Metro Detroit: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Metropolitan area in Michigan, US}} |
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<!-- Infobox begins --> |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name |
| name = Metro Detroit |
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| official_name |
| official_name = Detroit–Warren–Dearborn, MI<br />Metropolitan Statistical Area |
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| nickname = |
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| other_name = {{nowrap|Detroit–Warren–Dearborn MSA}}<br />{{nowrap|Detroit–Warren–Ann Arbor CSA}} |
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| settlement_type = [[Combined Statistical Area]] |
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| native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
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| motto = |
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| image_skyline = File:Detroit Skyline (Nov2021).jpg |
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| settlement_type = [[Metropolitan area]] |
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| image_satellite = |
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| imagesize = 300px |
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| image_caption = [[Downtown Detroit]] seen from [[Windsor, Ontario]] in November 2021 |
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| image_satellite = |
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| image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=240|zoom=7|frame-coord={{coord|42.4200|-83.0000}} |
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| imagesize = 260px |
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| type1=shape|id1=Q195664|title1=Wayne County|stroke-color1=#CE1126|stroke-width1=0.5|fill1=#CE1126|fill-opacity1=0.4 |
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| image_caption = Detroit's downtown skyline as seen from [[Windsor, Ontario|Windsor, Ontario Canada]] |
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| type2=shape|id2=Q115463|title2=Lapeer County|stroke-color2=#FA4616|stroke-width2=0.5|fill2=#FA4616|fill-opacity2=0.4 |
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| image_flag = |
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| type3=shape|id3=Q502732|title3=Livingston County|stroke-color3=#FA4616|stroke-width3=0.5|fill3=#FA4616|fill-opacity3=0.4 |
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| flag_size = |
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| type4=shape|id4=Q133857|title4=Macomb County|stroke-color4=#FA4616|stroke-width4=0.5|fill4=#FA4616|fill-opacity4=0.4 |
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| image_seal = |
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| type5=shape|id5=Q498024|title5=Oakland County|stroke-color5=#FA4616|stroke-width5=0.5|fill5=#FA4616|fill-opacity5=0.4 |
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| seal_size = |
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| type6=shape|id6=Q115273|title6=St. Clair County|stroke-color6=#FA4616|stroke-width6=0.5|fill6=#FA4616|fill-opacity6=0.4 |
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| image_shield = |
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| type7=shape|id7=Q497695|title7=Genesee County|stroke-color7=#BD00C8|stroke-width7=0.5|fill7=#BD00C8|fill-opacity7=0.4 |
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| shield_size = |
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| type8=shape|id8=Q137916|title8=Washtenaw County|stroke-color8=#00274C|stroke-width8=0.5|fill8=#00274C|fill-opacity8=0.4 |
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| image_map = |
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| type9=shape|id9=Q195658|title9=Monroe County|stroke-color9=#209300|stroke-width9=0.5|fill9=#209300|fill-opacity9=0.4 |
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| mapsize = 250px |
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| type10=shape|id10=Q167565|title10=Lenawee County|stroke-color10=#FBBF00|stroke-width10=0.5|fill10=#FFFF00|fill-opacity10=0.4 |
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| map_caption = |
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| type11=shape|id11=Q12439|title11=City of Detroit|stroke-color11=#000000|stroke-width11=0.5|fill11=#000000|fill-opacity11=0.4 |
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| image_map1 = |
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}} |
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| mapsize1 = |
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| map_alt = Map of Metro Detroit |
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| map_caption = Interactive Map of Detroit–Warren–Ann Arbor, MI [[Combined Statistical Area|CSA]] |
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| image_dot_map = |
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{{Col-begin}} |
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| pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
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{{Col-break}} |
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| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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{{leftlegend|#8B0000|[[Detroit, Michigan|City of Detroit]]}} |
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| pushpin_map_caption = |
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Detroit–Warren–Dearborn [[Metropolitan Statistical Area|MSA]] |
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| pushpin_mapsize = |
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{{leftlegend|#CE1126|Detroit–Dearborn–Livonia [[Metropolitan Statistical Area|Metropolitan Division]]}} |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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{{leftlegend|#FA4616|Warren–Troy–Farmington Hills Met Division}} |
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| subdivision_name = {{flagicon|United States}} [[United States]] |
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Other Statistical Areas in the Detroit CSA |
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| subdivision_type1 = State |
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{{leftlegend|#FF00FF|Flint MSA}} |
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| subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon|Michigan}} [[Michigan]] |
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{{leftlegend|#004E99|Ann Arbor MSA}} |
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| subdivision_type2 = Principal city |
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{{leftlegend|#209300|Monroe MSA}} |
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| subdivision_name2 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Detroit.svg}} [[Detroit]] |
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{{leftlegend|#FFFF00|Adrian [[µSA]]}} |
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| subdivision_type3 = Counties |
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{{Col-end}} |
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| subdivision_name3 = {{Collapsible list |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = United States |
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| subdivision_type1 = State |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Michigan]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = Principal city |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Detroit]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = Counties |
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| subdivision_name3 = {{Collapsible list |
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|title = List |
|title = List |
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|title_style = |
|title_style = |
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|2 = [[Lapeer County, Michigan|Lapeer]] |
|2 = [[Lapeer County, Michigan|Lapeer]] |
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|3 = [[Livingston County, Michigan|Livingston]] |
|3 = [[Livingston County, Michigan|Livingston]] |
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|4 = |
|4 = [[Macomb County, Michigan|Macomb]] |
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|5 = |
|5 = [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland]] |
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|6 = [[St. Clair County, Michigan|St. Clair]] |
|6 = [[St. Clair County, Michigan|St. Clair]] |
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|7 = |
|7 = [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne]] |
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|8 = |
|8 = |
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|9 = Additional in CSA: |
|9 = Additional in CSA: |
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|13 = [[Washtenaw County, Michigan|Washtenaw]] |
|13 = [[Washtenaw County, Michigan|Washtenaw]] |
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}} |
}} |
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| subdivision_type4 |
| subdivision_type4 = |
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| subdivision_name4 |
| subdivision_name4 = |
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| government_footnotes |
| government_footnotes = |
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| government_type |
| government_type = |
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| leader_title |
| leader_title = |
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| leader_name |
| leader_name = |
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| leader_title1 |
| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
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| leader_name1 |
| leader_name1 = |
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| leader_title2 |
| leader_title2 = |
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| leader_name2 |
| leader_name2 = |
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| leader_title3 |
| leader_title3 = |
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| leader_name3 |
| leader_name3 = |
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| leader_title4 |
| leader_title4 = |
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| leader_name4 |
| leader_name4 = |
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| established_title |
| established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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| established_date |
| established_date = |
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| established_title2 |
| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> |
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| established_date2 |
| established_date2 = |
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| established_title3 |
| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |
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| area_magnitude |
| area_magnitude = |
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| unit_pref |
| unit_pref = Imperial |
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| area_footnotes |
| area_footnotes = |
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| area_total_km2 |
| area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| area_land_km2 |
| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
