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=Mauritian Deputy PM=
==Electoral performance==
===National Assembly===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! rowspan=2 | Election
! rowspan=2 | Leader
! colspan=3 | Coalition
! rowspan=2 | Seats
! rowspan=2 | +/–
! rowspan=2 | Position
! rowspan=2 | Status
|-
! Parties
! Votes
! %
|-
! [[1976 Mauritian general election|1976]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Anerood Jugnauth]]
| ''None''
| 469,420
| 38.69
| {{Composition bar|34|70|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{increase}} 34
| {{increase}} 1st
| {{yes2|Majority}}
|-
! [[1982 Mauritian general election|1982]]
| MMM–[[Mauritian Socialist Party|MSP]]
| 906,800
| 63.02
| {{Composition bar|48|66|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{increase}}
| {{steady}} 1st
| {{yes2|Supermajority}}
|-
! [[1983 Mauritian general election|1983]]
| [[Paul Bérenger]]
| ''None''
| 629,528
| 45.58
| {{Composition bar|22|70|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{decrease}}
| {{decrease}} 2nd
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1987 Mauritian general election|1987]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Prem Nababsing]]
| {{Composition bar|24|70|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| 2nd
|-
! [[1991 Mauritian general election|1991]]
| {{Composition bar|26|66|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| 2nd
|-
! [[1995 Mauritian general election|1995]]
| rowspan=7 | [[Paul Bérenger]]
| {{Composition bar|25|66|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| 2nd
|-
! [[2000 Mauritian general election|2000]]
| {{Composition bar|26|70|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| 2nd
|-
! [[2005 Mauritian general election|2005]]
| {{Composition bar|10|70|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| 3rd
|-
! [[2010 Mauritian general election|2010]]
| MMM–UN–MMSD
| 847,095
| 42.01
| {{Composition bar|20|69|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{increase}} 10
| {{increase}} 2nd
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[2014 Mauritian general election|2014]]
| MMM–PTR
| 785,645
| 38.51
| {{Composition bar|12|69|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{decrease}} 8
| {{steady}} 2nd
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[2019 Mauritian general election|2019]]
| ''None''
| 439,402
| 20.57
| {{Composition bar|9|70|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{decrease}} 3
| {{decrease}} 3rd
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[2024 Mauritian general election|2024]]
| [[Alliance du Changement|MMM–PTR–ND–ReA]]
| 1,438,333
| 61.38
| {{Composition bar|19|66|{{Party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}}}
| {{increase}} 10
| {{increase}} 2nd
| {{yes2|Supermajority}}
|}
==List of deputy prime ministers==
;
;Political parties
{{legend|{{party color|Muslim Committee of Action}}|[[Muslim Committee of Action]] (CAM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}}|[[Mauritian Social Democrat Party]] (PMSD)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|red|[[Parti Socialiste Mauricien]] (PSM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}|[[Labour Party (Mauritius)|Labour Party]] (MLP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}|[[Mauritian Militant Movement]] (MMM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}|[[Militant Socialist Movement]] (MSM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#B23070|[[Muvman Liberater]] (ML)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#9BA367|Plateforme Militante (PM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%;text-align:center"
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" |Portrait
! rowspan="2" |Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! rowspan="2" |Election
! colspan="2" |Tenure
! rowspan="2" |Ministerial posts<br />held in office
! rowspan="2" |Political<br />party
|-
! Took office
! Left office
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Muslim Committee of Action}};" |
| [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| [[Abdool Razack Mohamed|Sir Abdool Razack Mohamed]]
| {{small|12 March}}<br/>1968
| {{small|20 December}}<br/>1976
|
| [[Muslim Committee of Action|CAM]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam|S. Ramgoolam]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" |
| {{CSS image crop|Image = Gaetan Duval.jpg|bSize =100|cWidth=70|cHeight=90|oTop=0|oLeft=0}}
| [[Gaëtan Duval|Sir Gaëtan Duval]]
| {{small|20 December}}<br/>1976
| {{small|11 June}}<br/>1982
|
| [[Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate|PMSD]]
|-
| style="background: red" |
| [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| [[Harish Boodhoo]]
| [[1982 Mauritian general election|1982]]
| {{small|11 June}}<br/>1982
| {{small|21 August}}<br/>1983
| {{small|Information and Cooperatives}}
| [[Parti Socialiste Mauricien|PSM]]
| rowspan="6" | [[Anerood Jugnauth|A. Jugnauth]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" |
| {{CSS image crop|Image = Gaetan Duval.jpg|bSize =100|cWidth=70|cHeight=90|oTop=0|oLeft=0}}
| [[Gaëtan Duval|Sir Gaëtan Duval]]
| [[1983 Mauritian general election|1983]]
| {{small|21 August}}<br/>1983
| {{small|11 December}}<br/>1988
|
| [[Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate|PMSD]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" |
| [[File:Dr.Beergoonath.png|70px]]
| [[Beergoonath Ghurburrun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Cassam Uteem : «Navin Ramgoolam m’a appelé…» {{!}} 5-Plus Dimanche |url=https://www.5plus.mu/node/10093 |website=www.5plus.mu}}</ref>
