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{{Infobox military person
{{Infobox military person
|name=Mykola Yunakiv
|name=Mykola Yunakiv
|image=
|image= File:Junakiw Mykola.jpg
|caption=
|caption=
|birth_date=December 6, 1871
|birth_date=6 December 1871
|death_date=August 1, 1931
|death_date={{d-da|1 August 1931|6 December 1871}}
|birth_place=[[Chuhuiv]], [[Russian Empire]]
|birth_place=[[Chuhuiv|Chuguev]], [[Kharkov Governorate]], [[Russian Empire]]
|death_place=[[Tarnow]], [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]]
|death_place=[[Tarnów]], [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]]
|nickname=
|nickname=
|allegiance=
|allegiance={{flag|Russian Empire}}<br>
[[File:Flag of the Ukranian State.svg|23px|border]] [[Ukrainian People's Republic]]
|branch=
|branch={{flagicon|Russian Empire|1914}} [[Imperial Russian Army]]<br>
|serviceyears=
[[File:Flag of the Ukranian State.svg|23px|border]] [[Ukrainian People's Army]]
⚫
|rank=[[General|Otaman]]
|serviceyears={{flagicon|Russian Empire}} 1894—1917<br>
|unit=
[[File:Flag of the Ukranian State.svg|23px|border]] 1917—1921
|commands=
⚫
|rank=[[General]]
|unit=[[4th Army (Russian Empire)|4th Army]]
|commands={{flagicon|Russian Empire|1914}} [[8th Army (Russian Empire)|8th Army]]<br>
[[File:Flag of the Ukranian State.svg|23px|border]] Supreme Military Council of Ukraine
|battles=
|battles=
{{tree list}}
* [[World War I]]
** [[Romanian Campaign (World War I)|Romanian campaign]]
* [[Russian Civil War]]
{{tree list/end}}
|awards=
|awards=
|relations=
|relations=
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}}
}}


'''Mykola Yunakiv''' ({{lang-uk|Микола Юнаків}}) (December 6, 1871 [[Chuhuiv]], [[Kharkov Governorate]] – August 1, 1931 [[Tarnow]], [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]]) was a [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] general, military pedagogue. He was a general in the army of the [[Russian Empire]] and the [[Ukrainian People's Republic]].
'''Mykola Yunakiv''' ({{langx|uk|Микола Леонтійович Юнаків}}) (6 December 1871 [[Chuhuiv|Chuguev]], [[Kharkov Governorate]] – 1 August 1931 [[Tarnów]], [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]]) was a [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] general, military pedagogue. He was a general in the army of the [[Russian Empire]] and the [[Ukrainian People's Republic]].


Yunakiv finished the [[General Staff Academy (Imperial Russia)|Nicholas General Staff Academy]] in [[Saint Petersburg]] (1894–1897). In 1910 he defended his dissertation on the ''Swedish campaign in Ukraine 1708-09'' and year later became a professor of a military history. In 1914 Yunakiv was pressured to resign after his implementation of teaching reforms found no support in the academy.
Yunakiv finished the [[General Staff Academy (Imperial Russia)|Nicholas General Staff Academy]] in [[Saint Petersburg]] (1894–1897). In 1910 he defended his dissertation on the ''Swedish campaign in Ukraine 1708-1709'' and year later became a professor of a military history. In 1914 Yunakiv was pressured to resign after his implementation of teaching reforms found no support in the academy.


During the [[World War I]] Yunakiv was appointed as a chief of staff serving for the Russian 4th Army and later a commander of the 8th Army fighting on the Romanian Front. In a critical period in the history of the [[Ukrainian People's Republic]] in December 1917 he joined the Ukrainian military administration as a head of the education department.
During [[World War I]] Yunakiv was appointed as a chief of staff serving for the Russian 4th Army and later a commander of the 8th Army fighting on the Romanian Front. In a critical period in the history of the [[Ukrainian People's Republic]] in December 1917 he joined the Ukrainian military administration as a head of the education department.


Only in August 1919 he was appointed as a chief of joint stuff for the both Ukrainian armies during the counter advance onto Kiev and Odessa. On October 10, 1919 Yunakiv was promoted to [[Major General]] and during the following year briefly served as a minister of defense and a head of the Supreme Military Council of Ukraine. Later he emigrated to Poland where he was a member of the Ukrainian Military History Society and the editorial collective of Za derzhavnist’.
In August 1919 he was appointed as a chief of joint staff for both the Ukrainian armies during the counter advance onto Kiev and Odessa. On 10 October 1919 Yunakiv was promoted to [[Major General]] and during the following year briefly served as minister of defense and as head of the Supreme Military Council of Ukraine. Later he emigrated to Poland where he was a member of the Ukrainian Military History Society and the editorial collective of Za derzhavnist’.


