Te Rere Hau Wind Farm: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|New Zealand wind farm company}} |
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The first stage of the '''Te Rere Hau wind farm''' consists of five 500 kW turbines. It is situated off North Range Road on the Tararua ranges approximately 11 km east of [[Palmerston North]].<ref>[http://www.windenergy.org.nz/photos/windfarms/tererehau.htm Te Rere Hau Wind Farm]</ref> |
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{{Use New Zealand English|date=February 2024}} |
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{{Infobox power station |
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|name = Te Rere Hau Wind Farm |
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|image = Te Rere Hau.jpg |
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|location = [[Tararua Ranges]] |
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|country = New Zealand |
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| coordinates = {{coord|40|23|18|S|175|43|27|E|type:landmark_region:NZ|display=inline,title}} |
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|owner = [[NZ Windfarms]] |
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|status = |
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|ps_units_operational= 97 |
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|ps_electrical_capacity= 48.5 MW |
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|commissioned = 2011 |
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|decommissioned = |
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}} |
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'''Te Rere Hau''' is a [[wind farm]] owned and operated by New Zealand Windfarms Ltd.<ref>[http://www.nzwindfarms.co.nz/ Power Generation through Renewable Energy]</ref> It is situated on the [[Tararua Ranges]], approximately 11 km east of [[Palmerston North]] in New Zealand.<ref name="WindEnergy">[http://windenergy.org.nz/nz-wind-farms/operating-wind-farms/te-rere-hau Te Rere Hau Wind Farm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117032053/http://windenergy.org.nz/nz-wind-farms/operating-wind-farms/te-rere-hau |date=2010-01-17 }}</ref> |
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When complete Te Rere Hau will have 97 [[wind turbines]] with a generating capacity of 48.5 MW, which is enough to power over 18,000 local households. By using New Zealand made Windflow 500 turbines, over 90% of the expected project cost will stay in the country.<ref>[http://www.windenergy.org.nz/photos/windfarms/tererehau.htm Te Rere Hau Wind Farm]</ref> |
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In 2003, New Zealand Windfarms were assisted by the New Zealand government under the Projects to Reduce Emissions program and were issued with [[Kyoto Protocol]] emission units for the proposal on the grounds that it would reduce [[Greenhouse gas emissions|emissions of greenhouse gases]].<ref>{{cite web |
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Te Rere Hau is owned and operated by NZ Windfarms Ltd.<ref>[http://www.nzwindfarms.co.nz/ Power Generation through Renewable Energy]</ref> As of 2007, installed capacity of wind turbines in New Zealand has reached 170 MW and a further 151 MW is under construction.<ref>[http://www.windenergy.org.nz/ Wind turbines now provide enough competitively priced and sustainably generated, electricity to meet the needs of 75,000 NZ households]</ref> |
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|url= http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2003/12/new-zealand-green-power-reaps-carbon-credits-10227 |
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|title= New Zealand Green Power Reaps Carbon Credits |
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|date=29 December 2003 |
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|publisher= Renewable Energy World |
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|accessdate=20 January 2013}}</ref> |
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The first stage was officially opened in September 2006 by RT Hon [[Helen Clark]] and it consisted of five 500 kW turbines. Stage 2 (28 turbines) and Stage 3 (32 turbines) were completed in 2009. The final Stage 4 (32 turbines) was completed in 2011.<ref>[http://www.windflow.co.nz/projects/te-rere-hau Te Rere Hau] Windflow Technology, July 2011</ref> In total Te Rere Hau has 97 [[wind turbine]]s with a generating capacity of 48.5 MW, which is enough to power approximately 18,000 local households.<ref name="Electrical Automation">''Wind bridges energy shortfall'', Electrical Automation, August/September 2007</ref> The turbines generated a total of 123 GWh in the year up to June 2015.<ref name="2015 Annual report">''NZ Windfarms Annual Report for the year ended June 2015'', NZX shareholder document, 2015</ref> |
