolling Thunder|Rolling Thunder]] and pinned him for the victory and the Undisputed title. However, Raw co-owner "Nature Boy" [[Ric Flair]] announced that Undertaker's feet were on the ropes so the match was restarted. Van Dam punched Flair and got distracted. Undertaker took advantage and hit him a [[Powerbomb#Elevated powerbomb|Last Ride]].<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020520.html Raw results - May 20, 2002]</ref> On May 27 edition of ''Raw'', RVD faced Eddie Guerrero in a [[ladder match]] for the Intercontinental title. RVD won the ladder match and his second WWE Intercontinental Championship.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020527.html Raw results - May 27, 2002]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322712 Rob Van Dam's second Intercontinental Championship reign]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-01-01]]</ref> |
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After facing each other in the final round of the [[King of the Ring#2002|King of the Ring tournament]], Van Dam and Lesnar began feuding with each other. Van Dam defended his Intercontinental title against Lesnar twice and retained his title both times by disqualification.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020624.html Raw results - June 24, 2002]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/vengeance/history/2002/results Vengeance 2002 official results]</ref>On July 21, 2002, Van Dam [[Championship unification|unified]] the [[WWE European Championship]] into the WWE Intercontinental Championship after he defeated European Champion Jeff Hardy in a title unification ladder match.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020722.html Raw results - July 22, 2002]</ref><ref name="european">[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/euro WWE European Championship official title history]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-01-01]]</ref> As a result, the European title was abandoned. On July 29 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam lost the Intercontinental title to ''SmackDown!'' superstar [[Chris Benoit]].<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020729.html Raw results - July 29, 2002]</ref> Benoit took the Intercontinental title to ''SmackDown!''. RVD defeated Jeff Hardy (with help from Jeff's brother [[Matt Hardy|Matt]] who hit Jeff with a [[Twist of Fate]]) to become the #1 contender to the Intercontinental title.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020812.html Raw results - August 12, 2002]</ref> |
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At [[SummerSlam (2002)|SummerSlam]], Van Dam won his third WWE Intercontinental Championship by defeating Benoit in a rematch for the title.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam07/history/2002/results SummerSlam 2002 official results]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322720 Rob Van Dam's third Intercontinental Championship reign]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-01-01]]</ref> He brought the Intercontinental title back to ''Raw''.<ref name="rvdraw02"/> On August 26 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam also unified the WWE Hardcore Championship into the WWE Intercontinental Championship by defeating Hardcore Champion Tommy Dreamer in a hardcore title unification match. As a result, the WWE Hardcore Championship was also unified into the Intercontinental title and abandoned.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref name="hardcore"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020826.html Raw results - August 26, 2002]</ref> On September 9 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam became the #1 contender to the [[World Heavyweight Championship (WWE)|World Heavyweight Championship]] by defeating Chris Jericho, Jeff Hardy and Big Show in a #1 contender's [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic elimination matches|fatal four way elimination match]].<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020909.html Raw results - September 9, 2002]</ref> |
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====Main event push (2002)==== |
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Van Dam started feuding with the [[World Heavyweight Championship (WWE)|World Heavyweight Champion]] [[Triple H]] over the title. On September 16, 2002 edition of ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'', Van Dam lost the Intercontinental title to [[Chris Jericho]] after interference by Triple H.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020916.html Raw results - September 16, 2002]</ref> At [[WWE Unforgiven#2002|Unforgiven]], Van Dam faced Triple H for the World Heavyweight Championship. Due to [[Ric Flair]]'s interference, Van Dam lost the match.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/unforgiven/history/2002/rawmainevent Unforgiven 2002 main event]</ref> At [[WWE No Mercy#2002|No Mercy]], Van Dam took his revenge from Flair by defeating him.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2002/results No Mercy 2002 official results]</ref> At [[Survivor Series (2002)|Survivor Series]], Van Dam participated in the first-ever [[Elimination Chamber]] match for Triple H's World Heavyweight Championship. This match also included [[Shawn Michaels]], [[Booker Huffman|Booker T]], Chris Jericho and [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]]. Van Dam was the first man to be eliminated by Booker T after a [[Dropkick#Missile dropkick|missile dropkick]].<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2002/mainevent Survivor Series 2002 main event]</ref> |
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Van Dam appeared on the World Heavyweight Championship scene and also formed a tag team with Kane in October 2002 against various heels.<ref name="rvdraw02"/> Van Dam defeated Chris Jericho and Booker T in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|Triple Threat match]] to become the number one contender for the World Heavyweight Championship.<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/021118.html Raw results - November 18, 2002]</ref> On November 25 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam faced Shawn Michaels for the World Heavyweight Championship. Michaels was disqualified after Triple H hit RVD with a [[Facebuster#Double underhook facebuster|Pedigree]].<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/021125.html Raw results - November 25, 2002]</ref> On December 2 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam lost to Triple H in a #1 contender's match with World Heavyweight Champion Shawn Michaels acting as the [[Professional wrestling match types#Special referee|Special Guest Referee]].<ref name="rvdraw02"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/021202.html Raw results - December 2, 2002]</ref> |
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====Teaming with Kane (2003)==== |
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In 2003, Rob Van Dam continued to team up with Kane. The two faced Lance Storm and William Regal at [[No Way Out (2003)|No Way Out]] for the [[World Tag Team Championship (WWE)|World Tag Team Championship]] but failed to win the titles when Kane mistakenly chokeslammed RVD.<ref name="rvdraw03">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#03 RVD's Raw Career (2003)]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/nowayout/history/2003/results No Way Out 2003 official results]</ref> On March 31 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam and Kane defeated World Tag Team Champions Lance Storm and [[Sean Morley|Chief Morley]] and The Dudley Boyz in a [[Professional wrestling tag team match types#Elimination tag team match|3-way elimination tag team match]] to win the World Tag Team Championship.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/030331.html Raw results - March 31, 2003]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/304454132112211 Kane and Rob Van Dam's first World Tag Team Championship reign]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-01-02]]</ref> At [[Backlash (2003)|Backlash]], Van Dam and Kane had a successful title defense against The Dudley Boyz with [[Sean Morley|Val Venis]] as the special guest referee.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/backlash/history/backlash2003/results Backlash 2003 official results]</ref> |
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Van Dam and Kane entered into a rivalry with [[La Resistance (Wrestling stable)|La Resistance]] ([[Rene Dupree]] and [[Sylvain Grenier]]). On May 26 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam lost a [[Professional wrestling match types#Flag match|flag match]] to Grenier.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/030526.html Raw results - May 26, 2003]</ref> As a result of losing to Grenier, Van Dam and Kane had to defend the World Tag Team Championship against Dupree and Grenier.<ref name="rvdraw03"/> At [[WWE Insurrextion#2003|Insurrextion]], Van Dam and Kane defended the World Tag Team titles successfully against La Resistance,<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/ins.html#03 Insurrextion 2003 results]</ref> before losing the titles to La Resistance at [[WWE Bad Blood#2003|Bad Blood]].<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/badd.html#2003 Badd Blood 2003 results]</ref> |
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Kane and Van Dam split up because Kane claimed that he didn't like RVD. The two started feuding with each other.<ref name="rvdraw03"/> On August 18 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam faced Intercontinental Champion Christian for the title, but Kane interfered in the match and knocked RVD out after hitting him with a chair, Kane then took RVD to the backstage where he was restrained and was about to be set on fire. However, Kane changed his mind at the last minute and said that he wasn't going to do what "they" want.<ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/030818.html Raw results - August 18, 2003]</ref> Their rivalry lead the two to a [[Professional wrestling match types#No Disqualification match|No Holds Barred match]] at [[SummerSlam (2003)|SummerSlam]], which Kane won.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam07/history/2003/results SummerSlam 2003 official results]</ref> On September 8 edition of ''Raw'', the rivalry ended when Van Dam faced Kane in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Steel cage match|steel cage match]] and fell to Kane once again.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/030908.html Raw results - September 8, 2003]</ref> |
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In September 2003, Van Dam started feuding with both Christian and Chris Jericho over Christian's Intercontinental title. On September 15 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam faced Chris Jericho in a #1 contender's match for the Intercontinental title. The match ended in a double disqualification when Intercontinental Champion Christian interfered and whacked both men with the title belts.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/030915.html Raw results - September 15, 2003]</ref> Raw Co-General Manager Stone Cold Steve Austin made the Intercontinental title match a triple threat match between Jericho, Van Dam and Christian.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref name="rvdoww">[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/r/rob-van-dam.html Rob Van Dam's OWW Profile]</ref> The match took place at [[Unforgiven (2003)|Unforgiven]], and Christian retained his title after he countered the Five Star Frog Splash by putting his title belt across his knees while the ref's back was turned, preoccupied by Jericho.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref name="rvdoww"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/unforgiven/history/2003/results Unforgiven 2003 official results]</ref> However, Van Dam defeated Christian in a ladder match on September 29 edition of ''Raw'' to win the WWE Intercontinental Championship for a fourth time.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/030929.html Raw results - September 29, 2003]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322748 Rob Van Dam's fourth Intercontinental Championship reign]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-01-02]]</ref> |
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====Rivalries and tag titles (2003–2004)==== |
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Van Dam entered into a rivalry with Chris Jericho in October 2003. The two faced each other in several tag team matches.<ref name="rvdoww"/> On October 27 edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam lost the Intercontinental title to Jericho in a steel cage match when Eric Bischoff distracted the referee while Van Dam had caught the ropes but Jericho brought him into the middle of the ring. Van Dam submitted and Jericho became the new champion.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref name="rvdoww"/><ref name="Raw - RVD vs Jericho">[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/031027.html Raw results - October 27, 2003]</ref> Austin came out and immediately ordered Jericho to face RVD in a rematch for the title. Van Dam won the rematch and his fifth WWE Intercontinental Championship.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref name="rvdoww"/><ref name="Raw - RVD vs Jericho"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322756 Rob Van Dam's fifth Intercontinental Championship reign]</ref> |
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[[Image:RobVanDam.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Rob Van Dam at a [[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|SmackDown!]] live event.]] |
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At [[Survivor Series (2003)|Survivor Series]], Van Dam participated in a survivor series match. He was a part of Team Austin which consisted of Van Dam himself, Shawn Michaels, Booker T and Dudley Boyz. Van Dam and Dudley Boyz pinned [[Mark Henry]] of Team Bischoff to eliminate him from the match. Van Dam was later on pinned by Team Bischoff's [[Randy Orton]].<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2003/results Survivor Series 2003 official results]</ref> Orton and Van Dam started feuding with each other over Van Dam's Intercontinental title.<ref name="rvdraw03"/> Van Dam lost the Intercontinental title to Orton at [[WWE Armageddon#2003|Armageddon]] ([[Mick Foley]] was the special guest referee) after interference from Ric Flair.<ref name="rvdraw03"/><ref name="rvdoww"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2003/results Armageddon 2003 official results]</ref> Van Dam went on to feud with both Randy Orton and Evolution. On [[January 12]], [[2004]] edition of ''Raw'', Van Dam faced Orton in a rematch for the Intercontinental title but lost the match.<ref name="rvdraw04">[http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#04 RVD's Raw Career (2004)]</ref><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040112.html Raw results - January 12, 2004]</ref> |
