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{{Short description|Kidnapping of two journalists in the Gaza Strip}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2012}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2012}}
<!-- Image with inadequate rationale removed: [[Image:Steve olaf highres2.png|right|thumb|320px|Screenshot of Olaf Wiig (left) and Steve Centanni (right) in tape released after capture]] -->
<!-- Image with inadequate rationale removed: [[Image:Steve olaf highres2.png|right|thumb|320px|Screenshot of Olaf Wiig (left) and Steve Centanni (right) in tape released after capture]] -->
[[Image:Wiggcentaniinterview.JPG|right|thumb|320px|Screenshot of Steve Centanni (left) and Olaf Wiig (right) in an interview with Greta Van Susteren]]
'''[[Fox News Channel]]''' journalists '''Olaf Wiig''' (born 1970), a New Zealand [[photojournalist]], and '''[[Steve Centanni]]''', an American reporter, were kidnapped in the [[Gaza Strip]] by the Holy Jihad Brigades, a previously unknown group of [[Palestinian militant]]s, from their TV van near the Palestinian security services' headquarters on August 14, 2006.<ref>[http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060814/ap_en_tv/gaza_journalists_3 Report about Wiig and Centanni's kidnapping]{{dead link|date=March 2012}}</ref>


[[Fox News Channel]] journalists Olaf Wiig (born 1970), a New Zealand [[photojournalist]], and [[Steve Centanni]], an American reporter, were kidnapped in the [[Gaza Strip]] by the Holy Jihad Brigades, a previously unknown group of [[Palestinian militant]]s, from their TV van near the Palestinian security services' headquarters on August 14, 2006.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060814/ap_en_tv/gaza_journalists_3|title=Report about Wiig and Centanni's kidnapping}}</ref>
No militant group initially claimed responsibility and no demands were made.<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza">{{cite news|author=Jason Deans and agencies |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/israel/Story/0,,1851316,00.html?gusrc=rss&feed=12 |title=NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza |work=The Guardian |location=UK |accessdate=March 1, 2012 |date=August 16, 2006}}</ref> Only on August 24, ten days after the kidnapping, was a video released of the men. The Holy Jihad Brigades demanded that all Muslim prisoners in the United States be released within 72 hours. No indication was given as to what would happen after this time if the demand was not met.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/411749/820103|title=Kidnapped journalists appear on video|publisher=Reuters/RNZ|date=August 24, 2006|accessdate=August 24, 2006}}</ref>


No militant group initially claimed responsibility and no demands were made.<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza">{{cite news|author=Jason Deans and agencies |url=https://www.theguardian.com/israel/Story/0,,1851316,00.html?gusrc=rss&feed=12 |title=NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza |work=The Guardian |location=UK |accessdate=March 1, 2012 |date=August 16, 2006}}</ref> Only on August 24, ten days after the kidnapping, was a video released of the men. The Holy Jihad Brigades demanded that all Muslim prisoners in the United States be released within 72 hours. No indication was given as to what would happen after this time if the demand was not met.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/411749/820103 |title=Kidnapped journalists appear on video |publisher=Reuters/RNZ |date=August 24, 2006 |accessdate=August 24, 2006 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070320135329/http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/411749/820103 |archivedate=March 20, 2007 |df=mdy }}</ref>
The two were released on August 27, 2006, after a video was released with the two men stating they have converted to Islam.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30000-1232231,00.html|title=Fox Journalists Are Released|publisher=Sky News|date=August 27, 2006|accessdate=August 27, 2006}}</ref> The two men later said they were forced to convert to Islam at gunpoint.


