1958 Belgian general election: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|none}} |
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{{Infobox election |
{{Infobox election |
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| election_name = Belgian general election |
| election_name = 1958 Belgian general election |
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| country = Belgium |
| country = Belgium |
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| type = parliamentary |
| type = parliamentary |
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| ongoing = no |
| ongoing = no |
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| previous_election = Belgian general election |
| previous_election = 1954 Belgian general election |
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| previous_year = 1954 |
| previous_year = 1954 |
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| next_election = Belgian general election |
| next_election = 1961 Belgian general election |
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| next_year = 1961 |
| next_year = 1961 |
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| seats_for_election = 212 seats in the [[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] |
| seats_for_election = 212 seats in the [[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] |
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| election_date = 1 June 1958 |
| election_date = 1 June 1958 |
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<!-- CVP -->| image1 = [[File:Gaston_Eyskens_(1969).jpg|150x150px]] |
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<!-- CVP --> |
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| image1 = [[File:Gaston_Eyskens_(1969).jpg|150x150px]] |
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| nominee1 = |
| nominee1 = |
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| leader1 = [[Gaston Eyskens]] |
| leader1 = [[Gaston Eyskens]] |
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| swing1 = {{increase}} 5.35% |
| swing1 = {{increase}} 5.35% |
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<!-- BSP --> |
<!-- BSP -->| image2 = Achiel Van Acker (1958).jpg |
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| image2 = [[File:Achille Van Acker.jpg|150x150px]] |
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| nominee2 = |
| nominee2 = |
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| leader2 = [[Achille Van Acker]] |
| leader2 = [[Achille Van Acker]] |
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| seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 2 |
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 2 |
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| popular_vote2 = 1,897,646 |
| popular_vote2 = 1,897,646 |
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| percentage2 = 35.79% |
| percentage2 = 35.79% |
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| swing2 = {{decrease}} 1.55% |
| swing2 = {{decrease}} 1.55% |
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<!-- PL --> |
<!-- PL -->| image3 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
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| image3 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
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| nominee3 = |
| nominee3 = |
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| leader3 = [[Maurice Destenay]] |
| leader3 = [[Maurice Destenay]] |
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| swing3 = {{decrease}} 1.10% |
| swing3 = {{decrease}} 1.10% |
||
<!-- LSK --> |
<!-- LSK -->| image4 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
||
| image4 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
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| nominee4 = |
| nominee4 = |
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| leader4 = ''N/A'' |
| leader4 = ''N/A'' |
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| color4 = 800080 |
| color4 = 800080 |
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<!-- KPB --> |
<!-- KPB -->| image5 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
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| image5 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
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| leader5 = [[Ernest Burnelle]] |
| leader5 = [[Ernest Burnelle]] |
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| leader_since5 = 1954 |
| leader_since5 = 1954 |
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| party5 = Communist Party of Belgium |
| party5 = [[Communist Party of Belgium|Communist]] |
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| home_state5 = |
| home_state5 = |
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| leaders_seat5 = |
| leaders_seat5 = |
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| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 2 |
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 2 |
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| popular_vote5 = 100,145 |
| popular_vote5 = 100,145 |
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| percentage5 = 1.89% |
| percentage5 = 1.89% |
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| swing5 = {{decrease}} 1.68% |
| swing5 = {{decrease}} 1.68% |
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| color5 = |
| color5 = <!-- VU --> |
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<!-- VU --> |
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| image6 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
| image6 = [[File:No_image.png|100x100px]] |
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| nominee6 = |
| nominee6 = |
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| seat_change6 = ''New'' |
| seat_change6 = ''New'' |
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| popular_vote6 = 104,823 |
| popular_vote6 = 104,823 |
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| percentage6 = 1.98% |
| percentage6 = 1.98% |
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| swing6 = ''New'' |
| swing6 = ''New'' |
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| color6 = FFFF00 |
| color6 = FFFF00 |
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| map_image = 1958 Belgian legislative election results map.svg |
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| map_size = |
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| title = [[Cabinet of Belgium|Government]] |
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| map_caption = Chamber seat distribution by constituency |
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| title = [[Cabinet of Belgium|Government]] |
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| posttitle = Government after election |
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| before_election = [[Achille Van Acker|van Acker IV]] |
| before_election = [[Achille Van Acker|van Acker IV]] |
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| before_party |
| before_party = [[Belgian Socialist Party|BSP/PSB]]-[[Liberal Party (Belgium)|Lib]] |
