Jump to content

27th government of Turkey: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Construction temp removed
m →top: Date format audit
 
(42 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Government of the Republic of Turkey (1962-1963)}}
⚫
'''The 27th government of Turkey''' (25 June 1962-25 December 1963) is the second coalition government of [[Turkey]]. The prime minister [[İsmet İnönü]] was the leader of [[Republican People's Party (Turkey)|Republican People's Party (CHP]]) and a former president.
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2024}}
[[File:İsmet İnönü Renkli.jpg|thumb|200px|İsmet İnönü]]
⚫
The '''27th government of Turkey''' (25 June 1962 – 25 December 1963) is the second coalition government in the history of [[Turkey]]. The prime minister, [[İsmet İnönü]], was the leader of [[Republican People's Party]] (CHP) and a former president.


==Background==
==Background==
After the short coalition with [[Justice Party (Turkey)|Justice Party (AP)]] the new coalition partners were [[New Turkey Party (1961)|New Turkey Party (YTP)]] of [[Ekrem Alican]], [[Republican Villagers Nation Party| Republican Villagers Nation Party(CKMP) ]] and the Independents.<ref>Şevket Süreyya Aydemir:İkinci Adam, Cilt III, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul, 1999, ISBN 975-14-0037- 6, sf 553</ref>
After a short coalition with [[Justice Party (Turkey)|Justice Party (AP)]] in [[26th government of Turkey|the previous government]], the new coalition partners were [[New Turkey Party (1961)|New Turkey Party (YTP)]] of [[Ekrem Alican]], [[Republican Villagers Nation Party|Republican Villagers Nation Party (CKMP)]], and the Independents.<ref>Şevket Süreyya Aydemir:''İkinci Adam,'' Cilt III, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul, 1999, ISBN 975-14-0037- 6, sf 553</ref> However, [[Osman Bölükbaşı]], the leader of CKMP, pulled out of the coalition government and formed a new party named [[Nation Party (Turkey, 1962)|Nation Party]]. Even after this split, however, the government could receive the vote of confidence.
However [[Osman Bölükbaşı]] the leader of CKMP opposed to participate in the government and he formed a new party named [[Nation Party (Turkey, 1962)|Nation Party]] Even after this split however, the government could receive the vote of confidence.


==The government==
==The government==
Some of the cabinet members were changed during the lifespan of the cabinet. In the list below, the serving period of cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinets lifespan are shown in the column "Notes".
Some of the cabinet members were changed during the lifespan of the cabinet. In the list below, the serving period of cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinets lifespan are shown in the column "Notes".


The cabinet members were as follows:<ref>{{cite journal|title=Chronology June 16, 1962-September 15, 1962|journal=[[The Middle East Journal]]
|volume=16|issue=4|year=1962|jstor=4323525|pages=503–504}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Title<ref>[http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinets.aspx Official page of prime minister]</ref><ref>[http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/hukumetler/HB27.htm Official page of the parliament]</ref>
! Title<ref>[http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinets.aspx Official page of prime minister] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515000801/http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinets.aspx |date=15 May 2013 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/hukumetler/HB27.htm Official page of the parliament]</ref>
!Name
!Name
!Party
!Party
!Notes
!Notes


|-
|-
| [[Prime Minister]]||[[İsmet İnönü]]||CHP||
| [[Prime Minister of Turkey|Prime Minister]]||[[İsmet İnönü]]||CHP||
⚫
|-
⚫
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;"|[[List of Deputy Prime Ministers of Turkey|Deputy Prime Minister]]
|-
|-
⚫
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;"|[[Deputy Prime Minister]]
|-
|[[Turhan Feyzioğlu]]||CHP||
|[[Turhan Feyzioğlu]]||CHP||
|-
|-
Line 27: Line 30:
|Hasan Dincer||CKMP||
|Hasan Dincer||CKMP||
|-
|-
| rowspan="6" style="text-align:left;"|[[Minister of State]]
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;"|[[Minister of State]]
|-
|-
|Nihat Su||Indep.||
|Nihat Su||Indep.||
|-
|-
|[[Hıfzı Oğuz Bekata]]<br />Ali Şakir Ağanoğlu<br />Vefik Pirinççioğlu||CHP||25 June 1962 – 18 October 1962<br />1 November 1962 – 17 June 1963<br />17 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
|Hıfzı Oğuz Bekata||CHP||25.06.1982-18.10.1962

