World Baseball Softball Confederation: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|International baseball, softball, and Baseball5 |
{{short description|International governing body for baseball, softball, and Baseball5}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2014}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2014}} |
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{{Redirect|WBSC}} |
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{{Infobox organization |
{{Infobox organization |
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|name = World Baseball Softball Confederation |
|name = World Baseball Softball Confederation |
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|image = Wbsc-logo.svg |
|image = Wbsc-logo.svg |
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|image_size = 290px |
|image_size = 290px |
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|caption = |
|caption = |
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|abbreviation = WBSC |
|abbreviation = WBSC |
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|budget = |
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|website = {{URL|https://www.wbsc.org/}} |
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}} |
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'''World Baseball Softball Confederation''' ('''WBSC''' |
The '''World Baseball Softball Confederation''' ('''WBSC''') is the [[Sports governing body|world governing body]] for the sports of [[baseball]], [[softball]], and [[Baseball5]]. It was established in 2013 by the merger of the [[International Baseball Federation]] (IBAF) and [[International Softball Federation]] (ISF). Under the WBSC's organizational structure, the IBAF and ISF serve as the confederation's baseball and softball divisions, respectively. Each division is governed by an executive committee, while the WBSC is governed by an executive board. |
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Headquartered in [[Pully|Pully, Switzerland]], the WBSC was granted recognition as the sole competent global authority for both the sports of baseball and softball by the [[International Olympic Committee]] |
The WBSC has 208 National Federation members in 141 countries and territories across Asia, Africa, the Americas, Europe, and Oceania. [[Professional baseball]] organizations as well as youth organizations are also included and form an arm of the WBSC as associate members. Headquartered in [[Pully|Pully, Switzerland]], the WBSC was granted recognition as the sole competent global authority for both the sports of baseball and softball by the [[International Olympic Committee]] in [[125th IOC Session|2013]]. |
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As the recognised governing body of baseball, softball, and Baseball5, the WBSC is charged with overseeing all international competitions. It holds the exclusive rights of all competitions, tournaments and world championships featuring national teams, including the [[Olympic Games]], and WBSC-associated federations hold the right to organize and select national teams<ref>{{Cite web|title=WBSC Organisational Profile |url=https://www.wbsc.org/organisation/organisational-profile|access-date=2021-10-09 |website=wbsc.org |language=en}}</ref> |
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The WBSC has 208 National Federation Members in 141 countries and territories across Asia, Africa, Americas, Europe and Oceania. [[Professional baseball]] organizations as well as youth organizations are also included and form an arm of the WBSC as associate members. |
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Discussions to merge the two separate world governing bodies for the sports of baseball and softball were sparked by a Memorandum of Understanding that saw baseball and softball leaders agree to form a joint bid to be added to the 2020 Olympic Games sports program.<ref name="ESPN - 17Dec2012 - Baseball, softball agree on name">{{cite news|url=https://www.espn.com/olympics/story/_/id/8755398/world-baseball-softball-confederation-govern-joint-bid|title=Baseball, softball agree on name|date=17 December 2012|work=ESPN Olympics|publisher=[[ESPN]]|access-date=24 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-baseball-idUSBRE9870DF20130908|last=Linden|first=Julian|date=8 September 2013|publisher=Reuters|access-date=18 January 2014|title=Baseball-softball vow to fight on after Olympic rejection}}</ref> Baseball and softball were dropped from the 2012 Summer Olympic program and were scheduled to be reinstated for the 2020 Olympics, but the 2020 Olympics were delayed due to the [[Coronavirus disease 2019|COVID-19]] international pandemic. In August 2021, the [[International Olympic Committee]] announced that baseball and softball would not be part of the [[2024 Paris Olympics]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-08-06 |title=Breakdancing (yes, breakdancing) in, baseball, softball, karate out for 2024 Paris Olympics |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2021/08/06/2004-olympics-breakdancing-in-baseball-softball-out-paris-games/5494716001 |access-date=2021-09-21 |website=[[USA Today]]}}</ref> [[Baseball5]] is still set to feature in the [[2026 Youth Olympics]]. |
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As the recognised governing body of baseball, softball, and Baseball5, the WBSC is charged with overseeing all international competitions and holds the exclusive rights of all competitions, tournaments and world championships featuring National Teams. These rights extend to the [[Olympic Games]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=WBSC Organisational Profile|url=https://www.wbsc.org/organisation/organisational-profile|access-date=2021-10-09|website=wbsc.org|language=en}}</ref> WBSC's members hold the rights to organize and select National Teams. This exclusive authority of the WBSC and its members in each constituent country to sanction and regulate the sport of baseball applies in the 141 territories in which the WBSC has an associated National Federation. |
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Discussions to merge the two separate world governing bodies for the sports of baseball and softball were sparked by a Memorandum of Understanding that saw baseball and softball leaders agree to form a joint bid to be added to the 2020 Olympic Games sports program.<ref name="ESPN - 17Dec2012 - Baseball, softball agree on name">{{cite news|url=http://espn.go.com/olympics/story/_/id/8755398/world-baseball-softball-confederation-govern-joint-bid|title=Baseball, softball agree on name|date=17 December 2012|work=ESPN Olympics|publisher=[[ESPN]]|access-date=24 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-baseball-idUSBRE9870DF20130908|last=Linden|first=Julian|date=8 September 2013|publisher=Reuters|access-date=18 January 2014|title=Baseball-softball vow to fight on after Olympic rejection}}</ref> Baseball and softball were dropped from the 2012 Summer Olympic program and were scheduled to be reinstated for the 2020 Olympics, but the 2020 Olympics were delayed due to the [[Coronavirus disease 2019|COVID-19]] international pandemic. In August 2021, the [[International Olympic Committee]] announced that baseball and softball would not be part of the [[2024 Paris Olympics]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-08-06 |title=Breakdancing (yes, breakdancing) in, baseball, softball, karate out for 2024 Paris Olympics |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2021/08/06/2004-olympics-breakdancing-in-baseball-softball-out-paris-games/5494716001 |access-date=2021-09-21 |website=[[USA Today]]}}</ref> [[Baseball5]] is still set to feature in the [[2026 Youth Olympics]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[Image:WBSC flag.svg|thumb |
