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{{Short description|American attorney (born 1973)}}
{{Short description|American attorney (born 1973)}}
{{pp-blp|small=yes}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Robert Hur
| name = Robert Hur
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| birth_name = Robert Kyoung Hur
| birth_name = Robert Kyoung Hur
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1973}}
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1973}}
| birth_place = [[New York City]], New York, U.S.
| birth_place = New York City, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/01/12/robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-documents |title=Robert Hur, a 'No Nonsense' Former Prosecutor, Will Examine Biden Documents |date=January 12, 2023 |accessdate=January 13, 2023 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |first1=Ann E. |last1=Marimow |first2=Perry |last2=Stein |quote=Hur is a registered Republican, according to Maryland voter records.}}</ref>
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/01/12/robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-documents |title=Robert Hur, a 'No Nonsense' Former Prosecutor, Will Examine Biden Documents |date=January 12, 2023 |accessdate=January 13, 2023 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |first1=Ann E. |last1=Marimow |first2=Perry |last2=Stein |quote=Hur is a registered Republican, according to Maryland voter records.}}</ref>
| education = [[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br/>[[King's College, Cambridge]] ([[B. A.|BA]])<br />[[Stanford University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
| education = [[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br/>[[King's College, Cambridge]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br />[[Stanford University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
}}
}}


'''Robert Kyoung Hur''' (born 1973) is an American lawyer appointed by then-U.S. President [[Donald Trump]] to serve as the [[United States Attorney for the District of Maryland]] from [[2018]] to [[2021]]. He previously served as [[Principal Associate Deputy Attorney General]] with the [[U.S. Department of Justice]]. Hur oversaw the 2023–2024 investigation into U.S. [[President of the United States|President]] [[Joe Biden]]'s alleged [[Joe Biden classified documents incident|mishandling of classified documents]] during Biden's time as [[Vice President of the United States|vice president]].
'''Robert Kyoung Hur''' (born 1973) is an American lawyer appointed by [[Donald Trump]] to serve as the [[United States Attorney for the District of Maryland]] from 2018 to 2021. He previously served as [[Principal Associate Deputy Attorney General]] with the [[U.S. Department of Justice]]. Hur oversaw the 2023–2024 investigation into President [[Joe Biden]]'s alleged [[Joe Biden classified documents incident|mishandling of classified documents]] during Biden's time as [[Vice President of the United States|vice president]].


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Hur was born in 1973 in [[New York City]] to [[Demographics of South Korea|South Korean]] parents. His father, Young Hur, was an [[Anesthesiology|anesthesiologist]], and his mother, Haesook Hur, worked as the office manager for her husband's anesthesiology practice.<ref name="US Attorney">{{Cite web |title=Robert K. Hur, U.S. Attorney (Maryland) |url=https://msa.maryland.gov/msa/mdmanual/39fed/03usattorney/former/html/msa17550.html |publisher=Maryland State Archives |access-date=2023-01-13 |website=Maryland Manual On-line }}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=December 19, 2004 |title=Cara Brewer, Robert Hur |language=en-US |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/19/fashion/weddings/cara-brewer-robert-hur.html |access-date=January 12, 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> He attended the Harvard School for Boys (now [[Harvard-Westlake School]]) in [[Los Angeles, California]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Segil |first1=Sara |title=Robert Hur ’91 appointed to be special counsel in Biden probe |url=https://hwchronicle.com/106441/news/robert-hur-91-appointed-to-be-special-counsel-in-biden-probe/ |access-date=12 March 2024 |work=The Chronicle |date=8 February 2023}}</ref>
Hur was born in 1973 in New York City to South Korean parents. His father, Young Hur, was an [[Anesthesiology|anesthesiologist]], and his mother, Haesook Hur, worked as the office manager for her husband's anesthesiology practice.<ref name="US Attorney">{{Cite web |title=Robert K. Hur, U.S. Attorney (Maryland) |url=https://msa.maryland.gov/msa/mdmanual/39fed/03usattorney/former/html/msa17550.html |publisher=Maryland State Archives |access-date=2023-01-13 |website=Maryland Manual On-line }}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=December 19, 2004 |title=Cara Brewer, Robert Hur |language=en-US |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/19/fashion/weddings/cara-brewer-robert-hur.html |access-date=January 12, 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite magazine |last=Gersen |first=Jeannie Suk |date=2024-03-22 |title=Why Robert Hur Called Biden an "Elderly Man with a Poor Memory" |url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/the-impossible-role-of-robert-hur |magazine=The New Yorker |language=en-US |issn=0028-792X}}</ref> He was raised in Los Angeles where he attended the Harvard School (now [[Harvard-Westlake School]]).<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{cite news |last1=Segil |first1=Sara |title=Robert Hur '91 appointed to be special counsel in Biden probe |url=https://hwchronicle.com/106441/news/robert-hur-91-appointed-to-be-special-counsel-in-biden-probe/ |access-date=12 March 2024 |work=The Chronicle |date=8 February 2023}}</ref>