The two were released on August 27, 2006, after a video was released with the two men stating they have converted to Islam.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30000-1232231,00.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20070704015553/http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30000-1232231,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 4, 2007 |title=Fox Journalists Are Released |publisher=Sky News |date=August 27, 2006 |accessdate=August 27, 2006 }}</ref> The two men later said they were [[forced to convert to Islam]] at gunpoint.
Rumours have circulated that the two were freed for $US2 million ransom, although Fox News denies it.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.asiamedia.ucla.edu/article.asp?parentid=57815|title=PALESTINE:'US paid $2 mn ransom to get back Fox scribes'|publisher=UCLA Asia Media|date=October 15, 2006|accessdate=August 25, 2009}}</ref>


==Kidnapping==
==Kidnapping==
A witness saw two vehicles blocking the journalist's transmission truck and a masked man put a gun to their bodyguard's head, forcing him to the ground.<ref name=AP_fox_kidnap>{{cite news|title=2 Fox News journalists kidnapped in Gaza|agency=AP|accessdate=August 14, 2006|url=http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060814/ap_en_tv/gaza_journalists_3}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
A witness saw two vehicles blocking the journalists' transmission truck and a masked man put a gun to their bodyguard's head, forcing him to the ground.<ref name=AP_fox_kidnap>{{cite news|title=2 Fox News journalists kidnapped in Gaza|agency=AP|accessdate=August 14, 2006|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060814/ap_en_tv/gaza_journalists_3}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref name=Reuters_fox_kidnap>{{cite news|title=Gunmen kidnap Fox News journalists in Gaza: witness |publisher=Reuters |accessdate=August 16, 2006 |url=http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=topNews&storyid=2006-08-14T202904Z_01_L14273140_RTRUKOC_0_US-MIDEAST-GAZA-KIDNAPPING.xml&src=rss&rpc=22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060823111025/http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=topNews&storyid=2006-08-14T202904Z_01_L14273140_RTRUKOC_0_US-MIDEAST-GAZA-KIDNAPPING.xml&src=rss&rpc=22 |archivedate=August 23, 2006 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
<ref name=Reuters_fox_kidnap>{{cite news|title=Gunmen kidnap Fox News journalists in Gaza: witness|publisher=Reuters|accessdate=August 16, 2006|url=http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=topNews&storyid=2006-08-14T202904Z_01_L14273140_RTRUKOC_0_US-MIDEAST-GAZA-KIDNAPPING.xml&src=rss&rpc=22| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20060823111025/http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=topNews&storyid=2006-08-14T202904Z_01_L14273140_RTRUKOC_0_US-MIDEAST-GAZA-KIDNAPPING.xml&src=rss&rpc=22| archivedate= 23 August 2006 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref>