[[Image:WBSC flag.svg|thumb|Flag of the WBSC]] |
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Following its exclusion of baseball and softball from the [[Summer Olympics]] in 2005,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Michaelis|first1=Vicki|title=Baseball, softball bumped from Olympics|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/2005-07-08-baseball-softball-dropped_x.htm|access-date=6 November 2015|work=[[USA Today]]|date=8 July 2015}}</ref> the IOC reclassified baseball and softball as two disciplines of the same sport.<ref name=kolatch>{{cite news|last1=Kolatch|first1=Jonathan|title=Baseball and softball belong in the Olympics|url= |
Following its exclusion of baseball and softball from the [[Summer Olympics]] in 2005,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Michaelis|first1=Vicki|title=Baseball, softball bumped from Olympics|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/2005-07-08-baseball-softball-dropped_x.htm|access-date=6 November 2015|work=[[USA Today]]|date=8 July 2015}}</ref> the IOC reclassified baseball and softball as two disciplines of the same sport.<ref name=kolatch>{{cite news|last1=Kolatch|first1=Jonathan|title=Baseball and softball belong in the Olympics|url=https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-kolatch-softball-olympics-ioc-20130903-story.html|access-date=6 November 2015|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=3 September 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117031511/http://articles.latimes.com/2013/sep/03/opinion/la-oe-kolatch-softball-olympics-ioc-20130903 |archive-date= Nov 17, 2015 }}</ref> As the IOC's guidance indicated the necessity for baseball and softball to be jointly considered for reinstatement in the Olympic programme, the two independent International Federations set out on a path toward a full and complete merger. |
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In 2012, the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and the International Softball Federation (ISF) laid out the essential ground rules for partnership and began working on a constitution that would guide the merger and provide a framework for governance, ethics and operations. At a historic IBAF Congress in Tokyo in April 2013, the Constitution was ratified and since it had already been approved by an ISF working group empowered to do so, the WBSC was officially formalized and empowered.{{citation needed|date=November 2015}} |
In 2012, the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and the International Softball Federation (ISF) laid out the essential ground rules for partnership and began working on a constitution that would guide the merger and provide a framework for governance, ethics and operations. At a historic IBAF Congress in Tokyo in April 2013, the Constitution was ratified and since it had already been approved by an ISF working group empowered to do so, the WBSC was officially formalized and empowered.{{citation needed|date=November 2015}} |
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The creation of a single federation allowed for the permanent alignment, merger and management of baseball and softball at the world level.<ref name=bbf>{{cite web|title= |
The creation of a single federation allowed for the permanent alignment, merger and management of baseball and softball at the world level.<ref name=bbf>{{cite web|title=World Baseball and Softball Confederation sets out Olympic vision |url=http://www.britishbaseball.org/news_article/show/244069?referrer_id=271910|publisher=[[British Baseball Federation]]|date=3 April 2013|access-date=6 November 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20151117031549/http://www.britishbaseball.org/news_article/show/244069?referrer_id=271910 |archive-date= Nov 17, 2015 }}</ref> The merger resulted in an immediate boost to the governance, universality and gender equality of baseball and softball, criteria for an Olympic sport that are heavily valued by the IOC.{{citation needed|date=November 2015}} |
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At the first-ever World Baseball Softball Congress—in [[Hammamet, Tunisia]]—Italy's Fraccari was elected to a seven-year term as the first president of WBSC, along with a fully elected Executive Board.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/fraccari-elected-baseball-softball-president-164222894--mlb.html|date=May 2014|agency=Associated Press|access-date=2014-05-15 | work= |
At the first-ever World Baseball Softball Congress—in [[Hammamet, Tunisia]]—Italy's Fraccari was elected to a seven-year term as the first president of WBSC, along with a fully elected Executive Board.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/fraccari-elected-baseball-softball-president-164222894--mlb.html|date=May 14, 2014 |agency=Associated Press|access-date=2014-05-15 | work=Yahoo Sports |title=Fraccari elected baseball-softball president |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141030042413/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/fraccari-elected-baseball-softball-president-164222894--mlb.html |archive-date= Oct 30, 2014 }}</ref> |
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=== Creation of Baseball5 === |
=== Creation of Baseball5 === |
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[[File:Cuba Baseball5 game.jpg|left|thumb|B5 batter hitting the ball into field.]] |
[[File:Cuba Baseball5 game.jpg|left|thumb|B5 batter hitting the ball into field.]] |
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In 2017,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-17 |title=Riccardo Fraccari: WBSC's culture of innovation brings series of firsts to 2022 |url=https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1131740/riccardo-fraccari-year-of-firsts |access-date=2022-12-17 |website= |
