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Coordinates: 50°24′59″N 2°47′14″E / 50.4165°N 2.7873°E / 50.4165; 2.7873
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{{Short description|Hill in Pas-de-Calais, France}}
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[[File:Chapelle_du_monastère_de_la_Sainte-Croix_de_Riaumont_(Extérieur1).JPG | thumb | right]]
'''Riaumont ''' (literally meaning "royal mountain") is located on the hill of Riaumont, in the [[commune in France|commune]] of [[Liévin]], in the [[Pas-de-Calais]] ''[[département in France|département]]'' in northern [[France]], in the former province of [[Artois]]. It refers to a [[Benedictine]] monastic community, a children's residential village, and a [[Scouting|Scout]] group.


== History ==
'''Riaumont ''' (name meaning the "gold mount") is located on the hill of Riaumont, in the [[commune in France|commune]] of [[Liévin]], in the [[Pas-de-Calais]] ''[[département in France|département]]'' in northern [[France]], in the old country of [[Artois]]. It is a [[List of the catholic regular orders|monastic order]], a children village, and a [[Scouting|Scout]] group.
The village and religious community was first directed since its formation in the 1960s by Father Revet, until his death in 1986.


Built for young people at the request of the [[DDASS]] (the French social services) and the judges of [[Pas-de-Calais]], this centre and independent school<ref>"Ecole hors contrat" - one of a small number of schools independent of the Education Nationale.</ref> accepts children with disabilities like [[autism]]. The establishment was a main centre for children placed under the supervision of the DDASS. The French State financed the construction and the maintenance of the buildings as well as the teachers' salaries. The children have worked on the various building sites (receptions, farm, chapel, scout building, monastery, etc.), sometimes as a practical placement of vocational teaching courses, helping to transform the initial reception into a [[Catholic]] monastic centre. In parallel, Father Revet determined to set up a religious scouting movement.
== History ==
Founded by the Father Revet in the 1960s, it was directed a long time since the death of the latter mentioned in 1986 by the reverend father Jean-Paul Argouarc' H. Built for the young people at the request of the [[DDASS]] (French equivalent to DHSS and the judges of [[Pas-de-Calais]], this hearth and this independent (out of contract) school from the National Education Ministry receive problem childs. The establishment becomes a hearth of reception of the DDASS, which entrusts to it children placed under his supervision. The State finances the construction and the maintenance of several buildings as well as the wages of the teachers. The children work on the building sites for the construction of the buildings (hearths, closes, vault, local scout, monastery...), sometimes like practical application of technical teaching administered, which contributes to transform the reception centre into religious house. In parallel, the foundation of a "scout religious movement" is decided by the Revet father. In 1979, the DDASS points serious dysfunctions (conditions of hygiene and medical safety, [[Illtreatance on minor|illtreatance]]) and wishes to withdraw the children from any [[religious]] influence (principle of [[secularity]] of the institutions). It decides the closing of the hearth in April 1982. The establishment then accommodates children placed by their family, in particular children originating from South-east Asia.<ref>[http://www.riaumont.net Riaumont.net - Bienvenue sur Riaumont.net<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


In 1979, the DDASS found serious problems (poor hygiene, food safety conditions and maltreatment), and decided to close the centre in April 1982. The establishment now accommodates children removed by their families, in particular children originating from South-east [[Asia]].<ref>[https://www.riaumont.net/en/ Riaumont.net - welcome to Riaumont.net<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
== The religious order ==


== The religious order ==
The religious community of Sainte-Croix (Holy-Cross) celebrates the liturgy according to the extraordinary form of the [[Latin rite]], under the provisions of the Motu Proprio [[Summorum Pontificum]]. Its statutes confer a double origin to it: [[Order of Benoît saint|bénédictine]] (the monks are oblats Benedictines) and scout. The frieze and the dress of ceremony refer to religious [[military orders]]. The main symbol is the potencée, distinguished cross of the scouts of France and originatinf from the cross of [[kingdom of Jerusalem]].


