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{{Short description|Mascot of the University of Colorado Buffaloes}} |
{{Short description|Mascot of the University of Colorado Buffaloes}} |
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[[File:Ralphie (37008887625).jpg|thumb|180x180px|Ralphie V in 2017]] |
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{{Multiple issues| |
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'''Ralphie the Buffalo''' is the name of the live [[mascot]] of the [[University of Colorado Boulder|University of Colorado]] [[Colorado Buffaloes|Buffaloes]]. The current Ralphie – nicknamed Ember – is the sixth bison to fill the role since 1967. Ralphie is best known for running a horseshoe pattern around [[Folsom Field]] prior to each half of home football games. She begins each run as the public address announcer exclaims "Here comes Ralphie!" and typically leads the football team as they enter the playing field. She has frequently been named one of the best mascots in sports.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Way |first=Emma |date=August 28, 2023 |title=CU Boulder's buffalo named Ralphie named best college game day tradition by Axios readers |url=https://www.axios.com/2023/08/28/cu-boulders-buffalo-ralphie-college-gameday-tradition |access-date=November 7, 2023 |website=Axios}}</ref> |
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{{More citations needed|date=May 2023}} |
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{{Advert|date=May 2023}}}} |
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[[Image:Ralphie the CU Buffalo at the Big12 Championship football game 2005.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Ralphie IV on the sidelines at the [[2005 Big 12 Championship Game|2005]] [[Big 12 Conference]] [[college football|football]] championship game]] |
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While commonly referred to as a [[true buffalo|buffalo]], Ralphie is actually an [[American bison]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ingraham |first=Jonathan |date=2023-09-13 |title=It's fine to call CU's mascot Ralphie a buffalo or a bison |url=https://denvergazette.com/news/wildlife/ralphie-buffalo-bison/article_1e39698c-5248-11ee-9f83-27f61c1246c1.html |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=Denver Gazette |language=en}}</ref> Due to their smaller size, reduced strength, and less-aggressive temperament, female bison have always been chosen as Ralphie as opposed to males.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=September 8, 2023 |title=These fun facts about Ralphie will make you the talk of your CU watch party |url=https://www.9news.com/article/sports/fun-facts-ralphie-cu-buffaloes-mascot/73-a8dce54e-ed25-4cb6-a230-5ed5678aa71a |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=KUSA.com |language=en-US}}</ref> She can reach speeds of 25 miles per hour, and it traditionally takes five handlers to guide her around the field. The team of approximately 15 "Ralphie Handlers" are student-athletes that earn varsity letters for their efforts. They spend more than 20 hours per week training, practicing, and caring for Ralphie, while rotating the privilege of running with her at the games.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Graham |first=Pat |date=2017-10-28 |title=Buffaloes follow lead of live mascot Ralphie for 50th season |url=https://www.postindependent.com/sports/buffaloes-follow-lead-of-live-mascot-ralphie-for-50th-season/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=www.postindependent.com |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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'''Ralphie the Buffalo''' is the name of the live [[mascot]] of the [[University of Colorado Boulder|University of Colorado]] [[Colorado Buffaloes|Buffaloes]]. Ralphie has been named one of the best live mascots in sports.<ref name="fanblogs">{{cite web | url=http://www.fanblogs.com/colorado/006298.php|title=Let the firings begin: Hawkins cans Ralphie?|author=Kevin Donahue|publisher=fanblogs.com|date=2005-12-27|access-date=2007-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://goldentornado.blogspot.com/2006/06/only-analysis-that-matters-part-4.html|title=The Only Analysis That Matters - Part 4|publisher=goldentornado.blogspot.com|date=2006-06-14|access-date=2007-01-24|author=Nathan}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/cfb/story/6149922|title=College Football's Top 25 Mascots|publisher=CollegeFootballNews.com|date=2007-08-25|access-date=2007-08-28|author=Pete Fiutak|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070901221526/http://msn.foxsports.com/cfb/story/6149922|archive-date=2007-09-01|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://buffzone.com/blogs/buffzone-sports/2007/nov/27/mascot/|title=Ralphie best college mascot|author=Kyle Ringo|publisher=DailyCamera.com|date=2007-11-28|access-date=2007-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071218222006/http://buffzone.com/blogs/buffzone-sports/2007/nov/27/mascot/|archive-date=December 18, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.columbiatribune.com/2005/Nov/20051106Spor003.asp |title=On field, Colorado steady as they come in Big 12 North|work=Columbia Tribune|author=Joe Walljasper|date=2005-11-06 |access-date=2007-01-24 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20060818134426/http://www.columbiatribune.com/2005/Nov/20051106Spor003.asp|archive-date=August 18, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-24479340_ITM|title=Buffaloes have traveled a rough road to Florida State|publisher=Accessmylibrary.com|author=Gigantino, Artie|date=2003-09-22|access-date=2007-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.rockymountainnews.com/denver/drew/archives/2006/09/blushing_buffs.html|title=Blushing buffs|publisher=Rocky Mountain News|author=Drew|date=2006-09-16|access-date=2007-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061019234313/http://blogs.rockymountainnews.com/denver/drew/archives/2006/09/blushing_buffs.html|archive-date=2006-10-19|url-status=dead}} (The author states lower on the page the "him" was done on purpose.)</ref> |
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== Program origins and history == |
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The team of "Ralphie Handlers", who are varsity student-athletes, run Ralphie around [[Folsom Field]], the [[Colorado Buffaloes football|University of Colorado's football]] field, in a horse shoe pattern before each half of each home game. It traditionally takes five Ralphie Handlers to run her around the field: two up front on each side to steer her around the field, two in the back on each side to help guide her, and one in far back to control her speed, called the "loop" position. The most recent Ralphie has run her first two seasons without the "loop" position. Ralphie can reach speeds of 25 miles per hour (40 km/h). Female bison are used because they are smaller and less aggressive. Whether or not Ralphie runs is at the sole discretion of the Ralphie Live Mascot Program Manager, and her run may be canceled for any reason deemed to be in her best interest. |
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[[File:Colorado Ralphie I.jpg|thumb|190x190px|Ralphie I]] |
