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{{coord|26|52|04.8|N|67|09|07.6|E |type:mountain |display=title}} |
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[[Image:Gorakh Hill Top 2.JPG|thumb|250px|right| Gorakh Hill Top(By [[Rakaposhi]] |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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[[Nawabshah]]]] |
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| official_name = Gorakh Hill Station |
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| native_name = {{langx|sd|{{Naskh|گورک هل اسٽيشن}}}}<br>{{langx|ur|گورکھ ہل اسٹیشن}} |
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| nickname = Gorakh |
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| settlement_type = |
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| image_skyline = Image:Gorakh hilltop.jpg |
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| imagesize = |
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| image_alt = |
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| image_caption = Gorakh Hill top |
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| image_map = |
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| mapsize = |
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| map_alt = |
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| map_caption = Location within Pakistan |
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| coordinates = {{coord|26|52|04.8|N|67|09|07.6|E}} |
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| pushpin_map = Pakistan |
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| pushpin_label_position = <!-- left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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| pushpin_map_alt = |
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| pushpin_mapsize = |
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| pushpin_map_caption = |
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| subdivision_type = [[Country]] |
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| subdivision_name = {{flag|Pakistan}} |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Subdivisions of Pakistan|Province]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Sindh (Pakistan)|Sindh]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Subdivisions of Pakistan|District]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Dadu District|Dadu]] |
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| population_total = |
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| population_as_of = |
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| population_est = |
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| pop_est_as_of = |
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| population_footnotes = |
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| area_total_km2 = |
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| elevation_m = 1734 |
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| population_density_km2 = |
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| leader_title1 = |
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| leader_name1 = |
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| blank_name_sec2 = |
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| blank_info_sec2 = |
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| area_code = |
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| area_code_type = [[List of dialing codes of Pakistan|Calling code]] |
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| timezone1 = [[Pakistan Standard Time|PST]] |
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| utc_offset1 = +5 |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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| name = Gorakh Hill |
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}} |
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'''Gorakh Hill''' ({{langx|sd|{{Naskh|گورک ٽڪري}}}}; [[Urdu]]: گورکھ ہل) is a [[hill station]] of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DOxtAAAAMAAJ |title=Sind Quarterly |publisher=Mazhar Yusuf |year=1996 |page=26}}</ref> It is situated at an elevation of {{convert|7684|ft|abbr=on}} in the [[Kirthar Mountains]], {{convert|94|km}} northwest of [[Dadu, Pakistan|Dadu]] city.{{cn|date=November 2024}} |
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'''Gorakh Hill''' is a Hill Station of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]] on the elevation of 6000 Ft. The Gorakh Hill is a developing hill station 93-Km away in the north west of [[Dadu]] District along with (Khuzdar) [[Balochistan (Pakistan)|Balochistan]] Border, it is highest point of Kirthar Mountain Range in Sindh and a unique adventure point for nature lovers. Gorakh is a gateway for local villagers of Khuzdar [[Balochistan (Pakistan)|Balochistan]], which travel for purchasing food and other life Utilities from Wahipandi, a small town at the foot of the mountain range. |
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== |
== Tourism == |
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[[File:Gorakh Hill Station Edge.jpg|thumb|Gorakh Hill Station]] |
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It is said that Great Indian Saint from medieval periods; Sri [[Gorakhnath]] ji had extensively wandered in these regions. That is why, many places are named after him. He wielded tremndous influence on people across all sects, castes, professions, classes. Such was his Yogic Power. |