| [[1987 Mauritian general election|1987]]
| 1988
| 1991
| {{small|Economic Planning and Development}}
| [[Labour Party (Mauritius)|PTR]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" |
| [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| [[Satcam Boolell|Sir Satcam Boolell]]
| [[1982 Mauritian general election|1982]]
| {{small|11 December}}<br/>1988
| {{small|25 February}}<br/>1990
|
| [[Labour Party (Mauritius)|PTR]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}};" |
| [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| [[Prem Nababsing]]
| {{small|25 February}}<br/>1990
| {{small|20 December}}<br/>1995
| {{small|Health}}
| [[Mauritian Militant Movement|MMM]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}};" |
| [[File:Cassam Uteem (cropped).jpg|70px]]
| [[Cassam Uteem]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Cassam Uteem President of Republic of Mauritius, Club de Madrid Member |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/uteem-cassam/ |website=Club de Madrid}}</ref>
| 1990
| 1991
| {{small|Minister of Industry and Industrial Technology}}
| [[Mauritian Militant Movement|MMM]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}};" |
| [[File:Prime Minister of Mauritius H.E. Mr. Paul Raymond Berenger (cropped).jpg|70px]]
| [[Paul Bérenger]]
| rowspan=2 | [[1995 Mauritian general election|1995]]
| {{small|20 December}}<br/>1995
| {{small|16 November}}<br/>1997
| {{small|[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Mauritius)|Foreign Affairs, International and Regional Co-operation]]}}
| [[Mauritian Militant Movement|MMM]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Navin Ramgoolam|N. Ramgoolam]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" |
| [[File:Kailash Purryag September 2014.jpg|70px]]
| [[Kailash Purryag]]
| {{small|16 November}}<br/>1997
| {{small|11 September}}<br/>2000
| {{small|[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Mauritius)|Foreign Affairs and International Trade]]}}
| [[Labour Party (Mauritius)|PTR]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}};" |
| [[File:Prime Minister of Mauritius H.E. Mr. Paul Raymond Berenger (cropped).jpg|70px]]
| [[Paul Bérenger]]
| rowspan=2 | [[2000 Mauritian general election|2000]]
| {{small|11 September}}<br/>2000
| {{small|30 September}}<br/>2003
| {{small|[[Ministry of Finance and Economic Development (Mauritius)|Finance]]}}
| [[Mauritian Militant Movement|MMM]]
| [[Anerood Jugnauth|A. Jugnauth]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}};" |
| [[File:Pravind Jugnauth.jpg|70px]]
| [[Pravind Jugnauth]]
| {{small|30 September}}<br/>2003
| {{small|5 July}}<br/>2005
| {{small|[[Ministry of Finance and Economic Development (Mauritius)|Finance and Economic Development]]}}
| [[Militant Socialist Movement|MSM]]
| [[Paul Bérenger|Bérenger]]
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: {{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}};" |
| rowspan="2" | [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Rashid Beebeejaun|Dr. Rashid Beebeejaun]]
| [[2005 Mauritian general election|2005]]
| {{small|5 July}}<br/>2005
| {{small|5 May}}<br/>2010
| {{small|Public Infrastructure,<br/>Land Transport and Shipping<br />(until 2008)<br />Renewable Energy and Public Utilities<br />(from 2008)}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Labour Party (Mauritius)|PTR]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Navin Ramgoolam|N. Ramgoolam]]
|-
| [[2010 Mauritian general election|2010]]
| {{small|5 May}}<br/>2010
| {{small|17 December}}<br/>2014
| {{small|Energy and Public Utilities}}
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate}};" |
| [[File:Xavier-Luc Duval - World Economic Forum on Africa 2012 crop.jpg|70px]]
| [[Xavier-Luc Duval]]
| rowspan="2" | [[2014 Mauritian general election|2014]]
| {{small|17 December}}<br/>2014
| {{small|19 December}}<br/>2016
| {{small|[[Ministry of Tourism and Leisure|Tourism and External Communications]]}}
| [[Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate|PMSD]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Anerood Jugnauth|A. Jugnauth]]
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background: {{party color|Muvman Liberater}};" |
| rowspan="2" | [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Ivan Collendavelloo]]
| {{small|20 December}}<br/>2016
| {{small|12 November}}<br/>2019
| {{small|Energy and Public Utilities<br />[[Ministry of Tourism and Leisure|Tourism]]<br/>(until 24 January 2017)}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Muvman Liberater|ML]]
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[2019 Mauritian general election|2019]]
| {{small|12 November}}<br/>2019
| {{small|25 June}}<br/>2020
| {{small|Energy and Public Utilities}}
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Plateforme Militante (Mauritius)}};" |
| [[File:No image.png|60px]]
| [[Louis Steven Obeegadoo]]
| {{small|25 June}}<br/>2020
| {{small|22 November}}<br/>2024
| {{small|Energy and Public Utilities}}
| [[Plateforme Militante (Mauritius)|PM]]
|-
| style="background: {{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}};" |
| [[File:Prime Minister of Mauritius H.E. Mr. Paul Raymond Berenger (cropped).jpg|70px]]
| [[Paul Bérenger]]
| [[2024 Mauritian general election|2024]]
| {{small|22 November}}<br/>2024
| Incumbent
| {{small|Minister without portfolio}}
| [[Mauritian Militant Movement|MMM]]
| [[Navin Ramgoolam|N. Ramgoolam]]
|-
|}

