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{{For|the American actor|Gary Frank (actor)}}
{{For|the American actor|Gary Frank (actor)}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2024}}
{{Infobox comics creator
{{Infobox comics creator
| image = Gary Frank.jpg
| image = Gary Frank.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Frank in 2008
| caption = Frank in 2008
| birth_name =
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| alias =
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| signature =
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| notable works = ''[[Action Comics]]''<br>''[[Doomsday Clock (comics)|Doomsday Clock]]''<br>''[[Gen¹³]]''<br>''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]''<br>''[[Squadron Supreme (Supreme Power)|Supreme Power]]''<br>''[[Superman: Secret Origin]]''
| notable works = ''[[Action Comics]]''<br>''[[Doomsday Clock (comics)|Doomsday Clock]]''<br>''[[Gen¹³|Gen<sup>13</sup>]]''<br>''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]''<br>''[[Squadron Supreme (Supreme Power)|Supreme Power]]''<br>''[[Superman: Secret Origin]]''
| awards = [[Inkpot Award]] (2013)<ref>[https://www.comic-con.org/awards/inkpot Inkpot Award]</ref>
| awards = [[Inkpot Award]] (2013)<ref>[https://www.comic-con.org/awards/inkpot Inkpot Award]</ref>
| website =
| website =
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==Comics career==
==Comics career==
===1990s===
Gary Frank began his professional career in 1991, illustrating covers and interior short stories for publications such as ''[[Doctor Who Magazine]]'' and ''[[Toxic!]]''. After illustrating the comic elements of Marvel's ''[[HeroQuest]]'' tie-in HeroQuest A Marvel Winter Special in 1991<ref name="HQMWS">https://www.yeoldeinn.com/downloads/published/150-heroquest-marvel-winter-special.pdf</ref> he became a regular series artist in 1992 on ''[[Motormouth (comics)|Motormouth & Killpower]]''.<ref name="GCD">{{cite web|url= https://www.comics.org/search/advanced/process/?target=sequence&method=icontains&logic=True&keywords=&title=&feature=&job_number=&pages=&pages_uncertain=&script=Gary+Frank&pencils=Gary+Frank&inks=Gary+Frank&colors=&letters=&story_editing=&first_line=&characters=&synopsis=&reprint_notes=&story_reprinted=&notes=&issues=&volume=&issue_title=&variant_name=&is_variant=&issue_date=&indicia_frequency=&price=&issue_pages=&issue_pages_uncertain=&issue_editing=&isbn=&barcode=&rating=&issue_notes=&issue_reprinted=&is_indexed=&order1=date&order2=series&order3=&start_date=&end_date=&updated_since=&pub_name=&pub_notes=&brand_group=&brand_emblem=&brand_notes=&indicia_publisher=&is_surrogate=&ind_pub_notes=&series=&series_year_began=&series_notes=&tracking_notes=&issue_count=&is_comics=&color=&dimensions=&paper_stock=&binding=&publishing_format=|title= Gary Frank|publisher= [[Grand Comics Database]]}}</ref><!-- Using the standard template for the Grand Comics Database produces results for everyone with either the name "Gary" or the name "Frank" --> It was on that series that he began a long-running collaboration with [[inker]] [[Cam Smith (artist)|Cam Smith]], who would continue to ink Frank's work for many years. In 1992, Frank was recruited by [[Marvel Comics]] to illustrate covers for ''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]'', beginning with issue No. 400. Shortly thereafter, he was hired as the series' ongoing artist<ref name="Lambiek">{{cite web |url= http://www.lambiek.net/artists/f/frank_gary.htm|title= Gary Frank|date= 18 December 2006|publisher= [[Lambiek|Lambiek Comiclopedia]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120719094118/http://lambiek.net/artists/f/frank_gary.htm|archive-date= 19 July 2012|url-status= live|access-date= 28 December 2013}}</ref> beginning with issue No. 403 (March 1993) and ending with No. 425 (Jan. 1995).


During his initial time at Marvel, Frank contributed covers, interiors and [[pin-up]] illustrations for various series, such as ''[[X-Men Unlimited]]'', the ''[[Sabretooth (character)|Sabretooth Special]]'', ''X-Men Classic'', ''X-Men Prime'',<ref>{{cite book|last = Manning|first = Matthew K.|chapter= 1990s|title = Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History|publisher = [[Dorling Kindersley]]|year = 2008|location= London, United Kingdom|page = 274|isbn =978-0756641238}}</ref> and ''[[Doctor Strange (comic book)|Doctor Strange, Sorcerer Supreme]]'', among others. He drew covers for [[Acclaim Comics]]' ''[[Ninjak]]'' and [[Harris Publications|Harris Comics]]' ''[[Vampirella]]''.<ref name="GCD" />
===1990===
Gary Frank began his professional career in 1991, illustrating covers and interior short stories for publications such as ''[[Doctor Who Magazine]]'' and ''[[Toxic!]]''. This led to a stint at [[Marvel UK]] in 1992 as regular series' artist on ''[[Motormouth (comics)|Motormouth & Killpower]]''.<ref name="GCD">{{cite web|url= https://www.comics.org/search/advanced/process/?target=sequence&method=icontains&logic=True&keywords=&title=&feature=&job_number=&pages=&pages_uncertain=&script=Gary+Frank&pencils=Gary+Frank&inks=Gary+Frank&colors=&letters=&story_editing=&first_line=&characters=&synopsis=&reprint_notes=&story_reprinted=&notes=&issues=&volume=&issue_title=&variant_name=&is_variant=&issue_date=&indicia_frequency=&price=&issue_pages=&issue_pages_uncertain=&issue_editing=&isbn=&barcode=&rating=&issue_notes=&issue_reprinted=&is_indexed=&order1=date&order2=series&order3=&start_date=&end_date=&updated_since=&pub_name=&pub_notes=&brand_group=&brand_emblem=&brand_notes=&indicia_publisher=&is_surrogate=&ind_pub_notes=&series=&series_year_began=&series_notes=&tracking_notes=&issue_count=&is_comics=&color=&dimensions=&paper_stock=&binding=&publishing_format=|title= Gary Frank|publisher= [[Grand Comics Database]]|df= dmy-all}}</ref><!-- Using the standard template for the Grand Comics Database produces results for everyone with either the name "Gary" or the name "Frank" --> It was on that series that he began a long-running collaboration with [[inker]] [[Cam Smith]], who would continue to ink Frank's work for many years. In 1992, Frank was recruited by [[Marvel Comics]] to illustrate covers for ''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]'', beginning with issue No. 400. Shortly thereafter, he was hired as the series' ongoing artist<ref name="Lambiek">{{cite web |url= http://www.lambiek.net/artists/f/frank_gary.htm|title= Gary Frank|date= 18 December 2006|publisher= [[Lambiek|Lambiek Comiclopedia]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120719094118/http://lambiek.net/artists/f/frank_gary.htm|archive-date= 19 July 2012|url-status= live|df=dmy-all|access-date= 28 December 2013}}</ref> beginning with issue No. 403 (March 1993) and ending with No. 425 (Jan. 1995).