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| after_election |
| after_election = [[Gaston Eyskens|G. Eyskens II]] |
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| after_party |
| after_party = Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct) |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Politics of Belgium}} |
{{Politics of Belgium}} |
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General elections were held in [[Belgium]] on 1 June 1958.<ref>[[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p289 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}</ref> The result was a victory for the [[Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)|Christian Social Party]], which won 104 of the 212 seats in the [[Belgian Chamber of Representatives|Chamber of Representatives]] and 53 of the 106 seats in the [[Belgian Senate|Senate]].<ref>Nohlen & Stöver, pp309-311</ref> Voter turnout was 93.6% in the Chamber election and 93.7% in the Senate election.<ref>Nohlen & Stöver, p291</ref> Elections for the nine [[Provinces of Belgium|provincial]] councils were also held. |
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The election took place in a political crisis known as the [[Second School War]]. The outgoing [[Anti-clericalism|anti-clerical]] "purple" government of the Socialist and Liberal Party, led by [[Achille Van Acker]], reversed policies of the previous Catholic-led government regarding private schools. The Van Acker government lost the election, leading |
The election took place in a political crisis known as the [[Second School War]]. The outgoing [[Anti-clericalism|anti-clerical]] "purple" government of the Socialist and Liberal Party, led by [[Achille Van Acker]], reversed policies of the previous Catholic-led government regarding private schools. The Van Acker government lost the election, leading again to a Catholic government led by [[Gaston Eyskens]]. That government, which was a few seats short of a majority in the Chamber, would be the last single-party government in Belgian history. Later in 1958, the School War was ended by a cross-party agreement and the Liberal Party joined the government. |
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==Results== |
==Results== |
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===Chamber of Deputies=== |
===Chamber of Deputies=== |
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{{Election results |
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{| class=wikitable style=text-align:right |
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|image=[[File:Belgian Chamber 1958.svg]] |
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!Party |
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|party1=[[Christian Social Party (Belgium, 1945)|Christian Social Party]]|votes1=2465549|seats1=104|sc1=+9 |
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!Votes |
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|party2=[[Belgian Socialist Party]]|votes2=1897646|seats2=80|sc2=–2 |
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!% |
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|party3=[[Liberal Party (Belgium)|Liberal Party]]|votes3=585999|seats3=20|sc3=–4 |
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!Seats |
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|party4=Liberal–Socialist Kartels|votes4=111284|seats4=5|sc4=0 |
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!+/– |
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|party5=[[People's Union (Belgium)|People's Union]]|votes5=104823|seats5=1|sc5=New |
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|- |
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|party6=[[Communist Party of Belgium]]|votes6=100145|seats6=2|sc6=–2 |
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|align=left|[[Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)|Christian Social Party]]||2,465,549||46.50||104||+9 |
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|party7=Other parties|votes7=36907|seats7=0|sc7=– |
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|- |
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|invalid=272774 |
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|align=left|[[Belgian Socialist Party]]||1,897,646||35.79||80||–2 |
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|total_sc=0 |
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|- |
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|electorate=5954858 |
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|align=left|[[Liberal Party (Belgium)|Liberal Party]]||585,999||11.05||20||–4 |
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|source=Nohlen & Stöver |
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|- |
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}} |
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|align=left|Liberal-Soclialist [[Kartel (electoral alliance)|Kartels]]||111,284||2.10||5||0 |
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|- |
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|align=left|[[People's Union (Belgium)|People's Union]]||104,823||1.98||1||New |
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|- |
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|align=left|[[Communist Party of Belgium]]||100,145||1.89||2||–2 |
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|- |
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|align=left|Other parties||36,907||0.70||0||– |
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|- |
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|align=left|Invalid/blank votes||272,774||–||–||– |
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|- |
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|align=left|'''Total'''||'''5,575,127'''||'''100'''||'''212'''||'''0''' |
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|- |
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|align=left|Registered voters/turnout||5,954,858||93.62||–||– |
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|- |
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|align=left colspan=5|Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
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|} |
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===Senate=== |
===Senate=== |
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{{Election results |
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{| class=wikitable style=text-align:right |
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|image=[[File:Belgium Senate 1958.svg]] |
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!Party |
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|party1=[[Christian Social Party (Belgium, 1945)|Christian Social Party]]|votes1=2478153|seats1=53|sc1=+4 |
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!Votes |
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|party2=[[Belgian Socialist Party]]|votes2=1886242|seats2=40|sc2=–2 |
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!% |