=Argentine presidents=
=Argentine presidents=
=== Presidents (1861–present) ===
=== Presidents (1861–present) ===

Latest revision as of 03:11, 25 November 2024

Mauritian Deputy PM

[edit]

Electoral performance

[edit]

National Assembly

[edit]
Election Leader Coalition Seats +/– Position Status
Parties Votes %
1976 Anerood Jugnauth None 469,420 38.69
34 / 70
 Increase 34 Increase 1st Majority
1982 MMM–MSP 906,800 63.02
48 / 66
 Increase Steady 1st Supermajority
1983 Paul Bérenger None 629,528 45.58
22 / 70
 Decrease Decrease 2nd Opposition
1987 Prem Nababsing
24 / 70
 2nd
1991
26 / 66
 2nd
1995 Paul Bérenger
25 / 66
 2nd
2000
26 / 70
 2nd
2005
10 / 70
 3rd
2010 MMM–UN–MMSD 847,095 42.01
20 / 69
 Increase 10 Increase 2nd Opposition
2014 MMM–PTR 785,645 38.51
12 / 69
 Decrease 8 Steady 2nd Opposition
2019 None 439,402 20.57
9 / 70
 Decrease 3 Decrease 3rd Opposition
2024 MMM–PTR–ND–ReA 1,438,333 61.38
19 / 66
 Increase 10 Increase 2nd Supermajority

