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{{Use American English|date=October 2024}}
{{short description|American actor (1914–2010)}}
{{short description|American actor (1914–2010)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}}
{{sources|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Kevin McCarthy
| name = Kevin McCarthy
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| birth_name =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1914|2|15}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1914|2|15}}
| birth_place = [[Seattle]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Seattle]], Washington, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|2010|9|11|1914|2|15}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2010|9|11|1914|2|15}}
| death_place = [[Hyannis, Massachusetts]], U.S.
| death_place = [[Hyannis, Massachusetts]], U.S.
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| website =
| website =
}}
}}
'''Kevin McCarthy''' (February 15, 1914 – September 11, 2010)<ref>{{cite news |last=McLellan |first=Dennis |url=http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-kevin-mccarthy-20100913,0,7898882.story?track=rss |title=Kevin McCarthy obituary: 'Body Snatchers' actor McCarthy dies |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=February 15, 1914 |access-date=September 12, 2010}}</ref> was an American stage, film and television actor remembered as the male lead in the horror science fiction film ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' (1956).<ref name="NYT091310" />
'''Kevin McCarthy''' (February 15, 1914 – September 11, 2010)<ref>{{cite news |last=McLellan |first=Dennis |url=http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-kevin-mccarthy-20100913,0,7898882.story?track=rss |title=Kevin McCarthy obituary: 'Body Snatchers' actor McCarthy dies |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=February 15, 1914 |access-date=September 12, 2010}}</ref> was an American stage, film and television actor, remembered as the male lead in the horror science fiction film ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' (1956).<ref name="NYT091310" />


Following several television guest roles, McCarthy gave his first credited film performance in ''[[Death of a Salesman (1951 film)|Death of a Salesman]]'' (1951), portraying Biff Loman to [[Fredric March]]'s Willy Loman. The role earned him a [[Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe Award]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Kevin McCarthy|url=https://www.goldenglobes.com/person/kevin-mccarthy|website=GoldenGlobes.com|publisher=[[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]]|access-date=December 18, 2017}}</ref> and a nomination for the [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]].<ref>{{cite web|title=THE 24TH ACADEMY AWARDS – 1952|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1952|website=Oscars.org|publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences]]|access-date=December 18, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Montgomery Clift: A Biography |first=Patricia |last=Bosworth |page=225 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rNi9ksSb92sC&q=kevin+mccarthy |publisher=Harcourt Brace Jovanovich |edition=1st |date=March 1, 1978 |isbn=978-0-15-162123-1}}</ref>
Following several television guest roles, McCarthy gave his first credited film performance in ''[[Death of a Salesman (1951 film)|Death of a Salesman]]'' (1951), portraying Biff Loman to [[Fredric March]]'s Willy Loman. The role earned him a [[Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe Award]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Kevin McCarthy|url=https://www.goldenglobes.com/person/kevin-mccarthy|website=GoldenGlobes.com|publisher=[[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]]|access-date=December 18, 2017}}</ref> and a nomination for the [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]].<ref>{{cite web|title=THE 24TH ACADEMY AWARDS – 1952|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1952|website=Oscars.org|publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences]]|access-date=December 18, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Montgomery Clift: A Biography |first=Patricia |last=Bosworth |page=225 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rNi9ksSb92sC&q=kevin+mccarthy |publisher=Harcourt Brace Jovanovich |edition=1st |date=March 1, 1978 |isbn=978-0-15-162123-1}}</ref>


==Early life==
==Early life==
Kevin McCarthy was born in [[Seattle]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]], the son of Roy Winfield McCarthy and Martha Therese (née Preston).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/1/Kevin-McCarthy.html |title=Kevin McCarthy Biography (1914-) |publisher=film reference |access-date=April 26, 2015}}</ref> McCarthy's father was descended from a wealthy Irish American family based in [[Minnesota]]. His mother was born in Washington State to a [[Protestant]] father and a non-observant [[Jewish]] mother; McCarthy's mother converted to Roman Catholicism before her marriage.<ref name=kni>{{cite web| title=Mary McCarthy, age 11, returns to Seattle to live with her maternal grandparents in 1923.| publisher=HistoryLink.org| url=http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=pf_output.cfm&file_id=8425| access-date=September 12, 2010}}</ref> He was the brother of author [[Mary McCarthy (author)|Mary McCarthy]], and a distant cousin of U.S. Senator and presidential candidate [[Eugene McCarthy]] of Minnesota. His parents both died in the [[Spanish flu|1918 flu pandemic]], and the four children went to live with relatives in [[Minneapolis]]. After five years of near-[[Charles Dickens|Dickensian]] mistreatment, described in Mary McCarthy's memoirs, the children were separated: Mary lived with their maternal grandparents, and Kevin and his younger brothers were raised by relatives in Minneapolis.<ref name="NYT091310" /> McCarthy graduated in 1932 from [[Campion High School]] in [[Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin|Prairie du Chien]], [[Wisconsin]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.campion-knights.org/Notables/ |title=Campion Graduate Notables... |access-date=April 26, 2015}}</ref> and then attended the [[University of Minnesota]], where he appeared in his first play, Shakespeare's ''[[Henry IV, Part 1]]'', and discovered a love of acting.
McCarthy was born in [[Seattle]], Washington, the son of Roy Winfield McCarthy and Martha Therese (née Preston).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/1/Kevin-McCarthy.html |title=Kevin McCarthy Biography (1914-) |publisher=film reference |access-date=April 26, 2015}}</ref> His father was descended from a wealthy Irish American family based in [[Minnesota]]. His mother was born in Washington State to a [[Protestant]] father and a non-observant Jewish mother; McCarthy's mother converted to Roman Catholicism before her marriage.<ref name=kni>{{cite web| title=Mary McCarthy, age 11, returns to Seattle to live with her maternal grandparents in 1923.| publisher=HistoryLink.org| url=http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=pf_output.cfm&file_id=8425| access-date=September 12, 2010}}</ref> He was the brother of author [[Mary McCarthy (author)|Mary McCarthy]], and a distant cousin of U.S. Senator and presidential candidate [[Eugene McCarthy]] of Minnesota. His parents both died in the [[Spanish flu|1918 flu pandemic]], and the four children went to live with relatives in [[Minneapolis]]. After five years of near-[[Charles Dickens|Dickensian]] mistreatment, described in Mary McCarthy's memoirs, the children were separated: Mary lived with their maternal grandparents, and Kevin and his younger brothers were raised by relatives in Minneapolis.<ref name="NYT091310" /> McCarthy graduated in 1932 from [[Campion High School]] in [[Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin|Prairie du Chien]], Wisconsin,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.campion-knights.org/Notables/ |title=Campion Graduate Notables... |access-date=April 26, 2015}}</ref> then attended the [[University of Minnesota]], where he appeared in his first play, Shakespeare's ''[[Henry IV, Part 1]]'', and discovered a love of acting.