In 2017,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-17 |title=Riccardo Fraccari: WBSC's culture of innovation brings series of firsts to 2022 |url=https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1131740/riccardo-fraccari-year-of-firsts |access-date=2022-12-17 |website= insidethegames.biz }}</ref> the WBSC introduced a third discipline to be played at an international level, [[Baseball5]] (B5), which is a five-on-five, five-[[inning]] game designed to be played with only a rubber ball on a small field. It is targeted at underserved communities,<ref name=":0">{{cite web|date=19 June 2021|title=Fraccari believes Baseball5 can offer refugees new opportunities|url=https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1109233/fraccari-marks-world-refugee-day|access-date=2021-08-12|website= insidethegames.biz |first1=Duncan |last1=Mackay }}</ref> as well as offering a low-cost and fast-paced entry point to baseball and softball in new places around the world.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=1st Urban Baseball5 international games staged at Foro Italico in Rome – 1960 Olympic venue|url=https://www.wbsc.org/news/inaugural-baseball5-international-competition-staged-at-rome-1960-olympic-venue |date=May 15, 2018 |access-date=2021-10-06 |website=wbsc.org|language=en |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006211836/https://www.wbsc.org/news/inaugural-baseball5-international-competition-staged-at-rome-1960-olympic-venue |archive-date= 2021-10-06 }}</ref> The WBSC introduced it to aid its ultimate goal of having a billion-strong baseball-softball community by 2030.<ref>{{Cite web|title=WBSC reveals new logo for launch of new Baseball 5-on-5 Street competition in Cuba|url=https://www.wbsc.org/news/wbsc-reveals-new-logo-for-launch-of-new-street-discipline-in-cuba |date=November 14, 2017 |access-date=2021-10-06|website=wbsc.org|language=en}}</ref> A major difference between B5 and baseball/softball is that the game is played without a [[pitcher]], with the [[Batter (baseball)|batter]] starting each play with the ball.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Cooper|first=J. J.|title=WBSC Proposes New Street Baseball Game|url=https://www.baseballamerica.com/stories/wbsc-proposes-new-street-baseball-game/ |date= March 1, 2018 |access-date=2021-10-06|website=Baseball America }}</ref> It was inspired by various Latin American street games, such as "cuatro esquinas" (''four corners'') in Cuba,<ref>{{Citation|title=What is Baseball5? |author1= WBSC |date=Apr 19, 2019 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0S_RCqxHrxE&t=44s |website=YouTube |language=en|access-date=2021-10-06 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221116093728/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0S_RCqxHrxE&t=44s |archive-date= Nov 16, 2022 }}</ref> and has been played in some international tournaments in the Americas and Europe,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cuba wins the inaugural Baseball5 Americas Open, Venezuela second|url=https://www.wbsc.org/news/cuba-wins-the-inaugural-baseball5-americas-open-venezuela-second |date=April 21, 2019 |access-date=2021-10-06 |website=wbsc.org|language=en |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006212712/https://www.wbsc.org/news/cuba-wins-the-inaugural-baseball5-americas-open-venezuela-second |archive-date=2021-10-06 }}</ref><ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=Bulgaria wins Balkan Baseball5 Championship|url=https://www.wbsc.org/news/bulgaria-wins-balkan-baseball5-championship |date=February 19, 2020 |access-date=2021-10-06|website=wbsc.org|language=en}}</ref> as well as having been implemented in some schools in various countries.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Australian Gov puts Baseball5 in schools, reaching millions of youth|url=https://www.wbsc.org/en/news/australian-gov-puts-baseball5-in-schools-reaching-millions-of-youth |date=2019 |access-date=2021-10-06|website=wbsc.org|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=La France signe un partenariat pour introduire le Baseball5 à l'école |date=2021 |url=https://www.wbsc.org/fr/news/france-signs-agreement-to-introduce-baseball5-in-schools|access-date=2021-10-06|website=wbsc.org|language=fr}}</ref> It is due to feature in the [[2026 Youth Olympic Games]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Debut of Baseball5 at Youth Olympic Games postponed as next YOG shifted from 2022 to 2026|url=https://www.wbsc.org/news/debut-of-baseball5-at-youth-olympic-games-postponed-as-next-yog-shifted-from-2022-to-2026 |date=July 15, 2020 |access-date=2021-09-20|website=wbsc.org|language=en}}</ref> and has two [[B5 World Cup|World Cups]] for youth and senior players alternating each year starting in 2022, with both of these international events being played in a mixed-gender format.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=First-ever Baseball5 World Cup set for 2022 as WBSC announces five-on-five international calendar|url=https://www.wbsc.org/en/news/first-ever-baseball5-world-cup-set-for-2022-as-wbsc-announces-five-on-five-international-calendar |date=2020 |access-date=2021-10-06 |website=wbsc.org|language=en |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006211829/https://www.wbsc.org/en/news/first-ever-baseball5-world-cup-set-for-2022-as-wbsc-announces-five-on-five-international-calendar |archive-date=2021-10-06 }}</ref> The WBSC is also planning to, as part of its general push into [[E-Sports]], introduce a video game version of Baseball5 in the near future.<ref>{{Cite web|title=End-of-the-year message from WBSC President to the global Baseball Softball community |date= 2020-12-19 |url=https://baseballjapan.org/system/prog/news.php?l=e&i=2141|access-date=2021-10-08|website=BFJ }}</ref> |
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=== Coed slow pitch softball=== |
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The first official WBSC Coed Slow Pitch World Cup was greenlit on 9 June 2022, during a meeting by the WBSC Executive Board in Pully, Switzerland.<ref>{{cite web |title=WBSC gives the go-ahead for first Co-ed Slowpitch World Cup |url=https://www.britishsoftball.org/news/article/wbsc-gives-the-go-ahead-for-first-co-ed-slowpitch-world-cup |publisher=British Softball Federation |access-date=28 May 2023 |date=20 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=WBSC Coed Slow Pitch Softball World Cup 2023 awarded to Guadalajara, Mexico; Dates confirmed in December |url=https://www.wbsc.org/en/news/wbsc-coed-slow-pitch-softball-world-cup-2023-awarded-to-guadalajara-mexico-dates-confirmed-in-december |access-date=9 April 2024 |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |date=28 June 2024 |language=en}}</ref> It was to be held in [[Guadalajara, Mexico]] in December 2023,<ref>{{cite news |title=Blu Girls brace for World Cup |url=https://www.manilatimes.net/2023/06/06/sports/blu-girls-brace-for-world-cup/1894746 |access-date=6 June 2023 |work=The Manila Times |date=6 June 2023 |language=en}}</ref> but it was cancelled in October 2023 due to logistical challenges.<ref>{{cite news |title=WBSC Coed Slow Pitch Softball World Cup 2023 cancelled |url=https://www.wbsc.org/en/news/wbsc-coed-slow-pitch-softball-world-cup-2023-cancelled |access-date=9 April 2024 |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |date=27 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> |
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==Organizational structure== |
==Organizational structure== |
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===Members=== |
===Members=== |
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[[File:IBAF Members.png| |
[[File:IBAF Members.png|thumb|WBSC Confederations]] |
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Besides its worldwide institutions, there are five regional governing bodies that oversee the game in the different continents and regions of the world. |