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The buffalo was officially chosen as the University of Colorado's mascot in 1934.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Kuta |first=Sarah |date=2016-10-14 |title='Here Comes Ralphie!' exhibit celebrates 50 years of live buffalo mascot at CU Boulder |url=https://www.dailycamera.com/ci_30470855/here-comes-ralphie-exhibit-celebrates-50-years-live/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=Boulder Daily Camera |language=en-US}}</ref> Live bison appeared on the sidelines at football games on-and-off for the next several decades. In 1957, Mr. Chips became the first named bison affiliated with the program. |
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[[File:Colorado Ralphie II.jpg|thumb|190x190px|Ralphie II]] |
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The bison that became Ralphie I was donated by John Lowery, the father of a CU student in 1966. While she only watched from the sidelines originally, by 1967, it was determined that she would run on the field prior to games to intimidate the other team. The basis of her name and its original spelling – "Rraalph" – are of disputed origin. Her name changed to Ralphie by the end of her first full season.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ralphie History |url=https://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/28/ralphie-history |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=University of Colorado Athletics |language=en}}</ref> Ralphie I was kidnapped in 1970 by Air Force Academy students. She was also named the school’s 1971 [[Homecoming Queen]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2004-10-22 |title=CUSportsReport - History of Ralphie |url=https://colorado.rivals.com/news/history-of-ralphie |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=colorado.rivals.com}}</ref> |
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All subsequent Ralphies have also been donated to the university.<ref name=":2" /> Ralphie II debuted before the second half of the final home game in 1978, after Ralphie I ran for the final time before the game. In 1986, [[Oklahoma State University–Stillwater|Oklahoma State]] pranksters snuck into their college’s veterinary clinic and sprayed painted “OSU” on Ralphie's back in orange letters. On September 19, 1987, Ralphie II unexpectedly died the night after she ran during a game.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Association |first=Heritage Center, University of Colorado Alumni |date=2022-06-29 |title=Here Comes Ralphie! |url=https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/b454ac2b21014b79a5cfd2f739c37af9 |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=ArcGIS StoryMaps |language=en-us}}</ref> Ralphie III was already preparing to take over in 1988, but was pressed into action sooner than anticipated.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2004-10-22 |title=CUSportsReport - History of Ralphie |url=https://colorado.rivals.com/news/history-of-ralphie |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=colorado.rivals.com}}</ref> She became the first Ralphie to wear the blanket around her body. Ralphie IV was abandoned by her herd and attacked by a coyote before being rescued and donated to the university. Ralphie V was known as the most powerful and fastest of all the Ralphies. Ralphie VI was introduced to the public in 2021 at just 15 months of age and 500 pounds.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-09-05 |title=History of Ralphie, Boulder's Live Buffalo Mascot |url=https://www.hercampus.com/school/cu-boulder/history-of-ralphie/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==A buffalo or a bison== |
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While commonly referred to as a [[true buffalo|buffalo]], Ralphie is actually an [[American bison]] as no buffalo have ever lived in North America. Bison have the characteristic large humps at their shoulders, long and large heads, and upward growing horns compared to the outward growing horns of the buffalo.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.britannica.com/story/whats-the-difference-between-buffalo-and-bison | title=What's the Difference Between Bison and Buffalo? | Britannica }}</ref> Bison are found in North America and Europe while buffalo are native to Africa and Asia. <ref>{{cite web | url=https://nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/news/its-bison-not-buffalo-and-other-american-bison-facts#:~:text=Though%20the%20terms%20are%20often,two%20are%20not%20closely%20related. | title=It's Bison, Not Buffalo. And Other American Bison Facts | date=23 August 2018 }}</ref> |
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== |
==Ralphie Handlers== |
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[[File:Ralphie Handlers 2017 (36173016404).jpg|thumb|The 2017 Handlers posing with Ralphie]] |
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The Ralphie Handlers are varsity student-athletes who run with Ralphie, take her to appearances, and care for her year round. On an average week during football season, Ralphie Handlers will volunteer 20-30 hours to the program in training, practicing, appearances, and caring for the beloved mascot. In the off season they still put forth 20 hours a week toward the program, always caring for Ralphie and staying in top shape to be able to run with Ralphie. The handlers have designated sprint workouts and lifts twice a week before classes to be able to handle Ralphie and stay in shape for all Ralphie-related tasks, carrying panels and hay bales, to name a few. |
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The Ralphie Handlers are a group of approximately 15 varsity student-athletes that volunteer 20 or more hours per week for the program in physical training, practicing, making appearances, and caring for Ralphie.<ref name=":1" /> |
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Initially called "The Men Who Run with Ralphie," the name was changed to "Ralphie Runners" in 1970. As the responsibilities and duties of the students on the team increased from just running with Ralphie to assisting in her overall care and maintenance, the name "Ralphie Handlers" was adopted in the 1980s. Handlers first started earning varsity letters in 1987. Even though the Handlers do not fall under [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]] jurisdiction, the Athletic Department still holds them to the same standards as other varsity athletes in the department. The first female joined the Ralphie Handlers in 1992.<ref>{{Cite web |title=About The Handlers |url=https://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/16/about-the-handlers |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=University of Colorado Athletics |language=en}}</ref> |
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Taylor Stratton has been the program manager and head coach since 2020, replacing John Graves after five years. Prior to Graves, Gail Pederson directed the program for 17 years. Both Stratton and her assistants were Ralphie Handlers when they were students at Colorado.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-02-28 |title=CU's Ralphie program to get new manager |url=https://www.buffzone.com/2020/02/27/colorado-ralphie-program-to-get-new-manager/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=BuffZone |language=en-US}}</ref> Whether or not Ralphie runs is at the sole discretion of the program manager, and her run may be canceled for any reason deemed to be in her best interest.{{cn|date=January 2024}} |