⚫
|-
|Ali Şakir Ağanoğlu||CHP||01.11.1962-17.06.1963
|-
|Vefik Pirinçioğlu||CHP||17.06.1963-25.12.1963
|-
|-
|Raif Aybay||YTP||
|Raif Aybay||YTP||
|-
|-
|[[Ministry of Justice (Turkey)|Ministry of Justice]]|| Abdülhak Kemal Yörük||CKMP||
|[[Ministry of Justice (Turkey)|Ministry of Justice]]||Abdülhak Kemal Yörük||CKMP||
|-
|-
| [[Ministry of National Defense (Turkey)|Ministry of National Defense]]||İlhami Sancar||CHP||
| [[Ministry of National Defense (Turkey)|Ministry of National Defense]]||[[İlhami Sancar]]||CHP||
|-
|-
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of the Interior (Turkey)|Ministry of the Interior]]
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of the Interior (Turkey)|Ministry of the Interior]]
|-
|-
|Kemal Sahir Kurutluoğlu||Indep.||25.06.1962-10.10.1962
|Kemal Sahir Kurutluoğlu||Indep.||25 June 1962 – 10 October 1962
|-
|-
|Hıfzı Oğun Bekata||CHP||18.10.1962-08.10.1963
|Hıfzı Oğuz Bekata||CHP||18 October 1962 – 8 October 1963
|-
|-
|İlyas Seçkin||CHP||22.10.1963-25.12.1963
|İlyas Seçkin||CHP||22 October 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-
| [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs]]||Feridun Cemal Erkin||Indep||
| [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs]]||[[Feridun Cemal Erkin (1899–1980)|Feridun Cemal Erkin]]||Indep||
|-
|-
|[[Ministry of Finance (Turkey)|Ministry of Finance]]|| [[Ferit Melen]]||Indep.||
|[[Ministry of Finance (Turkey)|Ministry of Finance]]||[[Ferit Melen]]||Indep.||
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"| [[Ministry of National Education (Turkey)|Ministry of National Education]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"| [[Ministry of National Education (Turkey)|Ministry of National Education]]
|-
|-
|Şevket Raşit Hatiboğlu||CHP||25.06.1962-12.06.1963
|Şevket Raşit Hatiboğlu||CHP||25 June 1962 – 12 June 1963
|-
|-
|İbrahim Ökten||CHP||12.06.1963-25.12.1963
|İbrahim Ökten||CHP||12 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Public Works and Settlement (Turkey)|Ministry of Public Works]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Public Works and Settlement (Turkey)|Ministry of Public Works]]
|-
|-
|İlyas Seçkin||CHP||25.06.1962-22.10.1963
|İlyas Seçkin||CHP||25 June 1962 – 22 October 1963
|-
|-
|Arif Hikmet Onat||CHP||22.10.1963-25.12.1963
|Arif Hikmet Onat||CHP||22 October 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"| [[Ministry of Industry and Commerce (Turkey)|Ministry of Commerce]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"| [[Ministry of Industry and Commerce (Turkey)|Ministry of Commerce]]
|-
|-
|Mehmet Muhlis Mete||CHP||25.06.1962-17.06.1963
|Mehmet Muhlis Mete||CHP||25 June 1962 – 17 June 1963
|-
|-
|Ahmet Oğuz||CKMP||17.06.1963-25.12.1963
|Ahmet Oğuz||CKMP||17 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Health (Turkey)|Ministry of Health and Social Security]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Health (Turkey)|Ministry of Health and Social Security]]
|-
|-
|Yusuf Azizoğlu||YTP||25.06.1962-27.11.1963
|Yusuf Azizoğlu||YTP||25 June 1962 – 27 November 1963
|-
|-
|Fahrettin Kerim Gökay||YTP||27.11.1963-25.12.1963
|[[Fahrettin Kerim Gökay]]||YTP||27 November 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-
|[[Ministry of Customs and Monopolies]]|| Orhan Öztrak||CHP||
|[[Ministry of Customs and Monopolies]]||[[Orhan Öztrak]]||CHP||
|-
|-
|[[Ministry of Agriculture and Village Affairs (Turkey)|Ministry of Agriculture]]|| Mehmet İzmen||YTP||
|[[Ministry of Agriculture and Village Affairs (Turkey)|Ministry of Agriculture]]||Mehmet İzmen||YTP||
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Transport and Communication (Turkey)|Ministry of Transport]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Transport and Communication (Turkey)|Ministry of Transport]]
|-
|-
|Rifat Öçten || YTP||25.06.1962-10.06.1983
|Rifat Öçten||YTP||25 June 1962 – 10 June 1983
|-
|-
|İhsan Şerif Dura||Indep.||13.06.1963-25.12.1963
|İhsan Şerif Dura||Indep.||13 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-