==Efforts to free the men==
==Efforts to free the men==


===Media organisations===
===Media organisations===
In an internal message by Fox News Channel Senior Vice President John Moody confirmed the abduction and warned about reporting on the story.<ref name="moddy_email">{{cite web|title=FNCers Kidnapped In Gaza: "Pray For Their Release. I Will Keep You Posted" --Moody|publisher=Media Bistro|accessdate=August 16, 2006|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/fncers_kidnapped_in_gaza_pray_for_their_release_i_will_keep_you_posted_moody_41981.asp}}</ref> Fox sent executive [[Ken LaCorte]] to the region to press for their release.<ref>[http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/fncers_kidnapped_ in_gaza_network_sends_ken_lacorte_to_gaza_city_42352.asp]{{dead link|date=March 2012}}</ref> [[Jennifer Griffin]], a Fox correspondent who was closely involved in negotiations to free the two, said "We met with warlords. We met with head of Hamas, Fatah, Al Aqsa Brigade, popular resistance committees. Islamic Jihad offered to help us." At one point, Griffin and others were taken to a tense meeting with top members of various Palestinian groups.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,211298,00.html |title=Van Susteren interview transcript |publisher=Fox News |date=August 29, 2006 |accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref> Although a ranson of $US2 million was eventually paid, Fox has denied being behind this.<ref name="NZ_Herald_10411225">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/west-bank-and-gaza/news/article.cfm?l_id=517&objectid=10411225 |title=We didn't pay ransom for Wiig and Centanni, says Fox |date=November 17, 2006 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=September 14, 2011}}</ref>
In an internal message by Fox News Channel Senior Vice President John Moody confirmed the abduction and warned about reporting on the story.<ref name="moddy_email">{{cite web|title=FNCers Kidnapped In Gaza: "Pray For Their Release. I Will Keep You Posted" --Moody |publisher=Media Bistro |accessdate=August 16, 2006 |url=http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/fncers_kidnapped_in_gaza_pray_for_their_release_i_will_keep_you_posted_moody_41981.asp |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070529174725/http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/fnc/fncers_kidnapped_in_gaza_pray_for_their_release_i_will_keep_you_posted_moody_41981.asp |archivedate=May 29, 2007 }}</ref> Fox sent executive [[Ken LaCorte]] to the region to press for their release.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mediabistro.com/|title=Creative Jobs :: Careers for Graphic Designers, Copywriters, Social Media Managers, Proof Readers and More.|website=www.mediabistro.com}}</ref> [[Jennifer Griffin]], a Fox correspondent who was closely involved in negotiations to free the two, said "We met with warlords. We met with head of Hamas, Fatah, Al Aqsa Brigade, popular resistance committees. Islamic Jihad offered to help us." At one point, Griffin and others were taken to a tense meeting with top members of various Palestinian groups.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,211298,00.html |title=Van Susteren interview transcript |publisher=Fox News |date=August 29, 2006 |accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref> Although a ransom of $2 million was eventually paid, Fox has denied being behind this.<ref name="NZ_Herald_10411225">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/west-bank-and-gaza/news/article.cfm?l_id=517&objectid=10411225 |title=We didn't pay ransom for Wiig and Centanni, says Fox |date=November 17, 2006 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=September 14, 2011}}</ref>


[[Al-Jazeera]] called for the "immediate release" of the journalists and "in adherence to its code of ethics, reiterates its rejection of attacks of any kind on journalists from any organisation. Al Jazeera calls for the immediate release of the two kidnapped colleagues."<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza"/>
[[Al Jazeera Arabic|Al-Jazeera]] called for the "immediate release" of the journalists and "in adherence to its code of ethics, reiterates its rejection of attacks of any kind on journalists from any organisation. Al Jazeera calls for the immediate release of the two kidnapped colleagues."<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza"/>


Journalist [[Fares Akram]], who worked in the same building Wiig did, said he thought Palestinian officials had information on Wiig's captors and their location. Hole said he had "seen those reports too, but nothing's come through to us that changes the current situation."<ref name="stuff.co.nz">[http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3768800a10,00.html New diplomat joins effort to free Olaf Wiig]{{dead link|date=March 2012}}</ref>
Journalist [[Fares Akram]], who worked in the same building Wiig did, said he thought Palestinian officials had information on Wiig's captors and their location. Hole said he had "seen those reports too, but nothing's come through to us that changes the current situation."<ref name="stuff.co.nz">{{Cite web |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3768800a10,00.html |title=New diplomat joins effort to free Olaf Wiig |access-date=August 23, 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930043829/http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3768800a10,00.html |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref>


===New Zealand===
===New Zealand===
[[Prime Minister of New Zealand|New Zealand Prime Minister]] [[Helen Clark]] expressed concern for Wiig's safety and said "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was alerted by British authorities this morning. New Zealand diplomats are traveling to the region to work with other officials and governments on the release of Mr Wiig and his colleague."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PA0608/S00231.htm |title=PM Regarding Captured New Zealand Cameraman |publisher=Scoop.co.nz |date=August 15, 2006 |accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref>
[[Prime Minister of New Zealand|New Zealand Prime Minister]] [[Helen Clark]] expressed concern for Wiig's safety and said "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was alerted by British authorities this morning. New Zealand diplomats are traveling to the region to work with other officials and governments on the release of Mr Wiig and his colleague."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PA0608/S00231.htm |title=PM Regarding Captured New Zealand Cameraman |publisher=Scoop.co.nz |date=August 15, 2006 |accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref>