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Initially, the students who ran with Ralphie were called "The Men Who Run with Ralphie." In 1970 the term for the students changed to Ralphie Runners, as a direct representation of the feat they did with Ralphie at each game. As the team and the program became more formalized and regulated, the term for the students became Ralphie Handlers in the late 1980s. The responsibilities and duties of the students on the team increased from just running with Ralphie to assisting in her overall care and maintenance, the reasoning behind changing their name from Ralphie Runners to Ralphie Handlers. |
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==Ralphie's |
== Ralphie's Run and other activities == |
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[[File:Colorado Ralphie IV KSU 2006.jpg|thumb|Ralphie IV runs the field with five Ralphie Handlers at the CU-KSU game in 2006|200x200px]] |
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Colorado Athletics and the Ralphie Live Mascot Program are proud of the care and treatment they provide to the buffalo who serves as Colorado's live mascot. Ralphie receives year-round, daily care from a family of "Ralphie" professionals who understand her needs. While the Ralphie Program demonstrates a positive relationship between humans and buffalo, this relationship has been established through knowledge, training, and experience. Ralphie's "herd" is her care team of coaches and Handlers, who are with her daily, along with another buffalo, her companion. |
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[[File:Colorado Ralphie III.gif|thumb|200x200px|Ralphie III]] |
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Ralphie travels to and from her home ranch in a custom-designed [[Trailer (vehicle)|trailer]]. It is insulated with vents that can be opened and closed to adjust airflow and temperature. The inside walls and floor are lined with rubber mats for her comfort. There is enough space for her to walk around, turn around, and lie down. Special gates can be closed to allow the Handlers to easily and safely attach her harness and headstall on her and bring her in and out of the trailer.{{cn|date=January 2024}} |
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The activity for which Ralphie is most well-known is her run across the field prior to each half of Buffaloes' home games. She usually arrives on the field about one hour before kickoff on regular game days, staying in her pen until the game is about to begin. As the public address announcer exclaims "Here comes Ralphie!" the pen is opened and Ralphie and her handlers begin their run. Typically, five handlers are used for each run with Ralphie: two in the front (left and right) to steer her around the field, two in the back (left and right) to help guide her, and one in the back to control her speed, known as the loop position. The football team follows closely behind. Ralphie and her handlers follow a horseshoe-shaped route, turning around before reaching the opposite [[end zone]] and ending with Ralphie running into her trailer at nearly full speed near the visitor's entrance. The handlers not running with Ralphie are positioned around the field to help guide Ralphie along her route. Ralphie repeats her run just before the second half of the game.{{cn|date=January 2024}} |
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==Ralphie's ranch== |
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She lives on a ranch in an undisclosed location to protect and provide Ralphie with the best living environment. Only current members of the Ralphie Program (coaches, Handlers, and her veterinarians) are permitted to visit the ranch. |
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When Ralphie is meeting fans at tailgates and other events, she stays in her pen. Handlers strategically stand around her pen to keep fans from getting too close or upsetting her. Handlers do not allow fans to pet or surround her, making sure she is comfortable. She rarely travels to away games – bowl games excluded – but Ralphie IV attended the September 23, 2006 road game against the [[Georgia Bulldogs]]. An [[ESPN]] producer and cameraman documented the trip and aired a special on that weekend's [[College GameDay (football)|College Gameday]].<ref name="game4">{{cite web |author=David Plati |date=2006-09-19 |title=2006 Colorado Football: Game 4 – Georgia |url=http://www.cubuffs.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=3843&SPID=255&DB_OEM_ID=600&ATCLID=610640 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090906012228/http://www.cubuffs.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=3843&SPID=255&DB_OEM_ID=600&ATCLID=610640 |archive-date=2009-09-06 |access-date=2006-09-22 |publisher=CUBuffs.com}}</ref> |
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Ralphie, like all buffalo, adapts very well to the climate they live in. They have very efficient body mechanisms that allow them to cool themselves down during the hot and dry times of the year and keep themselves warm during the cold and wet winters. Buffalo thrive in all types of weather, from over 100-degree days with no clouds to well below zero with winter blizzards; they can handle all kinds of weather. Ralphie has access to shelters that allow her to get out of the weather; however, she prefers to be outside regardless of wind, rain, snow, ice, cold, or heat. |
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== Ralphie's ranch == |
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In addition to the splendor of her natural environment, Ralphie's pasture is dotted with large scratching posts made of old street sweeper brushes donated to the Ralphie Program by the City of Boulder. She uses these mainly in the spring to help shed her thick winter coat. Ralphie also has several large traffic cones, large rubber balls, and large tractor tires that she enjoys playing with. |
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[[File:Colorado Ralphie IV secret location.jpg|thumb|A look inside the ranch where Ralphie lives. The location is undisclosed to the public]] |
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Ralphie lives on a ranch in an undisclosed location to protect her and provide her with an ideal living environment. Only people associated with the program are permitted to visit her at the ranch.<ref name=":0" /> |