Besides its worldwide institutions, there are five regional governing bodies that oversee the game in the different continents and regions of the world. |
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*[[WBSC Oceania]] (24 members) |
*[[WBSC Oceania]] (24 members) |
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{| class="wikitable floatright sortable" style="font-size:90%;" |
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In total, WBSC recognizes 198 national associations, with 132 national baseball teams as well as 122 women's national teams.<ref>{{cite web |title=WBSC Members |url=https://www.wbsc.org/members |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |access-date=15 May 2021}}</ref> |
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Unlike the [[International Cricket Council|ICC]], the WBSC identifies associate members as those who particularly endorse international baseball and softball with their own leagues in partnership with the WBSC. These leagues support baseball and softball to the extent that they are major sports in their respective countries. The table below has all leagues along with the country hosted:<ref>{{cite web |title=Associate Members of the WBSC |url=https://www.wbsc.org/associate-members |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |access-date=15 May 2021}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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! Team !! '''Region''' || League |
! Team !! '''Region''' || League |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{bb|United States}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[American |
| rowspan=5 |{{bb|United States}} || rowspan=5 | [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[American Association of Professional Baseball|AA]] |
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|[[American Amateur Baseball Congress|AABC]] |
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| {{bb|France}} || [[WBSC Europe|Europe]] || [[French Division 1 Baseball Championship|AFBS]] |
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| [[Alternative Baseball|ABO]] |
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| [[Babe Ruth League|BRL]] |
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| [[PONY Baseball and Softball|PONY]] |
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| {{bb|Taiwan}} || [[WBSC Asia|Asia]] || [[Chinese Professional Baseball League|CPBL]] |
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|- |
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| {{bb|France}} || [[WBSC Europe|Europe]] || [[French Division 1 Baseball Championship|AFBS]] |
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|- |
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| {{bb|Italy}} || [[WBSC Europe|Europe]] || [[Italian Baseball League|AIBxC]] |
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|- |
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| {{bb|TPE}} || [[WBSC Asia|Asia]] || [[Chinese Professional Baseball League|CPBL]] |
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|- |
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| {{bb|Dominican Republic}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Dominican Professional Baseball League|LIDOM]] |
| {{bb|Dominican Republic}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Dominican Professional Baseball League|LIDOM]] |
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| {{bb|South Korea}} || [[WBSC Asia|Asia]] || [[KBO League|KBO]] |
| {{bb|South Korea}} || [[WBSC Asia|Asia]] || [[KBO League|KBO]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{bb|Mexico}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Mexican League|LMB]] |
| rowspan=2 | {{bb|Mexico}} || rowspan=2 | [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Mexican League|LMB]] |
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| [[Mexican Pacific League|LMP]] |
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| {{bb|Japan}} || [[WBSC Asia|Asia]] || [[Nippon Professional Baseball|NPB]] |
| {{bb|Japan}} || [[WBSC Asia|Asia]] || [[Nippon Professional Baseball|NPB]] |
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|- |
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| {{bb|United States}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[PONY Baseball and Softball|PONY]] |
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| {{bb|Puerto Rico}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Liga de Béisbol Profesional Roberto Clemente|LBPRC]] |
| {{bb|Puerto Rico}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Liga de Béisbol Profesional Roberto Clemente|LBPRC]] |
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|- |
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| {{bb|United States}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[United States Specialty Sports Association|USSSA]] |
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| {{bb|Venezuela}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Venezuelan Professional Baseball League|LVBP]] |
| {{bb|Venezuela}} || [[WBSC Americas|Americas]] || [[Venezuelan Professional Baseball League|LVBP]] |
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|} |
|} |
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In total, WBSC recognizes 198 national associations, with 132 national baseball teams as well as 122 women's national teams.<ref>{{cite web |title=WBSC Members |url=https://www.wbsc.org/members |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |access-date=15 May 2021}}</ref> |
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==WBSC competitions== |
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Unlike the [[International Cricket Council|ICC]], the WBSC identifies associate members as those who particularly endorse international baseball and softball with their own leagues in partnership with the WBSC. These leagues support baseball and softball to the extent that they are major sports in their respective countries. The table to the right has all leagues along with the country hosted:<ref>{{cite web |title=Associated Members of the WBSC |url=https://www.wbsc.org/en/organisation/members |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref> |
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=== Presidents === |
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{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;" |
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! No !! Name !! Country !! Org. !! Took office !! Left office |
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| 1 || align="left" | '''[[Leslie Mann (athlete)|Leslie Mann]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|United States|1912}} || rowspan=2 | IBF || [[1938 in baseball|1938]] || [[1939 in baseball|1939]] |
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| 2 || align="left" | '''[[Jaime Mariné]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Cuba}} || [[1940 in baseball|1940]] || [[1943 in baseball|1943]] |