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Van Dam formed a tag team with Booker T. The two teamed for the first time on January 19 edition of ''Raw'' when they defeated Christian and Matt Hardy to qualify for a battle royal where the winner of the battle royal would get the #30 spot in the 2004 Royal Rumble match.<ref name="rvdraw04"/><ref name="2004 Royal Rumble #30">[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040112.html Raw results - January 19, 2004]</ref> On February 16 edition of ''Raw'', Booker T and Van Dam defeated Evolution (Ric Flair and [[Dave Batista|Batista]]) to win the World Tag Team Championship.<ref name="rvdraw04"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040216.html Raw results - February 16, 2004]</ref><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldtagteam/3044541321331 Rob Van Dam and Booker T's first reign]. WWE. Retrieved on [[2008-02-17]]</ref> At [[WrestleMania XX]], Booker and Van Dam defended the World Tag Team Championship in a fatal four way elimination tag team match against the Dudley Boyz, La Resistance and the team of [[Mark Jindrak]] and [[Lance Cade|Garrison Cade]].<ref name="rvdraw04"/><ref>[http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wm20/results WrestleMania XX official results]</ref> On March 22 edition of ''Raw'', Booker T and Van Dam lost the World Tag Team Championship back to Evolution.<ref name="rvdraw04"/><ref>[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040322.html Raw results - March 22, 2004]</ref> |
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On [[March 22]], Van Dam was [[WWE Brand Extension#March 2004 (Draft Lottery)|drafted]] from ''Raw'' to ''SmackDown!''.<ref name="rvdsd04">{{cite web|url=http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#sd|title=RVD's SmackDown! Career (2004)|publisher=Accelerator's Wrestling Rollercoaster|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> He made his ''SmackDown!'' debut on March 25 defeating [[Charlie Haas]]. RVD and [[Rey Mysterio, Jr.|Rey Mysterio]] began a feud with Dudley Boyz, defeating them at [[WWE Judgment Day#2004|Judgment Day 2004]].<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/judgmentday2004/results/|title=Judgment Day 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> In June, RVD left the tag team division and began a pursuit for the [[WWE United States Championship]]. On [[June 10]] edition of ''SmackDown!'', Van Dam faced US Champion [[John Cena]] in a match to decide that the man who would beat Cena in [[Professional wrestling match types#Beat the Clock match|5 minutes]], would receive a match against Cena for the title. Van Dam, Booker T and Rene Dupree, all of them failed to beat Cena in separate matches.<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040610.html|title=SmackDown! results - June 10, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> At [[The Great American Bash (2004)|The Great American Bash 2004]], Cena defended the title against RVD, Booker and Dupree in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|fatal four way match]] and retained his championship.<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/thegreatamericanbash/history/2004/results/|title=The Great American Bash 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> On [[July 1]] edition of ''SmackDown!'', RVD and Dupree lost to Booker in a #1 contender's triple threat match.<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040701.html|title=SmackDown! results - July 1, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> Four weeks later, Van Dam participated in an [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic elimination matches|8-way elimination match]] for the vacant US Championship, won by Booker.<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040729.html|title=SmackDown! results - July 29, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> |
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Van Dam began teaming up with Mysterio again in summer 2004, and feuded with Rene Dupree and [[Kenzo Suzuki]]. At [[WWE No Mercy#2004|No Mercy 2004]], RVD and Mysterio failed to win the Tag Team Championship from Dupree and Suzuki.<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/nomercy/history/2004/results/|title=No Mercy 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> In November, Van Dam and Mysterio joined Eddie Guerrero and [[Paul Wight|Big Show]] during their rivalry with Kurt Angle, [[Mark Jindrak]] and [[Luther Reigns]]. At [[Survivor Series (2004)|Survivor Series 2004]], Van Dam was a part of Guerrero's team, consisting of Guerrero himself, Van Dam, Big Show and John Cena (replacement for Mysterio) against Kurt Angle, Mark Jindrak, Luther Reigns and [[Carly Colon|Carlito]]. RVD was the only man to be eliminated from his team.<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/history/2004/results/|title=Survivor Series 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> On [[December 9]] edition of ''SmackDown!'', RVD and Mysterio defeated Dupree and Suzuki to win the [[WWE Tag Team Championship]],<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/041209.html|title=SmackDown! results - December 9, 2004|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wwetag/329982|title=Rey Mysterio and Rob Van Dam's first Tag Team Championship reign|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> and had a successful title defense against Dupree and Suzuki at [[WWE Armageddon#2004|Armageddon 2004]].<ref name="rvdsd04"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/armageddon/history/2004/results/|title=Armageddon 2004 official results|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> |
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In January 2005, Van Dam suffered a knee injury. To explain his absence, the [[Basham Brothers]] ([[Doug Basham|Doug]] and [[Daniel Hollie|Danny]]) defeated Mysterio and Van Dam for the Tag Team Championship, in a fatal four way elimination tag team match on [[January 13]], [[2005]] edition of ''SmackDown!'', "injuring" Van Dam in the process.<ref name="rvdsd05">{{cite web|url=http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#05|title=RVD's SmackDown! Career (2005)|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050113.html|title=SmackDown! results - June 13, 2005|publisher=Accelerator's Wrestling Rollercoaster|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> On [[January 27]] [[2005]], Van Dam underwent reconstructive knee surgery under Dr. James Andrews to repair a torn [[anterior cruciate ligament]] and [[Meniscus (anatomy)|meniscus]].<ref name="rvdoww"/><ref name="rvdsd05"/> |
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====Injury, One Night Stand and Money in the Bank (2005–2006)==== |
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While recuperating, Van Dam made an appearance at the ECW reunion pay-per-view [[One Night Stand (2005)|ECW One Night Stand]]. Accompanied by his former-manager [[Bill Alfonso|Fonzie]] and sporting a knee brace, Van Dam delivered a scathing [[shoot (professional wrestling)|shoot]] [[promo (professional wrestling)|promo]], criticizing the way he had been [[List of professional wrestling slang#B|booked]] in WWE, until he was attacked by [[Terry Gerin|Rhyno]]. He was saved by Sabu, who defeated Rhyno in an impromptu match. Despite his injury, Van Dam got physically involved in the match, hitting Rhyno with a chairshot and giving him a [[#In Wrestling|Chair Surf]].<ref name="raw05">{{cite web|url=http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/vandam.html#raw3|title=RVD's Raw Career (2005)|publisher=Accelerator's Wrestling Rollercoaster|accessdate=2008-02-18}}</ref> |
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On ''Raw'', Van Dam (still healing) was drafted back to the Raw brand in the [[WWE Brand Extension#June 2005 (Draft Lottery)|2005 draft lottery]]. He was introduced to ''Raw'' by [[Carly Colón|Carlito]], who insulted Van Dam before attacking him and assaulting his knee. Van Dam made his return to the ring over six months later at the [[Royal Rumble (2006)|Royal Rumble]]. He gained revenge on Carlito by eliminating him, but was in turn, and inadvertently, eliminated by Rey Mysterio. On the [[February 6]] episode of ''Raw'', Van Dam defeated Carlito in the first round of the 2006 Road to WrestleMania Tournament. One week later, he defeated [[Chris Mordetzky|Chris Masters]] in the tournament semi-finals. On the [[February 20]] episode of ''Raw'', Van Dam and Big Show were defeated by Triple H in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Basic non-elimination matches|triple threat match]] to determine the winner of the tournament and number one contender to the WWE Championship. |
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The following week, now out of the WrestleMania main event, Van Dam defeated [[William Mueller|Trevor Murdoch]] to qualify for the [[Money in the Bank ladder match]]. Van Dam went on to win the match, thus earning himself a guaranteed shot at either the WWE Championship or World Heavyweight Championship at any time within the subsequent year.<ref name= MitB>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/history/wrestlemania22/matches/2220322/results/|date=2006-02-04|title=RVD wins the "Money in the Bank" Ladder Match|publisher=WWE}}</ref> Following the ladder match, [[Shelton Benjamin]] challenged Van Dam to put his Money in the Bank opportunity on the line in a match. Van Dam countered by requesting a match for Benjamin's Intercontinental Championship. One week later, both Van Dam and Benjamin picked mystery opponents for one another, with the loser placing their respective prize on the line in a bout at [[Backlash (2006)|Backlash]] on April 30. Benjamin lost to the returning [[Charlie Haas]], while Van Dam was defeated by all five members of the [[Spirit Squad]]. As a result, both the Intercontinental Championship and the Money in the Bank title shot were contested at Backlash. Van Dam went on to win both prizes, before dropping the Intercontinental title back to Benjamin on the May 15 edition of ''Raw''. |
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On the May 22 episode of ''Raw'', Van Dam informed WWE Champion [[John Cena]] that he would be cashing in his Money in the Bank contract at [[One Night Stand (2006)|ECW One Night Stand]] on June 11 for a WWE Championship match. |
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====ECW brand (2006–2007)==== |
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[[Image:Rvdecw.jpg|left|thumb|Van Dam competing for the ECW brand.]] |
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On May 29, Van Dam was selected by Paul Heyman to be [[WWE Brand Extension#June 2006 (Brand Extension: ECW)|drafted]] from ''Raw'' to WWE's new [[Extreme Championship Wrestling (WWE)|ECW]] brand. Upon being drafted, Van Dam became the new brand's flagship wrestler, mostly due to his prior history in ECW and his title shot against John Cena at One Night Stand. At One Night Stand, Van Dam defeated Cena to win the [[WWE Championship]], his first ever World Title. After two referees were knocked out, [[Adam Copeland|Edge]] appeared from under the ring and interfered to attack Cena, [[Professional wrestling attacks#Spear|spearing]] him through a table. Van Dam then hit a [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Frog splash|Five Star Frog Splash]] and the pinfall was counted by Paul Heyman, who suddenly ran down the aisle. On the following episode of ''Raw'', Vince McMahon confirmed that the title change was official, due to the match being held under "extreme rules." For the past few weeks, Heyman had hinted that the WWE Championship would be "rechristened" the ECW World Heavyweight Championship when Van Dam won. On the debut of ''ECW on [[Sci Fi Channel (United States)|Sci Fi]]'', Van Dam was awarded the re-instated [[ECW Championship|ECW World Heavyweight Championship]] by Heyman. However, Van Dam decided to defend the WWE Championship separately and simultaneously, joking that "this one spins." Thus, Van Dam became the first wrestler in history to hold both the WWE Championship and the ECW World Heavyweight Championship, and the only one to hold them at the same time. |
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On the July 3 episode of ''Raw'', Van Dam lost the WWE Championship to Edge in a triple threat match that also featured John Cena. The next night, on the July 4 episode of ''ECW'', he lost the ECW World Heavyweight Championship to [[Paul Wight|The Big Show]] after Heyman [[List of professional wrestling slang#T|turned]] on him. Later on WWE.com, Heyman suspended Van Dam for 30 days without giving a reason; ([[Legit (professional wrestling)|in reality]], WWE suspended Van Dam for 30 days as a result of [[#2006 arrest|his recent drug possession arrest]]).<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/ecw/news/rvdsuspended|title=WWE suspending Rob Van Dam for 30 days|publisher=WWE|accessdate=2006-07-04}}</ref> He returned to television on August 8, attacking both Sabu and [[Kurt Angle]] during a match. His return to the ring came a week later, in a losing effort to Sabu in a [[ladder match]] for number one contendership to the ECW World Championship. |
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Van Dam slowly worked his way back into the championship picture. In October, Van Dam defeated The Big Show in a non-title match to regain the number one contendership. Having the option to pick a date, Van Dam announced the title match would occur at [[December to Dismember (2006)|December to Dismember]]. Heyman, however, had the option of picking the match type and announced that the main event would be a six-man [[Elimination Chamber#Match history|Extreme Elimination Chamber]] match. At the event, following an [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#diving elbow drop|elbow drop]] with a steel chair from [[Andrew Martin|Test]], Van Dam was the third participant eliminated. Later in December, Van Dam once again earned the No. 1 contendership to the ECW World Championship, but this time by a fan poll. Van Dam got three matches against ECW World Champion [[Bobby Lashley]], coming up short each time. |
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Rob Van Dam later joined the [[ECW Originals]] along with Sabu, Tommy Dreamer, and [[Jim Fullington|The Sandman]]. The ECW Originals began a feud with the [[New Breed (ECW)|New Breed]] ([[Elijah Burke]], [[Kevin Fertig|Kevin Thorn]], [[Monty Brown|Marcus Cor Von]], and [[Matthew Kaye|Matt Striker]]). The two teams faced off at [[WrestleMania 23]] in a match which the ECW Originals won. After Vince McMahon won the ECW World Championship at [[Backlash (2007)|Backlash]], RVD and the other ECW Originals made statements on WWE.com about Vince killing ECW. The ECW Originals all competed in a four way dance to decide who would take on [[Vince McMahon]] the next week on ECW in a title match, which Van Dam won after a five-star frog splash on Sandman. However, Rob Van Dam instead had to face Vince McMahon, [[Shane McMahon]], and [[Eddie Fatu|Umaga]] in a 3 on 1 handicap match, which Rob Van Dam was unable to win. |