==Career==
==Career==
===Early career and military service===
===Early career and military service===
During his service in [[World War II]] in the [[United States Army Air Forces]], in addition to his acting career, McCarthy appeared in a number of training films. At least one of these films (covering the [[Boeing B-17]]), has been distributed on [[DVD]]. McCarthy was a founding member of The [[Actors Studio]].<ref>{{cite book| quote=Lewis' class included Herbert Berghof, Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, Mildred Dunnock, Tom Ewell, John Forsythe, Anne Jackson, Sidney Lumet, Kevin McCarthy, Karl Malden, E.G. Marshall, Patricia Neal, William Redfield, Jerome Robbins, Maureen Stapleton, Beatrice Straight, Eli Wallach, and David Wayne.| first=David| last=Garfield| title=A Player's Place: The Story of the Actors Studio| year=1980| publisher=MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc.| location=New York| isbn=978-0-02-542650-4| page=52| chapter=Birth of The Actors Studio: 1947–1950| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PCZaAAAAMAAJ&q=tom+ewell|url-access=subscription }}</ref>
During his service in [[World War II]] in the [[United States Army Air Forces]], in addition to his acting career, McCarthy appeared in a number of training films. At least one of these films (covering the [[Boeing B-17]]), has been distributed on DVD. McCarthy was a founding member of The [[Actors Studio]].<ref>{{cite book| quote=Lewis' class included Herbert Berghof, Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, Mildred Dunnock, Tom Ewell, John Forsythe, Anne Jackson, Sidney Lumet, Kevin McCarthy, Karl Malden, E.G. Marshall, Patricia Neal, William Redfield, Jerome Robbins, Maureen Stapleton, Beatrice Straight, Eli Wallach, and David Wayne.| first=David| last=Garfield| title=A Player's Place: The Story of the Actors Studio| year=1980| publisher=MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc.| location=New York| isbn=978-0-02-542650-4| page=52| chapter=Birth of The Actors Studio: 1947–1950| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PCZaAAAAMAAJ&q=tom+ewell|url-access=subscription }}</ref>


===Breakthrough in film===
===Breakthrough in film===
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===1956–1975===
===1956–1975===
[[File:Kevin McCarthy in Invasion of the Body Snatchers trailer.jpg|thumb|left|upright|McCarthy in ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' (1956)]]
[[File:Kevin McCarthy in Invasion of the Body Snatchers trailer.jpg|thumb|left|upright|McCarthy in ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' (1956)]]
His starring roles include the lead in the science fiction film classic ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' (1956), which remains the film for which he is most widely known. On television, he starred the short-lived series ''[[Harold Robbins' The Survivors|The Survivors]]'' (1969) with [[Lana Turner]]. He also appeared as a guest star in many television programs, playing a wide variety of character roles.
His starring roles include the lead in the science fiction film classic ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' (1956), which remains the film for which he is most widely known.{{opinion|date=October 2022}}{{cn|date=October 2022}} On television, he starred in the short-lived series ''[[Harold Robbins' The Survivors|The Survivors]]'' (1969) with [[Lana Turner]]. He also appeared as a guest star in many television programs, playing a wide variety of character roles.


McCarthy appeared with [[Alexis Smith]] in the NBC [[anthology series]] ''[[The Joseph Cotten Show]]'' in the episode "We Who Love Her" (1956). He was cast in an episode of the religion anthology series ''[[Crossroads (1955 TV series)|Crossroads]]''. McCarthy appeared in the 1959 episode "The Wall Between" of [[Columbia Broadcasting System|CBS]]'s ''[[The DuPont Show with June Allyson]]''. He guest-starred in a classic episode of CBS's ''[[The Twilight Zone]]'' entitled "[[Long Live Walter Jameson]]" (1960) as the title character.
McCarthy appeared with [[Alexis Smith]] in the NBC [[anthology series]] ''[[The Joseph Cotten Show]]'' in the episode "We Who Love Her" (1956). He was cast in an episode of the religion anthology series ''[[Crossroads (1955 TV series)|Crossroads]]''. McCarthy appeared in the 1959 episode "The Wall Between" of [[Columbia Broadcasting System|CBS]]'s ''[[The DuPont Show with June Allyson]]''. He guest-starred in a classic episode of CBS's ''[[The Twilight Zone]]'' entitled "[[Long Live Walter Jameson]]" (1960) as the title character.