The religious community of Sainte-Croix ([https://riaumont.net/en/sainte-croix-de-riaumont/ Holy-Cross of Riaumont]) celebrates the liturgy according to the 1962 form of the [[Roman Rite]], under the provisions of the motu proprio ''[[Summorum Pontificum]]''. Its states an attribute of a twofold origin: [[Order of Saint Benedict|Benedictine]] (the monks are Benedictine Oblates) and the scout movement. The frieze and the dress of ceremony refer to religious [[Military order (society)|military orders]]. The main symbol is the potent, distinguished cross of the scouts of [[France]] and originating from the cross of [[kingdom of Jerusalem]].
== The Children Village ==


== The Children Village ==
One can see works of the painter there [[Gerard Ambroselli]] (in particular a fresco in the vault) but also of the drawings and paintings original of the famous draughtsman and illustrator [[Pierre Joubert (illustrator)|Pierre Joubert]]. Scouting is omnipresent there and three principal buildings shelter these activities: "[[Godefroy de Bouillon]]", "Beaumanoir" and "Cedars".


People can see the works of the painter [[Gerard Ambroselli]] like the fresco in the canopy but also of the drawings and paintings originally from draughtsman and illustrator [[Pierre Joubert (illustrator)|Pierre Joubert]]. Scouting is ubiquitous and the three principal buildings do the activities: "[[Godefroy de Bouillon]]", "[[Beaumanoir]]" and "Cedars".
==== The boarding School ====


=== The boarding school ===
The children from sixth to ninth grade are accommodated with the boarding school [[Holy Jean Bosco]], located in the building "Beaumanoir". The pupils have been prepared for more than ten years for the official examination of [[Brevet des collèges]] (first French diploma, obtained after 4 years of junior high school) in the general and technical topics. The children subscribe to the "Hattemer course" (mail-given / correspondence course) and the courses are given by the brothers of Riaumont as well as by external voluntary teachers. The classes are far from numerous (between five to about fifteen pupils) and the pupils are all "boys of Riaumont" but the courses of catechism are also open to the children of the surroundings. The extracurricular activities are numerous: [[do-it-yourself]], [[froissartage]], [[penmanship]] and [[printing works]], film club, games in the castle, dealing with the farm and the animals, chorus, brass band and music, readings in the children's library, [[heraldic]] workshop, sports activities...


The children from sixth to ninth grade are accommodated with the boarding school [[Holy Jean Bosco]], located in the building "[[Beaumanoir]]". The pupils need to be prepared for more than ten years for the official examination of [[Brevet des collèges]] which is the first French diploma, obtained after 4 years of junior high school in general and technical areas. The children have to do the "[[Hattemer course]]" (mail-given / correspondence course) and the courses are given by the brothers of Riaumont as well as by external supply teachers. The classes are often small between five and about fifteen pupils and they are all the "boys of Riaumont" but the courses of [[catechism]] are also open to other children of different surroundings. The extracurricular activities are extensive: [[do-it-yourself]], [[froissartage]], [[penmanship]] and [[printing works]], [[filming|film]] club, games, dealing with the farm and the animals, singing, brass band and music, reading in the library, [[heraldic]] workshop, sports activities, etc.
==== Pedagogy ====