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The Gorakh hill station is situated {{convert|423|km|abbr=on}} from [[Karachi]] and nearly 8 hours' driving distance.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.karachiglidingclub.com/events/go2gorakh/ |title=Gorakh Hills – The Summit of Sindh |access-date=2017-01-11 |archive-date=2018-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181029220153/http://www.karachiglidingclub.com/events/go2gorakh/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The Hill station attracts thousands of tourists from the city.<ref>[http://www.dawn.com/news/1090496 Silence on Gorakh Hill]</ref> |
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Further discussion:-There are confusions about the name and historical background of Gorakh. It needs discussion in the light of different traditions and opinions. Locally it is stated that Gorakh is derived from Balochi word “Gurkh”. Actually Balochi word “Gurkh” is perversion of Persian word “Gurg” which means wolf. Regarding to this, it is said that Gorakh hill and its surroundings were abode of wolves. So, first it was called Gurkh and afterwards its pronunciation was changed as Gorakh. When we consider over this opinion, we can understand that, in the past wolves were not only in the area of Gorakh hill but those were also in the whole kheerthar range and its neighboring deserted area of Kachho. Therefore, it is not considerable and justified opinion for the name of Gorakh hill. Taj Sahrae, a renowned researcher and historian writes in his book “Lake Manchhar” that “Gorakh peak derives its name from one of the twenty four Tirathkarans of Jainism, Sri or Guru Gorakh Nath. According to Hindu mythology he is popularly known “Being an incarnation of Shiva and historically he is a yogi, who founded shiviate cult in 11th century A.D”. Further he writes that “before partition Hindu yogis generally used to visit this peak. On a way to it there is yet an other place of worship called tirath kumb. There was a small temple on the top of hill standing over that kumb (spring). Hindus generally visited the temple and kumb and performed their religious rituals”. (Page no: 149-50). Taj Sahrae has stated without any reference or quotation of any certified book. There are no remains or signs of any temple except the destroyed tomb of Miandad Fakir. Neither there was a temple nor history tells about the visit of yogis in this area. On other hand Tirath Kumb is far from Gorakh hill in its north-east on the bank of river Gaj. It is possible that before partition local Hindus might have visited and performed rituals just like tirath, but there is also no any historical confirmation about it. We think that most of our historians have followed the opinion of Taj Sahrae who, linked the nane of Gorakh with Sri or Guru Gorakh Nath. In this connection we should think over the origin and actual meaning of Sindhi word “Gorakh”. In Jam-e-Sindhi lughaat volume five by Dr: NA Baloch, published by Sindhi Adabi Board Jamshoro, the given meanings of word Gorakh are: a difficult, a labyrinth, a tangled, unsolvable problem, highest, biggest etc (page no: 2356). Meanwhile Sindhi to English dictionary by Permanand Mevaram published by Institute of Sindhology Jamshoro has used English words: “intricate and difficult” for the meaning of word Gorakh. (Page no: 473). In the light of the above basic meaning of Sindhi word Gorakh;it is hypothesized that in origin the name of Gorakh hill is derived from Sindhi word gorakh. Having difficult tracks, curvy and dangerous ways, labyrinth ascents or inclines and intricate passes like Khawal, it is too difficult to reach or cross the Gorakh hill. The local people might have named it in the background of meaning of Sindhi word gorakh. So we think that Gorakh hill was named in the background of basic meaning of Sindhi word Gorakh.(Added by Aziz Kingrani, Johi,Dadu.) |
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==Etymology== |
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== How To Get There == |
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The name Gorakh is derived from the [[Sindhi language]] in which, the word "[[Gorakhnath]]" refers to a [[Hindus|Hindu]] saint associated with the deity [[Shiva]] and that [[Balochi language|Balochi-language]] word "Gurkh" is later dialectic adaptation of [[Sindhi language|Sindhi-language]] word Gorakh.<ref>[http://www.travel-culture.com/pakistan/gorakh_hill.shtml Gorakh Hill]</ref> but there is no connection of Persian Gurg and Balochi Gurkh means wolf with word of Sindh language. It is believed that the name is derived from original word Gorakh either of [[Sanskrit]] or Sindhi language which means very difficult and intricate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gorakh Hill, Historical Information and other details of this 5th largest city of the world.|url=https://www.travel-culture.com//pakistan/gorakh_hill.shtml|access-date=2020-09-04|website=Travel and Culture Services}}</ref> |
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Dadu City is the base camp for outside travelers, they can reach Dadu from two different sides one from Indus highway and other from National highway. They can stay in Dadu in local hotels offering only local cuisine. From Dadu travelers can hire a 4wd jeep for traveling to Gorakh Hill. |
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== Location. == |
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Gorakh Hill Station is situated in the [[Kirthar Mountains|Kirthar Mountain]] Reach, in the north-western piece of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]]. It sits around 95 kilometers from the closest significant city, [[Dadu District|Dadu]], and around 500 kilometers from [[Karachi]], the provincial capital. The Hill station is important for the Kirthar Public Park, a district known for its tough scene and different untamed life. Situated at a height of 5,688 feet (1,734 meters) above [[Sea level rise|ocean level]], Gorakh Hill stands apart as one of the greatest places in [[Sindh]]. Its geological position puts it on the line among [[Sindh]] and [[Balochistan]], making it a one of a kind gathering point of various landscapes and environments in the locale. The region is portrayed by its rough territory, steep slants, and a somewhat cooler environment contrasted with the swamps of Sindh.{{cn|date=November 2024}} |
