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{{short description|Pakistani sufi singer}} |
{{short description|Pakistani sufi singer}} |
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'''Abida Parveen''' ({{ |
'''Abida Parveen''' ({{Langx|sd|{{Lang|sd|{{Naskh|عابده پروين}}}}}}; {{Langx|ur|{{nq|عابدہ پروین}}}}; born 20 February 1954)<ref>{{cite news |title=Abida Parveen: The Soul of Sufi Music |url=https://www.globalvillagespace.com/abida-parveen-the-soul-of-sufi-music/ |access-date=27 April 2022 |work=Global Village Space |date=20 February 2020}}</ref><ref name="passion">{{cite news|last1=Iqbal|first1=Nosheen|title=Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/jul/08/abida-parveen-sufi-singer-passion|access-date=9 November 2018|work=[[The Guardian]] (newspaper)|date=8 July 2013|ref=Parveen's late husband, Sheikh Ghulam Hussain, retired from his job as a producer on Radio Pakistan to mentor and manage her career in the 1980s.}}</ref> is a [[Pakistani]] singer, composer, musician of [[Sufi music]], painter and an entrepreneur. Parveen is one of the highest-paid singers in [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite news |title=You can't listen to them if you can't afford them… |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1457866/cant-listen-cant-afford/ |access-date=13 September 2019 |work=The Express Tribune |date=14 July 2017 }}</ref> Her singing and music have earned her many accolades, and she has been dubbed the '''Queen of Sufi music'''. |
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Born and raised in [[Larkana]] into a [[Sindhi people|Sindhi]] [[Sufism in Pakistan|Sufi]] family, she was trained by her father, Ustad Ghulam Haider, who was a famous singer and music teacher. She plays the [[Pump organ]], Keyboard, and [[Sitar]]. Parveen started performing in the early 1970s and came into global prominence in the 1990s. Since 1993, Parveen has toured globally, performing her first international concert at [[Buena Park, California]].<ref name="EPSTEIN">{{Cite news|url= |
Born and raised in [[Larkana]] into a [[Sindhi people|Sindhi]] [[Sufism in Pakistan|Sufi]] family, she was trained by her father, Ustad Ghulam Haider, who was a famous singer and music teacher. She plays the [[Pump organ]], Keyboard, and [[Sitar]]. Parveen started performing in the early 1970s and came into global prominence in the 1990s. Since 1993, Parveen has toured globally, performing her first international concert at [[Buena Park, California]].<ref name="EPSTEIN">{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-18-ca-36347-story.html|title=Cleansing Soul Singer Has Purification Motives : Music: Abida Parveen of Pakistan tries to spread a message of love and induce a state of spiritual ecstasy with her Sufi mystic songs.|last=EPSTEIN|first=BENJAMIN|date=18 September 1993|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|issn=0458-3035|access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref> She has also performed in Churches, several times. Parveen features in Pakistan's popular musical show [[Coke Studio (Pakistan)|Coke Studio]] and was a judge on the pan-South Asia contest show [[Sur Kshetra]]<ref name=Dawn3>{{Cite web|url=http://images.dawn.com/news/1175988|title=Amjad Sabri, Rahat Fateh, Abida Parveen kick-start Coke Studio 9 with an emotional tribute|author=Images Staff|date=8 August 2016|publisher=Dawn|location=Pakistan|access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref> alongside [[Runa Laila]] and [[Asha Bhosle]], hosted by [[Ayesha Takia]]. She had appeared in various Indian and [[Pakistani]] music reality shows, including [[Pakistan Idol]], [[Chhote Ustaad]], and [[STAR Voice of India]]. Parveen is among [[The 500 Most Influential Muslims]] in the world and has the power to induce hysteria in her audience. She is a "[[Globe|Global]] [[Mysticism|Mystic]] [[Sufi]] Ambassador". In the last few years, she has sung in a [[Pepsi]] commercial, collaborating with [[Atif Aslam]] for this. |
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Parveen is regularly referred to as one of the world's greatest mystic singers.<ref>{{cite book|last=Madhumita Dutta|title=Let's Know Music and Musical Instruments of India|date=2008|isbn=9781905863297|page=56|publisher=Star Publications |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qxsy28eStmAC&q=abida+parveen&pg=PT57}}</ref> She sings mainly [[ghazal]]s, [[thumri]], [[khyal]], [[qawwali]], [[raga]] (raag), [[Sufi rock]], classical and [[semi-classical music]], and her |
Parveen is regularly referred to as one of the world's greatest mystic singers.<ref>{{cite book|last=Madhumita Dutta|title=Let's Know Music and Musical Instruments of India|date=2008|isbn=9781905863297|page=56|publisher=Star Publications |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qxsy28eStmAC&q=abida+parveen&pg=PT57}}</ref> She sings mainly [[ghazal]]s, [[thumri]], [[khyal]], [[qawwali]], [[raga]] (raag), [[Sufi rock]], classical and [[semi-classical music]], and her speciality, [[kafi]], a solo genre accompanied by percussion and [[harmonium]], using a repertoire of songs by [[Sufi]] poets.<ref name="te">{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4725607/Singer-with-the-knock-out-effect.html|title=Singer with the knock-out effect|first=Peter|last=Culshaw|date=14 September 2001|work=The Telegraph|access-date=31 January 2021}}</ref> Parveen sings in [[Urdu]], [[Sindhi language|Sindhi]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Arabic]], and [[Persian language|Persian]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/10/15/arts/ecstasy-in-songs-of-the-sufi.html |title=Ecstasy In Songs Of the Sufi |author=[[Neil Strauss]] |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=15 October 1996 |access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/entertainment/1996/10/11/1996-10-11_mystical_singer_s_music_is_t.html |title=MYSTICAL SINGER'S MUSIC IS THE MESSAGE| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100405192118/http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/entertainment/1996/10/11/1996-10-11_mystical_singer_s_music_is_t.html |archive-date=5 April 2010| author=Mary Talbot |access-date=24 March 2021 |work=[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]] |date=11 October 1996}}</ref><ref>[https://archive.org/details/worldmusic00rich_0/page/247 <!