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[[File:2010 Cervelo RS 01.jpg|thumb|2010 Cervélo RS road bike]]
[[File:2010 Cervelo RS 01.jpg|thumb|2010 Cervélo RS road bike]]
[[File:Dimension Data bicycles.jpg|thumb|Cervélo bicycles, used by the {{ct|DDD|2016}} cycling team, at the [[2016 Tour of Britain]].]]
[[File:Dimension Data bicycles.jpg|thumb|Cervélo bicycles, used by the {{UCI team code|DDD|2016}} cycling team, at the [[2016 Tour of Britain]].]]
'''Cervélo Cycles''' is a Canadian manufacturer of [[racing bicycle|racing]] and [[track bicycle|track]] bicycles. Cervélo uses [[Computer-aided design|CAD]], [[computational fluid dynamics]], and wind tunnel testing at a variety of facilities including the San Diego Air and Space Technology Center, in California, US, to aid its designs. Frame materials include [[Down tube#Carbon fiber|carbon fibre]]. Cervélo currently{{when|date=January 2022}} makes 5 series of bikes: the C series and R series of road bikes, the latter featuring multi-shaped, "Squoval" frame tubes; the S series of road bikes and P series of triathlon/time trial bikes, both of which feature airfoil shaped [[Down tube#Frame tubes|down tubes]]; and the T series of track bikes.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cervelo.com/en_us/bikes/2010/ |title=Cervélo Web site |access-date=2010-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120706112456/http://www.cervelo.com/en_us/bikes/2010/ |archive-date=2012-07-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In professional competition, cyclists have ridden Cervélo bicycles to victory in all three of [[Road bicycle racing|road cycling]]'s [[Grand Tour (cycling)|grand tours]]: the [[Tour de France]];<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-07-27|title=Tour de France champ rides to win on Canadian bike|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/tour-de-france-champ-rides-to-win-on-canadian-bike-1.311622|access-date=2021-09-12|website=CTVNews}}</ref> the [[Giro d'Italia]];<ref>{{Cite web|first=Curtis |author=Gillespie|date=2012-07-09|title=Inside Cervélo: the Canadian maker of some of the world's fastest bikes|url=https://www.macleans.ca/economy/business/a-tour-de-force/|access-date=2021-09-12|website=Macleans.ca}}</ref> and the [[Vuelta a España]].<ref>{{Cite web|first=Patrick |last=Fletcher|date=2021-09-05|title=Primož Roglič wins the Vuelta a España|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/vuelta-a-espana-2021/stage-21/results/|access-date=2021-09-12|website=cyclingnews.com}}</ref>
'''Cervélo Cycles''' is a manufacturer of [[racing bicycle|racing]] and [[track bicycle|track]] bicycles.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Common Questions About Cervélo Bikes |url=https://www.cervelo.com/en-US/faq |access-date=2024-02-11 |website=www.cervelo.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Cervélo uses [[Computer-aided design|CAD]], [[computational fluid dynamics]], and wind tunnel testing at a variety of facilities including the San Diego Air and Space Technology Center, in California, US, to aid its designs. Frame materials include [[Down tube#Carbon fiber|carbon fibre]]. Cervélo currently{{when|date=January 2022}} makes 5 series of bikes: the C series and R series of road bikes, the latter featuring multi-shaped, "Squoval" frame tubes; the S series of road bikes and P series of triathlon/time trial bikes, both of which feature airfoil shaped [[Down tube#Frame tubes|down tubes]]; and the T series of track bikes.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cervelo.com/en_us/bikes/2010/ |title=Cervélo Web site |access-date=2010-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120706112456/http://www.cervelo.com/en_us/bikes/2010/ |archive-date=2012-07-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In professional competition, cyclists have ridden Cervélo bicycles to victory in all three of [[Road bicycle racing|road cycling]]'s [[Grand Tour (cycling)|grand tours]]: the [[Tour de France]];<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-07-27|title=Tour de France champ rides to win on Canadian bike|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/tour-de-france-champ-rides-to-win-on-canadian-bike-1.311622|access-date=2021-09-12|website=CTVNews}}</ref> the [[Giro d'Italia]];<ref>{{Cite web|first=Curtis |author=Gillespie|date=2012-07-09|title=Inside Cervélo: the Canadian maker of some of the world's fastest bikes|url=https://www.macleans.ca/economy/business/a-tour-de-force/|access-date=2021-09-12|website=Macleans.ca}}</ref> and the [[Vuelta a España]].<ref>{{Cite web|first=Patrick |last=Fletcher|date=2021-09-05|title=Primož Roglič wins the Vuelta a España|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/vuelta-a-espana-2021/stage-21/results/|access-date=2021-09-12|website=cyclingnews.com}}</ref> In 2023, Cervélo achieved a historic sweep of all three grand tours in a single year.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Will|last=Tracy|date=2023-12-15|title=Cervélo Drops Super Limited Grand Tour Edition S5 to Celebrate Jumbo-Visma’s Historic Season Sweep|url=https://velo.outsideonline.com/road/road-gear/cervelo-drops-super-limited-grand-tour-grand-slam-edition-s5-to-celebrate-jumbo-vismas-historic-season/|access-date=2024-08-02|website=velo.outsideonline.com}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
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In May 2011,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gerard.cc/2011/12/07/customer-service/|title=Customer service|date=December 7, 2011}}</ref> Vroomen sold his stake in Cervélo to pursue new projects,<ref>[https://twitter.com/gerardvroomen @gerardvroomen Twitter self-description: "Now working on new projects." (Accessed 2011/11/25.)]</ref> although he is nominally still involved with the company at the board level.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gerard.cc/cervelo/|title=Cervélo|date=May 19, 2011}}</ref> Cervélo is now owned by [[Pon Holdings]], a Dutch company that also owns [[Gazelle (bicycle)|Gazelle]], and [[Derby Cycle]]. The company makes or has marketing rights to bicycles from [[Raleigh Bicycle Company|Raleigh]], [[Kalkhoff]], [[Univega]], [[Focus Bikes]], Ghost, and [[Santa Cruz Bicycles]].<ref>{{cite news |title= Cervélo's White: We can grow by delivering |url= http://www.bicycleretailer.com/news/newsDetail/6502.html |author= Steve Frothingham |publisher= Bicycle Retailer and Industry News |date= February 19, 2012 |access-date= February 25, 2012}}</ref>
In May 2011,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gerard.cc/2011/12/07/customer-service/|title=Customer service|date=December 7, 2011}}</ref> Vroomen sold his stake in Cervélo to pursue new projects,<ref>[https://twitter.com/gerardvroomen @gerardvroomen Twitter self-description: "Now working on new projects." (Accessed 2011/11/25.)]</ref> although he is nominally still involved with the company at the board level.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gerard.cc/cervelo/|title=Cervélo|date=May 19, 2011}}</ref> Cervélo is now owned by [[Pon Holdings]], a Dutch company that also owns [[Gazelle (bicycle)|Gazelle]], and [[Derby Cycle]]. The company makes or has marketing rights to bicycles from [[Raleigh Bicycle Company|Raleigh]], [[Kalkhoff]], [[Univega]], [[Focus Bikes]], Ghost, and [[Santa Cruz Bicycles]].<ref>{{cite news |title= Cervélo's White: We can grow by delivering |url= http://www.bicycleretailer.com/news/newsDetail/6502.html |author= Steve Frothingham |publisher= Bicycle Retailer and Industry News |date= February 19, 2012 |access-date= February 25, 2012}}</ref>