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| area_water_km2 |
| area_water_km2 = |
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| area_total_sq_mi |
| area_total_sq_mi = |
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| area_land_sq_mi |
| area_land_sq_mi = |
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| area_water_sq_mi |
| area_water_sq_mi = |
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| area_water_percent |
| area_water_percent = |
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| area_urban_km2 |
| area_urban_km2 = |
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| area_urban_sq_mi |
| area_urban_sq_mi = 1284.8 |
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| area_metro_km2 |
| area_metro_km2 = |
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| area_metro_sq_mi |
| area_metro_sq_mi = |
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| area_blank1_title |
| area_blank1_title = [[Metropolitan statistical area|MSA]] |
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| area_blank1_sq_mi |
| area_blank1_sq_mi = 3888.4 |
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| area_blank2_title |
| area_blank2_title = [[Combined statistical area|CSA]] |
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| area_blank2_sq_mi |
| area_blank2_sq_mi = 6701 |
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| population_as_of |
| population_as_of = 2020 |
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| population_footnotes |
| population_footnotes = |
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| population_note |
| population_note = |
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| population_total |
| population_total = |
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| population_density_km2 |
| population_density_km2 = |
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| population_density_sq_mi = |
| population_density_sq_mi = |
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| population_metro |
| population_metro = |
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| population_density_metro_km2 = |
| population_density_metro_km2 = |
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| population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
| population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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| population_urban |
| population_urban = 3,776,890 ([[List of United States urban areas|12th]]) |
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| population_density_urban_km2 = |
| population_density_urban_km2 = |
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| population_density_urban_sq_mi = |
| population_density_urban_sq_mi = 2,939.6 |
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| population_blank1_title |
| population_blank1_title = [[Metropolitan Statistical Area|MSA]] |
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| population_blank1 |
| population_blank1 = 4,392,041 ([[List of United States metropolitan areas|14th]]) |
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| population_blank2_title |
| population_blank2_title = [[Combined statistical area|CSA]] |
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| population_blank2 |
| population_blank2 = 5,325,219 ([[Table of United States Combined Statistical Areas|12th]]) |
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| population_density_blank1_km2 = |
| population_density_blank1_km2 = |
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| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
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| demographics_type2 = GDP |
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| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone (North America)|EST]] |
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| demographics2_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web|title= Total Gross Domestic Product for Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI (MSA)|url= https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NGMP19820 |website= fred.stlouisfed.org}}</ref> |
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| utc_offset = −5 |
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| demographics2_title1 = MSA |
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| timezone_DST = [[Eastern Time Zone (North America)|EDT]] |
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| demographics2_info1 = $305.412 billion (2022) |
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| utc_offset_DST = −4 |
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| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone (North America)|EST]] |
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| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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| utc_offset = −5 |
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| timezone_DST = [[Eastern Time Zone (North America)|EDT]] |
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| utc_offset_DST = −4 |
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| postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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| postal_code = |
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| elevation_m = 173–390 |
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| area_code = 248, 313, 586, [[Area code 734|734]], 810, 947 |
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| elevation_ft = 569–1,280 |
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| postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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| blank_info = |
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| postal_code = |
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| area_code = [[Area code 248|248]], [[Area code 313|313]], [[Area code 586|586]], [[Area code 734|734]], [[Area code 810|810]], [[Area code 947|947]] |
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| blank1_info = |
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| blank_name = |
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| blank_info = |
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| blank1_name = |
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| blank1_info = |
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| website = {{URL|https://visitdetroit.com}} |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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<!--Infobox ends--> |
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'''Metro Detroit''' is a major [[metropolitan area]] in the U.S. state of [[Michigan]], consisting of the city of [[Detroit]] and over 200 municipalities in the [[Southeast Michigan|surrounding area]] with its largest employer being [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cewqtr.t01.htm|publisher=Bureau of Labor Statistics|access-date=July 13, 2023|title=Establishment employment and wages fourth quarter 2022}}</ref> There are varied definitions of the area, including the official statistical areas designated by the [[Office of Management and Budget]], a federal agency of the United States. |
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Metro Detroit is known for its automotive heritage, arts, entertainment, popular music, food, cultural diversity, and sports. The area includes a variety of natural landscapes, parks, and beaches, with a recreational coastline linking the [[Great Lakes]]. Metro Detroit also has one of the largest metropolitan economies in the U.S. with 17 [[Fortune 500]] companies. |
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==Definitions== |
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{{See also|Michigan census statistical areas}} |
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==Definitions== |
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The '''Detroit [[Urban area|Urban Area]]''', which serves as the metropolitan area's core, ranks as the [[List of United States urban areas|11th most populous]] in the United States, with a population of 3,734,090 as of the [[United States 2010 Census|2010 census]] and an area of {{convert|1337.16|sqmi|km2}}. This urbanized area covers parts of the counties of [[Macomb County, Michigan|Macomb]], [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland]], and [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne]].<ref>[http://visitdetroit.com/index.php/statistics-detroit Detroit Metro Convention & Visitors Bureau] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312005552/http://visitdetroit.com/index.php/statistics-detroit |date=2012-03-12 }}</ref> These counties are sometimes referred to as the '''Detroit Tri-County Area''' and had a population of 3,862,888 as of the [[United States 2010 Census|2010 census]] with an area of {{convert|1967.1|sqmi|km2}}. |
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{{See also|Michigan census statistical areas}} |
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{{Listen |
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| image = [[File:Crystal Project video camera.png|50px]] |
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| help = no |
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| filename = C. 1940 Color 8mm Footage of Metro Detroit.webm |
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| alt = |
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| title = Detroit in 1940 |
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|start=11 |
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|description=1940 color [[8mm film|8mm footage]] of Metro Detroit. |
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}} |
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The '''Detroit [[Urban area|Urban Area]]''', which serves as the metropolitan area's core, ranks as the [[List of United States urban areas|12th most populous]] in the United States, with a population of 3,776,890 as of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]] and an area of {{convert|1284.83 |
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|sqmi|km2}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ua/2020_Census_ua_list_all.xlsx |title=List of 2020 Census Urban Areas |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=December 30, 2022}}</ref> This urbanized area covers parts of the counties of [[Macomb County, Michigan|Macomb]], [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland]], and [[Wayne County, Michigan|Wayne]].<ref>[http://visitdetroit.com/index.php/statistics-detroit Detroit Metro Convention & Visitors Bureau] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312005552/http://visitdetroit.com/index.php/statistics-detroit |date=2012-03-12 }}</ref> These counties are sometimes referred to as the '''Detroit Tri-County Area''' and had a population of 3,862,888 as of the [[United States 2010 Census|2010 census]] with an area of {{convert|1967.1|sqmi|km2}}. |
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The [[Office of Management and Budget]] (OMB), a federal agency of the United States, defines the '''Detroit–Warren–Dearborn [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]]''' ('''MSA''') as the six [[County (United States)|counties]] of [[Lapeer County, Michigan|Lapeer]], [[Livingston County, Michigan|Livingston]], Macomb, Oakland, [[St. Clair County, Michigan|St. Clair]], and Wayne. As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 4,296,250 with an area of {{convert|3913|sqmi|km2}}. |
