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Massachusetts's 9th congressional district: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 41°41′42″N 70°29′07″W / 41.69500°N 70.48528°W / 41.69500; -70.48528
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{{Short description|U.S. House district for Massachusetts}}
{{use mdy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Massachusetts
|state = Massachusetts
|district number = 9
|district number = 9
|image name = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Massachusetts's 9th congressional district (2023–2033).map|frame-height=300|frame-width=400|frame-latitude=41.7|frame-longitude=-70.5|zoom=8|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom|overlay=[[File:Massachusetts's 9th congressional district (since 2023).svg|125px]]}}
|image name = Massachusetts US Congressional District 9 (since 2013).tif
|image width = 400
|image width =
|image caption = '''Massachusetts's 9th congressional district – since January 3, 2013.'''
|image caption = Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
|representative = [[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]]
|representative = [[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]]
|party = Democratic
|party = Democratic
Line 11: Line 13:
|percent urban =
|percent urban =
|percent rural =
|percent rural =
|population =
|population = 787,631
|population year =
|population year = 2023
|median income = $71,685<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=25&cd=09|title=My Congressional District|first=US Census Bureau|last=Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP)|website=www.census.gov}}</ref>
|median income = $95,667<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=25&cd=09|title=My Congressional District|first=US Census Bureau|last=Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP)|website=www.census.gov}}</ref>
|percent white =
| percent white = 83.0
|percent black =
| percent hispanic = 6.0
|percent asian =
| percent black = 2.6
| percent asian = 1.3
|percent native american =
|percent hispanic =
| percent more than one race = 5.3
|percent other race =
| percent other race = 1.9
|percent blue collar =
|percent blue collar =
|percent white collar =
|percent white collar =
|percent gray collar =
|percent gray collar =
|cpvi = D+4<ref name=Cook>{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017}}</ref>
|cpvi = D+6<ref name =Cook>{{Cite web|title=2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List|url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/cook-pvi/2022-partisan-voting-index/district-map-and-list|access-date=2023-01-10|website=Cook Political Report|date=July 12, 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''Massachusetts's 9th congressional district''' is located in eastern [[Massachusetts]]. It is represented by Democrat [[William R. Keating]]. The 9th district is the least Democratic [[Congressional District]] in [[Massachusetts]] according to the [[Cook Partisan Voting Index|PVI]].
'''Massachusetts's 9th congressional district''' is located in eastern [[Massachusetts]]. It is represented by Democrat [[William R. Keating]]. With a [[Cook Partisan Voting Index]] rating of D+6, it is the least Democratic district in Massachusetts, a state with an all-Democratic congressional delegation.<ref name=Cook/>


Redistricting after the 2010 census eliminated [[Massachusetts's 10th congressional district]] and moved many of the district's communities here. The district also added some Plymouth County communities from the old 4th district, and some Bristol County communities from the old 3rd and 4th districts. It eliminated a few easternmost Norfolk County communities and northernmost Plymouth County communities.
Redistricting after the 2010 census eliminated [[Massachusetts's 10th congressional district]]; the 9th covers much of the old 10th's eastern portion. The district also added some [[Plymouth County, Massachusetts|Plymouth County]] communities from the old 4th district, and some [[Bristol County, Massachusetts|Bristol County]] communities from the old 3rd and 4th districts. It eliminated a few easternmost [[Norfolk County, Massachusetts|Norfolk County]] communities and northernmost Plymouth County communities.

From 1963 to 2013, the 9th covered most of southern [[Boston]], and in its latter years, it included many of Boston's southern suburbs. Most of that territory is now the [[Massachusetts's 8th congressional district|8th district]].


== Election results from presidential races ==
== Election results from presidential races ==
{| class=wikitable
{| class=wikitable
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! Year
! Year
!Office
! Result
! Result


|-
|-
|2000
| [[2004 United States presidential election|2004]]
| [[2000 United States presidential election|President]]
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[John Kerry]] 63 – 36%
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Al Gore|Gore]] 62 – 31%


|-
|-
|2004
| [[2008 United States presidential election|2008]]
| [[2004 United States presidential election|President]]
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Barack Obama]] 57.8 – 40.6%
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[John Kerry|Kerry]] 63 – 36%


|-
|-
|2008
| [[2012 United States presidential election|2012]]
| [[2008 United States presidential election|President]]
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Barack Obama]] 55.5 – 43%
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Barack Obama|Obama]] 58 – 41%


|-
|-
|2012
| [[2016 United States presidential election|2016]]
| [[2012 United States presidential election|President]]
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Hillary Clinton]] 52.5 – 41.8%
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Barack Obama|Obama]] 56 – 43%
|}


|-
== Cities and towns in the district ==
|2016
| [[2016 United States presidential election|President]]
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Hillary Clinton|Clinton]] 53 – 42%


|-
:All of [[Barnstable County, Massachusetts|Barnstable County]], [[Dukes County, Massachusetts|Dukes County]], and [[Nantucket County, Massachusetts|Nantucket County]].
|2020
| [[2020 United States presidential election|President]]
| align="left" {{party shading/Democratic}}|[[Joe Biden|Biden]] 58 – 40%
|}


== Cities and towns in the district ==
The following municipalities in [[Bristol County, Massachusetts|Bristol County]]:
:[[Acushnet, Massachusetts|Acushnet]], [[Dartmouth, Massachusetts|Dartmouth]], [[Fairhaven, Massachusetts|Fairhaven]], [[Fall River, Massachusetts|Fall River]]: Wards 1–3, Ward 6, Precincts A and B in Ward 4, Precincts A and B in Ward 5, [[New Bedford, Massachusetts|New Bedford]], and [[Westport, Massachusetts|Westport]].


The following municipalities in [[Plymouth County, Massachusetts|Plymouth County]]:
'''[[Barnstable County, Massachusetts|Barnstable County]] (15)'''
:All 15 municipalities
:[[Carver, Massachusetts|Carver]], [[Duxbury, Massachusetts|Duxbury]], [[Halifax, Massachusetts|Halifax]], [[Hanover, Massachusetts|Hanover]], [[Hanson, Massachusetts|Hanson]], [[Kingston, Massachusetts|Kingston]], [[Marion, Massachusetts|Marion]], [[Marshfield, Massachusetts|Marshfield]], [[Mattapoisett, Massachusetts|Mattapoisett]], [[Middleborough, Massachusetts|Middleborough]], [[Norwell, Massachusetts|Norwell]], [[Pembroke, Massachusetts|Pembroke]], [[Plymouth, Massachusetts|Plymouth]], [[Plympton, Massachusetts|Plympton]], [[Rochester, Massachusetts|Rochester]], [[Rockland, Massachusetts|Rockland]], and [[Wareham, Massachusetts|Wareham]].
'''[[Bristol County, Massachusetts|Bristol County]] (6)'''
:[[Acushnet, Massachusetts|Acushnet]], [[Dartmouth, Massachusetts|Dartmouth]], [[Fairhaven, Massachusetts|Fairhaven]], [[New Bedford, Massachusetts|New Bedford]], [[Raynham, Massachusetts|Raynham]] (part; also [[Massachusetts's 4th congressional district|4th]]), [[Westport, Massachusetts|Westport]]
'''[[Dukes County, Massachusetts|Dukes County]] (7)'''
:All 7 municipalities
'''[[Nantucket|Nantucket County]] (1)'''
:[[Nantucket]]
'''[[Norfolk County, Massachusetts|Norfolk County]] (1)'''
:[[Cohasset, Massachusetts|Cohasset]]
'''[[Plymouth County, Massachusetts|Plymouth County]] (19)'''
:[[Bridgewater, Massachusetts|Bridgewater]], [[Carver, Massachusetts|Carver]], [[Duxbury, Massachusetts|Duxbury]], [[Halifax, Massachusetts|Halifax]], [[Hanover, Massachusetts|Hanover]], [[Hanson, Massachusetts|Hanson]], [[Kingston, Massachusetts|Kingston]], [[Marion, Massachusetts|Marion]], [[Marshfield, Massachusetts|Marshfield]], [[Mattapoisett, Massachusetts|Mattapoisett]], [[Middleborough, Massachusetts|Middleborough]], [[Norwell, Massachusetts|Norwell]], [[Pembroke, Massachusetts|Pembroke]], [[Plymouth, Massachusetts|Plymouth]], [[Plympton, Massachusetts|Plympton]], [[Rochester, Massachusetts|Rochester]], [[Rockland, Massachusetts|Rockland]], [[Scituate, Massachusetts|Scituate]], [[Wareham, Massachusetts|Wareham]]


