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{{Short description|County in Georgia, United States}}
{{Short description|County in Georgia, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox U.S. county
{{Infobox U.S. county
| county = Talbot County
| county = Talbot County
| state = Georgia
| state = Georgia
| seal =
| seal =
| founded year = {{start date and age|1827}}
| founded year = {{start date and age|1827}}
| founded date = December 14
| founded date = December 14
| seat wl = Talbotton
| seat wl = Talbotton
| largest city wl = Talbotton
| largest city wl = Talbotton
| area_total_sq_mi = 395
| area_total_sq_mi = 395
| area_land_sq_mi = 391
| area_land_sq_mi = 391
| area_water_sq_mi = 3.4
| area_water_sq_mi = 3.4
| area percentage = 0.9%
| area percentage = 0.9%
| census yr = 2020
| census yr = 2020
| pop = 5733
| pop = 5733
| density_sq_mi = 15
| density_sq_mi = 15
| time zone = Eastern
| time zone = Eastern
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| web = http://talbotcountyga.org/
| web = http://talbotcountyga.org/
| named for = [[Matthew Talbot]]
| named for = [[Matthew Talbot]]
| ex image = Talbot_County,_GA_Courthouse.JPG
| ex image = Talbot_County,_GA_Courthouse.JPG
| ex image cap= Talbot County Courthouse and Confederate Monument in Talbotton
| ex image cap = Talbot County Courthouse and Confederate Monument in Talbotton
| district = 2nd
| district = 2nd
}}
}}


'''Talbot County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] located in the west central portion of the [[U.S. state]] of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]. The [[2020 United States Census|2020 census]] showed a population of 5,733.<ref>{{cite web|title=Census - Geography Profile: Talbot County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Talbot_County,_Georgia?g=0500000US13263|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 29, 2022}}</ref> The [[county seat]] and largest city is [[Talbotton, Georgia|Talbotton]].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref>
'''Talbot County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] located in the west central portion of the [[U.S. state]] of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]. The [[2020 United States Census|2020 census]] showed a population of 5,733.<ref>{{cite web|title=Census - Geography Profile: Talbot County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Talbot_County,_Georgia?g=0500000US13263|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 29, 2022}}</ref> The [[county seat]] and largest city is [[Talbotton, Georgia|Talbotton]].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
Talbot County was created from a portion of [[Muscogee County, Georgia|Muscogee County]] by a December 14, 1827 act of the [[Georgia General Assembly]]. It was named after [[List of Governors of Georgia|the late Georgia governor]] [[Matthew Talbot]].<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/t.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030917143007/http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/t.pdf |archive-date=2003-09-17 |url-status=live| title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=219 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> [[Taylor County, Georgia|Taylor County]] was created from a portion of Talbot County in 1852.
Talbot County was created from a portion of [[Muscogee County, Georgia|Muscogee County]] by a December 14, 1827, act of the [[Georgia General Assembly]]. It was named after [[List of Governors of Georgia|the late Georgia governor]] [[Matthew Talbot]].<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/t.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030917143007/http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/t.pdf |archive-date=September 17, 2003 |url-status=live| title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=219 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> [[Taylor County, Georgia|Taylor County]] was created from a portion of Talbot County in 1852.


==Geography==
==Geography==
According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|395|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|391|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|3.4|sqmi}} (0.9%) is water.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>
According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|395|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|391|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|3.4|sqmi}} (0.9%) is water.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>


The county straddles the [[Atlantic Seaboard fall line|fall line]] of the Eastern U.S., and thus northern areas of the county are hillier compared to southern areas of the county. The [[Fall Line Freeway]] runs across the southern portion of the county, following [[Georgia State Route 96]] from Geneva to Junction City. The far northern portion of the county is part of the [[Pine Mountain Range]], with elevations in this areas exceeding 1,000&nbsp;ft on the highest peaks of the mountains.
The county straddles the [[Atlantic Seaboard fall line|fall line]] of the Eastern U.S., and thus northern areas of the county are hillier compared to southern areas of the county. The [[Fall Line Freeway]] runs across the southern portion of the county, following [[Georgia State Route 96]] from Geneva to Junction City. The far northern portion of the county is part of the [[Pine Mountain Range]], with elevations in this areas exceeding 1,000&nbsp;ft on the highest peaks of the mountains.


