Jump to content

Progress MS-09: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
mNo edit summary
m RKT Progress → RKTs Progress (via WP:JWB)
 
(34 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|2018 Russian resupply spaceflight to the ISS}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}
{{Infobox spaceflight
{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = Progress MS-09
| name = Progress MS-09
| image = Progress MS-09.jpg
| names_list = Progress 70P
| image = ISS057-E-65 - View of Progress MS-09 docked (cropped).jpg
| image_caption = Progress MS-09 docked<br/>at the ISS on 15 August 2018.
| image_caption = Progress MS-09 docked<br/>at the ISS on 4 October 2018
| image_size = 290px


| mission_type = [[International Space Station|ISS]] resupply
| mission_type = [[Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station|ISS resupply]]
| operator = [[Roscosmos]]
| operator = [[Roscosmos]]
| COSPAR_ID = 2020-058A
| COSPAR_ID = <!-- Wikidata -->
| SATCAT = 43537
| SATCAT = <!-- Wikidata -->
| mission_duration = 200 days
| mission_duration = 200 days


| spacecraft = Progress MS-09 s/n 439
| spacecraft = Progress MS-09 s/n 439
| spacecraft_type = [[Progress-MS]]
| spacecraft_type = [[Progress-MS]]
| manufacturer = [[Energia (corporation)|RKK Energia]]
| manufacturer = [[Energia (corporation)|Energia]]

| launch_mass = 7281 kg
| launch_mass = 7281 kg
| dry_mass = <!--spacecraft mass in orbit without fuel-->
| dry_mass =
| payload_mass = 2450 kg
| payload_mass = 2450 kg
| dimensions = <!--body dimensions and solar array span-->
| dimensions =
| power = <!--end-of-life power, in watts-->
| power =

⚫
| launch_date = 9 July 2018, 21:51:34 [[UTC]]<ref name="rsw20180709"/>
⚫
| launch_rocket = [[Soyuz-2.1a]] (s/n N15000-033)
⚫
| launch_site = [[Baikonur Cosmodrome|Baikonur]], [[Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31|Site 31/6]]
| launch_contractor = [[Progress Rocket Space Centre|RKTs Progress]]


⚫
| launch_date = 9 July 2018, 21:51:34 [[UTC]]
⚫
| launch_rocket = [[Soyuz-2|Soyuz-2.1a]]
⚫
| launch_site = [[Baikonur Cosmodrome|Baikonur]], [[Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31|Site 31/6]]
| launch_contractor = [[Roscosmos]]


| orbit_epoch = 9 July 2018
| orbit_epoch = 9 July 2018
| orbit_reference = [[Geocentric orbit|Geocentric]]
| orbit_reference = [[Geocentric orbit]]
| orbit_regime = [[Low Earth orbit|Low Earth]]
| orbit_regime = [[Low Earth orbit]]
| orbit_periapsis = 193.0 km
| orbit_apoapsis = 240.8 kg
| orbit_inclination = 51.67°
| orbit_inclination = 51.67°
| orbit_period = 88.55 minutes
| apsis = gee
| apsis = gee


Line 43: Line 43:
| docking_target = [[International Space Station|ISS]]
| docking_target = [[International Space Station|ISS]]
| docking_type = dock
| docking_type = dock
| docking_port = [[Pirs (ISS module)|Pirs]]
| docking_port = [[Pirs (ISS module)|Pirs]] [[nadir]]
| docking_date = 10 July 2018, 01:31:33 UTC
| docking_date = 10 July 2018, 01:31:33 UTC
| undocking_date = 25 January 2019, 12:55 UTC
| undocking_date = 25 January 2019, 12:55 UTC
Line 49: Line 49:
}}
}}


<!--Cargo parameters-->
| cargo_mass = 2450 kg
| cargo_mass = 2450 kg
| cargo_mass_press = 1230 kg
| cargo_mass_press = 1230 kg
Line 56: Line 55:
| cargo_mass_water = 420 kg
| cargo_mass_water = 420 kg


<!--mission insignia or patch-->
| insignia =
⚫
| insignia_caption =
| insignia = <!--omit the "file" prefix-->
| insignia_size =
⚫
| insignia_caption = <!--image caption-->


| programme = Progress ISS Resupply
| programme = [[List of Progress flights|Progress flights]]
| previous_mission = [[Progress MS-08]]
| previous_mission = [[Progress MS-08]]
| next_mission = [[Progress MS-10]]
| next_mission = [[Progress MS-10]]

}}
}}


'''Progress MS-09''' ({{Lang-ru|Прогресс МC-09|italic=yes}}), identified by [[NASA]] as '''Progress 70P''', was a [[Progress (spacecraft)|Progress]] spacecraft used by [[Roscosmos]] to resupply the [[International Space Station]] (ISS).
'''Progress MS-09''' ({{Langx|ru|Прогресс МC-09}}), identified by [[NASA]] as '''Progress 70P''', was a [[Progress (spacecraft)|Progress]] spaceflight operated by [[Roscosmos]] to resupply the [[International Space Station]] (ISS). This was the 161st flight of a Progress spacecraft.