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Ralphie has access to shelters that allow her to avoid bad weather, however the program reports that she enjoys being outside regardless of temperature or precipitation. Ralphie's pasture contains large scratching posts made of old street sweeper brushes donated by the city of Boulder. She uses these mainly in the spring to help shed her thick winter coat. Ralphie also has several large traffic cones, large rubber balls, and large tractor tires that she enjoys playing with.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-10-05 |title=Colorado's buzzy Buffaloes may lose, but Ralphie is always 'undefeated' |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2023/10/05/ralphie-university-colorado-buffaloes-football/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-11-12 |title=CU Boulder: Ralphie V retiring |url=https://www.buffzone.com/2019/11/12/cu-boulder-ralphie-buffalo-mascot/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=BuffZone |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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Ralphie is fed premium grass hay daily to supplement the grass she grazes. Ralphie will eat about 25 - 30 pounds of grasses and hay daily. Daily, Ralphie's water tanks are cleaned of floating hay daily, and once a week, they are drained and scrubbed. Depending on the season, she drinks about 10 - 15 gallons of water a day. During the winter, Ralphie will eat snow as a source of water, but her water tanks are also heated, so she always has access to fresh water. |
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Ralphie is fed grass hay daily to supplement the grass she grazes. She can eat up to 30 pounds of grasses and hay daily, and drinks 10-15 gallons of water.<ref name=":1" /> Her manure is gathered daily and composted. During the summer months, various fly control methods are utilized to combat the nuisance of flies around Ralphie.{{cn|date=January 2024}} |
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Ralphie's manure is gathered daily and put into a large compost pile. This serves multiple purposes, including decreasing the fly population, helping to keep her pastures fresh for her to graze, and speeding up the breakdown of the manure so it can be applied to the pastures as fertilizer. |
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In addition to the Ralphie Handlers and coaches, she also has a veterinarian who provides wellness exams and vaccinations. According to the school's official Ralphie website, inspections are conducted annually by the university's Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. The program's [[United States Department of Agriculture|USDA]] Class C exhibitor's license subjects it to unannounced inspections to ensure compliance with the [[Animal Welfare Act of 1966|Animal Welfare Act]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ralphie's Care |url=https://cubuffs.com/sports/2018/10/26/ralphies-care.aspx |access-date=2023-11-07 |website=University of Colorado Athletics |language=en}}</ref> |
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During the summer months, flies are commonly associated with livestock. Various fly control methods are utilized to combat flies at Ralphie's ranch. Diatomaceous earth, essentially seashells that have been ground into a fine powder, is spread to dehydrate and reduce flies and make their breeding grounds less friendly. Another natural product used is Fly Predators, tiny files that will feed on the larva of the pest flies, thus preventing additional flies from hatching. Fly Predators do not bother Ralphie. If needed, adult flytraps are used to mitigate a substantial adult population, keeping them away Ralphie. Although many steps are taken to prevent and keep flies away from Ralphie, they are only a nuisance and do not harm Ralphie. |
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==List of Ralphies== |
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==Veterinarian care and inspections== |
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Ralphie has several advocates, besides her coaches and Handlers, that ensure her well-being. She has her veterinarian who provides annual wellness exams and vaccinations and is always available to come to check on her should the need arise. The University of Colorado's Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) also visit Ralphie for an annual inspection. The Ralphie Program has an exhibitor's license through the United States Department of Agriculture. With that, a USDA inspector conducts a surprise inspection every 8 - 12 months to ensure compliance with the Animal Welfare Act. The Ralphie Program strives to go further than the baseline requirements of all inspection standards. |
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==Traveling with Ralphie== |
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Ralphie always travels in a custom-made trailer designed just for her. The trailer is insulated on both the sides and the roof. It also has vents on the sides and roofs that can be opened and closed to adjust airflow and temperature inside the trailer. The inside walls and floor are lined with rubber mats for her comfort. The trailer is also long enough and wide enough for her to walk around turnaround and lie down if she wants. Special gates inside the trailer can be closed to allow the Handlers to easily and safely get her harness, headstall on her, and bring her in and out of the trailer. Whenever Ralphie travels, she always has fresh water and hay available if she wants it. Her trailer is cleaned every time she is moved, including in between halves at football games. |
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When Ralphie is meetings fans, she stays in her gold pen. The Handlers strategically stand around her pen to keep fans from getting too close or standing in a place or manner that would upset her. Handlers do not allow fans to pet or surround her, making sure she is comfortable. |
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==History== |
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<!--<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/28/ralphie-history.aspx|title=Ralphie History|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref>--> |
<!--<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/28/ralphie-history.aspx|title=Ralphie History|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref>--> |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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===Ralphie I=== |
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|+ |
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[[Image:Colorado Ralphie I.jpg|thumb|right|Ralphie I served 1966–78]]<!-- Fair use image, see image description page for fair use rationale --> |
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!Name |
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<!--<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/15/ralphie-i.aspx|title=Ralphie I|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref>--> |
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!Nickname |
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!Place of Birth |
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===Ralphie II=== |
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!Born |
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[[Image:Colorado Ralphie II.jpg|thumb|left|Ralphie II served 1978–87]]<!-- Fair use image, see image description page for fair use rationale --> |
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!Debut Run |
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Born: May 25, 1975, Longmont, Colorado |
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!Final Run |
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!Died |
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Died: September 19, 1987 |
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!Total Games Run |