During his initial time at Marvel, Frank contributed covers, interiors and [[pin-up]] illustrations for various series, such as ''[[X-Men Unlimited]]'', the ''[[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth Special]]'', ''X-Men Classic'', ''X-Men Prime'',<ref>{{cite book|last = Manning|first = Matthew K.|last2= Gilbert|first2= Laura, ed.|chapter= 1990s|title = Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History|publisher = [[Dorling Kindersley]]|year = 2008|location= London, United Kingdom|page = 274|isbn =978-0756641238}}</ref> and ''[[Doctor Strange (comic book)|Doctor Strange, Sorcerer Supreme]]'', among others. He drew covers for [[Acclaim Comics]]' ''[[Ninjak]]'' and [[Harris Publications|Harris Comics]]' ''[[Vampirella]]''.<ref name="GCD" />
In 1996, Frank and Smith were hired as the art team on [[DC Comics]]' new ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' ongoing series, which re-teamed Frank with writer [[Peter David]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Manning|first= Matthew K.|chapter= 1990s|title = DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle|publisher=[[Dorling Kindersley]]|year=2010|location= London, United Kingdom|isbn= 978-0-7566-6742-9 |page= 274 |quote = The Girl of Steel flew back into an ongoing series at long last, courtesy of fan-favorite writer Peter David and artist Gary Frank.}}</ref> Frank's run as penciller ended with issue No. 9 (May 1997), although he continued to provide covers for the series until issue No. 21.<ref name="GCD" /> Other assignments for DC included a ''[[Birds of Prey (comics)|Birds of Prey]]'' [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]]<ref>Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 275: "Writer Chuck Dixon and artist Gary Frank paired two birds of a feather in December [1996]'s special ''Black Canary/Oracle: Birds of Prey'' No. 1."</ref> and the DC/Marvel [[Amalgam Comics]] one-shot, ''[[List of Amalgam Comics publications#Bullets and Bracelets|Bullets and Bracelets]]''.<ref name="GCD" />


In 1997, Frank and Smith moved to [[Image Comics]], where they, along with writer [[John Arcudi]], were hired as the new creative team on the [[Wildstorm]] title ''[[Gen¹³|Gen<sup>13</sup>]]'',<ref name="Lambiek" /> beginning with the epilogue story in issue No. 25. Their run on the series was praised for its dark, realistic style in both writing and art; however, the drastic change in tone and style alienated many longtime fans who had grown accustomed to the more fantastical and cartoonish approach of the [[Brandon Choi]]/[[J. Scott Campbell]] run. The Arcudi/Frank/Smith tenure on the series lasted two years, until issue No. 41 (July 1999).<ref name="GCD" /> It was during this run, in 1998, that Wildstorm head [[Jim Lee]] moved his studio and all its properties to DC Comics. Therefore, issues No. 25–36 were published by Image and issues No. 37–41 were published by DC/Wildstorm.
In 1996, Frank and Smith were hired as the art team on [[DC Comics]]' new ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' ongoing series, which re-teamed Frank with writer [[Peter David]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Manning|first= Matthew K.|last2=Dolan|first2=Hannah, ed.|chapter= 1990s|title = DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle|publisher=[[Dorling Kindersley]]|year=2010|location= London, United Kingdom|isbn= 978-0-7566-6742-9 |page= 274 |quote = The Girl of Steel flew back into an ongoing series at long last, courtesy of fan-favorite writer Peter David and artist Gary Frank.}}</ref> Frank's run as penciller ended with issue No. 9 (May 1997), although he continued to provide covers for the series until issue No. 21.<ref name="GCD" /> Other assignments for DC included a ''[[Birds of Prey (comics)|Birds of Prey]]'' [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]]<ref>Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 275: "Writer Chuck Dixon and artist Gary Frank paired two birds of a feather in December [1996]'s special ''Black Canary/Oracle: Birds of Prey'' No. 1."</ref> and the DC/Marvel [[Amalgam Comics]] one-shot, ''[[List of Amalgam Comics publications#Bullets and Bracelets|Bullets and Bracelets]]''.<ref name="GCD" />

In 1997, Frank and Smith moved to [[Image Comics]], where they, along with writer [[John Arcudi]], were hired as the new creative team on the [[Wildstorm]] title ''[[Gen¹³]]'',<ref name="Lambiek" /> beginning with the epilogue story in issue No. 25. Their run on the series was praised for its dark, realistic style in both writing and art; however, the drastic change in tone and style alienated many longtime fans who had grown accustomed to the more fantastical and cartoonish approach of the [[Brandon Choi]]/[[J. Scott Campbell]] run. The Arcudi/Frank/Smith tenure on the series lasted two years, until issue No. 41 (July 1999).<ref name="GCD" /> It was during this run, in 1998, that Wildstorm head [[Jim Lee]] moved his studio and all its properties to DC Comics. Therefore, issues No. 25–36 were published by Image and issues No. 37–41 were published by DC/Wildstorm.


===2000s===
===2000s===
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In 2000, Frank began his first collaboration with [[J. Michael Straczynski]], the television writer and creator of ''[[Babylon 5]]''. Frank served as penciller on Straczynski's ''[[Midnight Nation]]'',<ref name="Lambiek" /> a 12-issue limited series published by Top Cow from 2000 to 2002 under their now-defunct [[Joe's Comics]] imprint. The first issue of the series included a five-page interview with Frank and Straczynski. One of the inkers on the series was Jon Sibal, with whom Frank would begin a long-running artistic collaboration that continues to this day.
In 2000, Frank began his first collaboration with [[J. Michael Straczynski]], the television writer and creator of ''[[Babylon 5]]''. Frank served as penciller on Straczynski's ''[[Midnight Nation]]'',<ref name="Lambiek" /> a 12-issue limited series published by Top Cow from 2000 to 2002 under their now-defunct [[Joe's Comics]] imprint. The first issue of the series included a five-page interview with Frank and Straczynski. One of the inkers on the series was Jon Sibal, with whom Frank would begin a long-running artistic collaboration that continues to this day.