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Rob Van Dam received a [[kayfabe]] concussion during a match with [[Randy Orton]].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/articles/3960574/rvdupdate|title=RVD gets concussed}}</ref> Orton further attacked Van Dam after the match due to the comments Van Dam made on WWE.com about the lack of respect Orton displayed towards [[Shawn Michaels]], who also suffered a "concussion" at the hands of Orton. Van Dam once again faced Orton at [[One Night Stand (2007)|One Night Stand]], this time in a [[Professional wrestling match types#Container-based variations|Stretcher match]]. Although it looked as if Orton was going to win again, Van Dam gave a kick to his head, and was able to push the stretcher across the line for the win. However, despite winning the match, Orton continued to attack him, ending with an [[DDT (professional wrestling)#Elevated DDT|elevated DDT]] off the barricade and onto the concrete floor. After the match, he left the WWE for unknown reasons. |
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===Post-WWE=== |
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The day after Van Dam's WWE contract expired, he was in the United Kingdom on a promotional tour, and to record scenes for the wrestling documentary, [[Bloodstained Memoirs]]. He also took part in interviews for the [[BBC]]. <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.prowrestling.com/article/news/8474 | title = prowrestling.com | author = pw }}</ref> <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.myspace.com/sexandviolencemovie | title = Bloodstained Memoirs Official Source| author = BM }}</ref> |
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On [[December 10]] [[2007]], Van Dam made a special appearance on the [[WWE Raw|''Raw'']] [[WWE Raw#Special episodes|15th Anniversary special episode]], accepting a challenge made by [[Santino Marella]] and [[Squash (professional wrestling)|easily defeating him]] in less than a minute with a [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Frog splash|Five-Star Frog Splash]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/results/5674900/|title=Van Damn!|date=[[December 10]], [[2007]]|author=Corey Clayton|accessdate=2008-01-09|publisher=WWE}}</ref> In a recent interview with the Baltimore Sun, Van Dam stated that while WWE would be the first choice and that he would definitely talk to them, he'd definitely consider [[Total Nonstop Action Wrestling]] if he returns full time in pro wrestling.<ref>[http://www.tnawrestlingnews.com/headlines/203136810.shtml TNA News: RVD On TNA: 'I Definitely Would Consider Them', More<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> On 12/13/14/15 of June in Canarias and on 27th June: San Sebastian, 28th June: Bilbao, 29th June: Cordoba,Van Dam wrestled for [[Nu-Wrestling Evolution]] and faced wrestlers Such as [[Orlando Jordan]]. Van Dam also trained with [[The Ultimate Warrior]] for his wrestling return. |
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==RVD-TV== |
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Rob Van Dam officially announced on his website's blog that he is in the process of creating an online show entitled ''RVD-TV''. On this show, he will give his fans a glimpse at what his life is like outside of the wrestling business. A preview for this upcoming series can now be found on the homepage of his website. Some of RVD's friends will appear on the show, such as Samoa Joe, Chris Masters and Sabu. The show will be filmed at his home in California, where he has been spending most of his time since temporarily retiring. Rob is expected to announce some of his other future projects through the show, such as his upcoming DVD on stretching. |
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==In wrestling== |
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[[Image:Rollingthunder.jpg|thumb|right|Rob Van Dam performing his signature ''[[Professional wrestling attacks#Rolling Thunder|Rolling Thunder]]'' on [[Monty Brown|Marcus Cor Von]]]] |
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*'''Finishing moves''' |
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<!--Do NOT change the order of the moves, as they comply with Wikipedia's Manual of Style--> |
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**'''[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#450° splash|450° splash]]''' - [[All Japan Pro Wrestling|AJPW]] |
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**'''''Five-Star Frog Splash'''''<ref name="OWOW"/> ([[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Frog splash|High angle frog splash]]) |
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**'''''Hollywood Star Press''''' ([[Extreme Championship Wrestling|ECW]]) / '''[[Moonsault#Split-legged moonsault|Split-legged moonsault]]'''<ref name="OWOW"/> ([[World Wrestling Entertainment|WWE]]) |
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**'''''Van Daminator'''''<ref name="OWOW"/> ([[Professional wrestling attacks#Spinning heel kick|Spinning heel kick to a steel chair held in front of the opponent's face]]) |
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**'''''Van Terminator'''''<ref name="OWOW"/> ([[Dropkick#Corner-to-corner missile dropkick|Corner-to-corner missile dropkick, usually with a chair]]) |
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*'''Signature moves''' |
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<!--Do NOT change the order of the moves, as they comply with Wikipedia's Manual of Style--> |
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**''Air Van Dam''<ref name="OWOW"/> ([[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Senton bomb|Diving somersault senton]]) |
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**[[Suplex#Northern Lights suplex|Bridging Northern Lights suplex]] |
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**''Chair Surf'' ([[Dropkick|Running dropkick]], driving a steel chair into the face of a seated opponent in the corner of the ring) |
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**[[Professional wrestling high-flying techniques#Flying thrust kick|Diving superkick]] |
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**[[Suplex#Inverted suplex slam|Inverted suplex slam]] onto the barricade followed by climbing onto an elevated surface and jumping off with a corkscrew leg drop to the back |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Legsweep|Legsweep]] |
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**[[Moonsault]], sometimes while [[Moonsault#Springboard moonsault|springboarding]] or sometimes perceded by a [[Cartwheel (gymnastics)|cartwheel]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling throws#Monkey flip|Monkey flip]] to a standing or cornered opponent<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**Multiple [[kick]] variations |
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***[[Roundhouse kick|Roundhouse]] |
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***[[Professional wrestling attacks#Spin kick|Spinning crescent]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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***''Windmill Kick'' (Van Dam catches the opponent's kicking leg and performs a [[Professional wrestling attacks#Spinning heel-kick|step-over wheel]])<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**Multiple [[leg drop]] variations |
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***[[Leg drop#Discus leg drop|Corkscrew]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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***[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Diving leg drop|Diving]] |
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***[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Slingshot|Slingshot]] |
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**[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Plancha|Pescado]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Rolling Thunder|Rolling Thunder]], sometimes into a [[Professional wrestling throws#Monkey flip|monkey flip]], [[Professional wrestling attacks#Rolling Thunder|somersault senton]] or [[Professional wrestling attacks#Big splash|vertical splash]]<ref name="OWOW"/> |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Crossbody|Running crossbody]], sometimes done while [[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Reverse crossbody|facing away from opponent]] |
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**''Steam Roller Slam'' ([[Professional wrestling throws#Fireman's carry slam|Rolling fireman's carry slam]]) |
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**[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Diving clothesline|Springboard diving clothesline]] |
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**[[Professional wrestling aerial techniques#Springboard|Springboard]] [[Professional wrestling attacks#Leg lariat|leg lariat]] |
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**[[Professional wrestling attacks#Turnbuckle thrust|Two turnbuckle thrusts]] followed by a back handspring and finished with a [[Professional wrestling throws#Monkey flip|monkey flip]] |
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*'''[[Manager (professional wrestling)|Managers]]''' |
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**[[Bill Alfonso]] |
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**[[Paul Heyman]] |
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**[[Jerry Lawler]] |
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**[[Stephanie McMahon|Stephanie McMahon-Helmsley]] |
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*'''[[Nickname]]s''' |
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** '''Mr. Monday Night''' (while on the [[WWE Raw|RAW]] or [[ECW on TNN]] roster) |
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** '''Mr. Thursday Night''' (while on the [[WWE Friday Night SmackDown|Thursday Night SmackDown!]] roster) |
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** '''Mr. Tuesday Night''' (while on the [[Extreme Championship Wrestling (WWE)|ECW]] roster) |
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** '''Mr. Pay-Per-View''' ([[Extreme Championship Wrestling]]) |
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** '''Mr. [[Money in the Bank ladder match|Money in the Bank]]''' |
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** '''"Magic Soldier"''' Rob Van Dam ([[All Japan Pro Wrestling]]) |
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** '''RVD''' |
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** '''The Whole "Dam" Show''' |
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** '''The Whole F'n Show'''<ref name="ecw98"/> |
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** '''The Whole Fuckin' Show''' (used in [[Extreme Championship Wrestling]]) |
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** '''The Van Daminator''' |
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*'''[[Music in professional wrestling|Theme music]]''' |
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**Van Dam's [[music in professional wrestling|entrance music]] in the original ECW was "Walk" by [[Pantera]]. The song was covered by Kilgore for the ECW Extreme Music [[album]]; Van Dam briefly used this version as his entrance music when the album was released. |
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**Van Dam's entrance music in WWE was "One of a Kind" by [[Breaking Point]]. He appears in the [[music video]] for the song, in which he loses his car to the band's lead singer, Brett Erickson, in a [[Street racing|street race]]. At the end of the video, he spin kicks the keys to the car into his opponent's hands. The song appears on the ''[[WWF Forceable Entry]]'' album and Breaking Point's ''Coming of Age'' album. |
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**Van Dam's entrance music on the ''[[WWE Wreckless Intent]]'' album is "Fury of the Storm" by [[Shadows Fall]]. Possibly due to licensing issues with his "[[Breaking Point (band)|One of a Kind]]" theme, "Fury of the Storm" is used as Van Dam's theme in [[WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007]]. |
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==Championships and accomplishments== |
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[[Image:RobVanDam WWE-ECWChamp@commons.png|right|thumb|125px|Van Dam as both [[WWE Championship|WWE Champion]] and [[ECW Championship|ECW Champion]].]] |
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*'''All Star Wrestling''' |
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**ASW North American Heavyweight Championship (1 time)<ref name=SLAM>{{citeweb|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/vandam.html|accessdate=2008-06-24|title=Rob Van Dam Bio|publisher=SLAM! Sports}}</ref> |
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*'''[[Extreme Championship Wrestling]]''' |
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**[[ECW Tag Team Championship|ECW World Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of ECW Tag Team Champions|2 times]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ecw/ecw-t.html|accessdate=2008-06-24| title=ECW World Tag Team Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> - with [[Sabu (wrestler)|Sabu]] |
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**[[ECW Television Championship|ECW World Television Championship]] ([[List of ECW Television Champions|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ecw/ecw-tv.html|accessdate=2208-06-24|title= ECW World Television Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com</ref>'''(Longest Reign)''' |
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*'''International Wrestling Federation''' |
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**IWF Television Championship (1 time)<ref name=SLAM/> |
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*'''National Wrestling Council''' |
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**NWC Tag Team Champion (1 time)<ref name=SLAM/> - with Bobby Bradley |
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*'''Peach State Wrestling''' |
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**PSW Cordele City Heavyweight Championship<ref name= SLAM/>(1 time) |
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*'''[[Pro Wrestling Illustrated]]''' |
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**[[PWI Comeback of the Year]] (2001)<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwicome.htm|accessdate=2008-06-24|title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners Comeback of the Year|publisher=Wrestling Information Archive}}</ref> |