Hur studied [[English literature|English]] and [[American literature]] at [[Harvard University]], graduating in 1995 with a [[Bachelor of Arts]], ''[[magna cum laude]]''. From 1995 to 1996, Hur did graduate study in philosophy at [[King's College, Cambridge]], receiving [[first-class honours]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weissert |first=Will |date=2023-01-12 |title=Who is Robert Hur, special counsel in Biden documents case? |url=https://apnews.com/article/who-is-robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-d715ffd26adc75f2ba740d1960936a09 |access-date=2024-03-16 |website=[[AP News]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Huie |first=Laura |date=2021-04-06 |title=Robert Hur, Former U.S. Attorney for District of Maryland, Joins Gibson Dunn’s D.C. Office |url=https://www.gibsondunn.com/robert-hur-former-u-s-attorney-for-district-of-maryland-joins-gibson-dunns-d-c-office/ |access-date=2024-03-16 |website=[[Gibson Dunn]] |language=en-US}}</ref> From 1996 to 1998, he worked for [[Boston Consulting Group]]. He then attended [[Stanford Law School]], where he was an executive editor of the ''[[Stanford Law Review]]'' and won the school's Kirkwood Moot Court Competition. He graduated in 2001 with a [[Juris Doctor]] and membership in the [[Order of the Coif]].<ref name="US Attorney" />
Hur studied English and American literature at [[Harvard University]], graduating in 1995 with a [[Bachelor of Arts]], ''[[magna cum laude]]''. From 1995 to 1996, Hur did graduate study in philosophy at [[King's College, Cambridge]], receiving [[first-class honours]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weissert |first=Will |date=2023-01-12 |title=Who is Robert Hur, special counsel in Biden documents case? |url=https://apnews.com/article/who-is-robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-d715ffd26adc75f2ba740d1960936a09 |access-date=2024-03-16 |website=[[AP News]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Huie |first=Laura |date=2021-04-06 |title=Robert Hur, Former U.S. Attorney for District of Maryland, Joins Gibson Dunn's D.C. Office |url=https://www.gibsondunn.com/robert-hur-former-u-s-attorney-for-district-of-maryland-joins-gibson-dunns-d-c-office/ |access-date=2024-03-16 |website=[[Gibson Dunn]] |language=en-US}}</ref> From 1996 to 1998, he worked for [[Boston Consulting Group]]. He then attended [[Stanford Law School]], where he was the executive editor of the ''[[Stanford Law Review]]'' and won the school's Kirkwood Moot Court Competition. He graduated in 2001 with a [[Juris Doctor]] and membership in the [[Order of the Coif]].<ref name="US Attorney" />


== Career ==
== Career ==
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On January 12, 2023, Attorney General [[Merrick Garland]] appointed Hur to oversee the [[United States Department of Justice]]'s investigation into President [[Joe Biden]]'s alleged [[Joe Biden classified documents incident|mishandling of classified documents]] during his time as [[Vice President of the United States|vice president]].<ref name="nyt-23">{{cite news |title=Garland Appoints Special Counsel to Handle Biden Documents Inquiry |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/01/12/us/biden-classified-documents |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=January 12, 2023}}</ref>
On January 12, 2023, Attorney General [[Merrick Garland]] appointed Hur to oversee the [[United States Department of Justice]]'s investigation into President [[Joe Biden]]'s alleged [[Joe Biden classified documents incident|mishandling of classified documents]] during his time as [[Vice President of the United States|vice president]].<ref name="nyt-23">{{cite news |title=Garland Appoints Special Counsel to Handle Biden Documents Inquiry |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/01/12/us/biden-classified-documents |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=January 12, 2023}}</ref>