Jan Henderson, NZ Ambassador to [[Turkey]] and [[Israel]], arrived in Gaza on August 15. She met with [[President of the State of Palestine|Palestinian President]] [[Mahmoud Abbas]] and other [[Palestinian people|Palestinian]] leaders who were "very upset" about the kidnapping. Henderson said, "They assured me they are doing all they can, they take this matter extremely seriously, and we are looking for a very quick and peaceful resolution to this particular kidnapping. The Palestinian Authority has offered every cooperation. They are very upset. They have condemned the kidnapping, and they assured me they are doing everything they can for a quick and speedy resolution."<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza"/> After meeting with Abbas, Prime Minister Clark said, "On hearing of the kidnapping he had instructed the security apparatus of the Palestinian Authority to work to locate the kidnappers and secure the release...<ref name="PM calls Abbas over kidnapping">[http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3768066a11,00.html PM calls Abbas over kidnapping]{{dead link|date=March 2012}}</ref> President Abbas was very fulsome in what he said. His parting comment was `these people are our guests and we will do whatever we can to help'."<ref name="stuff.co.nz"/>
Jan Henderson, NZ Ambassador to [[Turkey]] and [[Israel]], arrived in Gaza on August 15. She met with [[President of the State of Palestine|Palestinian President]] [[Mahmoud Abbas]] and other [[Palestinian people|Palestinian]] leaders who were "very upset" about the kidnapping. Henderson said, "They assured me they are doing all they can, they take this matter extremely seriously, and we are looking for a very quick and peaceful resolution to this particular kidnapping. The Palestinian Authority has offered every cooperation. They are very upset. They have condemned the kidnapping, and they assured me they are doing everything they can for a quick and speedy resolution."<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza"/> After meeting with Abbas, Prime Minister Clark said, "On hearing of the kidnapping he had instructed the security apparatus of the Palestinian Authority to work to locate the kidnappers and secure the release...<ref name="PM calls Abbas over kidnapping">{{Cite web |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3768066a11,00.html |title=PM calls Abbas over kidnapping |access-date=August 23, 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930014848/http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3768066a11,00.html |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref> President Abbas was very fulsome in what he said. His parting comment was `these people are our guests and we will do whatever we can to help'."<ref name="stuff.co.nz"/>


Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade spokesman Rob Hole said there were no developments as of August 18, but said that NZ diplomats were "still active in talking but also active in waiting as well, so no breakthrough at all." Ambassador Henderson and the NZ consul to [[Egypt]] Brian Chambers have met with officials from the Palestinian, British, American and Australian foreign ministries. Senior diplomat Peter Rider is on his traveling to the Middle East and will replace Henderson, who is returning to New Zealand.<ref name="stuff.co.nz"/>
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade spokesman Rob Hole said there were no developments as of August 18, but said that NZ diplomats were "still active in talking but also active in waiting as well, so no breakthrough at all." Ambassador Henderson and the NZ consul to [[Egypt]] Brian Chambers have met with officials from the Palestinian, British, American and Australian foreign ministries. Senior diplomat Peter Rider is on his traveling to the Middle East and will replace Henderson, who is returning to New Zealand.<ref name="stuff.co.nz"/>


===Hostages' families===
===Hostages' families===
During the ordeal, Wiig's ex-wife, [[Anita McNaught]], told [[Radio New Zealand|New Zealand radio]] from [[Gaza City]] that she had only heard "rumours, sons of rumours…none of which we give much credence to" and that kidnappings in the region were "local entrepreneurial banditry".<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza"/> McNaught had said that although it was unusual for so much time to pass without news, "every kidnapping is different. There is no handbook for how you do them." She expressed hope for a breakthrough in the case in the following days and met with several senior officials.<ref name="PM calls Abbas over kidnapping"/> McNaught had said that it was unlikely they would leave the area soon after Wiig was released.<ref name="stuff.co.nz"/>
During the ordeal, Wiig's then wife, [[Anita McNaught]], told [[Radio New Zealand|New Zealand radio]] from [[Gaza City]] that she had only heard "rumours, sons of rumours...none of which we give much credence to" and that kidnappings in the region were "local entrepreneurial banditry".<ref name="NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza"/> McNaught had said that although it was unusual for so much time to pass without news, "every kidnapping is different. There is no handbook for how you do them." She expressed hope for a breakthrough in the case in the following days and met with several senior officials.<ref name="PM calls Abbas over kidnapping"/> McNaught had said that it was unlikely they would leave the area soon after Wiig was released.<ref name="stuff.co.nz"/>