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**[[PWI Most Popular Wrestler of the Year]] (2001, 2002)<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwimpoty.htm|accessdate=2008-06-24|title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners Most Popular Wrestler of the Year|publisher=Wrestling Information Archive}}</ref> |
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**PWI ranked him '''#1''' of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the [[Pro Wrestling Illustrated#PWI 500|PWI 500]] in 2002<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwi50099.htm|accessdate=2008-06-24|title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Top 500 - 1999|publisher=Wrestling Information Archive}}</ref> |
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*'''South Atlantic Pro Wrestling''' |
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**SAPW Tag Team Championship (1 time)<ref name=SLAM/> - with Chaz Rocco |
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*'''[[World Wrestling Entertainment|World Wrestling Federation | World Wrestling Entertainment]]''' |
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**[[ECW Championship|ECW World Heavyweight Championship]] ([[List of ECW Champions|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ecw/ecw-h.html|accessdate=2008-06-24|title= ECW World Heavyweight Title history|publisher-Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> |
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**[[World Tag Team Championship (WWE)|World Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of World Tag Team Champions (WWE)|2 times]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-t.html|accessdate=2008-06-24|title= WWWF/WWF/WWE World Tag Team Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> - with [[Glen Jacobs|Kane]] (1) and [[Booker Huffman|Booker T]] (1) |
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**[[WWE Championship]] ([[List of WWE Champions|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-h.html|accessdate=2008-06-24 |title=WWWF/WWF/WWE World Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> |
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**[[WWE European Championship]] ([[List of WWE European Champions|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-eu-h.html|accessdate=2008-06-24|title= WWF/WWE European Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> '''(Last)''' |
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**[[WWE Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of WWE Tag Team Champions|1 time]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/sd/wwe-sd-t.html|title=WWE (Smackdown!) Tag Team Title history|accessdate=2008-06-24|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> - with [[Rey Mysterio, Jr.|Rey Mysterio]] |
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**[[WWE Hardcore Championship|WWF/E Hardcore Championship]] ([[List of WWE Hardcore Champions|4 times]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-hc.html|accessdate=2008-06-24| title=WWF/WWE Hardcore Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> '''(Last)''' |
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**[[WWE Intercontinental Championship|WWF/E Intercontinental Championship]] ([[List of WWE Intercontinental Champions|6 times]])<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/ic.html|accessdate=2008-06-24|title=WWF/WWE Intercontinental Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling-titles.com}}</ref> |
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**[[Money in the Bank ladder match|Mr. Money in the Bank]] ([[Money in the Bank ladder match#2006|2006]])<ref name=MitB/> |
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**[[Triple Crown Championship#Official List of WWE Triple Crown Champions|Fifteenth]] [[Triple Crown Championship|Triple Crown Champion]] |
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**[[Grand Slam Championship#WWF/E Grand Slam Champions|Sixth]] [[Grand Slam Championship|Grand Slam Champion]] |
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==Filmography== |
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*''Superfights'' (1995) as "The Mercenary" |
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*''Bloodmoon'' (1997) as "Dutch Scholtz" |
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*''City Guys'' (October 23, 1999) in episode "El-Trainmania IV" as "Himself" |
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*''18 Wheels of Justice'' (August 2, 2000) as "Robert Laramie" |
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*''[[The X-Files]]'' (May 7, 2000) in episode "Fight Club" as "Burt's opponent" |
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*''[[V.I.P. (TV series)|V.I.P.]]'' (2000) in episode "Danger Island" as "Major Ving Talbot" |
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*''Spy TV'' (July 26, 2001) as "Himself" |
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*''Ultimate Revenge'' (December 2, 2001) as "Himself" |
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*''[[Black Mask 2: City of Masks]]'' (2002) as "Claw" |
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*[[The Backyard (film)|The Backyard]] (2002) as "Himself" |
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*''Rob Van Dam: One Of A Kind'' (2005; DVD) |
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==Personal life== |
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Szatkowski is married to Sonya,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingBiosV/vandam_01sep05-can.html|title=SLAM! Sports Biography|accessdate=2008-02-08|publisher=[[CANOE]]}}</ref> She is an aspiring make up artist.<Ref>[http://www.myspace.com/makeupbysvd Sonya 'Van Dam's' MySpace page]</ref> During his wrestling career, Sonya often traveled on the road with Rob and appeared at ringside during events that Rob took part in. On [[April 23]], [[2008]], Szatkowski revealed that his wife is suffering from [[Colorectal cancer|colon cancer]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlingnewsworld.com/wwe-news/rob-van-dam-announces-his-wife-has-cancer.php|title=Rob Van Dam Announces His Wife Has Cancer|date=2008-04-23|last=Gray|first=Richard|accessdate=2008-04-23|publisher=WrestlingNewsWorld}}</ref> |
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Szatkowski is a trained [[Kickboxing|kickboxer]] and [[Martial arts|martial artist]]. In 1990, he placed second in the Kalamazoo Heavyweight Toughman Contest. Szatkowski is also an outspoken advocate of [[vitamin]]s and [[bodybuilding supplement]]s<ref name=endorser>{{cite web|title=Rob Van Dam big on his bodybuilding supplements|publisher=Muscle And Sports Science| url=http://www.musclemass.com}}</ref> and attributes this to his mother's influence. Van Dam participated in [[scholastic wrestling|amateur wrestling]] while in high school. He is the inventor of the ''Van Dam Lift'', a [[weightlifting]] technique that involves performing a split (which he took up in his early teens) between two benches and lifting a [[dumbbell]] from the floor to the waist. The lift was approved by the International All-Around Weightlifting Association in 1998, and Szatkowski holds the current record, 166.5 lb (76 kg). Growing up in Battle Creek, Michigan, Szatkowski studied martial arts at two local dojos. He received instruction in Tae Kwon Do, Karate, Aikido, Kendo, and Kickboxing. |
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Szatkowski was featured in an article in the March 1999 issue of ''[[High Times]]''. His signature symbol is the [[yin and yang|Taijitu]]; in an interview for WWE's "Invasion" DVD, he said he uses this symbol because it represents "the use of good or evil." |
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Van Dam used to own a comic book shop called "5 Star Comics". He, along with several other wrestlers, often showed up at the store to sign autographs. |
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===2006 arrest=== |
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On July 3, 2006, ''The Ironton Tribune'' reported that Szatkowski and [[Sabu (wrestler)|Terry Brunk]] (one of his colleagues known as Sabu) had been arrested on the previous evening on [[U.S. Route 52]] in [[Hanging Rock, Ohio]]. Szatkowski had been stopped for speeding by an [[Ohio State Highway Patrol]] trooper, who discovered that he was in possession of 18 grams of [[Cannabis (drug)|marijuana]] and five [[Vicodin]] pills, while Brunk was in possession of [[drug paraphernalia]] and nine tablets of [[Testolactone]].<ref name="Almanac">{{cite news | first = Hicks | last = Brady | title = 2006: The year in wrestling | work = PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts | publisher = Kappa Publications | id = 2007 Edition | page = 23 | accessdate = 2007-07-11 | language = English }}</ref> Both Szatkowski and Brunk were released after posting [[bail]], and were scheduled to appear in [[Ironton, Ohio|Ironton]] Municipal Court on July 6, 2006.<ref name=arrest>{{cite web|title=Wrestling stars busted in Hanging Rock|publisher=The Ironton Tribune|url=http://www.irontontribune.com/articles/2006/07/03/news/news437.txt|accessdate=2006-07-03}}</ref> On July 6, 2006, ''The Ironton Tribune'' reported that the court date for Szatkowski and Brunk was in limbo, as their attorneys had asked for and were granted continuances.<ref name=arrest2>{{cite web|title=Wrestlers’ court date canceled|publisher=The Ironton Tribune|url=http://www.irontontribune.com/articles/2006/07/06/news/news418.txt|accessdate=2006-07-06}}</ref> |
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According to the [[World Wrestling Entertainment#WWE Wellness Program|WWE's wellness policy]], a drug-related arrest can lead to that talent's immediate dismissal from the company. WWE Vice President of Talent Relations [[John Laurinaitis]] released a statement on WWE.com reporting that Szatkowski and Brunk were still eligible to compete on the ''[[WWE Raw|Raw]]'' and ''[[Extreme Championship Wrestling (WWE)|ECW]]'' tapings the following days while an investigation conducted by WWE was being undertaken. It was on those two shows that Van Dam dropped both his [[WWE Title]] and [[ECW Championship|ECW Title]] in succession. Van Dam was subsequently suspended without pay for 30 days, and an on-air segment on ''ECW'' was scripted to relay this to the fans.<ref name="Almanac"><ref name=rvdsabucharges>{{cite web|title=WWE investigating Rob Van Dam and Sabu charges| publisher=WWE.com|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/news/rvdsabucharges|accessdate=2006-07-03}}</ref> |
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On August 31, 2006, Szatkowski and Brunk appeared in court. Szatkowski plead guilty to possessing marijuana and was fined $140 USD, while Brunk was fined $1000 USD.<ref name=rvdcourt>{{cite web|title=WWE Superstar's Rob Van Dam & Sabu In Court|publisher =Lordsofpain.net|url=http://www.lordsofpain.net/news/2006_/articles/1157080377.php|accessdate=2006-09-01}}</ref> |
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==Notes== |
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{{reflist|3}} |
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==References== |
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* [http://www.pwheadlines.com/WWE_News/RVD_Calls_Chris_Benoit_A_Role_Model_s_Role_Model.shtml Rob Van Dam comments on Benoit Family tragedy (1)] |
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* [http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/5-31-2001-3475.asp An interview with Rob Van Dam, conducted by Ken Tuccio (1)] |
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* [http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/6-1-2001-3478.asp An interview with Rob Van Dam, conducted by Ken Tuccio (2)] |
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* [http://www.bodyslamming.com/wwe/rvd.html Rob Van Dam at Bodyslamming.com] |
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* [http://www.upw.com/casting/htmlresumes/robvandam.htm Rob Van Dam at UPW.com] |
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* [http://www.ukevents.net/wwepeter.shtml Rob Van Dam at UKEvents.net] |
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* [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FCO/is_3_2/ai_65858908 http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FCO/is_3_2/ai_65858908] |
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==External links== |
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{{Portal|Professional wrestling|break=yes}} |
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{{wikiquote}} |
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{{commons|Category:Rob Van Dam|Rob Van Dam}} |
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*[http://www.robvandam.com/ Official Website] |
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*{{myspace|5starcomics|Rob Van Dam}} |
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*[http://www.blogtalkradio.com/worldtalklive/2007/12/07/World-Talk-LIVE-Special-Guests-Rob-Van-Dam/ Rob Van Dam Interview with Brett Cohen on World Talk LIVE!] |
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*[http://www.wwe.com/superstars/wwealumni/rvd/ Rob Van Dam's WWE Alumni Page] |
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*{{imdb name|id=0885942|name=Rob Van Dam}} |
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*[http://www.cygywrestling.com/biographies/robvandam.html CygyWrestling.com - Biography - Rob Van Dam] |
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*[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profile/robvandam Profile OWW] |
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*[http://www.fitnessaus.com.au/info/vandamlift.html FitnessAus.com.au - Article on The "Van Dam lift" an official body building maneuver created by Pro Wrestler Rob Van Dam] |
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Latest revision as of 01:19, 24 November 2024
John Bradshaw Layfield | |
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Born | John Charles Layfield November 29, 1966[1] Sweetwater, Texas, U.S.[2] |
Alma mater | Abilene Christian University |
Spouses | |
Ring name(s) | Blackjack Bradshaw[2] Bradshaw[2] Death Mask[2] JBL John "Bradshaw" Layfield[2][3] Johnny Hawk[2] Justin Hawk Bradshaw[2] Vampiro Americano[2] |
Billed height | 6 ft 6 in (198 cm)[3] |
Billed weight | 290 lb (132 kg)[3] |
Billed from | Sweetwater, Texas (as Blackjack Bradshaw) New York City (as John Layfield) Bradshaw Ranch (as Justin "Hawk" Bradshaw) |
Trained by | Black Bart[4] Brad Rheingans[2][4] |
Debut | September 23, 1992[2][4][5] |
Retired | April 5, 2009[6] |
American football career |
|
No. 61 | |
Position: | Offensive lineman, Right tackle |
Career information | |
High school: | Sweetwater (TX) |
College: | Abilene Christian |
Undrafted: | 1990 |
Career history | |
* Offseason and/or practice squad member only | |
John Charles Layfield (born November 29, 1966),[1] better known by the ring name John "Bradshaw" Layfield,[2][3] is an American retired professional wrestler and football player. He is currently signed to WWE, where he is an ambassador and commentator for the company.