The northeastern three-quarters of Talbot County is located in the Upper [[Flint River (Georgia)|Flint River]] sub-basin of the [[ACF River Basin|Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin]]. The southwestern quarter, west of [[Junction City, Georgia|Junction City]], is located in the Middle [[Chattahoochee River]]-[[Walter F. George Lake]] sub-basin, while a narrow sliver of the western border, east of [[Waverly Hall, Georgia|Waverly Hall]], is located in the Middle [[Chattahoochee River]]-[[Lake Harding]] sub-basin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/ |title=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience |publisher=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission |access-date=2015-11-20}}</ref>
The northeastern three-quarters of Talbot County is located in the Upper [[Flint River (Georgia)|Flint River]] sub-basin of the [[ACF River Basin|Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin]]. The southwestern quarter, west of [[Junction City, Georgia|Junction City]], is located in the Middle [[Chattahoochee River]]-[[Walter F. George Lake]] sub-basin, while a narrow sliver of the western border, east of [[Waverly Hall, Georgia|Waverly Hall]], is located in the Middle [[Chattahoochee River]]-[[Lake Harding]] sub-basin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/ |title=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience |publisher=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission |access-date=November 20, 2015}}</ref>


===Major highways===
===Major highways===
Line 67: Line 67:
* [[CSX]] [[Fitzgerald Subdivision]]
* [[CSX]] [[Fitzgerald Subdivision]]
* [[Norfolk Southern]] [[Columbus, Georgia|Columbus]] District
* [[Norfolk Southern]] [[Columbus, Georgia|Columbus]] District

==Communities==
===Cities===
* [[Talbotton, Georgia|Talbotton]] (county seat)
* [[Woodland, Georgia|Woodland]]
* [[Manchester, Georgia|Manchester]] (part)

===Towns===
* [[Geneva, Georgia|Geneva]]
* [[Junction City, Georgia|Junction City]]

===Unincorporated communities===
* [[Box Springs, Georgia|Box Springs]]
* [[Centerville, Talbot County, Georgia|Centerville]]
* [[Po Biddy Crossroads, Georgia|Po Biddy Crossroads]]
* [[Tax Crossroads, Georgia|Tax Crossroads]]