==Cities and towns in the district prior to 2013==
==Cities and towns in the district prior to 2013==
[[File:Ma09 109.gif|150px|The district from 2003 to 2013|300px|thumb]]
[[File:Ma09 109.gif|150px|The district from 2003 to 2013|thumb]]


===1840s===
===1840s===


1849: "The towns in the County of Plymouth, excepting Abington, Hingham, Hull, North Bridgewater, Rochester, and Wareham; and all the towns in the County of Bristol, excepting Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and New Bedford."<ref name=gazetteer1849>{{cite book |title=Gazetteer of Massachusetts |author=John Hayward |location=Boston |publisher=J.P. Jewett & Co. |year= 1849 |chapter=Congressional Districts |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015078325076?urlappend=%3Bseq=436 }}</ref>
1849: "The towns in the County of Plymouth, excepting Abington, Hingham, Hull, North Bridgewater, Rochester, and Wareham; and all the towns in the County of Bristol, excepting Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and New Bedford."<ref name=gazetteer1849>{{cite book |title=Gazetteer of Massachusetts |author=John Hayward |location=Boston |publisher=J.P. Jewett & Co. |year= 1849 |chapter=Congressional Districts |hdl=2027/mdp.39015078325076?urlappend=%3Bseq=436 |chapter-url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015078325076?urlappend=%3Bseq=436 }}</ref>


===1860s===
===1860s===


1862: "The towns of Ashburnham, Auburn, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, Fitchburg, Gardner, Grafton, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Millbury, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbridge, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Sutton, Templeton, Webster, West Boylston, Westminster, and Winchendon, and the city of Worcester, in the county of Worcester."<ref name=MassRegister1862>{{cite book |title=Massachusetts Register 1862 |title-link=Massachusetts Register |publisher=Adams, Sampson, & Co. |location=Boston |chapter=Congressional Districts |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=qywOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA16 }}</ref>
1862: "The towns of Ashburnham, Auburn, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, Fitchburg, Gardner, Grafton, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Millbury, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbridge, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Sutton, Templeton, Webster, West Boylston, Westminster, and Winchendon, and the city of Worcester, in the county of Worcester."<ref name=MassRegister1862>{{cite book |title=Massachusetts Register 1862 |title-link=Massachusetts Register |publisher=Adams, Sampson, & Co. |location=Boston |chapter=Congressional Districts |year=1862 |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=qywOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA16 }}</ref>


===1870s–1880s===
===1870s–1880s===
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===1890s===
===1890s===
[[File:1891 District 9 detail of Massachusetts Congressional Districts map BPL 11063.png|300px|thumb|Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1891]]
[[File:1891 District 9 detail of Massachusetts Congressional Districts map BPL 11063.png|300px|thumb|Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1891]]
1893: Boston, Wards 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19 (Precincts 2, 3, 4, 6); Winthrop.<ref>{{cite book |author=Francis M. Cox |title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress |year=1893 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015022758133?urlappend=%3Bseq=60 }}</ref>
1893: Boston, Wards 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19 (Precincts 2, 3, 4, 6); Winthrop.<ref>{{cite book |author=Francis M. Cox |title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress |year=1893 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |hdl=2027/mdp.39015022758133?urlappend=%3Bseq=60 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015022758133?urlappend=%3Bseq=60 }}</ref>


=== 1900s ===
=== 1900s ===
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===1910s===
===1910s===


1916: In Middlesex County: Everett, Malden, Somerville. In Suffolk County: Chelsea, Revere, Winthrop.<ref name=directory1916>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress |year=1916 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 }}</ref><ref>{{Citation |publisher = Wright & Potter |location = Boston |title = Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920 |author = Commonwealth of Massachusetts |date = 1921 |chapter=Population of Congressional Districts |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nnc1.cu56182970?urlappend=%3Bseq=35 }}</ref>
1916: In Middlesex County: Everett, Malden, Somerville. In Suffolk County: Chelsea, Revere, Winthrop.<ref name=directory1916>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress |year=1916 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |series=1991/1992- : S. Pub. |hdl=2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 }}</ref><ref>{{Citation |publisher = Wright & Potter |location = Boston |title = Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920 |author = Commonwealth of Massachusetts |date = 1921 |chapter=Population of Congressional Districts |series = House ;no. 1610 |hdl = 2027/nnc1.cu56182970?urlappend=%3Bseq=35 |chapter-url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nnc1.cu56182970?urlappend=%3Bseq=35 }}</ref>


===1920s–1940s===
===1920s–1940s===
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===1950s===
===1950s===


1953: "Counties: Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket. Bristol County: City of Fall River, ward 6, and city of New Bedford; towns of Acushnet, Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and Westport. Norfolk County: Town of Cohasset. Plymouth County: Towns of Abington, Bridgewater, Carver, Duxbury, East Bridgewater, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Lakeville, Marion, Marshfield, Mattapoisett, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rochester, Rockland, Scituate, Wareham, West Bridgewater, and Whitman."<ref>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 83rd Congress |year=1953 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015038055821?urlappend=%3Bseq=103 }}</ref>
1953: "Counties: Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket. Bristol County: City of Fall River, ward 6, and city of New Bedford; towns of Acushnet, Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and Westport. Norfolk County: Town of Cohasset. Plymouth County: Towns of Abington, Bridgewater, Carver, Duxbury, East Bridgewater, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Lakeville, Marion, Marshfield, Mattapoisett, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rochester, Rockland, Scituate, Wareham, West Bridgewater, and Whitman."<ref>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 83rd Congress |year=1953 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |hdl=2027/mdp.39015038055821?urlappend=%3Bseq=103 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015038055821?urlappend=%3Bseq=103 }}</ref>


===1960s===
===1960s===


1963: Boston (Wards 4- 17, 19, 20).<ref>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 88th Congress |year=1963 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015071164118?urlappend=%3Bseq=103 }}</ref>
1963: Boston (Wards 4- 17, 19, 20).<ref>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 88th Congress |year=1963 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |hdl=2027/mdp.39015071164118?urlappend=%3Bseq=103 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015071164118?urlappend=%3Bseq=103 }}</ref>


===1970s===
===1970s===


1977: "Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Dover, Needham, Norwood, Walpole, and Westwood. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 4, 6—14, 19, and 20."<ref name=directory1977>{{citation |title=1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress |year=1977 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |location=Washington DC |chapter=Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.31158002391372?urlappend=%3Bseq=117 }}</ref>
1977: "Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Dover, Needham, Norwood, Walpole, and Westwood. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 4, 6—14, 19, and 20."<ref name=directory1977>{{citation |title=1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress |year=1977 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |location=Washington DC |chapter=Massachusetts |series=1991/1992- : S. Pub. |hdl=2027/uc1.31158002391372?urlappend=%3Bseq=117 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.31158002391372?urlappend=%3Bseq=117 }}</ref>


===1980s===
===1980s===


1985: "Bristol County: City of Taunton. Towns of Dighton, Easton, and Raynham. Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Needham, Norwood, Stoughton, and Westwood. Plymouth County: Towns of Bridgewater, Halifax, Lakeville, and Middleborough. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 6–14, 19, and 20."<ref>{{cite book |title=1985–1986 Official Congressional Directory: 99th Congress |year=1985 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.31158013115752?urlappend=%3Bseq=124 }}</ref>
1985: "Bristol County: City of Taunton. Towns of Dighton, Easton, and Raynham. Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Needham, Norwood, Stoughton, and Westwood. Plymouth County: Towns of Bridgewater, Halifax, Lakeville, and Middleborough. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 6–14, 19, and 20."<ref>{{cite book |title=1985–1986 Official Congressional Directory: 99th Congress |year=1985 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |series=1991/1992- : S. Pub. |hdl=2027/uc1.31158013115752?urlappend=%3Bseq=124 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.31158013115752?urlappend=%3Bseq=124 }}</ref>