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| 3 || align="left" | '''[[Jorge Reyes (baseball executive)|Jorge Reyes]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Mexico}} || rowspan=6 | FIBA || [[1944 in baseball|1944]] || [[1945 in baseball|1945]] |
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| 4 || align="left" | '''[[Pablo Morales Pérez|Pablo Morales]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Venezuela}} || [[1946 in baseball|1946]] || [[1947 in baseball|1947]] |
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| 5 || align="left" | '''[[Chale Pereira]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Nicaragua}} || [[1948 in baseball|1948]] || [[1950 in baseball|1950]] |
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| — || align="left" | '''[[Pablo Morales Pérez|Pablo Morales]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Venezuela}} || [[1951 in baseball|1951]] || [[1952 in baseball|1952]] |
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| 6 || align="left" | '''[[Carlos Manuel Zecca]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Costa Rica}} || [[1953 in baseball|1953]] || [[1968 in baseball|1968]] |
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| 7 || align="left" | '''[[Juan Isa]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Netherlands Antilles}} || [[1969 in baseball|1969]] || [[1975 in baseball|1975]] |
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|- |
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| — || align="left" | '''''[[Dutch Fehring|William Fehring]]''''' || align="left" | ''{{flagu|United States}}'' || rowspan=2 |''FEMBA'' {{efn|The status of FEMBA, which broke away from FIBA from 1973 to 1975, is disputed.}}|| ''[[1973 in baseball|1973]]'' || ''[[1974 in baseball|1974]]'' |
|||
|- |
|||
| — || align="left" | '''''[[Carlos García Solórzano]]''''' || align="left" | ''{{flagu|Nicaragua}}'' || colspan=2 |''[[1975 in baseball|1975]]'' |
|||
|- |
|||
| 8 || align="left" | '''[[Manuel González Guerra]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Cuba}} || rowspan=2 |AINBA || [[1976 in baseball|1976]] || [[1979 in baseball|1979]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| — || align="left" | '''[[Carlos García Solórzano]]''' {{efn|Elected but did not take office due to the [[Nicaraguan Revolution]]. [[Robert Smith (baseball)|Robert Smith]] filled the role in an interim capacity.}} || align="left" | {{flagu|Nicaragua}} || [[1980 in baseball|1980]] || [[1981 in baseball|1981]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| 9 || align="left" | '''[[Robert Smith (baseball)|Robert Smith]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|United States}} || rowspan=4 | IBAF || [[1981 in baseball|1981]] || [[1993 in baseball|1993]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| 10 || align="left" | '''[[Aldo Notari]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|Italy}} || [[1993 in baseball|1993]] || [[2006 in baseball|2006]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| 11 || align="left" | '''[[Harvey Schiller]]''' || align="left" | {{flagu|United States}} || [[2007 in baseball|2007]] || [[2009 in baseball|2009]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2 |12 || rowspan=2 align="left" | '''[[Riccardo Fraccari]]''' || rowspan=2 align="left" | {{flagu|Italy}} || rowspan=2 | [[2009 in baseball|2009]] || rowspan=2 | ''Incumbent'' |
|||
|- |
|||
| WBSC |
|||
|} |
|||
<ref>{{cite web |title=President |url=https://www.wbsc.org/en/organisation/leadership/president |website=WBSC.org}}</ref>{{efn|Dates according to the WBSC. Other sources, including sports researcher Stephan Müller, offer slightly different dates.<ref>{{cite web |author1=Stephan Müller |title=IBAF - International Baseball Federation (defunct) |url=https://sport-record.de/baseball/baseball-ibaf.html |website=Sport-record.de |access-date=13 March 2024 |date=July 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918225155/https://sport-record.de/baseball/baseball-ibaf.html |archive-date=18 September 2016}}</ref>}} |
|||
==Tournaments== |
|||
{{col-begin}} |
{{col-begin}} |
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{{col-break}} |
{{col-break}} |
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| width="1%" rowspan=1 style="background-color:#ffffff;"| |
| width="1%" rowspan=1 style="background-color:#ffffff;"| |
||
! Year |
! Year |
||
! Host country |
! Host country / region |
||
! Champions |
! Champions |
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! Title |
! Title |
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Line 185: | Line 229: | ||
| {{Nowrap|''Qualification:'' <br>TBD}} |
| {{Nowrap|''Qualification:'' <br>TBD}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{Nowrap|''Finals:'' <br> |
| {{Nowrap|''Finals:'' <br>5–17 March 2026}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[WBSC Premier12]] |
| [[WBSC Premier12]] |
||
| [[ |
| [[2024 WBSC Premier12|2024]] |
||
| Japan |
| Japan |
||
| {{bb|TPE}} |
|||
| 1st |
|||
| {{bb|JPN}} |
| {{bb|JPN}} |
||
| [[2027 WBSC Premier12|2027]] |
|||
| 1st |
|||
| {{bb|KOR}} |
|||
| [[2024 WBSC Premier12|2024]] |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
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Line 203: | Line 247: | ||
| {{bb|USA}} |
| {{bb|USA}} |
||
| [[Baseball at the 2028 Summer Olympics|2028]] |
| [[Baseball at the 2028 Summer Olympics|2028]] |
||
| |
| July 2028 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[U-23 Baseball World Cup]] |
| [[U-23 Baseball World Cup]] |
||
| [[ |
| [[2024 U-23 Baseball World Cup|2024]] |
||
| |
| China |
||
| {{bbu|23|JAP}} |
| {{bbu|23|JAP}} |
||
| |
| 3rd |
||
| {{bbu|23| |
| {{bbu|23|PUR}} |
||
| [[ |
| [[2026 U-23 Baseball World Cup|2026]] |
||
| |
|||
| 6–15 September 2024 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[U-18 Baseball World Cup]] |
| [[U-18 Baseball World Cup]] |
||
| [[2023 U-18 Baseball World Cup|2023]] |
| [[2023 U-18 Baseball World Cup|2023]] |
||
| Taiwan |
|||
| United States |
|||
| {{bbu|18|JPN}} |
| {{bbu|18|JPN}} |
||
| 1st |
| 1st |
||
| {{bbu|18|TPE}} |
| {{bbu|18|TPE}} |
||
| [[2025 U-18 Baseball World Cup|2025]] |
|||
| |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[U-15 Baseball World Cup]] |
| [[U-15 Baseball World Cup]] |
||
| [[2022 U-15 Baseball World Cup|2022]] |
|||
| Mexico |
|||
| {{bbu|15|USA}} |
|||
| 7th |
|||
| {{bbu|15|CUB}} |
|||
| [[2024 U-15 Baseball World Cup|2024]] |
| [[2024 U-15 Baseball World Cup|2024]] |
||
| Colombia |
|||
| 26 August – 4 September 2022 |
|||
| {{bbu|15|JPN}} |
|||
| 3rd |
|||
| {{bbu|15|PUR}} |
|||
| [[2026 U-15 Baseball World Cup|2026]] |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[U-12 Baseball World Cup]] |
| [[U-12 Baseball World Cup]] |
||
Line 242: | Line 286: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Women's Baseball World Cup]] |
| [[Women's Baseball World Cup]] |
||
| [[ |
| [[2024 Women's Baseball World Cup|2024]] |
||
| Canada |
|||
| United States |
|||
| {{bbw|JPN}} |
| {{bbw|JPN}} |
||
| |
| 7th |
||
| {{bbw| |
| {{bbw|USA}} |
||
| [[ |
| [[2027 Women's Baseball World Cup|2027]] |
||
| 2026 (group stage)<br>2027 (finals) |
|||
| 8 August 2023 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 279: | Line 323: | ||
| 4th |