==Launch==
== History ==
The [[Progress (spacecraft)#Progress MS (2015–present)|Progress-MS]] is an uncrewed freighter based on the [[Progress-M]] featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:<ref name="GunterProgress-MS"/><ref name="NASA-NSSDCA"/><ref name="RSW20151221"/>
⚫
Progress MS-09 launched on 9 July 2018 from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]] in [[Kazakhstan]]. It used a [[Soyuz-2|Soyuz-2.1a]] rocket.<ref>{{cite report|author=NASA Office of Inspector General|date=June 28, 2016 |title=NASA's Response to SpaceX's June 2015 Launch Failure: Impacts on Commercial Resupply of the International Space Station|url=https://oig.nasa.gov/audits/reports/FY16/IG-16-025.pdf|publisher=NASA Office of Inspector General|format=PDF|issue=Report No. IG-16-025|page=13|access-date=2016-07-18}} {{PD-notice}}</ref> NASA confirmed on 28 June 2018 that if Progress MS-09 launches on 9 July 2018, the mission succeeded a super fast-tracked rendezvous with the Station, docking to the ISS just 3 hours (2 orbits) after launch - making it the fastest orbital rendezvous ever-attempted with the Station.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gebhardt|first1=Chris|url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/07/progress-ms-09-super-fast-4-hour-rendezvous/|title=Progress MS-09 completes super fast 4-hour rendezvous with Space Station|accessdate=9 July 2018|agency=NASASpaceflight|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|date=9 July 2018}}</ref>


* New external compartment that enables it to deploy satellites. Each compartment can hold up to four launch containers. First time installed on [[Progress MS-03]].
==Docking==
* Enhanced redundancy thanks to the addition of a backup system of electrical motors for the docking and sealing mechanism.
⚫
Progress MS-09 docked as scheduled with the nadir docking port of the [[Pirs (ISS module)|Pirs]] module on 10 July 2018 at 01:31 UTC.
* Improved [[Micrometeoroid]] (MMOD) protection with additional panels in the cargo compartment.
* [[Luch (satellite)|Luch]] Russian [[Communications satellite|relay satellites]] link capabilities enable telemetry and control even when not in direct view of ground radio stations.
* [[Satellite navigation|GNSS]] autonomous navigation enables real time determination of the status vector and orbital parameters dispensing with the need of ground station orbit determination.
* Real time relative navigation thanks to direct radio data exchange capabilities with the space station.
* New digital radio that enables enhanced TV camera view for the docking operations.
* The [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] Chezara Kvant-V on board radio system and antenna/feeder system has been replaced with a '''Unified Command Telemetry System (UCTS)'''.
* Replacement of the [[Kurs (docking navigation system)|Kurs A]] with [[Kurs (docking navigation system)#Kurs-NA|Kurs NA]] digital system.


== Launch ==
⚫
The new version features the upgraded [[Kurs (docking navigation system)|Kurs-NA]] rendezvous system, featuring the AO-753A antenna replaced the earlier 2AO-VKA antenna and three AKR-VKA antennas, while two older 2ASF-M-VKA antennas are retained. Kurs-NA will increase the reliability and safety during docking operations. The new SUD flight control system allows for autonomous trajectory measurements using the [[GLONASS]] (Uragan) navigation satellites. The communications system is also upgraded to use the [[Luch (satellite)|Luch-5]] data relay satellites. Also improvements were made to the micrometeoroid protection, the lighting system and the docking port.<ref name="Display">{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2018-058A|title=Progress MS-09: Display 2018-058A|date=17 April 2020 |website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|publisher=NASA|access-date=11 May 2020}} {{PD-notice}}</ref>
⚫
Progress MS-09 launched on 9 July 2018 from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]] in [[Kazakhstan]]. It used a [[Soyuz-2|Soyuz-2.1a]] rocket.<ref>{{cite report|author=NASA Office of Inspector General|date=June 28, 2016 |title=NASA's Response to SpaceX's June 2015 Launch Failure: Impacts on Commercial Resupply of the International Space Station|url=https://oig.nasa.gov/audits/reports/FY16/IG-16-025.pdf|publisher=NASA Office of Inspector General|issue=Report No. IG-16-025|page=13|access-date=2016-07-18}} {{PD-notice}}</ref> NASA confirmed on 28 June 2018 that if Progress MS-09 launches on 9 July 2018, the mission succeeded a super fast-tracked rendezvous with the Station, docking to the ISS just 3 hours (2 orbits) after launch - making it the fastest orbital rendezvous ever-attempted with the International Space Station.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gebhardt|first1=Chris|url=https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/07/progress-ms-09-super-fast-4-hour-rendezvous/|title=Progress MS-09 completes super fast 4-hour rendezvous with Space Station|access-date=9 July 2018|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|date=9 July 2018}}</ref>