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==History== |
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Different opinions have been given about the history and origin of the hill station. It is said that the medieval Hindu saint, [[Gorakhnath]], had extensively wandered in hills and the region. According to Nandu, an authority on [[Sanskrit]], Gorakh is a [[Sanskrit]] word which means "shepherding of sheep, cow and goat, etc." |
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At Gorakh Hill, there's a small Rest House open for travelers. And they can also camp at Gorakh Hills. |
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The Gorakh Hill has been important centre of Hindu pilgrimage due to sanctification by [[Gorakhnath|Guru Gorakhnath]], a saint who is said to have established a temple of Lord Shiva here.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nation.com.pk/blogs/01-Aug-2015/gorakh-hills-development-authority-s-inability-to-polish-sindh-s-best-hill-station-is-costing-us|title=Gorakh Hills Development Authority's inability to polish Sindh's best hill station is costing us millions in tourism revenue|date=August 2015}}</ref> |
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==Geography== |
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Gorakh Hill Station is situated on one of the highest plateaus of [[Sindh]], spread over {{convert|2500|acre|km2}} of land. The area is part of the Kirthar Mountain Range that makes the border between Sindh and Baluchistan provinces in Pakistan. |
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The Gorakh Hill is a rocky area similar to Gilgit areas. In the summer season temperature ranges between a maximum of 25C in day time to 5C at night. Temperatures during winters are well bellow zero with occasional snow fall. |
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==Nightlife== |
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[[File:Bonfire at Gorakh Hill Station.jpg|thumb|Bonfire at Gorakh Hill Station (Nightlife)]] |
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Gorakh Hill Station is known for its nightlife, specially Bonfire setup.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.abubakershekhani.com/blogs/travelogue/a-night-stay-trip-to-gorakh-hill-station|title = A night stay trip to Gorakh Hill station | Abubaker Siddiq Shekhani Blog|date = 12 April 2016}}</ref>{{better source needed|reason=This is a self-published blog post. User generated content of this type doesn't meet RS.|date=July 2019}} |
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==Climate== |
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[[Category:Hills of Pakistan]] |
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Gorakh's elevation gives it a special climate, with sub-zero temperatures during winter and generally below {{convert|20|C}} in summer, with about 280 mm of average annual rainfall. The [[Government of Sindh]] is in the process of constructing a new road from [[Dadu District|Dadu]] to Gorakh Hill. There is a new rest house for visitors on the hill. Tourists can arrange their own transport from [[Sehwan Sharif]] to the hill station.<ref>{{cite book|title=Sind University Research Journal: science series|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ww4gAQAAMAAJ|year=2008|publisher=Faculty of Science, University of Sind.|page=90}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=1998 district census report |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Oi-FAAAAIAAJ|year=1999|publisher=Population Census Organisation, Statistics Division, Govt. of Pakistan|page=xiv}}</ref> |
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[[Category:Geography of Sindh]] |
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==Gallery== |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Gorakh Hil Station 9.jpg|Gorakh Hill Station pavillon |
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Image:Base Of Khawal Pass.JPG|Base Of Khawal Pass (Top) |
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File:Khawal-lak.jpg|Road To Gorakh Hill |
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File:Gorakh hilltop.jpg|Gorakh Hill Station |
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File:Sunrise at Gorakh Hills.jpg|Sunrise in Gorakh |
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Image:Gorakh Hill Top 1.JPG|Gorakh Hill Top |
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File:Gorakh Hills!!.JPG|View from Gorakh hills |
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<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: Image:Gorakh Hill Top.Jpg|Gorakh Hill Top --> |
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File:Gorakh hill station.JPG |
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Image:Group Of Workers At Khawal Top.Jpg|Group Of Workers At Khawal Top |
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File:Gorakh Hills.JPG |
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Image:Khawal Top.JPG|Khawal Pass (Top) |
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File:Gorakh hill lonely tree.JPG |
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Image:Mid Of Khawal Pass.Jpg|Mid Of Khawal Pass |
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File:Gorakh Hill Station by Iqran Rasheed.jpg |
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Image:Road To Gorakh.Jpg|Road To Gorakh Hill |
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Image:Top Of Khawal Pass.JPG|Top Of Khawal Pass |