| 4th |
||
| {{sbj|MEX}} |
| {{sbj|MEX}} |
||
| [[2027 U-18 Men's Softball World Cup|2027]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Women's Softball World Cup]] |
| [[Women's Softball World Cup]] |
||
| [[Softball at the 2022 World Games|2022]] |
|||
| United States |
|||
| {{sbw|USA}} |
|||
| 12th |
|||
| {{sbw|JPN}} |
|||
| [[2024 Women's Softball World Cup|2024]] |
| [[2024 Women's Softball World Cup|2024]] |
||
| Canada |
|||
| 11–26 July 2023 (group stage)<br>15-21 July 2024 (finals) |
|||
| {{sbw|JPN}} |
|||
| 4th |
|||
| {{sbw|USA}} |
|||
| [[2027 Women's Softball World Cup|2027]] |
|||
| 2026 (group stage)<br>2027 (finals) |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[U-18 Women's Softball World Cup]] |
| [[U-18 Women's Softball World Cup]] |
||
| [[ |
| [[2020 U-18 Women's Softball World Cup|2021]] |
||
| United States |
| United States |
||
| {{sbwj|USA}} |
| {{sbwj|USA}} |
||
Line 306: | Line 350: | ||
| 1st |
| 1st |
||
| {{sbwu|15|PUR}} |
| {{sbwu|15|PUR}} |
||
| [[2025 U-15 Women's Softball World Cup|2025]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
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| Japan |
| Japan |
||
| {{bb|JPN}} |
| {{bb|JPN}} |
||
| |
| 2nd |
||
| {{bb|USA}} |
| {{bb|USA}} |
||
| [[Softball at the 2028 Summer Olympics|2028]] |
| [[Softball at the 2028 Summer Olympics|2028]] |
||
| |
| July 2028 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! colspan=10| |
! colspan=10|Baseball 5 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Baseball5 World Cup]] |
| [[Baseball5 World Cup]] |
||
| width="1%" rowspan=3 style="background-color:#ffffff;"| |
|||
| [[2022 Baseball5 World Cup|2022]] |
|||
|Mexico |
|||
|{{sbw|CUB}} |
|||
|1st |
|||
|{{sbw|JPN}} |
|||
| width="1%" rowspan=3 style="background-color:#ffffff;"| |
| width="1%" rowspan=3 style="background-color:#ffffff;"| |
||
| [[2024 Baseball5 World Cup|2024]] |
| [[2024 Baseball5 World Cup|2024]] |
||
|Hong Kong |
|||
|{{flagicon|CUB}} [[Cuba national baseball5 team|Cuba]] |
|||
|2nd |
|||
|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Japan national baseball5 team|Japan]] |
|||
| width="1%" rowspan=3 style="background-color:#ffffff;"| |
|||
| [[2026 Baseball5 World Cup|2026]] |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 347: | Line 391: | ||
| 1st |
| 1st |
||
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[France national under-18 baseball5 team|France]] |
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[France national under-18 baseball5 team|France]] |
||
| [[2025 Youth Baseball5 World Cup|2025]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
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|} |
|} |
||
== |
==World Rankings== |
||
{{Main|WBSC World Rankings}} |
{{Main|WBSC World Rankings}} |
||
{{col-begin}} |
{{col-begin}} |
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===Men's baseball=== |
===Men's baseball=== |
||
The following table has the Top 20 men's baseball countries in the world.<ref>{{cite web |title=WBSC Rankings – Men's baseball |url=https://rankings.wbsc.org/list/baseball/men |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |access-date=17 May 2021}}</ref> |
|||
{{#invoke:SportsRankings|list|WBSC World Rankings|1|20|style=font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;|caption={{nowrap|Top 20 Rankings as of INSERT_UPDATE_DATE}}|footer1=<small>*Change from 31 December 2021</small>}} |
{{#invoke:SportsRankings|list|WBSC World Rankings|1|20|style=font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;|caption={{nowrap|Top 20 Rankings as of INSERT_UPDATE_DATE}}|footer1=<small>*Change from 31 December 2021</small>}} |
||
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===Women's softball=== |
===Women's softball=== |
||
The following table has the Top 20 women's softball countries in the world.<ref>{{cite web |title=WBSC Rankings – Women's softball |url=https://rankings.wbsc.org/list/softball/women/world/2019-12-31 |publisher=World Baseball Softball Confederation |access-date=17 May 2021}}</ref> |
|||
{{#invoke:SportsRankings|list|WBSC Women's World Rankings|1|20|style=font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;|caption={{nowrap|Top 20 Rankings as of INSERT_UPDATE_DATE}}|footer1=<small>*Change from 31 December 2021</small>}} |
{{#invoke:SportsRankings|list|WBSC Women's World Rankings|1|20|style=font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;|caption={{nowrap|Top 20 Rankings as of INSERT_UPDATE_DATE}}|footer1=<small>*Change from 31 December 2021</small>}} |
||
{{col-end}} |
{{col-end}} |
||
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*[[Softball at the Summer Olympics]] |
*[[Softball at the Summer Olympics]] |
||
*[[Baseball at the Summer Olympics]] |
*[[Baseball at the Summer Olympics]] |
||
==Notes== |
|||
{{notelist}} |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
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{{WBSC navbox}} |
{{WBSC navbox}} |
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{{Navboxes |
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|titlestyle = background:#15243e; color:#D4AF37; {{box-shadow border|a|#FF0000|2px}} |
|||
|list= |
|||
{{World Baseball Classic}} |
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{{International Baseball}} |
{{International Baseball}} |
||
{{International softball}} |
{{International softball}} |
||
{{International Sports Federations}} |
{{International Sports Federations}} |
||
}} |
|||
[[Category:World Baseball Softball Confederation| ]] |
[[Category:World Baseball Softball Confederation| ]] |
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[[Category:Association of Summer Olympic International Federations|baseball]] |
[[Category:Association of Summer Olympic International Federations|baseball]] |
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[[Category:Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations]] |
[[Category:Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations]] |
||
[[Category:2013 establishments in Switzerland]] |
Revision as of 00:07, 26 November 2024
Abbreviation | WBSC |
---|---|
Founded | 14 April 2013 |
Type | Sports federation |
Legal status | Governing body of baseball, softball and Baseball5 |
Purpose | World governing body |
Headquarters | Pully, Switzerland |
Location |
|
Region served | Worldwide |
Membership | 141 national federations; 7 professional league "associate members" |
Official language | English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Korean |
President | Riccardo Fraccari |
Main organ | Congress |
Subsidiaries | |
Affiliations | International Olympic Committee, ARISF, GAISF |
Website | www |
The World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) is the world governing body for the sports of baseball, softball, and Baseball5. It was established in 2013 by the merger of the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and International Softball Federation (ISF). Under the WBSC's organizational structure, the IBAF and ISF serve as the confederation's baseball and softball divisions, respectively. Each division is governed by an executive committee, while the WBSC is governed by an executive board.