-- quote=abida parveen. --> Abida Parveen] ''World music: the basics'', by Richard Nidel. [[Routledge]], 2005. {{ISBN|0-415-96800-3}}. ''p.247''.</ref> Parveen notably sang a famous song in [[Nepali language]] called "Ukali Orali Haruma", originally by Nepali singer [[Tara Devi (singer)|Tara Devi]], in a concert in [[Kathmandu]], [[Nepal]], and in 2017, she was designated a 'Peace Ambassador' by [[SAARC]]. |
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Parveen is best known for singing in an impassioned, loud voice, especially on the songs ''Yaar ko Humne'' from the album ''Raqs-e-Bismil'' and ''Tere Ishq Nachaya'', which is a rendition of [[Bulleh Shah]]'s poetry.<ref>{{cite book|last=Anna S. King, J. L. Brockington|title=The Intimate Other: Love Divine in Indic Religions|date=2005|publisher=Orient Blackswan|isbn=9788125028017|pages=358|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WhgDL6SwGeQC&q=abida+parveen&pg=PA358}}</ref> She was bestowed [[Pakistan]]'s second highest [[civilian award]], [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz]], in 2012<ref name=Tribune>{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/525517/recognition-president-zardari-confers-top-civil-awards/ |title=Abida Parveen's Hilal-i-Imtiaz Award (2012) |work=The Express Tribune (newspaper) |access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref> and the highest civilian award, [[Nishan-e-Imtiaz]], in March 2021, by the [[President of Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Abida Parveen, Faisal Edhi among 88 conferred civil awards by President Alvi |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1614182 |access-date=24 March 2021 |work=Dawn |date=23 March 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
Parveen is best known for singing in an impassioned, loud voice, especially on the songs ''Yaar ko Humne'' from the album ''Raqs-e-Bismil'' and ''Tere Ishq Nachaya'', which is a rendition of [[Bulleh Shah]]'s poetry.<ref>{{cite book|last=Anna S. King, J. L. Brockington|title=The Intimate Other: Love Divine in Indic Religions|date=2005|publisher=Orient Blackswan|isbn=9788125028017|pages=358|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WhgDL6SwGeQC&q=abida+parveen&pg=PA358}}</ref> She was bestowed [[Pakistan]]'s second highest [[civilian award]], [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz]], in 2012<ref name=Tribune>{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/525517/recognition-president-zardari-confers-top-civil-awards/ |title=Abida Parveen's Hilal-i-Imtiaz Award (2012) |work=The Express Tribune (newspaper) |access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref> and the highest civilian award, [[Nishan-e-Imtiaz]], in March 2021, by the [[President of Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Abida Parveen, Faisal Edhi among 88 conferred civil awards by President Alvi |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1614182 |access-date=24 March 2021 |work=Dawn |date=23 March 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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Parveen travels internationally, often performing at sold-out venues.<ref name="travel-culture.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.travel-culture.com/pakistan/music/abida-parveen.shtml|title=Abida Parveen|work=travel-culture.com|access-date=18 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="theguardian.com">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/jul/08/abida-parveen-sufi-singer-passion|title=Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'|author=Nosheen Iqbal|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=18 January 2015|date=8 July 2013}}</ref> Her 1988 performance in Chicago was recorded by the Hazrat [[Amir Khusrau]] Society of Art and Culture, which issued an LP of her songs. Her 1989 performance in London's [[Wembley Conference Centre]] was broadcast on the [[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]]. Parveen cites her motivation for international travel as being to spread [[Sufism]], peace, and the divine message. In doing so, she also promotes Pakistani culture. |
Parveen travels internationally, often performing at sold-out venues.<ref name="travel-culture.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.travel-culture.com/pakistan/music/abida-parveen.shtml|title=Abida Parveen|work=travel-culture.com|access-date=18 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="theguardian.com">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/jul/08/abida-parveen-sufi-singer-passion|title=Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'|author=Nosheen Iqbal|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=18 January 2015|date=8 July 2013}}</ref> Her 1988 performance in Chicago was recorded by the Hazrat [[Amir Khusrau]] Society of Art and Culture, which issued an LP of her songs. Her 1989 performance in London's [[Wembley Conference Centre]] was broadcast on the [[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]]. Parveen cites her motivation for international travel as being to spread [[Sufism]], peace, and the divine message. In doing so, she also promotes Pakistani culture. |
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In the 1990s, Parveen |
