Mike Keller: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|American football player and executive (born 1949)}} |
{{Short description|American football player and executive (born 1949)}} |
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{{about|the American football player|the American rock music guitarist|Letters from the Fire|other people}} |
{{about|the American football player|the American rock music guitarist|Letters from the Fire|other people}} |
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{{Infobox NFL biography |
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| high_school = [[Catholic Central High School (Grand Rapids, Michigan)|Catholic Central ( |
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* First-team [[List of All-Big Ten Conference football teams|All-Big Ten]] ([[1971 All-Big Ten Conference football team|1971]]) |
* First-team [[List of All-Big Ten Conference football teams|All-Big Ten]] ([[1971 All-Big Ten Conference football team|1971]]) |
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* Second-team All-Big Ten ([[1970 All-Big Ten Conference football team|1970]]) |
* Second-team All-Big Ten ([[1970 All-Big Ten Conference football team|1970]]) |
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'''Michael F. Keller''' (born December 13, 1949) is |
'''Michael F. Keller''' (born December 13, 1949) is an American former professional [[American football|football]] executive and former player. He played as a [[linebacker]] for the [[Dallas Cowboys]] of the [[National Football League]] (NFL). He played [[college football]] for the [[Michigan Wolverines football|Michigan Wolverines]]. |
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==Early |
==Early life== |
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A native of [[Chicago, Illinois]], he attended [[Catholic Central High School (Grand Rapids, Michigan)|Catholic Central High School]] in [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]]. |
A native of [[Chicago, Illinois]], he attended [[Catholic Central High School (Grand Rapids, Michigan)|Catholic Central High School]] in [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]]. |
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==College career== |
==College career== |
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Keller played [[college football]] at the [[University of Michigan]] and became a three-year starter at [[defensive end]] from 1969 to 1971.<ref>{{cite web|title=University of Michigan All-time Rosters Search Page |publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library |url=http://141.211.39.65/allroster/fbsearch.htm |url-status=dead | |
Keller played [[college football]] at the [[University of Michigan]] and became a three-year starter at [[defensive end]] from 1969 to 1971.<ref>{{cite web|title=University of Michigan All-time Rosters Search Page |publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library |url=http://141.211.39.65/allroster/fbsearch.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928200732/http://141.211.39.65/allroster/fbsearch.htm |archive-date=2007-09-28 }}(Enter Keller as the last name and Michael as the first name on the search page, and press enter)</ref> As a senior, he started all 11 games and the [[1972 Rose Bowl]] for a [[1971 Michigan Wolverines football team|team]] that finished the season with an 11–1 record and ranked No. 6 in the final [[AP Poll]].<ref name=t71>{{cite web|title=1971 Football Team|publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library|url=https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fbteam/1971fbt.htm| access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> |
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He was selected as an [[Big Ten Conference|All-Big Ten]] player in 1971 as well as Associated Press third-team [[College Football All-America Team|All-American]].<ref name=t71/> In July 1972, Keller was selected to play against the [[Dallas Cowboys]] in the annual [[Chicago College All-Star Game]], along with Michigan teammates [[Thom Darden]], Reggie McKenzie and Mike Taylor.<ref>{{cite news|author=Dave Goldberg|title=Dallas Beats All-Stars as Morton, Sullivan Shine|newspaper=Waycross Journal-Herald (AP story)|date=July 29, 1972|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=IR9aAAAAIBAJ&pg=7193,3020106&dq=keller+michigan |
He was selected as an [[Big Ten Conference|All-Big Ten]] player in 1971 as well as Associated Press third-team [[College Football All-America Team|All-American]].<ref name=t71/> In July 1972, Keller was selected to play against the [[Dallas Cowboys]] in the annual [[Chicago College All-Star Game]], along with Michigan teammates [[Thom Darden]], Reggie McKenzie and Mike Taylor.<ref>{{cite news|author=Dave Goldberg|title=Dallas Beats All-Stars as Morton, Sullivan Shine|newspaper=Waycross Journal-Herald (AP story)|date=July 29, 1972|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=IR9aAAAAIBAJ&pg=7193,3020106&dq=keller+michigan|access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> |
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==Professional career== |
==Professional career== |