=== 2003–2013 ===
=== 2003–2013 ===
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|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=6 | District created March 4, 1795
| align=left | [[File:JosephBradleyVarnum.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph Bradley Varnum|Joseph B. Varnum]]'''

|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:JosephBradleyVarnum.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph Bradley Varnum|Joseph B. Varnum]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Dracut, Massachusetts|Dracut]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1795 –<br />March 3, 1803
| nowrap | March 4, 1795 –<br />March 3, 1803
Line 139: Line 165:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Phanuel Bishop]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Phanuel Bishop]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Rehoboth, Massachusetts|Rehoboth]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1803 –<br />March 3, 1807
| nowrap | March 4, 1803 –<br />March 3, 1807
Line 147: Line 173:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Josiah Dean]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Josiah Dean]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Raynham, Massachusetts|Raynham]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1807 –<br />March 3, 1809
| nowrap | March 4, 1807 –<br />March 3, 1809
Line 154: Line 180:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:LabanWheaton.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Laban Wheaton]]'''
| align=left | [[File:LabanWheaton.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Laban Wheaton]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Easton, Massachusetts|Easton]])}}
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party (United States)|Federalist]]
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party (United States)|Federalist]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1809 –<br />March 3, 1815
| nowrap | March 4, 1809 –<br />March 3, 1815
Line 161: Line 187:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[John Reed Jr.]]'''
| align=left | '''[[John Reed Jr.|John Reed, Jr.]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Yarmouth, Massachusetts|Yarmouth]])}}
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party (United States)|Federalist]]
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party (United States)|Federalist]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1815 –<br />March 3, 1817
| nowrap | March 4, 1815 –<br />March 3, 1817
Line 169: Line 195:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Walter Folger Jr.]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Walter Folger Jr.|Walter Folger, Jr.]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Nantucket, Massachusetts|Nantucket]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | [[Democratic-Republican Party (United States)|Democratic-<br />Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1817 –<br />March 3, 1821
| nowrap | March 4, 1817 –<br />March 3, 1821
Line 176: Line 202:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[John Reed Jr.]]'''
| align=left | '''[[John Reed Jr.]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Yarmouth, Massachusetts|Yarmouth]])}}
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party (United States)|Federalist]]
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party (United States)|Federalist]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1821 –<br />March 3, 1823
| nowrap | March 4, 1821 –<br />March 3, 1823
Line 183: Line 209:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Henry Williams Dwight by John Trumbull 1827.jpeg|100px]]<br />'''[[Henry W. Dwight]]'''
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Henry Williams Dwight by John Trumbull 1827.jpeg|100px]]<br />'''[[Henry W. Dwight]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Stockbridge, Massachusetts|Stockbridge]])}}
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party|Adams-Clay Federalist]]
| {{Party shading/Federalist}} | [[Federalist Party|Adams-Clay Federalist]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1823 –<br />March 3, 1825
| nowrap | March 4, 1823 –<br />March 3, 1825
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|18|21}}
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|18|21}}
| rowspan=2 | Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|7|C}} and [[1822–1823 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|re-elected in 1822]].<br />[[1824–1825 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1824]].<br />{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=2 | Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|7|C}} and [[1822–1823 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|re-elected in 1822]].<br />[[1824–1825 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1824]].<br />[[1826-1827 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1827 on the second ballot]].<br/>[[1828 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1828]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=3 | '''1823 – 1833'''<br />"Berkshire district"
| rowspan=3 | '''1823 – 1833'''<br />"Berkshire district"


Line 195: Line 221:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:George Nixon Briggs-Southworth and Hawes.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[George N. Briggs]]'''
| align=left | [[File:George Nixon Briggs-Southworth and Hawes.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[George N. Briggs]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Lanesboro, Massachusetts|Lanesboro]])}}
| {{Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | [[National Republican Party (United States)|Anti-Jackson]]
| {{Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian}} | [[National Republican Party (United States)|Anti-Jackson]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1831 –<br />March 3, 1833
| nowrap | March 4, 1831 –<br />March 3, 1833
| {{USCongressOrdinal|22}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|22}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Redistricted to the {{ushr|MA|7|C}}.
| [[1830–1832 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1830]].<br/>Redistricted to the {{ushr|MA|7|C}}.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[William Jackson (Massachusetts politician, born 1783)|William Jackson]]'''
| align=left | '''[[William Jackson (Massachusetts politician, born 1783)|William Jackson]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Newton, Massachusetts|Newton]])}}
| {{Party shading/Anti-Masonic}} | [[Anti-Masonic Party (United States)|Anti-Masonic]]
| {{Party shading/Anti-Masonic}} | [[Anti-Masonic Party (United States)|Anti-Masonic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1833 –<br />March 3, 1837
| nowrap | March 4, 1833 –<br />March 3, 1837
| {{USCongressOrdinal|23|24}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|23|24}}
| [[1833–1834 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1833]].<br/>[[1834–1835 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1834]].<br/>Retired.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=3 | '''1833–1843'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[William S. Hastings]]'''
| align=left | '''[[William S. Hastings]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Mendon, Massachusetts|Mendon]])}}
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1837 –<br />June 17, 1842
| nowrap | March 4, 1837 –<br />June 17, 1842
| {{USCongressOrdinal|25|27}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|25|27}}
| [[1836 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1836]].<br/>[[1838–1839 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1838]].<br/>[[1840–1841 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1840]].<br/>Died.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Died.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| nowrap | June 17, 1842 –<br />March 3, 1843
| nowrap | June 17, 1842 –<br />March 3, 1843
| {{USCongressOrdinal|27}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Henry Williams (Massachusetts)|Henry Williams]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Henry Williams (Massachusetts politician)|Henry Williams]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Taunton, Massachusetts|Taunton]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1843 –<br />March 3, 1845
| nowrap | March 4, 1843 –<br />March 3, 1845
| {{USCongressOrdinal|28}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|28}}
| [[1842–1844 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1842]].<br/>Retired.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=5 | '''1843–1853'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Artemas Hale]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Artemas Hale]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Bridgewater, Massachusetts|Bridgewater]])}}
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1845 –<br />March 3, 1849
| nowrap | March 4, 1845 –<br />March 3, 1849
| {{USCongressOrdinal|29|30}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|29|30}}
| [[1844–1846 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1844]].<br/>[[1846 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1846]].<br/>Retired.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Orin Fowler]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Orin Fowler]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Fall River, Massachusetts|Fall River]])}}
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1849 –<br />September 3, 1852
| nowrap | March 4, 1849 –<br />September 3, 1852
| {{USCongressOrdinal|31|32}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|31|32}}
| [[1848–1850 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1848]].<br/>[[1850–1851 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1850]].<br/>Died.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Died.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| nowrap | September 3, 1852 –<br />December 13, 1852
| nowrap | September 3, 1852 –<br />December 13, 1852
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|32}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | '''[[Edward P. Little]]'''
| align=left | '''[[Edward P. Little]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Marshfield, Massachusetts|Marshfield]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | December 13, 1852 –<br />March 3, 1853
| nowrap | December 13, 1852 –<br />March 3, 1853
| [[1852 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Fowler's term]].<br/>Retired.
| {{USCongressOrdinal|32}}
| [[1852 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Fowler's term]].<br />Retired.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Alexander De Witt (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Alexander Dewitt]]'''
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Alexander De Witt (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Alexander Dewitt]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Oxford, Massachusetts|Oxford]])}}
| {{Party shading/Free Soil}} | [[Free Soil Party (United States)|Free Soil]]
| {{Party shading/Free Soil}} | [[Free Soil Party (United States)|Free Soil]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1853 –<br />March 3, 1855
| nowrap | March 4, 1853 –<br />March 3, 1855
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|33|34}}
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|33|34}}
| rowspan=2 | [[1852 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1852]].<br/>[[1854 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1854]].<br/>Lost re-election.
| rowspan=2 | {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Lost re-election.
| rowspan=6 | '''1853–1863'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}

