Hà Tĩnh: Difference between revisions
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{{Expand Vietnamese|topic=geo}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available--> |
<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available--> |
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<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |
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<!-- Basic info ---------------->| name |
<!-- Basic info ---------------->| name = Hà Tĩnh |
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| official_name |
| official_name = Hà Tĩnh City |
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| other_name |
| other_name = |
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| native_name |
| native_name = Thành phố Hà Tĩnh |
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| nickname |
| nickname = |
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| settlement_type |
| settlement_type = [[Provincial city (Vietnam)|City (Class-2)]] |
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| image_skyline |
| image_skyline = Hà_Tĩnh_view_from_Sailing_Tower.jpg |
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| imagesize |
| imagesize = 300 |
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| image_caption |
| image_caption = View from the Sailing Tower building |
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| image_seal = Biểu trưng thành phố Hà Tĩnh, tỉnh Hà Tĩnh, Việt Nam.svg |
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| map_caption = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|frame-width=280|frame-align=center|stroke-width=3}} |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Hà Tĩnh Province|Hà Tĩnh]] |
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| seat_type = |
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| seat = <!-- Politics -----------------> |
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| government_footnotes = |
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| seat = <!-- Politics -----------------> |
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| government_type = |
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| leader_title = People's Committee President |
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| leader_name = Nguyễn Văn Quý |
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| leader_name = Nguyễn Văn Quý |
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| leader_title2 = Secretary |
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| leader_name2 = Dương Tất Thắng |
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| established_title = Upgraded to city |
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| established_date |
| established_date = 28 May 2007 |
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<!-- Area --------------------->| area_magnitude |
<!-- Area --------------------->| area_magnitude = |
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| unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric--> |
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| unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric--> |
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| area_footnotes = |
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| area_total_km2 = 56,19<!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| area_total_km2 = 230<!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion--> |
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| area_water_percent |
| area_water_percent = <!-- Population -------------------------> |
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| population = 202,062 |
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<!-- Elevation -------------------------->| elevation_footnotes |
| population = 380,000 |
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<!-- Elevation -------------------------->| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags--> |
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| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities |
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| population_blank1 = 95% [[Vietnamese people|Kinh]], 5% other ethnicities |
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| coor_type |
| coor_type = <!-- can be used to specify what the coordinates refer to --> |
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| coordinates |
| coordinates = {{coord|18|20|N|105|54|E|region:VN|display=inline}} |
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| blank_name |
| blank_name = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]] |
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| blank_info |
| blank_info = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cfa]]/[[Tropical monsoon climate|Am]] |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->| postal_code_type |
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| website = {{url|hatinhcity.gov.vn}} |
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| footnotes |
| footnotes = |
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'''Hà Tĩnh''' ({{IPA |
'''Hà Tĩnh''' ({{IPA|vi|hâː tǐŋ̟ˀ|lang|Ha Tinh.ogg}}) is a city in [[Vietnam]].<ref name=oxford>''[https://www.amazon.com/dp/0199829950/ref=rdr_ext_tmb Atlas of the World]'', Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 236.</ref> It is the capital of [[Hà Tĩnh Province]], and lies in the [[North Central Coast]] region. It is located on National Highway 1A. The Vietnamese capital [[Hanoi]] is located 340 km north of Hà Tĩnh, [[Vinh]] is located 50 km to the north, and Huế is located 314 km to the south. Hà Tĩnh is 12.5 km from the [[South China Sea]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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* Trần Phú ward |
