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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{taxobox
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Sanvitalia procumbens - plants (aka).jpg
|image = Sanvitalia procumbens - plants (aka).jpg
|image_caption = ''[[Sanvitalia procumbens]]''
|image_caption = ''[[Sanvitalia procumbens]]''
|display_parents = 3
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|taxon = Sanvitalia
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|authority = [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]] 1792
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
|name=creeping zinnias
|ordo = [[Asterales]]
|familia = [[Asteraceae]]
|subfamilia = [[Asteroideae]]
|tribus = [[Heliantheae]]
|genus = '''''Sanvitalia'''''
|genus_authority = [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]] 1792
|type_species_authority = [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]]
|type_species_authority = [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]]
|type_species = ''[[Sanvitalia procumbens]]''
|type_species = ''[[Sanvitalia procumbens]]''
|synonyms=
|synonyms =
* ''Laurentia'' <small>Steud.</small>
* ''Laurentia'' <small>Steud.</small>
* ''Lorentea'' <small>Ortega</small>
* ''Lorentea'' <small>Ortega</small>
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=j>[http://dixon.iplantcollaborative.org/compositaeweb/default.aspx?Page=NameDetails&TabNum=0&NameId=e0a3ca06-c1f2-4ddc-8756-3fe66efa9196 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ]</ref><ref name="ing">{{cite web
|synonyms_ref = <ref name=j>[http://dixon.iplantcollaborative.org/compositaeweb/default.aspx?Page=NameDetails&TabNum=0&NameId=e0a3ca06-c1f2-4ddc-8756-3fe66efa9196 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ]</ref><ref name="ing">{{cite web
| url = http://botany.si.edu/ing/INGsearch.cfm?searchword=Sanvitalia
| url = http://botany.si.edu/ing/INGsearch.cfm?searchword=Sanvitalia
| title = ''Sanvitalia''
| title = ''Sanvitalia''
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}}</ref> IPNI<sub>2</sub>,<ref name="IPNI2">{{IPNI
}}</ref> IPNI<sub>2</sub>,<ref name="IPNI2">{{IPNI
| id = 30204763-2
| id = 30204763-2
| taxon = Sanvitalia
| date = 2008-06-23
| date = 2008-06-23
|access-date=June 12, 2023
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
}}
}}


The '''creeping zinnias''' ([[genus]] '''''Sanvitalia''''' {{IPAc-en|ˌ|s|æ|n|v|ᵻ|ˈ|t|eɪ|l|i|ə}})<ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref> are plants belonging to the [[Asteraceae|sunflower family]]. They are native to mostly to Mexico, with a few species in [[Central America]], [[South America]], and the Southwestern United States.<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8427571#page/202/mode/1up Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. 1792. Journal d'Histoire Naturelle 2: 176–178] in French</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8427571#page/228/mode/1up Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. 1792. Journal d'Histoire Naturelle 2: plate 33] line drawing of ''Sanvitalia procumbens''</ref><ref name="FNA">{{cite journal
'''''Sanvitalia''''' {{IPAc-en|ˌ|s|æ|n|v|ᵻ|ˈ|t|eɪ|l|i|ə}}),<ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref> the '''creeping zinnias''', is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family [[Asteraceae]]. They are native to mostly to Mexico, with a few species in [[Central America]], [[South America]], and the Southwestern United States.<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8427571#page/202/mode/1up Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. 1792. Journal d'Histoire Naturelle 2: 176–178] in French</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8427571#page/228/mode/1up Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. 1792. Journal d'Histoire Naturelle 2: plate 33] line drawing of ''Sanvitalia procumbens''</ref><ref name="FNA">{{cite journal
| last = Strother
| last = Strother
| first = John L.
| first = John L.
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| id = 53733
| id = 53733
| accessdate = 2008-06-23
| accessdate = 2008-06-23
}}</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/NAPA/TaxonMaps/Genus/County/Sanvitalia Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps]</ref><ref>Davidse, G., M. Sousa-Peña, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2015. Asteraceae. 5(2): ined. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México D.F..</ref>
}}</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/NAPA/TaxonMaps/Genus/County/Sanvitalia Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps]</ref><ref>Davidse, G., M. Sousa-Peña, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2015. Asteraceae. 5(2): ined. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México D.F.</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Torres |first=Andrew M. |date=1964 |title=Revision of Sanvitalia (Compositae-Heliantheae) |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2805309 |journal=Brittonia |volume=16 |issue=4 |pages=417–433 |doi=10.2307/2805309 |issn=0007-196X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Skibicki |first=Samuel V. |last2=Ayers |first2=Tina J. |last3=Scott |first3=Randall W. |last4=Barrett |first4=Craig F. |date=July 2024 |title=Phylogenetics, Taxonomy, and Chromosome Number Analysis of Sanvitalia (Asteraceae-Heliantheae-Zinniinae) |url=https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aspt/sb/pre-prints/content-2400005 |access-date=2024-12-03 |website=www.ingentaconnect.com |language=en}}</ref>
* ''[[Sanvitalia abertii]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> - Abert's creeping zinnia - Mexico ([[Sonora]]), southwestern United States ([[California|CA]] [[Nevada|NV]] [[Arizona|AZ]] [[New Mexico|NM]] [[Texas|TX]])
* ''[[Sanvitalia abertii]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> - Abert's creeping zinnia - Mexico ([[Sonora]]), southwestern United States ([[California|CA]] [[Nevada|NV]] [[Arizona|AZ]] [[New Mexico|NM]] [[Texas|TX]])
* ''[[Sanvitalia acapulcensis]]'' <small>(DC.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hemsl.</small> - [[Guerrero]]
* ''[[Sanvitalia angustifolia]]'' <small>Engelm. ex A.Gray</small> - [[Coahuila]], [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]], [[Guanajuato]], [[Nuevo León]], [[San Luis Potosí]]; introduced in western [[Texas]]
* ''[[Sanvitalia angustifolia]]'' <small>Engelm. ex A.Gray</small> - [[Coahuila]], [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]], [[Guanajuato]], [[Nuevo León]], [[San Luis Potosí]]; introduced in western [[Texas]]
* ''[[Sanvitalia fruticosa]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small> - [[Puebla]], [[Oaxaca]], [[Guanajuato]]
* ''[[Sanvitalia fruticosa]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small> - [[Puebla]], [[Oaxaca]], [[Guanajuato]]
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* ''[[Sanvitalia versicolor]]'' <small>Griseb.</small> - [[Bolivia]], [[Paraguay]], [[Argentina]]
* ''[[Sanvitalia versicolor]]'' <small>Griseb.</small> - [[Bolivia]], [[Paraguay]], [[Argentina]]


