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'''Réka Albert''' (born 2 March 1972<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mta.hu/koztestuleti_tagok?PersonId=10048437|title=Albert Réka|publisher=[[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]]}}</ref>) is a [[Romania]]n-[[Hungary|Hungarian]] scientist. She is a [[distinguished professor]] of [[physics]] and [[adjunct professor]] of [[biology]] at [[Pennsylvania State University]]<ref name="psu-physics">{{cite web|url=https://www.phys.psu.edu/people/rza1|title= Réka Albert – Penn State Physics faculty page |access-date= July 14, 2014}}</ref><ref name="psu-biology">{{cite web|url=http://bio.psu.edu/directory/rza1|title= Réka Albert – Penn State Biology faculty page |publisher= [[Eberly College of Science]] |access-date= February 18, 2013}}</ref> and is noted for the [[Barabási–Albert model]] and research into [[scale-free network]]s and Boolean modeling of biological systems.
'''Réka Albert''' (born 2 March 1972<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mta.hu/koztestuleti_tagok?PersonId=10048437|title=Albert Réka|publisher=[[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]]}}</ref>) is a [[Romania]]n-[[Hungary|Hungarian]] scientist. She is a [[distinguished professor]] of [[physics]] and [[adjunct professor]] of [[biology]] at [[Pennsylvania State University]]<ref name="psu-physics">{{cite web |title=Réka Albert – Penn State Physics faculty page |url=https://www.phys.psu.edu/people/rza1 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020071344/https://www.phys.psu.edu/people/rza1 |archive-date=2014-10-20 |access-date=July 14, 2014}}</ref><ref name="psu-biology">{{cite web|url=http://bio.psu.edu/directory/rza1|title= Réka Albert – Penn State Biology faculty page |publisher= [[Eberly College of Science]] |access-date= February 18, 2013}}</ref> and is noted for the [[Barabási–Albert model]] and research into [[scale-free network]]s and Boolean modeling of biological systems.


== Education ==
== Education ==
Albert was born in Reghin, a city in [[Mureș County]], located in the historical region of [[Transylvania]], in the north-central part of Romania. She obtained her [[B.S.]] and [[M.S.]] degrees from [[Babeș-Bolyai University]] in [[Cluj-Napoca]], Romania, in 1995 and 1996, respectively. She earned her [[Ph.D.]] at the [[University of Notre Dame]] in 2001.<ref name="psu-biology"/>
Albert was born in [[Reghin]], a city in [[Mureș County]], located in the historical region of [[Transylvania]], in the north-central part of Romania. She obtained her [[B.S.]] and [[M.S.]] degrees from [[Babeș-Bolyai University]] in [[Cluj-Napoca]], Romania, in 1995 and 1996, respectively. She earned her [[Ph.D.]] at the [[University of Notre Dame]] in 2001.<ref name="psu-biology"/>


== Work ==
== Work ==
Albert is co-creator, together with [[Albert-László Barabási]], of the Barabási–Albert algorithm for generating scale-free random graphs via [[preferential attachment]] (see [[Barabási–Albert model]]).
Albert is co-creator, together with [[Albert-László Barabási]], of the Barabási–Albert model for generating scale-free random graphs via [[preferential attachment]] (see [[Barabási–Albert model]]).