On 16 July 2002, it was announced that Frank had signed an exclusive contract with Marvel.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=1269|title= Artist Gary Frank exclusive to Marvel|first= Jonah|last= Weiland|date= 16 July 2002|publisher= [[Comic Book Resources]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130927115846/http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=1269|archive-date= 27 September 2013|url-status= live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> His first work under this contract was a two-issue story arc on ''[[Avengers (comics)|The Avengers]]'' issues No. 61–62, written by [[Geoff Johns]] and inked by Jon Sibal. In 2003, Frank re-teamed with Straczynski on ''[[Squadron Supreme (Supreme Power)|Supreme Power]]'', a revamp of Marvel's superhero team Squadron Supreme,<ref>Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 316: "Writer J. Michael Straczynski and artist Gary Frank took a surprisingly dark reassessment of the Squadron Supreme."</ref> published under their mature-audience [[Marvel MAX]] imprint. With its realism and mature storytelling, the series became Marvel's first MAX title to sell over 100,000 copies, making it their best-selling mature-readers series of all time.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://abyss.hubbe.net/comics/sp/|title= JMS Speaks about ''Supreme Power''|date= 9 August 2003|publisher= Abyss.hubbe.net|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131001021849/http://abyss.hubbe.net/comics/sp/|archive-date= 1 October 2013|url-status= live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> The series ran for 18 issues from October 2003 to October 2005.
On 16 July 2002, it was announced that Frank had signed an exclusive contract with Marvel.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=1269|title= Artist Gary Frank exclusive to Marvel|first= Jonah|last= Weiland|date= 16 July 2002|publisher= [[Comic Book Resources]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130927115846/http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=1269|archive-date= 27 September 2013|url-status= live}}</ref> His first work under this contract was a two-issue story arc on ''[[Avengers (comics)|The Avengers]]'' issues No. 61–62, written by [[Geoff Johns]] and inked by Jon Sibal. In 2003, Frank re-teamed with Straczynski on ''[[Squadron Supreme (Supreme Power)|Supreme Power]]'', a revamp of Marvel's superhero team Squadron Supreme,<ref>Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 316: "Writer J. Michael Straczynski and artist Gary Frank took a surprisingly dark reassessment of the Squadron Supreme."</ref> published under their mature-audience [[Marvel MAX]] imprint. With its realism and mature storytelling, the series became Marvel's first MAX title to sell over 100,000 copies, making it their best-selling mature-readers series of all time.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://abyss.hubbe.net/comics/sp/|title= JMS Speaks about ''Supreme Power''|date= 9 August 2003|publisher= Abyss.hubbe.net|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131001021849/http://abyss.hubbe.net/comics/sp/|archive-date= 1 October 2013|url-status= live}}</ref> The series ran for 18 issues from October 2003 to October 2005.


During his run on ''Supreme Power'', Frank provided covers for a diverse number of Marvel series such as ''[[Silver Surfer (comic book)|Silver Surfer]]'' No. 7; ''Wolverine/Punisher'' No. 2; ''The Incredible Hulk'' No. 75; issues No. 4 and 6 of the ''Supreme Power'' spin-off miniseries, ''Doctor Spectrum''; ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' No. 515 and 517; ''[[Black Panther (comics)|Black Panther]]'' No. 10; and numerous others, as well as two pages of interior art for the ''Avengers: Finale'' one-shot.<ref name="GCD" />
During his run on ''Supreme Power'', Frank provided covers for a diverse number of Marvel series such as ''[[Silver Surfer (comic book)|Silver Surfer]]'' No. 7; ''Wolverine/Punisher'' No. 2; ''The Incredible Hulk'' No. 75; issues No. 4 and 6 of the ''Supreme Power'' spin-off miniseries, ''Doctor Spectrum''; ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' No. 515 and 517; ''[[Black Panther (comics)|Black Panther]]'' No. 10; and numerous others, as well as two pages of interior art for the ''Avengers: Finale'' one-shot.<ref name="GCD" />


On 10 May 2007, having worked several years on a Marvel exclusive contract, Frank signed a new one with DC Comics. He served as the artist on ''[[Action Comics]]'' with writer Geoff Johns.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://tragicd.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=nearmint&action=print&thread=1310|title= Gary Frank Signs Exclusive With DC|date= 10 May 2007|publisher= [[Newsarama]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131229034713/http://tragicd.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=nearmint&action=print&thread=1310|archive-date=29 December 2013 |url-status= live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> The creative team produced the "[[Brainiac (story arc)|Brainiac]]" storyline in which Superman's adopted father [[Jonathan and Martha Kent|Jonathan Kent]] was killed.<ref>Cowsill, Alan "2000s" in Dolan, p. 335: "In ''Action Comics'' story arc 'Brainiac', writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank added another definitive chapter to one of the most iconic runs in the history of the comic."</ref> Frank and Johns continued to work on Superman in the ''[[Superman: Secret Origin]]'' six-issue mini-series. The story features what Johns and DC Executive Editor [[Dan DiDio]] called a "definitive" telling of the [[Origin of Superman|origin story of Superman]], dealing with his life in [[Smallville (comics)|Smallville]], his first adventure with the [[Legion of Super-Heroes]] as [[Superboy (Kal-El)|Superboy]], and his arrival in [[Metropolis (comics)|Metropolis]] and at the [[Daily Planet]].<ref>Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 339: "Writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank approached the story from a different angle than previous envisioners."</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.newsarama.com/1631-geoff-johns-telling-superman-s-secret-origin.html|title= Geoff Johns: Telling Superman's Secret Origin|first= Matt|last= Brady|date= 28 November 2008|publisher= Newsarama |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130609090720/http://www.newsarama.com/1631-geoff-johns-telling-superman-s-secret-origin.html|archive-date= 9 June 2013|url-status= live|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
On 10 May 2007, having worked several years on a Marvel exclusive contract, Frank signed a new one with DC Comics. He served as the artist on ''[[Action Comics]]'' with writer Geoff Johns.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://tragicd.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=nearmint&action=print&thread=1310|title= Gary Frank Signs Exclusive With DC|date= 10 May 2007|publisher= [[Newsarama]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131229034713/http://tragicd.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=nearmint&action=print&thread=1310|archive-date=29 December 2013 |url-status= live}}</ref> The creative team produced the "[[Brainiac (story arc)|Brainiac]]" storyline in which Superman's adopted father [[Jonathan and Martha Kent|Jonathan Kent]] was killed.<ref>Cowsill, Alan "2000s" in Dolan, p. 335: "In ''Action Comics'' story arc 'Brainiac', writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank added another definitive chapter to one of the most iconic runs in the history of the comic."</ref> Frank and Johns continued to work on Superman in the ''[[Superman: Secret Origin]]'' six-issue mini-series. The story features what Johns and DC Executive Editor [[Dan DiDio]] called a "definitive" telling of the [[Origin of Superman|origin story of Superman]], dealing with his life in [[Smallville (comics)|Smallville]], his first adventure with the [[Legion of Super-Heroes]] as [[Superboy (Kal-El)|Superboy]], and his arrival in [[Metropolis (comics)|Metropolis]] and at the [[Daily Planet]].<ref>Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 339: "Writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank approached the story from a different angle than previous envisioners."</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.newsarama.com/1631-geoff-johns-telling-superman-s-secret-origin.html|title= Geoff Johns: Telling Superman's Secret Origin|first= Matt|last= Brady|date= 28 November 2008|publisher= Newsarama |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130609090720/http://www.newsarama.com/1631-geoff-johns-telling-superman-s-secret-origin.html|archive-date= 9 June 2013|url-status= live}}</ref>


