Wheatland County, Montana: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|County in Montana, United States}} |
{{Short description|County in Montana, United States}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=April |
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}} |
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{{Infobox U.S. county |
{{Infobox U.S. county |
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| county = Wheatland County |
| county = Wheatland County |
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| state = Montana |
| state = Montana |
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| seal = |
| seal = |
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| founded date = February 22 |
| founded date = February 22 |
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| founded year = 1917 |
| founded year = 1917 |
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| seat wl = Harlowton |
| seat wl = Harlowton |
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| largest city wl = Harlowton |
| largest city wl = Harlowton |
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| area_total_sq_mi = 1428 |
| area_total_sq_mi = 1428 |
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| area_land_sq_mi = 1423 |
| area_land_sq_mi = 1423 |
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| area_water_sq_mi = 5.0 |
| area_water_sq_mi = 5.0 |
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| area percentage = 0.4 |
| area percentage = 0.4 |
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| population_as_of = 2020 |
| population_as_of = 2020 |
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| population_total = 2069 |
| population_total = 2069 |
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| pop_est_as_of = |
| pop_est_as_of = 2022 |
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| population_est = |
| population_est = 2032 {{decrease}} |
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| population_density_sq_mi = auto |
| population_density_sq_mi = auto |
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| web = http://www.harlowtonchamber.com/ |
| web = http://www.harlowtonchamber.com/ |
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| ex image = Wheatland County Courthouse July 2020.jpg |
| ex image = Wheatland County Courthouse July 2020.jpg |
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| ex image cap = Wheatland County Courthouse in Harlowton |
| ex image cap = Wheatland County Courthouse in Harlowton |
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| district = |
| district = 2nd |
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| time zone = Mountain |
| time zone = Mountain |
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| footnotes = |
| footnotes = |
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* Montana county number 44 |
* Montana county number 44 |
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| named for = [[wheat]] growing |
| named for = [[wheat]] growing |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Wheatland County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Montana]]. As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the population was 2,069.<ref name=QF>{{ |
'''Wheatland County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Montana]]. As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the population was 2,069.<ref name="QF">{{Cite web |title=State & County QuickFacts |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/wheatlandcountymontana/PST045222 |access-date=May 9, 2023 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> Its [[county seat]] is [[Harlowton, Montana|Harlowton]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Find a County |url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref> |
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Wheatland County was established on February 22, 1917, with areas partitioned from [[Meagher County, Montana|Meagher]] and [[Sweet Grass County, Montana|Sweet Grass]] counties. It was named for the abundant wheat-growing areas across the center portion of the new county's area. |
Wheatland County was established on February 22, 1917, with areas partitioned from [[Meagher County, Montana|Meagher]] and [[Sweet Grass County, Montana|Sweet Grass]] counties. It was named for the abundant wheat-growing areas across the center portion of the new county's area. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|1428|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1423|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|5.0|sqmi}} (0.4%) is water.<ref>{{ |
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|1428|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1423|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|5.0|sqmi}} (0.4%) is water.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 22, 2012 |title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_30.txt |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205145322/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_30.txt |archive-date=December 5, 2014 |access-date=November 30, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> |
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===Major highways=== |
===Major highways=== |
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|2010= 2168 |
|2010= 2168 |
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|2020= 2069 |
|2020= 2069 |
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|estyear= |
|estyear=2022 |
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|estimate= |
|estimate=2032 |
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|estref=<ref name=" |
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2022">{{Cite web |title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-counties-total.html |access-date=May 9, 2023 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> |
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|align-fn=center |
|align-fn=center |
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|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{ |
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{Cite web |title=U.S. Decennial Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |access-date=November 30, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref><br/>1790–1960,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Historical Census Browser |url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu |access-date=November 30, 2014 |publisher=University of Virginia Library}}</ref> 1900–1990,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/mt190090.txt |access-date=November 30, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref><br/>1990–2000,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327165705/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=March 27, 2010 |access-date=November 30, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> 2010–2020<ref name="QF" /> |
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}} |
}} |
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=== |
===2020 census=== |
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As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], there were 2,069 people living in the county.{{citation needed|date=January 2024}} |