=== Pedagogy ===
The pedagogy of the school is presented in the form of a return to the Christian realism, inspired by [[scouting]] founded by [[Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell|Robert Baden-Powell]]. The teaching objective of the school is to carry out a fully Christian education ' ' taking as a starting point the realism thomist and the pedagogy of scouting ' '. It is a question of showing, by the practice, the benefits of the traditional scouting which joins again with the wisdom of philosophy [[Thomas d' Aquin|thomist]] in an original return to reality, by the practice of the campism and manual work. Concerning pedagogy scoute itself, some compare it to the description given by the historian of [[scoutng]] Jean-Jacques Gauthé in an article of the newspaper ''[[Le Monde]]'' of [[September 2]] [[1998]] entitled ' ' the Little Soldiers of scouting '': "Defense of the true scouting, since they estimate that this one was denatured by the Scouts de France [...] defense of the true faith through the mass of saint Pie V [...] dispute of the values resulting from the [[Revolution]] of 1789 [...] constant references to the counter-revolution of which they marry the topics [...] the values which they defend are those of the "going beyond of oneself" by demanding physical activities, virility sometimes resulting in a paramilitary style [...] the will to form a Catholic elite is manifest"


The pedagogy of the school is presented in the form of a return to the [[Christianity|Christian]] realism, inspired by [[scouting]] founded by [[Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell|Robert Baden-Powell]]. The teaching objective of the school is to carry out a full Christian education by taking it as a starting point of the realism thomist and the pedagogy of scouting. It is a question of showing, by the practice, the benefits of the traditional scouting which joins with the wisdom of a philosophical [[Thomas d' Aquin|thomist]] in to original reality, by the practice of manual work. Concerning pedagogy scouts compare some to the description given by the historian of [[scouting]] [[Jean-Jacques Gauthé]] in a newspaper article ''[[Le Monde]]'' on September 2, 1998, entitled ' ' the Little Soldiers of scouting '': "Defense of the true scouting, since they estimate that this one was denatured by the Scouts de France [...] defense of the true faith through the mass of saint Pie V [...] dispute of the values resulting from the [[Revolution]] of 1789 [...] constant references to the counter-revolution of which they relate to the topics [...] the values which they defend are those of the "ongoing beyond of oneself" by demanding physical activities, virility sometimes resulting in a paramilitary style [...] the testimony to form a Catholic elite is manifest"
== Scouting ==


== Scouting ==
Stemming from a troop of [[Scouts de France]] in the 1960s, the ''Association des Scouts et Guides de Riaumont'' (association of the [[Scouting|Scouts]] and [[Girl Guides|Guides]] of Riaumont) passed successively by [[Union Internationale des Guides et Scouts d'Europe|Scouts d'Europe]], Scouts Saint-George and the [[Association Française de Scouts et Guides Catholiques]]. It is today an association affiliated to the [[Éclaireurs Neutres de France]] (ENF), movement of [[Scouting]] founded in 1947, approved by the ministry for Youth and Sports. Each weekend, as well as at the time of the camp organized in July, the scouts units of Riaumont (willow, wolf cubs, guides, scouts, guides elder and lorry drivers) are opened to the children from outside. The village has some curiosities which milked with the scouting, a such monument with the memory of the scouts who died for France, a "scout" museum which gathers many badges and parts of uniform resulting from various associations scoutes or, still, various vestments and objects having belonged either to chaplains scouts, or with chaplains of the trenches, lasting it [[First World War]]. In addition, for the researchers and academics, the "scout laboratory" gathers many works, newspapers and writings various on scouting.


Stemming from a troop of [[Scouts de France]] in the 1960s, the ''Association des Scouts et Guides de Riaumont'' (Association of the [[Scouting|Scouts]] and [[Girl Guides|Guides]] of Riaumont) passed successively by [[Union Internationale des Guides et Scouts d'Europe|Scouts d'Europe]], [[Scouts Saint-George]] and the [[Association Française de Scouts et Guides Catholiques]]. It has been a federation affiliated for 15 years to the [[Eclaireurs Neutres de France]] (ENF), a movement of [[Scouting]] founded in 1947, approved by the ministry for [[Youth and Sports]]. Each weekend, as well as the camp starting every July, the Scout units of Riaumont (willow, wolf cubs, guides, scouts, guides elder and teamster) are opened to all children. The village has some curiosities which exploited with the Scouting, such monument with the memory of the Scouts who died in France, a "Scout" museum which gathers many badges and parts of uniform resulting from various associations or uniforms and objects which have may belonged to Scout chaplains, or with chaplains of the trenches, lasting until the [[First World War]]. In addition, for the researchers and academics, the "[https://riaumont.net/en/scoutisme/labo-scout/ Scouting Laboratory]" gathers many works, newspapers and readings on Scouting.
== The 2001 Case ==