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
{{US Census population
{{US Census population
|1830= 5940
| 1830 = 5940
|1840= 15627
| 1840 = 15627
|1850= 16534
| 1850 = 16534
|1860= 13616
| 1860 = 13616
|1870= 11913
| 1870 = 11913
|1880= 14115
| 1880 = 14115
|1890= 13258
| 1890 = 13258
|1900= 12197
| 1900 = 12197
|1910= 11696
| 1910 = 11696
|1920= 11158
| 1920 = 11158
|1930= 8458
| 1930 = 8458
|1940= 8141
| 1940 = 8141
|1950= 7687
| 1950 = 7687
|1960= 7127
| 1960 = 7127
|1970= 6625
| 1970 = 6625
|1980= 6536
| 1980 = 6536
|1990= 6524
| 1990 = 6524
|2000= 6498
| 2000 = 6498
|2010= 6865
| 2010 = 6865
|2020= 5733
| 2020 = 5733
|estyear=2023
|estref=
|estimate=5718
|align-fn=center
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=March 31, 2024}}</ref>
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 26, 2014}}</ref><br />1790-1960<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=June 26, 2014}}</ref> 1900-1990<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ga190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 26, 2014}}</ref><br />1990-2000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327165705/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=2010-03-27 |url-status=live|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 26, 2014}}</ref> 2010-2013<ref name="QF">{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/13/13263.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 26, 2014|archive-date=September 5, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905090659/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/13/13263.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| align-fn = center
| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.html|title=Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=}}</ref><br>1790-1880<ref name=1880CensusGACty>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800 |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 1880|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1880/vol-01-population/1880_v1-08.pdf|accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=|page=}}</ref> 1890-1910<ref name=1910CensusGA>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 1910 Census of Population - Georgia |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 1910|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1910/abstract/supplement-ga.pdf |accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=|page=}}</ref><br> 1920-1930<ref name=1930CensusGA>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 1930 Census of Population - Georgia |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 1930|url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/03815512v1ch04.pdf |accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=|page=253}}</ref> 1930-1940<ref name=1940CensusGA>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 1940 Census of Population - Georgia |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 1940|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1940/population-volume-1/33973538v1ch04.pdf |accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=}}</ref><br> 1940-1950<ref name=1950CensusGA>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 1950 Census of Population - Georgia - |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 1950|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1950/population-volume-2/37779083v2p11ch2.pdf |accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=}}</ref> 1960-1980<ref name=1980CensusGA>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 1980|url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1980a_gaABC-01.pdf|accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=}}</ref><br> 1980-2000<ref name=2000CensusGA>{{Cite web|first= |last= |authorlink= |title= 2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia |publisher=United States Census Bureau|date= 2000|url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/2003/dec/phc-3-12.pdf |accessdate=|archive-url=| archive-date=}}</ref><br> 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2/> 2020<ref name=2020CensusP2/>
}}
}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+'''Talbot County, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
===2020 census===
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
{| class="wikitable"
|+Talbot County racial composition<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0500000US13263&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=2021-12-18|website=data.census.gov}}</ref>
!Pop 2000<ref name="2000CensusP004">{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Talbot County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p004&g=050XX00US13263&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!Pop 2010<ref name="2010CensusP2">{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Talbot County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=050XX00US13263&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!Race
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Talbot County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=050XX00US13263&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!Num.
!% 2000
!Perc.
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|-
|[[White (U.S. Census)|White]] (non-Hispanic)
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|2,427
|2,354
|2,639
|42.33%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |2,427
|36.23%
|38.44%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |42.33%
|-
|-
|[[African American (U.S. Census)|Black or African American]] (non-Hispanic)
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|3,056
|3,974
|4,039
|53.31%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |3,056
|61.16%
|58.83%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |53.31%
|-
|-
|[[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]]
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|5
|14
|18
|0.09%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |5
|0.22%
|0.26%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |0.09%
|-
|-
|[[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]]
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|17
|18
|9
|0.3%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |17
|0.28%
|0.13%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |0.30%
|-
|-
|[[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]]
|[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|1
|1
|0
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |1
|0.02%
|0.02%
|0.00%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |0.02%
|-
|-
|[[Race (United States Census)|Other/Mixed]]
|[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
|115
|3
|3
|2.01%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |6
|0.05%
|0.04%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |0.10%
|-
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH)
|[[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]]
|112
|52
|66
|1.95%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |109
|0.80%
|0.96%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |1.90%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|82
|91
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |112
|1.26%
|1.33%
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |1.95%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''6,498'''
|'''6,865'''
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |'''5,733'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
| style="background: #ffffe6; " |'''100.00%'''
|}
|}

As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 5,733 people, 2,809 households, and 1,849 families residing in the county.
As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 5,733 people, 2,809 households, and 1,849 families residing in the county.