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As of the [[2000 United States census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=United States Census website}}</ref> there were 2,259 people, 853 households, and 540 families in the county. The [[population density]] was 2 people per square mile (1/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 1,154 housing units at an average density of 0.8/square mile (0.3/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the county was 96.99% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 0.13% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 0.58% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], 0.18% [[Race (United States Census)|Asian]], 0.22% [[Race (United States Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.27% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.64% from two or more races. 1.11% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race. 38.4% were of [[German Americans|German]], 11.6% [[Norwegian Americans|Norwegian]], 7.5% [[English Americans|English]], 7.4% [[Irish Americans|Irish]] and 6.5% [[American ancestry]]. 87.4% spoke [[english language|English]] and 12.2% [[german language|German]] as their first language. |
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There were 853 households, out of which 25.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.80% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 4.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.60% were non-families. 34.50% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.86. |
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The county population contained 26.80% under the age of 18, 6.40% from 18 to 24, 22.00% from 25 to 44, 25.50% from 45 to 64, and 19.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 98.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.20 males. |
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The median income for a household in the county was $24,492, and the median income for a family was $32,500. Males had a median income of $14,185 versus $15,000 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the county was $11,954. About 11.10% of families and 20.40% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.00% of those under age 18 and 15.50% of those age 65 or over. |
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===2010 census=== |
===2010 census=== |
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As of the [[2010 United States census]], there were 2,168 people, 887 households, and 538 families in the county. |
As of the [[2010 United States census]], there were 2,168 people, 887 households, and 538 families in the county. The population density was {{convert|1.5|PD/sqmi}}. There were 1,197 housing units at an average density of {{convert|0.8|/sqmi}}. The racial makeup of the county was 95.8% white, 0.6% Asian, 0.5% American Indian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.5% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 35.2% were [[American ancestry|American]], 22.7% were [[German Americans|German]], 14.1% were [[English Americans|English]], 11.5% were [[Irish Americans|Irish]], and 6.6% were [[Norwegian Americans|Norwegian]]. |
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Of the 887 households, 23.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 39.3% were non-families, and 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.99. The median age was 44.9 years. |
Of the 887 households, 23.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 39.3% were non-families, and 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.99. The median age was 44.9 years. |
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The median income for a household in the county was $30,321 and the median income for a family was $41,161. Males had a median income of $30,769 versus $17,083 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,474. About 5.1% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 27.6% of those age 65 or over. |
The median income for a household in the county was $30,321 and the median income for a family was $41,161. Males had a median income of $30,769 versus $17,083 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,474. About 5.1% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 27.6% of those age 65 or over. |
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==Politics== |
==Politics== |
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Wheatland County voters have selected the Republican Party candidate in every national election since 1964 (as of |
Wheatland County voters have selected the Republican Party candidate in every national election since 1964 (as of 2020). |
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{{PresHead|place=Wheatland County, Montana| |
{{PresHead|place=Wheatland County, Montana|source=<ref>{{Cite web |last=Leip |first=David |title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections |url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS |access-date=April 3, 2018 |website=uselectionatlas.org}}</ref>}} |
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<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP |
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} --> |
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{{PresRow|2024|Republican|843|209|34|Montana}} |
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{{PresRow|2020|Republican|823|225|20|Montana}} |
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|823|225|20|Montana}} |
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{{PresRow|2016|Republican|702|179|65|Montana}} |
{{PresRow|2016|Republican|702|179|65|Montana}} |
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{{Geographic Location |
{{Geographic Location |
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|Centre |
|Centre = Wheatland County, Montana |
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|North |
|North = [[Judith Basin County, Montana|Judith Basin County]] and [[Fergus County, Montana|Fergus County]] |
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|East |
|East = [[Golden Valley County, Montana|Golden Valley County]] |
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|South |
|South = [[Sweet Grass County, Montana|Sweet Grass County]] |
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|West |
|West = [[Meagher County, Montana|Meagher County]] |
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}} |
}} |
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Latest revision as of 11:20, 3 December 2024
Wheatland County | |
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Coordinates: 46°28′N 109°50′W / 46.47°N 109.84°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Montana |
Founded | February 22, 1917 |
Named for | wheat growing |
Seat | Harlowton |
Largest city | Harlowton |
Area | |
• Total | 1,428 sq mi (3,700 km2) |
• Land | 1,423 sq mi (3,690 km2) |
• Water | 5.0 sq mi (13 km2) 0.4% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,069 |
• Estimate (2022) | 2,032 |
• Density | 1.4/sq mi (0.56/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Website | www |
|
Wheatland County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,069.[1] Its county seat is Harlowton.[2] Wheatland County was established on February 22, 1917, with areas partitioned from Meagher and Sweet Grass counties. It was named for the abundant wheat-growing areas across the center portion of the new county's area.