On August 17 the [[United States State Department]] condemned the kidnappings and called for the journalists to be freed immediately. Clark phoned Wiig's family and offered her support and left a message with McNaught. Wiig's family had said they were "deeply grateful for the care that is being extended to us and for the prime minister's direct call to us."<ref name="PM calls Abbas over kidnapping"/>
On August 17 the [[United States State Department]] condemned the kidnappings and called for the journalists to be freed immediately. Clark phoned Wiig's family and offered her support and left a message with McNaught. Wiig's family had said they were "deeply grateful for the care that is being extended to us and for the prime minister's direct call to us."<ref name="PM calls Abbas over kidnapping"/>
Line 37: Line 37:
[[Harmeet Singh Sooden]], an [[Auckland University]] student who was held captive in [[Iraq]] for four months by the [[Swords of Righteousness Brigade]], appealed to the kidnappers in a press statement on August 17:
[[Harmeet Singh Sooden]], an [[Auckland University]] student who was held captive in [[Iraq]] for four months by the [[Swords of Righteousness Brigade]], appealed to the kidnappers in a press statement on August 17:


:"''During our captivity in Iraq, virtually all of Palestine called for our release. Today, I implore those holding Olaf Wiig and Steve Centanni to free them immediately and unharmed. It is essential that we, the public, understand the greater context within which the kidnapping has taken place. Thousands of Palestinians, including hundreds of women and children, have been kidnapped by Israeli forces as part of a campaign to murder a nation under the aegis of the United States. I also call upon the media to fulfil its obligations and report the reality of the Israel-Palestine conflict, and desist from counter-productive speculation and commoditizing private trauma. I wish the negotiating team, which includes New Zealand diplomats, success.''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO0608/S00199.htm |title=Press Statement August 17, 2006 |publisher=Scoop.co.nz |date=August 17, 2006 |accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref>
<blockquote>During our captivity in Iraq, virtually all of Palestine called for our release. Today, I implore those holding Olaf Wiig and Steve Centanni to free them immediately and unharmed. It is essential that we, the public, understand the greater context within which the kidnapping has taken place. Thousands of Palestinians, including hundreds of women and children, have been kidnapped by Israeli forces as part of a campaign to murder a nation under the aegis of the United States. I also call upon the media to fulfil its obligations and report the reality of the Israel-Palestine conflict, and desist from counter-productive speculation and commoditizing private trauma. I wish the negotiating team, which includes New Zealand diplomats, success.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO0608/S00199.htm |title=Press Statement August 17, 2006 |publisher=Scoop.co.nz |date=August 17, 2006 |accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref></blockquote>


==Release==
==Release==
On August 27, the Palestinian news service Ramattan and Fox News reported<ref name="release">{{cite news|title=Kidnapped Fox journalists released|publisher=CNN|accessdate=August 27, 2006|url=http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/08/27/fox.journalists/index.html}}</ref> that Centanni and fellow captive Wiig were released unharmed, shortly after a new video was released. In the video, both journalists, wearing beige robes, read statements saying that they had converted to Islam, with Centanni stating "Islam is not just meant for some people; it is the true religion for all people at all times."<ref name="release"/> After being freed Steve Centanni stated "We were forced to convert to Islam at gunpoint, and don't get me wrong here, I have the highest respect for Islam, and learned a lot of very good things about it, but it was something we felt we had to do, because they had the guns, and we didn't know what the hell was going on."<ref name="release"/>
On August 27, the Palestinian news service Ramattan and Fox News reported<ref name="release">{{cite news|title=Kidnapped Fox journalists released|publisher=CNN|accessdate=August 27, 2006|url=http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/08/27/fox.journalists/index.html}}</ref> that Centanni and fellow captive Wiig were released unharmed, shortly after a new video was released. In the video, both journalists, wearing beige robes, read statements saying that they had converted to Islam.<ref name="release"/> After being freed, Centanni stated "We were forced to convert to Islam at gunpoint, and don't get me wrong here, I have the highest respect for Islam, and learned a lot of very good things about it, but it was something we felt we had to do, because they had the guns, and we didn't know what the hell was going on."<ref name="release"/>


