Jump to content

Shantinath Desai: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
m Rm Indic script as WP:NOINDICSCRIPT
 
(29 intermediate revisions by 15 users not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
{{Infobox writer <!--For more information, see [[:Template:Infobox Writer/doc]].-->
{{Infobox writer <!--For more information, see [[:Template:Infobox Writer/doc]].-->
| name = Shantinath Desai
| name = Shantinath Desai
| native_name = ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ
| image = Shantinath Desai.jpg
| image = Shantinath Desai.jpg
| image_size =
| image_size =
Line 11: Line 10:
| birth_date = {{birth date|1929|7|22|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1929|7|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Haliyal]], [[Karnataka]], [[India]]
| birth_place = [[Haliyal]], [[Karnataka]], [[India]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1998|3|26|1928|8|3|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1998|3|26|1929|7|22|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Kolhapur]]
| death_place = [[Kolhapur]]
| resting_place = [[Kolhapur]]
| resting_place = [[Kolhapur]]
Line 22: Line 21:
| notableworks = Mukti and Om Namo
| notableworks = Mukti and Om Namo
| spouse = Sumitra Desai
| spouse = Sumitra Desai
| children = Four Daughters
| children = Sucheta, Rashmi, Madhavi, Deepti (Oldest to Youngest)
| relatives =
| relatives =
| awards = [[Sahitya Akademi Award]] 2000
| awards = [[Sahitya Akademi Award]] 2000
Line 29: Line 28:
| website =
| website =
}}
}}

'''Shantinath Desai/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ''' (1929–1998) was one of the leading modern authors of the Navya (modernist) movement in Kannada Literature.<ref>[[Modern Kannada literature|Modern kannada literature]]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/kar/writers/shantinath_desai.htm|title=Kamat's Potpourri: Kannada Writers|publisher=}}</ref><ref>[http://pubbh.klsbelgaum.org/shantinath-desai-kannada-sangha/ Shantinath Desai Kannada Sangha] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623210637/http://pubbh.klsbelgaum.org/shantinath-desai-kannada-sangha/ |date=2015-06-23 }}</ref>
'''Shantinath Kuberappa Desai''' (1929–1998) was one of the leading modern authors of the Navya (modernist) movement in Kannada Literature.<ref>[[Modern Kannada literature|Modern kannada literature]]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/kar/writers/shantinath_desai.htm|title=Kamat's Potpourri: Kannada Writers|publisher=}}</ref><ref>[http://pubbh.klsbelgaum.org/shantinath-desai-kannada-sangha/ Shantinath Desai Kannada Sangha] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623210637/http://pubbh.klsbelgaum.org/shantinath-desai-kannada-sangha/ |date=2015-06-23 }}</ref>


In most of his novels, short stories, and essays, Desai explores the challenges of a changing society and its drift from traditional values.
In most of his novels, short stories, and essays, Desai explores the challenges of a changing society and its drift from traditional values.
Line 39: Line 39:
Shantinath Desai was also a professor of English at [[Shivaji University]] in [[Kolhapur]], and later became the first vice chancellor of the then newly founded [[Kuvempu University]] in [[Shimoga]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.manyaverlag.de/authors.html|title=Authors and collaborators of Manya Verlag|first=|last=emg|publisher=}}</ref> He has written seven novels and eight short story collections of which Rakshasa (1977) received the [[Karnataka Sahitya Academy Award]]. His novels and stories have been frequently translated into various regional languages. He also published a book of critical works in English.
Shantinath Desai was also a professor of English at [[Shivaji University]] in [[Kolhapur]], and later became the first vice chancellor of the then newly founded [[Kuvempu University]] in [[Shimoga]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.manyaverlag.de/authors.html|title=Authors and collaborators of Manya Verlag|first=|last=emg|publisher=}}</ref> He has written seven novels and eight short story collections of which Rakshasa (1977) received the [[Karnataka Sahitya Academy Award]]. His novels and stories have been frequently translated into various regional languages. He also published a book of critical works in English.


Shantinath Desai is remembered for his works such as Mukti, Om Namo, Srishti and Beeja (Novels) and short stories like Kshitija, Naanan Tirthayatre, Ganda Satta Mele, Manjugadde, Dande, Parivartane, Kurmavatara, Rakshasa, Nadiya Neeru, Hero, Bharamya Hogi Nikhilanagiddu, Digbhrame and other works. His readers and admirers feel that he deserved more honours and recognition than he actually received. He got Sahitya Akademi Award posthumously for his novel Om Namo in 2000. He is considered as one of the important writers in modern Kannada literature.((citation needed|date=August 2019}}
Shantinath Desai is remembered for his works such as Mukti, Om Namo, Srishti and Beeja (Novels) and short stories like Kshitija, Naanan Tirthayatre, Ganda Satta Mele, Manjugadde, Dande, Parivartane, Kurmavatara, Rakshasa, Nadiya Neeru, Hero, Bharamya Hogi Nikhilanagiddu, Digbhrame and other works. His readers and admirers feel that he deserved more honours and recognition than he actually received. He got Sahitya Akademi Award posthumously for his novel Om Namo in 2000. He is considered as one of the important writers in modern Kannada literature.{{citation needed|date=August 2019}}