===2010 census===
As of the [[2010 United States Census]], there were 6,865&nbsp;people, 2,832&nbsp;households, and 1,904&nbsp;families residing in the county.<ref name="census-dp1">{{cite web
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US13263
|title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data
|access-date=2015-12-30
|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213030733/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US13263
|archive-date=February 13, 2020
|url-status=dead
}}</ref> The population density was {{convert|17.5|PD/sqmi}}. There were 3,399 housing units at an average density of {{convert|8.7|/sqmi}}.<ref name="census-density">{{cite web
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US13263
|access-date=2015-12-30
|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County
|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213191357/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US13263
|archive-date=February 13, 2020
|url-status=dead
}}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 59.2% black or African American, 39.0% white, 0.3% American Indian, 0.1% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.3% of the population.<ref name="census-dp1"/> In terms of ancestry, 10.4% were [[Irish people|Irish]], 7.6% were [[English people|English]], 5.8% were [[Subsaharan Africa]]n, and 2.7% were [[Americans|American]].<ref name="census-dp2">{{cite web
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US13263
|title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
|access-date=2015-12-30
|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213020849/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US13263
|archive-date=February 13, 2020
|url-status=dead
}}</ref>

Of the 2,832&nbsp;households, 28.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.6% were married couples living together, 19.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.8% were non-families, and 28.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.98. The median age was 45.6 years.<ref name="census-dp1"/>

The median income for a household in the county was $33,873 and the median income for a family was $43,694. Males had a median income of $41,651 versus $24,750 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,007. About 18.2% of families and 23.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 31.7% of those under age 18 and 20.8% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="census-dp3">{{cite web
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US13263
|title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
|access-date=2015-12-30
|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213020630/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US13263
|archive-date=February 13, 2020
|url-status=dead
}}</ref>



==Education==
==Education==
The [[Talbot County School District]] holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one building with 48 full-time teachers and 792 students.<ref>[http://public.doe.k12.ga.us/ReportingFW.aspx?PageReq=111&PID=62&PTID=69&CountyId=730&T=0&FY=2008 Georgia Board of Education]{{Dead link|date=March 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Retrieved June 26, 2010.</ref> The district headquarters is in [[Talbotton, Georgia|Talbotton]].<ref>[http://www.school-stats.com/GA/TALBOT/TALBOT_COUNTY.html School Stats], Retrieved June 26, 2010.</ref>
The [[Talbot County School District]] holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one building with 48 full-time teachers and 792 students.<ref>[http://public.doe.k12.ga.us/ReportingFW.aspx?PageReq=111&PID=62&PTID=69&CountyId=730&T=0&FY=2008 Georgia Board of Education]{{Dead link|date=March 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Retrieved June 26, 2010.</ref> The district headquarters is in [[Talbotton, Georgia|Talbotton]].<ref>[http://www.school-stats.com/GA/TALBOT/TALBOT_COUNTY.html School Stats], Retrieved June 26, 2010.</ref>

==Communities==

===Cities===
* [[Talbotton, Georgia|Talbotton]] (county seat)
* [[Woodland, Georgia|Woodland]]
* [[Junction City, Georgia|Junction City]]
* [[Geneva, Georgia|Geneva]]
* [[Manchester, Georgia|Manchester]] (part)

===Unincorporated communities===
* [[Box Springs, Georgia|Box Springs]]
* [[Centerville, Talbot County, Georgia|Centerville]]
* [[Po Biddy Crossroads, Georgia|Po Biddy Crossroads]]
* [[Tax Crossroads, Georgia|Tax Crossroads]]