In the 1990s, Parveen licensed her spiritual [[ghazals]] to [[Bollywood]], since her "spiritual brother", Khan, recorded songs for [[Bollywood]]. Recently, Abida also performed at the grand finale of the Sindh Festival, arranged by [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] in [[Thatta]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Mansoor|first1=Hasan|title=Sindh Literature Festival opens with Abida Parveen's performance|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1294316/sindh-literature-festival-opens-with-abida-parveens-performance|access-date=2 January 2017|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|date=5 November 2016}}</ref> |
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* Abida made a special appearance in the super hit [[Lollywood]] movie |
* Abida made a special appearance in the super hit [[Lollywood]] movie ''Zindagi'', starring [[Sultan Rahi]], [[Arif Lohar]] and [[Attaullah Khan Esakhelvi]] in the lead cast, for which she performed her famous rendition of Sufi [[Sachal Sarmast]]'s "Mahi Yar Di Gharoli Bhar Di". |
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* In 2007, Parveen collaborated with [[Shehzad Roy]] on a song entitled ''Zindagi'', dedicated to children's social problems.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sonyarehman.wordpress.com/2007/07/19/shehzad-roy-and-abida-parveen-collaborate-for-a-cause/|title=Shehzad Roy and Abida Parveen Collaborate for a Cause|work=Sonya Rehman's Archive|access-date=18 January 2015|date=19 July 2007}}</ref> |
* In 2007, Parveen collaborated with [[Shehzad Roy]] on a song entitled ''Zindagi'', dedicated to children's social problems.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sonyarehman.wordpress.com/2007/07/19/shehzad-roy-and-abida-parveen-collaborate-for-a-cause/|title=Shehzad Roy and Abida Parveen Collaborate for a Cause|work=Sonya Rehman's Archive|access-date=18 January 2015|date=19 July 2007}}</ref> |
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* In the same year, she performed at the annual [[Oslo]] Mela in [[Norway]]. |
* In the same year, she performed at the annual [[Oslo]] Mela in [[Norway]]. |
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* In the Sindh Literature Festival, 2016, she performed the grand show and cut the ribbon on its inauguration alongside SLF chairperson. |
* In the Sindh Literature Festival, 2016, she performed the grand show and cut the ribbon on its inauguration alongside SLF chairperson. |
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* In the same year, she performed at the 2nd International Sufi Festival at [[Karachi]]. |
* In the same year, she performed at the 2nd International Sufi Festival at [[Karachi]]. |
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* In 2016, she collaborated with Indian music director duo [[Salim–Sulaiman]] and an orchestra in Toronto (Canada) for a special song called "Noor e Illahi |
* In 2016, she collaborated with Indian music director duo [[Salim–Sulaiman]] and an orchestra in Toronto (Canada) for a special song called "Noor e Illahi", released on Eid. |
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* In 2017, on New Year's Eve Abida released 'Mulk e Khuda, a patriotic song featuring the natural sites and landscapes of Pakistan. |
* In 2017, on New Year's Eve Abida released 'Mulk e Khuda, a patriotic song featuring the natural sites and landscapes of Pakistan. |
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* She performed in the finale of the Alchemy Festival 2017 at the [[Southbank Centre]] in London. |
* She performed in the finale of the Alchemy Festival 2017 at the [[Southbank Centre]] in London. |
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===''Coke Studio'' appearances=== |
===''Coke Studio'' appearances=== |
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Parveen began performing on the internationally acclaimed Pakistani show [[Coke Studio (Pakistan)|''Coke Studio'']] in 2010. She sang three songs: "Ramooz-e-Ishq", "Nigah-e-Darwaishaan |
Parveen began performing on the internationally acclaimed Pakistani show [[Coke Studio (Pakistan)|''Coke Studio'']] in 2010. She sang three songs: "Ramooz-e-Ishq", "Nigah-e-Darwaishaan", and "Soz-e-Ishq" in episodes 1 (reason), 3 (conception), and 5 (realisation), respectively of season 3. Parveen said she admired the programme because it offered a Dargahi environment. She commented:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forumpakistan.com/abida-parveen-profile-interview-and-pictures-t57031.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111224053648/http://www.forumpakistan.com/abida-parveen-profile-interview-and-pictures-t57031.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 December 2011|title=Abida Parveen – profile, interview & pictures|work=forumpakistan.com|access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref> |
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<blockquote>"This project, which Rohail Hyatt has started, is indeed great, and I would like to be a part of it for a long time. The music that comes out of this project reaches both the heart and the soul, and it always complements the lyrics without overriding the true message of the kalams. This platform builds on those messages of our Sufi elders."</blockquote> |
<blockquote>"This project, which Rohail Hyatt has started, is indeed great, and I would like to be a part of it for a long time. The music that comes out of this project reaches both the heart and the soul, and it always complements the lyrics without overriding the true message of the kalams. This platform builds on those messages of our Sufi elders."</blockquote> |
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She was invited back to [[Coke Studio Pakistan (season 7)|season 7]] in 2014. She sang "Mein Sufi Hoon" with [[Rais Khan]] and performed "dost" as a solo. She also performed "Chaap Tilak" (a popular Sufi poem by [[Sufi]] poet [[Amir Khusro]]) in a duet with [[Rahat Fateh Ali Khan]]. |
