Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet (United Kingdom): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Opposition cabinet of the United Kingdom}} |
{{short description|Opposition cabinet of the United Kingdom}} |
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{{for|the larger opposition frontbench, which includes junior Shadow Ministers|Official Opposition frontbench}} |
{{for|the larger opposition frontbench, which includes junior Shadow Ministers|Official Opposition frontbench}} |
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{{Update|date=July 2024}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}} |
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{{Use British English|date=May 2020}} |
{{Use British English|date=May 2020}} |
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The '''Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet''', or '''His Majesty’s Most Loyal Opposition Shadow Cabinet''', but usually simply the '''Shadow Cabinet''', is the committee of senior members of the [[Official Opposition (United Kingdom)|Official Opposition]] who scrutinise the work of the [[Cabinet of the United Kingdom]]. Each Shadow Cabinet member is typically given a position which corresponds to that of a [[Government of the United Kingdom|government]] [[Minister (government)|minister]] in Cabinet. |
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==Composition== |
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Shadow Cabinet members, commonly known as shadow ministers, are usually appointed by the [[Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)|leader of the Opposition]] (currently [[Kemi Badenoch]]). The roles of shadow ministers are to develop alternative policies, hold the government to account for its actions and responses, and act as [[spokesperson|spokespeople]] for the opposition party in their own specific policy areas.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk/explainers/shadow-cabinet |title=Shadow cabinet |work=Institute for Government |date=20 May 2021 |access-date=18 April 2022 |quote=The shadow cabinet is made up of senior members of the main opposition party in Westminster, who act as spokespeople for the opposition in specific policy areas. Their job is to scrutinise those they ‘shadow’ in government, and develop policies for their party.}}</ref> By convention, shadow ministers are drawn either from serving members of the [[House of Commons]] or the [[House of Lords]], with most chosen from the former. Since July 2024, [[Conservative Party (UK)|the Conservative Party]] has been the Official Opposition, and its leadership therefore forms the current [[Shadow Cabinet]]. |
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Not all [[Official Opposition frontbench|opposition frontbench]]ers are members of the Shadow Cabinet, which is composed of the most senior opposition members (usually they number around twenty). |
Not all [[Official Opposition frontbench|opposition frontbench]]ers are members of the Shadow Cabinet, which is composed of the most senior opposition members (usually they number around twenty). |
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==Current Shadow Cabinet== |
==Current Shadow Cabinet== |
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{{As of|November 2024}}, the members of the shadow cabinet are:<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mitchell |first1=Archie |last2=Cooke |first2=Millie |last3=Maddox |first3=David |last4=Kate |first4=Devlin |title=Who makes up Kemi Badenoch’s newly-appointed shadow cabinet? |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/kemi-badenoch-jenrick-tory-shadow-cabinet-b2641573.html |access-date=5 November 2024 |work=The Independent |date=5 November 2024 |language=en}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
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! Shadows |
! Shadows |
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! colspan=5 | Shadow Cabinet ministers |
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! colspan=5 | Shadow Cabinet ministers<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/czk0r339evgt|title=UK politics live: Anxiety over NHS legitimate but I'm optimistic about future, says Wes Streeting|website=BBC News|access-date=8 July 2024|archive-date=8 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708191910/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/czk0r339evgt|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| [[File:Official portrait of Kemi Badenoch MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Kemi Badenoch MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
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| [[Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)|Leader of the Opposition]] |
| [[Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)|Leader of the Opposition]] |
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| [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] |
| [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] |
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|[[Oliver Dowden]] |
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|[[Deputy Leader of the Opposition]] |
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|[[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] |
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|[[File:Mel Stride Official Cabinet Portrait, October 2022 (cropped).jpg|139x139px]] |
|[[File:Mel Stride Official Cabinet Portrait, October 2022 (cropped).jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[Mel Stride]] |
|[[Mel Stride]] |
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MP for |
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[[Central Devon (UK Parliament constituency)|Central Devon]] |
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|[[Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer]] |
|[[Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer]] |
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|[[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] |
|[[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] |
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|[[Foreign Secretary|Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs]] |
|[[Foreign Secretary|Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Chris Philp MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Chris Philp]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Croydon South (UK Parliament constituency)| Croydon South]] |
