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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Year dab|320|the aircraft|Airbus A320}}
{{Year dab|320|the aircraft|Airbus A320}}
{{unreferenced|date=November 2015}}
{{More citations needed|date=February 2024}}
{{Year nav|320}}
{{Year nav|320}}
{{M1 year in topic}}
{{M1 year in topic}}
[[File:Nydamboat.2.jpg|thumb|The Nydam [[clinker (boat building)|oak boat]] at [[Gottorf Castle]], [[Schleswig, Schleswig-Holstein|Schleswig]], ([[Germany]])]]
[[File:Nydamboat.2.jpg|thumb|The Nydam [[clinker (boat building)|oak boat]] at [[Gottorf Castle]], [[Schleswig, Schleswig-Holstein|Schleswig]], ([[Germany]])]]
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
Year '''320''' ('''[[Roman numerals|CCCXX]]''') was a [[leap year starting on Friday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Constantinus and Constantinus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 1073 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 320 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Year '''320''' ('''[[Roman numerals|CCCXX]]''') was a [[leap year starting on Friday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].
At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Constantinus and Constantinus''' (or, less frequently, '''year 1073 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination 320 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.


== Events ==
== Events ==
<onlyinclude>
<onlyinclude>

=== By place ===
=== By place ===
==== Roman Empire ====
==== Roman Empire ====
* [[Crispus]], eldest son of [[Constantine the Great|Constantine I]], leads a victorious campaign against the [[Franks]], assuring twenty years of peace along the [[Rhine]] frontier. He establishes his residence in ''[[History of Trier|Augusta Treverorum]]'' (modern [[Trier]]), capital of [[Germania]].
* [[Crispus]], eldest son of [[Constantine the Great|Constantine I]], leads a victorious campaign against the [[Franks]], assuring twenty years of peace along the [[Rhine]] frontier. He establishes his residence in ''[[History of Trier|Augusta Treverorum]]'' (modern [[Trier]]), capital of [[Germania]].<ref name="crispus">Hans Pohlsander, [http://www.roman-emperors.sites.luc.edu/crispus.htm Crispus Caesar (317-326 A.D.)]</ref>
* [[Licinius]] reneges on the [[religion|religious]] freedom promised by the [[Edict of Milan]], and begins a new persecution of [[Christians]] in the [[Byzantine Empire|Eastern Roman Empire]]. He imprisons Christians, confiscates their properties and destroys [[church (building)|churches]].
* [[Licinius]] reneges on the [[religion|religious]] freedom promised by the [[Edict of Milan]], and begins a new persecution of [[Christians]] in the [[Byzantine Empire|Eastern Roman Empire]]. He imprisons Christians, confiscates their properties and destroys [[church (building)|churches]].


==== Asia ====
==== Asia ====
* King [[Chandragupta I]] founds the [[Gupta dynasty]] in northern [[India]].
* King [[Chandragupta I]] founds the [[Gupta dynasty]] in northern [[India]] (approximate date).<ref>{{cite book |author=Tej Ram Sharma |title=A Political History of the Imperial Guptas: From Gupta to Skandagupta |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fWVZWjNAcAgC |year=1989 |publisher=Concept |isbn=978-81-7022-251-4 }}</ref>
* [[Zhang Shi (Former Liang)|Zhang Shi]] (張寔), Zhang Duke of Xiping and governor of Liang Province, (涼州)is assassinated by Yan She (閻涉) and Zhao Ang (趙卬) and replaced by [[Zhang Mao]] (張茂), commonly accepted first ruler of the Chinese state [[Former Liang]].
* [[Zhang Shi (Former Liang)|Zhang Shi]] (張寔), Zhang Duke of Xiping and governor of Liang Province, (涼州)is assassinated by Yan She (閻涉) and Zhao Ang (趙卬) and replaced by [[Zhang Mao]] (張茂), commonly accepted first ruler of the Chinese state [[Former Liang]].


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==== Culture and Religion ====
==== Culture and Religion ====
* In [[Nydam Mose]] ([[Denmark]]), the Nydam [[clinker (boat building)|oak boat]] is sacrificed by the [[Danes (Germanic tribe)|Danes]] (the boat is excavated in the [[1830]]s, when a local [[farmer]] finds weapons, including [[sword]]s and [[spear]]s).
* In [[Nydam Mose]] ([[Denmark]]), the Nydam [[clinker (boat building)|oak boat]] is sacrificed by the [[Danes (Germanic tribe)|Danes]] (the boat is excavated in the [[1830]]s, when a local [[farmer]] finds weapons, including [[sword]]s and [[spear]]s).
* [[December 25]] is introduced as the [[birthday]] of [[Jesus]].


