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The '''Yosemite Park and Curry Company''' (YP&CC), one of the longest-operating concessioners in the [[National_Park_Service|National Park System]], played a pivotal role in shaping the visitor experience at [[Yosemite National Park]] as its chief [[Concession_(contract)|concessionaire]] from 1925 to 1993.<ref name="YPCC Collection">"Yosemite Park and Curry Company Collection," Online Archive of California. [https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark%3A/13030/c8n302f3/?utm_source=chatgpt.com]</ref><ref name="100 Years in Yosemite">Russell, Carl P. ''100 Years in Yosemite: The Story of a Great National Park''. [https://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/one_hundred_years_in_yosemite/hotels.html]</ref>
The '''Yosemite Park and Curry Company''' (YP&CC), one of the longest-operating concessioners in the [[National_Park_Service|National Park System]], played a pivotal role in shaping the visitor experience at [[Yosemite National Park]] as its chief [[Concession_(contract)|concessionaire]] from 1925 to 1993.<ref name="YPCC Collection">"Yosemite Park and Curry Company Collection," Online Archive of California. [https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark%3A/13030/c8n302f3/?utm_source=chatgpt.com]</ref><ref name="100 Years in Yosemite">Russell, Carl P. ''100 Years in Yosemite: The Story of a Great National Park''. [https://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/one_hundred_years_in_yosemite/hotels.html]</ref>
Formed through the merger of two major park concessionaires, Yosemite National Park Company and Curry Camping Company, YP&CC set key precedents for national park operations.<ref name="NRHP 1979">{{Cite report |author=United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service |title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form |date=September 11, 1979 |url=https://npshistory.com/publications/yose/nr-camp-curry-hd.pdf}}</ref><ref name="YPCC Collection" /> YP&CC’s contributions, including the development of winter sports, cultural events, recreational facilities, and the luxury [[Ahwahnee Hotel]], helped establish Yosemite as a premier [[Tourist_attraction#Tourist_destination|tourist destination]] and influenced tourism infrastructure across national parks.<ref name="YPCC Collection" />
Formed through the merger of two major park concessionaires, Yosemite National Park Company and Curry Camping Company, YP&CC set key precedents for national park operations.<ref name="NRHP 1979">{{Cite report |author=United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service |title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form |date=September 11, 1979 |url=https://npshistory.com/publications/yose/nr-camp-curry-hd.pdf}}</ref><ref name="YPCC Collection" /> YP&CC's contributions, including the development of winter sports, cultural events, recreational facilities, and the luxury [[Ahwahnee Hotel]], helped establish Yosemite as a premier [[Tourist_attraction#Tourist_destination|tourist destination]] and influenced tourism infrastructure across national parks.<ref name="YPCC Collection" />


=== History ===
== History ==


==== Formation and Early Years ====
=== Formation and Early Years ===
The Yosemite Park and Curry Company (YP&CC) was formed through the merger of the Yosemite National Park Company and the [[Curry_Village|Curry Camping Company]].<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger">"Yosemite Camps Join Interests," ''Stockton Independent'', Volume 128, Number 22, 22 February 1925. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SDI19250222&e=------192-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company-------]</ref> This merger was part of a decade-long initiative by [[National Park Service]] Director [[Stephen Mather]] to streamline operations within [[Yosemite National Park]] for improved service and efficiency.<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger" /> The merger, involving properties valued at $2.5 million, was approved by Secretary of the Interior [[Hubert Work]] and Mather, and was considered timely due to the anticipated increase in tourism from a new [[California_State_Route_140|all-year road]] that was being built to Yosemite.<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger" /><ref name="YPCC Collection" />
The Yosemite Park and Curry Company (YP&CC) was formed through the merger of the Yosemite National Park Company and the [[Curry_Village|Curry Camping Company]].<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger">"Yosemite Camps Join Interests," ''Stockton Independent'', Volume 128, Number 22, 22 February 1925. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SDI19250222&e=------192-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company-------]</ref> This merger was part of a decade-long initiative by [[National Park Service]] Director [[Stephen Mather]] to streamline operations within [[Yosemite National Park]] for improved service and efficiency.<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger" /> The merger, involving properties valued at $2.5 million, was approved by Secretary of the Interior [[Hubert Work]] and Mather, and was considered timely due to the anticipated increase in tourism from a new [[California_State_Route_140|all-year road]] that was being built to Yosemite.<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger" /><ref name="YPCC Collection" />