List of deputy prime ministers

[edit]
Political parties
  Muslim Committee of Action (CAM)
  Mauritian Social Democrat Party (PMSD)
  Parti Socialiste Mauricien (PSM)
  Labour Party (MLP)
  Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM)
  Militant Socialist Movement (MSM)
  Muvman Liberater (ML)
  Plateforme Militante (PM)
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Election Tenure Ministerial posts
held in office 		Political
party
Took office Left office
Sir Abdool Razack Mohamed 12 March
1968 		20 December
1976 		CAM S. Ramgoolam
Gaetan Duval.jpg
 Sir Gaëtan Duval 20 December
1976 		11 June
1982 		PMSD
Harish Boodhoo 1982 11 June
1982 		21 August
1983 		Information and Cooperatives PSM A. Jugnauth
Gaetan Duval.jpg
 Sir Gaëtan Duval 1983 21 August
1983 		11 December
1988 		PMSD
Beergoonath Ghurburrun[1] 1987 1988 1991 Economic Planning and Development PTR
Sir Satcam Boolell 1982 11 December
1988 		25 February
1990 		PTR
Prem Nababsing 25 February
1990 		20 December
1995 		Health MMM
Cassam Uteem[2] 1990 1991 Minister of Industry and Industrial Technology MMM
Paul Bérenger 1995 20 December
1995 		16 November
1997 		Foreign Affairs, International and Regional Co-operation MMM N. Ramgoolam
Kailash Purryag 16 November
1997 		11 September
2000 		Foreign Affairs and International Trade PTR
Paul Bérenger 2000 11 September
2000 		30 September
2003 		Finance MMM A. Jugnauth
Pravind Jugnauth 30 September
2003 		5 July
2005 		Finance and Economic Development MSM Bérenger
Dr. Rashid Beebeejaun 2005 5 July
2005 		5 May
2010 		Public Infrastructure,
Land Transport and Shipping
(until 2008)
Renewable Energy and Public Utilities
(from 2008) 		PTR N. Ramgoolam
2010 5 May
2010 		17 December
2014 		Energy and Public Utilities
Xavier-Luc Duval 2014 17 December
2014 		19 December
2016 		Tourism and External Communications PMSD A. Jugnauth
Ivan Collendavelloo 20 December
2016 		12 November
2019 		Energy and Public Utilities
Tourism
(until 24 January 2017) 		ML
2019 12 November
2019 		25 June
2020 		Energy and Public Utilities
Louis Steven Obeegadoo 25 June
2020 		22 November
2024 		Energy and Public Utilities PM
Paul Bérenger 2024 22 November
2024 		Incumbent Minister without portfolio MMM N. Ramgoolam

Argentine presidents

[edit]

Presidents (1861–present)