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|- |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Folsom Field: 17-32 |
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|Ralphie I |
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|Rralph |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Any Game: 19-34 |
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|Sedgewick, CO |
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|November 1965 |
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Total Games: 53<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/16/Ralphie-II.aspx|title=Ralphie II|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref>{{-}} |
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|September 16, 1967 |
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|November 18, 1978 |
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===Ralphie III=== |
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|May 13, 1982 |
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[[Image:Colorado Ralphie III.gif|thumb|right|Ralphie III served 1987–97]]<!-- Fair use image, see image description page for fair use rationale --> |
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|78 |
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Born: June 3, 1985, Laramie, Wyoming |
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|- |
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|Ralphie II |
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Died: January 20, 1998 |
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|Moonshine |
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|Longmont, CO |
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Served: September 26, 1987 – November 28, 1997 |
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|May 25, 1975 |
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|November 18, 1978 |
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Folsom Field Games: 62 |
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|September 19, 1987 |
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|September 19, 1987 |
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Mile High Stadium Games: 0 |
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|53 |
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|- |
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Away Stadium Games: 3 |
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|Ralphie III |
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|Tequila |
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Conference Championship Games: 0 |
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|Laramie, WY |
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|June 3, 1985 |
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Bowl Games: 8 |
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|November 7, 1987 |
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|November 28, 1997 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Folsom Field: 48-12-2 |
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|January 20, 1998 |
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|73 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Any Game: 55-16-2 |
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|- |
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|Ralphie IV |
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Total Games: 73 |
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|Rowdy |
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|Gallatin Gateway, MT |
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She did attend the two home games after Ralphie II died, but did not run, instead standing on the sidelines. The Buffs welcomed her with a 27–10 victory over Missouri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/16/Ralphie-III.aspx|title=Ralphie III|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref> |
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|April 1997 |
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|September 5, 1998 |
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===Ralphie IV=== |
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|August 31, 2008 |
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[[File:Colorado Ralphie IV secret location.jpg|thumb|left|Joshua Lawton, photographer for the ''Boulder Daily Camera'', gets a rare look at the secret home of Ralphie IV as her handlers prepare her before the Montana State game in 2006.]]<!-- Fair use image, see image description page for fair use rationale --><!-- Fair use image, see image description page for fair use rationale --> |
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|March 19, 2017 |
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Born: April 1997, Gallatin Gateway, Montana |
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|75 |
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|- |
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Died: March 19, 2017 |
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|Ralphie V |
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|Blackout |
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Served: September 5, 1998 – August 31, 2008 |
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|Cimarron, NM |
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|October 2006 |
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Folsom Field Games: 55 |
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|September 6, 2008 |
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|October 5, 2019 |
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Mile High Stadium Games: 9 |
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|– |
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|76 |
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Away Stadium Games: 1 |
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|- |
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|Ralphie VI |
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Conference Championship Games: 4 |
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|Ember |
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|Chadron, NE |
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Bowl Games: 6 |
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|May 27, 2020 |
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|September 3, 2021 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Folsom Field: 36-19 |
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|– |
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|– |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Any Game: 44-31 |
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|18* |
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|} |
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Total Games: 75<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/16/ralphie-iv.aspx|title=Ralphie IV|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref> |
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{{asterisk}} Through November 11, 2023 |
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===Ralphie V=== |
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[[Image:RalphieV.jpg|thumb|right|Ralphie V at her public introduction on November 17, 2007. She was 13 months old and weighed 450 lbs.]] |