A book titled, To Make Riders Faster, was released in April 2018 telling the story of Gerard Vroomen and Phil White meeting at McGill University and taking their company from a school basement project in Montreal, Canada, to their bikes winning in the Tour de France, the Olympics and Ironman.
A book titled, ''To Make Riders Faster'', by Anna Dopico, was released in April 2018. The book tells the story of Gerard Vroomen and Phil White meeting at McGill University and taking their company from a school basement project in Montreal, Canada, to their bikes winning in the Tour de France, the Olympics and Ironman.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Slowtwitch.com |title=To Make Riders Faster |url=https://www.slowtwitch.com/Products/Books/To_Make_Riders_Faster_7133.html/http://www.slowtwitch.com/Products/Books/To_Make_Riders_Faster_7133.html |access-date=2024-01-04 |website=Slowtwitch.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=New book examines how Cervélo disrupted the industry |url=https://www.bicycleretailer.com/new-products/2018/11/13/new-book-examines-how-cerv%C3%A9lo-disrupted-industry |access-date=2024-01-04 |website=Bicycle Retailer and Industry News |language=en}}</ref>


==Professional sport==
==Professional sport==
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For the 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 season, they provided bikes to MTN-Qhubeka that turned into [[Dimension Data (cycling team)|Team Dimension-Data for Qhubeka]] in 2016.
For the 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 season, they provided bikes to MTN-Qhubeka that turned into [[Dimension Data (cycling team)|Team Dimension-Data for Qhubeka]] in 2016.


For the 2021 season, Cervélo began a partnership with [[Team Jumbo–Visma (men's team)|Team Jumbo–Visma]], supplying bicycles that were ridden to victory in the [[2021 Vuelta a España]] [[2023 Vuelta a España]] , the [[2022 Tour de France|2022]] and [[2023 Tour de France]], as well as the [[2023 Giro d'Italia]], while also adding a gold medal at the [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's road time trial|2020 Summer Olympics]] and a [[Rainbow jersey|rainbow jersey]] at the [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Men's time trial|2022 UCI Road World Championships]].
For the 2021 season, Cervélo began a partnership with [[Team Jumbo–Visma (men's team)|Team Jumbo–Visma]], supplying bicycles that were ridden to victory in the [[2021 Vuelta a España|2021]] and [[2023 Vuelta a España]], the [[2022 Tour de France|2022]] and [[2023 Tour de France]], as well as the [[2023 Giro d'Italia]], while also adding a gold medal at the [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's road time trial|2020 Summer Olympics]] and a [[rainbow jersey]] at the [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Men's time trial|2022 UCI Road World Championships]]. Additional they won the [[2022 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad|2022]] and [[2023 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad]], [[2022 Paris–Nice]], [[2023 Tirreno–Adriatico]], [[2023 Volta a Catalunya]], [[2023 E3 Saxo Bank Classic]], [[2023 Dwars door Vlaanderen]], [[2021 Tour of the Basque Country|2021]] and [[2023 Tour of the Basque Country]], [[2021 Amstel Gold Race]], [[2022 Critérium du Dauphiné|2022]] and [[2023 Critérium du Dauphiné]],


== International racing success ==
== International racing success ==
[[Image:Ivan Basso 2005 TdF Stage 20 St Etienne ITT.jpg|thumb|left| [[cycle sport|cyclist]] [[Ivan Basso]] of [[Team CSC|CSC]] riding his Cervélo P3C time-trial bicycle during stage 20 ([[individual time trial|ITT]]) of the [[2005 Tour de France]].]]
[[Image:Ivan Basso 2005 TdF Stage 20 St Etienne ITT.jpg|thumb|left|Italian [[cycle sport|cyclist]] [[Ivan Basso]] of [[Team CSC|CSC]] riding his Cervélo P3C time-trial bicycle during stage 20 ([[individual time trial|ITT]]) of the [[2005 Tour de France]].]]