[edit]
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Election Term of office Political
party
(Coalition) 		Vice President
Took office Left office Time in office
Bartolomé Mitre
(1821–1906)
[3][4][5][6] 		— 12 December 1861[a] 12 October 1862 304 days Liberal Vacant
1862 12 October 1862 12 October 1868 6 years Liberal
Nacionalist 		Marcos Paz
Vacant
Domingo Faustino Sarmiento
(1811–1888)
[6] 		1868 12 October 1868 12 October 1874 6 years — Adolfo Alsina
Nicolás Avellaneda
(1837–1885)
[6] 		1874 12 October 1874 12 October 1880 6 years National
↓
PAN 		Mariano Acosta
Julio Argentino Roca
(1843–1914)
[7] 		1880 12 October 1880 12 October 1886 6 years PAN Francisco Bernabé Madero
Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman
(1844–1909)
[8] 		1886 12 October 1886 6 August 1890[b] 3 years, 298 days PAN Carlos Pellegrini
Carlos Pellegrini
(1846–1906)
[8] 		6 August 1890[c] 12 October 1892 2 years, 67 days PAN Vacant
Luis Sáenz Peña
(1822–1907)
[9] 		1892 12 October 1892 22 January 1895[b] 2 years, 102 days PAN José Evaristo Uriburu
José Evaristo Uriburu
(1831–1914)
[9] 		22 January 1895[d] 12 October 1898 3 years, 263 days PAN Vacant
Julio Argentino Roca
(1843–1914)
[10] 		1898 12 October 1898 12 October 1904 6 years PAN Norberto Quirno Costa
Manuel Quintana
(1835–1906)
[11] 		1904 12 October 1904 12 March 1906[e] 1 year, 151 days PAN José Figueroa Alcorta
José Figueroa Alcorta
(1860–1931)
[11] 		25 January 1906[f] 12 March 1906 0 days PAN Himself
12 March 1906[c] 12 October 1910 4 years, 214 days Vacant
Roque Sáenz Peña
(1851–1914)
[12] 		1910 12 October 1910 9 August 1914[e] 3 years, 301 days PAN
Modernist 		Victorino de la Plaza
Victorino de la Plaza
(1840–1919)
[12] 		9 August 1914[c] 12 October 1916 2 years, 64 days PAN Vacant
Hipólito Yrigoyen
(1852–1933)
[13] 		1916 12 October 1916 12 October 1922 6 years UCR Pelagio Luna
Vacant
Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear
(1868–1942)
[13] 		1922 12 October 1922 12 October 1928 6 years UCR Elpidio González
Hipólito Yrigoyen
(1852–1933)
[14] 		1928 12 October 1928 6 September 1930[g] 1 year, 329 days UCR Enrique Martínez
Enrique Martínez
(1887–1938) 		— 5 September 1930[h] 6 September 1930[g] 1 day UCR Himself
José Félix Uriburu
(1868–1932)
[15] 		— 6 September 1930 20 February 1932 1 year, 172 days Military Enrique Santamarina
Vacant
Agustín Pedro Justo
(1876–1943)
[16]
[17] 		1931 20 February 1932 20 February 1938 6 years UCR
(Concordancia) 		Julio Argentino Pascual Roca
Roberto Marcelino Ortiz
(1886–1942)
[18]
[19] 		1937 20 February 1938 27 June 1942[b] 4 years, 127 days UCR-A
(Concordancia) 		Ramón Castillo
Ramón Castillo
(1873–1944)
[18] 		3 July 1940[h] 27 June 1942 1 year, 359 days PDN
(Concordancia) 		Himself
27 June 1942 4 June 1943[i] 342 days Vacant
Arturo Rawson
(1885–1952)
[20]
[18] 		— 4 June 1943 7 June 1943[j] 3 days Military
Pedro Pablo Ramírez
(1884–1962)
[18] 		— 7 June 1943 9 March 1944[b] 1 year, 276 days Military Sabá Sueyro
Edelmiro Julián Farrell
Edelmiro Julián Farrell
(1887–1980)
[18] 		— 25 February 1944 9 March 1944 13 days Military Himself
9 March 1944 4 June 1946 2 years, 87 days Vacant
Juan Perón
Juan Pistarini
Juan Perón
(1895–1974)
[21] 		1946 4 June 1946 19 September 1955[k] 9 years, 107 days Labour
(UCR-JR)
(Independent) 		Hortensio Quijano
Vacant
1951 Peronist
Alberto Teisaire
Vacant
Eduardo Lonardi
(1896–1956)
[22] 		— 20 September 1955[l] 23 September 1955 3 days Military
23 September 1955 13 November 1955[j] 51 days Isaac Rojas
Pedro Eugenio Aramburu
(1903–1970)
[22] 		— 13 November 1955 1 May 1958 2 years, 169 days Military
Arturo Frondizi
(1908–1995)
[23] 		1958 1 May 1958 29 March 1962[j] 3 years, 332 days UCRI Alejandro Gómez