McCarthy made two appearances on ''[[The Rifleman]]'', starring [[Chuck Connors]] and [[Johnny Crawford]]. He portrayed the historical [[Mark Twain]] in "The Shattered Idol" (episode 120; original air date: December 4, 1961) and Winslow Quince in "Suspicion" (episode 157; original air date: January 14, 1963).
McCarthy made two appearances on ''[[The Rifleman]]'', starring [[Chuck Connors]] and [[Johnny Crawford]]. He portrayed the historical [[Mark Twain]] in "The Shattered Idol" (episode 120; original air date: December 4, 1961) and Winslow Quince in "Suspicion" (episode 157; original air date: January 14, 1963). [https://web.archive.org/web/20130303234043/http://www.therifleman.net/episodes/season4/ The Rifleman – Season 4 Episodes] [https://web.archive.org/web/20110101005850/http://www.therifleman.net/episodes/epi.asp?yrid=5&epid=157 The Rifleman – Suspicion, Episode 157, Season 5]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20130303234043/http://www.therifleman.net/episodes/season4/ The Rifleman – Season 4 Episodes]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110101005850/http://www.therifleman.net/episodes/epi.asp?yrid=5&epid=157 The Rifleman – Suspicion, Episode 157, Season 5]


In 1963, McCarthy appeared in the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] medical drama ''[[Breaking Point (1963 TV series)|Breaking Point]]'' in the episode titled "Fire and Ice". He guest starred in the ABC drama ''[[Going My Way (TV series)|Going My Way]]'', about the [[Roman Catholic]] priesthood in [[New York City]]. He was cast as well in a 1964 episode of [[James Franciscus]]'s NBC education drama ''[[Mr. Novak]]''. In 1966, he appeared in the episode "Wife Killer" of the ABC adventure series ''[[The Fugitive (1963 TV series)|The Fugitive]]''. In 1967, he guest starred in the episode "Never Chase a Rainbow" of NBC's [[Western (genre)|western]] series ''[[The Road West]]'', starring [[Barry Sullivan (American actor)|Barry Sullivan]]. Also that year, he guest-starred in the episode "The Watchers" on the television series ''[[The Invaders]].''
In 1963, McCarthy appeared in the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] medical drama ''[[Breaking Point (1963 TV series)|Breaking Point]]'' in the episode titled "Fire and Ice". He guest starred in the ABC drama ''[[Going My Way (TV series)|Going My Way]]'', about the [[Roman Catholic]] priesthood in New York City. He was cast as well in a 1964 episode of [[James Franciscus]]'s NBC education drama ''[[Mr. Novak]]''. In 1966, he appeared in the episode "Wife Killer" of the ABC adventure series ''[[The Fugitive (1963 TV series)|The Fugitive]]''. In 1967, he guest starred in the episode "Never Chase a Rainbow" of NBC's [[Western (genre)|western]] series ''[[The Road West]]'', starring [[Barry Sullivan (American actor)|Barry Sullivan]]. Also that year, he guest-starred in the episode "The Watchers" on the television series ''[[The Invaders]].''


In 1968, McCarthy guest starred on ''[[Hawaii Five-O (1968 TV series)|Hawaii Five-O]]'' in the episode "Full Fathom Five" as the chief antagonist, Victor Reese. He appeared as Maj. Gen Kroll in "The Night of the Doomsday Formula" in season 4 of ''[[The Wild Wild West]]''.<ref>{{IMDb title | id=0748527 | title=The Night of the Doomsday Formula}}</ref> In 1971, he guest-starred in the "Conqueror's Gold" episode of ''[[Bearcats!]]'', which starred [[Rod Taylor]], with whom McCarthy had appeared in the films ''[[A Gathering of Eagles]]'', ''[[Hotel (1967 film)|Hotel]]'', and ''[[The Hell with Heroes|The Hell With Heroes]]''.
In 1968, McCarthy guest starred on ''[[Hawaii Five-O (1968 TV series)|Hawaii Five-O]]'' in the episode "Full Fathom Five" as the chief antagonist, Victor Reese. He appeared as Maj. Gen Kroll in "The Night of the Doomsday Formula" in season 4 of ''[[The Wild Wild West]]''.<ref>{{IMDb title | id=0748527 | title=The Night of the Doomsday Formula}}</ref> In 1971, he guest-starred in the "Conqueror's Gold" episode of ''[[Bearcats!]]'', which starred [[Rod Taylor]], with whom McCarthy had appeared in the films ''[[A Gathering of Eagles]]'', ''[[Hotel (1967 film)|Hotel]]'', and ''[[The Hell with Heroes|The Hell With Heroes]]''.