==Collection of Stories==
==Collection of Stories==
Line 61: Line 61:
* Samagra Kathegalu/ಸಮಗ್ರ ಕಥೆಗಳು - 2001 (An Anthology of Complete Short Stories)
* Samagra Kathegalu/ಸಮಗ್ರ ಕಥೆಗಳು - 2001 (An Anthology of Complete Short Stories)


==Novels/ಕಾದಂಬರಿ==
==Novels==


* Mukti/ಮುಕ್ತಿ - 1961 (Translated in all the 14 Indian Languages by National Book Trust)
* Mukti/ಮುಕ್ತಿ - 1961 (Translated in all the 14 Indian Languages by National Book Trust)
Line 75: Line 75:
* Antarala/ಅಂತರಾಳ - 1993
* Antarala/ಅಂತರಾಳ - 1993


* Om Namo/ಓಂ ಣಮೋ - 1999 (Translated in all the 14 Indian Languages by Sahitya Akademi)
* [[Om Namo]]/ಓಂ ನಮೋ - 1999 (Translated in all the 14 Indian Languages by Sahitya Akademi)


==Poetry==
==Criticism/ವಿಮರ್ಶೆ==

* Shantinath Desai Avara Kavithegalu/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಅವರ ಕವಿತೆಗಳು - 2016

==Criticism==


* Sahitya Mattu Bhaashe/ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಭಾಷೆ - 1980
* Sahitya Mattu Bhaashe/ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಭಾಷೆ - 1980


* Kannada Kadambari Nadedu Banda Reethi/ಕನ್ನಡ ಕಾದಂಬರಿ ನಡೆದು ಬಂದ ರೀತಿ - 1989
* Kannada Kadambari Nadedu Banda Reethi/ಕನ್ನಡ ಕಾದಂಬರಿ ನಡೆದು ಬಂದ ರೀತಿ - 1989

* Gangadhar Chittalara Kavyasrushti (Ed.)/ಗಂಗಾಧರ ಚಿತ್ತಾಲರ ಕಾವ್ಯ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿ (ಸಂ.) - 1987


* Navya Sahitya Darshana/ನವ್ಯ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ದರ್ಶನ - 1989
* Navya Sahitya Darshana/ನವ್ಯ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ದರ್ಶನ - 1989
Line 89: Line 91:
* M. N. Roy/ಎಂ. ಎನ್. ರಾಯ್ - 1994
* M. N. Roy/ಎಂ. ಎನ್. ರಾಯ್ - 1994


==Translation/ಅನುವಾದ==
==Translation==


* Mee/ಮೀ
* Mee/ಮೀ
Line 97: Line 99:
* Premchand/ಪ್ರೇಮಚಂದ
* Premchand/ಪ್ರೇಮಚಂದ


==English Works==
==English works==


* Experimentation with Language in Indian Writing in English (Fiction)
* Experimentation with Language in Indian Writing in English (Fiction)


* Babhani Bhattacharya
* Babhani Bhattacharya


* Santha Ramrao
* Santha Ramrao
Line 107: Line 109:
* Indian Poetry Today (Kannada)
* Indian Poetry Today (Kannada)


* Contemporary Indian Short Stories (Sahitya Akademi)
* Contemporary Indian Short Stories (Editor)


* Avasthe (U. R. Ananthamurthy)
* [[Avasthe]] ([[U. R. Ananthamurthy]])


* Here Revolution Comes (P. Lankesh)
* Here Revolution Comes ([[P. Lankesh]])


==About Him and His Literature==
==About Him and His literature==


* Shantinath Desai (Biography)/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ - G. S. Amur/ಜಿ. ಎಸ್. ಆಮೂರ
* Shantinath Desai (Biography)/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ - G. S. Amur/ಜಿ. ಎಸ್. ಆಮೂರ


* Shantinath Desai (Biography)/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ - Preeti Shubhachandra/ಪ್ರೀತಿ ಶುಭಚಂದ್ರ
* Shantinath Desai (Biography)/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ - Preeti Shubhachandra/ಪ್ರೀತಿ ಶುಭಚಂದ್ರ


* Shantinath Desai Avara Sahitya/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಅವರ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ - Giraddi Govindraj (Ed.)/ಗಿರಡ್ಡಿ ಗೋವಿಂದರಾಜ
* Shantinath Desai Avara Sahitya/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಅವರ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ - Giraddi Govindraj (Ed.)/ಗಿರಡ್ಡಿ ಗೋವಿಂದರಾಜ


* Shantinath Desai Sahitya Vaachike/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ವಾಚಿಕೆ - ರಾಮಚಂದ್ರ ದೇವ (ಸಂ.)
* Shantinath Desai Sahitya Vaachike/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ವಾಚಿಕೆ - Ramachandra Deva (Ed.)/ರಾಮಚಂದ್ರ ದೇವ (ಸಂ.)