In 2006 Team CSC rider Fabian Cancellara won Paris–Roubaix on a Cervelo Soloist. In 2007 Team CSC rider Stuart O'Grady won Paris–Roubaix on a Cervelo Soloist.
In 2006 Team CSC rider [[Fabian Cancellara]] won [[Paris–Roubaix]]<ref>{{Cite news |agency=Press Association |date=2010-04-11 |title=Fabian Cancellara cruises to Paris-Roubaix victory |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/apr/11/fabian-cancellara-paris-roubaix |access-date=2024-01-08 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> on a Cervelo R3. In 2007 Team CSC rider [[Stuart O'Grady]] won Paris–Roubaix on a Cervelo R3.<ref>{{Cite web |title=www.cyclingnews.com presents 2007 pro bikes |url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/tech/2007/probikes/?id=ogrady_paris_roubaix |access-date=2024-01-08 |website=autobus.cyclingnews.com}}</ref>


On 13 October 2007 triathlete [[Chrissie Wellington]] of the UK won the [[Ironman Triathlon|Ford Ironman world championship in Kailua-Kona, HI]]. Her bike in the 180&nbsp;km ride was the Cervélo P2C<ref name=P2C>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cervelo.com/bikes.aspx?bike=P2C2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911020854/http://www.cervelo.com/bikes.aspx?bike=P2C2008|url-status=dead|title=Cervélo P2C Info|archivedate=September 11, 2008}}</ref> with which she posted the quickest split time [for pro women] of 5:06:15; four minutes faster than her nearest opponent.
On 13 October 2007 triathlete [[Chrissie Wellington]] of the UK won the [[Ironman Triathlon|Ford Ironman world championship in Kailua-Kona, HI]]. Her bike in the 180&nbsp;km ride was the Cervélo P2C<ref name=P2C>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cervelo.com/bikes.aspx?bike=P2C2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911020854/http://www.cervelo.com/bikes.aspx?bike=P2C2008|url-status=dead|title=Cervélo P2C Info|archivedate=September 11, 2008}}</ref> with which she posted the quickest split time [for pro women] of 5:06:15; four minutes faster than her nearest opponent.
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From 2003 to 2008, Cervélo enjoyed the partnership with team CSC/Saxobank with whom they achieved a number of wins on the professional racing circuit. Wins from [[Fabian Cancellara]] in the UCI World Timetrial championships, Olympic road and timetrial podium finishes for both Fabian Cancellara and tradeteam teammate Gustav Erik Larsson. In addition to these high-profile victories, Cervélo bikes were also ridden to overall success in the Tour de France team classification and ProTour team classifications.
From 2003 to 2008, Cervélo enjoyed the partnership with team CSC/Saxobank with whom they achieved a number of wins on the professional racing circuit. Wins from [[Fabian Cancellara]] in the UCI World Timetrial championships, Olympic road and timetrial podium finishes for both Fabian Cancellara and tradeteam teammate Gustav Erik Larsson. In addition to these high-profile victories, Cervélo bikes were also ridden to overall success in the Tour de France team classification and ProTour team classifications.


Cervélo are one of the few manufacturers who have produced an aluminium frame that achieved success against carbon fibre road bicycles, with the Soloist. The Cervelo Soloist Team from the 2003–2005 UCI ProTour season was ridden to success by Team CSC in some of the historical cycling races held in Europe, such as the Critérium International and the Paris–Nice stage race. The Soloist Carbon from the 2006–2007 UCI ProTour season was ridden to success in the Giro d'Italia and Paris–Roubaix twice.
Cervélo are one of the few manufacturers who have produced an aluminium frame that achieved success against carbon fibre road bicycles, with the Soloist. The Cervelo Soloist Team from the 2003–2005 UCI ProTour season was ridden to success by Team CSC in some of the historical cycling races held in Europe, such as the Critérium International and the Paris–Nice stage race. The Soloist Carbon from the 2006–2007 UCI ProTour season was ridden to success in the Giro d'Italia.


Cervélo are the only manufacturer to produce an aero-road frame (Soloist) that has won on the cobbled road race classics, with additional wins from the S-series bicycles notably in the 2009 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad and 2010 Tour de France (Stage 3) by Thor Hushovd.<ref name="first">{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a8wYRfnU9Rs|title=- YouTube|website=www.youtube.com}}</ref>
Cervélo are the only manufacturer to produce an aero-road frame (Soloist) that has won on the cobbled road race classics, with additional wins from the S-series bicycles notably in the 2009 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad and 2010 Tour de France (Stage 3) by Thor Hushovd.<ref name="first">{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a8wYRfnU9Rs|title=- YouTube|website=www.youtube.com}}</ref>
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==Models==
==Models==
===Soloist===
The Cervélo Soloist is the brand's all-round road bike. Representing a balance in aerodynamics, weight, and price.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Cervélo Cycles |url=https://www.cervelo.com/en-US |access-date=2024-03-04 |website=www.cervelo.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

===R-Series===
The Cervélo R-Series is the brand's climbing road bike. The R5 is the lightest of the brand's road offerings.<ref name=":0" />

===S-Series===
The Cervélo S-Series is the brand's aerodynamic road bike. The S5 is the most aerodynamic of the brand's road offerings.<ref name=":0" />

===P-Series===
The Cervélo P-Series is the brand's time trial and triathlon bike series.<ref name=":0" />