===1975–1996===
===1975–1996===
In 1976, McCarthy starred in the Broadway play ''[[Poor Murderer]]''. In 1977, he and [[Clu Gulager]], previously cast with Barry Sullivan on NBC's ''[[The Tall Man (TV series)|The Tall Man]]'', appeared in the episode "The Army Deserter" of the NBC western series ''[[The Oregon Trail (TV series)|The Oregon Trail]]'' with [[Rod Taylor]]. In 1978, McCarthy played a cameo role in a remake of ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978 film)|Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' as a man running through the streets shouting a warning in the same manner as his character did in the original 1956 film. He appeared in [[NBC]]'s ''[[Flamingo Road (TV series)|Flamingo Road]]'' (1980–1982) as Claude Weldon, father of [[Morgan Fairchild]]'s character. McCarthy appeared as Judge Crandall in ''[[The Midnight Hour]]'', a 1985 comedy/horror television movie. Also that year, he guest-starred in a fourth-season episode of ''[[The A-Team]]'' called "Members Only".
In 1976, McCarthy starred in the Broadway play ''[[Poor Murderer]]''. In 1977, he and [[Clu Gulager]], previously cast with Barry Sullivan on NBC's ''[[The Tall Man (TV series)|The Tall Man]]'', appeared in the episode "The Army Deserter" of the NBC western series ''[[The Oregon Trail (TV series)|The Oregon Trail]]'' with [[Rod Taylor]]. In 1978, McCarthy played a cameo role in a remake of ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978 film)|Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]'' as a man running through the streets shouting a warning in the same manner as his character did in the original 1956 film. He appeared in [[NBC]]'s ''[[Flamingo Road (TV series)|Flamingo Road]]'' (1980–1982) as Claude Weldon, father of [[Morgan Fairchild]]'s character. McCarthy appeared as Judge Crandall in ''[[The Midnight Hour]]'', a 1985 [[comedy horror]] television film. Also that year, he guest-starred in a fourth-season episode of ''[[The A-Team]]'' called "Members Only".


McCarthy was one of four actors (with [[Dick Miller]], [[Belinda Balaski]] and [[Robert Picardo]]) often cast by director [[Joe Dante]]. McCarthy's most notable role in Dante's films was in 1987 as the prime antagonist, Victor Scrimshaw, in ''[[Innerspace]]''. They also were in Dante's ''[[Matinee (1993 film)|Matinee]]''.
McCarthy was one of four actors (with [[Dick Miller]], [[Belinda Balaski]] and [[Robert Picardo]]) often cast by director [[Joe Dante]]. McCarthy's most notable role in Dante's films was in 1987 as the prime antagonist, Victor Scrimshaw, in ''[[Innerspace]]''. He also appeared in Dante's films ''[[Matinee (1993 film)|Matinee]]'', and ''[[Looney Tunes: Back in Action]]'', the latter film even featuring McCarthy referencing his role in ''[[Invasion of the Body Snatchers]]''.

In 1988, McCarthy played R.J. Fletcher, the antagonistic television station owner competing with [["Weird Al" Yankovic|"Weird" Al Yankovic]]'s George Newman, an aimless young man who is tapped to run a failing [[Ultra high frequency|UHF]] television station by his uncle, on the suggestion of his aunt, in the film "[[UHF (film)|UHF]]" directed by Jay Levey.


In 1996, he played Gordon Fitzpatrick in ''[[The Pandora Directive]]'', a [[Full motion video|full-motion video]] (FMV) adventure game starring [[Tex Murphy]].
In 1996, he played Gordon Fitzpatrick in ''[[The Pandora Directive]]'', a [[Full motion video|full-motion video]] (FMV) adventure game starring [[Tex Murphy]].
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His last role in a feature-length movie was as The Grand Inquisitor in the sci-fi musical comedy ''[[The Ghastly Love of Johnny X]]'' (2012).
His last role in a feature-length movie was as The Grand Inquisitor in the sci-fi musical comedy ''[[The Ghastly Love of Johnny X]]'' (2012).


== Personal life ==
== Personal life and death ==
McCarthy was married to [[Augusta Dabney]], with whom he had three children, from 1941 until their divorce in 1961. In 1979, he married Kate Crane, who survived him. The couple had two children.<ref name="NYT091310">{{cite news| title=Kevin McCarthy, Actor, Dies at 96| first=Anita| last=Gates| date=September 12, 2010| newspaper=[[The New York Times]]| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/13/movies/13mccarthy.html| access-date=September 13, 2010}}</ref>
McCarthy was married to [[Augusta Dabney]], with whom he had three children, from 1941 until their divorce in 1961. In 1979, he married Kate Crane, who survived him. The couple had two children.<ref name="NYT091310">{{cite news| title=Kevin McCarthy, Actor, Dies at 96| first=Anita| last=Gates| date=September 12, 2010| newspaper=[[The New York Times]]| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/13/movies/13mccarthy.html| access-date=September 13, 2010}}</ref>