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Keller was selected by the [[Dallas Cowboys]] in the third round (64th overall pick) of the [[1972 NFL draft]], with the intention of converting him into a [[linebacker]].<ref>{{cite web| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1454&dat=19720725&id=sGg0AAAAIBAJ&pg=783,5832082 | title=Coach wishes all-stars with team | |
Keller was selected by the [[Dallas Cowboys]] in the third round (64th overall pick) of the [[1972 NFL draft]], with the intention of converting him into a [[linebacker]].<ref>{{cite web| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1454&dat=19720725&id=sGg0AAAAIBAJ&pg=783,5832082 | title=Coach wishes all-stars with team | access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> As a rookie, he was a backup [[outside linebacker]] and appeared in five games, before being sent to the [[taxi squad]] to make room to activate [[Roger Staubach]].<ref>{{cite web| url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1356&dat=19721022&id=kAUkAAAAIBAJ&pg=6646,4866279 | title=Sports Notebook | access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> |
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He underwent shoulder surgery in [[1973 NFL season|1973]] and was placed on the [[injured reserve list]] on September 10. |
He underwent shoulder surgery in [[1973 NFL season|1973]] and was placed on the [[injured reserve list]] on September 10. |
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<ref>{{cite |
<ref>{{cite news|title=Dallas Cuts Winfrey|publisher=Palm Beach Post|date=September 11, 1973}}</ref> He worked in the team's scouting department, while he was recovering from surgery. |
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He was sidelined again the next year after suffering a pulled stomach muscle.<ref name=GRP/> Keller later recalled: "I got hurt in training camp in my second year. I had beaten out another player for the strong-side linebacker position, but I had to have shoulder surgery. That put me out for the season. It also led to a different career".<ref name=GRP>{{cite news|author=Brian VanOchten|newspaper=The Grand Rapids Press|title=Mike Keller's short stint with Cowboys on the field led to long career in sports marketing|date=October 4, 2009|url= |
He was sidelined again the next year after suffering a pulled stomach muscle.<ref name=GRP/> Keller later recalled: "I got hurt in training camp in my second year. I had beaten out another player for the strong-side linebacker position, but I had to have shoulder surgery. That put me out for the season. It also led to a different career".<ref name=GRP>{{cite news|author=Brian VanOchten|newspaper=The Grand Rapids Press|title=Mike Keller's short stint with Cowboys on the field led to long career in sports marketing|date=October 4, 2009|url=https://www.mlive.com/sports/grand-rapids/2009/10/mike_kellers_time_with_cowboys.html| access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> He was waived on September 10, [[1974 NFL season|1974]].<ref>{{cite news|title=NFL Transactions|publisher=The Miami News|date=September 11, 1974}}</ref> |
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==Business career== |
==Business career== |
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After retiring as a football player in 1974, Keller had a career in sports management and consulting. |
After retiring as a football player in 1974, Keller had a career in sports management and consulting. He began his management work as an employee of the [[Dallas Cowboys]]' personnel department.<ref name=GRP/> In 1975 Keller left the Cowboys to join the newly formed Seattle Seahawks as a scout and Assistant Personnel Director. He was promoted in 1978 to Assistant General Manager for the Seahawks. |
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From 1983 to 1985, Keller worked in the front office of the [[Michigan Panthers]] of the newly formed [[United States Football League|USFL]] as the team's Assistant General Manager and Director of Football Operations, |
From 1983 to 1985, Keller worked in the front office of the [[Michigan Panthers]] of the newly formed [[United States Football League|USFL]] as the team's Assistant General Manager and Director of Football Operations, He was the personnel director for the [[Oakland Invaders]] of the USFL in 1985.<ref>{{cite news|title=Pro Football Focus|author=Howard Balzer|newspaper=The Sporting News|date=September 9, 1985}}</ref> After the USFL dismantled, Keller worked for a time has a scout for the Dallas Cowboys.<ref>{{cite news|title=Notebook|newspaper=The Sporting News|date=April 14, 1986}}</ref> |
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Since 1988, Keller and his company, Keller Enterprises/RFL Llc, |