|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| {{Party shading/Know Nothing}} | [[Know Nothing]]
| {{Party shading/Know Nothing}} | [[Know Nothing]]
Line 262: Line 293:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Eli Thayer - Brady-Handy.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Eli Thayer]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Eli Thayer - Brady-Handy.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Eli Thayer]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Worcester, Massachusetts|Worcester]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1857 –<br />March 3, 1861
| nowrap | March 4, 1857 –<br />March 3, 1861
| {{USCongressOrdinal|35|36}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|35|36}}
| [[1856 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1856]].<br/>[[1858 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1858]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Goldsmith Bailey.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Goldsmith Bailey]]<ref name=directory1861>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress |year=1861 |location=Washington DC |publisher=House of Representatives |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/congressionaldirunit#page/10/mode/1up }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:Goldsmith Bailey.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Goldsmith Bailey]]<ref name=directory1861>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress |year=1861 |location=Washington DC |publisher=House of Representatives |chapter= Massachusetts |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/congressionaldirunit#page/10/mode/1up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Fitchburg, Massachusetts|Fitchburg]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1861 –<br />May 8, 1862
| nowrap | March 4, 1861 –<br />May 8, 1862
| {{USCongressOrdinal|37}}
| rowspan=3 | {{USCongressOrdinal|37}}
| [[1860 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1860]].<br/>Died.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Died.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
Line 280: Line 311:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Amasa Walker.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Amasa Walker]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Amasa Walker.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Amasa Walker]]'''<br>{{Small|([[North Brookfield, Massachusetts|North Brookfield]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | December 1, 1862 –<br />March 3, 1863
| nowrap | December 1, 1862 –<br />March 3, 1863
| {{USCongressOrdinal|37}}
| [[1862 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Bailey's term]].<br />{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1862 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Bailey's term]].<br />{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:William B. Washburn - Brady-Handy.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[William B. Washburn]]<ref name=directory1869>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory for the First Session of the Forty-First Congress |author=Ben. Perley Poore |year=1869 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433081796686?urlappend=%3Bseq=34 }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:William B. Washburn - Brady-Handy.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[William B. Washburn]]<ref name=directory1869>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory for the First Session of the Forty-First Congress |author=Ben. Perley Poore |year=1869 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |hdl=2027/nyp.33433081796686?urlappend=%3Bseq=34 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433081796686?urlappend=%3Bseq=34 }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Greenfield, Massachusetts|Greenfield]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1863 –<br />December 5, 1871
| nowrap | March 4, 1863 –<br />December 5, 1871
| {{USCongressOrdinal|38|42}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|38|42}}
| [[1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1862]].<br/>[[1864 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1864]].<br/>[[1866 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1866]].<br/>[[1868 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1868]].<br/>[[1870 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1870]].<br/>Resigned to become governor of Massachusetts.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=3 | '''1863–1873'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| nowrap | December 5, 1871 –<br />January 2, 1872
| nowrap | December 5, 1871 –<br />January 2, 1872
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|42}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Alvah Crocker.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Alvah Crocker]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Alvah Crocker.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Alvah Crocker]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Fitchburg, Massachusetts|Fitchburg]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | January 2, 1872 –<br />March 3, 1873
| nowrap | January 2, 1872 –<br />March 3, 1873
| [[1872 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Washburn's term]].<br />Redistricted to the {{ushr|MA|10|C}}.
| {{USCongressOrdinal|42}}
| [[1872 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Washburn's term]].<br />{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:George Frisbie Hoar - Brady-Handy.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[George Frisbie Hoar]]'''
| align=left | [[File:George Frisbie Hoar - Brady-Handy.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[George Frisbie Hoar]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Worcester, Massachusetts|Worcester]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1873 –<br />March 3, 1877
| nowrap | March 4, 1873 –<br />March 3, 1877
| {{USCongressOrdinal|43|44}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|43|44}}
| Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|8|C}} and [[1872 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|re-elected in 1872]].<br/>[[1874 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1874]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=2 | '''1873–1883'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:WWRice.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[William W. Rice]]<ref name=directory1878>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 45th Congress |year=1878 |edition=3rd |author=Ben. Perley Poore |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres02conggoog#page/n40/mode/2up }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:WWRice.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[William W. Rice]]<ref name=directory1878>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 45th Congress |year=1878 |edition=3rd |author=Ben. Perley Poore |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |isbn=9780160411762 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres02conggoog#page/n40/mode/2up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Worcester, Massachusetts|Worcester]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1877 –<br />March 3, 1883
| nowrap | March 4, 1877 –<br />March 3, 1883
| {{USCongressOrdinal|45|47}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|45|47}}
| [[1876 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1876]].<br/>[[1878 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1878]].<br/>[[1880 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1880]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Theodore Lyman III.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Theodore Lyman (Massachusetts)|Theodore Lyman]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Theodore Lyman III.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Theodore Lyman (Massachusetts)|Theodore Lyman]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Brookline, Massachusetts|Brookline]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}}| [[Independent Republican (United States)|Independent<br />Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}}| [[Independent Republican (United States)|Independent<br />Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1883 –<br />March 3, 1885
| nowrap | March 4, 1883 –<br />March 3, 1885
| {{USCongressOrdinal|48}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|48}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1882 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1882]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=5 | '''1883–1893'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:FDEly.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Frederick D. Ely]]'''
| align=left | [[File:FDEly.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Frederick D. Ely]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Dedham, Massachusetts|Dedham]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1885 –<br />March 3, 1887
| nowrap | March 4, 1885 –<br />March 3, 1887
| {{USCongressOrdinal|49}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|49}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Lost re-election.
| [[1884 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1884]].<br/>Lost re-election.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Edward Burnett, 50th Congress Massachusetts Delegation LCCN2001695640.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Edward Burnett]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Edward Burnett, 50th Congress Massachusetts Delegation LCCN2001695640.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Edward Burnett]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Southboro, Massachusetts|Southborough]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1887 –<br />March 3, 1889
| nowrap | March 4, 1887 –<br />March 3, 1889
| {{USCongressOrdinal|50}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|50}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1886 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1886]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:John Wilson Candler.png|100px]]<br />'''[[John W. Candler]]'''
| align=left | [[File:John Wilson Candler.png|100px]]<br />'''[[John W. Candler]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Worcester, Massachusetts|Worcester]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1889 –<br />March 3, 1891
| nowrap | March 4, 1889 –<br />March 3, 1891
| {{USCongressOrdinal|51}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|51}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1888 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1888]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:George F. Williams.png|100px]]<br />'''[[George F. Williams]]'''
| align=left | [[File:George F. Williams.png|100px]]<br />'''[[George F. Williams]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Dedham, Massachusetts|Dedham]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1891 –<br />March 3, 1893
| nowrap | March 4, 1891 –<br />March 3, 1893
| {{USCongressOrdinal|52}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|52}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1890 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1890]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Joseph Henry O'Neil.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph H. O'Neil]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Joseph Henry O'Neil.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph H. O'Neil]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1893 –<br />March 3, 1895
| nowrap | March 4, 1893 –<br />March 3, 1895
| {{USCongressOrdinal|53}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|53}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Lost renomination.
| [[1892 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1892]].<br/>Lost renomination.
| rowspan=3 | '''1893–1903'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:J. F. Fitzgerald.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[John F. Fitzgerald]]<ref name=directory1897>{{cite book|author=L.A. Coolidge |title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress |year=1897 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres08pringoog#page/n74/mode/2up }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:J. F. Fitzgerald.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[John F. Fitzgerald]]<ref name=directory1897>{{cite book|author=L.A. Coolidge |title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress |year=1897 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres08pringoog#page/n74/mode/2up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1895 –<br />March 3, 1901
| nowrap | March 4, 1895 –<br />March 3, 1901
| {{USCongressOrdinal|54|56}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|54|56}}
| [[1894 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1894]].<br/>[[1896 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1896]].<br/>[[1898 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1898]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Joseph A. Conry.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph A. Conry]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Joseph A. Conry.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph A. Conry]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1901 –<br />March 3, 1903
| nowrap | March 4, 1901 –<br />March 3, 1903
| {{USCongressOrdinal|57}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|57}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1900 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1900]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:John A Keliher Massachusetts Congressman circa 1908.png|100px]]<br />'''[[John A. Keliher]]<ref name=directory1909>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 60th Congress |year=1909 |edition=2nd |author=A.J. Halford |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres03hgoog#page/n94/mode/2up }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:John A Keliher Massachusetts Congressman circa 1908.png|100px]]<br />'''[[John A. Keliher]]<ref name=directory1909>{{cite book |title=Congressional Directory: 60th Congress |year=1909 |edition=2nd |author=A.J. Halford |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres03hgoog#page/n94/mode/2up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1903 –<br />March 3, 1911
| nowrap | March 4, 1903 –<br />March 3, 1911
| {{USCongressOrdinal|58|61}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|58|61}}
| [[1902 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1902]].<br/>[[1904 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1904]].<br/>[[1906 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1906]].<br/>[[1908 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1908]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=2 | '''1903–1913'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:William Francis Murray U.S. Representative from Massachusetts and the Postmaster of Boston.png|100px]]<br />'''[[William F. Murray]]'''
| align=left | [[File:William Francis Murray U.S. Representative from Massachusetts and the Postmaster of Boston.png|100px]]<br />'''[[William F. Murray]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1911 –<br />March 3, 1913
| nowrap | March 4, 1911 –<br />March 3, 1913
| {{USCongressOrdinal|62}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|62}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1910 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1910]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Ernest W Roberts Massachusetts Congressman.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Ernest W. Roberts]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Ernest W Roberts Massachusetts Congressman.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Ernest W. Roberts]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 3, 1913 –<br />March 3, 1917
| nowrap | March 3, 1913 –<br />March 3, 1917
| {{USCongressOrdinal|63|64}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|63|64}}
| [[1912 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1912]].<br/>[[1914 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1914]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=4 | '''1913–1933'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Alvin T Fuller.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Alvan T. Fuller]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Alvin T Fuller.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Alvan T. Fuller]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Malden, Massachusetts|Malden]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1917 –<br />January 5, 1921
| nowrap | March 4, 1917 –<br />January 5, 1921
| {{USCongressOrdinal|65|66}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|65|66}}
| [[1916 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1916]].<br/>[[1918 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1918]].<br/>Resigned after being elected [[Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts|Lieutenant Governor]].
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| nowrap | January 5, 1921 –<br />March 3, 1921
| nowrap | January 5, 1921 –<br />March 3, 1921
| {{USCongressOrdinal|66}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Charles Lee Underhill.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Charles L. Underhill]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Charles Lee Underhill.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Charles L. Underhill]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Somerville, Massachusetts|Somerville]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1921 –<br />March 3, 1933
| nowrap | March 4, 1921 –<br />March 3, 1933
| {{USCongressOrdinal|67|72}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|67|72}}
| [[1920 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1920]].<br/>[[1922 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1922]].<br/>[[1924 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1924]].<br/>[[1926 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1926]].<br/>[[1928 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1928]].<br/>[[1930 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1930]].<br/>Retired.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Retired.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Robert Luce.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Robert Luce]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Robert Luce.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Robert Luce]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Waltham, Massachusetts|Waltham]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | March 4, 1933 –<br />January 3, 1935
| nowrap | March 4, 1933 –<br />January 3, 1935
| {{USCongressOrdinal|73}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|73}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1932 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1932]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=4 | '''1933–1943'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | <br />'''[[Richard M. Russell]]'''
| align=left | <br />'''[[Richard M. Russell]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Cambridge, Massachusetts|Cambridge]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1935 –<br />January 3, 1937
| nowrap | January 3, 1935 –<br />January 3, 1937
| {{USCongressOrdinal|74}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|74}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}
| [[1934 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1934]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Robert Luce.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Robert Luce]]<ref name=directory1938>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress |year=1938 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres00unit#page/46/mode/2up }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:Robert Luce.png|100px]]<br />'''[[Robert Luce]]<ref name=directory1938>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress |year=1938 |edition=2nd |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres00unit#page/46/mode/2up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Waltham, Massachusetts|Waltham]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1937 –<br />January 3, 1941
| nowrap | January 3, 1937 –<br />January 3, 1941
| {{USCongressOrdinal|75|76}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|75|76}}
| [[1936 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1936]].<br/>[[1938 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1938]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Thomas H. Eliot (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Thomas H. Eliot]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Thomas H. Eliot (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Thomas H. Eliot]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Cambridge, Massachusetts|Cambridge]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1941 –<br />January 3, 1943
| nowrap | January 3, 1941 –<br />January 3, 1943
| {{USCongressOrdinal|77}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|77}}
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Lost renomination.
| [[1940 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1940]].<br/>Lost renomination.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Charles L. Gifford (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Charles L. Gifford]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Charles L. Gifford (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Charles L. Gifford]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Cotuit, Massachusetts|Cotuit]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1943 –<br />August 23, 1947
| nowrap | January 3, 1943 –<br />August 23, 1947
| {{USCongressOrdinal|78|80}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|78|80}}
| [[1942 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1942]].<br/>[[1944 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1944]].<br/>[[1946 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1946]].<br/>Died.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Died.
| rowspan=3 | '''1943–1953'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| nowrap | August 23, 1947 –<br />November 18, 1947
| nowrap | August 23, 1947 –<br />November 18, 1947
| {{USCongressOrdinal|80}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Donald W. Nicholson (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Donald W. Nicholson]]'''
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Donald W. Nicholson (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Donald W. Nicholson]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Wareham, Massachusetts|Wareham]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | November 18, 1947 –<br />January 3, 1959
| rowspan=2 nowrap | November 18, 1947 –<br />January 3, 1959
| {{USCongressOrdinal|80|85}}
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|80|85}}
| [[1947 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Gifford's term]].<br />{{dm|date=February 2020}}
| rowspan=2 | [[1947 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Gifford's term]].<br />[[1948 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1948]].<br/>[[1950 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1950]].<br/>[[1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1952]].<br/>[[1954 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1954]].<br/>[[1956 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1956]].<br/>{{dm|date=February 2020}}