===2010s===
===2010s===
In 2012, Frank and Johns collaborated on ''[[Batman: Earth One]]'', an original [[graphic novel]] set on Earth-one of the [[DC Multiverse]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2009/12/07/dcu-in-2010-welcome-to-earth-one |title=DCU in 2010: Welcome to Earth One |date=7 December 2009 |publisher=DC Comics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219213759/http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2009/12/07/dcu-in-2010-welcome-to-earth-one |archive-date=19 December 2013 |url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last = Johns|first = Geoff|author-link = Geoff Johns|author2 = Frank, Gary|title = [[Batman: Earth One]]|publisher = DC Comics|date = July 2012|pages = [https://archive.org/details/earthone0000john/page/144 144]|isbn = 978-1401232085}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last= Manning|first= Matthew K.|last2=Dougall|first2=Alastair, ed.|chapter= 2010s|title= Batman: A Visual History|publisher= [[Dorling Kindersley]]|year= 2014|location= London, United Kingdom|page= 328|isbn= 978-1465424563|quote= The Batman mythos was reimagined in this alternate take on the hero's origin in this hardcover special. It brought together writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank for their first Batman story.}}</ref> The novel is the first in a series of graphic novels that redefines Batman.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.aintitcool.com/node/43302|title= AICN Comics STM Exclusive Q&@ w JMS & Geoff Johns on ''DC Earth One''!|date= 7 December 2009|publisher= [[Ain't It Cool News]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130512032158/http://www.aintitcool.com/node/43302|archive-date= 12 May 2013|url-status= live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Since 2017, Johns and Frank have worked together on ''[[Doomsday Clock (comics)|Doomsday Clock]]'', a limited series featuring Superman and [[Doctor Manhattan]].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/05/14/johns-franks-doomsday-clock-pitts-superman-vs-dr-manhattan-4-part-stand-alone-series/|title= Johns and Frank's ''Doomsday Clock'' Pits Superman vs. Dr. Manhattan in 4–Part Stand–Alone Series|first= Dan|last= Wickline|date= May 14, 2017|publisher= [[Bleeding Cool]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170517015722/https://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/05/14/johns-franks-doomsday-clock-pitts-superman-vs-dr-manhattan-4-part-stand-alone-series/ |archive-date= 17 May 2017|url-status= live|df= dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.ign.com/articles/2017/05/15/geoff-johns-continues-dc-rebirth-saga-in-doomsday-clock|title= Geoff Johns Continues DC Rebirth Saga in ''Doomsday Clock''|first= Jesse|last= Schedeen|date= 14 May 2017|publisher= [[IGN]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170619085948/http://www.ign.com/articles/2017/05/15/geoff-johns-continues-dc-rebirth-saga-in-doomsday-clock|archive-date= 19 June 2017|url-status= live|df= dmy-all|quote= Johns, artist Gary Frank and colorist Brad Anderson will chronicle the long-awaited meeting between Superman and ''Watchmen's'' Doctor Manhattan in a mini-series entitled ''Doomsday Clock''.}}</ref>
In 2012, Frank and Johns collaborated on ''[[Batman: Earth One]]'', an original [[graphic novel]] set on Earth-one of the [[DC Multiverse]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2009/12/07/dcu-in-2010-welcome-to-earth-one |title=DCU in 2010: Welcome to Earth One |date=7 December 2009 |publisher=DC Comics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219213759/http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2009/12/07/dcu-in-2010-welcome-to-earth-one |archive-date=19 December 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last = Johns|first = Geoff|author-link = Geoff Johns|author2 = Frank, Gary|title = [[Batman: Earth One]]|publisher = DC Comics|date = July 2012|pages = [https://archive.org/details/earthone0000john/page/144 144]|isbn = 978-1401232085}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last= Manning|first= Matthew K.|chapter= 2010s|title= Batman: A Visual History|publisher= [[Dorling Kindersley]]|year= 2014|location= London, United Kingdom|page= 328|isbn= 978-1465424563|quote= The Batman mythos was reimagined in this alternate take on the hero's origin in this hardcover special. It brought together writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank for their first Batman story.}}</ref> The novel is the first in a series of graphic novels that redefines Batman.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.aintitcool.com/node/43302 |author=ambush bug |title= AICN Comics STM Exclusive Q&@ w JMS & Geoff Johns on ''DC Earth One''!|date= 7 December 2009|publisher= [[Ain't It Cool News]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130512032158/http://www.aintitcool.com/node/43302|archive-date= 12 May 2013|url-status= live}}</ref> Since 2017, Johns and Frank have worked together on ''[[Doomsday Clock (comics)|Doomsday Clock]]'', a limited series featuring Superman and [[Doctor Manhattan]].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/05/14/johns-franks-doomsday-clock-pitts-superman-vs-dr-manhattan-4-part-stand-alone-series/ |agency=Blastr.com |title= Johns and Frank's ''Doomsday Clock'' Pits Superman vs. Dr. Manhattan in 4–Part Stand–Alone Series|first= Dan|last= Wickline|date= 14 May 2017|publisher= [[Bleeding Cool]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170517015722/https://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/05/14/johns-franks-doomsday-clock-pitts-superman-vs-dr-manhattan-4-part-stand-alone-series/ |archive-date= 17 May 2017|url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.ign.com/articles/2017/05/15/geoff-johns-continues-dc-rebirth-saga-in-doomsday-clock|title= Geoff Johns Continues DC Rebirth Saga in ''Doomsday Clock''|first= Jesse|last= Schedeen|date= 14 May 2017|publisher= [[IGN]]|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170619085948/http://www.ign.com/articles/2017/05/15/geoff-johns-continues-dc-rebirth-saga-in-doomsday-clock|archive-date= 19 June 2017|url-status= live|quote= Johns, artist Gary Frank and colorist Brad Anderson will chronicle the long-awaited meeting between Superman and ''Watchmen's'' Doctor Manhattan in a mini-series entitled ''Doomsday Clock''.}}</ref>