* Desai Kathana/ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಕಥನ - T.P.Ashok/ಟಿ.ಪಿ.ಅಶೋಕ


==Awards ==
==Awards ==

# Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Award for his short story collection "Rakshasa" (1978) <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.exoticindiaart.com/book/details/om-namo-passage-to-india-NAF410/|title=Om Namo (Passage to India)|publisher=}}</ref>
* Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Award for his short story collection Rakshasa/ರಾಕ್ಷಸ (1978) <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.exoticindiaart.com/book/details/om-namo-passage-to-india-NAF410/|title=Om Namo (Passage to India)|publisher=}}</ref>
⚫
# [[Sahitya Akademi Award]] for "Om Namo" (2000)<ref>[[List of Sahitya Akademi Award winners for Kannada|Sahitya Akademi winners]]</ref>

⚫
# The Ideal Teacher Award by the Government of Maharashtra
⚫
* [[Sahitya Akademi Award]] for [[Om Namo]]/ಓಂ ಣಮೋ (2000)<ref>[[List of Sahitya Akademi Award winners for Kannada|Sahitya Akademi winners]]</ref>
⚫
# Rajyotsava Award by Government of Karnataka
⚫
# Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Honorary Award for Lifetime Achievement (1984)
⚫
* The Ideal Teacher Award by the Government of Maharashtra
⚫
# Sudha Magazine Award for his novel "Sambandha" (1982)

⚫
* Rajyotsava Award by Government of Karnataka
⚫
* Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Honorary Award for Lifetime Achievement (1984)

⚫
* Sudha Magazine Award for his novel Sambandha/ಸಂಬಂಧ (1982)

==Teleserial==
* [[Om Namo]]/ಓಂ ಣಮೋ (DD Chandana) Directed by [[Girish Karnad]] and K. M. Chaitanya

* Digbhrame/ದಿಗ್ಭ್ರಮೆ (DD Chandana)


==References==
==References==
Line 142: Line 157:
[[Category:1998 deaths]]
[[Category:1998 deaths]]
[[Category:Writers from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Writers from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Shivaji University]]
[[Category:Shivaji University people]]
[[Category:People from Uttara Kannada]]
[[Category:People from Uttara Kannada]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian short story writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian short story writers]]

Latest revision as of 13:41, 4 December 2024

Shantinath Desai
BornShantinath Kuberappa Desai
(1929-07-22)22 July 1929
Haliyal, Karnataka, India
Died26 March 1998(1998-03-26) (aged 68)
Kolhapur
Resting placeKolhapur
OccupationWriter, Professor
LanguageKannada and English
EducationMA, PhD
Alma materKarnataka University Dharwad
GenreFiction
Literary movementNavya
Years active1955-1998
Notable worksMukti and Om Namo
Notable awardsSahitya Akademi Award 2000
SpouseSumitra Desai
ChildrenSucheta, Rashmi, Madhavi, Deepti (Oldest to Youngest)

Shantinath Kuberappa Desai (1929–1998) was one of the leading modern authors of the Navya (modernist) movement in Kannada Literature.[1][2][3]

In most of his novels, short stories, and essays, Desai explores the challenges of a changing society and its drift from traditional values. His first novel, Mukti (1961), narrates the protagonist's quest for an independent identity, liberation from the influence of a friend and his infatuation with the friend's sister. The second novel, Vikshepa (1971), tells the story of a village youth from northern Karnataka, who attempts to flee from his traditional environment by studying English in Bombay and later relocating to England. He was one of the best known writers in the genre of short stories in Kannada literature, which includes other prominent writers like U. R. Anantha Murthy, Yashwant Chittal, P. Lankesh, Ramachandra Sharma, Rajalakshmi Rao, and K. Sadashiva.

His novel Om Namo (Obeisance) won the Sahitya Akademi Award. Desai's important works include Mukti (Liberation) and Beeja (The Seed).

Shantinath Desai was also a professor of English at Shivaji University in Kolhapur, and later became the first vice chancellor of the then newly founded Kuvempu University in Shimoga.[4] He has written seven novels and eight short story collections of which Rakshasa (1977) received the Karnataka Sahitya Academy Award. His novels and stories have been frequently translated into various regional languages. He also published a book of critical works in English.