===T-Series===
The Cervélo T-Series is the brand's track bike.<ref name=":0" />
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! colspan=4| Road !! Time trial / Triathlon !! Track
! colspan=4| Road !! Time trial / Triathlon !! Track
!Gravel
!Cyclocross
!Mountain
!E-Bike
|-
|-
! Soloist !! R-Series !! S-Series !! C-Series !! P-Series !! T-Series
! Soloist !! R-Series !! S-Series !! C-Series !! P-Series !! T-Series
!Áspero
!CX
!Z-Series
!Rouvida
|-
|-
| {{font color|red|Soloist}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}}<br/>{{font color|red|Soloist Carbon}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}}<br/> {{font color|red|Soloist Team}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}} || RS<br/> R2<br/>R3 / R3d<br/>R5/R5D<br/>RCA<br/> || {{font color|red|S1}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}}<br/>S2<br/>S3 / S3d<br/>S5<br/> || C2<br/>C3<br/>C5<br/> || {{font color|red|P1}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM}}<br/>P2<br/>P3<br/>P3X<br/>{{font color|red|P4}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM}}<br/>P5-three<ref group="N">[[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]] compliant variant</ref><br/>P5-six<ref group="N">Triathlon variant</ref><br/>P5X<br/> ||{{font color|red|T1}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM}}<br/> T3<br/> T4<br/>T5GB<br/>
| {{font color|red|Soloist}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}}<br/>{{font color|red|Soloist Carbon}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}}<br/> {{font color|red|Soloist Team}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}} || RS<br/> R2<br/>R3 / R3d<br/>R5/R5D<br/>RCA<br/> || {{font color|red|S1}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM|No longer made.}}<br/>S2<br/>S3 / S3d<br/>S5<br/> || C2<br/>C3<br/>C5<br/> || {{font color|red|P1}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM}}<br/>P2<br/>P3<br/>P3X<br/>{{font color|red|P4}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM}}<br/>P5-three<ref group="N">[[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]] compliant variant</ref><br/>P5-six<ref group="N">Triathlon variant</ref><br/>P5X<br/> ||{{font color|red|T1}}{{refn|group=N|name=NLM}}<br/> T3<br/> T4<br/>T5GB<br/>
|Áspero
Áspero-5
|R5-CX
|ZHT-5
ZFS-5
|Rouvida
|-
|-
| colspan=6|{{reflist|group=N}}
| colspan=6|{{reflist|group=N}}
|
|
|
|
|}
|}


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::Stages [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 4|4]], [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 8|8]], [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 11|11]], [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 18|18]] & [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 20|20]]
::Stages [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 4|4]], [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 8|8]], [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 11|11]], [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 18|18]] & [[2022 Tour de France, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 20|20]]
: [[2022 Vuelta a España|Vuelta a España]]
: [[2022 Vuelta a España|Vuelta a España]]
::Stages [[2022 Vuelta a España, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 1|1]], [[2022 Vuelta a España, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 4|4]], [[2021 Vuelta a España, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 17|17]] & [[2021 Vuelta a España, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 21|21]]
::Stages [[2022 Vuelta a España, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 1|1]] & [[2022 Vuelta a España, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 4|4]]
: [[2022 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia]]
: [[2022 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia]]
:: 1st [[File:Jersey blue.svg|20px]] [[Koen Bouwman]], [[Mountains classification in the Giro d'Italia|Mountains classification]]
:: 1st [[File:Jersey blue.svg|20px]] [[Koen Bouwman]], [[Mountains classification in the Giro d'Italia|Mountains classification]]
Line 445: Line 477:
: [[2023 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia]]
: [[2023 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia]]
:: 1st [[File:Jersey pink.svg|20px]] [[Primož Roglič]], [[General classification in the Giro d'Italia|General classification]]
:: 1st [[File:Jersey pink.svg|20px]] [[Primož Roglič]], [[General classification in the Giro d'Italia|General classification]]
::Stage [[2022 Giro d'Italia, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 20|20]]
::Stage [[2023 Giro d'Italia, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 20|20]]
: [[2023 Vuelta a España|Vuelta a España]]
:: 1st [[File:Jersey red.svg|20px]] [[Sepp Kuss]], [[List of Vuelta a España general classification winners|General classification]]
:: 1st [[File:Jersey_red_number.svg|20px]] [[Team Jumbo–Visma (men's team)|Team Jumbo–Visma]], [[Team classification in the Vuelta a España|Team classification]]
::Stages [[2023 Vuelta a España, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 6|6]], [[2023 Vuelta a España, Stage 1 to Stage 11#Stage 8|8]], [[2023 Vuelta a España, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 13|13]], [[2023 Vuelta a España, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 16|16]] & [[2023 Vuelta a España, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 17|17]]
:[[2023 national road cycling championships|National road cycling championships]]
:[[2023 national road cycling championships|National road cycling championships]]
:: 1st [[File:MaillotHolanda.PNG|20px]] [[Dylan van Baarle]], Netherlands Men's Elite Road Race Champion
:: 1st [[File:MaillotHolanda.PNG|20px]] [[Dylan van Baarle]], Netherlands Men's Elite Road Race Champion

Latest revision as of 04:38, 28 November 2024

Cervélo Cycles Inc.
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryBicycles
Founded1995 (1995)
FounderGerard Vroomen
Phil White
HeadquartersAliso Viejo, California, U.S.[1]
ProductsBicycles and related components
RevenueCAN$11,100,000 (est.) (2004)[2]
ParentPon Holdings
Websitewww.cervelo.com
2010 Cervélo RS road bike
Cervélo bicycles, used by the Team Dimension Data cycling team, at the 2016 Tour of Britain.

Cervélo Cycles is a manufacturer of racing and track bicycles.[3] Cervélo uses CAD, computational fluid dynamics, and wind tunnel testing at a variety of facilities including the San Diego Air and Space Technology Center, in California, US, to aid its designs. Frame materials include carbon fibre. Cervélo currently[when?] makes 5 series of bikes: the C series and R series of road bikes, the latter featuring multi-shaped, "Squoval" frame tubes; the S series of road bikes and P series of triathlon/time trial bikes, both of which feature airfoil shaped down tubes; and the T series of track bikes.[4] In professional competition, cyclists have ridden Cervélo bicycles to victory in all three of road cycling's grand tours: the Tour de France;[5] the Giro d'Italia;[6] and the Vuelta a España.[7] In 2023, Cervélo achieved a historic sweep of all three grand tours in a single year.[8]

History

[edit]