Layfield rose to prominence in WWE during its Attitude Era under the ring name Bradshaw, during which time he became a three-time WWF Tag Team Champion with Ron Simmons as part of the Acolytes Protection Agency (APA) or simply the Acolytes, a feared pair of strong and tough mercenaries who, aside from occasionally wrestling and doing "work" for "clients" spent most of their time sitting around in their "office" playing cards, drinking beer, fighting people backstage and then going out to bars and getting into bar fights. In 2004, Simmons retired and the APA separated, and Layfield was rebranded as the heel character JBL— a rough-mannered, brawling, blustering, bad-tempered and bigmouthed Texas elite businessman, driven into the arena by limousine. The gimmick was built off of Layfield's real-life accomplishments as a stock market investor. Later that year, he captured the WWE Championship and held it for 280 days. A month before his in-ring retirement at 2009's WrestleMania 25, he became Intercontinental Champion, which made him the 20th Triple Crown Champion and the 10th Grand Slam Champion in WWE history.
After his retirement, Layfield became an on-air commentator for WWE programming. Layfield was inducted into the 2021 WWE Hall of Fame as a member of the Class of 2020. Layfield is currently a finance commentator and is featured regularly on Fox News and Fox Business. He is also employed by Northeast Securities as its senior vice president.[7]
Early life
[edit]Layfield was born on November 29, 1966, in Sweetwater, Texas.[1]
Football career
[edit]Layfield was a collegiate American football player for Trinity Valley Community College and for Abilene Christian University.[8] At Abilene, Layfield was a two-year starter on the offensive line and was named first-team All-Lone Star Conference as a junior and senior. Layfield signed with the Los Angeles Raiders as an undrafted free agent, but was released before the 1990 season began. Layfield did play in the World League of American Football, starting all ten games of the 1991 season at right tackle for the San Antonio Riders, wearing jersey number 61. Future Dallas Cowboys head coach Jason Garrett was the quarterback of that team.
Professional wrestling career
[edit]Early career (1992–1996)
[edit]Layfield was trained initially by Black Bart and Brad Rheingans.[5] He debuted in September 1992 in the Global Wrestling Federation (GWF) in Texas. His first gimmick was as "John Hawk," storyline cousin of the Windham brothers. He formed the tag team "Texas Mustangs" with Bobby Duncum Jr.; they quickly won the GWF Tag Team Championship from Rough Riders (Black Bart and Johnny Mantell) on November 27[9] but dropped the titles to The Bad Breed (Ian and Axl Rotten) on January 29, 1993.
In January 1993, Layfield went on his first overseas trip to Japan, wrestling for George and Shunji Takano's Network of Wrestling. Later that same year, he would also wrestle in Mexico for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), wrestling under the name "Vampiro Americano" and frequently teamed with Vampiro Canadiense. He would also wrestle for Federacion Internacional de Lucha Libre, where he won its Heavyweight Championship. Hawk won his second GWF Tag Team Championship with Black Bart on December 25, 1993, from Steve Dane and Chaz Taylor, eventually losing them to The Fabulous Freebirds (Jimmy Garvin and Terry Gordy) on June 3, 1994.[9]
In June 1994, he went to Europe and toured Austria and Germany for Otto Wanz's Catch Wrestling Association (CWA) for the remainder of the year. In January 1995, Layfield joined NWA Dallas. He won the NWA North American Heavyweight Championship on January 14, 1995, defeating Kevin Von Erich.[10] Two months later, he lost the NWA North American title to Greg Valentine. He wrestled for NWA Dallas until May 1995.
In June 1995, Layfield returned to Japan, but with NOW recently folded, he went to Genichiro Tenryu's WAR, where he went by the name "Death Mask." From June to December 1995, he wrestled in Austria and Germany for the Catch Wrestling Association, where he won its World Tag Team Championship with Cannonball Grizzly in November 1995. He was set to join Smoky Mountain Wrestling in December 1995, to wrestle Buddy Landel, but this did not happen due to the company closing in November. From December 1995 to February 1996, he performed for the Confederate Wrestling Alliance in Dallas, Texas.
World Wrestling Federation / Entertainment / WWE (1995-2023)
[edit]Early years (1995–1997)
[edit]In December 1995, Layfield (as "John Hawk") debuted in the World Wrestling Federation, losing to Savio Vega in a dark match. He made his televised debut on the January 27, 1996, episode of WWF Superstars as "Justin 'Hawk' Bradshaw," defeating Bob Holly in his debut match.[2][11] His initial gimmick was that of a rough and tumble Texas cowboy (similar in terms of appearance and character to Stan Hansen),[12] with Uncle Zebakiah as his manager.[13] After victories, he branded his opponents with the symbol "JB" in ink, rather than being seared into the flesh. Bradshaw remained undefeated for three months until a loss to The Undertaker via disqualification on the April 1 episode of Raw.[14] He lost a Caribbean Strap Match to Savio Vega on the September 22, 1996, PPV In Your House 10: Mind Games. The character fizzled out by the end of the year, perhaps remembered only for a feud with Savio Vega and a match with Fatu which he won in eight seconds. Following a handicap match loss to Jesse James on December 9, Bradshaw attacked Zebekiah, who accidentally cost them the match. Afterwards, Bradshaw would work in house shows until February 1997.
The New Blackjacks (1997–1998)
[edit]In February 1997, Layfield paired up with his storyline cousin Barry Windham to form The New Blackjacks, Layfield cut off his long hair and completed with the traditional "Blackjack" handlebar mustaches and short, dyed black hair.[15] In late 1997 Bradshaw traveled to the United States Wrestling Association (USWA) where he competed as a singles wrestler (without Windham). During his time in the USWA he helped his former manager in the WWF, Dutch Mantel (also known in the WWF as Uncle Zebekiah) defeat Jerry Lawler for the USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship.[16]
Windham's injuries piled up throughout 1997 and Layfield wrestled only occasionally on TV as Blackjack Bradshaw worked for All Japan Pro Wrestling from November to December of that year. The team disbanded in January 1998. He earned a shot at the NWA North American Heavyweight Championship against Jeff Jarrett at No Way Out of Texas: In Your House and won by disqualification, but Jarrett retained the title because a title cannot change hands by a disqualification.[17] In 1998, he wrestled as a mid-carder wrestling the likes of Marc Mero at Mayhem in Manchester,[18] Kaientai (Funaki, Dick Togo, and Men's Teioh) with Taka Michinoku in a handicap match at Over the Edge in which Michinoku was pinned.[19] Sometimes teaming with fellow Texan Terry Funk.[20] He defeated Vader in a Falls Count Anywhere Match at Breakdown which was won by Bradshaw.[21]
Acolytes Protection Agency (1998–2002)
[edit]On Sunday Night Heat right before Survivor Series 1998, Bradshaw teamed alongside former Nation of Domination leader Faarooq to form the tag team of the Acolytes, managed by the Jackyl. Their main gimmick was that of a dark duo known for their unrepentant savagery against their opponents, occult symbols painted on their chest and the Necronomicon "gate of Yog-Sothoth" pentagram symbol on their black tights. Bradshaw would grow a goatee and let his hair go long. After the Jackyl left the WWF, Faarooq and Bradshaw joined The Undertaker's new Ministry of Darkness.[22] The Ministry went on to feud with the Corporation. As part of the Ministry, Bradshaw feuded with Ken Shamrock. The two stables would soon unite as the Corporate Ministry, but disbanded after Stone Cold Steve Austin defeated the Undertaker at Fully Loaded. When the Undertaker went on hiatus in September, Bradshaw and Faarooq's dark gimmick faded.
On the May 31, 1999, episode of Raw Is War, the Acolytes (still with the Corporate Ministry) won their first WWF Tag Team Championship by defeating Kane and X-Pac.[23] On the July 5 episode of Raw Is War, they dropped the titles to the Hardy Boyz (Matt and Jeff)[24] before defeating the Hardyz and their manager Michael "P.S." Hayes at Fully Loaded for their second WWF Tag Team Championship.[25] On the August 9 episode of Raw Is War, they lost the titles to Kane and X-Pac.
The duo became fan favorites and changed their gimmick to that of cigar-smoking bar brawlers for hire.[22] In jeans and T-shirts, Faarooq and Bradshaw became the Acolytes Protection Agency (APA), with a motto of "because we need beer money." The duo was often seen in the backrooms of arenas with a poker table and later a framed doorway comically in the middle of the often large, open aired hallways, which they insisted anyone who came to speak to them use.