===2020s===
===2020s===
On October 12, 2023, Frank and a group of colleagues announced at the [[New York Comic Con]] that they were forming a [[cooperative]] media company which would publish [[creator-owned comics]], and allow the participating creators to benefit from the development of their [[intellectual properties]]. The company publishes its books through [[Image Comics]], and its founding creators include [[Geoff Johns]], [[Brad Meltzer]], [[Jason Fabok]], [[Bryan Hitch]], [[Francis Manapul]], and [[Peter J. Tomasi]], all of whom would produce comics work exclusively through that company.<ref name=GraphicPolicy>{{cite web|url=https://graphicpolicy.com/2023/10/16/nycc-2023-ghost-machine-launches-a-cooperative-media-company/|title=NYCC 2023: Ghost Machine Launches A Cooperative Media Company|publisher=Graphic Policy|language=en-US|url-status=live|date=October 16, 2023|access-date=October 21, 2023|archive-date=October 19, 2023|archive-url=https://archive.ph/5d7U8}}</ref><ref name=NewYorkTimes>{{Cite news|author=[[Gustines, George Gene]]|title=A Comic Book Upstart Seeks to Shake Up the Industry|language=en-US|url-status=live|newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/12/business/ghost-machine-comic-book-publisher.html|date=October 12, 2023|access-date=October 19, 2023|archive-date=October 14, 2023|archive-url=https://archive.ph/8iaTN|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> Frank's inaugural work for the company was drawing ''Geiger: Ground Zero'', a two-issue series written by Johns that serves as a prequel to their 2021 miniseries of the same name.<ref name=SuperHeroHype>{{cite web|url=https://www.superherohype.com/comics/550981-ghost-machine-launches-image-comics-nycc|title=Ghost Machine: Geoff Johns, Gary Frank and More Launch New Image Comics Imprint|author=Dominguez, Noah|publisher=SuperHero Hype|language=en-US|url-status=live|date=October 13, 2023|access-date=October 19, 2023|archive-date=October 19, 2023|archive-url=https://archive.ph/fLsmB}}</ref> Set in a [[post-apocalyptic]] future, the book centers upon a man named Tariq Geiger<ref name=BleedingCool>{{cite web|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/johns-hitch-frank-fabok-tomasi-meltzer-manapuls-ghost-machine/ |title=Johns, Hitch, Frank, Fabok, Tomasi, Meltzer & Manapul's Ghost Machine|author=[[Johnston, Rich]]|publisher=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-GB|url-status=live|date=October 12, 2023|access-date=October 21, 2023|archive-date=October 21, 2023|archive-url=https://archive.ph/9xfLx}}</ref><ref name=TheWrap>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/ghost-machine-comic-book-artists-writers-media-company-brad-metzler/|title=Comic Book Artists, Writers Launch Creator-Owned Media Company 'Ghost Machine'|publisher=[[TheWrap]]|author=Connelly, Eileen A.J.|language=en-US|url-status=live|date=October 12, 2023|access-date=October 19, 2023|archive-date=October 14, 2023|archive-url=https://archive.ph/IG04L}}</ref> who lost his family and his humanity in a nuclear war, when he was tranformed into the Glowing Man, a being who can absorb radiation but struggles to contain it.<ref name=BleedingCool/> ''Ground Zero'' would be followed by an ongoing ''Geiger'' series.<ref name=GraphicPolicy/><ref name=SuperHeroHype/>
On 12 October 2023, Frank and a group of colleagues announced at the [[New York Comic Con]] that they were forming a [[cooperative]] media company called [[Ghost Machine (company)|Ghost Machine]], which would publish [[creator-owned comics]], and allow the participating creators to benefit from the development of their [[intellectual properties]]. The company publishes its books through [[Image Comics]], and its other founding creators include [[Geoff Johns]], [[Brad Meltzer]], [[Jason Fabok]], [[Bryan Hitch]], [[Francis Manapul]], and [[Peter J. Tomasi]], all of whom would produce comics work exclusively through that company.<ref name=GraphicPolicy>{{cite web|url=https://graphicpolicy.com/2023/10/16/nycc-2023-ghost-machine-launches-a-cooperative-media-company/|title=NYCC 2023: Ghost Machine Launches A Cooperative Media Company|publisher=Graphic Policy|language=en-US|url-status=live|date=16 October 2023|access-date=21 October 2023|archive-date=19 October 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20231019175511/https://graphicpolicy.com/2023/10/16/nycc-2023-ghost-machine-launches-a-cooperative-media-company/}}</ref><ref name=NewYorkTimes>{{Cite news|author=[[Gustines, George Gene]]|title=A Comic Book Upstart Seeks to Shake Up the Industry|language=en-US|url-status=live|newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/12/business/ghost-machine-comic-book-publisher.html|date=12 October 2023|access-date=19 October 2023|archive-date=14 October 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20231014085457/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/12/business/ghost-machine-comic-book-publisher.html|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> Frank's inaugural work for the company was drawing ''Geiger: Ground Zero'', a two-issue series written by Johns that serves as a prequel to their 2021 miniseries of the same name.<ref name=SuperHeroHype>{{cite web|url=https://www.superherohype.com/comics/550981-ghost-machine-launches-image-comics-nycc|title=Ghost Machine: Geoff Johns, Gary Frank and More Launch New Image Comics Imprint|author=Dominguez, Noah|publisher=SuperHero Hype|language=en-US|url-status=live|date=13 October 2023|access-date=19 October 2023|archive-date=19 October 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20231019180222/https://www.superherohype.com/comics/550981-ghost-machine-launches-image-comics-nycc}}</ref> Set in a [[post-apocalyptic]] future, the book centers upon a man named Tariq Geiger<ref name=BleedingCool>{{cite web|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/johns-hitch-frank-fabok-tomasi-meltzer-manapuls-ghost-machine/ |title=Johns, Hitch, Frank, Fabok, Tomasi, Meltzer & Manapul's Ghost Machine|author=[[Johnston, Rich]]|publisher=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-GB|url-status=live|date=12 October 2023|access-date=21 October 2023|archive-date=19 October 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20231019175721/https://bleedingcool.com/comics/johns-hitch-frank-fabok-tomasi-meltzer-manapuls-ghost-machine/}}</ref><ref name=TheWrap>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/ghost-machine-comic-book-artists-writers-media-company-brad-metzler/|title=Comic Book Artists, Writers Launch Creator-Owned Media Company 'Ghost Machine'|publisher=[[TheWrap]]|author=Connelly, Eileen A.J.|language=en-US|url-status=live|date=12 October 2023|access-date=19 October 2023|archive-date=19 October 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20231019175953/https://www.thewrap.com/ghost-machine-comic-book-artists-writers-media-company-brad-metzler/}}</ref> who lost his family and his humanity in a nuclear war, when he was transformed into the Glowing Man, a being who can absorb radiation but struggles to contain it.<ref name=BleedingCool/> ''Ground Zero'' would be followed by an ongoing ''Geiger'' series.<ref name=GraphicPolicy/><ref name=SuperHeroHype/>