The [[Office of Management and Budget]] (OMB), a federal agency of the United States, defines the '''Detroit–Warren–Dearborn [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]]''' ('''MSA''') as the six [[County (United States)|counties]] of [[Lapeer County, Michigan|Lapeer]], [[Livingston County, Michigan|Livingston]], Macomb, Oakland, [[St. Clair County, Michigan|St. Clair]], and Wayne. As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 4,296,250 with an area of {{convert|3913|sqmi|km2}}. |
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With the adjacent city of [[Windsor, Ontario]], and its suburbs, the combined '''[[Detroit–Windsor|Detroit–Windsor area]]''' has a population of about 5.7 million.<ref>[http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CD&Code1=3537&Geo2=PR&Code2=35&Data=Count&SearchText=Essex&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1#shr-pg-pnl6 Statistics Canada] . Retrieved on August 2, 2016.</ref> When the nearby [[Toledo metropolitan area]] and its commuters are taken into account, the region constitutes a much larger population center. An estimated 46 million people live within a {{convert|300|mi|km|adj=on}} radius of Detroit proper.<ref name=citiesclose>[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/distances.html?n=77 Cities located close to Detroit].''Time and Date world clock distances.'' Retrieved on September 2, 2007.</ref> Metro Detroit is at the center of an emerging [[Great Lakes Megalopolis]]. |
With the adjacent city of [[Windsor, Ontario]], and its suburbs, the combined '''[[Detroit–Windsor|Detroit–Windsor area]]''' has a population of about 5.7 million.<ref>[http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CD&Code1=3537&Geo2=PR&Code2=35&Data=Count&SearchText=Essex&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1#shr-pg-pnl6 Statistics Canada] . Retrieved on August 2, 2016.</ref> When the nearby [[Toledo metropolitan area]] and its commuters are taken into account, the region constitutes a much larger population center. An estimated 46 million people live within a {{convert|300|mi|km|adj=on}} radius of Detroit proper, including the major metropolitan areas of [[Chicago]], [[Toronto]] and [[Cleveland]].<ref name=citiesclose>[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/distances.html?n=77 Cities located close to Detroit].''Time and Date world clock distances.'' Retrieved on September 2, 2007.</ref> Metro Detroit is at the center of an emerging [[Great Lakes Megalopolis]]. |
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Conan Smith, a businessperson quoted in a 2012 article by ''[[The Ann Arbor News]]'', stated the most significant reason [[Washtenaw County, Michigan|Washtenaw County]], including Ann Arbor, is not often included in definitions of Metro Detroit is that there is a "lack of affinity that Washtenaw County as a whole has with Wayne County and Detroit or Oakland County and Macomb".<ref name="stanton"/> Ann Arbor is nearly 43 miles by car from [[Downtown Detroit]], and developed separately as a university city, with its own character. Smith said that county residents "just don't yet see ourselves as a natural part of that [Detroit] region, so I think it feels a little forced to a lot of people, and they're scared about it".<ref name="stanton">Stanton, Ryan J. "[http://www.annarbor.com/news/conan-smith-on-why-ann-arbor-doesnt-yet-see-itself-as-part-of-metro-detroit-and-why-it-should/ Conan Smith: Why Ann Arbor doesn't see itself as part of Metro Detroit - and why it should]," ''[[The Ann Arbor News]]''. 30 May 2012. Retrieved on November 9, 2013.</ref> |
Conan Smith, a businessperson quoted in a 2012 article by ''[[The Ann Arbor News]]'', stated the most significant reason [[Washtenaw County, Michigan|Washtenaw County]], including Ann Arbor, is not often included in definitions of Metro Detroit is that there is a "lack of affinity that Washtenaw County as a whole has with Wayne County and Detroit or Oakland County and Macomb".<ref name="stanton"/> Ann Arbor is nearly 43 miles by car from [[Downtown Detroit]], and developed separately as a university city, with its own character. Smith said that county residents "just don't yet see ourselves as a natural part of that [Detroit] region, so I think it feels a little forced to a lot of people, and they're scared about it".<ref name="stanton">Stanton, Ryan J. "[http://www.annarbor.com/news/conan-smith-on-why-ann-arbor-doesnt-yet-see-itself-as-part-of-metro-detroit-and-why-it-should/ Conan Smith: Why Ann Arbor doesn't see itself as part of Metro Detroit - and why it should]," ''[[The Ann Arbor News]]''. 30 May 2012. Retrieved on November 9, 2013.</ref> |
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[[File:MSAs, CSA (Detroit Region)(SE MI).png |
[[File:MSAs, CSA (Detroit Region)(SE MI).png|Detroit Region Within Southeast Michigan|alt=Metro Detroit Within Southeast Michigan|thumb]] |
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[[File:Detroit Region Footprint.png|thumb |
[[File:Detroit Region Footprint.png|thumb|Detroit Region Within Michigan|none]] |
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==Economy== |
==Economy== |
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[[File:DavidStottsitsamongDetroittowers.jpg|thumb|upright|left|The [[Detroit Financial District]] viewed from the [[Detroit River]]]] |
[[File:DavidStottsitsamongDetroittowers.jpg|thumb|upright|left|The [[Detroit Financial District]] viewed from the [[Detroit River]]]] |
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Detroit and the surrounding region constitute a major center of commerce and global trade, most notably as home to America's [[Big Three (automobile manufacturers)|'Big Three' automobile companies]]: [[General Motors]], [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]], and [[Chrysler]]. Detroit's six-county Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) has a population of about 4.3 million and a workforce of about 2.1 million.<ref name=MILMI>[http://www.milmi.org/ Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Growth]. Retrieved June 14, 2012.</ref> In December 2017, the Department of Labor reported metropolitan Detroit's unemployment rate |
Detroit and the surrounding region constitute a major center of commerce and global trade, most notably as home to America's [[Big Three (automobile manufacturers)|'Big Three' automobile companies]]: [[General Motors]], [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]], and [[Chrysler]]. Detroit's six-county Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) has a population of about 4.3 million and a workforce of about 2.1 million.<ref name=MILMI>[http://www.milmi.org/ Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Growth]. Retrieved June 14, 2012.</ref> In December 2017, the Department of Labor reported metropolitan Detroit's unemployment rate to be 4.2%.<ref>{{cite web |title=Local Area Unemployment Statistics |url=https://www.bls.gov/web/metro/laulrgma.htm|website=Local Area Unemployment Statistics|publisher=Bureau of Labor & Statistics|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> The Detroit MSA had a [[gross metropolitan product|Gross Metropolitan Product (GMP)]] of $252.7 billion as of September 2017.<ref>{{cite web|title=Total Gross Domestic Product for Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI (MSA)|date=January 2001|url=https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/NGMP19820|publisher=Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis|access-date=February 14, 2018}}</ref> |
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[[File:Detroit December 2019 12 (Woodward Avenue).jpg|thumb|Merchants Row on [[Woodward Avenue]] between Grand Circus Park and Campus Martius Park in downtown [[Detroit]]]] |
[[File:Detroit December 2019 12 (Woodward Avenue).jpg|thumb|Merchants Row on [[Woodward Avenue]] between Grand Circus Park and Campus Martius Park in downtown [[Detroit]]]] |
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In addition to property taxes, residents of the City of Detroit pay an income tax rate of 2.50%.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.detroitmi.gov/DepartmentsandAgencies/Finance/IncomeTaxDivision/FAQs/tabid/1654/Default.aspx | title = FAQS – City of Detroit | www.detroitmi.gov | access-date = May 3, 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100802035845/http://www.detroitmi.gov/DepartmentsandAgencies/Finance/IncomeTaxDivision/FAQs/tabid/1654/Default.aspx | archive-date = August 2, 2010 | url-status = dead }}</ref> |
In addition to property taxes, residents of the City of Detroit pay an income tax rate of 2.50%.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.detroitmi.gov/DepartmentsandAgencies/Finance/IncomeTaxDivision/FAQs/tabid/1654/Default.aspx | title = FAQS – City of Detroit | www.detroitmi.gov | access-date = May 3, 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100802035845/http://www.detroitmi.gov/DepartmentsandAgencies/Finance/IncomeTaxDivision/FAQs/tabid/1654/Default.aspx | archive-date = August 2, 2010 | url-status = dead }}</ref> |
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Detroit automakers and local manufacturers have made significant restructurings in response to market competition. GM made its [[initial public offering|initial public offering (IPO)]] of stock in 2010, after [[bankruptcy]], [[bailout]], and [[General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization|restructuring by the federal government]].<ref name=Baldwin>Baldwin, Clare, and Soyoung Kim (November 17, 2010). [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-gm-ipo-idUSTRE6AB43H20101117 GM IPO raises $20.1 billion].''Reuters''. Retrieved on February 11, 2013.</ref> Domestic automakers reported significant profits in 2010, interpreted by some analysts as the beginning of an industry rebound and an economic recovery for the Detroit area.<ref name=Schroeder>Schroeder, Robert (July 30, 2010).[http://www.marketwatch.com/story/obama-says-us-auto-industry-on-rebound-2010-07-30 Obama says U.S. auto industry on rebound]. ''Wall Street Journal.'' Retrieved on September 9, 2010.</ref><ref name="money.cnn.com">[https://money.cnn.com/2010/08/12/news/companies/gm_results/index.htm GM posts profit, CEO Whitacre to retire].''CNN Money''. Retrieved on September 18, 2010.</ref><ref name="Brookings">Oosting, Jonathan (December 1, 2010). [http://www.mlive.com/news/detroit/index.ssf/2010/12/brookings_metro_detroit_econom.html Brookings: Metro Detroit economy on 'road to full recovery'].''Mlive''. Retrieved July 17, 2011.</ref> |
Detroit automakers and local manufacturers have made significant restructurings in response to market competition. GM made its [[initial public offering|initial public offering (IPO)]] of stock in 2010, after [[bankruptcy]], [[bailout]], and [[General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization|restructuring by the federal government]].<ref name=Baldwin>[[Clare Baldwin|Baldwin, Clare]], and Soyoung Kim (November 17, 2010). [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-gm-ipo-idUSTRE6AB43H20101117 GM IPO raises $20.1 billion].''Reuters''. Retrieved on February 11, 2013.</ref> Domestic automakers reported significant profits in 2010, interpreted by some analysts as the beginning of an industry rebound and an economic recovery for the Detroit area.<ref name=Schroeder>Schroeder, Robert (July 30, 2010).[http://www.marketwatch.com/story/obama-says-us-auto-industry-on-rebound-2010-07-30 Obama says U.S. auto industry on rebound]. ''Wall Street Journal.'' Retrieved on September 9, 2010.</ref><ref name="money.cnn.com">[https://money.cnn.com/2010/08/12/news/companies/gm_results/index.htm GM posts profit, CEO Whitacre to retire].''CNN Money''. Retrieved on September 18, 2010.</ref><ref name="Brookings">Oosting, Jonathan (December 1, 2010). [http://www.mlive.com/news/detroit/index.ssf/2010/12/brookings_metro_detroit_econom.html Brookings: Metro Detroit economy on 'road to full recovery'].''Mlive''. Retrieved July 17, 2011.</ref> |