After their return to New York, Centanni and Wiig gave an interview with [[Greta Van Susteren]] on her Fox program ''[[On the Record (television program)|On the Record]]''. According to Wiig, the kidnappers were convinced that Centanni worked for the [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]], in part because of his presence as a journalist at the deaths of [[Uday Hussein|Uday]] and [[Qusay Hussein]] in Iraq, and that they intended to kill him. Nevertheless, they also repeatedly promised both men they would soon be freed.{{citation needed|date=November 2024}}
[[Image:Wiggcentaniinterview.JPG|right|thumb|320px|Screenshot of Steve Centanni (left) and Olaf Wiig (right) in an interview with Greta Van Susteren]]

After their return to New York, Centanni and Wiig gave an interview with [[Greta Van Susteren]] on her Fox program ''[[On the Record (television program)|On the Record]]''. According to Wiig, the kidnappers were convinced that Centanni worked for the [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]], in part because of his presence as a journalist at the deaths of [[Uday Hussein|Uday]] and [[Qusay Hussein]] in Iraq, and that they intended to kill him. Nevertheless, they also repeatedly promised both men they would soon be freed.
Fox News denies paying any ransom.<ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10411225 "We didn't pay ransom for Wiig and Centanni, says Fox"], Nov 17, 2006, NZ Herald</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[2005-2006 Christian Peacemaker hostage crisis]]
*[[2005-2006 Christian Peacemaker hostage crisis|2005–2006 Christian Peacemaker hostage crisis]]
*[[List of kidnappings]]


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5278726.stm BBC News:Video shows seized Gaza abductees]
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/5278726.stm BBC News:Video shows seized Gaza abductees]
*[http://xtramsn.co.nz/news/0,,11964-6207763,00.html "Message from Olaf", Reuters]


{{DEFAULTSORT:2006 Fox Journalists Kidnapping}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:2006 Fox Journalists Kidnapping}}
[[Category:2006 crimes|Fox journalists kidnapping]]
[[Category:2006 crimes in the Palestinian territories|Fox journalists kidnapping]]
[[Category:Foreign relations of New Zealand]]
[[Category:United States–Middle Eastern relations]]
[[Category:History of New Zealand]]
[[Category:Fox News Channel]]
[[Category:Kidnappings]]
[[Category:2006 in international relations]]
[[Category:2006 in international relations]]
[[Category:Terrorist incidents in 2006]]
[[Category:Terrorist incidents in Asia in 2006]]
[[Category:Kidnappings by Islamists]]
[[Category:Kidnappings by Islamists]]
[[Category:Kidnapping in the 2000s]]
[[Category:Kidnappings in the Palestinian territories]]
[[Category:Kidnapped American people]]
[[Category:Kidnapped New Zealand people]]
[[Category:Kidnappings of journalists]]
[[Category:Terrorist incidents in the State of Palestine]]
[[Category:State of Palestine–United States relations]]
[[Category:New Zealand–State of Palestine relations]]
[[Category:New Zealand–United States relations]]
[[Category:Fox News]]

Latest revision as of 03:56, 28 November 2024

Screenshot of Steve Centanni (left) and Olaf Wiig (right) in an interview with Greta Van Susteren