Her work extends to networks in a very general sense, involving for instance investigations on the error tolerance of the [[world-wide web]]<ref name="Chen2003">{{Cite book|last=Chen|first=Chaomei|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vN17wM4aPtQC&pg=PA96|title=Mapping scientific frontiers : the quest for knowledge visualization|date=2003|publisher=Springer|isbn=1-85233-494-0|location=London|pages=96|oclc=49238670}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Barabási|first1=Albert-László|last2=Albert|first2=Réka|last3=Jeong|first3=Hawoong|date=June 2000|title=Scale-free characteristics of random networks: the topology of the world-wide web|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378437100000182|journal=Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications|language=en|volume=281|issue=1–4|pages=69–77|doi=10.1016/S0378-4371(00)00018-2|bibcode=2000PhyA..281...69B}}</ref> and on the vulnerability of the North American [[power grid]].<ref name="ness-phd-2006">{{Cite book|last=Ness|first=Larry|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DBfFtJaAWFYC&pg=PA31|title=Securing utility and energy infrastructures|date=2006|publisher=Wiley|isbn=0-471-70525-X|location=Hoboken, N.J.|pages=31|oclc=85820876}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Albert|first1=Réka|last2=Albert|first2=István|last3=Nakarado|first3=Gary L.|date=2004-02-26|title=Structural vulnerability of the North American power grid|url=https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.69.025103|journal=Physical Review E|language=en|volume=69|issue=2|pages=025103|arxiv=cond-mat/0401084v1|doi=10.1103/PhysRevE.69.025103|pmid=14995510|bibcode=2004PhRvE..69b5103A|s2cid=18811015|issn=1539-3755}}</ref>
Her work extends to networks in a very general sense, involving for instance investigations on the error tolerance and attack vulnerability of complex networks<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Barabási|first1=Albert-László|last2=Albert|first2=Réka|last3=Jeong|first3=Hawoong|date=June 2000|title=Scale-free characteristics of random networks: the topology of the world-wide web|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378437100000182|journal=Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications|language=en|volume=281|issue=1–4|pages=69–77|doi=10.1016/S0378-4371(00)00018-2|bibcode=2000PhyA..281...69B}}</ref> and its applications to the vulnerability of the North American [[power grid]].<ref name="ness-phd-2006">{{Cite book|last=Ness|first=Larry|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DBfFtJaAWFYC&pg=PA31|title=Securing utility and energy infrastructures|date=2006|publisher=Wiley|isbn=0-471-70525-X|location=Hoboken, N.J.|pages=31|oclc=85820876}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Albert|first1=Réka|last2=Albert|first2=István|last3=Nakarado|first3=Gary L.|date=2004-02-26|title=Structural vulnerability of the North American power grid|url=https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.69.025103|journal=Physical Review E|language=en|volume=69|issue=2|pages=025103|arxiv=cond-mat/0401084v1|doi=10.1103/PhysRevE.69.025103|pmid=14995510|bibcode=2004PhRvE..69b5103A|s2cid=18811015|issn=1539-3755}}</ref>


Her current research focuses on [[Modelling biological systems|dynamic modeling of biological networks]] and [[systems biology]].
Her current research focuses on [[Modelling biological systems|dynamic modeling of biological networks]] and [[systems biology]].


== Awards ==
== Awards ==
Albert was selected as a [[Sloan Research Fellow]] in 2004, was awarded an [[National Science Foundation]] CAREER Award in 2007.
Albert was selected as a [[Sloan Research Fellow]] in 2004 and was awarded a [[National Science Foundation]] CAREER Award in 2007.
She was named Fellow of the [[American Physical Society]]<ref>{{Cite news|date=February 16, 2010|title=Reka Albert Named a Fellow of the American Physical Society|work=science.psu.edu|url=https://science.psu.edu/news-and-events/2010-news/Albert2-2010|url-status=dead|access-date=June 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130712000615/https://science.psu.edu/news-and-events/2010-news/Albert2-2010|archive-date=July 12, 2013}}</ref> in 2010. One year later she received the [[Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award]].<ref name="psu-physics"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/prizes/prizerecipient.cfm?last_nm=Albert&first_nm=Reka&year=2011|title= 2011 Maria Goeppert Mayer Award Recipient|publisher= [[American Physical Society]] |access-date= 18 February 2013}}</ref> In 2016 she was inducted as an external member of the [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mta.hu/koztestuleti_tagok|title=Köztestületi tagok|website=mta.hu}}</ref> In 2018 Reka Albert was elected Fellow of the [[Network Science Society]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://netscisociety.net/award-prizes/society-fellows|title=NetSci – The Network Science Society|website=netscisociety.net}}</ref> She was elected a [[Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=|title=2019 Fellows {{!}} American Association for the Advancement of Science|url=https://www.aaas.org/page/2019-fellows|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191128030133/https://www.aaas.org/page/2019-fellows|archive-date=November 28, 2019|access-date=2021-06-20|website=www.aaas.org}}</ref> in 2019.
She was named Fellow of the [[American Physical Society]] in 2010.<ref>{{Cite news |date=February 16, 2010 |title=Reka Albert Named a Fellow of the American Physical Society |work=science.psu.edu |url=https://science.psu.edu/news-and-events/2010-news/Albert2-2010 |url-status=dead |access-date=June 20, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130712000615/https://science.psu.edu/news-and-events/2010-news/Albert2-2010 |archive-date=July 12, 2013}}</ref> One year later she received the [[Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award]].<ref name="psu-physics"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/prizes/prizerecipient.cfm?last_nm=Albert&first_nm=Reka&year=2011|title= 2011 Maria Goeppert Mayer Award Recipient|publisher= [[American Physical Society]] |access-date= 18 February 2013}}</ref> In 2016 she was inducted as an external member of the [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mta.hu/koztestuleti_tagok|title=Köztestületi tagok|website=mta.hu}}</ref> She was elected Fellow of the [[Network Science Society]] in 2018<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://netscisociety.net/award-prizes/society-fellows|title=NetSci – The Network Science Society|website=netscisociety.net}}</ref> and a [[Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science]] in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web |date= |title=2019 Fellows {{!}} American Association for the Advancement of Science |url=https://www.aaas.org/page/2019-fellows |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191128030133/https://www.aaas.org/page/2019-fellows |archive-date=November 28, 2019 |access-date=2021-06-20 |website=www.aaas.org}}</ref>