She was invited back to [[Coke Studio Pakistan (season 7)|season 7]] in 2014. She sang "Mein Sufi Hoon" with [[Rais Khan]] and performed "dost" as a solo. She also performed "Chaap Tilak" (a popular Sufi poem by [[Sufi]] poet [[Amir Khusro]]) in a duet with [[Rahat Fateh Ali Khan]]. |
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Abida was also part of season 9. Her first song, along with other artists in the season, "Ae Rah Haq K Shaheedo |
Abida was also part of season 9. Her first song, along with other artists in the season, "Ae Rah Haq K Shaheedo", was dedicated to the war martyrs.<ref name=Dawn3/> After that, she sang a duet with [[Ali Sethi]] titled "Aaqa", then sang a solo titled "Maula-i-Kull". |
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She also performed in season 14, singing "Tu Jhoom" with [[Naseebo Lal]]. |
She also performed in season 14, singing "Tu Jhoom" with [[Naseebo Lal]]. |
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== Quotes == |
== Quotes == |
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* "Pakistan seems disconnected from the outside. But it is built and runs |
* "Pakistan seems disconnected from the outside. But it is built and runs on the prayers of our Sufi kings, our ''pirs''. Poor people, rich people—we are all God's servants … I'm lucky. My audience is my God."<ref name="Iqbal">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/jul/08/abida-parveen-sufi-singer-passion|title=Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'|last=Iqbal|first=Nosheen|date=8 July 2013|newspaper=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=13 August 2016}}</ref> |
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* "The songs purify the soul of a human being; the human is so involved that he has left God. The songs bring us near to God, near the Almighty, so that the human soul should be purified and satisfied."<ref name="EPSTEIN"/> |
* "The songs purify the soul of a human being; the human is so involved that he has left God. The songs bring us near to God, near the Almighty, so that the human soul should be purified and satisfied."<ref name="EPSTEIN"/> |
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===Marriage and family=== |
===Marriage and family=== |
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In 1975, Abida married Ghulam Hussain Sheikh, senior producer at [[Radio Pakistan]], who had retired from his job in the 1980s to manage and mentor Parveen's career. After he died of a heart attack on an international flight in the early 2000s, their daughter Maryam took up that role. There is a sense that Parveen's career has taken a more commercial route as a result of it.<ref name="theguardian.com"/> The couple has two daughters, Pereha Ikram and Maryam Hussain, and a son, Sarang Latif, who is a music director. All three children act as her advisors.<ref name="travel-culture.com"/> Her family understands her need for ''riyaz'' (daily vocal music practice) and the |
In 1975, Abida married Ghulam Hussain Sheikh, senior producer at [[Radio Pakistan]], who had retired from his job in the 1980s to manage and mentor Parveen's career. After he died of a heart attack on an international flight in the early 2000s, their daughter Maryam took up that role. There is a sense that Parveen's career has taken a more commercial route as a result of it.<ref name="theguardian.com"/> The couple has two daughters, Pereha Ikram and Maryam Hussain, and a son, Sarang Latif, who is a music director. All three children act as her advisors.<ref name="travel-culture.com"/> Her family understands her need for ''riyaz'' (daily vocal music practice) and the required space to do that practice.<ref name="fuchsia.com.sg">{{cite web|url=http://fuchsia.com.sg/?p=5503|title=An Exclusive Interview with Abida Parveen- The Reigning Queen of Sufi Music|work=Fuchsia|access-date=18 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129032719/http://fuchsia.com.sg/?p=5503|archive-date=29 November 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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===Abida Parveen Gallery=== |
===Abida Parveen Gallery=== |
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===Other=== |
===Other=== |
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Parveen has taken Bayyat and became a disciple of Najeeb Sultan, her spiritual master. Parveen suffered a heart attack during a performance in [[Lahore]] on |
Parveen has taken Bayyat and became a disciple of Najeeb Sultan, her spiritual master. Parveen suffered a heart attack during a performance in [[Lahore]] on 28 November 2010.<ref>{{cite news|title=Abida Parveen suffers heart attack during performance|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/83019/abida-parveen-suffers-heart-attack-during-performance/|access-date=9 November 2018|publisher=The Express Tribune (newspaper)|date=28 November 2010}}</ref> [[Angiography]] and [[angioplasty]] were performed on her. She regained her health soon after. |
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==Awards and recognitions== |
==Awards and recognitions== |
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* [[Pakistan Television]] Award |
* [[Pakistan Television]] Award |
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* [[Sachal Sarmast]] Honor |
* [[Sachal Sarmast]] Honor |
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* [[PTV Awards|9th PTV Awards]] for Best Singer in 1998<ref>{{Citation |title=PTV Awards 1998|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xZ6o5shu2Tw |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/xZ6o5shu2Tw |archive-date=21 December 2021 |url-status=live|website=PTV (News)|access-date=29 June 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