Garland notified Congress on February 7, 2024, that Hur had concluded his investigation, and no charges were recommended.<ref>{{cite web | first=Josh |last=Gerstein |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/07/biden-classified-document-case-ends-without-charges-00140271 | title=Biden classified document probe ends without charges | website=[[Politico]] | date=7 February 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Madhani, Aamer; Peoples, Steve; Long, Colleen|date=February 8, 2024 |title=Takeaways from the special counsel's report on Biden's handling of classified documents |url=https://apnews.com/article/biden-classified-documents-age-trump-2024-4791639cc06cc0affee55aba80c7e6b3 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |language=en-US}}</ref> In the final report with which Hur concluded his investigation, he stated that he found “evidence that President Biden willfully retained and disclosed classified materials after his vice presidency when he was a private citizen."<ref>{{Cite web |first=Clarissa-Jan |last=Lim |date=February 8, 2024 |title=Special counsel issues final report in Biden classified docs probe |url=https://www.msnbc.com/top-stories/latest/biden-classified-documents-report-rcna125679 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |website=[[MSNBC]] |language=en}}</ref> He concluded that "no criminal charges are warranted in this matter ... even if there was no policy against charging a sitting president", because the "evidence does not establish Mr. Biden's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt." He also cited Biden's memory as a factor, concluding that "Biden would likely present himself to a jury ... as a sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory."<ref name="Shear">{{Cite news |last=Shear |first=Michael D. |date=February 8, 2024 |title=Special Counsel's Report Puts Biden's Age and Memory in the Spotlight |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/08/us/politics/biden-special-counsel-report-documents.html |access-date=February 9, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Thomas |first1=Pierre |last2=Mallin |first2=Alexander |last3=Bruggeman |first3=Lucien |last4=Faulders |first4=Katherine |title=Special counsel won't charge Biden in classified docs probe, despite evidence he 'willfully retained' materials |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/white-house-finishes-review-special-counsels-report-biden/story?id=107047339 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |work=[[ABC News]] |date=February 9, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Special counsel passes on charging Biden but paints damning portrait of him |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/08/biden-classified-documents-charges-special-counsel-00140509 |first=Betsy |last=Woodruff Swan |date=February 8, 2024 |website=[[Politico]]}}</ref> The White House rebuked Hur's characterization as inappropriate, politicized commentary that veered from standards of unbiased, legal analysis.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Kanno-Youngs |first1=Zolan |last2=Green |first2=Erica L. |last3=Glueck |first3=Katie |date=2024-02-09 |title=White House Calls Special Counsel Report on Biden Politically Motivated |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/09/us/politics/kamala-harris-biden-special-counsel.html |access-date=2024-02-10 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-08 |title=Biden angrily pushes back at special counsel's report that questioned his memory, handling of docs |url=https://apnews.com/article/biden-hur-garland-classified-documents-836b99fe9cbef9ba7d32602f4928efec |access-date=2024-02-10 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hutzler |first=Alexandra |date=February 9, 2024 |title=White House fires back at special counsel report, Harris calls descriptions 'politically motivated' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/white-house-fires-back-special-counsel-report-harris/story?id=107112306 |access-date=2024-02-10 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref> Other Democratic Party voices, such as [[James Carville]] and [[David Axelrod (political consultant)|David Axelrod]], expressed concern that the report would negatively contribute to Biden's image in the ongoing political conversation about age in the [[2024 United States presidential election|2024 presidential election]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=How old are the 2024 presidential candidates? Full list of ages for Biden, Trump and more |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2023/11/20/biden-trump-christie-how-old-2024-presidential-candidates/71654792007/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/09/us/politics/biden-memory-age-democrats.html | title=Eight Words and a Verbal Slip Put Biden's Age Back at the Center of 2024 | work=The New York Times | date=9 February 2024 | last1=Goldmacher | first1=Shane | last2=Epstein | first2=Reid J. | last3=Glueck | first3=Katie }}</ref> Associate deputy attorney general Bradley Weinsheimer, the DOJ's senior nonpolitical career official, rejected White House criticisms in an official response, stating that the report's comments "fall well within the department’s standards for public release".<ref name = "NYTdojFeb15">{{Cite news|date=February 15, 2024|title=White House Clashed With Justice Dept. Over Special Counsel Report|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/15/us/politics/joe-biden-special-counsel.html|website=New York Times|language=en|access-date=February 15, 2024|archive-date=February 15, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215213816/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/15/us/politics/joe-biden-special-counsel.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=February 15, 2024|title=White House lawyers wrote Garland slamming Hur's report before its release|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/15/white-house-doj-biden-report-00141729|website=Politico|language=en|access-date=February 15, 2024|archive-date=February 15, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215214518/https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/15/white-house-doj-biden-report-00141729|url-status=live}}</ref>
Garland notified Congress on February 7, 2024, that Hur had concluded his investigation, and no charges were recommended.<ref>{{cite web | first=Josh |last=Gerstein |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/07/biden-classified-document-case-ends-without-charges-00140271 | title=Biden classified document probe ends without charges | website=[[Politico]] | date=7 February 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Madhani, Aamer; Peoples, Steve; Long, Colleen|date=February 8, 2024 |title=Takeaways from the special counsel's report on Biden's handling of classified documents |url=https://apnews.com/article/biden-classified-documents-age-trump-2024-4791639cc06cc0affee55aba80c7e6b3 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |language=en-US}}</ref> In the final report with which Hur concluded his investigation, he stated that he found “evidence that President Biden willfully retained and disclosed classified materials after his vice presidency when he was a private citizen."<ref>{{Cite web |first=Clarissa-Jan |last=Lim |date=February 8, 2024 |title=Special counsel issues final report in Biden classified docs probe |url=https://www.msnbc.com/top-stories/latest/biden-classified-documents-report-rcna125679 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |website=[[MSNBC]] |language=en}}</ref> He concluded that "no criminal charges are warranted in this matter ... even if there was no policy against charging a sitting president", because the "evidence does not establish Mr. Biden's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt." He also cited Biden's memory as a factor, concluding that "Biden would likely present himself to a jury ... as a sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory."<ref name="Shear">{{Cite news |last=Shear |first=Michael D. |date=February 8, 2024 |title=Special Counsel's Report Puts Biden's Age and Memory in the Spotlight |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/08/us/politics/biden-special-counsel-report-documents.html |access-date=February 9, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Thomas |first1=Pierre |last2=Mallin |first2=Alexander |last3=Bruggeman |first3=Lucien |last4=Faulders |first4=Katherine |title=Special counsel won't charge Biden in classified docs probe, despite evidence he 'willfully retained' materials |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/white-house-finishes-review-special-counsels-report-biden/story?id=107047339 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=February 9, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Special counsel passes on charging Biden but paints damning portrait of him |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/08/biden-classified-documents-charges-special-counsel-00140509 |first=Betsy |last=Woodruff Swan |date=February 8, 2024 |website=[[Politico]]}}</ref> The White House rebuked Hur's characterization as inappropriate, politicized commentary that veered from standards of unbiased, legal analysis.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Kanno-Youngs |first1=Zolan |last2=Green |first2=Erica L. |last3=Glueck |first3=Katie |date=2024-02-09 |title=White House Calls Special Counsel Report on Biden Politically Motivated |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/09/us/politics/kamala-harris-biden-special-counsel.html |access-date=2024-02-10 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-08 |title=Biden angrily pushes back at special counsel's report that questioned his memory, handling of docs |url=https://apnews.com/article/biden-hur-garland-classified-documents-836b99fe9cbef9ba7d32602f4928efec |access-date=2024-02-10 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hutzler |first=Alexandra |date=February 9, 2024 |title=White House fires back at special counsel report, Harris calls descriptions 'politically motivated' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/white-house-fires-back-special-counsel-report-harris/story?id=107112306 |access-date=2024-02-10 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref> Other Democratic Party voices, such as [[James Carville]] and [[David Axelrod (political consultant)|David Axelrod]], expressed concern that the report would negatively contribute to Biden's image in the ongoing political conversation about age in the [[2024 United States presidential election|2024 presidential election]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=How old are the 2024 presidential candidates? Full list of ages for Biden, Trump and more |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2023/11/20/biden-trump-christie-how-old-2024-presidential-candidates/71654792007/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/09/us/politics/biden-memory-age-democrats.html | title=Eight Words and a Verbal Slip Put Biden's Age Back at the Center of 2024 | work=The New York Times | date=9 February 2024 | last1=Goldmacher | first1=Shane | last2=Epstein | first2=Reid J. | last3=Glueck | first3=Katie }}</ref> Associate deputy attorney general Bradley Weinsheimer, the DOJ's senior nonpolitical career official, rejected White House criticisms in an official response, stating that the report's comments "fall well within the department’s standards for public release".<ref name = "NYTdojFeb15">{{Cite news|date=February 15, 2024|title=White House Clashed With Justice Dept. Over Special Counsel Report|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/15/us/politics/joe-biden-special-counsel.html|website=New York Times|language=en|access-date=February 15, 2024|archive-date=February 15, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215213816/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/15/us/politics/joe-biden-special-counsel.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=February 15, 2024|title=White House lawyers wrote Garland slamming Hur's report before its release|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/15/white-house-doj-biden-report-00141729|website=Politico|language=en|access-date=February 15, 2024|archive-date=February 15, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215214518/https://www.politico.com/news/2024/02/15/white-house-doj-biden-report-00141729|url-status=live}}</ref>