* Trần Phú ward |
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* Nguyễn Du ward |
* Nguyễn Du ward |
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* Hà Huy Tập ward |
* [[Hà Huy Tập, Hà Tĩnh|Hà Huy Tập]] ward |
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* [[Đại Nài]] ward |
* [[Đại Nài]] ward |
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* Văn Yên ward |
* Văn Yên ward |
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==Climate== |
==Climate== |
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Hà Tĩnh has a marginal and unusually wet [[humid subtropical climate]] (Köppen ''Cfa'') bordering on both a [[tropical monsoon climate]] (''Am'') and a trade-wind [[tropical rainforest climate]] (''Af'') – the last of these being a rare climate type in Vietnam. The heaviest rain is in [[Monsoon of South Asia|the northeast monsoon]] season from September to November, when {{convert|1,616|mm|in|1|disp=or}} can be expected, but rainfall exceeds {{convert|50|mm|in|0|disp=or}} even in the driest months of the “spring” season. The weather during the “winter” season from December to February is warm, humid and somewhat rainy, whilst the “summer” from May to August is hot to sweltering although drier than most of Indochina due to the influence of the mountains to the southwest. |
Hà Tĩnh has a marginal and unusually wet [[humid subtropical climate]] (Köppen ''Cfa'') bordering on both a [[tropical monsoon climate]] (''Am'') and a trade-wind [[tropical rainforest climate]] (''Af'') – the last of these being a rare climate type in Vietnam. The heaviest rain is in [[Monsoon of South Asia|the northeast monsoon]] season from September to November, when {{convert|1,616|mm|in|1|disp=or}} can be expected, but rainfall exceeds {{convert|50|mm|in|0|disp=or}} even in the driest months of the “spring” season. The weather during the “winter” season from December to February is warm, humid and somewhat rainy, whilst the “summer” from May to August is hot to sweltering although drier than most of Indochina due to the influence of the mountains to the southwest. |
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{{Weather box|width=auto |
{{Weather box |
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| width = auto |
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|metric first=y |
| metric first = y |
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|single line= |
| single line = y |
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|temperature colour = pastel |
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| Jan high C = 20.5 |
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| Feb high C = 21.2 |
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| Mar high C = 23.9 |
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| Apr high C = 28.5 |
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| May high C = 32.4 |
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| Jun high C = 34.1 |
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| Jul high C = 34.3 |
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| Aug high C = 33.1 |
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| Sep high C = 30.8 |
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| Oct high C = 27.9 |
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| Nov high C = 24.8 |
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| Dec high C = 21.7 |
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| year high C = 27.7 |
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| Jan mean C = 17.6 |
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| Feb mean C = 18.5 |
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| Mar mean C = 20.8 |
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| Apr mean C = 24.6 |
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| May mean C = 28.0 |
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| Jun mean C = 29.7 |
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| Jul mean C = 29.8 |
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| Aug mean C = 28.8 |
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| Sep mean C = 27.0 |
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| Oct mean C = 24.6 |
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| Nov mean C = 21.7 |
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| Dec mean C = 18.7 |
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| year mean C = 24.2 |
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| Jan low C = 15.7 |
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| Feb low C = 16.8 |
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| Mar low C = 18.9 |
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| Apr low C = 22.9 |
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| May low C = 24.9 |
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| Jun low C = 26.5 |
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| Jul low C = 26.4 |
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| Aug low C = 25.8 |
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| Sep low C = 24.5 |
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| Oct low C = 22.3 |
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| Nov low C = 19.7 |
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| Dec low C = 16.7 |
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| year low C = 21.7 |
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| Jan record high C = 34.5 |