* [[PTV Awards|9th PTV Awards]] for Best Singer in 1998<ref>{{Citation |title=PTV Awards 1998|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xZ6o5shu2Tw |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/xZ6o5shu2Tw |archive-date=21 December 2021 |url-status=live|website=PTV (News)| date=10 October 2019 |access-date=29 June 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
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* [[Sitara-e-Imtiaz]] Award (2005) by President [[Pervez Musharaff]]<ref name=Dawn/> |
* [[Sitara-e-Imtiaz]] Award (2005) by President [[Pervez Musharaff]]<ref name=Dawn/> |
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* [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz]] Award (2012) by President [[Asif Ali Zardari]]<ref name=Tribune/> |
* [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz]] Award (2012) by President [[Asif Ali Zardari]]<ref name=Tribune/> |
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==Filmography== |
==Filmography== |
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Despite Parveen's renown, she has never sung for the cinema industry; her existing work has been repurposed and used in films, however, at the insistence of proponents such as Farooq Mengal. Parveen revealed in interviews that she has received offers from [[Bollywood]] filmmakers such as [[Subhash Ghai]] and [[Yash Chopra]]. [[Shah Rukh Khan]] requested that she sing in [[Ra.One]], as did music director [[A.R.Rehman]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news-and-interviews/Abida-Parveen-and-Runa-Laila-to-spread-love-in-India/articleshow/16049861.cms|title=Abida Parveen and Runa Laila to spread love in India |newspaper=The Times of India|author=Bharti Dubey|date=31 August 2012|access-date=9 November 2018}}</ref> Parveen declines these offers on account of her Sufi faith and the commitments that it requires.<ref>{{cite news |title=Bollywood can wait: Abida Parveen |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/110979/bollywood-can-wait-abida-parveen.html |access-date=30 July 2023 |work=Deccan Herald |date=8 November 2010 |language=en}}</ref> |
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===Television=== |
===Television=== |
Latest revision as of 16:20, 25 November 2024
Abida Parveen | |
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عابده پروين | |
Born | |
Other names |
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Occupations |
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Musical career | |
Origin | Pakistan |
Genres | |
Instruments |
|
Years active | 1973–present |
Labels | Coke studio, PTV, etc |
Website | abidaparveen |
Abida Parveen (Sindhi: عابده پروين; Urdu: عابدہ پروین; born 20 February 1954)[2][3] is a Pakistani singer, composer, musician of Sufi music, painter and an entrepreneur. Parveen is one of the highest-paid singers in Pakistan.[4] Her singing and music have earned her many accolades, and she has been dubbed the Queen of Sufi music.
Born and raised in Larkana into a Sindhi Sufi family, she was trained by her father, Ustad Ghulam Haider, who was a famous singer and music teacher. She plays the Pump organ, Keyboard, and Sitar. Parveen started performing in the early 1970s and came into global prominence in the 1990s. Since 1993, Parveen has toured globally, performing her first international concert at Buena Park, California.[5] She has also performed in Churches, several times. Parveen features in Pakistan's popular musical show Coke Studio and was a judge on the pan-South Asia contest show Sur Kshetra[6] alongside Runa Laila and Asha Bhosle, hosted by Ayesha Takia. She had appeared in various Indian and Pakistani music reality shows, including Pakistan Idol, Chhote Ustaad, and STAR Voice of India. Parveen is among The 500 Most Influential Muslims in the world and has the power to induce hysteria in her audience. She is a "Global Mystic Sufi Ambassador". In the last few years, she has sung in a Pepsi commercial, collaborating with Atif Aslam for this.
Parveen is regularly referred to as one of the world's greatest mystic singers.[7] She sings mainly ghazals, thumri, khyal, qawwali, raga (raag), Sufi rock, classical and semi-classical music, and her speciality, kafi, a solo genre accompanied by percussion and harmonium, using a repertoire of songs by Sufi poets.[8] Parveen sings in Urdu, Sindhi, Punjabi, Arabic, and Persian.[9][10][11] Parveen notably sang a famous song in Nepali language called "Ukali Orali Haruma", originally by Nepali singer Tara Devi, in a concert in Kathmandu, Nepal, and in 2017, she was designated a 'Peace Ambassador' by SAARC.
Parveen is best known for singing in an impassioned, loud voice, especially on the songs Yaar ko Humne from the album Raqs-e-Bismil and Tere Ishq Nachaya, which is a rendition of Bulleh Shah's poetry.[12] She was bestowed Pakistan's second highest civilian award, Hilal-e-Imtiaz, in 2012[13] and the highest civilian award, Nishan-e-Imtiaz, in March 2021, by the President of Pakistan.[14]
Early life
[edit]Parveen was born in Ali Goharabad, Larkana, Sindh, Pakistan. She received her musical training initially from her father, Ustad Ghulam Haider, whom she refers to as Baba Sain and Gawwaya. He had his own musical school, where Parveen got her devotional inspiration . She and her father would often perform at shrines of Sufi saints. Parveen's talent compelled her father to choose her as his musical heir over his two sons. Growing up, she attended her father's music school, where her foundation in music was laid.[15][16] Later, Ustad Salamat Ali Khan of the Sham Chaurasia gharana also taught and nurtured her. Parveen always remembers that she was never forced into this occupation, and she sang her first complete kalam when she was only 3 years old.