==Work in other media==
==Work in other media==
Line 68: Line 66:
==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
Comics work (interior pencil art) includes:
Comics work (interior pencil art) includes:

===DC Comics===
===DC Comics===
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
Line 74: Line 73:
*''[[Batman: Dark Knight Dynasty]]'' (among other artists) (1998)
*''[[Batman: Dark Knight Dynasty]]'' (among other artists) (1998)
*''[[Batman: Earth One]]'' (2012)
*''[[Batman: Earth One]]'' (2012)
*''Batman: Earth One - Volume Two'' (2015)
*''Batman: Earth One Volume Two'' (2015)
*''Batman: Earth One - Volume Three'' (2021)
*''Batman: Earth One Volume Three'' (2021)
*''[[Black Canary]]/[[Barbara Gordon|Oracle]]: [[Birds of Prey (comics)|Birds of Prey]]'', one-shot (1996)
*''[[Black Canary]]/[[Barbara Gordon|Oracle]]: [[Birds of Prey (comics)|Birds of Prey]]'', one-shot (1996)
*''Bullets and Bracelets'' #1 ([[Amalgam Comics]], 1996)
*''Bullets and Bracelets'' #1 ([[Amalgam Comics]], 1996)
Line 81: Line 80:
*''[[DC Universe: Legacies]]'', limited series, ([[Blue Beetle]]) #10 (2011)
*''[[DC Universe: Legacies]]'', limited series, ([[Blue Beetle]]) #10 (2011)
*''[[DC Rebirth]]'', one shot (among other artists) (2016)
*''[[DC Rebirth]]'', one shot (among other artists) (2016)
*''[[Doomsday Clock (comics)|Doomsday Clock ]]'' #1–12 (2017–2019)
*''[[Doomsday Clock (comics)|Doomsday Clock]]'' #1–12 (2017–2019)
*''[[Gen¹³]]'' vol. 2 #37–41 ([[Wildstorm]] (1999)
*''[[Gen¹³|Gen<sup>13</sup>]]'' vol. 2 #37–41 ([[Wildstorm]] (1999)
*''[[JLA (comic book)|JLA]]'' #15 (1998)
*''[[JLA (comic book)|JLA]]'' #15 (1998)
*''[[Just Imagine...|Just Imagine Stan Lee With Gary Frank Creating Shazam]]'' (2002)
*''[[Just Imagine...|Just Imagine Stan Lee With Gary Frank Creating Shazam]]'' (2002)
Line 89: Line 88:
*''[[Superman: New Krypton]] Special'', one-shot (among other artists) (2008)
*''[[Superman: New Krypton]] Special'', one-shot (among other artists) (2008)
*''[[Superman: Secret Origin]]'', miniseries, #1–6 (2009–10)
*''[[Superman: Secret Origin]]'', miniseries, #1–6 (2009–10)
*''[[Tangent Comics]]: [[Flash (DC Comics character)#Lia Nelson|The Flash]]'' #1 (1997)
*''[[Tangent Comics]]: [[Flash (DC Comics character)#Lia Nelson|The Flash]]'' #1 (1997)
*''[[Tom Strong]]'' #7 ([[America's Best Comics]], 2000)
*''[[Tom Strong]]'' #7 ([[America's Best Comics]], 2000)
*''[[War of the Supermen]]'' #0 (among other artists) (2010)
*''[[War of the Supermen]]'' #0 (among other artists) (2010)
Line 105: Line 104:
*''[[Motormouth (comics)|Motormouth]]'' #1-4 (1992)
*''[[Motormouth (comics)|Motormouth]]'' #1-4 (1992)
*''Motormouth & Killpower'' #6 (1992)
*''Motormouth & Killpower'' #6 (1992)
*''[[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]] Special'' # 1 (1995)
*''[[Sabretooth (character)|Sabretooth]] Special'' # 1 (1995)
*''[[Squadron Supreme]]'' vol. 2 #1–5, 7 (2006)
*''[[Squadron Supreme]]'' vol. 2 #1–5, 7 (2006)
*''[[Supreme Power]]'' #1–18 (2003–05)
*''[[Supreme Power]]'' #1–18 (2003–05)
Line 112: Line 111:


===Other publishers===
===Other publishers===
*''Gen¹³'' vol. 2 #25–36 ([[Image Comics]] 1997–99)
*''Gen<sup>13</sup>'' vol. 2 #25–36 ([[Image Comics]] 1997–99)
*''[[Godwheel]]'' #1 ([[Malibu Comics]], 1995)
*''[[Godwheel]]'' #1 ([[Malibu Comics]], 1995)
*''[[Kin (comics)|Kin]]'' #1–6 (Image Comics, 2000)
*''[[Kin (comics)|Kin]]'' #1–6 (Image Comics, 2000)
Line 119: Line 118:


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
Line 128: Line 127:


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]'' vol. 2 artist|before= [[Jan Duursema]]|after= [[Liam Sharp]]|years= 1993&ndash;1995}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[The Incredible Hulk (comic book)|The Incredible Hulk]]'' vol. 2 artist|before= [[Jan Duursema]]|after= [[Liam Sharp]]|years= 1993–1995}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' vol. 4 artist|before= n/a|after= [[Leonard Kirk]]|years= 1996&ndash;1997}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' vol. 4 artist|before= n/a|after= [[Leonard Kirk]]|years= 1996–1997}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[Gen¹³]]'' vol. 2 artist|before= [[Al Rio]]|after= [[Kevin Maguire (artist)|Kevin Maguire]]|years= 1998&ndash;1999}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[Gen¹³|Gen<sup>13</sup>]]'' vol. 2 artist|before= [[Al Rio]]|after= [[Kevin Maguire (artist)|Kevin Maguire]]|years= 1998–1999}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[Action Comics]]'' artist|before= [[Eric Powell (comics)|Eric Powell]]|after= [[Pete Woods]]|years= 2007&ndash;2008}}
{{succession box|title= ''[[Action Comics]]'' artist|before= [[Eric Powell (comics)|Eric Powell]]|after= [[Pete Woods]]|years= 2007–2008}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}
{{Inkpot Award 2010s}}
{{Inkpot Award 2010s}}