Note: ''Sanvitalia speciosa'' is a term commonly used in the horticultural trade, but this is not a validly published name. Many specimens so labelled are not even ''Sanvitalia'', and is most likely ''[[Melampodium]].''<ref>[http://www.mendelu.cz/dok_server/slozka.pl?id=57208;download=103034. UHER, J.: ''Sanvitalia speciosa'' in the horticultural trade: unknown origin, uncertain identity but no ''Sanvitalia''. Acta univ. agric. et silvic. Mendel. Brun., 2012, LX, No. 6, pp. 339–342]</ref>
Note: ''Sanvitalia speciosa'' is a term commonly used in the horticultural trade, but this is not a validly published name. Many specimens so labelled are not even ''Sanvitalia'', and are most likely ''[[Melampodium]].''<ref>[https://acta.mendelu.cz/artkey/acu-201206-0042_sanvitalia-speciosa-in-the-horticultural-trade-unknown-origin-uncertain-identity-but-no-sanvitalia.php UHER, J.: ''Sanvitalia speciosa'' in the horticultural trade: unknown origin, uncertain identity but no ''Sanvitalia''. Acta univ. agric. et silvic. Mendel. Brun., 2012, LX, No. 6, pp. 339–342]</ref>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commonscat-inline|Sanvitalia}}
* {{Commons category-inline|Sanvitalia}}
{{Wikispecies-inline|Sanvitalia}}
* {{Wikispecies-inline|Sanvitalia}}
* {{ITIS |id=38355 |taxon=''Sanvitalia'' |accessdate=23 June 2008}}
* {{ITIS |id=38355 |taxon=''Sanvitalia'' |accessdate=23 June 2008}}
* {{PLANTS
* {{PLANTS

Latest revision as of 03:10, 4 December 2024

Sanvitalia
Sanvitalia procumbens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Heliantheae
Subtribe: Zinniinae
Genus: Sanvitalia
Lam. 1792
Type species
Sanvitalia procumbens
Synonyms[1][2] IPNI1,[3] IPNI2,[4]
  • Laurentia Steud.
  • Lorentea Ortega

Sanvitalia /ˌsænvɪˈtliə/),[5] the creeping zinnias, is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. They are native to mostly to Mexico, with a few species in Central America, South America, and the Southwestern United States.[6][7][8][9][10]

Species[1][8][11][12][13][14][15][16]

Note: Sanvitalia speciosa is a term commonly used in the horticultural trade, but this is not a validly published name. Many specimens so labelled are not even Sanvitalia, and are most likely Melampodium.[17]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  2. ^ "Sanvitalia". Index Nominum Genericorum. International Association for Plant Taxonomy. 9 February 1996. Retrieved 23 June 2008.
  3. ^ "Sanvitalia". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. 23 June 2008.
  4. ^ "Sanvitalia". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. 23 June 2008. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  5. ^ Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607
  6. ^ Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. 1792. Journal d'Histoire Naturelle 2: 176–178 in French
  7. ^ Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre de Monnet de. 1792. Journal d'Histoire Naturelle 2: plate 33 line drawing of Sanvitalia procumbens
  8. ^ a b Strother, John L. "265. Sanvitalia Lamarck". Flora of North America. 21. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press: Page 64, 65, 70. Retrieved 23 June 2008.
  9. ^ "Sanvitalia procumbens". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 23 June 2008.
  10. ^ Tropicos, Sanvitalia Lam.
  11. ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) (17 September 1996). "Genus: Sanvitalia Lam". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 23 June 2008.
  12. ^ UniProt. "Sanvitalia". Retrieved 23 June 2008.
  13. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
  14. ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa-Peña, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2015. Asteraceae. 5(2): ined. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México D.F.
  15. ^ Torres, Andrew M. (1964). "Revision of Sanvitalia (Compositae-Heliantheae)". Brittonia. 16 (4): 417–433. doi:10.2307/2805309. ISSN 0007-196X.
  16. ^ Skibicki, Samuel V.; Ayers, Tina J.; Scott, Randall W.; Barrett, Craig F. (July 2024). "Phylogenetics, Taxonomy, and Chromosome Number Analysis of Sanvitalia (Asteraceae-Heliantheae-Zinniinae)". www.ingentaconnect.com. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  17. ^ UHER, J.: Sanvitalia speciosa in the horticultural trade: unknown origin, uncertain identity but no Sanvitalia. Acta univ. agric. et silvic. Mendel. Brun., 2012, LX, No. 6, pp. 339–342
[edit]