|- style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 | '''1953–1963'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Hastings Keith.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Hastings Keith]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Hastings Keith.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Hastings Keith]]'''<br>{{Small|([[West Bridgewater, Massachusetts|West Bridgewater]])}}
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1959 –<br />January 3, 1963
| nowrap | January 3, 1959 –<br />January 3, 1963
| {{USCongressOrdinal|86|87}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|86|87}}
| [[1958 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1958]].<br/>[[1960 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1960]].<br/>Redistricted to {{ushr|MA|12|C}}.
| {{dm|date=February 2020}}<br />Redistricted to {{ushr|MA|12|C}}.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:John William McCormack.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[John W. McCormack]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress |year=1968 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongress00wash#page/74/mode/2up }}</ref>'''
| align=left | [[File:John W. McCormack (Speaker of the US House).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[John W. McCormack]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress |year=1968 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongress00wash#page/74/mode/2up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1963 –<br />January 3, 1971
| nowrap | January 3, 1963 –<br />January 3, 1971
| {{USCongressOrdinal|88|91}}
| {{USCongressOrdinal|88|91}}
| Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|12|C}} and [[1962 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|re-elected in 1962]].<br/>[[1964 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1964]].<br/>[[1966 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1966]].<br/>[[1968 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1968]].<br/> Retired.
| Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|12|C}}.<br />Retired.
| rowspan=2 | '''1963–1973'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Louise Day Hicks.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Louise Day Hicks]]'''
| align=left | [[File:Louise Day Hicks.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Louise Day Hicks]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1971 –<br />January 3, 1973
| nowrap | January 3, 1971 –<br />January 3, 1973
Line 481: Line 525:


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Joemoakley.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Joe Moakley]]<ref name=directory1991>{{cite book |title=1991–1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress |year=1991 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/19911992official014340mbp#page/n171/mode/2up }}</ref>'''
| rowspan=3 align=left | [[File:Joemoakley.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Joe Moakley]]<ref name=directory1991>{{cite book |title=1991–1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress |year=1991 |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |chapter= Massachusetts |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/19911992official014340mbp#page/n171/mode/2up }}</ref>'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 1973 –<br />May 28, 2001
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 1973 –<br />May 28, 2001
| {{USCongressOrdinal|93|107}}
| rowspan=3 | {{USCongressOrdinal|93|107}}
| [[1972 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1972 as an Independent]], but became a Democrat at beginning of the term<br />[[1974 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1974]].<br />[[1976 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1976]].<br />[[1978 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1978]].<br />[[1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1980]].<br />[[1982 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1982]].<br />[[1984 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1984]].<br />[[1986 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1986]].<br />[[1988 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1988]].<br />[[1990 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1990]].<br />[[1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1992]].<br />[[1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1994]].<br />[[1996 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1996]].<br />[[1998 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1998]].<br />[[2000 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2000]].<br />Died.
| rowspan=3 | [[1972 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Elected in 1972 as an Independent]], but became a Democrat at beginning of the term<br />[[1974 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1974]].<br />[[1976 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1976]].<br />[[1978 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1978]].<br />[[1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1980]].<br />[[1982 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1982]].<br />[[1984 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1984]].<br />[[1986 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1986]].<br />[[1988 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1988]].<br />[[1990 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1990]].<br />[[1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1992]].<br />[[1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1994]].<br />[[1996 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1996]].<br />[[1998 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 1998]].<br />[[2000 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2000]].<br />Announced retirement, then died.
| '''1973–1983'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}

|- style="height:3em"
| '''1983–1993'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}

|- style="height:3em"
| rowspan=3 | '''1993–2003'''<br/>{{Data missing|date=October 2020}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''
| nowrap | May 28, 2001 –<br />October 15, 2001
| nowrap | May 28, 2001 –<br />October 15, 2001
| {{USCongressOrdinal|107}}


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| align=left | [[File:Stephen F. Lynch, 2008 cropped.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Stephen F. Lynch]]'''
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Stephen F. Lynch, 2008 cropped.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Stephen F. Lynch]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]])}}
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | October 16, 2001 –<br />January 3, 2013
| rowspan=2 nowrap | October 16, 2001 –<br />January 3, 2013
| {{USCongressOrdinal|107|112}}
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|107|112}}
| [[2001 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Moakley's term]].<br />[[2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2002]].<br />[[2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2004]].<br />[[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2006]].<br />[[2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2008]].<br />[[2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2010]].<br />Redistricted to the {{ushr|MA|8|C}}.
| rowspan=2 | [[2001 Massachusetts's 9th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Moakley's term]].<br />[[2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2002]].<br />[[2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2004]].<br />[[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2006]].<br />[[2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2008]].<br />[[2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2010]].<br/>Redistricted to the {{ushr|MA|8|C}}.


|- style="height:3em"
|- style="height:3em"
| '''2003–2013'''<br/>[[File:Ma09 109.gif|300px]]
| align=left | [[File:Bill Keating 113th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]]'''
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| nowrap | January 3, 2013 –<br />Present
| {{USCongressOrdinal|113|Present}}
| Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|10|C}} and [[2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|re-elected in 2012]].<br />[[2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2014]].<br />[[2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2016]].<br />[[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2018]].


|- style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 align=left | [[File:Bill Keating 113th Congress.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Bourne, Massachusetts|Bourne]])}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 nowrap | January 3, 2013 –<br/>present
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|113|present}}
| rowspan=2 | Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|10|C}} and [[2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|re-elected in 2012]].<br />[[2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2014]].<br />[[2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2016]].<br />[[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2018]].<br/>[[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2020]].<br/>[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Re-elected in 2022]].<br />[[2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts#District 9|Re-elected in 2024]].
| '''2013–2023'''<br/>[[File:Massachusetts US Congressional District 9 (since 2013).tif|300px]]

|- style="height:3em"
| '''2023–present'''<br/>[[File:Massachusetts's 9th congressional district (since 2023).svg|250px]]
|}
|}

== Election results ==

=== 2012 ===


{{Election box begin no change|title=Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2012<ref name=MassSOS>{{Cite web|url=http://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/year_from:2012/year_to:2012/office_id:5/stage:General|title = PD43+ » Search Elections}}</ref><ref name=note>The totals do not include Blank/Scatterings Ballots although they were reported.</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Massachusetts Democratic Party|candidate=[[William R. Keating|Bill Keating]] (incumbent)|votes=212,754|percentage=58.7}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Massachusetts Republican Party|candidate=Christopher Sheldon|votes=116,531|percentage=32.2}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Independent (United States)|candidate=Daniel Botelho|votes=32,655|percentage=9.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=n/a|candidate=Write-ins|votes=465|percentage=0.1}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=359,060|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Massachusetts Democratic Party}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2014 ===
{{Election box begin no change|title=Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2014<ref name="Generalelection">{{Cite web|url=http://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/year_from:2014/year_to:2014/office_id:5/stage:General|title = PD43+ » Search Elections}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]] (incumbent)|votes=140,413|percentage=54.9}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=John Chapman|votes=114,971|percentage=45.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=n/a|candidate=Write-ins|votes=157|percentage=0.1}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=255,541|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2016 ===
{{Election box begin no change|title=Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2016 <ref name="General">{{cite web |url=http://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/year_from:2016/year_to:2016/office_id:5/stage:General |title=Massachusetts Secretary of State General Election Results 2016|publisher=Massachusetts Secretary of State|date=November 8, 2016 |access-date=December 15, 2016}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]] (incumbent)|votes=211,790|percentage=55.8}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Mark C. Alliegro|votes=127,803|percentage=33.6}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Independent (United States)|candidate=Paul J. Harrington|votes=26,233|percentage=6.9}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Independent (United States)|candidate=Christopher D. Cataldo|votes=8,338|percentage=2.2}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Independent (United States)|candidate=Anna Grace Raduc|votes=5,320|percentage=1.4}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=n/a|candidate=Write-ins|votes=411|percentage=0.1}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=379,895|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2018 ===


{{Election box begin no change|title=Massachusetts' 9th congressional district, 2018<ref>{{Cite news|date=2018|title=Massachusetts Election Results|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/election-results/massachusetts/|access-date=1 January 2022}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]] (incumbent)|votes=192,347|percentage=59.4}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Peter Tedeschi|votes=131,463|percentage=40.6}}
{{Election box write-in with party link no change|votes=118|percentage=0.0}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=323,928|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2020 ===
{{Election box begin no change|title=Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2020<ref name="MAgenr">{{cite web |title=2020 - US House - All General Election Results |url=https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/year_from:2020/year_to:2020/office_id:5/stage:General |website=Massachusetts Election Statistics |access-date=November 24, 2020}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]] (incumbent)|votes=260,262|percentage=61.3}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Helen Brady|votes=154,261|percentage=36.3}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Independent (United States)|candidate=Michael Manley|votes=9,717|percentage=2.3}}
{{Election box write-in with party link no change|votes=361|percentage=0.1}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=424,601|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2022 ===
{{Election box begin no change|title=Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2022<ref name="MAgenr9">{{cite web |title=2022 - US House - All General Election Results |url=https://electionstats.state.ma.us/elections/search/year_from:2022/year_to:2022/office_id:5/stage:General |website=Massachusetts Election Statistics |access-date=April 29, 2023}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (United States)|candidate=[[Bill Keating (politician)|Bill Keating]] (incumbent)|votes=197,823|percentage=59.1}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Republican Party (United States)|candidate=Jesse G. Brown
|votes=136,347|percentage=40.9}}
{{Election box write-in with party link no change|votes=150|percentage=0.0}}
{{Election box total no change|votes=424,240|percentage=100.0}}
{{Election box hold with party link no change|winner=Democratic Party (United States)}}
{{Election box end}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
* {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
* {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
* {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
* {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]

==Further reading==
* {{citation |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109122635/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/11/08/metro/south-coast-states-redistricting-plan-has-sparked-battle-over-regions-political-soul/ |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/11/08/metro/south-coast-states-redistricting-plan-has-sparked-battle-over-regions-political-soul/ |archivedate=November 9, 2021 |date=November 8, 2021 |work=Boston Globe |title=On South Coast, the state's redistricting plan tugs at the region's political soul |author= Matt Stout }}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|Massachusetts's 9th congressional district}}
{{commons category|Massachusetts's 9th congressional district}}
* {{citation |url=http://roseinstitute.org/redistricting/massachusetts/ |title=Massachusetts: 2010 Redistricting Changes: Ninth District |work=Redistricting by State |publisher=[[Claremont McKenna College]] |location=Claremont, CA |author= Rose Institute of State and Local Government |author-link= Rose Institute of State and Local Government |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200915132442/http://roseinstitute.org/redistricting/massachusetts/ |archive-date=September 15, 2020 }}
* {{Cite web |title=Our Campaigns - United States - Massachusetts - MA - District 09 |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/ContainerDetail.html?ContainerID=477 |access-date=2020-12-31 |website=www.ourcampaigns.com}}


=== Maps ===
=== Maps ===
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{{coord|41|41|42|N|70|29|07|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Massachusetts's 9th Congressional District}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Massachusetts's 9th Congressional District}}

Latest revision as of 06:36, 4 December 2024

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Population (2023)787,631
Median household
income		$95,667[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+6[2]

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district is located in eastern Massachusetts. It is represented by Democrat William R. Keating. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of D+6, it is the least Democratic district in Massachusetts, a state with an all-Democratic congressional delegation.[2]

Redistricting after the 2010 census eliminated Massachusetts's 10th congressional district; the 9th covers much of the old 10th's eastern portion. The district also added some Plymouth County communities from the old 4th district, and some Bristol County communities from the old 3rd and 4th districts. It eliminated a few easternmost Norfolk County communities and northernmost Plymouth County communities.