Fox News Channel journalists Olaf Wiig (born 1970), a New Zealand photojournalist, and Steve Centanni, an American reporter, were kidnapped in the Gaza Strip by the Holy Jihad Brigades, a previously unknown group of Palestinian militants, from their TV van near the Palestinian security services' headquarters on August 14, 2006.[1]

No militant group initially claimed responsibility and no demands were made.[2] Only on August 24, ten days after the kidnapping, was a video released of the men. The Holy Jihad Brigades demanded that all Muslim prisoners in the United States be released within 72 hours. No indication was given as to what would happen after this time if the demand was not met.[3]

The two were released on August 27, 2006, after a video was released with the two men stating they have converted to Islam.[4] The two men later said they were forced to convert to Islam at gunpoint.

Kidnapping

[edit]

A witness saw two vehicles blocking the journalists' transmission truck and a masked man put a gun to their bodyguard's head, forcing him to the ground.[5][6]

Efforts to free the men

[edit]

Media organisations

[edit]

In an internal message by Fox News Channel Senior Vice President John Moody confirmed the abduction and warned about reporting on the story.[7] Fox sent executive Ken LaCorte to the region to press for their release.[8] Jennifer Griffin, a Fox correspondent who was closely involved in negotiations to free the two, said "We met with warlords. We met with head of Hamas, Fatah, Al Aqsa Brigade, popular resistance committees. Islamic Jihad offered to help us." At one point, Griffin and others were taken to a tense meeting with top members of various Palestinian groups.[9] Although a ransom of $2 million was eventually paid, Fox has denied being behind this.[10]

Al-Jazeera called for the "immediate release" of the journalists and "in adherence to its code of ethics, reiterates its rejection of attacks of any kind on journalists from any organisation. Al Jazeera calls for the immediate release of the two kidnapped colleagues."[2]

Journalist Fares Akram, who worked in the same building Wiig did, said he thought Palestinian officials had information on Wiig's captors and their location. Hole said he had "seen those reports too, but nothing's come through to us that changes the current situation."[11]

New Zealand

[edit]

New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark expressed concern for Wiig's safety and said "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs was alerted by British authorities this morning. New Zealand diplomats are traveling to the region to work with other officials and governments on the release of Mr Wiig and his colleague."[12]

Jan Henderson, NZ Ambassador to Turkey and Israel, arrived in Gaza on August 15. She met with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and other Palestinian leaders who were "very upset" about the kidnapping. Henderson said, "They assured me they are doing all they can, they take this matter extremely seriously, and we are looking for a very quick and peaceful resolution to this particular kidnapping. The Palestinian Authority has offered every cooperation. They are very upset. They have condemned the kidnapping, and they assured me they are doing everything they can for a quick and speedy resolution."[2] After meeting with Abbas, Prime Minister Clark said, "On hearing of the kidnapping he had instructed the security apparatus of the Palestinian Authority to work to locate the kidnappers and secure the release...[13] President Abbas was very fulsome in what he said. His parting comment was `these people are our guests and we will do whatever we can to help'."[11]

Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade spokesman Rob Hole said there were no developments as of August 18, but said that NZ diplomats were "still active in talking but also active in waiting as well, so no breakthrough at all." Ambassador Henderson and the NZ consul to Egypt Brian Chambers have met with officials from the Palestinian, British, American and Australian foreign ministries. Senior diplomat Peter Rider is on his traveling to the Middle East and will replace Henderson, who is returning to New Zealand.[11]

Hostages' families

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During the ordeal, Wiig's then wife, Anita McNaught, told New Zealand radio from Gaza City that she had only heard "rumours, sons of rumours...none of which we give much credence to" and that kidnappings in the region were "local entrepreneurial banditry".[2] McNaught had said that although it was unusual for so much time to pass without news, "every kidnapping is different. There is no handbook for how you do them." She expressed hope for a breakthrough in the case in the following days and met with several senior officials.[13] McNaught had said that it was unlikely they would leave the area soon after Wiig was released.[11]