Vacant
José María Guido[m]
(1910–1975)
[24]
[23] 		— 29 March 1962 12 October 1963 1 year, 197 days UCRI
Arturo Umberto Illia
(1900–1983)
[25] 		1963 12 October 1963 28 June 1966[n] 2 years, 259 days UCRP Carlos Humberto Perette
Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces[o] — 28 June 1966 29 June 1966 1 day Military Vacant
Juan Carlos Onganía
(1914–1995)
[25] 		— 29 June 1966 8 June 1970[j] 3 years, 344 days Military
Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces[p] — 8 June 1970 18 June 1970 10 days Military
Roberto Marcelo Levingston
(1920–2015)
[25] 		— 18 June 1970 23 March 1971[j] 278 days Military
Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces[p] — 23 March 1971 26 March 1971 3 days Military
Alejandro Agustín Lanusse
(1918–1996) 		— 26 March 1971 25 May 1973 2 years, 60 days Military
Héctor José Cámpora
(1909–1980)
[26] 		Mar.
1973[q] 		25 May 1973 13 July 1973[b] 49 days PJ
(FREJULI) 		Vicente Solano Lima
Raúl Alberto Lastiri[r]
(1915–1978)
[27]
[26] 		— 13 July 1973 12 October 1973 91 days PJ
(FREJULI) 		Vacant
Juan Perón
(1895–1974)
[26] 		Sept.
1973 		12 October 1973 1 July 1974[e] 262 days PJ
(FREJULI) 		Isabel Perón
Isabel Perón
(born 1931)
[28] 		29 June 1974 1 July 1974 2 days PJ
(FREJULI) 		Herself
1 July 1974[c] 24 March 1976[s] 1 year, 267 days Vacant
Military Junta[t] — 24 March 1976 29 March 1976 5 days Military
Jorge Rafael Videla[u]
(1925–2013)
[29] 		— 29 March 1976 29 March 1981 5 years, 0 days Military
Roberto Eduardo Viola[u]
(1924–1994)
[29] 		— 29 March 1981 11 December 1981[v][j] 257 days Military
Horacio Tomás Liendo[h][u]
(1924–2007) 		— 21 November 1981 11 December 1981 20 days Military
Carlos Lacoste[h][u]
(1929–2004) 		— 11 December 1981 22 December 1981 31 days Military
Leopoldo Galtieri[u]
(1926–2003)
[29] 		— 22 December 1981 18 June 1982[j] 178 days Military
Alfredo Oscar Saint Jean[h][u]
(1926–1987) 		— 18 June 1982 1 July 1982 13 days Military
Reynaldo Bignone[u]
(1928–2018)
[29] 		— 1 July 1982 10 December 1983 1 year, 162 days Military
(Presidency)
Raúl Alfonsín
(1927–2009)
[30] 		1983 10 December 1983 8 July 1989[b] 5 years, 210 days UCR Víctor Hipólito Martínez
(Presidency)
Carlos Menem
(1930–2021)
[31] 		1989 8 July 1989 10 December 1999[w] 10 years, 155 days PJ
(FREJUPO) 		Eduardo Duhalde
Vacant
1995 PJ
(UCeDe) 		Carlos Ruckauf
(Presidency)
Fernando de la Rúa
(1937–2019)
[32] 		1999 10 December 1999 21 December 2001[b] 2 years, 11 days UCR
(Alianza) 		Carlos Álvarez
Vacant
Ramón Puerta[m]
(born 1951)
[33] 		—[x] 21 December 2001 23 December 2001 2 days PJ
Adolfo Rodríguez Saá
(born 1947)
[34] 		—[x] 23 December 2001 30 December 2001[b] 7 days PJ
Eduardo Camaño[r]
(born 1946)
[35] 		— 30 December 2001 2 January 2002 3 days PJ
Eduardo Duhalde
(born 1941)
[34] 		—[x] 2 January 2002 25 May 2003 1 year, 143 days PJ
(Presidency)
Néstor Kirchner
(1950–2010)
[36] 		2003 25 May 2003[y] 10 December 2007 4 years, 199 days PJ
(FPV) 		Daniel Scioli
(Presidency)
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
(born 1953)
[37][38] 		2007 10 December 2007 10 December 2015[z] 8 years PJ
(FPV) 		Julio Cobos
2011 Amado Boudou
Federico Pinedo[m]
(born 1955)
[38] 		— 10 December 2015[aa] 11 hours PRO
(Cambiemos) 		Vacant
(Presidency)
Mauricio Macri
(born 1959)
[38] 		2015 10 December 2015[ab] 10 December 2019 4 years PRO
(Cambiemos) 		Gabriela Michetti
(Presidency)
Alberto Fernández
(born 1959) 		2019 10 December 2019 10 December 2023 4 years PJ
(FdT) 		Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
(Presidency)
Javier Milei
(born 1970) 		2023 10 December 2023 Incumbent 356 days PL
(LLA) 		Victoria Villarruel