From 1963 to 2013, the 9th covered most of southern Boston, and in its latter years, it included many of Boston's southern suburbs. Most of that territory is now the 8th district.

Election results from presidential races

[edit]
Year Office Result
2000 President Gore 62 – 31%
2004 President Kerry 63 – 36%
2008 President Obama 58 – 41%
2012 President Obama 56 – 43%
2016 President Clinton 53 – 42%
2020 President Biden 58 – 40%

Cities and towns in the district

[edit]

Barnstable County (15)

All 15 municipalities

Bristol County (6)

Acushnet, Dartmouth, Fairhaven, New Bedford, Raynham (part; also 4th), Westport

Dukes County (7)

All 7 municipalities

Nantucket County (1)

Nantucket

Norfolk County (1)

Cohasset

Plymouth County (19)

Bridgewater, Carver, Duxbury, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Kingston, Marion, Marshfield, Mattapoisett, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rochester, Rockland, Scituate, Wareham

Cities and towns in the district prior to 2013

[edit]
The district from 2003 to 2013

1840s

[edit]

1849: "The towns in the County of Plymouth, excepting Abington, Hingham, Hull, North Bridgewater, Rochester, and Wareham; and all the towns in the County of Bristol, excepting Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and New Bedford."[3]

1860s

[edit]

1862: "The towns of Ashburnham, Auburn, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, Fitchburg, Gardner, Grafton, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Millbury, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbridge, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Sutton, Templeton, Webster, West Boylston, Westminster, and Winchendon, and the city of Worcester, in the county of Worcester."[4]

1870s–1880s

[edit]

1890s

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1891

1893: Boston, Wards 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19 (Precincts 2, 3, 4, 6); Winthrop.[5]

1900s

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1901

1910s

[edit]

1916: In Middlesex County: Everett, Malden, Somerville. In Suffolk County: Chelsea, Revere, Winthrop.[6][7]

1920s–1940s

[edit]

1950s

[edit]

1953: "Counties: Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket. Bristol County: City of Fall River, ward 6, and city of New Bedford; towns of Acushnet, Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and Westport. Norfolk County: Town of Cohasset. Plymouth County: Towns of Abington, Bridgewater, Carver, Duxbury, East Bridgewater, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Lakeville, Marion, Marshfield, Mattapoisett, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rochester, Rockland, Scituate, Wareham, West Bridgewater, and Whitman."[8]

1960s

[edit]

1963: Boston (Wards 4- 17, 19, 20).[9]

1970s

[edit]

1977: "Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Dover, Needham, Norwood, Walpole, and Westwood. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 4, 6—14, 19, and 20."[10]

1980s

[edit]

1985: "Bristol County: City of Taunton. Towns of Dighton, Easton, and Raynham. Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Needham, Norwood, Stoughton, and Westwood. Plymouth County: Towns of Bridgewater, Halifax, Lakeville, and Middleborough. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 6–14, 19, and 20."[11]

2003–2013

[edit]

In Bristol County:

Easton.

In Norfolk County:

Avon, Braintree, Canton, Dedham, Holbrook, Medfield, Milton, Needham, Norwood, Randolph, Stoughton, Walpole, Westwood.

In Plymouth County:

Bridgewater, Brockton, East Bridgewater, Hanson, Precincts 1 and 3, West Bridgewater, Whitman.

In Suffolk County:

Boston, Ward 3, Precincts 5 and 6; Ward 5, Precincts 3–5, 11; Ward 6; Ward 7, Precincts 1–9; Ward 13, Precincts 3, 7–10; Ward 15, Precinct 6; Ward 16, Precincts 2, 4–12; Ward 17, Precincts 4, 13, 14; Ward 18, Precincts 9–12, 16–20, 22, 23; Ward 19, Precincts 2, 7, 10–13; Ward 20.

List of members representing the district

[edit]
Representative Party Years Cong
ress 		Electoral history District location
District created March 4, 1795

Joseph B. Varnum
(Dracut) 		Democratic-
Republican 		March 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1803 		4th
5th
6th
7th 		Elected in 1795.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the 4th district. 		1795 – 1803
"2nd Middle district"
Phanuel Bishop
(Rehoboth) 		Democratic-
Republican 		March 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1807 		8th
9th 		Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Retired. 		1803 – 1815
"Bristol district"
Josiah Dean
(Raynham) 		Democratic-
Republican 		March 4, 1807 –
March 3, 1809 		10th Elected in 1806.
Lost re-election.

Laban Wheaton
(Easton) 		Federalist March 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1815 		11th
12th
13th 		Elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Re-elected in 1812.
Redistricted to the 10th district.
John Reed, Jr.
(Yarmouth) 		Federalist March 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817 		14th Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1814.
Lost re-election. 		1815 – 1823
"Barnstable district"
Walter Folger, Jr.
(Nantucket) 		Democratic-
Republican 		March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1821 		15th
16th 		Elected May 1, 1817 on the third ballot.
Lost re-election.
John Reed Jr.
(Yarmouth) 		Federalist March 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823 		17th Elected in 1820.
Redistricted to the 13th district.

Henry W. Dwight
(Stockbridge) 		Adams-Clay Federalist March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825 		18th
19th
20th
21st 		Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1827 on the second ballot.
Re-elected in 1828.
[data missing] 		1823 – 1833
"Berkshire district"
Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1831

George N. Briggs
(Lanesboro) 		Anti-Jackson March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833 		22nd Elected in 1830.
Redistricted to the 7th district.
William Jackson
(Newton) 		Anti-Masonic March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837 		23rd
24th 		Elected in 1833.
Re-elected in 1834.
Retired. 		1833–1843
[data missing]
William S. Hastings
(Mendon) 		Whig March 4, 1837 –
June 17, 1842 		25th
26th
27th 		Elected in 1836.
Re-elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
Died.
Vacant June 17, 1842 –
March 3, 1843 		27th
Henry Williams
(Taunton) 		Democratic March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845 		28th Elected in 1842.
Retired. 		1843–1853
[data missing]
Artemas Hale
(Bridgewater) 		Whig March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1849 		29th
30th 		Elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
Retired.
Orin Fowler
(Fall River) 		Whig March 4, 1849 –
September 3, 1852 		31st
32nd 		Elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
Died.
Vacant September 3, 1852 –
December 13, 1852 		32nd
Edward P. Little
(Marshfield) 		Democratic December 13, 1852 –
March 3, 1853 		Elected to finish Fowler's term.
Retired.

Alexander Dewitt
(Oxford) 		Free Soil March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855 		33rd
34th 		Elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Lost re-election. 		1853–1863
[data missing]
Know Nothing March 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857

Eli Thayer
(Worcester) 		Republican March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861 		35th
36th 		Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
[data missing]

Goldsmith Bailey[12]
(Fitchburg) 		Republican March 4, 1861 –
May 8, 1862 		37th Elected in 1860.
Died.
Vacant May 8, 1862 –
December 1, 1862

Amasa Walker
(North Brookfield) 		Republican December 1, 1862 –
March 3, 1863 		Elected to finish Bailey's term.
[data missing]

William B. Washburn[13]
(Greenfield) 		Republican March 4, 1863 –
December 5, 1871 		38th
39th
40th
41st
42nd 		Elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Resigned to become governor of Massachusetts. 		1863–1873
[data missing]
Vacant December 5, 1871 –
January 2, 1872 		42nd

Alvah Crocker
(Fitchburg) 		Republican January 2, 1872 –
March 3, 1873 		Elected to finish Washburn's term.
Redistricted to the 10th district.