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Born: October 2006, Cimarron, New Mexico |
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Served: September 6, 2008 – November 23, 2019 |
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Folsom Field Games: 65 |
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Mile High Stadium Games: 10 |
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Away Stadium Games: 0 |
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Conference Championship Games: 0 |
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Bowl Games: 1 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Folsom Field: 31-34 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Any Game: 39-37 |
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Total Games: 76 |
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Frei continues to house Ralphie V. |
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Ralphie V makes many appearances throughout the school year to support Colorado and the University. During football seasons, she attends the Ralphie's Corral pre-game party on campus. One hour before kickoff, Ralphie stands on the northeast sideline, ready to welcome the Buffs onto the field.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cubuffs.com/sports/2016/6/16/ralphie-v.aspx|title=Ralphie V|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-02-22}}</ref> |
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Ralphie V officially retired on November 12, 2019, after almost 12 seasons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cubuffs.com/news/2019/11/12/football-colorados-live-buffalo-mascot-ralphie-v-to-retire.aspx|title=Colorado's Live Buffalo Mascot, Ralphie V, To Retire|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en|access-date=2019-11-12}}</ref> Due to temperament issues, she did not run the previous 2 home football games prior to her retirement. The search for the next mascot, to be named Ralphie VI, was said to be "ongoing" as of November 2019. |
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=== Ralphie VI === |
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Born: May 27 2020, Chadron, Nebraska |
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Served: September 1, 2021 – Present |
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Folsom Field Games: 12 |
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Mile High Stadium Games: 0 |
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Away Stadium Games: 0 |
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Conference Championship Games: 0 |
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Bowl Games: 0 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Folsom Field: 6-18 |
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Football Team Record When Ralphie Ran at Any Game: 6-18 |
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Total Games: 12 |
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On September 1, 2021, Ralphie VI was formally announced as the successor to Ralphie V. Ralphie VI was born on May 27, 2020, on a ranch belonging to Colorado alumnus Will Isham just north of [[Chadron, Nebraska|Chadron]], [[Nebraska]]. Orphaned at birth after being rejected by her mother, Ralphie VI was adopted and raised in part by a beef cow. After it was decided that Ralphie V would retire, Taylor Stratton, manager of the Ralphie Live Mascot Program, reached out to her friend Drew, the daughter of Will Isham, in an effort to identify a possible candidate to succeed Ralphie V. Ralphie VI was donated to the University in November 2020. As of her introduction, she currently weighs just under 500 pounds. Ralphie VI made her debut on September 3, 2021, at the televised game between CU and [[Northern Colorado Bears football|Northern Colorado]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ralphie VI Set To Debut This Friday Night|url=https://cubuffs.com/news/2021/9/1/general-ralphie-vi-set-to-debut-this-friday-night-football.aspx|access-date=2021-09-01|website=University of Colorado Athletics|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-09-04|title=Ralphie VI's CU Buffs debut "perfect … she's the best buffalo in the world"|url=https://www.denverpost.com/2021/09/03/cu-buffs-ralphie-vi-debut-football-unc-bears/|access-date=2021-09-06|website=The Denver Post|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==Traditions== |
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[[Image:RalphieVisitsSanford.jpg|thumb|right|Ralphie IV in her pen at the Georgia game on September 23, [[2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season|2006]]. Also seen is the trailer in which she travels.]] |
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She rarely travels to away games—[[bowl game]]s excluded—and only when permitted by the rules of the host stadium. Ralphie IV traveled to the September 23, [[2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season|2006]] game against the [[Georgia Bulldogs]] along with an [[ESPN]] producer and cameraman who documented the trip and aired a special on that weekend's [[College GameDay (football)|College Gameday]].<ref name="game4">{{cite web|url=http://www.cubuffs.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=3843&SPID=255&DB_OEM_ID=600&ATCLID=610640 |title=2006 Colorado Football: Game 4 – Georgia |author=David Plati |publisher=CUBuffs.com |access-date=2006-09-22 |date=2006-09-19 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090906012228/http://www.cubuffs.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=3843&SPID=255&DB_OEM_ID=600&ATCLID=610640 |archive-date=2009-09-06 }}</ref> She also traveled to the 2005 [[Champs Sports Bowl]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.sptimes.com/2006/09/23/Sports/Watch_out__Uga___here.shtml | title=Watch out, Uga - here comes Ralphie | author=Wire services | date= 2006-09-23 | access-date=2007-01-24}}</ref> |
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She used to wear a custom-made banner that read "GO CU" on one side, and "Beat [the opposing team]" on the other side with the CU Logo, such as "Beat CSU". Ralphie travels to games and appearances in a black custom stock trailer emblazoned with her name in gold. Ralphie and her trailer are pulled through the University Hill neighborhood before games on her way to the stadium. |
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Ralphie is held in a secret location so that she will not be harassed or harmed by the public, keeping her and the public safe from harm. |
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A tradition of the Ralphie Handler Team is to eat a large team breakfast or lunch at a local diner prior to game-day events. |
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==Gallery== |
==Gallery== |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:RalphieVisitsSanford.jpg|Ralphie IV at a road game in Athens, Georgia |
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Image:Colorado Ralphie IV Texas Tech 2006.jpg|Ralphie IV running at Colorado's first win of the 2006 season, and head coach [[Dan Hawkins (coach)|Dan Hawkins]]' first win at Colorado on October 14, [[2006 Colorado Buffaloes football team|2006]] against the [[2006 Texas Tech Red Raiders football team|Texas Tech Red Raiders]]. Notice the "BEAT TECH" on Ralphie's outfit. |