The merger combined key operations such as the Yosemite Transportation System, hotels, stores, and garages in the park, such as the [[Glacier Point Hotel]], [[Wawona Hotel]], and [[Curry_Village|Camp Curry]].<ref name="YPCC Collection" /> A.B.C. Dohrmann, president of the Yosemite National Park Company, became the chairman of the new board, with [[Donald Tresidder]] of the [[Curry_Village|Curry Camping Company]] serving as president and general manager. The merger created the largest tourism operation of its kind.<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger" /> By 1947, approximately 1,250 people were employed during the summer months.<ref name="100 Years in Yosemite" />
The merger combined key operations such as the Yosemite Transportation System, hotels, stores, and garages in the park, such as the [[Glacier Point Hotel]], [[Wawona Hotel]], and [[Curry_Village|Camp Curry]].<ref name="YPCC Collection" /> A.B.C. Dohrmann, president of the Yosemite National Park Company, became the chairman of the new board, with [[Donald Tresidder]] of the [[Curry_Village|Curry Camping Company]] serving as president and general manager. The merger created the largest tourism operation of its kind.<ref name="Yosemite Camps Merger" /> By 1947, approximately 1,250 people were employed during the summer months.<ref name="100 Years in Yosemite" />


==== Expansion and Acquisitions ====
=== Expansion and Acquisitions ===
[[File:Map made from the original watercolor and ink drawing by Jo Mora from 1931 of Yosemite Valley looking east with cartoon-like (9ddd5213-1dd8-b71b-0bdd-e37eba835e29).jpg|thumb|1931 visitor map featuring depictions of Yosemite's scenery, buildings, and activities, printed by the Yosemite Park and Curry Company.]]
[[File:Map made from the original watercolor and ink drawing by Jo Mora from 1931 of Yosemite Valley looking east with cartoon-like (9ddd5213-1dd8-b71b-0bdd-e37eba835e29).jpg|thumb|1931 visitor map featuring depictions of Yosemite's scenery, buildings, and activities, printed by the Yosemite Park and Curry Company.]]


YP&CC also played a pivotal role in the development of the [[Ahwahnee Hotel]], which was conceived in the 1920s to provide luxury accommodations in the park.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /> In 1925, as YP&CC consolidated its operations, it took control of the hotel’s development and partnered with architect Arthur Brown Jr. to design the structure and [[Phyllis Ackerman]] to design the interior.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref name="Ahwahnee Modern Hotel">"Ahwahnee is Modern Hotel," ''Madera Tribune'', Volume XXXIX, Number 96, 24 February 1927. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=MT19270224.2.31&srpos=2&e=------192-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company+Ahwahnee+Hotel-------]</ref>
YP&CC also played a pivotal role in the development of the [[Ahwahnee Hotel]], which was conceived in the 1920s to provide luxury accommodations in the park.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /> In 1925, as YP&CC consolidated its operations, it took control of the hotel's development and partnered with architect Arthur Brown Jr. to design the structure and [[Phyllis Ackerman]] to design the interior.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref name="Ahwahnee Modern Hotel">"Ahwahnee is Modern Hotel," ''Madera Tribune'', Volume XXXIX, Number 96, 24 February 1927. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=MT19270224.2.31&srpos=2&e=------192-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company+Ahwahnee+Hotel-------]</ref>
The hotel, which opened in 1927, combined [[Visual_arts_of_the_Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas|Native American]], [[Art_Deco|Art Deco]], and [[Arts_and_Crafts_movement|Arts and Crafts]] design elements, establishing it as one of the most distinctive and luxurious hotels in the national park system.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref name="Ahwahnee Modern Hotel" />
The hotel, which opened in 1927, combined [[Visual_arts_of_the_Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas|Native American]], [[Art Deco]], and [[Arts_and_Crafts_movement|Arts and Crafts]] design elements, establishing it as one of the most distinctive and luxurious hotels in the national park system.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref name="Ahwahnee Modern Hotel" />


The Ahwahnee Hotel became a symbol of Yosemite’s dedication to attracting upscale visitors, further solidifying the park's status as a premier destination for high-end tourism.<ref name="YPCC Collection" />
The Ahwahnee Hotel became a symbol of Yosemite's dedication to attracting upscale visitors, further solidifying the park's status as a premier destination for high-end tourism.<ref name="YPCC Collection" />


YP&CC purchased the Degnan Family’s Valley concession, founded in 1898, in 1974.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref>"The Degnan Family," National Park Service. [https://www.nps.gov/yose/learn/historyculture/degnans.htm]</ref>
YP&CC purchased the Degnan Family's Valley concession, founded in 1898, in 1974.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref>"The Degnan Family," National Park Service. [https://www.nps.gov/yose/learn/historyculture/degnans.htm]</ref>