George Frisbie Hoar
(Worcester) 		Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1877 		43rd
44th 		Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
[data missing] 		1873–1883
[data missing]

William W. Rice[14]
(Worcester) 		Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1883 		45th
46th
47th 		Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
[data missing]

Theodore Lyman
(Brookline) 		Independent
Republican 		March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885 		48th Elected in 1882.
[data missing] 		1883–1893
[data missing]

Frederick D. Ely
(Dedham) 		Republican March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887 		49th Elected in 1884.
Lost re-election.

Edward Burnett
(Southborough) 		Democratic March 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1889 		50th Elected in 1886.
[data missing]

John W. Candler
(Worcester) 		Republican March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1891 		51st Elected in 1888.
[data missing]

George F. Williams
(Dedham) 		Democratic March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893 		52nd Elected in 1890.
[data missing]

Joseph H. O'Neil
(Boston) 		Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895 		53rd Elected in 1892.
Lost renomination. 		1893–1903
[data missing]

John F. Fitzgerald[15]
(Boston) 		Democratic March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1901 		54th
55th
56th 		Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
[data missing]

Joseph A. Conry
(Boston) 		Democratic March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903 		57th Elected in 1900.
[data missing]

John A. Keliher[16]
(Boston) 		Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1911 		58th
59th
60th
61st 		Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
[data missing] 		1903–1913
[data missing]

William F. Murray
(Boston) 		Democratic March 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1913 		62nd Elected in 1910.
[data missing]

Ernest W. Roberts
(Chelsea) 		Republican March 3, 1913 –
March 3, 1917 		63rd
64th 		Elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
[data missing] 		1913–1933
[data missing]

Alvan T. Fuller
(Malden) 		Republican March 4, 1917 –
January 5, 1921 		65th
66th 		Elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Resigned after being elected Lieutenant Governor.
Vacant January 5, 1921 –
March 3, 1921 		66th

Charles L. Underhill
(Somerville) 		Republican March 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1933 		67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd 		Elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Retired.

Robert Luce
(Waltham) 		Republican March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935 		73rd Elected in 1932.
[data missing] 		1933–1943
[data missing]

Richard M. Russell
(Cambridge) 		Democratic January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1937 		74th Elected in 1934.
[data missing]

Robert Luce[17]
(Waltham) 		Republican January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1941 		75th
76th 		Elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
[data missing]

Thomas H. Eliot
(Cambridge) 		Democratic January 3, 1941 –
January 3, 1943 		77th Elected in 1940.
Lost renomination.

Charles L. Gifford
(Cotuit) 		Republican January 3, 1943 –
August 23, 1947 		78th
79th
80th 		Elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Died. 		1943–1953
[data missing]
Vacant August 23, 1947 –
November 18, 1947 		80th

Donald W. Nicholson
(Wareham) 		Republican November 18, 1947 –
January 3, 1959 		80th
81st
82nd
83rd
84th
85th 		Elected to finish Gifford's term.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
[data missing]
1953–1963
[data missing]

Hastings Keith
(West Bridgewater) 		Republican January 3, 1959 –
January 3, 1963 		86th
87th 		Elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to 12th district.

John W. McCormack[18]
(Boston) 		Democratic January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1971 		88th
89th
90th
91st 		Redistricted from the 12th district and re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Retired. 		1963–1973
[data missing]

Louise Day Hicks
(Boston) 		Democratic January 3, 1971 –
January 3, 1973 		92nd Elected in 1970.
Lost re-election.

Joe Moakley[19]
(Boston) 		Democratic January 3, 1973 –
May 28, 2001 		93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th 		Elected in 1972 as an Independent, but became a Democrat at beginning of the term
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Announced retirement, then died. 		1973–1983
[data missing]
1983–1993
[data missing]
1993–2003
[data missing]
Vacant May 28, 2001 –
October 15, 2001 		107th

Stephen F. Lynch
(Boston) 		Democratic October 16, 2001 –
January 3, 2013 		107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th 		Elected to finish Moakley's term.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the 8th district.
2003–2013

Bill Keating
(Bourne) 		Democratic January 3, 2013 –
present 		113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
119th 		Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024. 		2013–2023
2023–present

Election results

[edit]

2012

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2012[20][21]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 212,754 58.7
Republican Christopher Sheldon 116,531 32.2
Independent Daniel Botelho 32,655 9.0
n/a Write-ins 465 0.1
Total votes 359,060 100.0
Democratic hold

2014

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2014[22]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 140,413 54.9
Republican John Chapman 114,971 45.0
n/a Write-ins 157 0.1
Total votes 255,541 100.0
Democratic hold

2016

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2016 [23]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 211,790 55.8
Republican Mark C. Alliegro 127,803 33.6
Independent Paul J. Harrington 26,233 6.9
Independent Christopher D. Cataldo 8,338 2.2
Independent Anna Grace Raduc 5,320 1.4
n/a Write-ins 411 0.1
Total votes 379,895 100.0
Democratic hold

2018

[edit]
Massachusetts' 9th congressional district, 2018[24]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 192,347 59.4
Republican Peter Tedeschi 131,463 40.6
Write-in 118 0.0
Total votes 323,928 100.0
Democratic hold

2020

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2020[25]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 260,262 61.3
Republican Helen Brady 154,261 36.3
Independent Michael Manley 9,717 2.3
Write-in 361 0.1
Total votes 424,601 100.0
Democratic hold

2022

[edit]
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2022[26]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 197,823 59.1
Republican Jesse G. Brown 136,347 40.9
Write-in 150 0.0
Total votes 424,240 100.0
Democratic hold

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
  2. ^ a b "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  3. ^ John Hayward (1849). "Congressional Districts". Gazetteer of Massachusetts. Boston: J.P. Jewett & Co. hdl:2027/mdp.39015078325076.
  4. ^ "Congressional Districts". Massachusetts Register 1862. Boston: Adams, Sampson, & Co. 1862.
  5. ^ Francis M. Cox (1893). "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. hdl:2027/mdp.39015022758133.
  6. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress. 1991/1992- : S. Pub. (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1916. hdl:2027/uc1.l0075858456.
  7. ^ Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1921), "Population of Congressional Districts", Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920, House ;no. 1610, Boston: Wright & Potter, hdl:2027/nnc1.cu56182970
  8. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 83rd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1953. hdl:2027/mdp.39015038055821.
  9. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 88th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1963. hdl:2027/mdp.39015071164118.
  10. ^ "Massachusetts", 1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress, 1991/1992- : S. Pub., Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1977, hdl:2027/uc1.31158002391372
  11. ^ "Massachusetts". 1985–1986 Official Congressional Directory: 99th Congress. 1991/1992- : S. Pub. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1985. hdl:2027/uc1.31158013115752.
  12. ^ "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress. Washington DC: House of Representatives. 1861.
  13. ^ Ben. Perley Poore (1869). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory for the First Session of the Forty-First Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081796686.
  14. ^ Ben. Perley Poore (1878). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 45th Congress (3rd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. ISBN 9780160411762.
  15. ^ L.A. Coolidge (1897). "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  16. ^ A.J. Halford (1909). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 60th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  17. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1938.
  18. ^ "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1968.
  19. ^ "Massachusetts". 1991–1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1991.
  20. ^ "PD43+ » Search Elections".
  21. ^ The totals do not include Blank/Scatterings Ballots although they were reported.
  22. ^ "PD43+ » Search Elections".
  23. ^ "Massachusetts Secretary of State General Election Results 2016". Massachusetts Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
  24. ^ "Massachusetts Election Results". Washington Post. 2018. Retrieved January 1, 2022.
  25. ^ "2020 - US House - All General Election Results". Massachusetts Election Statistics. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  26. ^ "2022 - US House - All General Election Results". Massachusetts Election Statistics. Retrieved April 29, 2023.

Further reading

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Massachusetts's 9th congressional district.

Maps

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Election results

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Home district of the speaker
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1971 		Succeeded by

41°41′42″N 70°29′07″W / 41.69500°N 70.48528°W / 41.69500; -70.48528

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