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|party3=[[Liberal Party (Belgium)|Liberal Party]]|votes3=574230|seats3=10|sc3=–1 |
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!Seats |
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|party4=Liberal–Socialist Kartels|votes4=111299|seats4=2|sc4=0 |
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!+/– |
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|party5=[[Communist Party of Belgium]]|votes5=100788|seats5=1|sc5=–1 |
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|- |
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|party6=[[People's Union (Belgium)|People's Union]]|votes6=84364|seats6=0|sc6=0 |
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|align=left|[[Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct)|Christian Social Party]]||2,390,368||45.45||53||+4 |
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|party7=Democratic Party|votes7=23953|vspan7=2|seats7=0|sc7=– |
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|- |
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|party8=Independents|seats8=0 |
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|align=left|[[Belgian Socialist Party]]||1,886,242||35.87||40||–2 |
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|invalid=320096 |
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|- |
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|total_sc=0 |
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|align=left|[[Liberal Party (Belgium)|Liberal Party]]||574,230||10.92||10||–1 |
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|electorate=5954858 |
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|- |
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|source=Nohlen & Stöver, Belgian Elections<ref>https://wahlergebnisse.belgium.be/de/election-results/senat/1958/k%C3%B6nigreich/162339</ref> |
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|align=left|Liberal-Soclialist [[Kartel (electoral alliance)|Kartels]]||111,299||2.12||2||0 |
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}} |
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|- |
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|align=left|[[Communist Party of Belgium]]||100,788||1.92||1||–1 |
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|- |
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|align=left|[[People's Union (Belgium)|People's Union]]||79,198||1.51||0||0 |
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|- |
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|align=left|Democratic Party||11,309||0.22||0||New |
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|- |
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|align=left|Independents||16,145||3.07||0|| |
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|- |
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|align=left|Invalid/blank votes||320,096||–||–||– |
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|- |
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|align=left|'''Total'''||'''5,579,125'''||'''100'''||'''106'''||'''0''' |
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|- |
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|align=left|Registered voters/turnout||5,954,858||93.69||–||– |
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|- |
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|align=left colspan=5|Source: [http://www.ibzdgip.fgov.be/result/nl/result_ko.php?date=1958-06-01&vt=SE&ko_type=KO_RK&ko=263 Belgian Elections] |
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|} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Belgian elections}} |
{{Belgian elections}} |
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[[Category:1958 elections in |
[[Category:1958 elections in Belgium|General election]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:June 1958 events in Europe|Belgian general election]] |
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[[Category:1958 in Belgium]] |
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[[Category:June 1958 events]] |
Latest revision as of 13:08, 3 December 2024
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212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chamber seat distribution by constituency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Belgium portal |
General elections were held in Belgium on 1 June 1958.[1] The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 104 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 53 of the 106 seats in the Senate.[2] Voter turnout was 93.6% in the Chamber election and 93.7% in the Senate election.[3] Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.
The election took place in a political crisis known as the Second School War. The outgoing anti-clerical "purple" government of the Socialist and Liberal Party, led by Achille Van Acker, reversed policies of the previous Catholic-led government regarding private schools. The Van Acker government lost the election, leading again to a Catholic government led by Gaston Eyskens. That government, which was a few seats short of a majority in the Chamber, would be the last single-party government in Belgian history. Later in 1958, the School War was ended by a cross-party agreement and the Liberal Party joined the government.
Results
[edit]Chamber of Deputies
[edit]Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Social Party | 2,465,549 | 46.50 | 104 | +9 | |
Belgian Socialist Party | 1,897,646 | 35.79 | 80 | –2 | |
Liberal Party | 585,999 | 11.05 | 20 | –4 | |
Liberal–Socialist Kartels | 111,284 | 2.10 | 5 | 0 | |
People's Union | 104,823 | 1.98 | 1 | New | |
Communist Party of Belgium | 100,145 | 1.89 | 2 | –2 | |
Other parties | 36,907 | 0.70 | 0 | – | |
Total | 5,302,353 | 100.00 | 212 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 5,302,353 | 95.11 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 272,774 | 4.89 | |||
Total votes | 5,575,127 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 5,954,858 | 93.62 | |||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
Senate
[edit]Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Social Party | 2,478,153 | 47.12 | 53 | +4 | |
Belgian Socialist Party | 1,886,242 | 35.87 | 40 | –2 | |
Liberal Party | 574,230 | 10.92 | 10 | –1 | |
Liberal–Socialist Kartels | 111,299 | 2.12 | 2 | 0 | |
Communist Party of Belgium | 100,788 | 1.92 | 1 | –1 | |
People's Union | 84,364 | 1.60 | 0 | 0 | |
Democratic Party | 23,953 | 0.46 | 0 | – | |
Independents | 0 | – | |||
Total | 5,259,029 | 100.00 | 106 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 5,259,029 | 94.26 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 320,096 | 5.74 | |||
Total votes | 5,579,125 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 5,954,858 | 93.69 | |||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, Belgian Elections[4] |
References
[edit]- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p289 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, pp309-311
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p291
- ^ https://wahlergebnisse.belgium.be/de/election-results/senat/1958/k%C3%B6nigreich/162339