⚫
On March 11, 2024, Hur resigned from the Department of Justice.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-11 |title=Robert Hur will testify Tuesday March 12, 2024 in front of Congress.|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/robert-hur-trump-special-counsel-b2510944.html |access-date=2024-03-11 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref> A redacted version of Hur's interview transcript was released on March 12. According to NPR, the transcript painted "a more nuanced portrait of the president than was described in Hur's report".<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024 |title=Interview transcript shows more nuance on Biden's memory than special counsel report |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/03/12/1237745840/biden-hur-report-memory-classified-documents |work=NPR}}</ref> The Associated Press wrote that "the reality of the situation... isn’t as clear as either Biden or Hur portrayed."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-12 |title=Hur said Biden couldn't recall when his son died. The interview transcript is more complicated |url=https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-beau-special-counsel-80eaaee6de62c0c7b455c03d39502ecb |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref> According to ''The Washington Post'', "Biden doesn’t come across as being as absent-minded as Hur has made him out to be."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Viser |first=Matt |date=2024-03-12 |title=Full transcript of Biden's special counsel interview paints nuanced portrait |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/03/12/biden-hur-transcript-classified-documents/ |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en-US |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> On the same day, Hur testified about his investigation before the [[United States House Committee on the Judiciary|House Judiciary Committee]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Chowdhury |first1=Maureen |first2=Shania |last2=Shelton |first3=Antoinette |last3=Radford |first4=Adrienne |last4=Vogt |first5=Michelle |last5=Shen |first6=Isabelle |last6=D'Antonio |date=2024-03-12 |title=Robert Hur testifies on Biden classified documents investigations |url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/robert-hur-hearing-biden-03-12-24/index.html |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>