From 1942, McCarthy and his wife Augusta Dabney had a close friendship with actor [[Montgomery Clift]]. McCarthy and Clift were cast in a play together, Ramon Naya's ''Mexican Mural''. The two became best friends, acted together in several more projects, and were believed by some prominent individuals, including [[Tennessee Williams]], [[Truman Capote]]<ref>{{cite book| last=Grobel| first=Lawrence| title=Conversations with Truman Capote| date=February 1, 1985| publisher=Dutton| page=164| isbn=9780453004947| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zVFaAAAAMAAJ&q=kevin+mccarthy|url-access=subscription }}</ref> and [[George Whitmore (writer)|George Whitmore]],<ref>{{cite book| first=Winston| last=Leyland| title=Gay Sunshine Interviews| location=San Francisco| publisher=Gay Sunshine Press| year=1978| page=324| volume=1| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z8sYAAAAYAAJ&q=clift|url-access=subscription | isbn=978-0-917342-61-5}}</ref> to have been lovers. They also collaborated on a screenplay for a film adaptation of the Tennessee Williams/[[Donald Windham]] play ''You Touched Me!'', but the project never came to fruition.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tarahanks.com/2010/09/20/that-orphan-charm-marilyn-and-kevin-mccarthy/|title='That Orphan Charm': Marilyn and Kevin McCarthy|last=Hanks|first=Tara|date=September 20, 2010|website=tarahanks.com|access-date=July 27, 2019}}</ref><ref>[http://archives.nypl.org/the/18656 Montgomery Clift papers, Additions, *T-Mss 1967-006]. Billy Rose Theatre Division, The New York Public Library.</ref>
From 1942, McCarthy and his wife Augusta Dabney had a close friendship with actor [[Montgomery Clift]]. McCarthy and Clift were cast in a play together, Ramon Naya's ''Mexican Mural''. They became best friends, acted together in several more projects, and were believed by some prominent individuals, including [[Tennessee Williams]], [[Truman Capote]]<ref>{{cite book| last=Grobel| first=Lawrence| title=Conversations with Truman Capote| date=February 1, 1985| publisher=Dutton| page=164| isbn=9780453004947| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zVFaAAAAMAAJ&q=kevin+mccarthy|url-access=subscription }}</ref> and [[George Whitmore (writer)|George Whitmore]],<ref>{{cite book| first=Winston| last=Leyland| title=Gay Sunshine Interviews| location=San Francisco| publisher=Gay Sunshine Press| year=1978| page=324| volume=1| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z8sYAAAAYAAJ&q=clift|url-access=subscription | isbn=978-0-917342-61-5}}</ref> to have been lovers. They also collaborated on a screenplay for a film adaptation of the Tennessee Williams/[[Donald Windham]] play ''You Touched Me!'', but it never came to fruition.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tarahanks.com/2010/09/20/that-orphan-charm-marilyn-and-kevin-mccarthy/|title='That Orphan Charm': Marilyn and Kevin McCarthy|last=Hanks|first=Tara|date=September 20, 2010|website=tarahanks.com|access-date=July 27, 2019}}</ref><ref>[http://archives.nypl.org/the/18656 Montgomery Clift papers, Additions, *T-Mss 1967-006]. Billy Rose Theatre Division, The New York Public Library.</ref>