Italian banknotes

[edit]
1990–1997 series
Image Value Euro
equivalent		 Dimensions
(mm)		 Main
colour		 Description Date of
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse first printing withdrawal lapse
1000 L €0.516 112 x 62 mm Reddish violet Maria Montessori Bambino allo studio
by Armando Spadini 		3 October 1990 28
February
2002 		6
December
2011
2000 L €1.03 118 x 62 mm Brown Guglielmo Marconi Elettra,
antennae and radio set 		3 October 1990
5000 L €2.58 126 x 70 mm Green Vincenzo Bellini;
Teatro Massimo Bellini 		Base of the Eiffel tower 4 January 1985
10000 L €5.16 133 x 70 mm Blue Alessandro Volta;
Voltaic pile 		Tempio Voltiano 3 September 1984
50000 L €25.82 150 x 70 mm Red Gian Lorenzo Bernini;
Fontana del Tritone 		Equestrian statue;
St. Peter's Basilica 		27 May 1992
100000 L €51.65 156 x 70 mm Light green Caravaggio;
The Fortune Teller 		Basket of Fruit 6 May 1994
500000 L €258.23 163 x 78 mm Pinkish azure Raffaello;
Triumph of Galatea 		The School of Athens 6 May 1997

French banknotes

[edit]

Last series

[edit]
1993–1997 series
Image Value Euro
equivalent		 Dimensions
(mm)		 Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse first printing issue
50 F €7.62 123 x 80 mm Blue Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Breguet 14 biplane 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999 20 October 1993
100 F €15.24 133 x 80 mm Orange Paul Cézanne Fruit by Cézanne
  • 1997
  • 1998
 15 December 1997
200 F €30.49 143 x 80 mm Red Gustave Eiffel Base of the Eiffel tower 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999 29 October 1996
500 F €76.22 153 x 80 mm Green Marie Curie
Pierre Curie 		Laboratory utensils 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000 22 March 1995

Spanish banknotes

[edit]

Last series

[edit]
1992 series[39]
Image Value Euro
equivalent		 Dimensions Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Obverse Reverse first printing issue withdrawal lapse
1000 pesetas €6.01 130 × 65 mm Green Hernán Cortés Francisco Pizzaro 12 October 1992 9 July 2001 1 March 2002 30 June 2021
2000 pesetas €12.02 138 × 68 mm Red José Celestino Mutis Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid 24 April 1992 8 June 2001
5000 pesetas €30.05 146 × 72 mm Brown Christopher Colombus Armillary sphere 12 October 1992 16 August 2001
10000 pesetas €60.10 155 × 74 mm Greyish blue Juan Carlos I Jorge Juan y Santacilla 12 October 1992 25 November 2002
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table.

Emirati banknotes

[edit]
Second issue
Value Dimensions Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse first printing issue
5 dirhams 143 x 60 mm Brown Central Souq, Sharjah Northern Emirates landscape
Salem Al Mutawa Mosque, Sharjah 		1982
10 dirhams 147 x 62 mm Green Khanjar Pilot farm 1982
20 dirhams 149 x 63 mm Blue Creek Golf and Yacht Club, Dubai Trading dhow 1997
50 dirhams 151 x 64 mm Light brown Oryx Al Jahili Fort, Al Ain 1982
100 dirhams 155 x 66 mm Red Al Fahidi Fort, Dubai World Trade Centre, Dubai 1982
200 dirhams 157 x 67 mm Orange Sharia court building
Zayed Sports City Stadium, Abu Dhabi 		Central bank building, Abu Dhabi 1989
500 dirhams 159 x 68 mm Sky blue Saker falcon Jumeirah Mosque, Dubai 1983
1000 dirhams 163 x 70 mm Brown Qasr al-Hosn, Abu Dhabi Corniche, Abu Dhabi 1998
Third issue
Value Dimensions Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse first printing issue
5 dirhams 143 x 66 mm Brown Ajman Fort, Ajman Dhayah Fort, Ras Al Khaimah 26 April 2022
10 dirhams 147 x 66 mm Green Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Abu Dhabi Khor Fakkan Amphitheatre, Sharjah 21 April 2022
50 dirhams 151 x 66 mm Purple Founding fathers of the Union Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
Etihad Museum, Dubai 		23 December 2021
500 dirhams 159 x 66 mm Blue Terra pavilion, Dubai Museum of the Future and
Burj Khalifa, Dubai 		30 November 2023
1000 dirhams 163 x 66 mm Yellowish
brown 		Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan;
Hope probe 		Barakah nuclear power plant, Abu Dhabi 10 April 2023

Slovenian banknotes

[edit]
1992 Series [1]
Image Value Euro
equivalent		 Dimensions Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse first printing issue
[2] 10 tolarjev €0.04 120 × 60 mm Green Primož Trubar Ursuline Church in Ljubljana
Motif from the New Testament 		15 January 1992 27 November 1992
[3] 20 tolarjev €0.08 126 × 63 mm Orange Janez Vajkard Valvasor Angels from The Glory of the Duchy of Carniola by Valvasor
Segments of the map of Slovenia 		28 December 1992
[4] 50 tolarjev €0.21 132 × 66 mm Violet Jurij Vega Solar system
Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts 		19 March 1993
[5] 100 tolarjev €0.42 138 × 69 mm Yellow Rihard Jakopič The Sun by Jakopič
Plan of the former Jakopič Pavilion 		30 September 1992
[6] 200 tolarjev €0.83 144 × 72 mm Brown Jacobus Gallus Slovenian Philharmonic Hall
Musical notations 		22 February 1993
[7] 500 tolarjev €2.09 150 × 75 mm Red Jože Plečnik National and University Library of Slovenia 30 September 1992
[8] 1000 tolarjev €4.17 156 × 78 mm Blue green France Prešeren Text from Zdravljica by Prešeren 30 September 1992
[9] 5000 tolarjev €20.86 Brown Ivana Kobilca National Gallery of Slovenia
Robba fountain 		1 June 1993 13 December 1993
[10] 10 000 tolarjev €41.73 Purple Ivan Cankar Chrysanthemum
Cankar's handwriting 		28 June 1994 15 March 1995