Latest revision as of 22:24, 2 December 2024

Gary Frank
Frank in 2008
Born1969 (age 55–56)
Bristol, England, UK
Area(s)Penciller
Notable works
Action Comics
Doomsday Clock
Gen13
The Incredible Hulk
Supreme Power
Superman: Secret Origin
AwardsInkpot Award (2013)[1]

Gary Frank (born 1969) is a British comics artist, notable for pencilling on Midnight Nation and Supreme Power, both written by J. Michael Straczynski. He has also worked with author Peter David on The Incredible Hulk and Supergirl. He had a creator-owned series, Kin, which he wrote himself, published by Top Cow Productions in 2000.

Writer Geoff Johns, who has collaborated with Frank, has opined that Frank's rendition of Superman is the best of his generation and that the only other artist in the same league with Frank in this regard is Curt Swan.[2]

Comics career

[edit]

1990s

[edit]

Gary Frank began his professional career in 1991, illustrating covers and interior short stories for publications such as Doctor Who Magazine and Toxic!. After illustrating the comic elements of Marvel's HeroQuest tie-in HeroQuest A Marvel Winter Special in 1991[3] he became a regular series artist in 1992 on Motormouth & Killpower.[4] It was on that series that he began a long-running collaboration with inker Cam Smith, who would continue to ink Frank's work for many years. In 1992, Frank was recruited by Marvel Comics to illustrate covers for The Incredible Hulk, beginning with issue No. 400. Shortly thereafter, he was hired as the series' ongoing artist[5] beginning with issue No. 403 (March 1993) and ending with No. 425 (Jan. 1995).

During his initial time at Marvel, Frank contributed covers, interiors and pin-up illustrations for various series, such as X-Men Unlimited, the Sabretooth Special, X-Men Classic, X-Men Prime,[6] and Doctor Strange, Sorcerer Supreme, among others. He drew covers for Acclaim Comics' Ninjak and Harris Comics' Vampirella.[4]

In 1996, Frank and Smith were hired as the art team on DC Comics' new Supergirl ongoing series, which re-teamed Frank with writer Peter David.[7] Frank's run as penciller ended with issue No. 9 (May 1997), although he continued to provide covers for the series until issue No. 21.[4] Other assignments for DC included a Birds of Prey one-shot[8] and the DC/Marvel Amalgam Comics one-shot, Bullets and Bracelets.[4]

In 1997, Frank and Smith moved to Image Comics, where they, along with writer John Arcudi, were hired as the new creative team on the Wildstorm title Gen13,[5] beginning with the epilogue story in issue No. 25. Their run on the series was praised for its dark, realistic style in both writing and art; however, the drastic change in tone and style alienated many longtime fans who had grown accustomed to the more fantastical and cartoonish approach of the Brandon Choi/J. Scott Campbell run. The Arcudi/Frank/Smith tenure on the series lasted two years, until issue No. 41 (July 1999).[4] It was during this run, in 1998, that Wildstorm head Jim Lee moved his studio and all its properties to DC Comics. Therefore, issues No. 25–36 were published by Image and issues No. 37–41 were published by DC/Wildstorm.

2000s

[edit]

In 2000, Frank worked on various assignments for both DC and Marvel, including issue No. 7 of Tom Strong under DC's America's Best Comics imprint and writing and penciling a two-page X-Men story in X-Men: Millennial Visions, his final collaboration to date with inker Cam Smith. Kin, a six-issue miniseries created, written and penciled by Frank, was published under Image's Top Cow imprint.[5] The story tells of a secret government agency named S.I.A. who discovers that a race of neanderthal men exists in the mountains of Alaska and proceed to eliminate them to obtain their technology, which developed differently from that of the rest of the world. The book's protagonist, S.I.A. agent Trey McAloon, is opposed to the agency's plans and confronts them about it, while the book's other main character, Alaskan Park Ranger Elizabeth Leaky, establishes contact with one of the neanderthals.

The miniseries' conclusion was open-ended, with questions left unanswered, but so far no sequel or continuation of the story has been announced. The trade paperback collection of Kin entitled Kin: Descent of Man includes six pages of additional story that were not featured in the original issues.

In 2000, Frank began his first collaboration with J. Michael Straczynski, the television writer and creator of Babylon 5. Frank served as penciller on Straczynski's Midnight Nation,[5] a 12-issue limited series published by Top Cow from 2000 to 2002 under their now-defunct Joe's Comics imprint. The first issue of the series included a five-page interview with Frank and Straczynski. One of the inkers on the series was Jon Sibal, with whom Frank would begin a long-running artistic collaboration that continues to this day.

On 16 July 2002, it was announced that Frank had signed an exclusive contract with Marvel.[9] His first work under this contract was a two-issue story arc on The Avengers issues No. 61–62, written by Geoff Johns and inked by Jon Sibal. In 2003, Frank re-teamed with Straczynski on Supreme Power, a revamp of Marvel's superhero team Squadron Supreme,[10] published under their mature-audience Marvel MAX imprint. With its realism and mature storytelling, the series became Marvel's first MAX title to sell over 100,000 copies, making it their best-selling mature-readers series of all time.[11] The series ran for 18 issues from October 2003 to October 2005.

During his run on Supreme Power, Frank provided covers for a diverse number of Marvel series such as Silver Surfer No. 7; Wolverine/Punisher No. 2; The Incredible Hulk No. 75; issues No. 4 and 6 of the Supreme Power spin-off miniseries, Doctor Spectrum; The Amazing Spider-Man No. 515 and 517; Black Panther No. 10; and numerous others, as well as two pages of interior art for the Avengers: Finale one-shot.[4]

On 10 May 2007, having worked several years on a Marvel exclusive contract, Frank signed a new one with DC Comics. He served as the artist on Action Comics with writer Geoff Johns.[12] The creative team produced the "Brainiac" storyline in which Superman's adopted father Jonathan Kent was killed.[13] Frank and Johns continued to work on Superman in the Superman: Secret Origin six-issue mini-series. The story features what Johns and DC Executive Editor Dan DiDio called a "definitive" telling of the origin story of Superman, dealing with his life in Smallville, his first adventure with the Legion of Super-Heroes as Superboy, and his arrival in Metropolis and at the Daily Planet.[14][15]