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|Jan record |
| Jan record low C = 5.6 |
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| Feb record high C = 36.2 |
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|Feb record |
| Feb record low C = 8.0 |
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| Mar record high C = 39.4 |
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|Mar record |
| Mar record low C = 8.2 |
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| Apr record high C = 43.2 |
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|Apr record |
| Apr record low C = 13.3 |
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| May record high C = 41.5 |
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|May record |
| May record low C = 17.3 |
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| Jun record high C = 40.1 |
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|Jun record |
| Jun record low C = 19.5 |
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| Jul record high C = 40.7 |
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|Jul record |
| Jul record low C = 22.0 |
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| Aug record high C = 39.7 |
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|Aug record |
| Aug record low C = 22.3 |
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| Sep record high C = 38.5 |
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|Sep record |
| Sep record low C = 17.0 |
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| Oct record high C = 35.2 |
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|Oct record |
| Oct record low C = 15.1 |
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| Nov record high C = 35.3 |
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|Nov record |
| Nov record low C = 11.3 |
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| Dec record high C = 30.4 |
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|Dec record |
| Dec record low C = 6.8 |
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| year record high C = 43.2 |
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| year record low C = 5.6 |
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|rain colour = green |
| rain colour = green |
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|Jan rain mm = |
| Jan rain mm = 95.9 |
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|Feb rain mm = |
| Feb rain mm = 59.8 |
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|Mar rain mm = |
| Mar rain mm = 61.3 |
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|Apr rain mm = |
| Apr rain mm = 78.0 |
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|May rain mm = |
| May rain mm = 152.5 |
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|Jun rain mm = |
| Jun rain mm = 138.7 |
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|Jul rain mm = |
| Jul rain mm = 114.1 |
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|Aug rain mm = |
| Aug rain mm = 231.9 |
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|Sep rain mm = |
| Sep rain mm = 525.6 |
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|Oct rain mm = |
| Oct rain mm = 728.0 |
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|Nov rain mm = |
| Nov rain mm = 312.2 |
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|Dec rain mm = |
| Dec rain mm = 159.8 |
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|year rain mm = |
| year rain mm = 2651.4 |
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|Jan rain days = |
| Jan rain days = 15.0 |
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|Feb rain days = |
| Feb rain days = 14.9 |
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|Mar rain days = |
| Mar rain days = 15.0 |
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|Apr rain days = 11. |
| Apr rain days = 11.2 |
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|May rain days = 11. |
| May rain days = 11.0 |
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|Jun rain days = 8. |
| Jun rain days = 8.5 |
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|Jul rain days = 7. |
| Jul rain days = 7.8 |
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|Aug rain days = 11. |
| Aug rain days = 11.6 |
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|Sep rain days = 14. |
| Sep rain days = 14.8 |
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|Oct rain days = 18. |
| Oct rain days = 18.0 |
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|Nov rain days = |
| Nov rain days = 15.6 |
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|Dec rain days = 13. |
| Dec rain days = 13.9 |
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|year rain days = |
| year rain days = 157.5 |
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|Jan humidity = |
| Jan humidity = 89.9 |
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|Feb humidity = |
| Feb humidity = 91.3 |
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|Mar humidity = |
| Mar humidity = 90.4 |
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|Apr humidity = |
| Apr humidity = 87.0 |
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|May humidity = |
| May humidity = 80.5 |
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|Jun humidity = |
| Jun humidity = 74.8 |
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|Jul humidity = 73. |
| Jul humidity = 73.4 |
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|Aug humidity = 79. |
| Aug humidity = 79.3 |
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|Sep humidity = |
| Sep humidity = 85.1 |
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|Oct humidity = |
| Oct humidity = 87.3 |