McCarthy died of [[pneumonia]] on September 11, 2010, at [[Cape Cod Hospital]] in [[Massachusetts]] at the age of 96.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11286585|title=Invasion of the Body Snatchers actor dies aged 96|last=BBC News|date=September 13, 2010|work=BBC News|access-date=July 27, 2019}}</ref>
McCarthy died of [[pneumonia]] on September 11, 2010, at [[Cape Cod Hospital]] in [[Massachusetts]] at the age of 96.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11286585|title=Invasion of the Body Snatchers actor dies aged 96|last=BBC News|date=September 13, 2010|work=BBC News|access-date=July 27, 2019}}</ref>
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* 1960 ''[[The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series)|The Twilight Zone]]'' (TV Series) as Professor Walter Jameson / Tom Bowen / Major Hugh Skelton
* 1960 ''[[The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series)|The Twilight Zone]]'' (TV Series) as Professor Walter Jameson / Tom Bowen / Major Hugh Skelton
* 1961 ''[[The Misfits (1961 film)|The Misfits]]'' as Raymond Tabor
* 1961 ''[[The Misfits (1961 film)|The Misfits]]'' as Raymond Tabor
* 1961 ''[[Way Out (TV series)|Way Out]]'' (TV Series) as Dr. Paul Sandham
* 1961 ''[[The Rifleman]]'' as Mark Twain
* 1961 ''[['Way Out]]'' (TV Series) as Dr. Paul Sandham
* 1962 ''[[40 Pounds of Trouble]]'' as Louie Blanchard
* 1962 ''[[40 Pounds of Trouble]]'' as Louie Blanchard
* 1963 ''[[A Gathering of Eagles]]'' as General Jack 'Happy Jack' Kirby
* 1963 ''[[A Gathering of Eagles]]'' as General Jack 'Happy Jack' Kirby
* 1963 ''[[The Rifleman]]'' as Winslow Quince
* 1963 ''[[An Affair of the Skin]]'' as Allen McCleod
* 1963 ''[[An Affair of the Skin]]'' as Allen McCleod
* 1963 ''[[The Prize (1963 film)|The Prize]]'' as Dr. John Garrett
* 1963 ''[[The Prize (1963 film)|The Prize]]'' as Dr. John Garrett
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* 1966 ''[[A Big Hand for the Little Lady]]'' as Otto Habershaw
* 1966 ''[[A Big Hand for the Little Lady]]'' as Otto Habershaw
* 1966 ''[[The Three Sisters (1966 film)|The Three Sisters]]'' as Vershinin
* 1966 ''[[The Three Sisters (1966 film)|The Three Sisters]]'' as Vershinin
* 1967 ''[[Twelve O'Clock High]]'' S03E02 "Massacre"
* 1967 ''[[Hotel (1967 film)|Hotel]]'' as Curtis O'Keefe
* 1967 ''[[Hotel (1967 film)|Hotel]]'' as Curtis O'Keefe
* 1968 ''[[The Hell with Heroes]]'' as Colonel Wilson
* 1968 ''[[The Hell with Heroes]]'' as Colonel Wilson
* 1968 ''[[If He Hollers Let Him Go! (film)|If He Hollers, Let Him Go!]]'' as Leslie Whitlock
* 1968 ''[[If He Hollers Let Him Go! (film)|If He Hollers, Let Him Go!]]'' as Leslie Whitlock
* 1968 ''[[Ace High (1968 film)|Ace High]]'' (1968) as Drake
* 1968 ''[[Ace High (1968 film)|Ace High]]'' as Drake
* 1968 ''[[The High Chaparral]]'' (TV Series) as Jim Forrest (North to Tucson)
* 1968 ''[[The High Chaparral]]'' (TV Series) as Jim Forrest (North to Tucson)
* 1968-1976 ''[[Hawaii Five-O (1968 TV series)|Hawaii Five-O]]'' (TV Series) as Hunter R. Hickey / Victor Reese
* 1968–1976 ''[[Hawaii Five-O (1968 TV series)|Hawaii Five-O]]'' (TV Series) as Hunter R. Hickey / Victor Reese
* 1969-1970 ''[[Harold Robbins' The Survivors]]'' (TV Series) as Philip Hastings
* 1969–1970 ''[[Harold Robbins' The Survivors]]'' (TV Series) as Philip Hastings
* 1971 ''[[Mission: Impossible (1966 TV series)|Mission: Impossible]]'' (TV Series) as Whitmore Channing
* 1971 ''[[Mission: Impossible (1966 TV series)|Mission: Impossible]]'' (TV Series) as Whitmore Channing
* 1972 ''[[Between Time and Timbuktu]]'' as Bokonon
* 1972 ''[[Richard (1972 film)|Richard]]'' as Washington Doctor
* 1972 ''[[Richard (1972 film)|Richard]]'' as Washington Doctor
* 1972 ''[[Kansas City Bomber]]'' as Burt Henry
* 1972 ''[[Kansas City Bomber]]'' as Burt Henry
Line 125: Line 129:
* 1987 ''[[Poor Little Rich Girl: The Barbara Hutton Story]]'' (TV Movie) as Franklyn Hutton
* 1987 ''[[Poor Little Rich Girl: The Barbara Hutton Story]]'' (TV Movie) as Franklyn Hutton
* 1988 ''[[Once Upon a Texas Train]]'' (TV Movie) as The Governor
* 1988 ''[[Once Upon a Texas Train]]'' (TV Movie) as The Governor
* 1989 ''[[Dark Tower (1987 film)|Dark Tower]]'' as Sergie
* 1987 ''[[Dark Tower (1987 film)|Dark Tower]]'' as Sergie
* 1989 ''[[Fast Food (1989 film)|Fast Food]]'' as Judge Reinholte
* 1989 ''[[Fast Food (1989 film)|Fast Food]]'' as Judge Reinholte
* 1989 ''[[UHF (film)|UHF]]'' as R.J. Fletcher
* 1989 ''[[UHF (film)|UHF]]'' as R.J. Fletcher
Line 161: Line 165:
| 1953|| ''Radio Playhouse'' || ''Routine Assignment''<ref>{{cite news| last1=Kirby| first1=Walter| title=Better Radio Programs for the Week| url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2759320/the_decatur_daily_review/| work=The Decatur Daily Review| date=October 11, 1953| page=50| via=Newspapers.com| access-date=July 6, 2015}} {{Open access}}</ref>
| 1953|| ''Radio Playhouse'' || ''Routine Assignment''<ref>{{cite news| last1=Kirby| first1=Walter| title=Better Radio Programs for the Week| url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2759320/the_decatur_daily_review/| work=The Decatur Daily Review| date=October 11, 1953| page=50| via=Newspapers.com| access-date=July 6, 2015}} {{Open access}}</ref>
|}
|}

== See also ==
{{Portal bar|Biography|United States|California|Film|Television|World War II}}
*{{Portal-inline|Film}}
*{{Portal-inline|Television}}


== References ==
== References ==
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{{Commons|Kevin McCarthy}}
{{Commons|Kevin McCarthy}}
*[http://www.body-snatchers.com/ Official site] (last updated in 2007)
*[http://www.body-snatchers.com/ Official site] (last updated in 2007)
* {{AFI person | 94018-Kevin-McCarthy }}
* {{tcmdb name}}
*{{IBDB name}}
*{{IBDB name}}
*{{iobdb name|5880|Kevin McCarthy}}
*{{iobdb name|5880|Kevin McCarthy}}
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[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:Male actors from Minneapolis]]
[[Category:Male actors from Seattle]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Seattle]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:United States Army personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:American people of Irish descent]]
[[Category:American people of Jewish descent]]
[[Category:American male stage actors]]
[[Category:American male stage actors]]
[[Category:American male television actors]]
[[Category:American male television actors]]
[[Category:American people of Irish descent]]
[[Category:American people of Jewish descent]]
[[Category:Deaths from pneumonia in Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Deaths from pneumonia in Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Male actors from Minneapolis]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Minnesota]]
[[Category:New Star of the Year (Actor) Golden Globe winners]]
[[Category:New Star of the Year (Actor) Golden Globe winners]]
[[Category:United States Army personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:United States Army soldiers]]
[[Category:United States Army soldiers]]
[[Category:University of Minnesota alumni]]
[[Category:University of Minnesota alumni]]