==See also==
In June of 2001, the suicide inside of this institution of a 14 year old young person gives the opportunity to a general inspection of the establishment by the services of the prefecture of will [[Arras]] as well as the inspectors of the [[Aide social à l'enfance]] (social assistance to childhood, new name of the French DHSS), deputy on the spot who put out of cause the pedagogy of the establishment. "[[the Voice of North]]" had however published, in [[June 17]] [[2001]], an article which gave a particularly critical point of view. The village of Riaumont then publishes a right of reply. In addition, part of the family of the young boy addressed a letter aiming at restoring the truth which it considered deformed by the article in question. The other part of the family wished the withdrawal of the child of the boarding school. According to [[ADFI'S]] (Association for the defense of the family and the individual), "it is not a sectarian establishment but it is at the fringe". The ADFI, which is a recognized association of public utility, returned this conclusion without going to the place. This specific case, in spite of the media echo of which it was the object, does not call into question the work of education as the report of the inspectors of the Social Assistance to childhood dispatched on the sport after the incident underlines it.
* [https://riaumont.net/en Site of Riaumont]

* [https://riaumont.net/en/scoutisme/unites/le-clan-general-de-sonis/criteres-du-depart-routier/ Rover's training]
==See also==
* [http://www.riaumont.net Site of Riaumont]
* ''Riaumont: citadel of the hope. Life and the work of the Father Revet'' (Elor Editions, 1991). By Remi Fountain, journalist with the daily newspaper "[[Present (newspaper)|Present]] "
* ''Riaumont: citadel of the hope. Life and the work of the Father Revet'' (Elor Editions, 1991). By Remi Fountain, journalist with the daily newspaper "[[Present (newspaper)|Present]] "
* [http://www.remnantnewspaper.com/Archives/riaumont.htm The Remnant newspaper] 2005 Chartres Pilgrimage and the little Catholic Girls from Riaumont.
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ek4L9nQ1VGM Documentary on the Child abuse at Riaumont]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{coord|50.4165|N|2.7873|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}
[[Category:Scouting in France]]

[[Category:Pas-de-Calais]]
[[Category:Scouting and Guiding in France]]
[[Category:Geography of the Pas-de-Calais]]
[[Category:Ecclesia Dei]]
[[Category:Ecclesia Dei]]

[[fr:Riaumont]]

Latest revision as of 15:03, 26 November 2024

Riaumont (literally meaning "royal mountain") is located on the hill of Riaumont, in the commune of Liévin, in the Pas-de-Calais département in northern France, in the former province of Artois. It refers to a Benedictine monastic community, a children's residential village, and a Scout group.

History

[edit]

The village and religious community was first directed since its formation in the 1960s by Father Revet, until his death in 1986.

Built for young people at the request of the DDASS (the French social services) and the judges of Pas-de-Calais, this centre and independent school[1] accepts children with disabilities like autism. The establishment was a main centre for children placed under the supervision of the DDASS. The French State financed the construction and the maintenance of the buildings as well as the teachers' salaries. The children have worked on the various building sites (receptions, farm, chapel, scout building, monastery, etc.), sometimes as a practical placement of vocational teaching courses, helping to transform the initial reception into a Catholic monastic centre. In parallel, Father Revet determined to set up a religious scouting movement.