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Image:Wahi.Jpg|Wahi Pandi The Last City On The Gorakh Hill Way |
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Image:Yaro Pass.Jpg|Yaro Pass (Top) |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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== See also == |
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* [[Bado Hill Station]] |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== External links == |
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{{commons category|Gorakh Hill Station}} |
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* [http://gorakhhillssindh.gov.pk/site/ Gorakh Hills Development Authority] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170224184720/http://gorakhhillssindh.gov.pk/site/ |date=2017-02-24 }} |
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[[Category:Mountains and hills of Sindh]] |
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[[Category:Dadu District]] |
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[[Category:Hill stations in Pakistan]] |
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Latest revision as of 07:33, 28 November 2024
26°52′04.8″N 67°09′07.6″E / 26.868000°N 67.152111°E
Gorakh Hill
| |
|---|---|
| Gorakh Hill Station | |
 Gorakh Hill top | |
| Nickname: Gorakh | |
  Gorakh Hill Location within Pakistan | |
| Coordinates: 26°52′04.8″N 67°09′07.6″E / 26.868000°N 67.152111°E | |
| Country |  Pakistan |
| Province | Sindh |
| District | Dadu |
| Elevation | 1,734 m (5,689 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (PST) |
Gorakh Hill (Sindhi: گورک ٽڪري; Urdu: گورکھ ہل) is a hill station of Sindh, Pakistan.[1] It is situated at an elevation of 7,684 ft (2,342 m) in the Kirthar Mountains, 94 kilometres (58 mi) northwest of Dadu city.[citation needed]
Tourism
[edit]
The Gorakh hill station is situated 423 km (263 mi) from Karachi and nearly 8 hours' driving distance.[2] The Hill station attracts thousands of tourists from the city.[3]
Etymology
[edit]The name Gorakh is derived from the Sindhi language in which, the word "Gorakhnath" refers to a Hindu saint associated with the deity Shiva and that Balochi-language word "Gurkh" is later dialectic adaptation of Sindhi-language word Gorakh.[4] but there is no connection of Persian Gurg and Balochi Gurkh means wolf with word of Sindh language. It is believed that the name is derived from original word Gorakh either of Sanskrit or Sindhi language which means very difficult and intricate.[5]
Location.
[edit]Gorakh Hill Station is situated in the Kirthar Mountain Reach, in the north-western piece of Sindh, Pakistan. It sits around 95 kilometers from the closest significant city, Dadu, and around 500 kilometers from Karachi, the provincial capital. The Hill station is important for the Kirthar Public Park, a district known for its tough scene and different untamed life. Situated at a height of 5,688 feet (1,734 meters) above ocean level, Gorakh Hill stands apart as one of the greatest places in Sindh. Its geological position puts it on the line among Sindh and Balochistan, making it a one of a kind gathering point of various landscapes and environments in the locale. The region is portrayed by its rough territory, steep slants, and a somewhat cooler environment contrasted with the swamps of Sindh.[citation needed]
History
[edit]Different opinions have been given about the history and origin of the hill station. It is said that the medieval Hindu saint, Gorakhnath, had extensively wandered in hills and the region. According to Nandu, an authority on Sanskrit, Gorakh is a Sanskrit word which means "shepherding of sheep, cow and goat, etc."
The Gorakh Hill has been important centre of Hindu pilgrimage due to sanctification by Guru Gorakhnath, a saint who is said to have established a temple of Lord Shiva here.[6]
Geography
[edit]Gorakh Hill Station is situated on one of the highest plateaus of Sindh, spread over 2,500 acres (10 km2) of land. The area is part of the Kirthar Mountain Range that makes the border between Sindh and Baluchistan provinces in Pakistan.
Nightlife
[edit]
Gorakh Hill Station is known for its nightlife, specially Bonfire setup.[7][better source needed]
Climate
[edit]Gorakh's elevation gives it a special climate, with sub-zero temperatures during winter and generally below 20 °C (68 °F) in summer, with about 280 mm of average annual rainfall. The Government of Sindh is in the process of constructing a new road from Dadu to Gorakh Hill. There is a new rest house for visitors on the hill. Tourists can arrange their own transport from Sehwan Sharif to the hill station.[8][9]
Gallery
[edit]-
Gorakh Hill Station pavillon -
Road To Gorakh Hill -
Gorakh Hill Station -
Sunrise in Gorakh -
View from Gorakh hills -
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See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Sind Quarterly. Mazhar Yusuf. 1996. p. 26.
- ^ "Gorakh Hills – The Summit of Sindh". Archived from the original on 2018-10-29. Retrieved 2017-01-11.
- ^ Silence on Gorakh Hill
- ^ Gorakh Hill
- ^ "Gorakh Hill, Historical Information and other details of this 5th largest city of the world". Travel and Culture Services. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
- ^ "Gorakh Hills Development Authority's inability to polish Sindh's best hill station is costing us millions in tourism revenue". August 2015.
- ^ "A night stay trip to Gorakh Hill station | Abubaker Siddiq Shekhani Blog". 12 April 2016.
- ^ Sind University Research Journal: science series. Faculty of Science, University of Sind. 2008. p. 90.
- ^ 1998 district census report. Population Census Organisation, Statistics Division, Govt. of Pakistan. 1999. p. xiv.
External links
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gorakh Hill Station.
- Gorakh Hills Development Authority Archived 2017-02-24 at the Wayback Machine