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
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== External links ==
== External links ==
* ''[http://encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?AddButton=pages\Y\U\YunakivMykola.htm Mykola Yunakiv]'' at the ''[http://encyclopediaofukraine.com/default.asp Encyclopedia of Ukraine]''
* ''[http://encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?AddButton=pages\Y\U\YunakivMykola.htm Mykola Yunakiv]'' at the ''[http://encyclopediaofukraine.com/default.asp Encyclopedia of Ukraine]''
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=sLIhAQAAIAAJ&q=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2&dq=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2&hl=en&ei=gKvRTJfnMsSqlAfLgKmDDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAw Yakymovych, B. ''Armed forces of Ukraine: historical overview''. "Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of [[National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine]]", 1996]
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=sLIhAQAAIAAJ&q=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2 Yakymovych, B. ''Armed forces of Ukraine: historical overview'']. Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of [[National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine]], 1996
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=hNw8AAAAMAAJ&q=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2&dq=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2&hl=en&ei=gKvRTJfnMsSqlAfLgKmDDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCUQ6AEwAA Shankovsky, L. ''Ukrainian Army in the struggle for a statehood''. "Dniprova Khvylya", 1958.]
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=hNw8AAAAMAAJ&q=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2 Shankovsky, L. ''Ukrainian Army in the struggle for a statehood''. "Dniprova Khvylya", 1958.]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=OoHiAAAAMAAJ&q=Mykola+Yunakiv&dq=Mykola+Yunakiv&hl=en&ei=FKvRTNKZHsXflgfNlLzZDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA ''The Ukrainian quarterly'', Vol.13. "Ukrainian Congress Committee of America", 1957.]
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=OoHiAAAAMAAJ&q=Mykola+Yunakiv ''The Ukrainian quarterly'', Vol.13. "Ukrainian Congress Committee of America", 1957.]
* {{uk icon}} [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X8xY1WrfxuI&feature=player_embedded Video report about Hrekov's biography, mentioning Yunakiv]
* {{in lang|uk}} {{YouTube|X8xY1WrfxuI|Video report about Hrekov's biography, mentioning Yunakiv}}


{{Chiefs of the General Staff of Ukraine 1918-1921}}
{{Chiefs of the General Staff of Ukraine 1918-1921}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Yunakiv, Mykola
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Ukrainian general
| DATE OF BIRTH = December 6, 1871
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Chuhuiv]], [[Russian Empire]]
| DATE OF DEATH = August 1, 1931
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Tarnow]], [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yunakiv, Mykola}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yunakiv, Mykola}}
⚫
[[Category:Ukrainian generals]]
[[Category:1871 births]]
[[Category:1871 births]]
[[Category:1931 deaths]]
[[Category:1931 deaths]]
⚫
[[Category:Ukrainian Ministers of Defence]]
[[Category:People from Chuhuiv]]
[[Category:People from Chuhuiv]]
[[Category:People from Kharkov Governorate]]

[[Category:Ukrainian people in the Russian Empire]]

[[Category:Ministers of defense of Ukraine]]
{{Ukraine-bio-stub}}
⚫
[[Category:Ukrainian generals]]
[[Category:Russian military personnel of World War I]]
⚫
[[Category:Ukrainian people of World War I]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 2nd class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 3rd class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russian), 1st class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russian), 2nd class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russian), 3rd class]]

Latest revision as of 22:41, 27 November 2024

Mykola Yunakiv
Born6 December 1871
Chuguev, Kharkov Governorate, Russian Empire
Died1 August 1931 (1931-09) (aged 59)
Tarnów, Poland
Allegiance Russian Empire
Ukrainian People's Republic
Service / branchRussian Empire Imperial Russian Army
Ukrainian People's Army
Years of serviceRussian Empire 1894—1917
1917—1921
RankGeneral
Unit4th Army
CommandsRussian Empire 8th Army
Supreme Military Council of Ukraine
Battles / wars

Mykola Yunakiv (Ukrainian: Микола Леонтійович Юнаків) (6 December 1871 Chuguev, Kharkov Governorate – 1 August 1931 Tarnów, Poland) was a Ukrainian general, military pedagogue. He was a general in the army of the Russian Empire and the Ukrainian People's Republic.

Yunakiv finished the Nicholas General Staff Academy in Saint Petersburg (1894–1897). In 1910 he defended his dissertation on the Swedish campaign in Ukraine 1708-1709 and year later became a professor of a military history. In 1914 Yunakiv was pressured to resign after his implementation of teaching reforms found no support in the academy.

During World War I Yunakiv was appointed as a chief of staff serving for the Russian 4th Army and later a commander of the 8th Army fighting on the Romanian Front. In a critical period in the history of the Ukrainian People's Republic in December 1917 he joined the Ukrainian military administration as a head of the education department.

In August 1919 he was appointed as a chief of joint staff for both the Ukrainian armies during the counter advance onto Kiev and Odessa. On 10 October 1919 Yunakiv was promoted to Major General and during the following year briefly served as minister of defense and as head of the Supreme Military Council of Ukraine. Later he emigrated to Poland where he was a member of the Ukrainian Military History Society and the editorial collective of Za derzhavnist’.

Preceded by General Bulawa
Deputy Chief Otaman
August 1919 - end 1919 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
V.Salsky
 Minister of Defense
1920 		Succeeded by
?
[edit]
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