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,428 square miles (3,700 km2), of which 1,423 square miles (3,690 km2) is land and 5.0 square miles (13 km2) (0.4%) is water.[3]
Major highways
[edit]Adjacent counties
[edit]- Judith Basin County - north
- Fergus County - north
- Golden Valley County - east
- Sweet Grass County - south
- Meagher County - west
National protected area
[edit]Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1920 | 5,619 | — | |
1930 | 3,751 | −33.2% | |
1940 | 3,286 | −12.4% | |
1950 | 3,187 | −3.0% | |
1960 | 3,026 | −5.1% | |
1970 | 2,529 | −16.4% | |
1980 | 2,359 | −6.7% | |
1990 | 2,246 | −4.8% | |
2000 | 2,259 | 0.6% | |
2010 | 2,168 | −4.0% | |
2020 | 2,069 | −4.6% | |
2022 (est.) | 2,032 | [4] | −1.8% |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790–1960,[6] 1900–1990,[7] 1990–2000,[8] 2010–2020[1] |
2020 census
[edit]As of the 2020 census, there were 2,069 people living in the county.[citation needed]
2010 census
[edit]As of the 2010 United States census, there were 2,168 people, 887 households, and 538 families in the county. The population density was 1.5 inhabitants per square mile (0.58/km2). There were 1,197 housing units at an average density of 0.8 per square mile (0.31/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.8% white, 0.6% Asian, 0.5% American Indian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.5% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 35.2% were American, 22.7% were German, 14.1% were English, 11.5% were Irish, and 6.6% were Norwegian.
Of the 887 households, 23.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 39.3% were non-families, and 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.99. The median age was 44.9 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $30,321 and the median income for a family was $41,161. Males had a median income of $30,769 versus $17,083 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,474. About 5.1% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 27.6% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
[edit]Wheatland County voters have selected the Republican Party candidate in every national election since 1964 (as of 2020).
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 843 | 77.62% | 209 | 19.24% | 34 | 3.13% |
2020 | 823 | 77.06% | 225 | 21.07% | 20 | 1.87% |
2016 | 702 | 74.21% | 179 | 18.92% | 65 | 6.87% |
2012 | 693 | 69.86% | 272 | 27.42% | 27 | 2.72% |
2008 | 657 | 66.84% | 289 | 29.40% | 37 | 3.76% |
2004 | 706 | 72.11% | 250 | 25.54% | 23 | 2.35% |
2000 | 708 | 70.87% | 243 | 24.32% | 48 | 4.80% |
1996 | 563 | 51.75% | 391 | 35.94% | 134 | 12.32% |
1992 | 478 | 41.57% | 384 | 33.39% | 288 | 25.04% |
1988 | 667 | 59.03% | 443 | 39.20% | 20 | 1.77% |
1984 | 753 | 64.19% | 407 | 34.70% | 13 | 1.11% |
1980 | 742 | 60.33% | 381 | 30.98% | 107 | 8.70% |
1976 | 755 | 57.20% | 535 | 40.53% | 30 | 2.27% |
1972 | 761 | 57.39% | 445 | 33.56% | 120 | 9.05% |
1968 | 673 | 51.77% | 525 | 40.38% | 102 | 7.85% |
1964 | 583 | 42.46% | 790 | 57.54% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 793 | 52.24% | 724 | 47.69% | 1 | 0.07% |
1956 | 932 | 61.72% | 578 | 38.28% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 1,026 | 63.85% | 572 | 35.59% | 9 | 0.56% |
1948 | 780 | 50.88% | 733 | 47.81% | 20 | 1.30% |
1944 | 767 | 50.59% | 733 | 48.35% | 16 | 1.06% |
1940 | 786 | 45.12% | 948 | 54.42% | 8 | 0.46% |
1936 | 602 | 36.29% | 1,037 | 62.51% | 20 | 1.21% |
1932 | 828 | 45.10% | 996 | 54.25% | 12 | 0.65% |
1928 | 1,207 | 68.81% | 542 | 30.90% | 5 | 0.29% |
1924 | 723 | 44.22% | 221 | 13.52% | 691 | 42.26% |
1920 | 1,250 | 68.79% | 520 | 28.62% | 47 | 2.59% |
Communities
[edit]Cities
[edit]- Harlowton (county seat)
- Judith Gap
Census-designated places
[edit]Other unincorporated communities
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of lakes in Wheatland County, Montana
- List of mountains in Wheatland County, Montana
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Wheatland County MT
References
[edit]- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on December 5, 2014. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
- ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
- ^ Hedgesville MT Google Maps (accessed January 7, 2019)
- ^ Living Springs MT Google Maps (accessed January 7, 2019)