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The region's nine-county area, with its population of 5.3 million, has a workforce of about 2.6 million and about 247,000 businesses.<ref>[http://www.detroitchamber.com/business_development/index.asp?cid=146 Regional Profile] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203205601/http://www.detroitchamber.com/business_development/index.asp?cid=146 |date=2007-02-03 }} ''Detroit Regional Chamber''. Retrieved on June 17, 2009.</ref> Fourteen [[Fortune 500]] companies are based in metropolitan Detroit.<ref name=MLive>Mlive.com. [http://www.mlive.com/lansing-news/index.ssf/2014/06/fortune_500_gm_ford_dow_among.html Fortune 500: GM, Ford, Dow among top Michigan companies for 2014]. Retrieved February 7, 2015.</ref> In April 2015, the metropolitan Detroit unemployment rate was 5.1 percent, a rate lower than the New York, Los Angeles, Chicago and Atlanta metropolitan areas.<ref name=BLS>Bureau of Labor Statistics. [http://www.bls.gov/web/metro/laulrgma.htm Unemployment rates for metropolitan areas]. ''U.S. Department of Labor''. Retrieved February 7, 2015.</ref> |
The region's nine-county area, with its population of 5.3 million, has a workforce of about 2.6 million and about 247,000 businesses.<ref>[http://www.detroitchamber.com/business_development/index.asp?cid=146 Regional Profile] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203205601/http://www.detroitchamber.com/business_development/index.asp?cid=146 |date=2007-02-03 }} ''Detroit Regional Chamber''. Retrieved on June 17, 2009.</ref> Fourteen [[Fortune 500]] companies are based in metropolitan Detroit.<ref name=MLive>Mlive.com. [http://www.mlive.com/lansing-news/index.ssf/2014/06/fortune_500_gm_ford_dow_among.html Fortune 500: GM, Ford, Dow among top Michigan companies for 2014]. Retrieved February 7, 2015.</ref> In April 2015, the metropolitan Detroit unemployment rate was 5.1 percent, a rate lower than the New York, Los Angeles, Chicago and Atlanta metropolitan areas.<ref name=BLS>Bureau of Labor Statistics. [http://www.bls.gov/web/metro/laulrgma.htm Unemployment rates for metropolitan areas]. ''U.S. Department of Labor''. Retrieved February 7, 2015.</ref> |
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Metro Detroit has made Michigan's economy a leader in information technology, biotechnology, and advanced manufacturing. [[Michigan]] ranks fourth nationally in high-tech employment with 568,000 high-tech workers, including 70,000 in the automotive industry.<ref>MEDC (2009).[https://web.archive.org/web/20060928173929/http://www.michigan.org/medc/hitechfocus/ Michigan: High Technology Focus], State of Michigan. Retrieved on June 17, 2009.</ref><ref name=bioenterprise>[http://www.metromodemedia.com/innovationnews/biotechvcrankingmetrodetroit0139.aspx Metro Detroit, Michigan score high in biotech VC rankings]. ''Metromode'' 12-17-2009. Retrieved on July 14, 2010.</ref> |
Metro Detroit has made Michigan's economy a leader in information technology, biotechnology, and advanced manufacturing. [[Michigan]] ranks fourth nationally in high-tech employment with 568,000 high-tech workers, including 70,000 in the [[automotive industry]].<ref>MEDC (2009).[https://web.archive.org/web/20060928173929/http://www.michigan.org/medc/hitechfocus/ Michigan: High Technology Focus], State of Michigan. Retrieved on June 17, 2009.</ref><ref name=bioenterprise>[http://www.metromodemedia.com/innovationnews/biotechvcrankingmetrodetroit0139.aspx Metro Detroit, Michigan score high in biotech VC rankings]. ''Metromode'' 12-17-2009. Retrieved on July 14, 2010.</ref> |
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[[File:FordGlassHouse.jpg|left|thumb|The Ford World Headquarters in Dearborn, also known as the ''Glass House''.]] |
[[File:FordGlassHouse.jpg|left|thumb|The Ford World Headquarters in Dearborn, also known as the ''Glass House''.]] |
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[[File:Headquarters of GM in Detroit.jpg|thumb|left|The [[General Motors]] World Headquarters, [[Renaissance Center]] in Downtown [[Detroit]].]] |
[[File:Headquarters of GM in Detroit.jpg|thumb|left|The [[General Motors]] World Headquarters, [[Renaissance Center]] in Downtown [[Detroit]].]] |
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For 2010, the domestic automakers have reported significant profits indicating the beginning of rebound.<ref name="Schroeder"/><ref name="money.cnn.com"/><ref>Shoenberger, Robert (May 25, 2010).[http://www.cleveland.com/business/index.ssf/2010/05/rebounding_auto_industry_boost.html Rebounding auto industry boosts Shiloh Industries' second-quarter sales, profit]. ''Cleveland.com''. Retrieved on September 18, 2010.</ref><ref name=Cwiek>Cwiek, Sarah (November 30, 2010).[http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/michigan/news.newsmain/article/0/0/1731658/Michigan.Morning.Edition $43 billion in federal tax revenue.</ref><ref name="Auto tax revenue">{{cite web | first = Paul A. | last = Eisenstein | title = Assessment of tax revenue generated by the auto industry | work = Center for Automotive research | date = April 2012 | url = http://www.cargroup.org/assets/files/final_tax_revenues_apr_2012_v3.pdf | access-date = December 2, 2012 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121108182509/http://www.cargroup.org/assets/files/final_tax_revenues_apr_2012_v3.pdf | archive-date = November 8, 2012 }}</ref> |
For 2010, the domestic automakers have reported significant profits indicating the beginning of rebound.<ref name="Schroeder"/><ref name="money.cnn.com"/><ref>Shoenberger, Robert (May 25, 2010).[http://www.cleveland.com/business/index.ssf/2010/05/rebounding_auto_industry_boost.html Rebounding auto industry boosts Shiloh Industries' second-quarter sales, profit]. ''Cleveland.com''. Retrieved on September 18, 2010.</ref><ref name=Cwiek>Cwiek, Sarah (November 30, 2010).[http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/michigan/news.newsmain/article/0/0/1731658/Michigan.Morning.Edition $43 billion in federal tax revenue.] {{dead link|date=September 2023}}</ref><ref name="Auto tax revenue">{{cite web | first = Paul A. | last = Eisenstein | title = Assessment of tax revenue generated by the auto industry | work = Center for Automotive research | date = April 2012 | url = http://www.cargroup.org/assets/files/final_tax_revenues_apr_2012_v3.pdf | access-date = December 2, 2012 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121108182509/http://www.cargroup.org/assets/files/final_tax_revenues_apr_2012_v3.pdf | archive-date = November 8, 2012 }}</ref> |
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Metro Detroit serves as the headquarters for the [[United States Army TACOM Life Cycle Management Command]] (TACOM), with [[Selfridge Field|Selfridge Air National Guard Base]]. [[Detroit Metropolitan Airport]] (DTW) is one of America's largest and most recently modernized facilities, with six major runways, Boeing 747 maintenance facilities, and an attached Westin Hotel and Conference Center. |
Metro Detroit serves as the headquarters for the [[United States Army TACOM Life Cycle Management Command]] (TACOM), with [[Selfridge Field|Selfridge Air National Guard Base]]. [[Detroit Metropolitan Airport]] (DTW) is one of America's largest and most recently modernized facilities, with six major runways, Boeing 747 maintenance facilities, and an attached Westin Hotel and Conference Center. |
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[[File:Detroit Zoo, Michigan, USA -old aviary-11April2009.jpg|thumb|The Wildlife Interpretive Gallery at the [[Detroit Zoo]]]] |
[[File:Detroit Zoo, Michigan, USA -old aviary-11April2009.jpg|thumb|The Wildlife Interpretive Gallery at the [[Detroit Zoo]]]] |
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Metro Detroit is a tourist destination that easily accommodates super-sized crowds to events such as the [[Woodward Dream Cruise]], [[North American International Auto Show]], the [[Windsor-Detroit International Freedom Festival]], [[2009 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament|2009 NCAA Final Four]], and [[Super Bowl XL]]. The [[Detroit International Riverfront]] links the [[Renaissance Center]] to a series of venues, parks, restaurants, and hotels. In 2006, the four-day Motown Winter Blast drew a cold weather crowd of about 1.2 million people to [[Campus Martius Park]] area downtown.<ref name=Winterblast>"Fifth Third Bank rocks the Winter Blast", ''Michigan Chronicle''.(March 14, 2006).</ref> |
Metro Detroit is a tourist destination that easily accommodates super-sized crowds to events such as the [[Woodward Dream Cruise]], [[North American International Auto Show]], [[Youmacon]], the [[Windsor-Detroit International Freedom Festival]], [[2009 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament|2009 NCAA Final Four]], and [[Super Bowl XL]]. The [[Detroit International Riverfront]] links the [[Renaissance Center]] to a series of venues, parks, restaurants, and hotels. In 2006, the four-day Motown Winter Blast drew a cold weather crowd of about 1.2 million people to [[Campus Martius Park]] area downtown.<ref name=Winterblast>"Fifth Third Bank rocks the Winter Blast", ''Michigan Chronicle''.(March 14, 2006).</ref> |
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Detroit's [[Huron-Clinton Metroparks|metroparks]] include fresh water beaches, such as [[Metro Beach Metropark|Metropolitan Beach]], [[Kensington Metropark|Kensington Beach]], and [[Stony Creek Metropark|Stony Creek Beach]]. Metro Detroit offers canoeing through the [[Huron-Clinton Metroparks]]. Sports enthusiasts can enjoy downhill and cross-county skiing at Alpine Valley Ski Resort, Mt. Brighton, Mt. Holly, and Pine Knob Ski Resort. |
Detroit's [[Huron-Clinton Metroparks|metroparks]] include fresh water beaches, such as [[Metro Beach Metropark|Metropolitan Beach]], [[Kensington Metropark|Kensington Beach]], and [[Stony Creek Metropark|Stony Creek Beach]]. Metro Detroit offers canoeing through the [[Huron-Clinton Metroparks]]. Sports enthusiasts can enjoy downhill and cross-county skiing at Alpine Valley Ski Resort, Mt. Brighton, Mt. Holly, and Pine Knob Ski Resort. |
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|2010 = 4296250 |
|2010 = 4296250 |
||
|2020 = 4392041 |
|2020 = 4392041 |
||
|estimate = 4345761 |
|||
|estyear = 2022 |
|||
|footnote = Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) |
|footnote = Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) |
||
}} |
}} |
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Line 404: | Line 428: | ||
|2000 = 5456428 |
|2000 = 5456428 |
||
|2010 = 5318744 |
|2010 = 5318744 |
||
|2020 = |
|2020 = 5393033 |
||
|estimate = 5424742 |
|||
|estyear = 2022 |
|||
|footnote = Combined Statistical Area (CSA) {{Citation needed|reason=value disagreement elsewhere on Wiki|date=February 2019}} |
|footnote = Combined Statistical Area (CSA) {{Citation needed|reason=value disagreement elsewhere on Wiki|date=February 2019}} |
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}} |
}} |