==== Winter Sports and Recreation ====
=== Winter Sports and Recreation ===
YP&CC played a significant role in the development of winter sports at Yosemite.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /> In 1935, the company completed the construction of [[Badger_Pass_Ski_Area|Badger Pass Ski Lodge]], which became California’s first [[Ski#Alpine|downhill ski]] area.<ref>"Badger Pass in Yosemite Easily Reached by Good Roads," ''Oakland Tribune'', Volume 124, Number 26, 26 January 1936. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=OT19360126.1.36&srpos=1&e=------193-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company+Badger+Pass]</ref> YP&CC also founded the Yosemite Winter Club and introduced the iconic [[Bracebridge Dinner]], a seasonal event started in 1927 that became a hallmark of Yosemite's cultural offerings.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref>"A California Tradition: Yosemite’s Bracebridge Dinner," ''Desert Sun'', 21 December 1978. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=DS19781221.2.150&srpos=2&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN-Bracebridge+Dinner]</ref>
YP&CC played a significant role in the development of winter sports at Yosemite.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /> In 1935, the company completed the construction of [[Badger_Pass_Ski_Area|Badger Pass Ski Lodge]], which became California's first [[Ski#Alpine|downhill ski]] area.<ref>"Badger Pass in Yosemite Easily Reached by Good Roads," ''Oakland Tribune'', Volume 124, Number 26, 26 January 1936. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=OT19360126.1.36&srpos=1&e=------193-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company+Badger+Pass]</ref> YP&CC also founded the Yosemite Winter Club and introduced the iconic [[Bracebridge Dinner]], a seasonal event started in 1927 that became a hallmark of Yosemite's cultural offerings.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref>"A California Tradition: Yosemite's Bracebridge Dinner," ''Desert Sun'', 21 December 1978. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=DS19781221.2.150&srpos=2&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN-Bracebridge+Dinner]</ref>


Additionally, YP&CC expanded the [[High Sierra Camps]], which offered guided camping trips in the park’s backcountry, and founded the Yosemite Mountaineering School in 1969 to promote climbing and outdoor recreation.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref>"Price is X-C Pick," ''Press Democrat'', Volume 121, Number 282, 21 September 1978. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SRPD19780921&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN-%22Yosemite+Mountaineering+School%22]</ref>
Additionally, YP&CC expanded the [[High Sierra Camps]], which offered guided camping trips in the park's backcountry, and founded the Yosemite Mountaineering School in 1969 to promote climbing and outdoor recreation.<ref name="YPCC Collection" /><ref>"Price is X-C Pick," ''Press Democrat'', Volume 121, Number 282, 21 September 1978. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=SRPD19780921&e=-------en--20--1--txt-txIN-%22Yosemite+Mountaineering+School%22]</ref>


==== Ownership Changes and Final Years ====
=== Ownership Changes and Final Years ===
YP&CC remained a family-controlled corporation until the death of Mary Curry Tressider in 1970. Following several ownership changes, [[MCA_Inc.|MCA, Inc.]] took control of the company in 1973.<ref>"Park Concessionaires Admit Mismanagement," ''Desert Sun'', 13 April 1976. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=DS19760413.2.52&srpos=2&e=------197-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company+MCA]</ref> In 1993, the National Park Service awarded a 15-year concession contract to [[Delaware North]], effectively ending YP&CC's decades-long operation under the Curry family.<ref>Lucas, James. "The Yosemite Trademark Dispute Explained," Climbing, 16 March 2016. [https://www.climbing.com/news/the-yosemite-name-dispute-explained/]</ref> The company was renamed Yosemite Concession Services.
YP&CC remained a family-controlled corporation until the death of Mary Curry Tressider in 1970. Following several ownership changes, [[MCA_Inc.|MCA, Inc.]] took control of the company in 1973.<ref>"Park Concessionaires Admit Mismanagement," ''Desert Sun'', 13 April 1976. [https://cdnc.ucr.edu/?a=d&d=DS19760413.2.52&srpos=2&e=------197-en--20--1--txt-txIN-Yosemite+Park+and+Curry+Company+MCA]</ref> In 1993, the National Park Service awarded a 15-year concession contract to [[Delaware North]], effectively ending YP&CC's decades-long operation under the Curry family.<ref>Lucas, James. "The Yosemite Trademark Dispute Explained," Climbing, 16 March 2016. [https://www.climbing.com/news/the-yosemite-name-dispute-explained/]</ref> The company was renamed Yosemite Concession Services.


=== See Also ===
== See Also ==
{{div col|colwidth=23em}}
{{div col|colwidth=23em}}
* [[Yosemite National Park]]
* [[Yosemite National Park]]
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Hospitality companies established in 1925]]
[[Category:Business services companies established in 1925]]
[[Category:1925 establishments in California]]
[[Category:1993 disestablishments in California]]

Latest revision as of 22:09, 26 November 2024

Yosemite Park and Curry Company
Company typePrivate
IndustryHospitality management
Founded1925
FounderDonald Tresidder
Headquarters
Yosemite National Park
,
U.S.
Area served
Yosemite National Park
Key people
  • David A. Curry and Jennie Curry (Co-Founders)
  • D. J. Desmond
  • Mary Curry Tressider
Services
  • Parks & Resorts
  • Travel Hospitality