== Selected publications ==
== Selected publications ==
* Albert R., Barabási A.-L.: ''Statistical mechanics of complex networks'', [[Reviews of Modern Physics]], Vol. 74, Nr. 1, pp.&nbsp;47–97, 2002, {{DOI|10.1103/RevModPhys.74.47}}, [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0106096v1 arXiv:cond-mat/0106096v1] (submitted 6 June 2001)
* Albert R., Barabási A.-L.: ''Statistical mechanics of complex networks'', ''[[Reviews of Modern Physics]]'', Vol. 74, Nr. 1, pp.&nbsp;47–97, 2002, {{doi|10.1103/RevModPhys.74.47}}, [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0106096v1 arXiv:cond-mat/0106096v1] (submitted 6 June 2001)
* Jeong H., Tombor B., Albert R., Oltvai Z.N., Barabási A.-L.: ''The large-scale organization of metabolic networks'', Nature 407, pp.&nbsp;651–654, 2000, {{DOI|10.1038/35036627}} [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0010278 arXiv:cond-mat/0010278] (submitted 19 October 2000)
* Jeong H., Tombor B., Albert R., Oltvai Z.N., Barabási A.-L.: ''The large-scale organization of metabolic networks'', Nature 407, pp.&nbsp;651–654, 2000, {{doi|10.1038/35036627}} [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0010278 arXiv:cond-mat/0010278] (submitted 19 October 2000)
* Albert R., Jeong H., Barabási A.-L.: ''Error and attack tolerance of complex networks'', Nature 406, pp.&nbsp;378–382, 2000, {{DOI|10.1038/35019019}}, [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0008064v1 arXiv:cond-mat/0008064v1] (submitted 3 August 2000)
* Albert R., Jeong H., Barabási A.-L.: ''Error and attack tolerance of complex networks'', Nature 406, pp.&nbsp;378–382, 2000, {{doi|10.1038/35019019}}, [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0008064v1 arXiv:cond-mat/0008064v1] (submitted 3 August 2000)
* Barabási A.-L., Albert R.: ''Emergence of scaling in random networks'', [[Science (journal)|Science]], Vol. 286, Nr. 5439, pp.&nbsp;509–12, 15 October 1999, {{DOI|10.1126/science.286.5439.509}}, [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9910332v1 arXiv:cond-mat/9910332v1] (submitted 21 October 1999)
* Barabási A.-L., Albert R.: ''Emergence of scaling in random networks'', [[Science (journal)|Science]], Vol. 286, Nr. 5439, pp.&nbsp;509–12, 15 October 1999, {{doi|10.1126/science.286.5439.509}}, [https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9910332v1 arXiv:cond-mat/9910332v1] (submitted 21 October 1999)


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Romanian biologists]]
[[Category:Romanian biologists]]
[[Category:Romanian women physicists]]
[[Category:Romanian women physicists]]
[[Category:Romanian physicists]]
[[Category:Hungarian physicists]]
[[Category:Hungarian biologists]]
[[Category:Hungarian biologists]]
[[Category:Hungarian women physicists]]
[[Category:Hungarian women physicists]]

Latest revision as of 14:49, 3 December 2024

Réka Albert
Born (1972-03-02) 2 March 1972 (age 52)
Reghin, Romania
NationalityRomanian, Hungarian, American
Alma materBabeș-Bolyai University (B.S., M.S.),
University of Notre Dame (Ph.D.)
Known forBarabási–Albert model,
research on scale-free networks
AwardsSloan Research Fellow (2004)
NSF CAREER Award (2007)
Fellow of the American Physical Society (2010)
Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award (2011)
External member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (2016)
Fellow of the Network Science Society (2018)
Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (2019)
Scientific career
FieldsNetwork Science
InstitutionsPennsylvania State University

Réka Albert (born 2 March 1972[1]) is a Romanian-Hungarian scientist. She is a distinguished professor of physics and adjunct professor of biology at Pennsylvania State University[2][3] and is noted for the Barabási–Albert model and research into scale-free networks and Boolean modeling of biological systems.