The Acolytes earned a shot at the WWF Tag Title at the Royal Rumble against the New Age Outlaws (Road Dogg and Billy Gunn), but lost the match.[26] Their next shot at the title was at Fully Loaded when they faced Edge and Christian. The Acolytes won the match by disqualification but did not become champions.[27] After unsuccessfully challenging for the tag title in 2000, APA won their third WWF Tag Team Championship on the July 9, 2001, episode of Raw is War by defeating the Dudley Boyz (Bubba Ray and D-Von).[28] On the August 9 episode of SmackDown!, they lost the tag title to Alliance members Diamond Dallas Page and Chris Kanyon.[29]
On the October 22 episode of Raw Is War, Bradshaw defeated The Hurricane to win the WWF European Championship, his first singles title in the WWF.[30] He lost the title to Christian on the November 1 episode of SmackDown!.[31] At No Way Out in 2002, APA won a Tag Team Turmoil match[32] and as a result, they challenged for the tag title at WrestleMania X8 along with Hardys and Dudleys, in a Four Corners Elimination match. The champions Billy and Chuck retained their title.[33]
Singles competition (2002–2003)
[edit]Shortly after WrestleMania, Faarooq and Bradshaw split due to the brand extension. Bradshaw was drafted to Raw where his gimmick had an increased emphasis on his Texas roots, which included him carrying a cowbell to the ring and teaming up with fellow Texan Stone Cold Steve Austin. Bradshaw helped Austin in the latter's feud against the nWo, teaming up with him against them and had a brief feud with Scott Hall where he faced Hall at Backlash in a losing effort due to interference by X-Pac.[34] Following Austin's walkout on the WWE, Bradshaw joined the hardcore division and won the WWE Hardcore Championship seventeen times, with his first title win coming over Steven Richards on the June 3 episode of Raw.[35] He renamed the title the Texas Hardcore Championship. It was also during this time that his finishing move was briefly renamed from the "Clothesline From Hell" to the "Clothesline From Texas" or the "Clothesline From Deep in the Heart of Texas." Jim Ross often called the move as such during his commentary, although the name eventually reverted to the original "Clothesline From Hell."
In the hardcore division, Bradshaw feuded and exchanged the title with the likes of Richards, Shawn Stasiak, Raven, Christopher Nowinski, Big Show, Justin Credible, Johnny Stamboli, Crash Holly, Jeff Hardy, and Tommy Dreamer,[35] before the title was unified by WWE Intercontinental Champion Rob Van Dam in August 2002. In September 2002, Bradshaw suffered a torn left biceps at a house show.[36] He was out of action for six months until returning to Ohio Valley Wrestling and then a few weeks later to the active WWE roster.
APA reunion (2003–2004)
[edit]Bradshaw returned on the June 19, 2003, episode of SmackDown!, which saw him and Faarooq saving the Undertaker from the hands of Chuck Palumbo and Johnny Stamboli, reuniting the APA in the process.[37] Bradshaw returned with a new look, cutting his long hair, returning it to its natural color blonde, and going clean shaven. On the June 26 episode of SmackDown!, the APA and the Undertaker defeated Stamboli, Palumbo and Nunzio.[38] At Vengeance, Bradshaw won a bar room brawl match which featured Faarooq and a variety of mid-card superstars and other WWE employees.[39] The duo lost to The Basham Brothers at No Mercy.[40]
On the October 30 episode of SmackDown!, the APA defeated Big Show and Brock Lesnar by disqualification after Lesnar attacked Faarooq with a steel chair.[41] On the November 13 episode of SmackDown!, Bradshaw defeated A-Train.[42] At Survivor Series, Bradshaw was part of Kurt Angle's team, as they faced Brock Lesnar's team in a five-on-five tag team match. Bradshaw managed to eliminate A-Train, before he himself was eliminated by Big Show. His team eventually won the match.[43] Bradshaw was defeated by A-Train on the November 20 episode of SmackDown!, ending their brief feud.[44] At WWE Tribute to the Troops on December 25, the APA defeated The World's Greatest Tag Team.[45]
Bradshaw entered into the 2004 Royal Rumble match at entry number 5, but quickly was eliminated by Chris Benoit.[46] At No Way Out, the APA faced the World's Greatest Tag Team in a losing effort.[47] At WrestleMania XX in 2004, they unsuccessfully challenged for the WWE Tag Team Championship in a fatal four-way tag team match.[48] The gimmick continued on-and-off until the March 18 episode of SmackDown! until losing a tag team "You're Fired" match to WWE Tag Team Champions Rikishi and Scotty 2 Hotty for the tag team title.[49] general manager Paul Heyman, frustrated by an insult by the APA, told Faarooq that if he did not win the aforementioned match, then "You're Fired." After the match, Bradshaw led Faarooq back to Heyman's office to state they had not been fired, but had resigned. Then, Heyman cleared up the misunderstanding and pointed out that he said that if they did not win the titles, then he told Faarooq "You're fired." His reason for saying this directly to Faarooq was because it applied only to Faarooq because "WWE Management" still saw a lot of potential in Bradshaw. He left them after telling Bradshaw to think about his own future. Faarooq shouted after Heyman that he was not fired because they (Faarooq and Bradshaw) had quit. Bradshaw, however, hesitated. Faarooq took Bradshaw's hesitation to mean that he would not resign, and so Faarooq promptly disbanded the APA and left. This turned Bradshaw heel. In reality, the WWE had decided to stop using Ron Simmons as an on-air performer due to health issues. He was initially released, but he was later re-hired to work behind the scenes in the WWE under various roles.
WWE Champion (2004–2005)
[edit]After the on air character of Faarooq disappeared from WWE television, Bradshaw proceeded to take on a J. R. Ewing esque gimmick, complete with a suit, cowboy hat, and tie. He began his first main event push as Kurt Angle and Big Show were injured and Brock Lesnar left the company, with someone needed to face the current WWE Champion Eddie Guerrero.[50][51] He began referring to himself as John Bradshaw Layfield, or JBL. His finishing move's name was part of the overhaul, becoming the Clothesline From Wall Street until he later changed it back to its original name.[52] His first promo was on the border between Texas and Mexico, where he hunted for incoming illegal immigrants to win a "Great American Award," which granted the winner number one contendership to the WWE Championship. He won, thanks to the then-SmackDown! general manager Kurt Angle, and immediately challenged Eddie Guerrero for the title.
At Judgment Day, he defeated Guerrero via disqualification in a match for the WWE Championship, but since a title cannot change hands by disqualification, Guerrero retained the title.[53] JBL won his sole world championship, the WWE Championship from Guerrero in a Texas Bull Rope match at The Great American Bash.[54][55] JBL won a rematch in a steel cage two weeks later on the July 15 episode of SmackDown!, again with Angle's assistance.[56]
After claiming he would not be defending the title at SummerSlam, The Undertaker challenged JBL for the title. Around this time, JBL hired Orlando Jordan to help him in title matches. At SummerSlam, JBL won the match by disqualification after Undertaker hit him with the title belt.[57] After the match, Undertaker chokeslammed JBL through the roof of his limousine.[57] JBL wore a halo complete with his cowboy hat on top for the next few weeks to sell his "injuries," SmackDown! general manager Theodore Long then booked a Last Ride match for the title at No Mercy. JBL retained the title with some help from Heidenreich.[58]
Though JBL held the title for many months, most title matches were won controversially.[54][55] At Survivor Series, JBL defeated Booker T to retain his WWE Championship by hitting Booker T in the face with the title belt when the referee was knocked out.[59] JBL defeated Eddie Guerrero, The Undertaker, and Booker T in a Fatal Four-Way at Armageddon after a run-in by Heidenreich, who incapacitated the Undertaker, allowing JBL to take advantage and hit Booker with the Clothesline From Hell to get the pinfall victory.[60]
During JBL's time as WWE Champion, he employed a stable named "The Cabinet."[61] At its peak, the stable contained Orlando Jordan, who was JBL's "Chief-of-Staff" and Doug and Danny Basham, who were his "Co-Secretaries of Defense" until quitting the Cabinet on the June 16, 2005, episode of SmackDown!.[61] Amy Weber was also a member, being JBL's image consultant, but later left WWE. WWE explained Weber's absence by saying that JBL fired her after an episode of SmackDown! taped in Japan. That episode saw Weber accidentally shoot JBL with a tranquilizer gun. Jordan is the only member not announced to have left the group, though mention of the term cabinet went on hiatus after SummerSlam and Orlando was released from WWE in May 2006.[61]
JBL defended the title at Royal Rumble against Big Show and Kurt Angle in a Triple Threat match when he pinned Angle after the Clothesline From Hell[62] and against Big Show in a Barbed Wire Steel Cage match at No Way Out, when Big Show chokeslammed JBL off the top rope through the ring and JBL later crawled out from under the ring apron, winning the match by escape.[63] On the next episode of SmackDown!, JBL had a "Celebration of Excellence" in which he and his Cabinet celebrated the fact that he was the longest-reigning WWE Champion in ten years, a party which was broken up and ruined by Big Show and newly crowned number one contender John Cena.[64]
JBL lost the WWE Championship to John Cena at WrestleMania 21.[65] Layfield's unbroken nine-month reign was billed as the longest in a decade, lasting 280 days. On the April 28 episode of SmackDown!, JBL defeated Big Show, Booker T, and Kurt Angle in a fatal four-way elimination match to earn a rematch for the WWE Championship,[66] but lost to Cena at Judgment Day in an "I Quit" match.[67]
On June 12, JBL appeared at the WWE-promoted ECW One Night Stand pay-per-view as an anti-ECW "crusader." In the course of the night, he attacked The Blue Meanie in a shoot. WWE capitalized on the situation by resigning Meanie to a short-term contract. On the July 7 episode of SmackDown!, Meanie was reunited with his old The Blue World Order associates Nova and Stevie Richards and he defeated JBL with the help of the World Heavyweight Champion Batista, who was drafted to SmackDown! a few weeks after Cena was drafted to Raw.[68] JBL and Batista then met in a match at The Great American Bash for the World Heavyweight Championship. JBL won the match by disqualification, after Batista hit JBL with a steel chair, but since a title does not change hands by disqualification, Batista retained the title.[69] At SummerSlam, Batista defeated JBL in a No Holds Barred match to retain the World Heavyweight Championship.[70] JBL lost another rematch with Batista on the September 9 episode of SmackDown! in a Texas Bullrope match, ending the feud.[71]
United States Champion (2005–2006)
[edit]On the September 16 episode of SmackDown!, JBL lost to Rey Mysterio.[72] He hired Jillian Hall to "fix" his career. At No Mercy, JBL defeated Mysterio in a rematch.[73] In early 2006, JBL started a feud with The Boogeyman who scared him many times in the new year. The two had a match at the Royal Rumble, which the Boogeyman won.[74] His next opponent was Bobby Lashley, whom JBL defeated at No Way Out.[75] On the February 24, 2006, episode of SmackDown!, he suffered a broken hand at the hands of Chris Benoit in a six-man tag team match, and WWE.com announced that he underwent successful surgery.[76] JBL returned and feuded with Benoit, defeating him for his United States Championship at WrestleMania 22.[77][78] During this time, Jillian Hall remained at the side of JBL until the April 21 episode of SmackDown! when JBL fired Hall, due to a mistake she made during a steel cage rematch between JBL and Benoit the week before[79] as well as her lack of putting together an "appropriate" celebration for him.[80]
JBL, while still United States Champion, challenged for the World Heavyweight Championship. JBL tried to weaken then champion Rey Mysterio in the weeks leading up to his title match as Mysterio faced off against any opponent of JBL's choosing, capitalizing on Mysterio claiming that he was "a man of his word," and would take on anyone. Mysterio was defeated by Mark Henry and squashed by The Great Khali in non-title singles matches before facing Raw's Kane in a match, that went to a no-contest. This was leading to their title match at Judgment Day, which Mysterio won and retained the title by pinning JBL after a frog splash.[81] On the May 26 episode of SmackDown!, Mysterio turned the tables on JBL, making him take on Bobby Lashley with the United States Championship on the line, and JBL lost the title.[82] Infuriated, JBL went to SmackDown! general manager Theodore Long, telling Long that he wanted a rematch with Mysterio for the World Heavyweight Championship and that if JBL lost, he would quit. When he lost, the crowd at the arena began to sing "Na Na, Hey Hey, Goodbye".[82] JBL later stated that he did not have a formal contract with Long going into the match and that he did not intend to leave SmackDown!. This angle was used to give JBL time off wrestling due to his serious back injury.