2010s

[edit]

In 2012, Frank and Johns collaborated on Batman: Earth One, an original graphic novel set on Earth-one of the DC Multiverse.[16][17][18] The novel is the first in a series of graphic novels that redefines Batman.[19] Since 2017, Johns and Frank have worked together on Doomsday Clock, a limited series featuring Superman and Doctor Manhattan.[20][21]

2020s

[edit]

On 12 October 2023, Frank and a group of colleagues announced at the New York Comic Con that they were forming a cooperative media company called Ghost Machine, which would publish creator-owned comics, and allow the participating creators to benefit from the development of their intellectual properties. The company publishes its books through Image Comics, and its other founding creators include Geoff Johns, Brad Meltzer, Jason Fabok, Bryan Hitch, Francis Manapul, and Peter J. Tomasi, all of whom would produce comics work exclusively through that company.[22][23] Frank's inaugural work for the company was drawing Geiger: Ground Zero, a two-issue series written by Johns that serves as a prequel to their 2021 miniseries of the same name.[24] Set in a post-apocalyptic future, the book centers upon a man named Tariq Geiger[25][26] who lost his family and his humanity in a nuclear war, when he was transformed into the Glowing Man, a being who can absorb radiation but struggles to contain it.[25] Ground Zero would be followed by an ongoing Geiger series.[22][24]

Work in other media

[edit]

In 1990, prior working in the comics industry, Gary Frank produced a book titled Rovers: Portrait of a Football Team, which featured caricatures of a number of Bristol Rovers F.C. players from the 1989–90 season. He wrote it in conjunction with then-Rovers player Geoff Twentyman.

Frank's artwork was featured during the finale of the TV series Smallville when the character Chloe Sullivan is shown reading a Superman comic book to her son.[27]

Bibliography

[edit]

Comics work (interior pencil art) includes:

DC Comics

[edit]

Marvel Comics

[edit]

Other publishers

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Inkpot Award
  2. ^ "Geoff Johns Conquers the Universe". Comic-Con Magazine. San Diego Comic-Con International: 11. Winter 2010.
  3. ^ https://www.yeoldeinn.com/downloads/published/150-heroquest-marvel-winter-special.pdf
  4. ^ a b c d e f "Gary Frank". Grand Comics Database.
  5. ^ a b c d "Gary Frank". Lambiek Comiclopedia. 18 December 2006. Archived from the original on 19 July 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  6. ^ Manning, Matthew K. (2008). "1990s". Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History. London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 274. ISBN 978-0756641238.
  7. ^ Manning, Matthew K. (2010). "1990s". DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 274. ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9. The Girl of Steel flew back into an ongoing series at long last, courtesy of fan-favorite writer Peter David and artist Gary Frank.
  8. ^ Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 275: "Writer Chuck Dixon and artist Gary Frank paired two birds of a feather in December [1996]'s special Black Canary/Oracle: Birds of Prey No. 1."
  9. ^ Weiland, Jonah (16 July 2002). "Artist Gary Frank exclusive to Marvel". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013.
  10. ^ Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 316: "Writer J. Michael Straczynski and artist Gary Frank took a surprisingly dark reassessment of the Squadron Supreme."
  11. ^ "JMS Speaks about Supreme Power". Abyss.hubbe.net. 9 August 2003. Archived from the original on 1 October 2013.
  12. ^ "Gary Frank Signs Exclusive With DC". Newsarama. 10 May 2007. Archived from the original on 29 December 2013.
  13. ^ Cowsill, Alan "2000s" in Dolan, p. 335: "In Action Comics story arc 'Brainiac', writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank added another definitive chapter to one of the most iconic runs in the history of the comic."
  14. ^ Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 339: "Writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank approached the story from a different angle than previous envisioners."
  15. ^ Brady, Matt (28 November 2008). "Geoff Johns: Telling Superman's Secret Origin". Newsarama. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013.
  16. ^ "DCU in 2010: Welcome to Earth One". DC Comics. 7 December 2009. Archived from the original on 19 December 2013.
  17. ^ Johns, Geoff; Frank, Gary (July 2012). Batman: Earth One. DC Comics. pp. 144. ISBN 978-1401232085.
  18. ^ Manning, Matthew K. (2014). "2010s". Batman: A Visual History. London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 328. ISBN 978-1465424563. The Batman mythos was reimagined in this alternate take on the hero's origin in this hardcover special. It brought together writer Geoff Johns and artist Gary Frank for their first Batman story.
  19. ^ ambush bug (7 December 2009). "AICN Comics STM Exclusive Q&@ w JMS & Geoff Johns on DC Earth One!". Ain't It Cool News. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013.
  20. ^ Wickline, Dan (14 May 2017). "Johns and Frank's Doomsday Clock Pits Superman vs. Dr. Manhattan in 4–Part Stand–Alone Series". Bleeding Cool. Blastr.com. Archived from the original on 17 May 2017.
  21. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (14 May 2017). "Geoff Johns Continues DC Rebirth Saga in Doomsday Clock". IGN. Archived from the original on 19 June 2017. Johns, artist Gary Frank and colorist Brad Anderson will chronicle the long-awaited meeting between Superman and Watchmen's Doctor Manhattan in a mini-series entitled Doomsday Clock.
  22. ^ a b "NYCC 2023: Ghost Machine Launches A Cooperative Media Company". Graphic Policy. 16 October 2023. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  23. ^ Gustines, George Gene (12 October 2023). "A Comic Book Upstart Seeks to Shake Up the Industry". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
  24. ^ a b Dominguez, Noah (13 October 2023). "Ghost Machine: Geoff Johns, Gary Frank and More Launch New Image Comics Imprint". SuperHero Hype. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
  25. ^ a b Johnston, Rich (12 October 2023). "Johns, Hitch, Frank, Fabok, Tomasi, Meltzer & Manapul's Ghost Machine". Bleeding Cool. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  26. ^ Connelly, Eileen A.J. (12 October 2023). "Comic Book Artists, Writers Launch Creator-Owned Media Company 'Ghost Machine'". TheWrap. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
  27. ^ Septien, Al and Meyer, Turi (writers); Fair, Kevin (director) (13 May 2011). "Finale". Smallville. Season 10. The CW.
[edit]
Preceded by The Incredible Hulk vol. 2 artist
1993–1995
Succeeded by
Preceded by
n/a
Supergirl vol. 4 artist
1996–1997
Succeeded by
Preceded by Gen13 vol. 2 artist
1998–1999
Succeeded by
Preceded by Action Comics artist
2007–2008
Succeeded by