Career
[edit]Parveen had already begun performing at Dargahs and Urs in the early 1970s, but it was in 1973, on Radio Pakistan, that she achieved her first real breakthrough with the Sindhi song Tuhinje zulfan jay band kamand widha. In 1977, she was introduced as an official singer on Radio Pakistan. Since then, Parveen has risen to prominence and is now considered one of the finest vocal artists in Pakistan. She has imbued Sufi music with a new identity, marking the beginning of this journey at Sultana Siddiqui's Awaz-o-Andaz in 1980.
Parveen travels internationally, often performing at sold-out venues.[17][18] Her 1988 performance in Chicago was recorded by the Hazrat Amir Khusrau Society of Art and Culture, which issued an LP of her songs. Her 1989 performance in London's Wembley Conference Centre was broadcast on the BBC. Parveen cites her motivation for international travel as being to spread Sufism, peace, and the divine message. In doing so, she also promotes Pakistani culture.
In the 1990s, Parveen licensed her spiritual ghazals to Bollywood, since her "spiritual brother", Khan, recorded songs for Bollywood. Recently, Abida also performed at the grand finale of the Sindh Festival, arranged by Bilawal Bhutto Zardari in Thatta.[19]
- Abida made a special appearance in the super hit Lollywood movie Zindagi, starring Sultan Rahi, Arif Lohar and Attaullah Khan Esakhelvi in the lead cast, for which she performed her famous rendition of Sufi Sachal Sarmast's "Mahi Yar Di Gharoli Bhar Di".
- In 2007, Parveen collaborated with Shehzad Roy on a song entitled Zindagi, dedicated to children's social problems.[20]
- In the same year, she performed at the annual Oslo Mela in Norway.
- In 2010, Parveen performed at London's prestigious Royal Albert Hall, along with Bollywood playback singer Sonu Nigam.[21]
- In 2010, Parveen performed at the Asia Society's Sufi Music Festival in New York City.[22][23]
- In 2010, she performed in Union Square, Manhattan, at the first Sufi Music Festival in New York City.
- Parveen performs annually at the Indian filmmaker Muzaffar Ali's Jahan-e-Khusrau event, where she is reputed to be the top performer.[24]
- In 2010, she judged the Indo-Pak venture Sur Kshetra TV Show.
- She performed at the 2013 Manchester International Festival in Bridgewater Hall.
- Abida also collaborated in Manchester in 2013 with composer John Tavener on the remarkable composition 'Mahamatar' for a Werner Herzog film about pilgrimage.
- She had performed at the Holland Festival 2014 in Stopera, Amsterdam.
- Praveen was the grand performer of the Dhaka International Folk Fest, 2015 in Bangladesh, where she also received an award.
- In the Sindh Literature Festival, 2016, she performed the grand show and cut the ribbon on its inauguration alongside SLF chairperson.
- In the same year, she performed at the 2nd International Sufi Festival at Karachi.
- In 2016, she collaborated with Indian music director duo Salim–Sulaiman and an orchestra in Toronto (Canada) for a special song called "Noor e Illahi", released on Eid.
- In 2017, on New Year's Eve Abida released 'Mulk e Khuda, a patriotic song featuring the natural sites and landscapes of Pakistan.
- She performed in the finale of the Alchemy Festival 2017 at the Southbank Centre in London.
- In the same year, a music video of the romantic gazal "Ahat Si" was released by Abida feat. Saima Ajram.
- Her performance includes the annual Faiz International Festival on the death anniversary of Faiz Ahmad Faiz.
Coke Studio appearances
[edit]Parveen began performing on the internationally acclaimed Pakistani show Coke Studio in 2010. She sang three songs: "Ramooz-e-Ishq", "Nigah-e-Darwaishaan", and "Soz-e-Ishq" in episodes 1 (reason), 3 (conception), and 5 (realisation), respectively of season 3. Parveen said she admired the programme because it offered a Dargahi environment. She commented:[25]
"This project, which Rohail Hyatt has started, is indeed great, and I would like to be a part of it for a long time. The music that comes out of this project reaches both the heart and the soul, and it always complements the lyrics without overriding the true message of the kalams. This platform builds on those messages of our Sufi elders."
She was invited back to season 7 in 2014. She sang "Mein Sufi Hoon" with Rais Khan and performed "dost" as a solo. She also performed "Chaap Tilak" (a popular Sufi poem by Sufi poet Amir Khusro) in a duet with Rahat Fateh Ali Khan.
Abida was also part of season 9. Her first song, along with other artists in the season, "Ae Rah Haq K Shaheedo", was dedicated to the war martyrs.[6] After that, she sang a duet with Ali Sethi titled "Aaqa", then sang a solo titled "Maula-i-Kull".
She also performed in season 14, singing "Tu Jhoom" with Naseebo Lal.
Quotes
[edit]- "Pakistan seems disconnected from the outside. But it is built and runs on the prayers of our Sufi kings, our pirs. Poor people, rich people—we are all God's servants … I'm lucky. My audience is my God."[26]
- "The songs purify the soul of a human being; the human is so involved that he has left God. The songs bring us near to God, near the Almighty, so that the human soul should be purified and satisfied."[5]
Personal life
[edit]Education
[edit]Abida got her master's degree from Sindh and also learned Urdu, Sindhi, and Persian specifically.