==Politics==
==Politics==
Like most majority-African-American counties in Georgia, Talbot is a reliably Democratic county. Between 1880 and 2020, Talbot County has only voted Republican three times, although it also voted for [[American Independent Party|American Independent]] segregationist [[George Wallace]] in 1968.
Like most majority-African-American counties in Georgia, Talbot is a reliably Democratic county. Between 1880 and 2020, Talbot County has only voted Republican three times, although it also voted for [[American Independent Party|American Independent]] segregationist [[George Wallace]] in 1968, Donald Trump's 39.50% in 2020 is the best number for a Republican since Nixon in the 1972 presidential election
{{PresHead|place=Talbot County, Georgia|whig=no|source1=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-03-22}}</ref>}}
{{PresHead|place=Talbot County, Georgia|source=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=March 22, 2018}}</ref>}}
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP/Whig vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} -->
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} -->
{{PresRow|2024|Democratic|1,483|1,888|8|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2020|Democratic|1,392|2,114|18|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2020|Democratic|1,392|2,114|18|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2016|Democratic|1,196|2,002|48|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2016|Democratic|1,196|2,002|63|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2012|Democratic|1,202|2,265|26|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2012|Democratic|1,202|2,265|26|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2008|Democratic|1,301|2,369|31|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|2008|Democratic|1,301|2,369|31|Georgia}}
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{{PresRow|1924|Democratic|33|491|2|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|1924|Democratic|33|491|2|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|1920|Democratic|43|379|0|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|1920|Democratic|43|379|0|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|1916|Democratic|14|511|17|Georgia}}
{{PresRow|1916|Democratic|17|511|14|Georgia}}
{{PresFoot|1912|Democratic|87|446|8|Georgia}}
{{PresFoot|1912|Democratic|8|446|87|Georgia}}


==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|State of Georgia}}
{{Portal|State of Georgia}}
* [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Talbot County, Georgia]]
* [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Talbot County, Georgia]]
*[[List of counties in Georgia]]
* [[USS Talbot County]] landing ship named for [[Talbot County, Maryland]] and Talbot County, Georgia


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 23:24, 24 November 2024

Talbot County
Talbot County Courthouse and Confederate Monument in Talbotton
Talbot County Courthouse and Confederate Monument in Talbotton
Map of Georgia highlighting Talbot County
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Map of the United States highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 32°43′N 84°32′W / 32.71°N 84.53°W / 32.71; -84.53
Country United States
State Georgia
FoundedDecember 14, 1827; 197 years ago (1827)
Named forMatthew Talbot
SeatTalbotton
Largest cityTalbotton
Area
 • Total
395 sq mi (1,020 km2)
 • Land391 sq mi (1,010 km2)
 • Water3.4 sq mi (9 km2)  0.9%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
5,733
 • Density15/sq mi (6/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district2nd
Websitetalbotcountyga.org

Talbot County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. The 2020 census showed a population of 5,733.[1] The county seat and largest city is Talbotton.[2]

History

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Talbot County was created from a portion of Muscogee County by a December 14, 1827, act of the Georgia General Assembly. It was named after the late Georgia governor Matthew Talbot.[3] Taylor County was created from a portion of Talbot County in 1852.

Geography

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According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 395 square miles (1,020 km2), of which 391 square miles (1,010 km2) is land and 3.4 square miles (8.8 km2) (0.9%) is water.[4]

The county straddles the fall line of the Eastern U.S., and thus northern areas of the county are hillier compared to southern areas of the county. The Fall Line Freeway runs across the southern portion of the county, following Georgia State Route 96 from Geneva to Junction City. The far northern portion of the county is part of the Pine Mountain Range, with elevations in this areas exceeding 1,000 ft on the highest peaks of the mountains.

The northeastern three-quarters of Talbot County is located in the Upper Flint River sub-basin of the Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin. The southwestern quarter, west of Junction City, is located in the Middle Chattahoochee River-Walter F. George Lake sub-basin, while a narrow sliver of the western border, east of Waverly Hall, is located in the Middle Chattahoochee River-Lake Harding sub-basin.[5]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Railroads

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Communities

[edit]

Cities

[edit]

Towns

[edit]