Gerard Vroomen, one of the two founders of the company, started researching bike dynamics at the Eindhoven University of Technology. He took his knowledge to Canada to continue the research in McGill University. In 1995, Vroomen and Phil White founded Cervélo Cycles. The name Cervélo is a portmanteau of cervello, the Italian word for brain, and vélo, the French word for bike.[2]

In May 2011,[9] Vroomen sold his stake in Cervélo to pursue new projects,[10] although he is nominally still involved with the company at the board level.[11] Cervélo is now owned by Pon Holdings, a Dutch company that also owns Gazelle, and Derby Cycle. The company makes or has marketing rights to bicycles from Raleigh, Kalkhoff, Univega, Focus Bikes, Ghost, and Santa Cruz Bicycles.[12]

A book titled, To Make Riders Faster, by Anna Dopico, was released in April 2018. The book tells the story of Gerard Vroomen and Phil White meeting at McGill University and taking their company from a school basement project in Montreal, Canada, to their bikes winning in the Tour de France, the Olympics and Ironman.[13][14]

Professional sport

[edit]

Cervélo's sponsorship of elite athletes has led to widespread recognition of the brand.

In 2003, Cervélo became the bike supplier to Team CSC, at the time the 14th team on the world ranking. Aside possibly from LeMond Bicycles and their collaborations with Merlin Metalworks[15] and Calfee Design,[16] Cervélo may have been the smallest and youngest bike company to ever supply a team at this level. Team CSC was crowned the world's #1 pro cycling team aboard Cervélo for three years. The partnership lasted for six years, until the end of 2008.

In 2009, Cervélo became the first bike manufacturer in the modern era to have its own cycling team at the highest levels of racing, Cervélo TestTeam. The team had a stated goal of not only competing successfully on the international level, but also encouraging collaboration between the team members, Cervélo, and other product sponsorship partners in order to develop better products.[17] There was also a strong focus on fan interaction and experiences. The team's most renowned riders were 2008 Tour de France winner Carlos Sastre and 2010 World Champion and 2009 TdF Green Jersey winner Thor Hushovd. Heinrich Haussler also took many of the team's headlines, with his impressive performances at Paris–Nice, Milan–San Remo, and his stage win in the 2009 Tour de France (Stage 13, Colmar).

In 2010, Emma Pooley and Thor Hushovd won the UCI Women's Timetrial and UCI Men's Road Race respectively. Success was also achieved in a number of ITU Triathlon Races and the Ironman 70.3 and long-distance events.

For the 2011 season, Cervélo joined forces with Slipstream sports to form the Garmin–Cervélo team, which also included a women's team. This partnership lasted until the end of the 2014 season.

For the 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 season, they provided bikes to MTN-Qhubeka that turned into Team Dimension-Data for Qhubeka in 2016.

For the 2021 season, Cervélo began a partnership with Team Jumbo–Visma, supplying bicycles that were ridden to victory in the 2021 and 2023 Vuelta a España, the 2022 and 2023 Tour de France, as well as the 2023 Giro d'Italia, while also adding a gold medal at the 2020 Summer Olympics and a rainbow jersey at the 2022 UCI Road World Championships. Additional they won the 2022 and 2023 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad, 2022 Paris–Nice, 2023 Tirreno–Adriatico, 2023 Volta a Catalunya, 2023 E3 Saxo Bank Classic, 2023 Dwars door Vlaanderen, 2021 and 2023 Tour of the Basque Country, 2021 Amstel Gold Race, 2022 and 2023 Critérium du Dauphiné,

International racing success

[edit]
Italian cyclist Ivan Basso of CSC riding his Cervélo P3C time-trial bicycle during stage 20 (ITT) of the 2005 Tour de France.

In 2006 Team CSC rider Fabian Cancellara won Paris–Roubaix[18] on a Cervelo R3. In 2007 Team CSC rider Stuart O'Grady won Paris–Roubaix on a Cervelo R3.[19]

On 13 October 2007 triathlete Chrissie Wellington of the UK won the Ford Ironman world championship in Kailua-Kona, HI. Her bike in the 180 km ride was the Cervélo P2C[20] with which she posted the quickest split time [for pro women] of 5:06:15; four minutes faster than her nearest opponent.

On 27 July 2008, Carlos Sastre of Spain won the Tour de France on Soloist SLC-SL and R3-SL Cervélo framesets. It was Cervélo's first Tour win.[21]

From 2003 to 2008, Cervélo enjoyed the partnership with team CSC/Saxobank with whom they achieved a number of wins on the professional racing circuit. Wins from Fabian Cancellara in the UCI World Timetrial championships, Olympic road and timetrial podium finishes for both Fabian Cancellara and tradeteam teammate Gustav Erik Larsson. In addition to these high-profile victories, Cervélo bikes were also ridden to overall success in the Tour de France team classification and ProTour team classifications.

Cervélo are one of the few manufacturers who have produced an aluminium frame that achieved success against carbon fibre road bicycles, with the Soloist. The Cervelo Soloist Team from the 2003–2005 UCI ProTour season was ridden to success by Team CSC in some of the historical cycling races held in Europe, such as the Critérium International and the Paris–Nice stage race. The Soloist Carbon from the 2006–2007 UCI ProTour season was ridden to success in the Giro d'Italia.

Cervélo are the only manufacturer to produce an aero-road frame (Soloist) that has won on the cobbled road race classics, with additional wins from the S-series bicycles notably in the 2009 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad and 2010 Tour de France (Stage 3) by Thor Hushovd.[22]

In 2011, Garmin–Cervélo rode the updated (BBright bottom bracket and tapered head tube) R3 frame in the cobbled classics, with Johan Van Summeren winning Paris–Roubaix.