Since 1988, Keller and his company, Keller Enterprises/RFL Llc, was engaged in sports management and consulting. His clients have included rodeo and rugby leagues, as well as a professional football league planning to play its games in the spring.<ref name=GRP/> From 1990 to 1992, he was the general manager of the [[Sacramento Surge]] in the fledgling [[World League of American Football]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Sacramento Surge Hopes To Electrify|newspaper=Lodi News-Sentinel|date=December 5, 1990|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=NYAzAAAAIBAJ&pg=4881,4031868&dq=mike-keller+sacramento+surge| access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Surge Begins WLAF Action|newspaper=Lodi News-Sentinel|date=March 14, 1992|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GbozAAAAIBAJ&pg=2094,1383076&dq=mike-keller+sacramento+surge| access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> From 1995 to 1996, he was the general manager of the [[Scottish Claymores]] in the [[NFL Europe]].<ref>{{cite web|title=World League of American Football: WLAF History: 1995|publisher=World League of American Football|url=http://www.worldleagueofamericanfootball.com/id170.html| access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Claymores looking forward to selling big game to fans|newspaper=USA Today|author=Allen F. Richardson|date=May 13, 1996|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/16340113.html?dids=16340113:16340113&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+13%2C+1996&author=Allen+F.+Richardson&pub=USA+TODAY+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=Claymores+looking+forward+to+selling+big+game+to+fans&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107131603/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/16340113.html?dids=16340113:16340113&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+13,+1996&author=Allen+F.+Richardson&pub=USA+TODAY+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=Claymores+looking+forward+to+selling+big+game+to+fans&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 7, 2012}}</ref> |
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In January 2000, when [[WWE|WWF]] owner [[Vince McMahon]] ventured into the professional football business to form the [[XFL (2001)|XFL]], he hired Keller as the league's vice president of football operations.<ref>{{cite news|title=WWF STEPS FROM RING TO GRIDIRON DETROIT HAS A CHANCE FOR FRANCHISE IN XFL|newspaper=Detroit Free Press|author=George Sipple|date=February 5, 2000|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1808046651.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+05%2C+2000&author=GEORGE+SIPPLE&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&desc=WWF+STEPS+FROM+RING+TO+GRIDIRON+DETROIT+HAS+A+CHANCE+FOR+FRANCHISE+IN+XFL&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107130835/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1808046651.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+05,+2000&author=GEORGE+SIPPLE&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&desc=WWF+STEPS+FROM+RING+TO+GRIDIRON+DETROIT+HAS+A+CHANCE+FOR+FRANCHISE+IN+XFL&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 7, 2012}}("Grand Rapids resident Michael F Keller hired as the XFL's vice president of football operations 11 days ago ...")</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=WWF Enters New Arena with XFL, Hopes to Score a TD|author=Kenny Lucas|newspaper=Daily News|date=February 4, 2000 |
In January 2000, when [[WWE|WWF]] owner [[Vince McMahon]] ventured into the professional football business to form the [[XFL (2001)|XFL]], he hired Keller as the league's vice president of football operations.<ref>{{cite news|title=WWF STEPS FROM RING TO GRIDIRON DETROIT HAS A CHANCE FOR FRANCHISE IN XFL|newspaper=Detroit Free Press|author=George Sipple|date=February 5, 2000|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1808046651.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+05%2C+2000&author=GEORGE+SIPPLE&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&desc=WWF+STEPS+FROM+RING+TO+GRIDIRON+DETROIT+HAS+A+CHANCE+FOR+FRANCHISE+IN+XFL&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107130835/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1808046651.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+05,+2000&author=GEORGE+SIPPLE&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&desc=WWF+STEPS+FROM+RING+TO+GRIDIRON+DETROIT+HAS+A+CHANCE+FOR+FRANCHISE+IN+XFL&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 7, 2012}}("Grand Rapids resident Michael F Keller hired as the XFL's vice president of football operations 11 days ago ...")</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=WWF Enters New Arena with XFL, Hopes to Score a TD|author=Kenny Lucas|newspaper=Daily News|date=February 4, 2000}}</ref> In May 2000, Keller told reporters, "All the best players in the world not playing in the NFL will be playing in the XFL."<ref>{{cite news|title=Extreme football league is ready to rumble|author=Leonard Shapiro|newspaper=Seattle Times|date=May 7, 2000|url=https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/?date=20000507&slug=4019834|access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> The XFL began its inaugural season in February 2001 and folded in May 2001.<ref>{{cite news|title=NEWS STUNS RAGE PLAYERS, COACHES THURSDAY'S DECISION TO FOLD THE XFL CAUGHT MANY WITH THE TEAM BY SURPRISE|newspaper=Orlando Sentinel|author=L.C. Johnson|date=May 11, 2001|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/orlandosentinel/access/72796890.html?dids=72796890:72796890&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+11%2C+2001&author=L.C.+Johnson%2C+Sentinel+Staff+Writer&pub=Orlando+Sentinel&desc=NEWS+STUNS+RAGE+PLAYERS%2C+COACHES+THURSDAY%27S+DECISION+TO+FOLD+THE+XFL+CAUGHT+MANY+WITH+THE+TEAM+BY+SURPRISE.&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130201005216/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/orlandosentinel/access/72796890.html?dids=72796890:72796890&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+11,+2001&author=L.C.