Pahetiya: Difference between revisions

Pahetiya

Pahetia
Pahetiya Pahetia
Gram Panchayat
	Pahetiya Location in bihar, India Pahetiya Pahetiya (India)
	Coordinates: 25°45′35.2″N 85°14′19.0″E / 25.759778°N 85.238611°E
Country	India
State	Bihar
District	Vaishali
Assembly Constituency	Hajipur Assembly Constituency (AC.123)
Languages
• Official	Hindi, Bajjika, Maithili, Bhojpuri and English
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 code	IN-BR

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Pahetiya or Pahetia is the largest village in the Pahetia Panchayat, located in the Vaishali district of Bihar, just 9 kilometres from the district headquarters, Hajipur. It is a fascinating settlement rich in history, culture, and traditions. Known predominantly as a Bhumihar caste village, its social structure, historical roots, and diversity make it a unique and vibrant community.

History

The history of Pahetiya is rooted in the legacy of the Bhumihar community. Mythology and local lore recount the story of three brothers, Kashyap Gotriya Mahahwariya Bhumihar, who first settled in this fertile land, laying the foundation for the village. Their descendants, now divided into three ancestral groups—10 Bhaiya, 8 Bhaiya, and 4 Bhaiya, carry forward their legacy with pride. The Bhumihars, traditional landowners and farmers, have shaped Pahetia’s identity for generations. Their title, Thakur symbolises their historical role as custodians of the land and leaders of the community. Their dedication to agriculture transformed Pahetia into a thriving village, cementing their influence and ensuring prosperity. Despite the passage of time, the unity among the Bhumihar families and their connection to their ancestral roots remain unbroken. Pahetia stands as a beacon of heritage and harmony, its history a testament to the strength of tradition and community. Some bhumihar also use their surnames Mishra, Singh, and Sharma.

Other communities

While Bhumihars are central to Pahetia’s identity, the village thrives on its vibrant diversity. Communities like the Dusadh or Paswan, Mallah or Nishad, Chamar, Dhobi, Kanu, Tanti or Tatwa, and Koeri also call Pahetia home, contributing to its social and cultural fabric. The Dusadh, forming the largest population group, are known for their resilience and dedication. The Mallah, skilled in aquatic trades, are the second-largest group. Together, these communities, despite their varied roles and traditions, coexist harmoniously, adding depth and vitality to Pahetia’s identity. This unity in diversity enriches Pahetia, making it a model of coexistence and shared progress.

Geography and land use

This panchayat is located at 25°45′35.2″N 85°14′19.0″E / 25.759778°N 85.238611°E / 25.759778; 85.238611 and considerable area, making it the largest village in the Panchayat in terms of both population and land area. The village's fertile lands are suitable for agriculture, which is the mainstay of its economy. The Bhumihar community, being the majority landowners, engages extensively in farming, with others working as labourers or in subsidiary agricultural roles.

Cultural and social aspects

Pahetia’s residents celebrate various festivals with great fervour, showcasing their deep-rooted cultural traditions. Festivals like Chhath Puja, Holi, Devothani, and Diwali are celebrated collectively, cutting across caste lines to a large extent. However, caste identities remain a significant part of the village’s social interactions, as is common in many rural areas of Bihar. The presence of a shared ancestry among the Bhumihars adds a layer of unity and collective pride to their community, even amidst the divisions of the 10 Bhaiya, 8 Bhaiya, and 4 Bhaiya groups. Specially Devothani or Devuthani is only celebrated among Bhumihars.

Nearest city/town

Located just 9 kilometres from Hajipur, the district headquarters of Vaishali, Pahetia, benefits from its strategic location. The proximity to Hajipur ensures access to better education, healthcare, and market facilities for the villagers. This close connection with the district hub has also brought some modern influences to the otherwise traditional village lifestyle.^[2]

Nearest major road highway or river

National highway 22 (nearest highway)^[3]

Compass

^[4]

Villages in panchayat

There are villages in this panchayat^[5]

s.n		villages
1		Pahetia
2		Salempur Kishundas
3		Salempur Kishundas
4		Nonpur
5		Chak Bhatandi
6		Bhatandi
7		Malikpur Pipra Urf Panapur
8		Birra
9		Mirnagar Arazi

References

^ The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official, hajipur pdf
^ village profile census government official website State: Bihar, District: vaishali, Sub District: Hajipur
^ Map—Vaishali district official government website Archived 4 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine file type: image/jpeg, size:13.9 MB
^ The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official, hajipur pdf
^ Reports of National Panchayat Directory Ministry of Panchayati Raj Government of India List of Census Villages mapped for PAHETIYA Gram Panchayat, HAJIPUR, VAISHALI, BIHAR Archived 2014-11-03 at the Wayback Machine Report printed on 26/09/2014 National Panchayat Portal, Panchayat Informatics Division

[1] The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official, hajipur pdf

[2] village profile census government official website State: Bihar, District: vaishali, Sub District: Hajipur

[3] Map—Vaishali district official government website Archived 4 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine file type: image/jpeg, size:13.9 MB