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|[[Shadow Home Secretary]] |
|[[Shadow Home Secretary]] |
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|[[Home Secretary]] |
|[[Home Secretary]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Defence]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Defence]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of Robert Jenrick crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
|[[File:Official portrait of Robert Jenrick MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[Robert Jenrick]] |
|[[Robert Jenrick]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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|[[Secretary of State for Justice]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Justice]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Alan Mak crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Havant (UK Parliament constituency)|Havant]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology]] |
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|- |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Edward Argar MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Edward Argar]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Melton and Syston (UK Parliament constituency)|Melton and Syston]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Health and Social Care]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Health and Social Care]] |
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|[[Kevin Hollinrake]] |
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| Vacant |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government]] |
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|[[File: |
|[[File:Victoria Atkins Official Cabinet Portrait, November 2023 (cropped).jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Victoria Atkins]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Louth and Horncastle (UK Parliament constituency)|Louth and Horncastle]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Jesse Norman MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Jesse Norman]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Hereford and South Herefordshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Hereford and South Herefordshire]] |
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|[[Shadow Leader of the House of Commons]] |
|[[Shadow Leader of the House of Commons]] |
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|[[Leader of the House of Commons]] |
|[[Leader of the House of Commons]] |
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|[[Leader of the House of Lords]] |
|[[Leader of the House of Lords]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Andrew Griffith MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Andrew Griffith]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Arundel and South Downs (UK Parliament constituency)|Arundel and South Downs]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Business and Trade]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Business and Trade]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Business and Trade]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Business and Trade]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of Claire Coutinho MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
|[[File:Official portrait of Claire Coutinho MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[Claire Coutinho]] |
|[[Claire Coutinho]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[East Surrey (UK Parliament constituency)| East Surrey]] |
[[East Surrey (UK Parliament constituency)| East Surrey]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero]] |
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|[[Helen Whately]] |
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|Vacant |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Work and Pensions]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Work and Pensions]] |
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|[[File:Laura Trott Official Cabinet Portrait, November 2023 (cropped).jpg|139x139px]] |
|[[File:Laura Trott Official Cabinet Portrait, November 2023 (cropped).jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[Laura Trott (politician)|Laura Trott]] |
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MP for [[Sevenoaks (UK Parliament constituency)|Sevenoaks]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Education]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Education]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Education]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Education]] |
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|- |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Mr Gareth Bacon MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Gareth Bacon]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Orpington (UK Parliament constituency)|Orpington]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Transport]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Transport]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Transport]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Transport]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Stuart Andrew MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Daventry (UK Parliament constituency)|Daventry]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport]] |
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|[[Jeremy Wright]] |
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|[[Shadow Attorney General for England and Wales]] |
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|[[Attorney General for England and Wales]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of Alex Burghart crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
|[[File:Official portrait of Alex Burghart crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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[[Brentwood and Ongar (UK Parliament constituency)| Brentwood and Ongar]] |
[[Brentwood and Ongar (UK Parliament constituency)| Brentwood and Ongar]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of |
|[[File:Official portrait of Andrew Bowie MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[John Lamont]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine (UK Parliament constituency)|West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Scotland]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Scotland]] |