The WBSC has 208 National Federation members in 141 countries and territories across Asia, Africa, the Americas, Europe, and Oceania. Professional baseball organizations as well as youth organizations are also included and form an arm of the WBSC as associate members. Headquartered in Pully, Switzerland, the WBSC was granted recognition as the sole competent global authority for both the sports of baseball and softball by the International Olympic Committee in 2013.
As the recognised governing body of baseball, softball, and Baseball5, the WBSC is charged with overseeing all international competitions. It holds the exclusive rights of all competitions, tournaments and world championships featuring national teams, including the Olympic Games, and WBSC-associated federations hold the right to organize and select national teams[1]
Discussions to merge the two separate world governing bodies for the sports of baseball and softball were sparked by a Memorandum of Understanding that saw baseball and softball leaders agree to form a joint bid to be added to the 2020 Olympic Games sports program.[2][3] Baseball and softball were dropped from the 2012 Summer Olympic program and were scheduled to be reinstated for the 2020 Olympics, but the 2020 Olympics were delayed due to the COVID-19 international pandemic. In August 2021, the International Olympic Committee announced that baseball and softball would not be part of the 2024 Paris Olympics.[4] Baseball5 is still set to feature in the 2026 Youth Olympics.
History
Following its exclusion of baseball and softball from the Summer Olympics in 2005,[5] the IOC reclassified baseball and softball as two disciplines of the same sport.[6] As the IOC's guidance indicated the necessity for baseball and softball to be jointly considered for reinstatement in the Olympic programme, the two independent International Federations set out on a path toward a full and complete merger.
In 2012, the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and the International Softball Federation (ISF) laid out the essential ground rules for partnership and began working on a constitution that would guide the merger and provide a framework for governance, ethics and operations. At a historic IBAF Congress in Tokyo in April 2013, the Constitution was ratified and since it had already been approved by an ISF working group empowered to do so, the WBSC was officially formalized and empowered.[citation needed]
The creation of a single federation allowed for the permanent alignment, merger and management of baseball and softball at the world level.[7] The merger resulted in an immediate boost to the governance, universality and gender equality of baseball and softball, criteria for an Olympic sport that are heavily valued by the IOC.[citation needed]
At the first-ever World Baseball Softball Congress—in Hammamet, Tunisia—Italy's Fraccari was elected to a seven-year term as the first president of WBSC, along with a fully elected Executive Board.[8]
Creation of Baseball5
In 2017,[9] the WBSC introduced a third discipline to be played at an international level, Baseball5 (B5), which is a five-on-five, five-inning game designed to be played with only a rubber ball on a small field. It is targeted at underserved communities,[10] as well as offering a low-cost and fast-paced entry point to baseball and softball in new places around the world.[11] The WBSC introduced it to aid its ultimate goal of having a billion-strong baseball-softball community by 2030.[12] A major difference between B5 and baseball/softball is that the game is played without a pitcher, with the batter starting each play with the ball.[13] It was inspired by various Latin American street games, such as "cuatro esquinas" (four corners) in Cuba,[14] and has been played in some international tournaments in the Americas and Europe,[15][11][16] as well as having been implemented in some schools in various countries.[17][18] It is due to feature in the 2026 Youth Olympic Games,[19] and has two World Cups for youth and senior players alternating each year starting in 2022, with both of these international events being played in a mixed-gender format.[20] The WBSC is also planning to, as part of its general push into E-Sports, introduce a video game version of Baseball5 in the near future.[21]
Coed slow pitch softball
The first official WBSC Coed Slow Pitch World Cup was greenlit on 9 June 2022, during a meeting by the WBSC Executive Board in Pully, Switzerland.[22][23] It was to be held in Guadalajara, Mexico in December 2023,[24] but it was cancelled in October 2023 due to logistical challenges.[25]
Organizational structure
The WBSC is governed by the executive board, which consists of fourteen members: president, secretary general, two vice presidents, baseball executive vice president, softball executive vice president, treasurer, four members at large, athlete representative for baseball, athlete representative for softball, and global ambassador.[26]
The Baseball Division is governed by an executive committee, which has thirteen members: president, secretary general, 2nd vice president, 3rd vice president, treasurer, three members at large, four continental vice presidents (one each for Africa, Americas, Europe, and Oceania), and executive director.[citation needed]
The Softball Division is governed by an executive committee that has twenty-three members: president, secretary general, 1st vice president, 2nd vice president, treasurer, twelve vice presidents (two each for Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America, and Oceania, and one each for North America and English-speaking Caribbean), two at-large members, two athlete representatives, immediate past president, and executive director.[citation needed]
The WBSC has four departments: media, finance, tournaments, and marketing. It also has several commissions.[citation needed]
Members
Besides its worldwide institutions, there are five regional governing bodies that oversee the game in the different continents and regions of the world.