[4] The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official, hajipur pdf

[5] Reports of National Panchayat Directory Ministry of Panchayati Raj Government of India List of Census Villages mapped for PAHETIYA Gram Panchayat, HAJIPUR, VAISHALI, BIHAR Archived 2014-11-03 at the Wayback Machine Report printed on 26/09/2014 National Panchayat Portal, Panchayat Informatics Division

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 | native_name             =
 | native_name_lang        =
-| other_name              =
+| other_name              = Pahetia
 | nickname                =
-| settlement_type         =Gram
+| settlement_type         =Gram Panchayat
+| Mukhiya                 = Kamal Devi
- Panchayat
+| Secretary               = Sabhapati Singh
 | image_skyline           =
 | imae_2alt               =
@@ Line 22: / Line 23: @@
 | subdivision_name1       = [[Bihar]]
 | subdivision_type2       = [[List of districts of India|District]]
-| subdivision_name2       = [[vaishali district|vaishali]]
+| subdivision_name2       = [[Vaishali district|Vaishali]]
 | subdivision_type3
        =Assembly Constituency
 | subdivision_name3
-       =[[Hajipur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|hajipur assembly constituency (AC.123)]]<ref>[http://ceobihar.nic.in/map/include/AC123.pdf The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official,hajipur pdf ]</ref>
+       =[[Hajipur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Hajipur Assembly Constituency (AC.123)]]<ref>[http://ceobihar.nic.in/map/include/AC123.pdf The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official, hajipur pdf ]</ref>
 | established_title       = <!-- Established -->
 | established_date        =
-| founder                 =
 | named_for               =
 | parts_type              = [[Taluka]]s
@@ Line 49: / Line 49: @@
 | demographics_type1      = Languages
 | demographics1_title1    = Official
-| demographics1_info1     =  [[Hindi]]
+| demographics1_info1     =  [[Hindi]], [[Bajjika]], [[Maithili language|Maithili]], [[Bhojpuri language|Bhojpuri]] and  [[English language|English]]
 | timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
 | utc_offset1             = +5:30
-| postal_code_type        = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] -->
+| postal_code_type        = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] --> [[844117]]
 | postal_code             =
 | registration_plate      =
@@ Line 59: / Line 59: @@
 | footnotes               =
 }}
+'''Pahetiya''' or Pahetia is the largest village in the Pahetia Panchayat, located in the [[Vaishali district|Vaishali]] district of [[Bihar]], just 9 kilometres from the district headquarters, [[Hajipur]]. It is a fascinating settlement rich in history, culture, and traditions. Known predominantly as a [[Bhumihar]] caste village, its social structure, historical roots, and diversity make it a unique and vibrant community.
-'''Pahetiya''' is a Gram panchayat in hajipur,  [[vaishali district]], [[bihar]].
-==Geography==
+==History==
+The history of Pahetiya is rooted in the legacy of the [[Bhumihar]] community. Mythology and local lore recount the story of three brothers, [[Kashyap]] Gotriya [[Mahahwariya]] [[Bhumihar]], who first settled in this fertile land, laying the foundation for the village. Their descendants, now divided into three ancestral groups—[[10 Bhaiya]], [[8 Bhaiya]], and [[4 Bhaiya]], carry forward their legacy with pride.
-This panchayat is located at {{coord|25|45|35.2|N|85|14|19.0|E|type:panchayat}}
+The [[Bhumihars]], traditional landowners and farmers, have shaped Pahetia’s identity for generations. Their title, [[Thakur (title)|Thakur]] symbolises their historical role as custodians of the land and leaders of the community. Their dedication to agriculture transformed Pahetia into a thriving village, cementing their influence and ensuring prosperity.
+Despite the passage of time, the unity among the [[Bhumihar]] families and their connection to their ancestral roots remain unbroken. Pahetia stands as a beacon of heritage and harmony, its history a testament to the strength of tradition and community. Some [[bhumihar]] also use their surnames [[Mishra]], [[Singh]], and [[Sharma]].
-==Nearest City/Town==
+==Other communities==
+While [[Bhumihars]] are central to Pahetia’s identity, the village thrives on its vibrant diversity. Communities like the [[Dusadh]] or [[Paswan]], [[Mallaah|Mallah]] or [[Nishad]], [[Chamar]], [[Dhobi]], [[Kanu (caste)|Kanu]], [[Tanti]] or Tatwa, and [[Koeri]] also call Pahetia home, contributing to its social and cultural fabric.
-[[Hajipur]] ('''Distance 9&nbsp;km''')<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/(S(3ird4ricndfyzx45tkdber3h))/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/View_data/Village_Profile.aspx   village profile census government  official website ] State - Bihar, District- vaishali, Sub District - Hajipur</ref>