Latest revision as of 12:12, 27 November 2024

Kevin McCarthy
McCarthy in 2000
Born(1914-02-15)February 15, 1914
Seattle, Washington, U.S.
DiedSeptember 11, 2010(2010-09-11) (aged 96)
Alma materUniversity of Minnesota
OccupationActor
Years active1937–2010
Spouses
  • (m. 1941; div. 1961)
  • Kate Crane
    (m. 1979⁠–⁠2010)
Children5
RelativesMary McCarthy (sister)

Kevin McCarthy (February 15, 1914 – September 11, 2010)[1] was an American stage, film and television actor, remembered as the male lead in the horror science fiction film Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956).[2]

Following several television guest roles, McCarthy gave his first credited film performance in Death of a Salesman (1951), portraying Biff Loman to Fredric March's Willy Loman. The role earned him a Golden Globe Award[3] and a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.[4][5]

Early life

[edit]

McCarthy was born in Seattle, Washington, the son of Roy Winfield McCarthy and Martha Therese (née Preston).[6] His father was descended from a wealthy Irish American family based in Minnesota. His mother was born in Washington State to a Protestant father and a non-observant Jewish mother; McCarthy's mother converted to Roman Catholicism before her marriage.[7] He was the brother of author Mary McCarthy, and a distant cousin of U.S. Senator and presidential candidate Eugene McCarthy of Minnesota. His parents both died in the 1918 flu pandemic, and the four children went to live with relatives in Minneapolis. After five years of near-Dickensian mistreatment, described in Mary McCarthy's memoirs, the children were separated: Mary lived with their maternal grandparents, and Kevin and his younger brothers were raised by relatives in Minneapolis.[2] McCarthy graduated in 1932 from Campion High School in Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin,[8] then attended the University of Minnesota, where he appeared in his first play, Shakespeare's Henry IV, Part 1, and discovered a love of acting.

Career

[edit]

Early career and military service

[edit]

During his service in World War II in the United States Army Air Forces, in addition to his acting career, McCarthy appeared in a number of training films. At least one of these films (covering the Boeing B-17), has been distributed on DVD. McCarthy was a founding member of The Actors Studio.[9]

Breakthrough in film

[edit]

McCarthy's breakthrough role was in Death of a Salesman (1951) portraying Biff Loman to Fredric March's Willy Loman. He had first performed the role in the London theatrical debut and was the only member of that ensemble to be cast in László Benedek's film adaptation. He received good notices for his onscreen work, receiving the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actor and a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.

1956–1975

[edit]
McCarthy in Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956)

His starring roles include the lead in the science fiction film classic Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956), which remains the film for which he is most widely known.[opinion][citation needed] On television, he starred in the short-lived series The Survivors (1969) with Lana Turner. He also appeared as a guest star in many television programs, playing a wide variety of character roles.

McCarthy appeared with Alexis Smith in the NBC anthology series The Joseph Cotten Show in the episode "We Who Love Her" (1956). He was cast in an episode of the religion anthology series Crossroads. McCarthy appeared in the 1959 episode "The Wall Between" of CBS's The DuPont Show with June Allyson. He guest-starred in a classic episode of CBS's The Twilight Zone entitled "Long Live Walter Jameson" (1960) as the title character.

McCarthy made two appearances on The Rifleman, starring Chuck Connors and Johnny Crawford. He portrayed the historical Mark Twain in "The Shattered Idol" (episode 120; original air date: December 4, 1961) and Winslow Quince in "Suspicion" (episode 157; original air date: January 14, 1963). The Rifleman – Season 4 Episodes The Rifleman – Suspicion, Episode 157, Season 5

In 1963, McCarthy appeared in the ABC medical drama Breaking Point in the episode titled "Fire and Ice". He guest starred in the ABC drama Going My Way, about the Roman Catholic priesthood in New York City. He was cast as well in a 1964 episode of James Franciscus's NBC education drama Mr. Novak. In 1966, he appeared in the episode "Wife Killer" of the ABC adventure series The Fugitive. In 1967, he guest starred in the episode "Never Chase a Rainbow" of NBC's western series The Road West, starring Barry Sullivan. Also that year, he guest-starred in the episode "The Watchers" on the television series The Invaders.

In 1968, McCarthy guest starred on Hawaii Five-O in the episode "Full Fathom Five" as the chief antagonist, Victor Reese. He appeared as Maj. Gen Kroll in "The Night of the Doomsday Formula" in season 4 of The Wild Wild West.[10] In 1971, he guest-starred in the "Conqueror's Gold" episode of Bearcats!, which starred Rod Taylor, with whom McCarthy had appeared in the films A Gathering of Eagles, Hotel, and The Hell With Heroes.