- WBSC Africa (28 members)
- WBSC Americas (58 members)
- WBSC Asia (34 members)
- WBSC Europe (54 members)
- WBSC Oceania (24 members)
In total, WBSC recognizes 198 national associations, with 132 national baseball teams as well as 122 women's national teams.[27]
Unlike the ICC, the WBSC identifies associate members as those who particularly endorse international baseball and softball with their own leagues in partnership with the WBSC. These leagues support baseball and softball to the extent that they are major sports in their respective countries. The table to the right has all leagues along with the country hosted:[28]
Presidents
No | Name | Country | Org. | Took office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Leslie Mann | United States | IBF | 1938 | 1939 |
2 | Jaime Mariné | Cuba | 1940 | 1943 | |
3 | Jorge Reyes | Mexico | FIBA | 1944 | 1945 |
4 | Pablo Morales | Venezuela | 1946 | 1947 | |
5 | Chale Pereira | Nicaragua | 1948 | 1950 | |
— | Pablo Morales | Venezuela | 1951 | 1952 | |
6 | Carlos Manuel Zecca | Costa Rica | 1953 | 1968 | |
7 | Juan Isa | Netherlands Antilles | 1969 | 1975 | |
— | William Fehring | United States | FEMBA [a] | 1973 | 1974 |
— | Carlos García Solórzano | Nicaragua | 1975 | ||
8 | Manuel González Guerra | Cuba | AINBA | 1976 | 1979 |
— | Carlos García Solórzano [b] | Nicaragua | 1980 | 1981 | |
9 | Robert Smith | United States | IBAF | 1981 | 1993 |
10 | Aldo Notari | Italy | 1993 | 2006 | |
11 | Harvey Schiller | United States | 2007 | 2009 | |
12 | Riccardo Fraccari | Italy | 2009 | Incumbent | |
WBSC |
Tournaments
Current title holders
World Rankings
Men's baseball
Men's softball
|
Women's baseball
Women's softball
|
Baseball5 (Coed)
Rank | Change | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Chinese Taipei | 3306 | |
2 | 1 | Cuba | 2947 |
3 | 1 | Tunisia | 2535 |
4 | France | 2390 | |
5 | Japan | 2322 | |
6 | South Africa | 1929 | |
7 | 1 | Mexico | 1896 |
8 | 1 | South Korea | 1811 |
9 | China | 1476 | |
10 | Lithuania | 1342 | |
11 | Ghana | 1222 | |
12 | Turkey | 1144 | |
13 | 2 | Venezuela | 1127 |
14 | 1 | Malaysia | 1056 |
15 | 1 | Kenya | 1046 |
16 | Zambia | 798 | |
17 | Hong Kong | 778 | |
18 | Netherlands | 723 | |
19 | Belgium | 716 | |
20 | Italy | 702 | |
*New Rankings |
See also
Notes
- ^ The status of FEMBA, which broke away from FIBA from 1973 to 1975, is disputed.
- ^ Elected but did not take office due to the Nicaraguan Revolution. Robert Smith filled the role in an interim capacity.
- ^ Dates according to the WBSC. Other sources, including sports researcher Stephan Müller, offer slightly different dates.[30]
References
- ^ "WBSC Organisational Profile". wbsc.org. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "Baseball, softball agree on name". ESPN Olympics. ESPN. 17 December 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
- ^ Linden, Julian (8 September 2013). "Baseball-softball vow to fight on after Olympic rejection". Reuters. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^ "Breakdancing (yes, breakdancing) in, baseball, softball, karate out for 2024 Paris Olympics". USA Today. 6 August 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
- ^ Michaelis, Vicki (8 July 2015). "Baseball, softball bumped from Olympics". USA Today. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ^ Kolatch, Jonathan (3 September 2013). "Baseball and softball belong in the Olympics". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ^ "World Baseball and Softball Confederation sets out Olympic vision". British Baseball Federation. 3 April 2013. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ^ "Fraccari elected baseball-softball president". Yahoo Sports. Associated Press. 14 May 2014. Archived from the original on 30 October 2014. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ^ "Riccardo Fraccari: WBSC's culture of innovation brings series of firsts to 2022". insidethegames.biz. 17 December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- ^ Mackay, Duncan (19 June 2021). "Fraccari believes Baseball5 can offer refugees new opportunities". insidethegames.biz. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ a b "1st Urban Baseball5 international games staged at Foro Italico in Rome – 1960 Olympic venue". wbsc.org. 15 May 2018. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "WBSC reveals new logo for launch of new Baseball 5-on-5 Street competition in Cuba". wbsc.org. 14 November 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ Cooper, J. J. (1 March 2018). "WBSC Proposes New Street Baseball Game". Baseball America. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ WBSC (19 April 2019), "What is Baseball5?", YouTube, archived from the original on 16 November 2022, retrieved 6 October 2021
- ^ "Cuba wins the inaugural Baseball5 Americas Open, Venezuela second". wbsc.org. 21 April 2019. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "Bulgaria wins Balkan Baseball5 Championship". wbsc.org. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "Australian Gov puts Baseball5 in schools, reaching millions of youth". wbsc.org. 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "La France signe un partenariat pour introduire le Baseball5 à l'école". wbsc.org (in French). 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "Debut of Baseball5 at Youth Olympic Games postponed as next YOG shifted from 2022 to 2026". wbsc.org. 15 July 2020. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
- ^ "First-ever Baseball5 World Cup set for 2022 as WBSC announces five-on-five international calendar". wbsc.org. 2020. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "End-of-the-year message from WBSC President to the global Baseball Softball community". BFJ. 19 December 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- ^ "WBSC gives the go-ahead for first Co-ed Slowpitch World Cup". British Softball Federation. 20 June 2022. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
- ^ "WBSC Coed Slow Pitch Softball World Cup 2023 awarded to Guadalajara, Mexico; Dates confirmed in December". World Baseball Softball Confederation. 28 June 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "Blu Girls brace for World Cup". The Manila Times. 6 June 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- ^ "WBSC Coed Slow Pitch Softball World Cup 2023 cancelled". World Baseball Softball Confederation. 27 October 2023. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "스포츠토토"". Retrieved 16 July 2019.
- ^ "WBSC Members". World Baseball Softball Confederation. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
- ^ "Associated Members of the WBSC". World Baseball Softball Confederation. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "President". WBSC.org.
- ^ Stephan Müller (16 July 2019). "IBAF - International Baseball Federation (defunct)". Sport-record.de. Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
- ^ a b "Directory of WBSC Baseball World Cups". World Baseball Softball Confederation. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
- ^ "About World Baseball Classic". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Directory of Women's Softball World Cups". World Baseball Softball Confederation. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
- ^ "The WBSC World Ranking". WBSC. 27 November 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
- ^ "The WBSC Men's Softball World Ranking". WBSC. 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
- ^ "The WBSC Women's Baseball World Ranking". WBSC. 22 September 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.
- ^ "The WBSC Women's World Ranking". WBSC. 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ "The WBSC Baseball5 World Ranking". WBSC. 9 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
External links
- World Baseball Softball Confederation
- International baseball
- Baseball in Switzerland
- Baseball governing bodies
- International sports organisations based in Switzerland
- Organisations based in Lausanne
- Softball in Switzerland
- Softball governing bodies
- Sports organizations established in 2013
- Association of Summer Olympic International Federations
- Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations
- 2013 establishments in Switzerland