Education

[edit]

Albert was born in Reghin, a city in Mureș County, located in the historical region of Transylvania, in the north-central part of Romania. She obtained her B.S. and M.S. degrees from Babeș-Bolyai University in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, in 1995 and 1996, respectively. She earned her Ph.D. at the University of Notre Dame in 2001.[3]

Work

[edit]

Albert is co-creator, together with Albert-László Barabási, of the Barabási–Albert model for generating scale-free random graphs via preferential attachment (see Barabási–Albert model).

Her work extends to networks in a very general sense, involving for instance investigations on the error tolerance and attack vulnerability of complex networks[4] and its applications to the vulnerability of the North American power grid.[5][6]

Her current research focuses on dynamic modeling of biological networks and systems biology.

Awards

[edit]

Albert was selected as a Sloan Research Fellow in 2004 and was awarded a National Science Foundation CAREER Award in 2007. She was named Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2010.[7] One year later she received the Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award.[2][8] In 2016 she was inducted as an external member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.[9] She was elected Fellow of the Network Science Society in 2018[10] and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2019.[11]

Selected publications

[edit]
  • Albert R., Barabási A.-L.: Statistical mechanics of complex networks, Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 74, Nr. 1, pp. 47–97, 2002, doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.74.47, arXiv:cond-mat/0106096v1 (submitted 6 June 2001)
  • Jeong H., Tombor B., Albert R., Oltvai Z.N., Barabási A.-L.: The large-scale organization of metabolic networks, Nature 407, pp. 651–654, 2000, doi:10.1038/35036627 arXiv:cond-mat/0010278 (submitted 19 October 2000)
  • Albert R., Jeong H., Barabási A.-L.: Error and attack tolerance of complex networks, Nature 406, pp. 378–382, 2000, doi:10.1038/35019019, arXiv:cond-mat/0008064v1 (submitted 3 August 2000)
  • Barabási A.-L., Albert R.: Emergence of scaling in random networks, Science, Vol. 286, Nr. 5439, pp. 509–12, 15 October 1999, doi:10.1126/science.286.5439.509, arXiv:cond-mat/9910332v1 (submitted 21 October 1999)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Albert Réka". Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
  2. ^ a b "Réka Albert – Penn State Physics faculty page". Archived from the original on 2014-10-20. Retrieved July 14, 2014.
  3. ^ a b "Réka Albert – Penn State Biology faculty page". Eberly College of Science. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  4. ^ Barabási, Albert-László; Albert, Réka; Jeong, Hawoong (June 2000). "Scale-free characteristics of random networks: the topology of the world-wide web". Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications. 281 (1–4): 69–77. Bibcode:2000PhyA..281...69B. doi:10.1016/S0378-4371(00)00018-2.
  5. ^ Ness, Larry (2006). Securing utility and energy infrastructures. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. p. 31. ISBN 0-471-70525-X. OCLC 85820876.
  6. ^ Albert, Réka; Albert, István; Nakarado, Gary L. (2004-02-26). "Structural vulnerability of the North American power grid". Physical Review E. 69 (2): 025103. arXiv:cond-mat/0401084v1. Bibcode:2004PhRvE..69b5103A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.69.025103. ISSN 1539-3755. PMID 14995510. S2CID 18811015.
  7. ^ "Reka Albert Named a Fellow of the American Physical Society". science.psu.edu. February 16, 2010. Archived from the original on July 12, 2013. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  8. ^ "2011 Maria Goeppert Mayer Award Recipient". American Physical Society. Retrieved 18 February 2013.
  9. ^ "Köztestületi tagok". mta.hu.
  10. ^ "NetSci – The Network Science Society". netscisociety.net.
  11. ^ "2019 Fellows | American Association for the Advancement of Science". www.aaas.org. Archived from the original on November 28, 2019. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
[edit]
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