Commentator and part-time wrestler (2006–2008)
[edit]At ECW One Night Stand, JBL announced that he would take Tazz's place as the new color commentator for SmackDown!.[83] He made his debut as a color commentator on the June 16 episode of SmackDown!.[84] JBL noted in a commentary on TheStreet.com that he was retiring from in-ring competition for good. In his final column on the website, JBL wrote, "I have also come to believe that you can't fight father time. A broken back suffered in a match in England, compounded by a herniated and bulged disc, finally made me realize my career as a professional wrestler was over. I since migrated to the color commentary position much in the way that Jesse Ventura did before me."[85]
JBL returned to the ring on November 13, 2006, in the main event of a WWE house show in Dublin, Ireland. JBL teamed with Mr. Kennedy and King Booker against The Brothers of Destruction (Kane and The Undertaker), and Batista.[86] On the December 22 episode of SmackDown!, JBL cut a promo berating Theodore Long and cursing out the fans for cheering during the Inferno match at Armageddon five days earlier ("Rome didn't fall because of the gladiators in the ring. Rome fell because of the spectators in the stands.")[87]
On the October 12, 2007, episode of SmackDown!, JBL was announced as one of the options WWE fans would be able to vote for to be the special guest referee at Cyber Sunday for the World Heavyweight Championship match between Batista and The Undertaker, but he lost the vote to Stone Cold Steve Austin.[88] At Cyber Sunday, he issued a heated altercation towards those running alongside him, ultimately receiving a Stone Cold Stunner from Austin. After this, he became physical as a color commentator, attacking both Batista and The Undertaker in the middle of a match as revenge after he was speared by Batista and later chokeslammed by The Undertaker after taunting them consecutively, in events leading up to Cyber Sunday. He justified these actions by explaining, "I am retired, not dead" (and that he [Layfield] should be respected).[89]
In December 2007 at Armageddon, JBL was present at the SmackDown! announcer's table during the WWE Championship match. During this match, Randy Orton whipped a charging Chris Jericho over the announcer table where JBL was situated, and in the heat of the match, Jericho "pushed" JBL out of the way. Minutes later, an infuriated JBL kicked Jericho in the head, leading to a disqualification victory for Jericho meaning that Orton retained the title.[90]
On the December 17, 2007, episode of Raw, JBL announced that he would resume his wrestling career in response to a challenge made by Jericho.[91] On the December 21 episode of SmackDown!, JBL gave his farewell address from SmackDown!,[92] officially marking his return to Raw on December 31. Jericho was disqualified in their match at the Royal Rumble after hitting JBL with a chair.[93] The duo battled in a rematch on the February 11 episode of Raw, which Jericho won.[94]
On February 18 on Raw, JBL interfered in the scheduled steel cage match between Mr. McMahon and his storyline illegitimate son, Hornswoggle. After Vince whipped Hornswoggle with his belt, JBL attacked Finlay from behind and handcuffed him to the top rope. After Mr. McMahon left the ring, JBL proceeded to beat Hornswoggle throwing him against the sides of the cage.[95] JBL later revealed to McMahon that Hornswoggle was Finlay's storyline son, not McMahon's.[96] On March 29, JBL inducted the Brisco Brothers into the WWE Hall of Fame.[97][98] On March 30, JBL defeated Finlay in a Belfast Brawl at WrestleMania XXIV.[99]
JBL's first championship bid since returning to the ring came by challenging Randy Orton for the WWE Championship and participating in a Fatal Four-Way Elimination match at Backlash that also included John Cena and Triple H. JBL was eliminated first in the match by tapping out to Cena's STFU, thus renewing their feud from 2005.[100] Cena defeated JBL at Judgment Day and then at One Night Stand in a First Blood match. He managed to defeat Cena in a New York City Parking Lot Brawl at The Great American Bash.[101]
Intercontinental Champion and retirement (2008–2009)
[edit]JBL's next on-screen rivalry was with CM Punk, the reigning World Heavyweight Champion. During the feud, JBL insulted Punk's straight-edge lifestyle, calling it "boring." On the August 11 edition of Raw, JBL challenged Punk to a contest he claimed that Punk would not be able to win, which was revealed to be an alcohol drinking contest where he challenged Punk to drink a shot of Jack Daniel's whiskey to prove that he would do anything to remain champion. Punk refused, not wanting to risk compromising his beliefs, before throwing the drink in JBL's face.[102] JBL faced Punk for the World Heavyweight Championship at SummerSlam, which he would lose after Punk hit him with his finishing move, the Go 2 Sleep.[103] On September 7 at Unforgiven, JBL faced Batista, Kane, Rey Mysterio and Chris Jericho (who replaced Punk in the match after he was attacked by Randy Orton) in a Championship Scramble match for the World Heavyweight Championship. Jericho went on to win the match and the World Heavyweight Championship.[104] At No Mercy, JBL was defeated by Batista in a No. 1 Contender's match for the World Heavyweight Championship.[105]
Throughout late 2008 and early 2009, JBL had a short rivalry with Shawn Michaels. At Survivor Series in a five on five tag team elimination tag team match in which Michaels' team emerged victorious.[106] Michaels had lost his family's personal savings due to the global financial crisis and would later become JBL's employee at Armageddon. After failing to secure JBL for the World Heavyweight Championship against John Cena at the Royal Rumble, Michaels agreed to take part in an "All or Nothing" match at No Way Out on February 15, 2009. Michaels won the match at No Way Out, after his wife (who was watching in the audience) punched JBL in the face and Michaels planted the Sweet Chin Music. This ended any employment links between the two with Michaels still receiving the full payment owed to him and end the feud.
On the March 9 episode of Raw, JBL defeated CM Punk to win the Intercontinental Championship, thus becoming the tenth Grand Slam Champion and twentieth Triple Crown Champion.[107] He held the title for one month, losing the Intercontinental title at WrestleMania 25 against Rey Mysterio in 21 seconds.[108] After the match, he grabbed a microphone and said "I quit!"; the next day he announced his retirement on his WWE Universe blog.[6]
Return to commentating (2011–2017)
[edit]Layfield made his return to WWE on the March 7, 2011, episode of Raw as Michael Cole's choice for special guest referee for his match against Jerry Lawler at WrestleMania XXVII. He cut a promo claiming he was starting his "journey back to the main event at WrestleMania," before being interrupted by Stone Cold Steve Austin just as he was about to sign the contract. After a brief argument between the two, Austin hit Layfield with the Stone Cold Stunner and signed the contract to be the special guest referee.
On March 31, 2012, Layfield inducted his former tag team partner and real life best friend Ron Simmons into the 2012 WWE Hall of Fame.[109] On July 23 Layfield returned with Simmons at Raw 1000 as the APA, after being called for protection by Lita. After a Clothesline from Hell, Lita defeated Heath Slater, thus turning face for the first time since 2004.
Starting at Night of Champions, Layfield returned to his JBL persona, and sporadically filled in as color commentator, replacing Jerry Lawler, who suffered a legitimate heart attack during the Raw episode preceding Night of Champions. Layfield later re-signed with the promotion and returned to the SmackDown broadcast team on a full-time basis, alongside Josh Mathews and eventually Michael Cole.[110] On April 1, 2013, JBL became the third commentator for Raw alongside Michael Cole and Jerry Lawler. JBL was also part of the commentary team at WWE pay-per-views and commentated at WrestleMania 29. On September 12, 2013, JBL was named commissioner of NXT, replacing Dusty Rhodes. On January 26, 2014, at the Royal Rumble, JBL wrestled in his first WWE match in nearly five years as a surprise entrant in the Royal Rumble match. Having been on commentary the whole broadcast, JBL left the commentator's table when his number (#24) came up. However, JBL was quickly eliminated by Roman Reigns while trying to hand his jacket to Michael Cole and resumed his role as commentator for the rest of the broadcast. In July, JBL was retired as NXT general manager and succeeded by William Regal.[111] On the January 19, 2015, episode of Raw, JBL, along with Ron Simmons (a fellow member of The Acolytes Protection Agency), the New World Order and The New Age Outlaws attacked The Ascension and then, JBL would perform a Clothesline from Hell on Viktor. On the March 30 episode of Raw, JBL, along with Booker T and Michael Cole, were injured by Brock Lesnar after Seth Rollins refused Lesnar his WWE World Heavyweight Championship rematch.
Following the 2016 WWE draft on July 19, WWE announced on their website that JBL would move to the SmackDown commentary team, joining Mauro Ranallo and David Otunga.[112] Layfield returned to his alma mater, Abilene Christian University, a color commentator for two radio broadcasts as the ACU football team faced Houston Baptist University and Stephen F. Austin State University in September 2016. He made his first appearance on the American Sports Network on October 1, 2016, when ACU hosted the University of Central Arkansas. On the January 17 episode of SmackDown Live, JBL saved Jerry Lawler, after Lawler's interview with Dolph Ziggler, who took credit for Lawler's real-life heart attack in September 2012, before Ziggler viciously kicked Lawler's chest and left the ring.
Sporadic appearances and WWE Hall of Famer (2017–2023)
[edit]On September 1, 2017, JBL announced that he was stepping away from the SmackDown Live commentary team to focus on humanitarian work in and out of WWE, mainly as a Beyond Sport Global Ambassador.[113][114] The APA made an appearance at the Raw 25 Years show on January 22, 2018, playing poker with other legends and superstars.[115] Layfield occasionally works on commentary during the Tribute to the Troops events with the latest one occurred on December 4, 2018 (aired on December 20) in Fort Hood.[116]
On March 3, 2020, during WWE Backstage it was officially announced that JBL would be inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame as part of WrestleMania 36 week however the event was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[117] On November 22, 2020, he made an appearance at Survivor Series during The Undertaker's retirement ceremony.[118] During WrestleMania 37 week, JBL was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame class of 2020 during the 2021 ceremony following the delay the previous year, he was later a panelist on the WrestleMania 37 kick-off show, and provided commentary in the singles match between Kevin Owens and Sami Zayn.
From October 2022 until February 2023, Layfield worked as the manager of Baron Corbin.[119][120]
On the November 21, 2023, episode of NXT, JBL announced who will be in the qualifiers for the Iron Survivor Challenge at NXT Deadline.
On December 8, 2023, JBL served as a guest commentator for the 21st annual Tribute to the Troops episode on SmackDown.