Today, Cervélo is the world's largest manufacturer of time trial and triathlon bikes[citation needed], as determined in industry counts including decisive wins for the past fifteen[23] years at the prestigious Kona bike count. The winner of the 2008 Tour de France, Carlos Sastre, did so on a Cervélo. At the Beijing Olympics Cervélo bikes were ridden by over forty Olympic athletes, resulting in three Gold, five Silver and two Bronze medals – a record.[24] In 2011, the Cervélo S3 received numerous awards from cycling publications including being selected as Editors' Pick in VeloNews' Aero Road Bike Test and Best Race Bike in the Bicycling Magazine Editors' Choice Awards.

Models

[edit]

Soloist

[edit]

The Cervélo Soloist is the brand's all-round road bike. Representing a balance in aerodynamics, weight, and price.[25]

R-Series

[edit]

The Cervélo R-Series is the brand's climbing road bike. The R5 is the lightest of the brand's road offerings.[25]

S-Series

[edit]

The Cervélo S-Series is the brand's aerodynamic road bike. The S5 is the most aerodynamic of the brand's road offerings.[25]

P-Series

[edit]

The Cervélo P-Series is the brand's time trial and triathlon bike series.[25]

T-Series

[edit]

The Cervélo T-Series is the brand's track bike.[25]

Road Time trial / Triathlon Track Gravel Cyclocross Mountain E-Bike
Soloist R-Series S-Series C-Series P-Series T-Series Áspero CX Z-Series Rouvida
Soloist[N 1]
Soloist Carbon[N 1]
Soloist Team[N 1]		 RS
R2
R3 / R3d
R5/R5D
RCA
 S1[N 1]
S2
S3 / S3d
S5
 C2
C3
C5
 P1[N 1]
P2
P3
P3X
P4[N 1]
P5-three[N 2]
P5-six[N 3]
P5X
 T1[N 1]
T3
T4
T5GB
 Áspero

Áspero-5

R5-CX ZHT-5

ZFS-5

Rouvida
  1. ^ a b c d e f g No longer made.
  2. ^ UCI compliant variant
  3. ^ Triathlon variant

Awards, sponsorship and victories

[edit]

Awards

[edit]
2016
Gran Fondo Design & Innovation Award: Cervélo S5 DA DI2[26]
2018
Red Dot Design Award: Cervélo P5X[27]
220 Triathlon: Bike Brand of the Year[28]
VeloNews Gear Awards 2018 | For the speed demon: Cervélo S5[29]

Sponsorship

[edit]
Team CSC (2003–2008)[30]
CSC–Saxo Bank (2008)
Cervélo TestTeam (2009–2010)
Team Garmin−Cervélo (2011)[31]
Team Garmin−Barracuda (2012)
Garmin−Sharp (2012–2014)
MTN–Qhubeka (2015)[32]
Team Dimension Data for Qhubeka (2016–2018)
Team Sunweb (2019–2020)[33]
Team Jumbo–Visma (2021-current)[34]

Significant victories

[edit]

This is an incomplete list, you can help by expanding it...