On August 17 the United States State Department condemned the kidnappings and called for the journalists to be freed immediately. Clark phoned Wiig's family and offered her support and left a message with McNaught. Wiig's family had said they were "deeply grateful for the care that is being extended to us and for the prime minister's direct call to us."[13]

Harmeet Sooden

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Harmeet Singh Sooden, an Auckland University student who was held captive in Iraq for four months by the Swords of Righteousness Brigade, appealed to the kidnappers in a press statement on August 17:

During our captivity in Iraq, virtually all of Palestine called for our release. Today, I implore those holding Olaf Wiig and Steve Centanni to free them immediately and unharmed. It is essential that we, the public, understand the greater context within which the kidnapping has taken place. Thousands of Palestinians, including hundreds of women and children, have been kidnapped by Israeli forces as part of a campaign to murder a nation under the aegis of the United States. I also call upon the media to fulfil its obligations and report the reality of the Israel-Palestine conflict, and desist from counter-productive speculation and commoditizing private trauma. I wish the negotiating team, which includes New Zealand diplomats, success.[14]

Release

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On August 27, the Palestinian news service Ramattan and Fox News reported[15] that Centanni and fellow captive Wiig were released unharmed, shortly after a new video was released. In the video, both journalists, wearing beige robes, read statements saying that they had converted to Islam.[15] After being freed, Centanni stated "We were forced to convert to Islam at gunpoint, and don't get me wrong here, I have the highest respect for Islam, and learned a lot of very good things about it, but it was something we felt we had to do, because they had the guns, and we didn't know what the hell was going on."[15]

After their return to New York, Centanni and Wiig gave an interview with Greta Van Susteren on her Fox program On the Record. According to Wiig, the kidnappers were convinced that Centanni worked for the CIA, in part because of his presence as a journalist at the deaths of Uday and Qusay Hussein in Iraq, and that they intended to kill him. Nevertheless, they also repeatedly promised both men they would soon be freed.[citation needed]

Fox News denies paying any ransom.[16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Report about Wiig and Centanni's kidnapping".
  2. ^ a b c d Jason Deans and agencies (August 16, 2006). "NZ Ambassador arrives in Gaza". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
  3. ^ "Kidnapped journalists appear on video". Reuters/RNZ. August 24, 2006. Archived from the original on March 20, 2007. Retrieved August 24, 2006.
  4. ^ "Fox Journalists Are Released". Sky News. August 27, 2006. Archived from the original on July 4, 2007. Retrieved August 27, 2006.
  5. ^ "2 Fox News journalists kidnapped in Gaza". AP. Retrieved August 14, 2006. [dead link]
  6. ^ "Gunmen kidnap Fox News journalists in Gaza: witness". Reuters. Archived from the original on August 23, 2006. Retrieved August 16, 2006.
  7. ^ "FNCers Kidnapped In Gaza: "Pray For Their Release. I Will Keep You Posted" --Moody". Media Bistro. Archived from the original on May 29, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2006.
  8. ^ "Creative Jobs :: Careers for Graphic Designers, Copywriters, Social Media Managers, Proof Readers and More". www.mediabistro.com.
  9. ^ "Van Susteren interview transcript". Fox News. August 29, 2006. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
  10. ^ "We didn't pay ransom for Wiig and Centanni, says Fox". The New Zealand Herald. November 17, 2006. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
  11. ^ a b c d "New diplomat joins effort to free Olaf Wiig". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 23, 2006.
  12. ^ "PM Regarding Captured New Zealand Cameraman". Scoop.co.nz. August 15, 2006. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
  13. ^ a b c "PM calls Abbas over kidnapping". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 23, 2006.
  14. ^ "Press Statement August 17, 2006". Scoop.co.nz. August 17, 2006. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
  15. ^ a b c "Kidnapped Fox journalists released". CNN. Retrieved August 27, 2006.
  16. ^ "We didn't pay ransom for Wiig and Centanni, says Fox", Nov 17, 2006, NZ Herald
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