==== Science ====
==== Science ====
* [[October 18]] &ndash; [[Pappus of Alexandria]], Greek philosopher, observes an [[eclipse]] of the [[sun]] and writes a commentary on ''The Great Astronomer'' (''[[Almagest]]'').
* [[October 18]] &ndash; [[Pappus of Alexandria]], Greek philosopher, observes an [[eclipse]] of the [[sun]] and writes a commentary on ''The Great Astronomer'' (''[[Almagest]]'').
</onlyinclude>
</onlyinclude>

== Births ==
== Births ==
* [[Aurelius Victor]], Roman [[historian]] and politician (approximate date)
* [[Aurelius Victor]], Roman [[historian]] and politician (approximate date)
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* [[Emperor Jianwen of Jin|Jin Jianwendi]], emperor of the [[Jin Dynasty (265-420)|Jin Dynasty]] (d. [[372]])
* [[Emperor Jianwen of Jin|Jin Jianwendi]], emperor of the [[Jin Dynasty (265-420)|Jin Dynasty]] (d. [[372]])
* [[Oribasius]], Greek [[physician]] (approximate date)
* [[Oribasius]], Greek [[physician]] (approximate date)
* [[Tuoba Shiyijian]], prince of the [[Tuoba]] [[Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms)|Dai]] (d. [[376]])
* [[Tuoba Shiyijian|Tuoba Shiyiqian]], prince of the [[Tuoba]] [[Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms)|Dai]] (d. [[376]])
* [[Xie An]], [[Politician|statesman]] of the Jin Dynasty (d. [[385]])
* [[Xie An]], [[Politician|statesman]] of the Jin Dynasty (d. [[385]])



Latest revision as of 19:56, 27 November 2024

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
320 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar320
CCCXX
Ab urbe condita1073
Assyrian calendar5070
Balinese saka calendar241–242
Bengali calendar−273
Berber calendar1270
Buddhist calendar864
Burmese calendar−318
Byzantine calendar5828–5829
Chinese calendar己卯年 (Earth Rabbit)
3017 or 2810
    — to —
庚辰年 (Metal Dragon)
3018 or 2811
Coptic calendar36–37
Discordian calendar1486
Ethiopian calendar312–313
Hebrew calendar4080–4081
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat376–377
 - Shaka Samvat241–242
 - Kali Yuga3420–3421
Holocene calendar10320
Iranian calendar302 BP – 301 BP
Islamic calendar311 BH – 310 BH
Javanese calendar201–202
Julian calendar320
CCCXX
Korean calendar2653
Minguo calendar1592 before ROC
民前1592年
Nanakshahi calendar−1148
Seleucid era631/632 AG
Thai solar calendar862–863
Tibetan calendar阴土兔年
(female Earth-Rabbit)
446 or 65 or −707
    — to —
阳金龙年
(male Iron-Dragon)
447 or 66 or −706
The Nydam oak boat at Gottorf Castle, Schleswig, (Germany)

Year 320 (CCCXX) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Constantinus and Constantinus (or, less frequently, year 1073 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 320 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

[edit]

By place

[edit]

Roman Empire

[edit]

Asia

[edit]
  • King Chandragupta I founds the Gupta dynasty in northern India (approximate date).[2]
  • Zhang Shi (張寔), Zhang Duke of Xiping and governor of Liang Province, (涼州)is assassinated by Yan She (閻涉) and Zhao Ang (趙卬) and replaced by Zhang Mao (張茂), commonly accepted first ruler of the Chinese state Former Liang.

By topic

[edit]

Art

[edit]

Culture and Religion

[edit]

Science

[edit]


Births

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]
40 Martyrs of Sebaste
Saint Illuminata
Saint Proculus of Verona

Date unknown

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Hans Pohlsander, Crispus Caesar (317-326 A.D.)
  2. ^ Tej Ram Sharma (1989). A Political History of the Imperial Guptas: From Gupta to Skandagupta. Concept. ISBN 978-81-7022-251-4.