Shantinath Desai is remembered for his works such as Mukti, Om Namo, Srishti and Beeja (Novels) and short stories like Kshitija, Naanan Tirthayatre, Ganda Satta Mele, Manjugadde, Dande, Parivartane, Kurmavatara, Rakshasa, Nadiya Neeru, Hero, Bharamya Hogi Nikhilanagiddu, Digbhrame and other works. His readers and admirers feel that he deserved more honours and recognition than he actually received. He got Sahitya Akademi Award posthumously for his novel Om Namo in 2000. He is considered as one of the important writers in modern Kannada literature.[citation needed]

Collection of Stories

[edit]
  • Manjugadde/ಮಂಜುಗಡ್ಡೆ - 1959
  • Kshithija/ಕ್ಷಿತಿಜ - 1966
  • Dande/ದಂಡೆ - 1971
  • Rakshasa/ರಾಕ್ಷಸ - 1977
  • Parivarthane/ಪರಿವರ್ತನೆ - 1982
  • Aayda Kathegalu/ಆಯ್ದ ಕಥೆಗಳು - 1987 (Text Edition)
  • Koormavathara/ಕೂರ್ಮಾವತಾರ - 1988
  • Aayda Kathegalu/ಆಯ್ದ ಕಥೆಗಳು - 2007
  • Samagra Kathegalu/ಸಮಗ್ರ ಕಥೆಗಳು - 2001 (An Anthology of Complete Short Stories)

Novels

[edit]
  • Mukti/ಮುಕ್ತಿ - 1961 (Translated in all the 14 Indian Languages by National Book Trust)
  • Vikshepa/ವಿಕ್ಷೇಪ - 1973
  • Srushti/ಸೃಷ್ಟಿ - 1979
  • Sambandha/ಸಂಬಂಧ - 1982
  • Beeja/ಬೀಜ - 1983
  • Antarala/ಅಂತರಾಳ - 1993
  • Om Namo/ಓಂ ನಮೋ - 1999 (Translated in all the 14 Indian Languages by Sahitya Akademi)

Poetry

[edit]
  • Shantinath Desai Avara Kavithegalu/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಅವರ ಕವಿತೆಗಳು - 2016

Criticism

[edit]
  • Sahitya Mattu Bhaashe/ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಭಾಷೆ - 1980
  • Kannada Kadambari Nadedu Banda Reethi/ಕನ್ನಡ ಕಾದಂಬರಿ ನಡೆದು ಬಂದ ರೀತಿ - 1989
  • Navya Sahitya Darshana/ನವ್ಯ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ದರ್ಶನ - 1989
  • M. N. Roy/ಎಂ. ಎನ್. ರಾಯ್ - 1994

Translation

[edit]
  • Mee/ಮೀ
  • Rathachakra/ರಥಚಕ್ರ
  • Premchand/ಪ್ರೇಮಚಂದ

English works

[edit]
  • Experimentation with Language in Indian Writing in English (Fiction)
  • Babhani Bhattacharya
  • Santha Ramrao
  • Indian Poetry Today (Kannada)
  • Contemporary Indian Short Stories (Editor)

About Him and His literature

[edit]
  • Shantinath Desai (Biography)/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ - G. S. Amur/ಜಿ. ಎಸ್. ಆಮೂರ
  • Shantinath Desai (Biography)/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ - Preeti Shubhachandra/ಪ್ರೀತಿ ಶುಭಚಂದ್ರ
  • Shantinath Desai Avara Sahitya/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಅವರ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ - Giraddi Govindraj (Ed.)/ಗಿರಡ್ಡಿ ಗೋವಿಂದರಾಜ
  • Shantinath Desai Sahitya Vaachike/ಶಾಂತಿನಾಥ ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ವಾಚಿಕೆ - Ramachandra Deva (Ed.)/ರಾಮಚಂದ್ರ ದೇವ (ಸಂ.)
  • Desai Kathana/ದೇಸಾಯಿ ಕಥನ - T.P.Ashok/ಟಿ.ಪಿ.ಅಶೋಕ

Awards

[edit]
  • Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Award for his short story collection Rakshasa/ರಾಕ್ಷಸ (1978) [5]
  • The Ideal Teacher Award by the Government of Maharashtra
  • Rajyotsava Award by Government of Karnataka
  • Karnataka Sahitya Akademi Honorary Award for Lifetime Achievement (1984)
  • Sudha Magazine Award for his novel Sambandha/ಸಂಬಂಧ (1982)

Teleserial

[edit]
  • Digbhrame/ದಿಗ್ಭ್ರಮೆ (DD Chandana)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Modern kannada literature
  2. ^ "Kamat's Potpourri: Kannada Writers".
  3. ^ Shantinath Desai Kannada Sangha Archived 2015-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ emg. "Authors and collaborators of Manya Verlag".
  5. ^ "Om Namo (Passage to India)".
  6. ^ Sahitya Akademi winners
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Shantinath_Desai&oldid=1261140155"