⚫
On March 11, 2024, Hur resigned from the Department of Justice.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-11 |title=Robert Hur will testify Tuesday March 12, 2024 in front of Congress.|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/robert-hur-trump-special-counsel-b2510944.html |access-date=2024-03-11 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref> A redacted version of Hur's interview transcript was released on March 12. According to NPR, the transcript painted "a more nuanced portrait of the president than was described in Hur's report".<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024 |title=Interview transcript shows more nuance on Biden's memory than special counsel report |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/03/12/1237745840/biden-hur-report-memory-classified-documents |work=NPR}}</ref> The Associated Press wrote that "the reality of the situation... isn’t as clear as either Biden or Hur portrayed."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-12 |title=Hur said Biden couldn’t recall when his son died. The interview transcript is more complicated |url=https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-beau-special-counsel-80eaaee6de62c0c7b455c03d39502ecb |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref> According to ''The Washington Post'', "Biden doesn’t come across as being as absent-minded as Hur has made him out to be."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Viser |first=Matt |date=2024-03-12 |title=Full transcript of Biden’s special counsel interview paints nuanced portrait |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/03/12/biden-hur-transcript-classified-documents/ |work=Washington Post |language=en-US |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> On the same day, Hur testified about his investigation before the [[United States House Committee on the Judiciary|House Judiciary Committee]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=CNN |first=By <a href="/enwiki/profiles/maureen-chowdhury">Maureen Chowdhury</a>, <a href="/profiles/shania-shelton">Shania Shelton</a>, Antoinette Radford, <a href="/profiles/adrienne-vogt">Adrienne Vogt</a>, Michelle Shen and Isabelle D'Antonio |date=2024-03-12 |title=Robert Hur testifies on Biden classified documents investigations |url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/robert-hur-hearing-biden-03-12-24/index.html |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Hur married Cara Brewer, an attorney, in 2004. They met two years earlier on a [[Washington Metro|Washington, D.C. subway]].<ref name=":0" />
Hur married Cara Brewer, an attorney, in 2004. They met two years earlier in a Washington, D.C. [[Washington Metro|Metro]] station.<ref name=":0" />