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The Windflow 500 turbines, made in New Zealand by [[Windflow Technology]], stand 30 metres high with a rotor diameter of 33 metres.<ref>[http://www.nzwindfarms.co.nz/our-windfarms/te-rere-hau-wind-farm/ Te Rere Hau Wind Farm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224055237/http://www.nzwindfarms.co.nz/our-windfarms/te-rere-hau-wind-farm/ |date=2008-02-24 }} NZ Windfarms Ltd</ref> They have a two-bladed design, making them easily distinguishable from those of the nearby [[Tararua Wind Farm|Tararua]] and [[Te Āpiti Wind Farm|Te Āpiti]] wind farms. |
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Te Rere Hau is the first commercial wind farm in the country to use locally manufactured wind turbines.<ref name="Electrical Automation"/> By using turbines that have been designed and made in New Zealand, over 90% of the project cost stays in the country.<ref name="WindEnergy"/> |
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| ⚫ | |||
<references/> |
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In July 2012, after frequent complaints over noise, Palmerston North City Council (PNCC) took a case against the owners to the [[Environment Court of New Zealand|Environment Court]]. The court ruled that NZ Windfarms was in breach of noise limits stated in its [[resource consent]] and that the noise predictions supplied by NZ Windfarms in the resource consent application were wrong. PNCC CEO Paddy Clifford stated ''"we can start working towards a resolution with NZ Windfarms"''.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url= http://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/7233811/Wind-farm-too-noisy-court |
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|title=Wind farm too noisy - court |
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|first=Mathew |
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|last=Grocott |
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|publisher=Fairfax NZ News |
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|date= 6 July 2012 |
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|accessdate=9 July 2012}}</ref> |
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The Environment Court ruling was successfully appealed to the High Court with judgment delivered in June 2013. The Palmerston North City Council then failed in its appeal of the High Court decision to the Court of Appeal with judgment delivered in December 2014. |
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In April 2022, NZ Windfarms announced plans to repower the farm, replacing its Windflow-500 turbines with larger, three-bladed turbines.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/climate-news/128338049/fasttrack-wind-farm-upgrade-tilted-for-tararua-skyline |title=Fast-track wind farm upgrade tilted for Tararua skyline |author=Janine Rankin |publisher=[[Stuff (website)|Stuff]] |date=14 April 2022 |access-date=19 April 2022}}</ref> In February 2023 the Environmental Protection Authority appointed an expert panel to consider the application.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/131248877/large-161mhigh-wind-turbines-could-soon-stand-above-palmerston-north |title=Large 161m-high wind turbines could soon stand above Palmerston North |publisher=[[Stuff (website)|Stuff]] |author=Janine Rankin |date=17 February 2023 |access-date=17 February 2023}}</ref> Resource consent was granted in May 2023.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/manawatu-standard/300883903/towering-turbines-will-power-up-te-rere-hau-wind-farm-after-panel-grants-resource-consent |title=Towering turbines will power up Te Rere Hau wind farm after panel grants resource consent |publisher=[[Stuff (website)|Stuff]] |date=19 May 2023 |access-date=20 May 2023}}</ref> In October 2023 NZ Windfarms announced that the repowering and expansion would be funded as a joint venture with [[Meridian Energy]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/business/501042/meridian-energy-and-nz-windfarms-sign-joint-venture-deal-to-expand-te-rere-hau-wind-farm |title=Meridian Energy and NZ Windfarms sign joint-venture deal to expand Te Rere Hau wind farm |publisher=[[RNZ]] |date=26 October 2023 |access-date=23 October 2023}}</ref> Consent was granted for the extension in August 2024, with a duration of two years.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/nz-news/350391926/consent-granted-te-rere-hau-wind-farm-extension |title=Consent granted for Te Rere Hau wind farm extension |publisher=[[Stuff (website)|Stuff]] |author=Janine Rankin |date=26 August 2024 |access-date=27 August 2024}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{stack|{{Portal|New Zealand|Weather|Renewable energy}}}} |
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*[[Te Apiti wind farm]] |
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*[[Wind |
*[[Wind power in New Zealand]] |
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*[[Wind power]] |