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Metro Detroit is a six-county [[metropolitan statistical area]] (MSA) with a population of 4,392,041—making it the [[List of metropolitan areas of the United States|14th-largest MSA]] in the United States as enumerated by the [[2020 United States Census]].<ref name=CensusMSA>{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/|title=Explore Census Data|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=12 October 2021}}</ref> |
Metro Detroit is a six-county [[metropolitan statistical area]] (MSA) with a population of 4,392,041—making it the [[List of metropolitan areas of the United States|14th-largest MSA]] in the United States as enumerated by the [[2020 United States Census]].<ref name=CensusMSA>{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/|title=Explore Census Data|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=12 October 2021}}</ref> |
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The Detroit region is a ten-county [[Combined Statistical Area]] (CSA) with a population of 5,325,219—making it the [[List of Combined Statistical Areas|12th-largest CSA]] in the United States as enumerated by the 2020 Census.<ref name=CensusMSA/> |
The Detroit region is a ten-county [[Combined Statistical Area]] (CSA) with a population of 5,325,219—making it the [[List of Combined Statistical Areas|12th-largest CSA]] in the United States as enumerated by the 2020 Census.<ref name=CensusMSA/> |
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The [[Detroit–Windsor]] area, a commercial link straddling the [[Canada–United States border|Canada-U.S. border]], has a total population of about 5,700,000.<ref name=Agglomerations>[http://www.citypopulation.de/World.html World Agglomerations] Retrieved on May 5, 2009.</ref> |
The [[Detroit–Windsor]] area, a commercial link straddling the [[Canada–United States border|Canada-U.S. border]], has a total population of about 5,700,000.<ref name=Agglomerations>[http://www.citypopulation.de/World.html World Agglomerations] Retrieved on May 5, 2009.</ref> |
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As of the 2010 [[American Community Survey]] estimates, the median income for a household in the MSA was $48,198, and the median income for a family was $62,119. The [[per capita income]] for the MSA was $25,403. The region's foreign-born population sat at 8.6%. The region contains the largest concentration of [[Arab-Americans]] in the United States, particularly in [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearborn]]. The metro area also has the 25th largest [[Jewish population by urban areas|Jewish population worldwide]]. |
As of the 2010 [[American Community Survey]] estimates, the median income for a household in the MSA was $48,198, and the median income for a family was $62,119. The [[per capita income]] for the MSA was $25,403. The region's foreign-born population sat at 8.6%. The region contains the largest concentration of [[Arab-Americans]] in the United States, particularly in [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearborn]]. The metro area also has the 25th largest [[Jewish population by urban areas|Jewish population worldwide]]. |
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In 1701, French officer [[Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac|Antoine de La Mothe Cadillac]], along with fifty-one additional [[French-Canadians]], founded a settlement called [[Fort Detroit|Fort Ponchartrain du ''Détroit'']], naming it after the [[comte de Pontchartrain]], Minister of Marine under [[Louis XIV]]. The French legacy can be observed today in the names of many area cities (ex. [[Detroit]], [[Grosse Pointe]], [[Grosse Ile Township, Michigan|Grosse Ile]]) and streets (ex. [[M-3 (Michigan highway)|Gratiot]], Beaubien, St. Antoine, Cadieux). Later came an influx of persons of British and German descent, followed by [[Polish American|Polish]], [[Irish American|Irish]], [[Italian American|Italian]], [[Lebanese American|Lebanese]], [[Assyrian/Chaldean/Syriac-Americans|Assyrian/Chaldean]], [[Greek American|Greek]], [[Jewish American|Jewish]], [[ |
In 1701, French officer [[Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac|Antoine de La Mothe Cadillac]], along with fifty-one additional [[French-Canadians]], founded a settlement called [[Fort Detroit|Fort Ponchartrain du ''Détroit'']], naming it after the [[comte de Pontchartrain]], Minister of Marine under [[Louis XIV]]. The French legacy can be observed today in the names of many area cities (ex. [[Detroit]], [[Grosse Pointe]], [[Grosse Ile Township, Michigan|Grosse Ile]]) and streets (ex. [[M-3 (Michigan highway)|Gratiot]], Beaubien, St. Antoine, Cadieux). Later came an influx of persons of British and German descent, followed by [[Polish American|Polish]], [[Irish American|Irish]], [[Italian American|Italian]], [[Lebanese American|Lebanese]], [[Assyrian/Chaldean/Syriac-Americans|Assyrian/Chaldean]], [[Greek American|Greek]], [[Jewish American|Jewish]], [[Maltese Americans|Maltese]], and [[Belgian American|Belgian]] immigrants who made their way to the area in the early 20th century and during and after [[World War II]].<ref name=Baulch>Baulch, Vivian M. (September 4, 1999). [http://info.detnews.com/redesign/history/story/historytemplate.cfm?id=109 Michigan's greatest treasure -- Its people] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20070731040800/http://info.detnews.com/redesign/history/story/historytemplate.cfm?id=109 |date=2007-07-31 }}. Michigan History, ''The Detroit News''. Retrieved on April 4, 2009.</ref> There was a large migration of African Americans into the city from the rural [[Southern United States|South]] during [[Great Migration (African American)|The Great Migration]] and following World War I.<ref name=Baulch/> |
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Today, the Detroit suburbs in [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]], [[Macomb County, Michigan|Macomb County]], and northeastern and northwestern Wayne County are predominantly ethnic European American. Oakland County is among the most affluent counties in the United States, with a population of more than one million.<ref name=RichSuburbs>{{cite web |
Today, the Detroit suburbs in [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]], [[Macomb County, Michigan|Macomb County]], and northeastern and northwestern Wayne County are predominantly ethnic European American. Oakland County is among the most affluent counties in the United States, with a population of more than one million.<ref name=RichSuburbs>{{cite web |
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===Roads and freeways=== |
===Roads and freeways=== |
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{{Main|Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit}} |
{{Main|Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit}} |
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[[File:M-1 at I-696.jpg|alt=Photograph showing an|thumb|view of I-696 and M-1 (Woodward Avenue)]] |
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[[File:Interstate 696 and M-1 aerial.jpg|thumb|Aerial view of the Detroit Zoo, I-696 and M-1 (Woodward Avenue)|alt=Photograph showing an]] |
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[[File:Ambassador bridge 2.JPG|thumb|View of the [[Ambassador Bridge]]]] |
[[File:Ambassador bridge 2.JPG|thumb|View of the [[Ambassador Bridge]]]] |
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{{See also|List of colleges and universities in Michigan|List of high schools in Michigan}} |
{{See also|List of colleges and universities in Michigan|List of high schools in Michigan}} |
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===Colleges and universities=== |
===Colleges and universities=== |
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{{Div col|colwidth=30em}} |
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}} |
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* [[Mott Community College]] — [[Flint, Michigan|Flint]] |
* [[Mott Community College]] — [[Flint, Michigan|Flint]] |
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* [[Northwood University]] — [[Midland, Michigan|Midland]] |
* [[Northwood University]] — [[Midland, Michigan|Midland]] |
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* [[Oakland Community College]] — [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills]], [[Farmington Hills, Michigan|Farmington Hills]], [[Highland Township, Michigan|Highland Lakes]], [[Royal Oak, Michigan|Royal Oak]] and [[Southfield, Michigan|Southfield]] |
* [[Oakland Community College]] — [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills]], [[Farmington Hills, Michigan|Farmington Hills]], [[Highland Township, Oakland County, Michigan|Highland Lakes]], [[Royal Oak, Michigan|Royal Oak]] and [[Southfield, Michigan|Southfield]] |
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* [[Oakland University]] — [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills]] and [[Rochester Hills, Michigan|Rochester Hills]] |
* [[Oakland University]] — [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills]] and [[Rochester Hills, Michigan|Rochester Hills]] |
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* [[Rochester College]] — [[Rochester, Michigan|Rochester]] |
* [[Rochester College]] — [[Rochester, Michigan|Rochester]] |
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* [[Saint Clair County Community College]] — [[Port Huron, Michigan|Port Huron]] |
* [[Saint Clair County Community College]] — [[Port Huron, Michigan|Port Huron]] |
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* [[St. Clair College]] — [[Windsor, Ontario]] |
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* [[Schoolcraft College]] — [[Livonia, Michigan|Livonia]] |
* [[Schoolcraft College]] — [[Livonia, Michigan|Livonia]] |
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* [[Specs Howard School of Media Arts]] — [[Southfield, Michigan|Southfield]] |
* [[Specs Howard School of Media Arts]] — [[Southfield, Michigan|Southfield]] |
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* [[University of Michigan–Dearborn]] — [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearborn]] |
* [[University of Michigan–Dearborn]] — [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearborn]] |
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* [[University of Michigan–Flint]] — [[Flint, Michigan|Flint]] |
* [[University of Michigan–Flint]] — [[Flint, Michigan|Flint]] |
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* [[University of Windsor]] — [[Windsor, Ontario]] |
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* [[Walsh College]] — [[Troy, Michigan|Troy]] |
* [[Walsh College]] — [[Troy, Michigan|Troy]] |
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* [[Washtenaw Community College]] — [[Ann Arbor, Michigan|Ann Arbor]] |
* [[Washtenaw Community College]] — [[Ann Arbor, Michigan|Ann Arbor]] |
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{{See also|Sports in Detroit}} |
{{See also|Sports in Detroit}} |
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Professional sports has a major fan following in Metro Detroit. The area is home to many sports teams, including |