+Johnson,+Sentinel+Staff+Writer&pub=Orlando+Sentinel&desc=NEWS+STUNS+RAGE+PLAYERS,+COACHES+THURSDAY'S+DECISION+TO+FOLD+THE+XFL+CAUGHT+MANY+WITH+THE+TEAM+BY+SURPRISE.&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 1, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=XFL too much for NFL fans, not enough for wrestling fans|newspaper=USA Today|author=Gordon Forbes|date=May 11, 2001|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/72847908.html?dids=72847908:72847908&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+11%2C+2001&author=Gordon+Forbes&pub=USA+TODAY&desc=XFL+too+much+for+NFL+fans%2C+not+enough+for+wrestling+fans&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107131625/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/72847908.html?dids=72847908:72847908&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+11,+2001&author=Gordon+Forbes&pub=USA+TODAY&desc=XFL+too+much+for+NFL+fans,+not+enough+for+wrestling+fans&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 7, 2012}}</ref> |
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Beginning in March 2003, he was the chief operating officer of the American Rugby Football League LLC. |
Beginning in March 2003, he was the chief operating officer of the American Rugby Football League LLC. Keller noted, "I consult on start-ups. I've become sort of a start-up guru."<ref name=GRP/> From 2013 to 2014, Keller was the Chief Operating Officer of the [[A11FL]].<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2014/02/06/a11-professional-football-league-launches-with-team-in-san-francisco-eyes-tim-tebow/ | title=A11 Professional Football League launches with team in San Francisco, eyes Tim Tebow | access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> |
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==Personal life== |
==Personal life== |
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Keller and his wife, Kimberly, have two grown children, Jessica and Sam.<ref name=GRP/> His son [[Sam Keller]] played college football as a quarterback for [[Arizona State University]] from 2003 to 2005 and for the [[University of Nebraska]] in 2007.<ref name=GRP/><ref name=OT>{{cite news|title=Football runs in blood of ASU freshman Keller|author=Dave Newhouse|newspaper=The Oakland Tribune|date=October 31, 2003 |
Keller and his wife, Kimberly, have two grown children, Jessica and Sam.<ref name=GRP/> His son [[Sam Keller]] played college football as a quarterback for [[Arizona State University]] from 2003 to 2005 and for the [[University of Nebraska]] in 2007.<ref name=GRP/><ref name=OT>{{cite news|title=Football runs in blood of ASU freshman Keller|author=Dave Newhouse|newspaper=The Oakland Tribune|date=October 31, 2003}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Pheasant On Friday, Trojan on Saturday?|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 15, 2007|url=https://archive.nytimes.com/thequad.blogs.nytimes.com/tag/xfl/| access-date=April 30, 2024}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Cowboys1972DraftPicks}} |
{{Cowboys1972DraftPicks}} |
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Position: | Linebacker | ||||
Personal information | |||||
Born: | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | December 13, 1949||||
Height: | 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | ||||
Weight: | 221 lb (100 kg) | ||||
Career information | |||||
High school: | Catholic Central (Grand Rapids, Michigan) | ||||
College: | Michigan | ||||
NFL draft: | 1972 / round: 3 / pick: 64 | ||||
Career history | |||||
Career highlights and awards | |||||
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Career NFL statistics | |||||
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Michael F. Keller (born December 13, 1949) is an American former professional football executive and former player. He played as a linebacker for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Michigan Wolverines.
Early life
[edit]A native of Chicago, Illinois, he attended Catholic Central High School in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
College career
[edit]Keller played college football at the University of Michigan and became a three-year starter at defensive end from 1969 to 1971.[1] As a senior, he started all 11 games and the 1972 Rose Bowl for a team that finished the season with an 11–1 record and ranked No. 6 in the final AP Poll.[2]
He was selected as an All-Big Ten player in 1971 as well as Associated Press third-team All-American.[2] In July 1972, Keller was selected to play against the Dallas Cowboys in the annual Chicago College All-Star Game, along with Michigan teammates Thom Darden, Reggie McKenzie and Mike Taylor.[3]
Professional career
[edit]Keller was selected by the Dallas Cowboys in the third round (64th overall pick) of the 1972 NFL draft, with the intention of converting him into a linebacker.[4] As a rookie, he was a backup outside linebacker and appeared in five games, before being sent to the taxi squad to make room to activate Roger Staubach.[5]
He underwent shoulder surgery in 1973 and was placed on the injured reserve list on September 10. [6] He worked in the team's scouting department, while he was recovering from surgery.