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| ⚫ | |||
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Portal|Energy}} |
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[[Category:Wind farms in New Zealand]] |
[[Category:Wind farms in New Zealand]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Manawatū-Whanganui]] |
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Latest revision as of 06:50, 24 November 2024
| Te Rere Hau Wind Farm | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Location | Tararua Ranges |
| Coordinates | 40°23′18″S 175°43′27″E / 40.38833°S 175.72417°E |
| Commission date | 2011 |
| Owner | NZ Windfarms |
| Power generation | |
| Units operational | 97 |
| Nameplate capacity | 48.5 MW |
| External links | |
| Commons | Related media on Commons |
Te Rere Hau is a wind farm owned and operated by New Zealand Windfarms Ltd.[1] It is situated on the Tararua Ranges, approximately 11 km east of Palmerston North in New Zealand.[2]
In 2003, New Zealand Windfarms were assisted by the New Zealand government under the Projects to Reduce Emissions program and were issued with Kyoto Protocol emission units for the proposal on the grounds that it would reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.[3]
The first stage was officially opened in September 2006 by RT Hon Helen Clark and it consisted of five 500 kW turbines. Stage 2 (28 turbines) and Stage 3 (32 turbines) were completed in 2009. The final Stage 4 (32 turbines) was completed in 2011.[4] In total Te Rere Hau has 97 wind turbines with a generating capacity of 48.5 MW, which is enough to power approximately 18,000 local households.[5] The turbines generated a total of 123 GWh in the year up to June 2015.[6]
The Windflow 500 turbines, made in New Zealand by Windflow Technology, stand 30 metres high with a rotor diameter of 33 metres.[7] They have a two-bladed design, making them easily distinguishable from those of the nearby Tararua and Te Āpiti wind farms.
Te Rere Hau is the first commercial wind farm in the country to use locally manufactured wind turbines.[5] By using turbines that have been designed and made in New Zealand, over 90% of the project cost stays in the country.[2]
In July 2012, after frequent complaints over noise, Palmerston North City Council (PNCC) took a case against the owners to the Environment Court. The court ruled that NZ Windfarms was in breach of noise limits stated in its resource consent and that the noise predictions supplied by NZ Windfarms in the resource consent application were wrong. PNCC CEO Paddy Clifford stated "we can start working towards a resolution with NZ Windfarms".[8]
The Environment Court ruling was successfully appealed to the High Court with judgment delivered in June 2013. The Palmerston North City Council then failed in its appeal of the High Court decision to the Court of Appeal with judgment delivered in December 2014.
In April 2022, NZ Windfarms announced plans to repower the farm, replacing its Windflow-500 turbines with larger, three-bladed turbines.[9] In February 2023 the Environmental Protection Authority appointed an expert panel to consider the application.[10] Resource consent was granted in May 2023.[11] In October 2023 NZ Windfarms announced that the repowering and expansion would be funded as a joint venture with Meridian Energy.[12] Consent was granted for the extension in August 2024, with a duration of two years.[13]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ Power Generation through Renewable Energy
- ^ a b Te Rere Hau Wind Farm Archived 2010-01-17 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "New Zealand Green Power Reaps Carbon Credits". Renewable Energy World. 29 December 2003. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
- ^ Te Rere Hau Windflow Technology, July 2011
- ^ a b Wind bridges energy shortfall, Electrical Automation, August/September 2007
- ^ NZ Windfarms Annual Report for the year ended June 2015, NZX shareholder document, 2015
- ^ Te Rere Hau Wind Farm Archived 2008-02-24 at the Wayback Machine NZ Windfarms Ltd
- ^ Grocott, Mathew (6 July 2012). "Wind farm too noisy - court". Fairfax NZ News. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
- ^ Janine Rankin (14 April 2022). "Fast-track wind farm upgrade tilted for Tararua skyline". Stuff. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- ^ Janine Rankin (17 February 2023). "Large 161m-high wind turbines could soon stand above Palmerston North". Stuff. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
- ^ "Towering turbines will power up Te Rere Hau wind farm after panel grants resource consent". Stuff. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- ^ "Meridian Energy and NZ Windfarms sign joint-venture deal to expand Te Rere Hau wind farm". RNZ. 26 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- ^ Janine Rankin (26 August 2024). "Consent granted for Te Rere Hau wind farm extension". Stuff. Retrieved 27 August 2024.