Professional sports has a major fan following in Metro Detroit. The area is home to many sports teams, including seven professional teams in five major sports. The area's several universities field teams in a variety of sports. [[Michigan Stadium]], home of the [[Michigan Wolverines football|Michigan Wolverines]], is the largest [[American football]] stadium in the world. Metro Detroit hosts many annual sporting events including auto and hydroplane racing. The area has hosted many major sporting events, including the [[1994 FIFA World Cup]], [[Super Bowl XVI]], [[Super Bowl XL]], [[Wrestlemania 23]], the [[2005 Major League Baseball All-Star Game]], many [[Stanley Cup Finals|Stanley Cup Championship rounds]], the first two games of the [[2006 World Series]], and the last two games of the [[2012 World Series]]. |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Detroit Lions]] |
|[[Detroit Lions]] |
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|[[American |
|[[American Football]] |
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|[[National Football League|NFL]] |
|[[National Football League|NFL]] |
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|[[Ford Field]] |
|[[Ford Field]] |
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|[[Detroit]] |
|[[Detroit]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Detroit |
|[[Detroit Tigers]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Baseball]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Major League Baseball|MLB]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Comerica Park]] |
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|[[Detroit]] |
|[[Detroit]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Detroit]] |
|[[Detroit]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Detroit |
|[[Detroit Red Wings]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Ice hockey]] |
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|[[ |
|[[National Hockey League|NHL]] |
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|[[ |
|[[Little Caesars Arena]] |
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|[[Detroit]] |
|[[Detroit]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[ |
|[[Detroit City FC]] |
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|various |
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|[[NCAA]] ([[Mid-American Conference|MAC]]) |
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|various, including [[Rynearson Stadium]] |
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|[[Ypsilanti]] |
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|- |
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|[[Oakland Golden Grizzlies|Oakland University Golden Grizzlies]] |
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|various |
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|[[NCAA]] ([[Horizon League]]) |
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|various, including [[Athletics Center O'rena]] |
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|[[Rochester, Michigan|Rochester]] |
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|- |
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|[[Detroit Titans|University of Detroit Mercy Titans]] |
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|various |
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||[[NCAA]] ([[Horizon League]]) |
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|various, including [[Calihan Hall]] |
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|[[Detroit]] |
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|- |
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|[[Michigan Wolverines|University of Michigan Wolverines]] |
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|various |
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|[[NCAA]] ([[Big Ten Conference|Big Ten]]) |
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|various, including [[Michigan Stadium]] |
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|[[Ann Arbor]] |
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|- |
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|[[Wayne State Warriors|Wayne State University Warriors]] |
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|various |
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||[[NCAA]] ([[Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference|Great Lakes]], [[College Hockey America|CHA]]) |
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|various |
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|[[Detroit]] |
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|- |
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|[[Michigan Bucks]] |
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|[[Soccer]] |
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|[[Premier Development League]] |
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|[[Ultimate Soccer Arenas]] |
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|[[Pontiac, Michigan|Pontiac]] |
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|- |
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|[[Detroit City Football Club]] |
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|[[Association football|Soccer]] |
|[[Association football|Soccer]] |
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|[[United Soccer League Championship| |
|[[United Soccer League Championship|USLC]] |
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|[[Keyworth Stadium]] |
|[[Keyworth Stadium]] |
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|[[Hamtramck, Michigan|Hamtramck]] |
|[[Hamtramck, Michigan|Hamtramck]] |
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|[[Michigan Stars FC]] |
|[[Michigan Stars FC]] |
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|[[Soccer]] |
|[[Soccer]] |
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|[[National |
|[[National Independent Soccer Association|NISA]] |
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|[[Romeo High School|Barnabo Field]] |
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Latest revision as of 01:26, 2 December 2024
Metro Detroit | |
---|---|
Detroit–Warren–Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area | |
Country | United States |
State | Michigan |
Principal city | Detroit |
Counties | |
Area | |
• Urban | 1,284.8 sq mi (3,328 km2) |
• MSA | 3,888.4 sq mi (10,071 km2) |
• CSA | 6,701 sq mi (17,360 km2) |
Elevation | 569–1,280 ft (173–390 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Urban | 3,776,890 (12th) |
• Urban density | 2,939.6/sq mi (1,135.0/km2) |
• MSA | 4,392,041 (14th) |
• CSA | 5,325,219 (12th) |
GDP | |
• MSA | $305.412 billion (2022) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Area code(s) | 248, 313, 586, 734, 810, 947 |
Website | visitdetroit |
Metro Detroit is a major metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Michigan, consisting of the city of Detroit and over 200 municipalities in the surrounding area with its largest employer being Oakland County.[2] There are varied definitions of the area, including the official statistical areas designated by the Office of Management and Budget, a federal agency of the United States.
Metro Detroit is known for its automotive heritage, arts, entertainment, popular music, food, cultural diversity, and sports. The area includes a variety of natural landscapes, parks, and beaches, with a recreational coastline linking the Great Lakes. Metro Detroit also has one of the largest metropolitan economies in the U.S. with 17 Fortune 500 companies.
Definitions
[edit]The Detroit Urban Area, which serves as the metropolitan area's core, ranks as the 12th most populous in the United States, with a population of 3,776,890 as of the 2020 census and an area of 1,284.83 square miles (3,327.7 km2).[3] This urbanized area covers parts of the counties of Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne.[4] These counties are sometimes referred to as the Detroit Tri-County Area and had a population of 3,862,888 as of the 2010 census with an area of 1,967.1 square miles (5,095 km2).
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB), a federal agency of the United States, defines the Detroit–Warren–Dearborn Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as the six counties of Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair, and Wayne. As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 4,296,250 with an area of 3,913 square miles (10,130 km2).
Detroit–Warren–Dearborn Metropolitan Statistical Area
[edit]County | Seat | 2021 Estimate | 2020 Census | Change | Area | Density |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wayne | Detroit | 1,774,816 | 1,793,561 | −1.05% | 612.08 sq mi (1,585.3 km2) | 2,900/sq mi (1,120/km2) |
Oakland | Pontiac | 1,270,017 | 1,274,395 | −0.34% | 867.66 sq mi (2,247.2 km2) | 1,464/sq mi (565/km2) |
Macomb | Mt. Clemens | 876,792 | 881,287 | −0.51% | 479.22 sq mi (1,241.2 km2) | 1,830/sq mi (706/km2) |
Livingston | Howell | 195,014 | 193,866 | +0.59% | 565.25 sq mi (1,464.0 km2) | 345/sq mi (133/km2) |
St. Clair | Port Huron | 160,053 | 160,383 | −0.21% | 721.17 sq mi (1,867.8 km2) | 222/sq mi (86/km2) |
Lapeer | Lapeer | 88,513 | 88,619 | −0.12% | 643.01 sq mi (1,665.4 km2) | 138/sq mi (53/km2) |
Total | 4,365,205 | 4,392,041 | −0.61% | 3,888.39 sq mi (10,070.9 km2) | 1,123/sq mi (433/km2) |
-
Map of Wayne County highlighting City of Detroit (County seat) in red.
-
Map of Oakland County highlighting City of Pontiac (County seat) in red.
-
Map of Macomb County highlighting City of Mount Clemens (County seat) in red.
-
Map of Livingston County highlighting City of Howell (County seat) in red.
-
Map of St. Clair County highlighting City of Port Huron (County seat) in red.
-
Map of Lapeer County highlighting City of Lapeer (County seat) in red.
The nine county area designated by the OMB as the Detroit–Warren–Ann Arbor Combined Statistical Area (CSA) includes the Detroit–Warren–Dearborn MSA and the three additional counties of Genesee, Monroe, and Washtenaw (which include the metropolitan areas of Flint, Monroe, and Ann Arbor, respectively). It had a population of 5,318,744 as of the 2010 census, making it one of the largest metropolitan areas in the United States, covering an area of 5,814 square miles (15,060 km2). Lenawee County was removed from the CSA in 2000, but added back in 2013.[5]
Detroit–Warren–Ann Arbor Combined Statistical Area
[edit]Statistical Area | 2020 Census | 2010 Census | Change | Area | Density |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area | 4,392,041 | 4,296,250 | +2.23% | 3,888 sq mi (10,070 km2) | 1,130/sq mi (436/km2) |
Flint, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area (Genesee County) | 406,211 | 425,790 | −4.60% | 650 sq mi (1,700 km2) | 625/sq mi (241/km2) |
Ann Arbor, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area (Washtenaw County) | 372,258 | 344,791 | +7.97% | 722 sq mi (1,870 km2) | 516/sq mi (199/km2) |
Monroe, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area (Monroe County) | 154,809 | 152,021 | +1.83% | 722 sq mi (1,870 km2) | 214/sq mi (83/km2) |
Adrian, MI Micropolitan Statistical Area (Lenawee County) | 99,423 | 99,892 | −0.47% | 761 sq mi (1,970 km2) | 131/sq mi (50/km2) |
Total | 5,325,219 | 5,196,250 | +2.48% | 6,701 sq mi (17,360 km2) | 795/sq mi (307/km2) |
With the adjacent city of Windsor, Ontario, and its suburbs, the combined Detroit–Windsor area has a population of about 5.7 million.[6] When the nearby Toledo metropolitan area and its commuters are taken into account, the region constitutes a much larger population center. An estimated 46 million people live within a 300-mile (480 km) radius of Detroit proper, including the major metropolitan areas of Chicago, Toronto and Cleveland.[7] Metro Detroit is at the center of an emerging Great Lakes Megalopolis.