Hur has made donations to the campaigns of at least three Republican political candidates, for less than one thousand dollars combined.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shabad |first=Rebecca |date=January 12, 2023 |title=Who is Robert Hur? The special counsel looking into Biden's classified documents |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/justice-department/robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-classified-documents-rcna65561 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |website=[[NBC News]] |language=en}}</ref> According to ''[[The Washington Post]]'', attorneys of clients prosecuted by Hur refer to him as a "straight shooter".<ref name="wapo-nononsense">{{cite news |last1=Marimow |first1=Ann E. |last2=Stein |first2=Perry |title=Robert Hur, a ‘no nonsense’ former prosecutor, will examine Biden documents |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/01/12/robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-documents/ |access-date=12 February 2024 |work=[[The Washington Post]] |date=12 January 2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230112234056/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/01/12/robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-documents/ |archive-date=12 January 2023}}</ref>
Hur has made donations to the campaigns of at least three Republican political candidates, for less than one thousand dollars combined.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shabad |first=Rebecca |date=January 12, 2023 |title=Who is Robert Hur? The special counsel looking into Biden's classified documents |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/justice-department/robert-hur-special-counsel-biden-classified-documents-rcna65561 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |website=[[NBC News]] |language=en}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 15:18, 30 November 2024

Robert Hur
Official portrait, 2018
Special Counsel for the United States Department of Justice
In office
January 12, 2023 – March 11, 2024
Appointed byMerrick Garland
United States Attorney for the District of Maryland
In office
April 9, 2018 – February 15, 2021
PresidentDonald Trump
Joe Biden
Preceded byRod Rosenstein
Succeeded byErek Barron
Personal details
Born
Robert Kyoung Hur

1973 (age 50–51)
New York City, U.S.
Political partyRepublican[1]
EducationHarvard University (BA)
King's College, Cambridge (BA)
Stanford University (JD)

Robert Kyoung Hur (born 1973) is an American lawyer appointed by Donald Trump to serve as the United States Attorney for the District of Maryland from 2018 to 2021. He previously served as Principal Associate Deputy Attorney General with the U.S. Department of Justice. Hur oversaw the 2023–2024 investigation into President Joe Biden's alleged mishandling of classified documents during Biden's time as vice president.

Early life and education

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Hur was born in 1973 in New York City to South Korean parents. His father, Young Hur, was an anesthesiologist, and his mother, Haesook Hur, worked as the office manager for her husband's anesthesiology practice.[2][3][4] He was raised in Los Angeles where he attended the Harvard School (now Harvard-Westlake School).[4][5]

Hur studied English and American literature at Harvard University, graduating in 1995 with a Bachelor of Arts, magna cum laude. From 1995 to 1996, Hur did graduate study in philosophy at King's College, Cambridge, receiving first-class honours.[6][7] From 1996 to 1998, he worked for Boston Consulting Group. He then attended Stanford Law School, where he was the executive editor of the Stanford Law Review and won the school's Kirkwood Moot Court Competition. He graduated in 2001 with a Juris Doctor and membership in the Order of the Coif.[2]

Career

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After law school, Hur was a law clerk for Judge Alex Kozinski of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit from 2001 to 2002 and for Chief Justice William Rehnquist of the U.S. Supreme Court from 2002 to 2003.[2]