1975–1996

[edit]

In 1976, McCarthy starred in the Broadway play Poor Murderer. In 1977, he and Clu Gulager, previously cast with Barry Sullivan on NBC's The Tall Man, appeared in the episode "The Army Deserter" of the NBC western series The Oregon Trail with Rod Taylor. In 1978, McCarthy played a cameo role in a remake of Invasion of the Body Snatchers as a man running through the streets shouting a warning in the same manner as his character did in the original 1956 film. He appeared in NBC's Flamingo Road (1980–1982) as Claude Weldon, father of Morgan Fairchild's character. McCarthy appeared as Judge Crandall in The Midnight Hour, a 1985 comedy horror television film. Also that year, he guest-starred in a fourth-season episode of The A-Team called "Members Only".

McCarthy was one of four actors (with Dick Miller, Belinda Balaski and Robert Picardo) often cast by director Joe Dante. McCarthy's most notable role in Dante's films was in 1987 as the prime antagonist, Victor Scrimshaw, in Innerspace. He also appeared in Dante's films Matinee, and Looney Tunes: Back in Action, the latter film even featuring McCarthy referencing his role in Invasion of the Body Snatchers.

In 1988, McCarthy played R.J. Fletcher, the antagonistic television station owner competing with "Weird" Al Yankovic's George Newman, an aimless young man who is tapped to run a failing UHF television station by his uncle, on the suggestion of his aunt, in the film "UHF" directed by Jay Levey.

In 1996, he played Gordon Fitzpatrick in The Pandora Directive, a full-motion video (FMV) adventure game starring Tex Murphy.

21st century

[edit]

In 2007, McCarthy appeared as himself in the Anthony Hopkins film Slipstream, which made references to McCarthy's film Invasion of the Body Snatchers.

On October 24, 2009, McCarthy was honored at the Fort Lauderdale International Film Festival.[11]

His last role in a feature-length movie was as The Grand Inquisitor in the sci-fi musical comedy The Ghastly Love of Johnny X (2012).

Personal life and death

[edit]

McCarthy was married to Augusta Dabney, with whom he had three children, from 1941 until their divorce in 1961. In 1979, he married Kate Crane, who survived him. The couple had two children.[2]

From 1942, McCarthy and his wife Augusta Dabney had a close friendship with actor Montgomery Clift. McCarthy and Clift were cast in a play together, Ramon Naya's Mexican Mural. They became best friends, acted together in several more projects, and were believed by some prominent individuals, including Tennessee Williams, Truman Capote[12] and George Whitmore,[13] to have been lovers. They also collaborated on a screenplay for a film adaptation of the Tennessee Williams/Donald Windham play You Touched Me!, but it never came to fruition.[14][15]

McCarthy died of pneumonia on September 11, 2010, at Cape Cod Hospital in Massachusetts at the age of 96.[16]

Selected filmography

[edit]

Radio appearances

[edit]
Year Program Episode/source
1952 Theatre Guild on the Air The Damask Check[17]
1953 Radio Playhouse Routine Assignment[18]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ McLellan, Dennis (February 15, 1914). "Kevin McCarthy obituary: 'Body Snatchers' actor McCarthy dies". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c Gates, Anita (September 12, 2010). "Kevin McCarthy, Actor, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Retrieved September 13, 2010.
  3. ^ "Kevin McCarthy". GoldenGlobes.com. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
  4. ^ "THE 24TH ACADEMY AWARDS – 1952". Oscars.org. Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
  5. ^ Bosworth, Patricia (March 1, 1978). Montgomery Clift: A Biography (1st ed.). Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. p. 225. ISBN 978-0-15-162123-1.
  6. ^ "Kevin McCarthy Biography (1914-)". film reference. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
  7. ^ "Mary McCarthy, age 11, returns to Seattle to live with her maternal grandparents in 1923". HistoryLink.org. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  8. ^ "Campion Graduate Notables..." Retrieved April 26, 2015.
  9. ^ Garfield, David (1980). "Birth of The Actors Studio: 1947–1950". A Player's Place: The Story of the Actors Studio. New York: MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc. p. 52. ISBN 978-0-02-542650-4. Lewis' class included Herbert Berghof, Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, Mildred Dunnock, Tom Ewell, John Forsythe, Anne Jackson, Sidney Lumet, Kevin McCarthy, Karl Malden, E.G. Marshall, Patricia Neal, William Redfield, Jerome Robbins, Maureen Stapleton, Beatrice Straight, Eli Wallach, and David Wayne.
  10. ^ The Night of the Doomsday Formula at IMDb
  11. ^ Mandelberger, Sandy (October 23, 2009). "Kevin McCarthy To Be Honored At FLIFF". Fort Lauderdale International Film Festival. Retrieved September 28, 2017.
  12. ^ Grobel, Lawrence (February 1, 1985). Conversations with Truman Capote. Dutton. p. 164. ISBN 9780453004947.
  13. ^ Leyland, Winston (1978). Gay Sunshine Interviews. Vol. 1. San Francisco: Gay Sunshine Press. p. 324. ISBN 978-0-917342-61-5.
  14. ^ Hanks, Tara (September 20, 2010). "'That Orphan Charm': Marilyn and Kevin McCarthy". tarahanks.com. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  15. ^ Montgomery Clift papers, Additions, *T-Mss 1967-006. Billy Rose Theatre Division, The New York Public Library.
  16. ^ BBC News (September 13, 2010). "Invasion of the Body Snatchers actor dies aged 96". BBC News. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  17. ^ Kirby, Walter (December 7, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 52. Retrieved June 14, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  18. ^ Kirby, Walter (October 11, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 50. Retrieved July 6, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
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