The Yosemite Park and Curry Company (YP&CC), one of the longest-operating concessioners in the National Park System, played a pivotal role in shaping the visitor experience at Yosemite National Park as its chief concessionaire from 1925 to 1993.[1][2] Formed through the merger of two major park concessionaires, Yosemite National Park Company and Curry Camping Company, YP&CC set key precedents for national park operations.[3][1] YP&CC's contributions, including the development of winter sports, cultural events, recreational facilities, and the luxury Ahwahnee Hotel, helped establish Yosemite as a premier tourist destination and influenced tourism infrastructure across national parks.[1]

History

[edit]

Formation and Early Years

[edit]

The Yosemite Park and Curry Company (YP&CC) was formed through the merger of the Yosemite National Park Company and the Curry Camping Company.[4] This merger was part of a decade-long initiative by National Park Service Director Stephen Mather to streamline operations within Yosemite National Park for improved service and efficiency.[4] The merger, involving properties valued at $2.5 million, was approved by Secretary of the Interior Hubert Work and Mather, and was considered timely due to the anticipated increase in tourism from a new all-year road that was being built to Yosemite.[4][1]

The merger combined key operations such as the Yosemite Transportation System, hotels, stores, and garages in the park, such as the Glacier Point Hotel, Wawona Hotel, and Camp Curry.[1] A.B.C. Dohrmann, president of the Yosemite National Park Company, became the chairman of the new board, with Donald Tresidder of the Curry Camping Company serving as president and general manager. The merger created the largest tourism operation of its kind.[4] By 1947, approximately 1,250 people were employed during the summer months.[2]

Expansion and Acquisitions

[edit]
1931 visitor map featuring depictions of Yosemite's scenery, buildings, and activities, printed by the Yosemite Park and Curry Company.

YP&CC also played a pivotal role in the development of the Ahwahnee Hotel, which was conceived in the 1920s to provide luxury accommodations in the park.[1] In 1925, as YP&CC consolidated its operations, it took control of the hotel's development and partnered with architect Arthur Brown Jr. to design the structure and Phyllis Ackerman to design the interior.[1][5] The hotel, which opened in 1927, combined Native American, Art Deco, and Arts and Crafts design elements, establishing it as one of the most distinctive and luxurious hotels in the national park system.[1][5]

The Ahwahnee Hotel became a symbol of Yosemite's dedication to attracting upscale visitors, further solidifying the park's status as a premier destination for high-end tourism.[1]

YP&CC purchased the Degnan Family's Valley concession, founded in 1898, in 1974.[1][6]

Winter Sports and Recreation

[edit]

YP&CC played a significant role in the development of winter sports at Yosemite.[1] In 1935, the company completed the construction of Badger Pass Ski Lodge, which became California's first downhill ski area.[7] YP&CC also founded the Yosemite Winter Club and introduced the iconic Bracebridge Dinner, a seasonal event started in 1927 that became a hallmark of Yosemite's cultural offerings.[1][8]

Additionally, YP&CC expanded the High Sierra Camps, which offered guided camping trips in the park's backcountry, and founded the Yosemite Mountaineering School in 1969 to promote climbing and outdoor recreation.[1][9]

Ownership Changes and Final Years

[edit]

YP&CC remained a family-controlled corporation until the death of Mary Curry Tressider in 1970. Following several ownership changes, MCA, Inc. took control of the company in 1973.[10] In 1993, the National Park Service awarded a 15-year concession contract to Delaware North, effectively ending YP&CC's decades-long operation under the Curry family.[11] The company was renamed Yosemite Concession Services.

See Also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Yosemite Park and Curry Company Collection," Online Archive of California. [1]
  2. ^ a b Russell, Carl P. 100 Years in Yosemite: The Story of a Great National Park. [2]
  3. ^ United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service (September 11, 1979). National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form (PDF) (Report).
  4. ^ a b c d "Yosemite Camps Join Interests," Stockton Independent, Volume 128, Number 22, 22 February 1925. [3]
  5. ^ a b "Ahwahnee is Modern Hotel," Madera Tribune, Volume XXXIX, Number 96, 24 February 1927. [4]
  6. ^ "The Degnan Family," National Park Service. [5]
  7. ^ "Badger Pass in Yosemite Easily Reached by Good Roads," Oakland Tribune, Volume 124, Number 26, 26 January 1936. [6]
  8. ^ "A California Tradition: Yosemite's Bracebridge Dinner," Desert Sun, 21 December 1978. [7]
  9. ^ "Price is X-C Pick," Press Democrat, Volume 121, Number 282, 21 September 1978. [8]
  10. ^ "Park Concessionaires Admit Mismanagement," Desert Sun, 13 April 1976. [9]
  11. ^ Lucas, James. "The Yosemite Trademark Dispute Explained," Climbing, 16 March 2016. [10]
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