|[[Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Turkey)|Ministry of Labour and Social Security]]|| [[Bülent Ecevit]] ||CHP||
|[[Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Turkey)|Ministry of Labour and Social Security]]||[[Bülent Ecevit]]||CHP||
|-
|-
|[[Ministry of Industry and Commerce (Turkey)|Ministry of Industry]]|| Fethi Çelikbaş||CHP||
|[[Ministry of Industry and Commerce (Turkey)|Ministry of Industry]]||Fethi Çelikbaş||CHP||
|-
|-
|rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Culture and Tourism (Turkey)|Ministry of Culture and Tourism]]
|rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Culture and Tourism (Turkey)|Ministry of Culture and Tourism]]
|-
|-
|Celal Tevfik Karasapan||CKMP||25.06.1962-17.06.1963
|[[Celal Tevfik Karasapan]]||CKMP||25 June 1962 – 17 June 1963
|-
|-
|Nurettin Ardıçoğlu||CKMP||17.06.1963-25.12.1963
|Nurettin Ardıçoğlu||CKMP||17 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Public Works and Settlement (Turkey)|Ministry of Settlement]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|[[Ministry of Construction and Settlement]]
|-
|-
|Fahrettin Kerim Gökay||YTP||25.06.1962-27.11.1963
|Fahrettin Kerim Gökay||YTP||25 June 1962 – 27 November 1963
|-
|-
|Hayri Mumcuoğlu||Indep.||27.11.1963-25.12.1963
|Hayri Mumcuoğlu||Indep.||27 November 1963 – 25 December 1963
|}
|}


==Aftermath==
==Aftermath==
The local elections held on 17 November 1963 showed that the two smaller partners of the coalition were losing votes to the [[Justice Party (Turkey) |Justice Party (AP)]], the main opposition party <ref>[http://eski.yerelnet.org.tr/secimler/secim_analizleri1963.php#a Election results and reviews {{tr icon}}]</ref> On 25 November during İnönü's visit to US for the funural of late [[John Kennedy]], they declared their decision to end the coalition government.
[[1963 Turkish local elections|The local elections held on 17 November 1963]] showed that the two smaller partners of the coalition were losing votes to the [[Justice Party (Turkey)|Justice Party (AP)]], the main opposition party.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://eski.yerelnet.org.tr/secimler/secim_analizleri1963.php#a |title=Election results and reviews |language=tr|access-date=27 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130716030109/http://eski.yerelnet.org.tr/secimler/secim_analizleri1963.php#a |archive-date=16 July 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 25 November, during İnönü's visit to the United States for the funeral of the late President [[John F. Kennedy]], the coalition government disbanded.


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of Governments of Turkey|27th Government of Turkey]]|before=[[26th government of Turkey]]<br> ([[İsmet İnönü]])|after=[[28th government of Turkey]]<br> ([[İsmet İnönü]]) |years=25 June 1962 – 25 December 1963}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of Governments of Turkey|27th Government of Turkey]]|before=[[26th government of Turkey]]<br /> ([[İsmet İnönü]])|after=[[28th government of Turkey]]<br /> ([[İsmet İnönü]]) |years=25 June 1962 – 25 December 1963}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}

⚫
[[Category:Politics of Turkey]]
{{Cabinets of Turkey}}

[[Category:İsmet İnönü]]
[[Category:İsmet İnönü]]
[[Category:Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians]]
[[Category:Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians]]
Line 121: Line 124:
[[Category:Republican Villagers Nation Party politicians]]
[[Category:Republican Villagers Nation Party politicians]]
[[Category:Cabinets of Turkey]]
[[Category:Cabinets of Turkey]]
[[Category:1962 establishments in Turkey]]
[[Category:1963 disestablishments in Turkey]]
[[Category:Cabinets established in 1962]]
[[Category:Cabinets disestablished in 1963]]
[[Category:Coalition governments of Turkey]]
[[Category:Members of the 27th government of Turkey]]
⚫
[[Category:12th parliament of Turkey]]
[[Category:Republican People's Party (Turkey)]]

Latest revision as of 08:09, 29 November 2024

İsmet İnönü

The 27th government of Turkey (25 June 1962 – 25 December 1963) is the second coalition government in the history of Turkey. The prime minister, İsmet İnönü, was the leader of Republican People's Party (CHP) and a former president.