2003
Tour de France
1st Team CSC, Team classification
Stages 10, 13 & 16
Liège–Bastogne–Liège
1st Tyler Hamilton, General classification
National road cycling championships
1st Nicki Sørensen, Denmark Men's National Road Race Champion
1st Michael Blaudzun, Denmark Men's National Time Trial Champion
2004
Tour de France
Stage 12
Paris–Nice
1st Jörg Jaksche, General classification
Critérium International
1st Jens Voigt, General classification
Stage 1
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Jörg Jaksche
National road cycling championships
1st Michael Blaudzun, Denmark Men's National Road Race Champion
1st Michael Sandstød, Denmark Men's National Time Trial Champion
2005
Giro d'Italia
Stages 17 & 18
Vuelta a España
Stage 18
Paris–Nice
1st Bobby Julich, General classification
1st Jens Voigt, Points classification
1st Team CSC, Best team
Stage Prologue
Critérium International
1st Bobby Julich, General classification
Tour of Qatar
1st Lars Michaelsen, General classification
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Jens Voigt
National road cycling championships
1st Lars Bak, Denmark Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Michael Blaudzun, Denmark Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Fränk Schleck, Luxembourg Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Andy Schleck, Luxembourg Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2006
Tour de France
Stages 13, 15 & 17
Giro d'Italia
1st Ivan Basso, General classification
Stages 5, 8, 16 & 20
Vuelta a España
Stage 1
UCI Road World Championships
1st Fabian Cancellara, Men's time trial
Paris–Roubaix
1st Fabian Cancellara
Critérium International
1st Ivan Basso, General classification
Tour of Britain
1st Martin Pedersen
Deutschland Tour
1st Jens Voigt, Gelbes Trikot (General classification)
Stages 2, 6 & 7
National road cycling championships
1st Peter Luttenberger, Austria Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Brian Vandborg, Denmark Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Kurt Asle Arvesen, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Fabian Cancellara, Switzerland Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st David Zabriskie, United States Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2007
Tour de France
Stages Prologue & 3
UCI Road World Championships
Giro d'Italia
Stage 8
1st Fabian Cancellara, Men's time trial
Paris–Roubaix
1st Stuart O'Grady
Critérium International
1st Jens Voigt, General classification
Deutschland Tour
1st Jens Voigt, Gelbes Trikot (General classification)
National road cycling championships
1st Fabian Cancellara, Switzerland Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2008
Tour de France
1st Carlos Sastre, General classification
1st Carlos Sastre, Mountains classification
1st Andy Schleck, Young rider classification
1st CSC–Saxo Bank, Team classification
Stages 11, 17 & 20
Summer Olympic Games
1st Fabian Cancellara, Men's time trial
1st Joan Llaneras, Men's points race
2nd Roger Kluge, Men's points race
2nd Fabian Cancellara, Men's road race
2nd Simon Whitfield, Men's triathlon
2nd  Spain (ESP) (Joan Llaneras & Antonio Tauler), Men's Madison
1st Kristin Armstrong, Women's time trial
3rd Karin Thürig, Women's time trial
Tour of Britain
1st Matthew Goss, Points classification
2009
Tour de France
1st Thor Hushovd, Points classification
Stages 6 & 13
Giro d'Italia
Stages 14, 16, 19 & 21
Tour of Qatar
1st Heinrich Haussler, Points classification
1st Heinrich Haussler, Youth classification
2010
Tour de France
Stage 3
UCI Road World Championships
1st Thor Hushovd, Men's road race
Tour of Qatar
1st Heinrich Haussler, Points classification
1st Cervélo TestTeam, Team classification
2011
Tour de France
1st Garmin–Cervélo, Team classification
Stages 2, 3, 13 & 16
Giro d'Italia
Stage 21
Vuelta a España
Stage 9
Paris–Roubaix
1st Johan Vansummeren
Tour of Qatar
1st Heinrich Haussler, Points classification
1st Garmin–Cervélo, Team classification
Tour Down Under
1st Cameron Meyer, General classification
1st Cameron Meyer, Young rider classification
Stage 4
2012
Tour de France
Stage 12
Giro d'Italia
1st Ryder Hesjedal, General classification
1st Trofeo Super Team (Team points classification), Team Garmin−Barracuda
Stage 4
Summer Olympic Games
2nd Lizzie Armitstead, Women's road race
Tour of Britain
1st Nathan Haas, General classification
Tour of Qatar
1st Ramūnas Navardauskas, Young rider classification
National road cycling championships
1st Fabian Wegmann, Germany Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Robert Hunter, South Africa Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Ramūnas Navardauskas, Lithuania Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st David Zabriskie, United States Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2013
Tour de France
Stage 9
Giro d'Italia
Stage 11
Volta a Catalunya
1st Dan Martin, General classification
1st Garmin–Sharp, Team classification
Stage 4
Liège–Bastogne–Liège
1st Dan Martin
2013 Paris–Nice
Stage 3
Critérium du Dauphiné
1st Rohan Dennis, Young rider classification
2014
Tour de France
Stage 19
Vuelta a España
Stage 14
Critérium du Dauphiné
1st Andrew Talansky, General classification
Tour of Britain
1st Dylan van Baarle, General classification
2014 Paris–Nice
Stages 4 & 7
Giro di Lombardia
1st Dan Martin
National road cycling championships
1st Sebastian Langeveld, Netherlands Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Ramūnas Navardauskas, Lithuania Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Steele Von Hoff, Australia National Criterium Champion
2015
Tour de France
Stage 14
Vuelta a España
Stage 10
Critérium du Dauphiné
1st Daniel Teklehaimanot, Mountains classification
Tour of Britain
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, General classification
National road cycling championships
1st Natnael Berhane, Eritrea Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Norway Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Jacques Janse van Rensburg, South Africa Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Daniel Teklehaimanot, Eritrea Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2016
Tour de France
Stages 1, 3, 6 & 14
Vuelta a España
1st Omar Fraile, Mountains classification
Summer Olympic Games
1st  Great Britain (GBR) (Ed Clancy, Steven Burke, Owain Doull & Bradley Wiggins), Men's team pursuit
1st  Great Britain (GBR) (Philip Hindes, Jason Kenny & Callum Skinner), Men's team sprint
1st Jason Kenny, Men's keirin
1st Jason Kenny, Men's sprint
2nd Callum Skinner, Men's sprint
2nd Mark Cavendish, Men's omnium
1st  Great Britain (GBR) (Katie Archibald, Laura Trott, Elinor Barker & Joanna Rowsell Shand), Women's team pursuit
1st Laura Trott, Women's omnium
2nd Becky James, Women's keirin
2nd Becky James, Women's sprint
3rd Katy Marchant, Women's sprint
Critérium du Dauphiné
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Points classification
1st Daniel Teklehaimanot, Mountains classification
Stages 4 & 7
Tour of Britain
1st Steve Cummings, General classification
Tour of Qatar
1st Mark Cavendish, General classification
Stages 1 & 3
Track Cycling World Championships
1st Bradley Wiggins, Men's madison
National road cycling championships
1st Kanstantsin Sivtsov, Belarus Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Daniel Teklehaimanot, Eritrea Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Norway Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Jaco Venter, South Africa Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Kanstantsin Sivtsov, Belarus Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Daniel Teklehaimanot, Eritrea Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Adrien Niyonshuti, Rwanda Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2017
Tour de France
Stage 19
Giro d'Italia
Stage 11
National road cycling championships
1st Youcef Reguigui, Algeria Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Steve Cummings, Great Britain Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Reinardt Janse van Rensburg, South Africa Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Steve Cummings, Great Britain Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Mekseb Debesay, Eritrea Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Adrien Niyonshuti, Rwanda Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2018
Vuelta a España
Stages 4 & 9
Tour of Britain
1st Nicholas Dlamini, Mountains classification
National road cycling championships
1st Merhawi Kudus, Eritrea Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Edvald Boasson Hagen, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2019
Giro d'Italia
Stage 21
Vuelta a España
Stage 8
Deutschland Tour
1st Marc Hirschi, Young rider classification
2020
Tour de France
Marc Hirschi, Combativity award
Stages 12, 14 & 19
Giro d'Italia
Stage 18
National road cycling championships
1st Juliette Labous, France Women's Elite Time Trial Champion
Paris–Nice
1st Tiesj Benoot, Points classification
1st Team Sunweb, Team classification
Stages 4 & 6
Herald Sun Tour
1st Jai Hindley, General classification
1st Jai Hindley, Mountains classification
1st Team Sunweb, Team classification
Stages 1, 2 & 4
La Flèche Wallonne
1st Marc Hirschi
Bretagne Classic Ouest–France
1st Michael Matthews
2021
Tour de France
Stages 11, 15, 20 & 21
Vuelta a España
1st Primož Roglič, General classification
Stages 1, 11, 17 & 21
Summer Olympic Games
1st Primož Roglič, Men's time trial
2nd Tom Dumoulin, Men's time trial
2nd Wout van Aert, Men's road race
Paris–Nice
1st Primož Roglič, Points classification
Stages 4, 6 & 7
Tour of the Basque Country
1st Primož Roglič, General classification
1st Primož Roglič, Points classification
1st Primož Roglič, Mountains classification
1st Jonas Vingegaard, Young rider classification
1st Team Jumbo–Visma, Team classification
Stage 1
Tour of Britain
1st Wout van Aert, General classification
Stages 1, 4, 6 & 8
National road cycling championships
1st Wout van Aert, Belgium Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Timo Roosen, Netherlands Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st George Bennett, New Zealand Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Tobias Foss, Norway Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Tony Martin, Germany Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Tom Dumoulin, Netherlands Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Tobias Foss, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
2022
Tour de France
1st Jonas Vingegaard, General classification
1st Wout van Aert, Points classification
1st Jonas Vingegaard, Mountains classification
1st Wout van Aert, Combativity award
Stages 4, 8, 11, 18 & 20
Vuelta a España
Stages 1 & 4
Giro d'Italia
1st Koen Bouwman, Mountains classification
Stages 7 & 19
UCI Road World Championships
1st Tobias Foss, Men's time trial
National road cycling championships
1st Pascal Eenkhoorn, Netherlands Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Tobias Foss, Norway Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Rohan Dennis, Australia Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Riejanne Markus, Netherlands Women's Elite Road Race Champion
2023
Tour de France
1st Jonas Vingegaard, General classification
1st Team Jumbo–Visma, Team classification
Stages 16 & 20
Giro d'Italia
1st Primož Roglič, General classification
Stage 20
Vuelta a España
1st Sepp Kuss, General classification
1st Team Jumbo–Visma, Team classification
Stages 6, 8, 13, 16 & 17
National road cycling championships
1st Dylan van Baarle, Netherlands Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Attila Valter, Hungary Men's Elite Road Race Champion
1st Wout van Aert, Belgium Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Jos van Emden, Netherlands Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Attila Valter, Hungary Men's Elite Time Trial Champion
1st Riejanne Markus, Netherlands Women's Elite Time Trial Champion