Non-WWE appearances (2024)
[edit]Layfield, in his first non-WWE appearance since 1995, as John Layfield, accompanied Nic Nemeth (formerly Dolph Ziggler) to the ring at Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide's Triplemanía XXXII: Mexico City event on August 17, 2024, to defend the AAA Mega Championship, in which Nemeth lost to Alberto El Patrón.[121] During the following weeks, Layfield also appeared at Game Changer Wrestling's Homecoming,[122] Total Nonstop Action Wrestling's Emergence and Bound for Glory,[123][124] and Major League Wrestling's Fightland.[125]
Business career
[edit]WWE describes Layfield as a "self-made" millionaire.[126] In 2003, Layfield published a book on financial management titled Have More Money Now.[127] He and his wife, then Oppenheimer Holdings' financial analyst Meredith Whitney, were featured in the August 2008 issue of Fortune magazine.[126]
Layfield is the founder of Layfield Energy. In 2008, Layfield Energy launched a drink called MamaJuana Energy.[51] In March 2009, Layfield Energy became the main sponsor and advertiser of Ohio Valley Wrestling, a former WWE developmental promotion based in Louisville, Kentucky.[128]
Layfield has lived full-time in Bermuda since shortly after his retirement from in-ring activity.[129] Feeling confined living in New York City, he spent the summer of 2009 in Bermuda at his wife's encouragement, and the couple soon bought a full-time home there. As he acclimated to Bermuda, he noticed what he called "the almost predominant black-on-black violence that is unfortunately pervasive throughout the local neighborhoods",[130] and in 2011 created the nonprofit organization Beyond Rugby Bermuda, using rugby union to provide young people with an alternative to gangs. The organization is an offshoot of Beyond Sport, a South African nonprofit that uses running for similar purposes; Layfield was introduced to that group's founder when he and his wife visited the country for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. He spends much of his time outside of WWE with the organization, filling duties as varied as celebrity fundraising and mowing the rugby field. Beyond Rugby Bermuda began with six boys; as of February 2017, more than 400 boys and girls were involved. Layfield is now a global ambassador for Beyond Sport alongside figures such as Tony Blair and Desmond Tutu.[130]
In the spring of 2018, Major League Rugby announced that they would start an expansion team in New York City. In this announcement, it was announced that the co-founders of the Rugby New York club would be James Kennedy and Layfield.[131]
Cable news
[edit]In 2004, Layfield was hired by CNBC to be a contributor.[132] During a WWE house show in Munich, Germany, early in June 2004, in an attempt to draw heel heat, he gave the crowd several Nazi salutes while goose-stepping around the ring.[133] Such a display is illegal in Germany,[134] and CNBC fired Layfield as a result of the controversy. In an interview with The Washington Post, Layfield explained "I'm a bad guy [on WWE TV]. I'm supposed to incite the crowd. I've done it for decades. I really didn't think anything of [the Nazi salute] – I know how bad it is, I've lived [in Germany]. I've been to Dachau, seen those places where they exterminated millions of Jews. I draw the line between me and my character. That's like saying Anthony Hopkins (who portrays Hannibal Lecter) really enjoys cannibalism."[135]
Layfield left CNBC and was subsequently hired by Fox News and sister network (and CNBC rival) Fox Business as a business commentator.[127]
Other media
[edit]In April 2009, following his departure from WWE, Ohio Valley Wrestling owner Danny Davis announced in a press release that Layfield would be color commentator and host for Vyper Fight League, which Layfield would also sponsor with Layfield Energy; however, the company folded the following year.[136]
In November 2012, Layfield started hosting a new show on WWE's YouTube channel alongside Michael Cole and Renee Young called The JBL and Renee Show (formerly known as The JBL Show and The JBL and Cole Show). The series ended in May 2015.[137]
Layfield used to run the website Layfield Report which highlighted a variety of his views and opinions in numerous articles. The site was ended in September 2014.
Layfield has appeared as a playable character in a number of WWE video games. His first appearance as a playable character was in WWF Attitude, with his latest appearance in WWE 2K22, as well as being a playable character, in WWF WrestleMania 2000, WWF SmackDown!, WWF No Mercy, WWF SmackDown! 2: Know Your Role, WWF SmackDown! Just Bring It, WWF Road to WrestleMania, WWF Raw, WWE WrestleMania X8, WWE SmackDown! Shut Your Mouth, WWE Crush Hour, WWE Raw 2, WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw, WWE WrestleMania 21, WWE Day of Reckoning 2, WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw 2006, WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007, WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2008, WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009, WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2010, WWE '13, WWE 2K14, WWE 2K15 as DLC, WWE 2K16, WWE 2K17, WWE 2K18, WWE 2K22, WWE 2K23 and WWE 2K24 Layfield also appears as a commentator for several games, including WWE SmackDown vs Raw 2008, WWE 2K16 and WWE 2K17.[138][139]
Layfield began broadcasting American football games in 2016, serving as analyst for a pair of Abilene Christian University radio broadcasts and two Southland Conference games televised on American Sports Network.[140] His ASN debut pitted the University of Central Arkansas against Abilene Christian, followed by ACU's matchup at McNeese State University.[141]
In 2021, Layfield began hosting a podcast series with Gerald Brisco.[142]
Filmography
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2012–2015 | The JBL and Renee Show | Himself | Web series; main role | [137] |
2015–2017 | Legends with JBL | Himself (host) | WWE Network series | [143] |
Personal life
[edit]His parents are Lavelle Layfield, who is a minister, and Mary Layfield.
Layfield married his second wife, Meredith Whitney, on February 11, 2005, in Key West, Florida. He was previously married to Cindy Womack on June 6, 1994, but divorced in 2003.[127]
Bullying allegations and hazing
[edit]Sports Illustrated has said that Layfield "has been accused for years of being a locker room bully,"[144][145] while Deadspin wrote that "backstage tales of Layfield's hazing and bullying have long been legend among hardcore wrestling fans."[146] Dayton Daily News described that "YouTube has dozens of interviews where former performers discuss harassment, bullying and taking real blows from Layfield while wrestling him in supposedly choreographed matches."[147] Le Journal de Montréal listed Mark Henry, Matt Hardy, René Duprée, Daivari, and Ivory, among others, as wrestlers who in interviews described Layfield as a bully.[148] In 2010, The Miz referenced Layfield in an onscreen promo about hazing he faced in the locker room early in his career. Layfield admitted to hazing Miz and said that he did not regret doing so.[149][150]
In April 2017, WWE commentator Mauro Ranallo took an absence from WWE, which Dave Meltzer reported had been triggered by hostilities with Layfield.[151][146][148] The allegations coincided with the release of former WWE ring announcer Justin Roberts' autobiography, in which he alleged that Layfield stole his passport. Layfield denied that he himself stole the passport, but John Morrison subsequently claimed that Layfield encouraged him and Joey Mercury to steal Roberts' passport, which they did not agree to.[146][144] Angered WWE fans subsequently called on WWE to fire Layfield.[152] On April 22, Newsweek reported that Ranallo and WWE "mutually agreed to part ways," and Ranallo released a statement in which he said his departure had "nothing to do with JBL."[151] Layfield released a statement of his own, stating: "Admittedly, I took part in locker room pranks that existed within the industry years ago. WWE addressed my behavior and I responded accordingly, yet my past is being brought up because of recent unfounded rumors. I apologize if anything I said playing 'the bad guy' on a TV show was misconstrued."[151]
Championships and accomplishments
[edit]College football
[edit]Professional wrestling
[edit]- Catch Wrestling Association
- Cauliflower Alley Club
- Iron Mike Mazurki Award (2022)[154]
- Federacion Internacional de Lucha Libre
- FILL Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
- George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Lou Thesz Award (2012)[155]
- Global Wrestling Federation
- GWF Tag Team Championship (2 times)[9] – with Bobby Duncum Jr. (1) and Black Bart (1)
- Memphis Championship Wrestling
- NWA Dallas
- Ohio Valley Wrestling
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- United States Wrestling Federation
- USWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with The Equalizer[160]
- World Wrestling Federation / World Wrestling Entertainment / WWE
- WWE Championship (1 time)[161][162]
- WWE Intercontinental Championship (1 time)[163][164]
- WWE United States Championship (1 time)[165]
- WWE Hardcore Championship (17 times)[35]
- WWF European Championship (1 time)[166]
- WWF Tag Team Championship (3 times)[167] – with Faarooq
- WWE Championship No. 1 Contender's Tournament (April 2005)
- Race to the Rumble Tournament (2009)
- Slammy Award (1 time)
- Favorite Web Show of the Year (2013) – with Michael Cole and Renee Young for The JBL and Cole Show
- 20th Triple Crown Champion
- 10th Grand Slam Champion
- WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2020)
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter
- Best Gimmick (2004)[168]
- Worst Television Announcer (2014, 2015)[169][170]
- Worst Worked Match of the Year (2002) with Trish Stratus vs. Christopher Nowinski and Jackie Gayda on Raw, July 7[168]
- Most Disgusting Promotional Tactic (2014) Insulting fans who purchased PPV[169]
See also
[edit]References
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- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "JBL Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ a b c d "JBL bio". WWE. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
- ^ a b c "John Bradshaw Layfield "Wrestlers Database" CAGEMATCH – The Internet Wrestling Database". cagematch.net. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
- ^ a b "John Bradshaw Layfield biography". SLAM! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on December 18, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
- ^ a b Layfield, John (April 6, 2009). "JBL No More, Thank You". WWE. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved April 28, 2012.
- ^ "Arrival 11/04/06 Page 1 of 2". April 28, 2007. Archived from the original on April 28, 2007.
- ^ "July 2005 – Abilene Christian University". Archived from the original on June 29, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
- ^ a b c "G.W.F. Tag Team Title". wrestling-titles.com. Retrieved December 28, 2007.
- ^ a b "NWA – North American Heavyweight Title History". Solie's Title Histories. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ "1996 – Show Results". History of WWE. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
Justin Bradshaw (w/ Uncle Zebakiah) pinned Bob Holly with the lariat (Bradshaw's debut)
- ^ Scott E. Williams (December 13, 2013). Hardcore History: The Extremely Unauthorized Story of ECW. Skyhorse Publishing Company, Incorporated. p. 224. ISBN 978-1-61321-582-1.
- ^ Reynolds, RD. "Justin Hawk Bradshaw Yet Another Forgettable Cowboy". WrestleCrap. Archived from the original on February 21, 2023. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
- ^ "WWE RAW Results – 1996".
The Undertaker defeated Justin Bradshaw by DQ
- ^ "The New Blackjacks Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
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- ^ "Mayhem in Manchester results". Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
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- ^ "Breakdown results". Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ a b "Acolytes Protection Agency (A.P.A.) Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ "Acolytes' first World Tag Team Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on December 11, 2007. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
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- ^ "Acolytes' second World Tag Team Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on March 27, 2008. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ "Royal Rumble 2000 official results". WWE. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
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- ^ "SmackDown! results – August 9, 2001". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ "Bradshaw's first European Championship reign". WWE. Archived from the original on August 26, 2011. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
- ^ "SmackDown! results – November 1, 2001". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved April 26, 2008.
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External links
[edit]- John Layfield on WWE.com
- John "Bradshaw" Layfield on Twitter
- John Layfield at IMDb
- John Layfield's profile at Cagematch.net , Wrestlingdata.com , Internet Wrestling Database
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