Conan Smith, a businessperson quoted in a 2012 article by The Ann Arbor News, stated the most significant reason Washtenaw County, including Ann Arbor, is not often included in definitions of Metro Detroit is that there is a "lack of affinity that Washtenaw County as a whole has with Wayne County and Detroit or Oakland County and Macomb".[8] Ann Arbor is nearly 43 miles by car from Downtown Detroit, and developed separately as a university city, with its own character. Smith said that county residents "just don't yet see ourselves as a natural part of that [Detroit] region, so I think it feels a little forced to a lot of people, and they're scared about it".[8]
Economy
[edit]Detroit and the surrounding region constitute a major center of commerce and global trade, most notably as home to America's 'Big Three' automobile companies: General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler. Detroit's six-county Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) has a population of about 4.3 million and a workforce of about 2.1 million.[9] In December 2017, the Department of Labor reported metropolitan Detroit's unemployment rate to be 4.2%.[10] The Detroit MSA had a Gross Metropolitan Product (GMP) of $252.7 billion as of September 2017.[11]
Firms in the region pursue emerging technologies including biotechnology, nanotechnology, information technology, and hydrogen fuel cell development.
Metro Detroit is one of the leading health care economies in the U.S., according to a 2003 study measuring health care industry components, with the region's hospital sector ranked fourth in the nation.[12]
Casino gaming plays an important economic role, with Detroit the largest US city to offer casino resort hotels.[13] Caesars Windsor, Canada's largest, complements the MGM Grand Detroit, MotorCity Casino, and Hollywood Casino in the city. The casino hotels contribute significant tax revenue along with thousands of jobs for residents. Gaming revenues have grown steadily, with Detroit ranked as the fifth-largest gambling market in the United States for 2007. When Casino Windsor is included, Detroit's gambling market ranks either third or fourth.
There are about four thousand factories in the area.[14] The domestic auto industry is primarily headquartered in Metro Detroit. The area is an important source of engineering job opportunities.[15] A rise in automated manufacturing using robotic technology has created related industries in the area.[16][17]
A 2004 Border Transportation Partnership study showed that 150,000 jobs in the Detroit–Windsor region and $13 billion in annual production depend on the city's international border crossing.[18]
In addition to property taxes, residents of the City of Detroit pay an income tax rate of 2.50%.[19]
Detroit automakers and local manufacturers have made significant restructurings in response to market competition. GM made its initial public offering (IPO) of stock in 2010, after bankruptcy, bailout, and restructuring by the federal government.[20] Domestic automakers reported significant profits in 2010, interpreted by some analysts as the beginning of an industry rebound and an economic recovery for the Detroit area.[21][22][23]
The region's nine-county area, with its population of 5.3 million, has a workforce of about 2.6 million and about 247,000 businesses.[24] Fourteen Fortune 500 companies are based in metropolitan Detroit.[25] In April 2015, the metropolitan Detroit unemployment rate was 5.1 percent, a rate lower than the New York, Los Angeles, Chicago and Atlanta metropolitan areas.[26]
Metro Detroit has made Michigan's economy a leader in information technology, biotechnology, and advanced manufacturing. Michigan ranks fourth nationally in high-tech employment with 568,000 high-tech workers, including 70,000 in the automotive industry.[27][28]
Michigan typically ranks second or third in overall Research & development (R&D) expenditures in the United States.[29][30] Metro Detroit is an important source of engineering and high-tech job opportunities.[31] As the home of the "Big Three" American automakers (General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler), it is the world's traditional automotive center and a key pillar of the U.S. economy.[32][33][34] In the 2010s, the domestic auto industry accounts, directly and indirectly, for one of ten jobs in the United States, making it a significant component for economic recovery.[35]
For 2010, the domestic automakers have reported significant profits indicating the beginning of rebound.[21][22][36][37][38]
Metro Detroit serves as the headquarters for the United States Army TACOM Life Cycle Management Command (TACOM), with Selfridge Air National Guard Base. Detroit Metropolitan Airport (DTW) is one of America's largest and most recently modernized facilities, with six major runways, Boeing 747 maintenance facilities, and an attached Westin Hotel and Conference Center.
Detroit is a major U.S. port[39] with an extensive toll-free expressway system.[40][41] A 2004 Border Transportation Partnership study showed that 150,000 jobs in the Detroit-Windsor region and $13 billion in annual production depend on Detroit's international border crossing.[42] A source of top talent, the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor is one of the world's leading research institutions,[43] and Wayne State University in Detroit has the largest single-campus medical school in the United States.[44]
Metro Detroit is a prominent business center, with major commercial districts such as the Detroit Financial District and Renaissance Center, the Southfield Town Center, and the historic New Center district with the Fisher Building and Cadillac Place. Among the major companies based in the area, aside from the major automotive companies, are BorgWarner (Auburn Hills), Rocket Mortgage (Downtown Detroit), Ally Financial (Downtown Detroit), Carhartt (Dearborn), and Shinola (Detroit).
IBM and Google are among the technology companies with a major presence in Metro Detroit. HP Enterprise Services makes Detroit its regional headquarters, and one of its largest global employment locations. The metropolitan Detroit area has one of the nation's largest office markets with 147,082,003 square feet.[45] Chrysler's largest corporate facility is its U.S. headquarters and technology center in the Detroit suburb of Auburn Hills, while Ford Motor Company is in Dearborn, directly adjacent to Detroit. In the decade leading up to 2006, downtown Detroit gained more than $15 billion in new investment from private and public sectors.[46]
Tourism
[edit]Tourism is an important component of the region's culture and economy, comprising nine percent of the area's two million jobs.[47] About 15.9 million people visit metro Detroit annually, spending about $4.8 billion.[48] Detroit is the largest city or metro area in the U.S. to offer casino resort hotels (MGM Grand Detroit, MotorCity Casino, Hollywood Casino, and nearby Caesars Windsor).[13]
Metro Detroit is a tourist destination that easily accommodates super-sized crowds to events such as the Woodward Dream Cruise, North American International Auto Show, Youmacon, the Windsor-Detroit International Freedom Festival, 2009 NCAA Final Four, and Super Bowl XL. The Detroit International Riverfront links the Renaissance Center to a series of venues, parks, restaurants, and hotels. In 2006, the four-day Motown Winter Blast drew a cold weather crowd of about 1.2 million people to Campus Martius Park area downtown.[49]
Detroit's metroparks include fresh water beaches, such as Metropolitan Beach, Kensington Beach, and Stony Creek Beach. Metro Detroit offers canoeing through the Huron-Clinton Metroparks. Sports enthusiasts can enjoy downhill and cross-county skiing at Alpine Valley Ski Resort, Mt. Brighton, Mt. Holly, and Pine Knob Ski Resort.
The Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge is the only international wildlife preserve in North America that is located in the heart of a major metropolitan area. The Refuge includes islands, coastal wetlands, marshes, shoals, and waterfront lands along 48 miles (77 km) of the Detroit River and Western Lake Erie shoreline.
Metro Detroit contains a number of shopping malls, including the upscale Somerset Collection in Troy, Great Lakes Crossing Outlets in Auburn Hills, and Twelve Oaks Mall in Novi, all of which are draws for tourists.
The region's leading attraction is The Henry Ford, located in the Detroit suburb of Dearborn; it is America's largest indoor-outdoor museum complex.[50][51]
The recent renovation of the Renaissance Center, and related construction of a state-of-the-art cruise ship dock, new stadiums, and a new RiverWalk, have stimulated related private economic development. Nearby Windsor has a 19-year-old drinking age with a myriad of entertainment to complement Detroit's Greektown district. Some analysts believe that tourism planners have yet to tap the full economic power of the estimated 46 million people who live within a 300-mile (480-km) radius of Detroit.[7][52]
Demographics
[edit]
|
|
Metro Detroit is a six-county metropolitan statistical area (MSA) with a population of 4,392,041—making it the 14th-largest MSA in the United States as enumerated by the 2020 United States Census.[53]
The Detroit region is a ten-county Combined Statistical Area (CSA) with a population of 5,325,219—making it the 12th-largest CSA in the United States as enumerated by the 2020 Census.[53]
The Detroit–Windsor area, a commercial link straddling the Canada-U.S. border, has a total population of about 5,700,000.[54]
As of the census of 2010, there were 4,296,250 people, 1,682,111 households, and 1,110,454 families residing within the metropolitan statistical area. The census reported 70.1% White, 22.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 3.3% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.2% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.2% of the population. Arab Americans were at least 4.7% of the region's population (considered white in the US Census).