He then served as Special Assistant and Counsel to Christopher A. Wray, then Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Justice Department's Criminal Division. From 2007 to 2014, he served as an Assistant United States Attorney in the District of Maryland, where he prosecuted gang violence, drug trafficking and firearms offenses, and white-collar crimes. He was formerly a partner with King & Spalding in Washington, D.C., where his practice focused on government investigations and complex litigation.[8]

United States Attorney

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Hur rejoined the Department of Justice as Principal Associate Deputy Attorney General, a top aide to Rod Rosenstein after Rosenstein became Deputy Attorney General. He was a liaison to Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 election.[9]

On November 1, 2017, Hur was nominated by President Donald Trump to be the next United States Attorney for the District of Maryland.[10] On March 22, 2018, his nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote.[11] He was unanimously confirmed in the US Senate by voice vote later the same day.[12] He was sworn in on April 9, 2018.[13]

On February 3, 2021, Hur announced his resignation, effective February 15.[14] Following his departure from the U.S. Attorney position, Hur became a partner in the Washington, D.C., office of Gibson Dunn, a national law firm.[15]

Special Counsel

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Main article: Joe Biden classified documents incident
Appointment of Robert K. Hur as Special Counsel

On January 12, 2023, Attorney General Merrick Garland appointed Hur to oversee the United States Department of Justice's investigation into President Joe Biden's alleged mishandling of classified documents during his time as vice president.[16]

Garland notified Congress on February 7, 2024, that Hur had concluded his investigation, and no charges were recommended.[17][18] In the final report with which Hur concluded his investigation, he stated that he found “evidence that President Biden willfully retained and disclosed classified materials after his vice presidency when he was a private citizen."[19] He concluded that "no criminal charges are warranted in this matter ... even if there was no policy against charging a sitting president", because the "evidence does not establish Mr. Biden's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt." He also cited Biden's memory as a factor, concluding that "Biden would likely present himself to a jury ... as a sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory."[20][21][22] The White House rebuked Hur's characterization as inappropriate, politicized commentary that veered from standards of unbiased, legal analysis.[23][24][25] Other Democratic Party voices, such as James Carville and David Axelrod, expressed concern that the report would negatively contribute to Biden's image in the ongoing political conversation about age in the 2024 presidential election.[26][27] Associate deputy attorney general Bradley Weinsheimer, the DOJ's senior nonpolitical career official, rejected White House criticisms in an official response, stating that the report's comments "fall well within the department’s standards for public release".[28][29]

On March 11, 2024, Hur resigned from the Department of Justice.[30] A redacted version of Hur's interview transcript was released on March 12. According to NPR, the transcript painted "a more nuanced portrait of the president than was described in Hur's report".[31] The Associated Press wrote that "the reality of the situation... isn’t as clear as either Biden or Hur portrayed."[32] According to The Washington Post, "Biden doesn’t come across as being as absent-minded as Hur has made him out to be."[33] On the same day, Hur testified about his investigation before the House Judiciary Committee.[34]

Personal life

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Hur married Cara Brewer, an attorney, in 2004. They met two years earlier in a Washington, D.C. Metro station.[3]