Marriage and family
[edit]In 1975, Abida married Ghulam Hussain Sheikh, senior producer at Radio Pakistan, who had retired from his job in the 1980s to manage and mentor Parveen's career. After he died of a heart attack on an international flight in the early 2000s, their daughter Maryam took up that role. There is a sense that Parveen's career has taken a more commercial route as a result of it.[18] The couple has two daughters, Pereha Ikram and Maryam Hussain, and a son, Sarang Latif, who is a music director. All three children act as her advisors.[17] Her family understands her need for riyaz (daily vocal music practice) and the required space to do that practice.[27]
Abida Parveen Gallery
[edit]Parveen is also interested in the arts. She owns the Abida Parveen Gallery, which features jewellery, paintings, her music CDs, an awards section, and garments and accessories. It is run by her daughters.[28] She also has her own music recording studio there.
Clothing style
[edit]Parveen has a distinctive clothing style that she has created herself for ease and comfort. She wears long, simple frocks buttoned up to the top with loose arms with or without cuffs and covered with a coat. She is always accompanied by an Ajrak, a Sindhi shawl, which she claims comes from the dargah (mausoleum) of Sufi saint Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, and her wardrobe is full of it.
Other
[edit]Parveen has taken Bayyat and became a disciple of Najeeb Sultan, her spiritual master. Parveen suffered a heart attack during a performance in Lahore on 28 November 2010.[29] Angiography and angioplasty were performed on her. She regained her health soon after.
Awards and recognitions
[edit]- Pride of Performance Award (1984) by the President of Pakistan[30]
- Latif Award (twice)
- Sindh Graduate Association Award
- Pakistan Television Award
- Sachal Sarmast Honor
- 9th PTV Awards for Best Singer in 1998[31]
- Sitara-e-Imtiaz Award (2005) by President Pervez Musharaff[32]
- Hilal-e-Imtiaz Award (2012) by President Asif Ali Zardari[13]
- Lifetime Achievement Award at the Kaladharmi Begum Akhtar Academy of Ghazal in India (2012).[32]
- Honored at the 16th Pakistan Television Awards Ceremony-PTV Award. (2011)
- Nominated for Best Original Sound Track (OST) for Yaar Ko Hamne Jabaja Dekha at 12th Lux Style Awards. (2013)
- Wonder Woman of the Year (2013)[33]
- 1st ARY Film Awards for Best Playback Singer for the film Ishq Khuda (2014).
- Gold Crown on glorious 40 years in the Music Industry by the Sindhi Singers Association in Larkana. (2014)
- Pakistani Diplomat Javed Malik presented an Ambassador's Recognition Award in Dubai (2015).
- Tributed at the 17th PTV Awards in the category of 'Legends'. (2012)
- 3rd Hum Awards for excellence in Music . (2015)
- She had been awarded in Dhaka International Folk Fest 2015.
- She had been awarded in 2nd International Sufi Conference, 2016 in Karachi by famous politician Sharmila Farooqi.
- 15th Lux Style Awards for best female singer(film)in 2016.
- Saima Ajram, a presenter at BBC Asian Network, presented a lifetime achievement award to her at her home in 2016.
- PISA Lifetime Achievement Award - 2020.
- Nishan-e-Imtiaz by President Arif Alvi - 23 March 2021.
Filmography
[edit]Despite Parveen's renown, she has never sung for the cinema industry; her existing work has been repurposed and used in films, however, at the insistence of proponents such as Farooq Mengal. Parveen revealed in interviews that she has received offers from Bollywood filmmakers such as Subhash Ghai and Yash Chopra. Shah Rukh Khan requested that she sing in Ra.One, as did music director A.R.Rehman.[34] Parveen declines these offers on account of her Sufi faith and the commitments that it requires.[35]
Television
[edit]Year | Show | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1980 | Awaz-o-Andaz | Performer | aired on PTV |
2009 | Nara-e-Mastana | Performer | Concert sponsored and aired by Hum |
2010 | Chotte Ustad | Guest Judge with Ghulam Ali | Eid Celebration |
2012 | Sur Kshetra TV Show | Judge | Representing Pakistan in India |
2012 | Shehr-e-Zaat | OST Singer for Yaar ko Humne | Pre-recorded from album Raqs-e-Bismil |
2012 | Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa | Special appearance with Runa Laila | To promote Sur Kshetra TV Show |
2012 | 1st Hum Awards | Performer | Sang Naraye Mastana |
2014 | Pakistan Idol TV Show | Guest Judge | Grand Finale |
2014 | Zee Channel | TV Singer | New Channel |
2014 | Sama-e-Ishq | Performer | Concert aired on Hum TV |
Films
[edit]Year | Film | Song | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2005 | Viruddh | Mann Lago Yaar Bhala Hua Meri Saahib Mera Ek |
From her album "Kabir by Abida" |
2008 | Zill-e-Shah | Sajjan de Haath | Pre-recorded |
2013 | Ishq Khuda | Title Track | Pre-recorded Winner-1st ARY Film Awards for Best Female Playback Singer |
2015 | Jaanisaar | Sufiye Ba Safa Manam (female) | Indian film by Muzaffar Ali |
2015 | Bin Roye | Maula Maula | with Zeb Bangash Winner-15th Lux Style Awards for Best Female Playback Singer |
2017 | Rangreza | Phool Khil Jayein | with Asrar (musician) |
Discography
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Abida Parveen, the Queen of Sufi music talks to Saima Ajram about her career, her childhood and her thoughts on the month of Ramadhan". BBC RADIO ASIAN NETWORK. 14 July 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "Abida Parveen: The Soul of Sufi Music". Global Village Space. 20 February 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ Iqbal, Nosheen (8 July 2013). "Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'". The Guardian (newspaper). Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "You can't listen to them if you can't afford them…". The Express Tribune. 14 July 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
- ^ a b EPSTEIN, BENJAMIN (18 September 1993). "Cleansing Soul Singer Has Purification Motives : Music: Abida Parveen of Pakistan tries to spread a message of love and induce a state of spiritual ecstasy with her Sufi mystic songs". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ a b Images Staff (8 August 2016). "Amjad Sabri, Rahat Fateh, Abida Parveen kick-start Coke Studio 9 with an emotional tribute". Pakistan: Dawn. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ Madhumita Dutta (2008). Let's Know Music and Musical Instruments of India. Star Publications. p. 56. ISBN 9781905863297.