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File:Colorado Ralphie IV on Hill.jpg|Ralphie IV is made available to the public during the football season. |
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File:RalphieV.jpg|Ralphie V, at her public introduction in 2007. |
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Image:Colorado Ralphie IV on Hill.jpg|Ralphie IV is made available to the public during football season so they can take pictures and touch her. This picture taken on October 6, [[2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season|2006]], the day before she made her appearance at the game against the [[2006 Baylor Bears football team|Baylor Bears]] which CU lost 34–31 in triple overtime. |
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Image:Colorado Ralphie IV Nebraska 2005.jpg|Ralphie IV making her run in the game against the [[2005 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team|Nebraska Cornhuskers]] on November 25, [[2005 NCAA Division I-A football season|2005]]. Notice the [[2005 Colorado Buffaloes football team|football team]] following her out. |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Colorado Buffaloes football]] |
*[[Colorado Buffaloes football]] |
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*[[University of Colorado Boulder |
*[[University of Colorado Boulder]] |
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*[[Folsom Field]] |
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*[[Colorado Buffaloes#Mascots]] |
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*[[Mascot]] |
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*[[American bison]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{commons category|Ralphie}} |
{{commons category|Ralphie}} |
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*[https://cubuffs.com/index.aspx?path=ralphie University of Colorado Ralphie official site] |
*[https://cubuffs.com/index.aspx?path=ralphie University of Colorado Ralphie official site] |
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*[ |
*[https://www.espn.com/page2/s/neel/031009colorado.html ESPN Page 2] - article about Ralphie and her handlers |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070203134300/http://www.cualum.org/heritage/alumni_lng/traditions.html Colorado Traditions] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070203134300/http://www.cualum.org/heritage/alumni_lng/traditions.html Colorado Traditions] |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100902163758/http://msn.foxsports.com/collegefootball/lists/coolest-mascots-photo-gallery?gt1=39002#sport=CFB&photo=11792896#sport=CFB&photo=11792896 College football's 12 coolest mascots: 1. Ralphie the Buffalo, Colorado]. FoxSports.com. Retrieved 2010-09-01. |
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{{University of Colorado Boulder}} |
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{{Big 12 Conference mascot navbox}} |
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{{Pac-10 Mascots}} |
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{{Live animal mascots college}} |
{{Live animal mascots college}} |
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{{Good article}} |
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[[Category:Colorado Buffaloes football]] |
[[Category:Colorado Buffaloes football]] |
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[[Category:Big 12 Conference mascots]] |
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[[Category:Mascots introduced in 1967]] |
Latest revision as of 11:53, 24 November 2024
Ralphie the Buffalo is the name of the live mascot of the University of Colorado Buffaloes. The current Ralphie – nicknamed Ember – is the sixth bison to fill the role since 1967. Ralphie is best known for running a horseshoe pattern around Folsom Field prior to each half of home football games. She begins each run as the public address announcer exclaims "Here comes Ralphie!" and typically leads the football team as they enter the playing field. She has frequently been named one of the best mascots in sports.[1]
While commonly referred to as a buffalo, Ralphie is actually an American bison.[2] Due to their smaller size, reduced strength, and less-aggressive temperament, female bison have always been chosen as Ralphie as opposed to males.[3] She can reach speeds of 25 miles per hour, and it traditionally takes five handlers to guide her around the field. The team of approximately 15 "Ralphie Handlers" are student-athletes that earn varsity letters for their efforts. They spend more than 20 hours per week training, practicing, and caring for Ralphie, while rotating the privilege of running with her at the games.[4]
Program origins and history
[edit]The buffalo was officially chosen as the University of Colorado's mascot in 1934.[5] Live bison appeared on the sidelines at football games on-and-off for the next several decades. In 1957, Mr. Chips became the first named bison affiliated with the program.
The bison that became Ralphie I was donated by John Lowery, the father of a CU student in 1966. While she only watched from the sidelines originally, by 1967, it was determined that she would run on the field prior to games to intimidate the other team. The basis of her name and its original spelling – "Rraalph" – are of disputed origin. Her name changed to Ralphie by the end of her first full season.[6] Ralphie I was kidnapped in 1970 by Air Force Academy students. She was also named the school’s 1971 Homecoming Queen.[7]
All subsequent Ralphies have also been donated to the university.[5] Ralphie II debuted before the second half of the final home game in 1978, after Ralphie I ran for the final time before the game. In 1986, Oklahoma State pranksters snuck into their college’s veterinary clinic and sprayed painted “OSU” on Ralphie's back in orange letters. On September 19, 1987, Ralphie II unexpectedly died the night after she ran during a game.[8] Ralphie III was already preparing to take over in 1988, but was pressed into action sooner than anticipated.[9] She became the first Ralphie to wear the blanket around her body. Ralphie IV was abandoned by her herd and attacked by a coyote before being rescued and donated to the university. Ralphie V was known as the most powerful and fastest of all the Ralphies. Ralphie VI was introduced to the public in 2021 at just 15 months of age and 500 pounds.[10]
Ralphie Handlers
[edit]The Ralphie Handlers are a group of approximately 15 varsity student-athletes that volunteer 20 or more hours per week for the program in physical training, practicing, making appearances, and caring for Ralphie.[4]
Initially called "The Men Who Run with Ralphie," the name was changed to "Ralphie Runners" in 1970. As the responsibilities and duties of the students on the team increased from just running with Ralphie to assisting in her overall care and maintenance, the name "Ralphie Handlers" was adopted in the 1980s. Handlers first started earning varsity letters in 1987. Even though the Handlers do not fall under NCAA jurisdiction, the Athletic Department still holds them to the same standards as other varsity athletes in the department. The first female joined the Ralphie Handlers in 1992.[11]