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|Nov humidity = |
| Nov humidity = 87.4 |
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|Dec humidity = |
| Dec humidity = 87.3 |
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|year humidity = |
| year humidity = 84.4 |
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|Jan sun = |
| Jan sun = 70.7 |
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|Feb sun = |
| Feb sun = 53.0 |
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|Mar sun = |
| Mar sun = 73.1 |
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|Apr sun = |
| Apr sun = 135.8 |
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|May sun = 219 |
| May sun = 219.3 |
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|Jun sun = |
| Jun sun = 210.8 |
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|Jul sun = |
| Jul sun = 226.5 |
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|Aug sun = |
| Aug sun = 191.8 |
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|Sep sun = |
| Sep sun = 156.5 |
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|Oct sun = |
| Oct sun = 129.5 |
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|Nov sun = |
| Nov sun = 94.4 |
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|Dec sun = |
| Dec sun = 73.5 |
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|year sun = |
| year sun = 1629.6 |
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|source 1 = Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology<ref name=IBST>{{cite web |
|source 1 = Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology<ref name=IBST>{{cite web|title=Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology|url=https://datafiles.chinhphu.vn/cpp/files/vbpq/2022/10/02-bxd.pdf |lang=en}}</ref> |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180722172120/http://ibst.vn/DATA/nhyen/QCVN%2002-2009%20BXD%20So%20lieu%20tu%20nhien.pdf |
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| archive-date = 22 July 2018 |
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| url = http://ibst.vn/DATA/nhyen/QCVN%2002-2009%20BXD%20So%20lieu%20tu%20nhien.pdf |
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| title = Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction |
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| publisher = Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology |
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| access-date = 31 July 2018}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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file:Nhà văn hóa thành phố Hà Tĩnh.jpg|City Cultural Center |
file:Nhà văn hóa thành phố Hà Tĩnh.jpg|City Cultural Center |
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file:Trung tâm thương mại Hà Tĩnh.JPG|Hà Tĩnh commercial center |
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file:Công viên Trần Phú, Hà Tĩnh.jpeg|Trần Phú Park |
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file:Một góc TP.Hà Tĩnh.JPG|A corner of Hà Tĩnh City |
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file:Nhà văn hóa thành phố Hà Tĩnh.jpg|City cultural house |
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file:Vincomhatinh.jpg|Vincom Plaza, Hà Tĩnh city |
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file:Vinhomeshatinh.jpg|Vinhomes Hà Tĩnh area |
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file:Xuandieuhatinh.jpg|Xuân Diệu - Nguyễn Du intersection, Hà Tĩnh city |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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Latest revision as of 11:17, 24 November 2024
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese. Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Hà Tĩnh
Thành phố Hà Tĩnh | |
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Hà Tĩnh City | |
Coordinates: 18°20′N 105°54′E / 18.333°N 105.900°E | |
Country | Vietnam |
Province | Hà Tĩnh |
Upgraded to city | 28 May 2007 |
Government | |
• People's Committee President | Nguyễn Văn Quý |
• People's Association President | Hà Văn Trọng |
• Secretary | Dương Tất Thắng |
Area | |
• Total | 230 km2 (90 sq mi) |
Population | 380,000 |
• Ethnicities | 95% Kinh 5% other ethnicities |
Climate | Cfa/Am |
Website | hatinhcity |
Hà Tĩnh (Vietnamese: [hâː tǐŋ̟ˀ] ) is a city in Vietnam.[1] It is the capital of Hà Tĩnh Province, and lies in the North Central Coast region. It is located on National Highway 1A. The Vietnamese capital Hanoi is located 340 km north of Hà Tĩnh, Vinh is located 50 km to the north, and Huế is located 314 km to the south. Hà Tĩnh is 12.5 km from the South China Sea.
Geography
[edit]- North borders: Thạch Hà town (via Cày bridge), Cửa Sót river.
- West borders: Thạch Đài Commune, Cày river (Thạch Hà district).
- Southern borders: Cẩm Bình Commune, Cẩm Vịnh Commune (Cẩm Xuyên district).
- Eastern borders: Đồng Môn river (Thạch Hà district, Lộc Hà)
Administrative divisions
[edit]Hà Tĩnh city consists of 16 administration units: 10 wards and 6 communes:
- Nam Hà ward
- Bắc Hà ward
- Tân Giang ward
- Trần Phú ward
- Nguyễn Du ward
- Hà Huy Tập ward
- Đại Nài ward
- Văn Yên ward
- Thạch Linh ward
- Thạch Quý ward
- Thạch Bình commune
- Thạch Trung commune
- Thạch Môn commune
- Thạch Hạ commune
- Thạch Hưng commune
- Thạch Đồng commune
Education
[edit]There are many tertiary education institutions such as Hà Tĩnh University, Hà Tĩnh College of Medicine, Nguyễn Du Cultural, Sports and Tourism College, Hà Tĩnh Vocational College of Technology and Vietnam-Germany College of Vocation. Some high schools include Hà Tĩnh Senior High School, Phan Đình Phùng High School and Thành Sen (Lotus City) High School.