In 1979, the DDASS found serious problems (poor hygiene, food safety conditions and maltreatment), and decided to close the centre in April 1982. The establishment now accommodates children removed by their families, in particular children originating from South-east Asia.[2]

The religious order

[edit]

The religious community of Sainte-Croix (Holy-Cross of Riaumont) celebrates the liturgy according to the 1962 form of the Roman Rite, under the provisions of the motu proprio Summorum Pontificum. Its states an attribute of a twofold origin: Benedictine (the monks are Benedictine Oblates) and the scout movement. The frieze and the dress of ceremony refer to religious military orders. The main symbol is the potent, distinguished cross of the scouts of France and originating from the cross of kingdom of Jerusalem.

The Children Village

[edit]

People can see the works of the painter Gerard Ambroselli like the fresco in the canopy but also of the drawings and paintings originally from draughtsman and illustrator Pierre Joubert. Scouting is ubiquitous and the three principal buildings do the activities: "Godefroy de Bouillon", "Beaumanoir" and "Cedars".

The boarding school

[edit]

The children from sixth to ninth grade are accommodated with the boarding school Holy Jean Bosco, located in the building "Beaumanoir". The pupils need to be prepared for more than ten years for the official examination of Brevet des collèges which is the first French diploma, obtained after 4 years of junior high school in general and technical areas. The children have to do the "Hattemer course" (mail-given / correspondence course) and the courses are given by the brothers of Riaumont as well as by external supply teachers. The classes are often small between five and about fifteen pupils and they are all the "boys of Riaumont" but the courses of catechism are also open to other children of different surroundings. The extracurricular activities are extensive: do-it-yourself, froissartage, penmanship and printing works, film club, games, dealing with the farm and the animals, singing, brass band and music, reading in the library, heraldic workshop, sports activities, etc.

Pedagogy

[edit]

The pedagogy of the school is presented in the form of a return to the Christian realism, inspired by scouting founded by Robert Baden-Powell. The teaching objective of the school is to carry out a full Christian education by taking it as a starting point of the realism thomist and the pedagogy of scouting. It is a question of showing, by the practice, the benefits of the traditional scouting which joins with the wisdom of a philosophical thomist in to original reality, by the practice of manual work. Concerning pedagogy scouts compare some to the description given by the historian of scouting Jean-Jacques Gauthé in a newspaper article Le Monde on September 2, 1998, entitled ' ' the Little Soldiers of scouting : "Defense of the true scouting, since they estimate that this one was denatured by the Scouts de France [...] defense of the true faith through the mass of saint Pie V [...] dispute of the values resulting from the Revolution of 1789 [...] constant references to the counter-revolution of which they relate to the topics [...] the values which they defend are those of the "ongoing beyond of oneself" by demanding physical activities, virility sometimes resulting in a paramilitary style [...] the testimony to form a Catholic elite is manifest"

Scouting

[edit]

Stemming from a troop of Scouts de France in the 1960s, the Association des Scouts et Guides de Riaumont (Association of the Scouts and Guides of Riaumont) passed successively by Scouts d'Europe, Scouts Saint-George and the Association Française de Scouts et Guides Catholiques. It has been a federation affiliated for 15 years to the Eclaireurs Neutres de France (ENF), a movement of Scouting founded in 1947, approved by the ministry for Youth and Sports. Each weekend, as well as the camp starting every July, the Scout units of Riaumont (willow, wolf cubs, guides, scouts, guides elder and teamster) are opened to all children. The village has some curiosities which exploited with the Scouting, such monument with the memory of the Scouts who died in France, a "Scout" museum which gathers many badges and parts of uniform resulting from various associations or uniforms and objects which have may belonged to Scout chaplains, or with chaplains of the trenches, lasting until the First World War. In addition, for the researchers and academics, the "Scouting Laboratory" gathers many works, newspapers and readings on Scouting.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Ecole hors contrat" - one of a small number of schools independent of the Education Nationale.
  2. ^ Riaumont.net - welcome to Riaumont.net

50°24′59″N 2°47′14″E / 50.4165°N 2.7873°E / 50.4165; 2.7873