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|[[File: |
|[[File:Mims Davies.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Mims Davies]] |
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|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Wales]] |
|[[Shadow Secretary of State for Wales]] |
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|[[Secretary of State for Wales]] |
|[[Secretary of State for Wales]] |
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| [[File:Official portrait of Rebecca Harris MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Rebecca Harris MP crop 2.jpg|139x139px]] |
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| scope="row" | [[Rebecca Harris]] |
| scope="row" | [[Rebecca Harris]] |
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MP for |
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[[Castle Point (UK Parliament constituency)|Castle Point]] |
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| [[Chief Whip of the Conservative Party|Opposition Chief Whip in the House of Commons]] |
| [[Chief Whip of the Conservative Party|Opposition Chief Whip in the House of Commons]] |
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| [[Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury]] |
| [[Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury]] |
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| [[Richard Fuller (Conservative politician)|Richard Fuller]] |
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| Vacant |
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| [[Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] |
| [[Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] |
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| [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] |
| [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] |
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|[[File: |
|[[File:Richard Holden Official Cabinet Portrait, November 2023 (cropped).jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Richard Holden (British politician)|Richard Holden]] |
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MP for |
MP for |
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[[ |
[[Basildon and Billericay (UK Parliament constituency)|Basildon and Billericay]] |
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|[[Shadow Paymaster General]] |
|[[Shadow Paymaster General]] |
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|[[Paymaster General]] |
|[[Paymaster General]] |
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|[[File:Official portrait of Tom Tugendhat MP crop 2, 2024.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[Tom Tugendhat]] |
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[[West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine (UK Parliament constituency)| West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine]] |
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|[[Shadow Minister of State for Veterans' Affairs]] |
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|[[Minister of State for Veterans' Affairs]] |
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|[[File:Mims Davies.jpg|139x139px]] |
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|[[Mims Davies]] |
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MP for |
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Latest revision as of 20:12, 29 November 2024
This article is part of a series on |
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The Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, or His Majesty’s Most Loyal Opposition Shadow Cabinet, but usually simply the Shadow Cabinet, is the committee of senior members of the Official Opposition who scrutinise the work of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom. Each Shadow Cabinet member is typically given a position which corresponds to that of a government minister in Cabinet.
Composition
Shadow Cabinet members, commonly known as shadow ministers, are usually appointed by the leader of the Opposition (currently Kemi Badenoch). The roles of shadow ministers are to develop alternative policies, hold the government to account for its actions and responses, and act as spokespeople for the opposition party in their own specific policy areas.[1] By convention, shadow ministers are drawn either from serving members of the House of Commons or the House of Lords, with most chosen from the former. Since July 2024, the Conservative Party has been the Official Opposition, and its leadership therefore forms the current Shadow Cabinet.
Not all opposition frontbenchers are members of the Shadow Cabinet, which is composed of the most senior opposition members (usually they number around twenty).
The leader of the Opposition, the Opposition chief whip and Opposition deputy chief whip are the only members of the Official Opposition in the House of Commons to be paid for their opposition roles in addition to their salaries as members of Parliament. The leader of the Opposition and the Opposition chief whip in the House of Lords also receive a salary.
Other parties may also form frontbench teams of spokespeople which may be referred to as shadow cabinets by the party (e.g. the Liberal Democrats in 2019), but these are not part of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet.[2]
Current Shadow Cabinet
As of November 2024[update], the members of the shadow cabinet are:[3]
See also
- His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition (United Kingdom)
- Official Opposition frontbench
- List of British shadow cabinets
- List of shadow holders of the Great Offices of State
- Cabinet of the United Kingdom
References
- ^ "Shadow cabinet". Institute for Government. 20 May 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
The shadow cabinet is made up of senior members of the main opposition party in Westminster, who act as spokespeople for the opposition in specific policy areas. Their job is to scrutinise those they 'shadow' in government, and develop policies for their party.
- ^ "Announcing the new Lib Dem Shadow Cabinet". 25 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 December 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ Mitchell, Archie; Cooke, Millie; Maddox, David; Kate, Devlin (5 November 2024). "Who makes up Kemi Badenoch's newly-appointed shadow cabinet?". The Independent. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
External links
- His Majesty's Official Opposition – official UK Parliament webpage