As of the 2010 American Community Survey estimates, the median income for a household in the MSA was $48,198, and the median income for a family was $62,119. The per capita income for the MSA was $25,403. The region's foreign-born population sat at 8.6%. The region contains the largest concentration of Arab-Americans in the United States, particularly in Dearborn. The metro area also has the 25th largest Jewish population worldwide.
In 1701, French officer Antoine de La Mothe Cadillac, along with fifty-one additional French-Canadians, founded a settlement called Fort Ponchartrain du Détroit, naming it after the comte de Pontchartrain, Minister of Marine under Louis XIV. The French legacy can be observed today in the names of many area cities (ex. Detroit, Grosse Pointe, Grosse Ile) and streets (ex. Gratiot, Beaubien, St. Antoine, Cadieux). Later came an influx of persons of British and German descent, followed by Polish, Irish, Italian, Lebanese, Assyrian/Chaldean, Greek, Jewish, Maltese, and Belgian immigrants who made their way to the area in the early 20th century and during and after World War II.[55] There was a large migration of African Americans into the city from the rural South during The Great Migration and following World War I.[55]
Today, the Detroit suburbs in Oakland County, Macomb County, and northeastern and northwestern Wayne County are predominantly ethnic European American. Oakland County is among the most affluent counties in the United States, with a population of more than one million.[56] In Wayne County, the city of Dearborn has a large concentration of Arab Americans, mainly Shi'ite Muslim Lebanese, whose ancestors immigrated here in the early 20th century. Recently,[when?] the area has witnessed some growth in ethnic Albanian, Asian and Hispanic populations.[citation needed]
Metro Detroit has a sizeable population of Indian Americans, with an estimated 1.5% of the population being of Indian descent. Indians Americans in Metro Detroit are employed in various engineering and medical fields.
In the 2000s, 115 of the 185 cities and townships in Metro Detroit were more than 95% white. African Americans have also moved to the suburbs: in 2000 44% of the more than 240,000 suburban blacks lived in Inkster, Pontiac, Oak Park, and Southfield.[57]
Transportation
[edit]Airports
[edit]The largest airport in the area is Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW) in Romulus, an international airport that serves as a commercial hub for Delta Air Lines and Spirit Airlines.
The other airports in the metropolitan area are:
- Ann Arbor Municipal Airport (ARB)
- Coleman A. Young International Airport (DET) (Detroit) - General aviation only
- Flint-Bishop International Airport(FNT) (Flint) - Commercial airport
- Oakland County International Airport (PTK) Waterford Township - Charter passenger facility
- St. Clair County International Airport (near Port Huron, Michigan) - An international airport on the Canada–US border.
- Selfridge Air National Guard Base (Mount Clemens) - Military airbase
- Willow Run Airport (YIP) (Ypsilanti) - Cargo, general aviation, charter passenger traffic
Transit systems
[edit]Bus service for the metropolitan area is provided jointly by the Detroit Department of Transportation (DDOT) and Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART) which operate under a cooperative service and fare agreement. The elevated Detroit People Mover encircles downtown providing service to numerous downtown hotels, offices and attractions. The Woodward Avenue Streetcar has recently began service to provide service between downtown and New Center, and the proposed SEMCOG Commuter Rail would extend from Detroit's New Center area to The Henry Ford, Dearborn, Detroit Metropolitan Airport, Ypsilanti, and Ann Arbor[58] The Regional Transit Authority (RTA) was established in December 2012 to coordinate the services of all existing transit providers, and to develop a bus rapid transit service along Woodward Avenue.
Roads and freeways
[edit]The Metro Detroit area is linked by an advanced network of major roads and freeways which include Interstate highways. Traditionally, Detroiters refer to some of their freeways by name rather than route number. The Davison, Lodge, and Southfield freeways are almost always referred to by name rather than route number. Detroiters commonly precede freeway names with the word 'the' as in the Lodge, the Southfield, and the Davison. Those without names are referred to by number.
Surface street navigation in Metro Detroit is commonly anchored by "mile roads", major east–west surface streets that are spaced at one-mile (1.6 km) intervals and increment as one travels north and away from the city center. Mile roads sometimes have two names, the numeric name (ex. 15 Mile Road) used in Macomb County and a local name (ex. Maple Road) used in Oakland County mostly.
Education
[edit]Colleges and universities
[edit]- Baker College — Auburn Hills and Royal Oak
- Cleary University — Detroit and Howell
- College for Creative Studies — Detroit
- Concordia University Ann Arbor — Ann Arbor
- Cranbrook Academy of Art — Bloomfield Hills
- Davenport University — Detroit and Warren
- Dorsey College — Dearborn, Madison Heights, Roseville, Wayne and Woodhaven
- Eastern Michigan University — Ypsilanti
- Henry Ford College — Dearborn
- Kettering University — Flint
- Lawrence Technological University — Southfield
- Macomb Community College — Warren and Clinton Township
- Madonna University — Livonia
- Michigan State University Management Education Center — Troy
- Monroe County Community College — Monroe
- Mott Community College — Flint
- Northwood University — Midland
- Oakland Community College — Auburn Hills, Farmington Hills, Highland Lakes, Royal Oak and Southfield
- Oakland University — Auburn Hills and Rochester Hills
- Rochester College — Rochester
- Saint Clair County Community College — Port Huron
- Schoolcraft College — Livonia
- Specs Howard School of Media Arts — Southfield
- Sacred Heart Major Seminary — Detroit
- SS. Cyril and Methodius Seminary — Orchard Lake
- University of Detroit Mercy — Detroit
- University of Michigan — Ann Arbor
- University of Michigan–Dearborn — Dearborn
- University of Michigan–Flint — Flint
- Walsh College — Troy
- Washtenaw Community College — Ann Arbor
- Wayne County Community College — Detroit
- Wayne State University — Detroit
Crime
[edit]The principal City of Detroit has struggled with high crime for decades. About half of all murders in Michigan in 2015 occurred in Detroit.[59][60] Since 2013, the FBI has reported a 26% decrease in property crimes and a 27% decrease in violent crimes.[61]
Sports
[edit]Professional sports has a major fan following in Metro Detroit. The area is home to many sports teams, including seven professional teams in five major sports. The area's several universities field teams in a variety of sports. Michigan Stadium, home of the Michigan Wolverines, is the largest American football stadium in the world. Metro Detroit hosts many annual sporting events including auto and hydroplane racing. The area has hosted many major sporting events, including the 1994 FIFA World Cup, Super Bowl XVI, Super Bowl XL, Wrestlemania 23, the 2005 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, many Stanley Cup Championship rounds, the first two games of the 2006 World Series, and the last two games of the 2012 World Series.
The Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn hosts various Auto racing: NASCAR, INDYCAR, and ARCA. The Detroit River hosts Hydroplane racing held by the APBA for the Detroit APBA Gold Cup.
Area codes
[edit]Metro Detroit is served by nine telephone area codes (six not including Windsor). The 313 area code, which used to encompass all of Southeast Michigan, is today confined exclusively to the City of Detroit and several neighboring Wayne County suburbs.
- The 248 area code along with the newer 947 area code overlay mostly serve Oakland County.
- Macomb County is largely served by 586.
- Genesee, St. Clair, and Lapeer counties, eastern Livingston County, and part of northern Oakland County are covered by 810.
- Washtenaw, Monroe, and most of the Wayne County suburbs are in the 734 area.
- The Windsor area (and most of southwestern Ontario) is served by an overlay complex of three codes — 519, 226, and 548.
References
[edit]- ^ "Total Gross Domestic Product for Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI (MSA)". fred.stlouisfed.org.
- ^ "Establishment employment and wages fourth quarter 2022". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
- ^ "List of 2020 Census Urban Areas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
- ^ Detroit Metro Convention & Visitors Bureau Archived 2012-03-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas" (PDF). OMB BULLETIN NO. 13-01. Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ^ Statistics Canada . Retrieved on August 2, 2016.
- ^ a b Cities located close to Detroit.Time and Date world clock distances. Retrieved on September 2, 2007.
- ^ a b Stanton, Ryan J. "Conan Smith: Why Ann Arbor doesn't see itself as part of Metro Detroit - and why it should," The Ann Arbor News. 30 May 2012. Retrieved on November 9, 2013.
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External links
[edit]- Metro Detroit Convention and Visitors Bureau
- Southeast Michigan Council of Governments
- City Charter of Detroit
- Michigan's Official Economic Development and Travel Site.
- "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Michigan". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01.
- Map of Michigan Lighthouse (PDF)
- Collection: "Detroit Metro" from the University of Michigan Museum of Art