==Cargo==
== Docking ==
⚫
Progress MS-09 docked as scheduled with the [[nadir]] docking port of the [[Pirs (ISS module)|Pirs]] module on 10 July 2018 at 01:31 UTC.
The Progress MS-09 spacecraft carried about 2450 kg of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station. The spacecraft delivered food, fuel and supplies, including 705 kg of propellant, 50 kg of oxygen and air, 420 kg of water.


⚫
The new version features the upgraded [[Kurs (docking navigation system)|Kurs-NA]] rendezvous system, featuring the AO-753A antenna replaced the earlier 2AO-VKA antenna and three AKR-VKA antennas, while two older 2ASF-M-VKA antennas are retained. Kurs-NA will increase the reliability and safety during docking operations. The new SUD flight control system allows for autonomous trajectory measurements using the [[GLONASS]] (Uragan) navigation satellites. The communications system is also upgraded to use the [[Luch (satellite)|Luch-5]] data relay satellites. Also improvements were made to the micrometeoroid protection, the lighting system and the docking port.<ref name="NASA-NSSDCA"/>
⚫
==Cubesats==
⚫
Beginning with the Progress MS-03, the Progress can optionally carry four [[CubeSat]] deployers for a total of 24 CubeSat-units.<ref name="Display"/>


==Undocking and decay==
== Cargo ==
The Progress MS-09 spacecraft delivered 2,450&nbsp;kg of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station.
The following is a breakdown of cargo bound for the ISS:<ref name="NASA-NSSDCA"/><ref name="rsw20180709"/>


* '''Dry cargo:''' 1,275&nbsp;kg
⚫
==References==
* '''Fuel:''' 705&nbsp;kg
⚫
{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
* '''Oxygen and Air:''' 50&nbsp;kg
⚫
{{Reflist}}
* '''Water:''' 420&nbsp;kg

⚫
== Cubesats ==
⚫
Beginning with the Progress MS-03, the Progress can optionally carry four [[CubeSat]] deployers for a total of 24 CubeSat-units.<ref name="NASA-NSSDCA"/>

== Undocking and decay ==
Undocking occurred on 25 January 2019, at 12:55 UTC. Later that day, the spacecraft burned up in the atmosphere and its debris fell into the [[Pacific Ocean]].

⚫
== References ==
⚫
{{Reflist|2|refs=

<ref name="GunterProgress-MS">{{cite web|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/progress-ms.htm|title=Progress-MS 01-19|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|first1=Gunter|last1=Krebs|date=1 December 2015|access-date=16 November 2018}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA-NSSDCA">{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2018-058A|title=Progress MS-09 2018-058A|work=NSSDCA|publisher=NASA|date=9 July 2018|access-date=25 January 2019}} {{PD-notice}}</ref>

<ref name="RSW20151221">{{cite web|url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms.html|title=Progress-MS|publisher=Russian Space Web|first1=Anatoly|last1=Zak|date=9 July 2018|access-date=29 January 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="rsw20180709">{{cite web|url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-09.html|title=Progress MS-09 lifts off|last1=Zak|first1=Anatoly|publisher=Russian Space Web|date=9 July 2018|access-date=10 July 2018}}</ref>

}}


⚫
{{Portal bar|Spaceflight}}
{{Progress spacecraft}}
{{Progress spacecraft}}
{{Unmanned ISS resupply flights}}
{{Uncrewed ISS flights}}
{{Orbital launches in 2018}}
{{Orbital launches in 2018}}