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Headquarters". May 12, 2021.
  2. ^ a b Olijnyk, Zena (January 9, 2006). "Beat China On Quality: Cervélo cycles bets on premium design to win | CanadianBusiness.com". canadianbusiness.com. Archived from the original on April 1, 2012. Retrieved July 5, 2011.
  3. ^ "Common Questions About Cervélo Bikes". www.cervelo.com. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  4. ^ "Cervélo Web site". Archived from the original on 2012-07-06. Retrieved 2010-03-24.
  5. ^ "Tour de France champ rides to win on Canadian bike". CTVNews. 2008-07-27. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  6. ^ Gillespie, Curtis (2012-07-09). "Inside Cervélo: the Canadian maker of some of the world's fastest bikes". Macleans.ca. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  7. ^ Fletcher, Patrick (2021-09-05). "Primož Roglič wins the Vuelta a España". cyclingnews.com. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  8. ^ Tracy, Will (2023-12-15). "Cervélo Drops Super Limited Grand Tour Edition S5 to Celebrate Jumbo-Visma's Historic Season Sweep". velo.outsideonline.com. Retrieved 2024-08-02.
  9. ^ "Customer service". December 7, 2011.
  10. ^ @gerardvroomen Twitter self-description: "Now working on new projects." (Accessed 2011/11/25.)
  11. ^ "Cervélo". May 19, 2011.
  12. ^ Steve Frothingham (February 19, 2012). "Cervélo's White: We can grow by delivering". Bicycle Retailer and Industry News. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
  13. ^ Slowtwitch.com. "To Make Riders Faster". Slowtwitch.com. Retrieved 2024-01-04.
  14. ^ "New book examines how Cervélo disrupted the industry". Bicycle Retailer and Industry News. Retrieved 2024-01-04.
  15. ^ "MOMBAT: Merlin Bicycles History". mombatbicycles.com.
  16. ^ "Calfee History – Calfee Design".
  17. ^ "Interview: Cervelo co-founder Phil White". BikeRadar.
  18. ^ "Fabian Cancellara cruises to Paris-Roubaix victory". The Guardian. Press Association. 2010-04-11. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  19. ^ "www.cyclingnews.com presents 2007 pro bikes". autobus.cyclingnews.com. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
  20. ^ "Cervélo P2C Info". Archived from the original on September 11, 2008.
  21. ^ "report of Sastre's win". TSN.ca.
  22. ^ "- YouTube". www.youtube.com.
  23. ^ "Kona Bike Count: Did Cervélo Reign Again?". October 12, 2019.
  24. ^ "Cervelo History". Archived from the original on 2011-01-02. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
  25. ^ a b c d e "Cervélo Cycles". www.cervelo.com. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  26. ^ "Design & Innovation Award Winners 2016". 11 March 2016.
  27. ^ "Red Dot Design Award: Cervélo P5X".
  28. ^ "220 Triathlon Awards 2018: Meet the winners!".
  29. ^ "VeloNews Gear Awards 2018: Bike(s) of the year". 7 December 2018.
  30. ^ Huang, James (2008-08-27). "Cervélo forms TestTeam, part ways with CSC". cyclingnews.com. Retrieved 2021-08-30.
  31. ^ "Garmin and Cervelo to be Garmin-Cervelo in 2011". VeloNews.com. 2010-08-27. Retrieved 2021-08-30.
  32. ^ "Cervelo, Rotor partner with MTN-Qhubeka for 2015". VeloNews.com. 2014-07-22. Retrieved 2021-08-30.
  33. ^ "team-announcement". www.cervelo.com. Retrieved 2021-08-30.
  34. ^ "Jumbo-Visma to ride Cervélo bikes in 2021". Canadian Cycling Magazine. 2020-10-19. Retrieved 2021-08-30.
[edit]
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