Taylor Stratton has been the program manager and head coach since 2020, replacing John Graves after five years. Prior to Graves, Gail Pederson directed the program for 17 years. Both Stratton and her assistants were Ralphie Handlers when they were students at Colorado.[12] Whether or not Ralphie runs is at the sole discretion of the program manager, and her run may be canceled for any reason deemed to be in her best interest.[citation needed]
Ralphie's Run and other activities
[edit]Ralphie travels to and from her home ranch in a custom-designed trailer. It is insulated with vents that can be opened and closed to adjust airflow and temperature. The inside walls and floor are lined with rubber mats for her comfort. There is enough space for her to walk around, turn around, and lie down. Special gates can be closed to allow the Handlers to easily and safely attach her harness and headstall on her and bring her in and out of the trailer.[citation needed]
The activity for which Ralphie is most well-known is her run across the field prior to each half of Buffaloes' home games. She usually arrives on the field about one hour before kickoff on regular game days, staying in her pen until the game is about to begin. As the public address announcer exclaims "Here comes Ralphie!" the pen is opened and Ralphie and her handlers begin their run. Typically, five handlers are used for each run with Ralphie: two in the front (left and right) to steer her around the field, two in the back (left and right) to help guide her, and one in the back to control her speed, known as the loop position. The football team follows closely behind. Ralphie and her handlers follow a horseshoe-shaped route, turning around before reaching the opposite end zone and ending with Ralphie running into her trailer at nearly full speed near the visitor's entrance. The handlers not running with Ralphie are positioned around the field to help guide Ralphie along her route. Ralphie repeats her run just before the second half of the game.[citation needed]
When Ralphie is meeting fans at tailgates and other events, she stays in her pen. Handlers strategically stand around her pen to keep fans from getting too close or upsetting her. Handlers do not allow fans to pet or surround her, making sure she is comfortable. She rarely travels to away games – bowl games excluded – but Ralphie IV attended the September 23, 2006 road game against the Georgia Bulldogs. An ESPN producer and cameraman documented the trip and aired a special on that weekend's College Gameday.[13]
Ralphie's ranch
[edit]Ralphie lives on a ranch in an undisclosed location to protect her and provide her with an ideal living environment. Only people associated with the program are permitted to visit her at the ranch.[3]
Ralphie has access to shelters that allow her to avoid bad weather, however the program reports that she enjoys being outside regardless of temperature or precipitation. Ralphie's pasture contains large scratching posts made of old street sweeper brushes donated by the city of Boulder. She uses these mainly in the spring to help shed her thick winter coat. Ralphie also has several large traffic cones, large rubber balls, and large tractor tires that she enjoys playing with.[14][15]
Ralphie is fed grass hay daily to supplement the grass she grazes. She can eat up to 30 pounds of grasses and hay daily, and drinks 10-15 gallons of water.[4] Her manure is gathered daily and composted. During the summer months, various fly control methods are utilized to combat the nuisance of flies around Ralphie.[citation needed]
In addition to the Ralphie Handlers and coaches, she also has a veterinarian who provides wellness exams and vaccinations. According to the school's official Ralphie website, inspections are conducted annually by the university's Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. The program's USDA Class C exhibitor's license subjects it to unannounced inspections to ensure compliance with the Animal Welfare Act.[16]
List of Ralphies
[edit]Name | Nickname | Place of Birth | Born | Debut Run | Final Run | Died | Total Games Run |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ralphie I | Rralph | Sedgewick, CO | November 1965 | September 16, 1967 | November 18, 1978 | May 13, 1982 | 78 |
Ralphie II | Moonshine | Longmont, CO | May 25, 1975 | November 18, 1978 | September 19, 1987 | September 19, 1987 | 53 |
Ralphie III | Tequila | Laramie, WY | June 3, 1985 | November 7, 1987 | November 28, 1997 | January 20, 1998 | 73 |
Ralphie IV | Rowdy | Gallatin Gateway, MT | April 1997 | September 5, 1998 | August 31, 2008 | March 19, 2017 | 75 |
Ralphie V | Blackout | Cimarron, NM | October 2006 | September 6, 2008 | October 5, 2019 | – | 76 |
Ralphie VI | Ember | Chadron, NE | May 27, 2020 | September 3, 2021 | – | – | 18* |
* Through November 11, 2023
Gallery
[edit]-
Ralphie IV at a road game in Athens, Georgia
-
Ralphie IV is made available to the public during the football season.
-
Ralphie V, at her public introduction in 2007.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Way, Emma (August 28, 2023). "CU Boulder's buffalo named Ralphie named best college game day tradition by Axios readers". Axios. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
- ^ Ingraham, Jonathan (2023-09-13). "It's fine to call CU's mascot Ralphie a buffalo or a bison". Denver Gazette. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ a b "These fun facts about Ralphie will make you the talk of your CU watch party". KUSA.com. September 8, 2023. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ a b c Graham, Pat (2017-10-28). "Buffaloes follow lead of live mascot Ralphie for 50th season". www.postindependent.com. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ a b Kuta, Sarah (2016-10-14). "'Here Comes Ralphie!' exhibit celebrates 50 years of live buffalo mascot at CU Boulder". Boulder Daily Camera. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "Ralphie History". University of Colorado Athletics. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "CUSportsReport - History of Ralphie". colorado.rivals.com. 2004-10-22. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ Association, Heritage Center, University of Colorado Alumni (2022-06-29). "Here Comes Ralphie!". ArcGIS StoryMaps. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "CUSportsReport - History of Ralphie". colorado.rivals.com. 2004-10-22. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "History of Ralphie, Boulder's Live Buffalo Mascot". 2021-09-05. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "About The Handlers". University of Colorado Athletics. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "CU's Ralphie program to get new manager". BuffZone. 2020-02-28. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ David Plati (2006-09-19). "2006 Colorado Football: Game 4 – Georgia". CUBuffs.com. Archived from the original on 2009-09-06. Retrieved 2006-09-22.
- ^ "Colorado's buzzy Buffaloes may lose, but Ralphie is always 'undefeated'". Washington Post. 2023-10-05. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "CU Boulder: Ralphie V retiring". BuffZone. 2019-11-12. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "Ralphie's Care". University of Colorado Athletics. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
External links
[edit]- University of Colorado Ralphie official site
- ESPN Page 2 - article about Ralphie and her handlers
- Colorado Traditions