Latest revision as of 20:41, 2 December 2024

Progress MS-09
Progress MS-09 docked
at the ISS on 4 October 2018
NamesProgress 70P
Mission typeISS resupply
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2018-058A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.43537Edit this on Wikidata
Mission duration200 days
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftProgress MS-09 s/n 439
Spacecraft typeProgress-MS
ManufacturerEnergia
Launch mass7281 kg
Payload mass2450 kg
Start of mission
Launch date9 July 2018, 21:51:34 UTC[1]
RocketSoyuz-2.1a (s/n N15000-033)
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 31/6
ContractorRKTs Progress
End of mission
DisposalDeorbited
Decay date25 January 2019
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Inclination51.67°
Epoch9 July 2018
Docking with ISS
Docking portPirs nadir
Docking date10 July 2018, 01:31:33 UTC
Undocking date25 January 2019, 12:55 UTC
Time docked199 days
Cargo
Mass2450 kg
Pressurised1230 kg
Fuel705 kg
Gaseous50 kg
Water420 kg

Progress MS-09 (Russian: Прогресс МC-09), identified by NASA as Progress 70P, was a Progress spaceflight operated by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). This was the 161st flight of a Progress spacecraft.

History

[edit]

The Progress-MS is an uncrewed freighter based on the Progress-M featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:[2][3][4]

  • New external compartment that enables it to deploy satellites. Each compartment can hold up to four launch containers. First time installed on Progress MS-03.
  • Enhanced redundancy thanks to the addition of a backup system of electrical motors for the docking and sealing mechanism.
  • Improved Micrometeoroid (MMOD) protection with additional panels in the cargo compartment.
  • Luch Russian relay satellites link capabilities enable telemetry and control even when not in direct view of ground radio stations.
  • GNSS autonomous navigation enables real time determination of the status vector and orbital parameters dispensing with the need of ground station orbit determination.
  • Real time relative navigation thanks to direct radio data exchange capabilities with the space station.
  • New digital radio that enables enhanced TV camera view for the docking operations.
  • The Ukrainian Chezara Kvant-V on board radio system and antenna/feeder system has been replaced with a Unified Command Telemetry System (UCTS).
  • Replacement of the Kurs A with Kurs NA digital system.

Launch

[edit]

Progress MS-09 launched on 9 July 2018 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. It used a Soyuz-2.1a rocket.[5] NASA confirmed on 28 June 2018 that if Progress MS-09 launches on 9 July 2018, the mission succeeded a super fast-tracked rendezvous with the Station, docking to the ISS just 3 hours (2 orbits) after launch - making it the fastest orbital rendezvous ever-attempted with the International Space Station.[6]

Docking

[edit]

Progress MS-09 docked as scheduled with the nadir docking port of the Pirs module on 10 July 2018 at 01:31 UTC.

The new version features the upgraded Kurs-NA rendezvous system, featuring the AO-753A antenna replaced the earlier 2AO-VKA antenna and three AKR-VKA antennas, while two older 2ASF-M-VKA antennas are retained. Kurs-NA will increase the reliability and safety during docking operations. The new SUD flight control system allows for autonomous trajectory measurements using the GLONASS (Uragan) navigation satellites. The communications system is also upgraded to use the Luch-5 data relay satellites. Also improvements were made to the micrometeoroid protection, the lighting system and the docking port.[3]

Cargo

[edit]

The Progress MS-09 spacecraft delivered 2,450 kg of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station. The following is a breakdown of cargo bound for the ISS:[3][1]

  • Dry cargo: 1,275 kg
  • Fuel: 705 kg
  • Oxygen and Air: 50 kg
  • Water: 420 kg

Cubesats

[edit]

Beginning with the Progress MS-03, the Progress can optionally carry four CubeSat deployers for a total of 24 CubeSat-units.[3]

Undocking and decay

[edit]

Undocking occurred on 25 January 2019, at 12:55 UTC. Later that day, the spacecraft burned up in the atmosphere and its debris fell into the Pacific Ocean.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Zak, Anatoly (9 July 2018). "Progress MS-09 lifts off". Russian Space Web. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
  2. ^ Krebs, Gunter (1 December 2015). "Progress-MS 01-19". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d "Progress MS-09 2018-058A". NSSDCA. NASA. 9 July 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2019. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ Zak, Anatoly (9 July 2018). "Progress-MS". Russian Space Web. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
  5. ^ NASA Office of Inspector General (28 June 2016). NASA's Response to SpaceX's June 2015 Launch Failure: Impacts on Commercial Resupply of the International Space Station (PDF) (Report). NASA Office of Inspector General. p. 13. Retrieved 18 July 2016. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  6. ^ Gebhardt, Chris (9 July 2018). "Progress MS-09 completes super fast 4-hour rendezvous with Space Station". NASASpaceflight.com. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-09&oldid=1260824414"