He was sidelined again the next year after suffering a pulled stomach muscle.[7] Keller later recalled: "I got hurt in training camp in my second year. I had beaten out another player for the strong-side linebacker position, but I had to have shoulder surgery. That put me out for the season. It also led to a different career".[7] He was waived on September 10, 1974.[8]
Business career
[edit]After retiring as a football player in 1974, Keller had a career in sports management and consulting. He began his management work as an employee of the Dallas Cowboys' personnel department.[7] In 1975 Keller left the Cowboys to join the newly formed Seattle Seahawks as a scout and Assistant Personnel Director. He was promoted in 1978 to Assistant General Manager for the Seahawks.
From 1983 to 1985, Keller worked in the front office of the Michigan Panthers of the newly formed USFL as the team's Assistant General Manager and Director of Football Operations, He was the personnel director for the Oakland Invaders of the USFL in 1985.[9] After the USFL dismantled, Keller worked for a time has a scout for the Dallas Cowboys.[10]
Since 1988, Keller and his company, Keller Enterprises/RFL Llc, was engaged in sports management and consulting. His clients have included rodeo and rugby leagues, as well as a professional football league planning to play its games in the spring.[7] From 1990 to 1992, he was the general manager of the Sacramento Surge in the fledgling World League of American Football.[11][12] From 1995 to 1996, he was the general manager of the Scottish Claymores in the NFL Europe.[13][14]
In January 2000, when WWF owner Vince McMahon ventured into the professional football business to form the XFL, he hired Keller as the league's vice president of football operations.[15][16] In May 2000, Keller told reporters, "All the best players in the world not playing in the NFL will be playing in the XFL."[17] The XFL began its inaugural season in February 2001 and folded in May 2001.[18][19]
Beginning in March 2003, he was the chief operating officer of the American Rugby Football League LLC. Keller noted, "I consult on start-ups. I've become sort of a start-up guru."[7] From 2013 to 2014, Keller was the Chief Operating Officer of the A11FL.[20]
Personal life
[edit]Keller and his wife, Kimberly, have two grown children, Jessica and Sam.[7] His son Sam Keller played college football as a quarterback for Arizona State University from 2003 to 2005 and for the University of Nebraska in 2007.[7][21][22]
References
[edit]- ^ "University of Michigan All-time Rosters Search Page". University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007.(Enter Keller as the last name and Michael as the first name on the search page, and press enter)
- ^ a b "1971 Football Team". University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ Dave Goldberg (July 29, 1972). "Dallas Beats All-Stars as Morton, Sullivan Shine". Waycross Journal-Herald (AP story). Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "Coach wishes all-stars with team". Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "Sports Notebook". Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "Dallas Cuts Winfrey". Palm Beach Post. September 11, 1973.
- ^ a b c d e f g Brian VanOchten (October 4, 2009). "Mike Keller's short stint with Cowboys on the field led to long career in sports marketing". The Grand Rapids Press. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "NFL Transactions". The Miami News. September 11, 1974.
- ^ Howard Balzer (September 9, 1985). "Pro Football Focus". The Sporting News.
- ^ "Notebook". The Sporting News. April 14, 1986.
- ^ "Sacramento Surge Hopes To Electrify". Lodi News-Sentinel. December 5, 1990. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "Surge Begins WLAF Action". Lodi News-Sentinel. March 14, 1992. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "World League of American Football: WLAF History: 1995". World League of American Football. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ Allen F. Richardson (May 13, 1996). "Claymores looking forward to selling big game to fans". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012.
- ^ George Sipple (February 5, 2000). "WWF STEPS FROM RING TO GRIDIRON DETROIT HAS A CHANCE FOR FRANCHISE IN XFL". Detroit Free Press. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012.("Grand Rapids resident Michael F Keller hired as the XFL's vice president of football operations 11 days ago ...")
- ^ Kenny Lucas (February 4, 2000). "WWF Enters New Arena with XFL, Hopes to Score a TD". Daily News.
- ^ Leonard Shapiro (May 7, 2000). "Extreme football league is ready to rumble". Seattle Times. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ L.C. Johnson (May 11, 2001). "NEWS STUNS RAGE PLAYERS, COACHES THURSDAY'S DECISION TO FOLD THE XFL CAUGHT MANY WITH THE TEAM BY SURPRISE". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013.
- ^ Gordon Forbes (May 11, 2001). "XFL too much for NFL fans, not enough for wrestling fans". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012.
- ^ "A11 Professional Football League launches with team in San Francisco, eyes Tim Tebow". Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ Dave Newhouse (October 31, 2003). "Football runs in blood of ASU freshman Keller". The Oakland Tribune.
- ^ "Pheasant On Friday, Trojan on Saturday?". The New York Times. September 15, 2007. Retrieved April 30, 2024.