Austrian banknotes

[edit]
1983 Series[40]
Value Euro
equivalent		 Dimensions Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse first printing issue
20 schilling €1.45 123 × 62 mm Brown Moritz Daffinger Albertina (Vienna) 1 October 1986 19 October 1988
50 schilling €3.63 130 × 65 mm Purple Sigmund Freud Josephinum (Alsergrund, Vienna) 2 January 1986 19 October 1987
100 schilling €7.27 137 × 68.5 mm Green Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk Akademie der Wissenschaften 2 January 1984 14 October 1985
500 schilling €36.34 144 × 72 mm Red Otto Wagner Post Office Savings Bank, Vienna 1 July 1985 20 October 1986
1000 schilling €72.67 152 × 76 mm Blue Erwin Schrödinger University of Vienna 3 January 1983 14 November 1983
5000 schilling €363.36 160 × 80 mm Gold Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wiener Staatsoper 4 January 1988 17 October 1989
1997 Series
Value Euro
equivalent		 Dimensions Main colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse first printing issue
500 schilling €36.34 147 × 72 mm Red Rosa Mayreder Rosa Mayreder 1 January 1997 20 October 1997
1000 schilling €72.67 154 × 72 mm Blue Karl Landsteiner Karl Landsteiner 1 January 1997 20 October 1997
  1. ^ "Cassam Uteem : «Navin Ramgoolam m'a appelé…» | 5-Plus Dimanche". www.5plus.mu.
  2. ^ "Cassam Uteem President of Republic of Mauritius, Club de Madrid Member". Club de Madrid.
  3. ^ Diario de Sesiones de la Cámara de Diputados del Año 1862. Tomo Primero. Buenos Aires: La Tribuna. 1863. p. 43.
  4. ^ Armagnague, Juan Fernando (1986). Historia del derecho: presidencias de Mitre, Sarmiento y Avellaneda. Mendoza: Ediciones Jurídicas Cuyo S.R.L. p. 17. ISBN 950-9099-09-0.
  5. ^ Diario de Sesiones de la Cámara de Diputados del Año 1862. Tomo Primero. Buenos Aires: La Tribuna. 1863. p. 59.
  6. ^ a b c Mendelevich, p.46-52
  7. ^ Mendelevich, p. 53-56
  8. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 57-65
  9. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 66-72
  10. ^ Mendelevich, p. 73-79
  11. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 80-88
  12. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 89-101
  13. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 102-112
  14. ^ Mendelevich, p. 113-125
  15. ^ Mendelevich, p. 126-129
  16. ^ Cite error: The named reference Justo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  17. ^ Mendelevich, p. 130-135
  18. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference Ortiz was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  19. ^ Mendelevich, p. 136–155
  20. ^ Mendelevich, p. 145
  21. ^ Mendelevich, p. 156-176
  22. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 177-186
  23. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 187-195
  24. ^ Mendelevich, p. 193
  25. ^ a b c Mendelevich, p. 196-214
  26. ^ a b c Mendelevich, p. 215-228
  27. ^ Mendelevich, p. 223
  28. ^ Mendelevich, p. 229-235
  29. ^ a b c d Mendelevich, p. 236-241
  30. ^ Mendelevich, p. 242-245
  31. ^ Mendelevich, p. 247-252
  32. ^ Mendelevich, p. 253-262
  33. ^ "La crisis política y económica. Renunció De la Rúa: el peronista Puerta está a cargo del Poder Ejecutivo". La Nación. 21 December 2001.
  34. ^ a b Mendelevich, p. 263-277
  35. ^ "La crisis institucional. Eduardo Camaño asumió como presidente interino". La Nación. 31 December 2001.
  36. ^ Mendelevich, p. 278-282
  37. ^ Mendelevich, p. 283-292
  38. ^ a b c "La jueza Servini declaró que el mandato de Mauricio Macri comienza a las 0 horas del día 10 de diciembre". Agencia de Noticias del Poder Judicial. 9 December 2015.
  39. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-07-03. Retrieved 2013-07-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  40. ^ Oesterreichische Nationalbank. "From the Schilling to the Euro". Archived from the original on 2006-09-24. Retrieved 2006-10-23.


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