+The [[Dusadh]], forming the largest population group, are known for their resilience and dedication. The [[Mallaah|Mallah]], skilled in aquatic trades, are the second-largest group. Together, these communities, despite their varied roles and traditions, coexist harmoniously, adding depth and vitality to Pahetia’s identity. This unity in diversity enriches Pahetia, making it a model of coexistence and shared progress.
+==Geography and land use==
+This panchayat is located at {{coord|25|45|35.2|N|85|14|19.0|E|type:panchayat}} and considerable area, making it the largest village in the Panchayat in terms of both population and land area. The village's fertile lands are suitable for agriculture, which is the mainstay of its economy. The Bhumihar community, being the majority landowners, engages extensively in farming, with others working as labourers or in subsidiary agricultural roles.
+==Cultural and social aspects==
+Pahetia’s residents celebrate various festivals with great fervour, showcasing their deep-rooted cultural traditions. Festivals like [[Chhath Puja]], [[Holi]], [[Devothani]], and [[Diwali]] are celebrated collectively, cutting across caste lines to a large extent. However, caste identities remain a significant part of the village’s social interactions, as is common in many rural areas of Bihar.
+The presence of a shared ancestry among the Bhumihars adds a layer of unity and collective pride to their community, even amidst the divisions of the 10 Bhaiya, 8 Bhaiya, and 4 Bhaiya groups. Specially [[Devothani]] or [[Devuthani]] is only celebrated among [[Bhumihars]].
+==Nearest city/town==
+Located just 9 kilometres from [[Hajipur]], the district headquarters of Vaishali, Pahetia, benefits from its strategic location. The proximity to Hajipur ensures access to better education, healthcare, and market facilities for the villagers. This close connection with the district hub has also brought some modern influences to the otherwise traditional village lifestyle.<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/(S(3ird4ricndfyzx45tkdber3h))/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/View_data/Village_Profile.aspx   village profile census government  official website ] State: Bihar, District: vaishali, Sub District: Hajipur</ref>
 ==Nearest major road highway or river==
-National highway 77 (nearest highway)<ref>[http://vaishali.bih.nic.in/vaishali%20MAP.jpg   Map - vaishali district official government website ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104113148/http://vaishali.bih.nic.in/vaishali%20MAP.jpg |date=4 November 2014 }} file type: image/jpeg, size:13.9 MB</ref>
+National highway 22 (nearest highway)<ref>[http://vaishali.bih.nic.in/vaishali%20MAP.jpg   Map—Vaishali district official government website ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104113148/http://vaishali.bih.nic.in/vaishali%20MAP.jpg |date=4 November 2014 }} file type: image/jpeg, size:13.9 MB</ref>
-==compass==
+==Compass==
-<ref>[http://ceobihar.nic.in/map/include/AC123.pdf The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official,hajipur pdf ]</ref>
+<ref>[http://ceobihar.nic.in/map/include/AC123.pdf The Chief Electoral Officer of Bihar official, hajipur pdf ]</ref>
 {{Geographic location
-|Centre    =pahetiya
+|Centre    =Pahetiya
-|North     =
+|North     =Nonpur
-|Northeast =
+|Northeast =Malikpur Pipra Urf Panapur
 |East      =
-|Southeast =thathan buzurg
+|Southeast =Thathan Buzurg
-|South     =
+|South     =Chirimara
 |Southwest =
-|West      =
+|West      =Phulhara
-|Northwest =ararah
+|Northwest =Ararah
 }}
 ==Villages in panchayat==
-There are  villages in this panchayat<ref>[http://panchayatdirectory.gov.in/adminreps/viewGPmapcvills.asp?gpcode=99324&rlbtype=V Reports of National Panchayat Directory Ministry of Panchayati Raj Government of India List of Census Villages mapped for PAHETIYA Gram Panchayat,HAJIPUR,VAISHALI,BIHAR ] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103230940/http://panchayatdirectory.gov.in/adminreps/viewGPmapcvills.asp?gpcode=99324&rlbtype=V |date=2014-11-03 }} Report printed on 26/09/2014 National Panchayat Portal,Panchayat Informatics Division</ref>
+There are  villages in this panchayat<ref>[http://panchayatdirectory.gov.in/adminreps/viewGPmapcvills.asp?gpcode=99324&rlbtype=V Reports of National Panchayat Directory Ministry of Panchayati Raj Government of India List of Census Villages mapped for PAHETIYA Gram Panchayat, HAJIPUR, VAISHALI, BIHAR ] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103230940/http://panchayatdirectory.gov.in/adminreps/viewGPmapcvills.asp?gpcode=99324&rlbtype=V |date=2014-11-03 }} Report printed on 26/09/2014 National Panchayat Portal, Panchayat Informatics Division</ref>
 {|class="wikitable"
@@ Line 105: / Line 118: @@
 | 6||||Bhatandi||
 |-
-| 7||||Malikpur PipraUrfPanap||ur Pipra
+| 7||||Malikpur Pipra Urf Panapur
 |-
 | 8||||Birra||
@@ Line 122: / Line 135: @@
 [[Category:Gram panchayats in Bihar]]
 [[Category:Villages in Vaishali district]]
-[[Category:Vaishali district]]
 [[Category:Hajipur]]