- ^ Culshaw, Peter (14 September 2001). "Singer with the knock-out effect". The Telegraph. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- ^ Neil Strauss (15 October 1996). "Ecstasy In Songs Of the Sufi". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ Mary Talbot (11 October 1996). "MYSTICAL SINGER'S MUSIC IS THE MESSAGE". Daily News. Archived from the original on 5 April 2010. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Abida Parveen World music: the basics, by Richard Nidel. Routledge, 2005. ISBN 0-415-96800-3. p.247.
- ^ Anna S. King, J. L. Brockington (2005). The Intimate Other: Love Divine in Indic Religions. Orient Blackswan. p. 358. ISBN 9788125028017.
- ^ a b "Abida Parveen's Hilal-i-Imtiaz Award (2012)". The Express Tribune (newspaper). Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "Abida Parveen, Faisal Edhi among 88 conferred civil awards by President Alvi". Dawn. 23 March 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ Begum Abida Parveen sings dil se TNN, The Times of India, 17 June 2003.
- ^ Mughal (31 August 2007). "SINDHI MUSIC". sindhiaudio.blogspot.com. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^ a b "Abida Parveen". travel-culture.com. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^ a b Nosheen Iqbal (8 July 2013). "Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^ Mansoor, Hasan (5 November 2016). "Sindh Literature Festival opens with Abida Parveen's performance". Dawn. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
- ^ "Shehzad Roy and Abida Parveen Collaborate for a Cause". Sonya Rehman's Archive. 19 July 2007. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^ "Sonu Nigam impresses Abida Parveen". Oneindia.com. 8 July 2006. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (21 July 2010). "Songs of the Saints, With Love, From Pakistan". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "First Sufi festival in New York from July 20". Dawn. 9 July 2010. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
- ^ "Abida Parveen: Sufi soul". The Express Tribune (newspaper). Indo-Asian News Service. 29 February 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "Abida Parveen – profile, interview & pictures". forumpakistan.com. Archived from the original on 24 December 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ Iqbal, Nosheen (8 July 2013). "Abida Parveen: 'I'm not a man or a woman, I'm a vehicle for passion'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
- ^ "An Exclusive Interview with Abida Parveen- The Reigning Queen of Sufi Music". Fuchsia. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^ Vaqas Asghar (21 July 2012). "A store that's jewellery will 'set it apart'". The Express Tribune (newspaper). Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "Abida Parveen suffers heart attack during performance". The Express Tribune (newspaper). 28 November 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "Abida Parveen profile". Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
- ^ "PTV Awards 1998", PTV (News), 10 October 2019, archived from the original on 21 December 2021, retrieved 29 June 2021
- ^ a b Com, Dawn (9 October 2012). "India honours Abida Parveen with lifetime achievement award". Dawn. Pakistan. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
- ^ Wonder Women of Pakistan Award (winners) Archived 31 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 9 November 2018
- ^ Bharti Dubey (31 August 2012). "Abida Parveen and Runa Laila to spread love in India". The Times of India. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- ^ "Bollywood can wait: Abida Parveen". Deccan Herald. 8 November 2010. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
External links
[edit]- 1954 births
- Living people
- 20th-century Muslims
- Pakistani ghazal singers
- Pakistani qawwali singers
- People from Larkana District
- Performers of Sufi music
- Recipients of the Pride of Performance
- Pakistani Muslims
- Sindhi people
- Recipients of Sitara-i-Imtiaz
- Recipients of Hilal-i-Imtiaz
- Punjabi singers
- Sindhi-language singers
- Singers from Sindh
- Punjabi-language singers
- Pakistani folk singers
- Women ghazal singers
- Recipients of Latif Award
- PTV Award winners
- 21st-century Pakistani women singers
- 21st-century Pakistani singers
- Sindhi women singers