Unincorporated communities

[edit]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18305,940
184015,627163.1%
185016,5345.8%
186013,616−17.6%
187011,913−12.5%
188014,11518.5%
189013,258−6.1%
190012,197−8.0%
191011,696−4.1%
192011,158−4.6%
19308,458−24.2%
19408,141−3.7%
19507,687−5.6%
19607,127−7.3%
19706,625−7.0%
19806,536−1.3%
19906,524−0.2%
20006,498−0.4%
20106,8655.6%
20205,733−16.5%
2023 (est.)5,718[6]−0.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1880[8] 1890-1910[9]
1920-1930[10] 1930-1940[11]
1940-1950[12] 1960-1980[13]
1980-2000[14]
2010[15] 2020[16]
Talbot County, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[17] Pop 2010[15] Pop 2020[16] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 2,354 2,639 2,427 36.23% 38.44% 42.33%
Black or African American alone (NH) 3,974 4,039 3,056 61.16% 58.83% 53.31%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 14 18 5 0.22% 0.26% 0.09%
Asian alone (NH) 18 9 17 0.28% 0.13% 0.30%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 1 0 1 0.02% 0.00% 0.02%
Other race alone (NH) 3 3 6 0.05% 0.04% 0.10%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 52 66 109 0.80% 0.96% 1.90%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 82 91 112 1.26% 1.33% 1.95%
Total 6,498 6,865 5,733 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 5,733 people, 2,809 households, and 1,849 families residing in the county.

Education

[edit]

The Talbot County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one building with 48 full-time teachers and 792 students.[18] The district headquarters is in Talbotton.[19]

Politics

[edit]

Like most majority-African-American counties in Georgia, Talbot is a reliably Democratic county. Between 1880 and 2020, Talbot County has only voted Republican three times, although it also voted for American Independent segregationist George Wallace in 1968, Donald Trump's 39.50% in 2020 is the best number for a Republican since Nixon in the 1972 presidential election

United States presidential election results for Talbot County, Georgia[20]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2024 1,483 43.89% 1,888 55.87% 8 0.24%
2020 1,392 39.50% 2,114 59.99% 18 0.51%
2016 1,196 36.68% 2,002 61.39% 63 1.93%
2012 1,202 34.41% 2,265 64.84% 26 0.74%
2008 1,301 35.15% 2,369 64.01% 31 0.84%
2004 1,103 37.43% 1,830 62.10% 14 0.48%
2000 844 33.35% 1,662 65.67% 25 0.99%
1996 652 27.79% 1,579 67.31% 115 4.90%
1992 671 25.02% 1,768 65.92% 243 9.06%
1988 802 38.93% 1,248 60.58% 10 0.49%
1984 778 34.24% 1,494 65.76% 0 0.00%
1980 572 25.50% 1,635 72.89% 36 1.60%
1976 459 21.93% 1,634 78.07% 0 0.00%
1972 990 66.09% 508 33.91% 0 0.00%
1968 317 20.92% 510 33.66% 688 45.41%
1964 679 51.99% 627 48.01% 0 0.00%
1960 207 21.17% 771 78.83% 0 0.00%
1956 136 16.08% 710 83.92% 0 0.00%
1952 175 20.52% 678 79.48% 0 0.00%
1948 92 11.33% 582 71.67% 138 17.00%
1944 45 5.13% 832 94.87% 0 0.00%
1940 49 6.94% 656 92.92% 1 0.14%
1936 41 4.86% 796 94.42% 6 0.71%
1932 45 4.69% 912 95.00% 3 0.31%
1928 74 12.13% 536 87.87% 0 0.00%
1924 33 6.27% 491 93.35% 2 0.38%
1920 43 10.19% 379 89.81% 0 0.00%
1916 17 3.14% 511 94.28% 14 2.58%
1912 8 1.48% 446 82.44% 87 16.08%

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Talbot County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 219. ISBN 0-915430-00-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 17, 2003.
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. ^ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
  6. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  7. ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". United States Census Bureau.
  8. ^ "1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  9. ^ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910.
  10. ^ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930. p. 253.
  11. ^ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  12. ^ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia -" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  13. ^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  14. ^ "2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  15. ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Talbot County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
  16. ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Talbot County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
  17. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Talbot County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
  18. ^ Georgia Board of Education[permanent dead link], Retrieved June 26, 2010.
  19. ^ School Stats, Retrieved June 26, 2010.
  20. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
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32°43′N 84°32′W / 32.71°N 84.53°W / 32.71; -84.53