Background

[edit]

After a short coalition with Justice Party (AP) in the previous government, the new coalition partners were New Turkey Party (YTP) of Ekrem Alican, Republican Villagers Nation Party (CKMP), and the Independents.[1] However, Osman Bölükbaşı, the leader of CKMP, pulled out of the coalition government and formed a new party named Nation Party. Even after this split, however, the government could receive the vote of confidence.

The government

[edit]

Some of the cabinet members were changed during the lifespan of the cabinet. In the list below, the serving period of cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinets lifespan are shown in the column "Notes".

The cabinet members were as follows:[2]

Title[3][4] Name Party Notes
Prime Minister İsmet İnönü CHP
Deputy Prime Minister
Turhan Feyzioğlu CHP
Ekrem Alican YTP
Hasan Dincer CKMP
Minister of State
Nihat Su Indep.
Hıfzı Oğuz Bekata
Ali Şakir Ağanoğlu
Vefik Pirinççioğlu		 CHP 25 June 1962 – 18 October 1962
1 November 1962 – 17 June 1963
17 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
Raif Aybay YTP
Ministry of Justice Abdülhak Kemal Yörük CKMP
Ministry of National Defense İlhami Sancar CHP
Ministry of the Interior
Kemal Sahir Kurutluoğlu Indep. 25 June 1962 – 10 October 1962
Hıfzı Oğuz Bekata CHP 18 October 1962 – 8 October 1963
İlyas Seçkin CHP 22 October 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Feridun Cemal Erkin Indep
Ministry of Finance Ferit Melen Indep.
Ministry of National Education
Şevket Raşit Hatiboğlu CHP 25 June 1962 – 12 June 1963
İbrahim Ökten CHP 12 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Public Works
İlyas Seçkin CHP 25 June 1962 – 22 October 1963
Arif Hikmet Onat CHP 22 October 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Commerce
Mehmet Muhlis Mete CHP 25 June 1962 – 17 June 1963
Ahmet Oğuz CKMP 17 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Health and Social Security
Yusuf Azizoğlu YTP 25 June 1962 – 27 November 1963
Fahrettin Kerim Gökay YTP 27 November 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Customs and Monopolies Orhan Öztrak CHP
Ministry of Agriculture Mehmet İzmen YTP
Ministry of Transport
Rifat Öçten YTP 25 June 1962 – 10 June 1983
İhsan Şerif Dura Indep. 13 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Labour and Social Security Bülent Ecevit CHP
Ministry of Industry Fethi Çelikbaş CHP
Ministry of Culture and Tourism
Celal Tevfik Karasapan CKMP 25 June 1962 – 17 June 1963
Nurettin Ardıçoğlu CKMP 17 June 1963 – 25 December 1963
Ministry of Construction and Settlement
Fahrettin Kerim Gökay YTP 25 June 1962 – 27 November 1963
Hayri Mumcuoğlu Indep. 27 November 1963 – 25 December 1963

Aftermath

[edit]

The local elections held on 17 November 1963 showed that the two smaller partners of the coalition were losing votes to the Justice Party (AP), the main opposition party.[5] On 25 November, during İnönü's visit to the United States for the funeral of the late President John F. Kennedy, the coalition government disbanded.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Şevket Süreyya Aydemir:İkinci Adam, Cilt III, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul, 1999, ISBN 975-14-0037- 6, sf 553
  2. ^ "Chronology June 16, 1962-September 15, 1962". The Middle East Journal. 16 (4): 503–504. 1962. JSTOR 4323525.
  3. ^ Official page of prime minister Archived 15 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Official page of the parliament
  5. ^ "Election results and reviews" (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 16 July 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
Preceded by 27th Government of Turkey
25 June 1962 – 25 December 1963 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=27th_government_of_Turkey&oldid=1260175099"