Hur has made donations to the campaigns of at least three Republican political candidates, for less than one thousand dollars combined.[35]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ Marimow, Ann E.; Stein, Perry (January 12, 2023). "Robert Hur, a 'No Nonsense' Former Prosecutor, Will Examine Biden Documents". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 13, 2023. Hur is a registered Republican, according to Maryland voter records.
  2. ^ a b c "Robert K. Hur, U.S. Attorney (Maryland)". Maryland Manual On-line. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved 2023-01-13.
  3. ^ a b "Cara Brewer, Robert Hur". The New York Times. December 19, 2004. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  4. ^ a b Gersen, Jeannie Suk (2024-03-22). "Why Robert Hur Called Biden an "Elderly Man with a Poor Memory"". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X.
  5. ^ Segil, Sara (8 February 2023). "Robert Hur '91 appointed to be special counsel in Biden probe". The Chronicle. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
  6. ^ Weissert, Will (2023-01-12). "Who is Robert Hur, special counsel in Biden documents case?". AP News. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  7. ^ Huie, Laura (2021-04-06). "Robert Hur, Former U.S. Attorney for District of Maryland, Joins Gibson Dunn's D.C. Office". Gibson Dunn. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  8. ^ "President Donald J. Trump Announces Eighth Wave of United States Attorney Nominations". whitehouse.gov. November 1, 2017. Retrieved February 13, 2018 – via National Archives.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  9. ^ Jones, Dustin (14 January 2023). "Who is Robert Hur, the special counsel leading the Biden classified documents inquiry". NPR. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  10. ^ "Eleven Nominations Sent to the Senate Today". whitehouse.gov. November 2, 2017. Retrieved February 13, 2018 – via National Archives.
  11. ^ Results of Executive Business Meeting – March 22, 2018, Senate Judiciary Committee
  12. ^ PN1209 — Robert K. Hur — Department of Justice, congress.gov
  13. ^ "Robert K. Hur is Sworn in as the 48th United States Attorney for the District of Maryland". 9 April 2018.
  14. ^ "United States Attorney Robert K. Hur to Leave Department of Justice After Serving as Chief Federal Law Enforcement Officer in Maryland Since 2018" (Press release). Baltimore, Maryland: United States Attorney's Office. February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  15. ^ "People: Robert K, Hur - Partner". LawTally. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  16. ^ "Garland Appoints Special Counsel to Handle Biden Documents Inquiry". The New York Times. January 12, 2023.
  17. ^ Gerstein, Josh (7 February 2024). "Biden classified document probe ends without charges". Politico.
  18. ^ Madhani, Aamer; Peoples, Steve; Long, Colleen (February 8, 2024). "Takeaways from the special counsel's report on Biden's handling of classified documents". Associated Press. Retrieved February 9, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ Lim, Clarissa-Jan (February 8, 2024). "Special counsel issues final report in Biden classified docs probe". MSNBC. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  20. ^ Shear, Michael D. (February 8, 2024). "Special Counsel's Report Puts Biden's Age and Memory in the Spotlight". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  21. ^ Thomas, Pierre; Mallin, Alexander; Bruggeman, Lucien; Faulders, Katherine (February 9, 2024). "Special counsel won't charge Biden in classified docs probe, despite evidence he 'willfully retained' materials". ABC News. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  22. ^ Woodruff Swan, Betsy (February 8, 2024). "Special counsel passes on charging Biden but paints damning portrait of him". Politico.
  23. ^ Kanno-Youngs, Zolan; Green, Erica L.; Glueck, Katie (2024-02-09). "White House Calls Special Counsel Report on Biden Politically Motivated". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  24. ^ "Biden angrily pushes back at special counsel's report that questioned his memory, handling of docs". AP News. 2024-02-08. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  25. ^ Hutzler, Alexandra (February 9, 2024). "White House fires back at special counsel report, Harris calls descriptions 'politically motivated'". ABC News. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  26. ^ "How old are the 2024 presidential candidates? Full list of ages for Biden, Trump and more". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-02-12.
  27. ^ Goldmacher, Shane; Epstein, Reid J.; Glueck, Katie (9 February 2024). "Eight Words and a Verbal Slip Put Biden's Age Back at the Center of 2024". The New York Times.
  28. ^ "White House Clashed With Justice Dept. Over Special Counsel Report". New York Times. February 15, 2024. Archived from the original on February 15, 2024. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
  29. ^ "White House lawyers wrote Garland slamming Hur's report before its release". Politico. February 15, 2024. Archived from the original on February 15, 2024. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
  30. ^ "Robert Hur will testify Tuesday March 12, 2024 in front of Congress". The Independent. 2024-03-11. Retrieved 2024-03-11.
  31. ^ "Interview transcript shows more nuance on Biden's memory than special counsel report". NPR. 2024.
  32. ^ "Hur said Biden couldn't recall when his son died. The interview transcript is more complicated". AP News. 2024-03-12.
  33. ^ Viser, Matt (2024-03-12). "Full transcript of Biden's special counsel interview paints nuanced portrait". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286.
  34. ^ Chowdhury, Maureen; Shelton, Shania; Radford, Antoinette; Vogt, Adrienne; Shen, Michelle; D'Antonio, Isabelle (2024-03-12). "Robert Hur testifies on Biden classified documents investigations". CNN. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
  35. ^ Shabad, Rebecca (January 12, 2023). "Who is Robert Hur? The special counsel looking into Biden's classified documents". NBC News. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
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