Climate
[edit]Hà Tĩnh has a marginal and unusually wet humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) bordering on both a tropical monsoon climate (Am) and a trade-wind tropical rainforest climate (Af) – the last of these being a rare climate type in Vietnam. The heaviest rain is in the northeast monsoon season from September to November, when 1,616 millimetres or 63.6 inches can be expected, but rainfall exceeds 50 millimetres or 2 inches even in the driest months of the “spring” season. The weather during the “winter” season from December to February is warm, humid and somewhat rainy, whilst the “summer” from May to August is hot to sweltering although drier than most of Indochina due to the influence of the mountains to the southwest.
Climate data for Hà Tĩnh | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 34.5 (94.1) |
36.2 (97.2) |
39.4 (102.9) |
43.2 (109.8) |
41.5 (106.7) |
40.1 (104.2) |
40.7 (105.3) |
39.7 (103.5) |
38.5 (101.3) |
35.2 (95.4) |
35.3 (95.5) |
30.4 (86.7) |
43.2 (109.8) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.5 (68.9) |
21.2 (70.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
28.5 (83.3) |
32.4 (90.3) |
34.1 (93.4) |
34.3 (93.7) |
33.1 (91.6) |
30.8 (87.4) |
27.9 (82.2) |
24.8 (76.6) |
21.7 (71.1) |
27.7 (81.9) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.6 (63.7) |
18.5 (65.3) |
20.8 (69.4) |
24.6 (76.3) |
28.0 (82.4) |
29.7 (85.5) |
29.8 (85.6) |
28.8 (83.8) |
27.0 (80.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
21.7 (71.1) |
18.7 (65.7) |
24.2 (75.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 15.7 (60.3) |
16.8 (62.2) |
18.9 (66.0) |
22.9 (73.2) |
24.9 (76.8) |
26.5 (79.7) |
26.4 (79.5) |
25.8 (78.4) |
24.5 (76.1) |
22.3 (72.1) |
19.7 (67.5) |
16.7 (62.1) |
21.7 (71.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | 5.6 (42.1) |
8.0 (46.4) |
8.2 (46.8) |
13.3 (55.9) |
17.3 (63.1) |
19.5 (67.1) |
22.0 (71.6) |
22.3 (72.1) |
17.0 (62.6) |
15.1 (59.2) |
11.3 (52.3) |
6.8 (44.2) |
5.6 (42.1) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 95.9 (3.78) |
59.8 (2.35) |
61.3 (2.41) |
78.0 (3.07) |
152.5 (6.00) |
138.7 (5.46) |
114.1 (4.49) |
231.9 (9.13) |
525.6 (20.69) |
728.0 (28.66) |
312.2 (12.29) |
159.8 (6.29) |
2,651.4 (104.39) |
Average rainy days | 15.0 | 14.9 | 15.0 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 11.6 | 14.8 | 18.0 | 15.6 | 13.9 | 157.5 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 89.9 | 91.3 | 90.4 | 87.0 | 80.5 | 74.8 | 73.4 | 79.3 | 85.1 | 87.3 | 87.4 | 87.3 | 84.4 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 70.7 | 53.0 | 73.1 | 135.8 | 219.3 | 210.8 | 226.5 | 191.8 | 156.5 | 129.5 | 94.4 | 73.5 | 1,629.6 |
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[2] |
Gallery
[edit]-
City Cultural Center
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Hà Tĩnh commercial center
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Trần Phú Park
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A corner of Hà Tĩnh City
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City cultural house
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Vincom Plaza, Hà Tĩnh city
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Vinhomes Hà Tĩnh area
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Xuân Diệu - Nguyễn Du intersection, Hà Tĩnh city
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Atlas of the World, Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 236.
- ^ "Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology" (PDF).