Al Bayda (Town): Difference between revisions
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{{Other uses|Al Bayda' (disambiguation){{!}}Al Bayda'}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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<!-- Basic info ----------------> |
<!-- Basic info ---------------->| name = Al-Bayda |
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| other_name = |
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| native_name = {{lang|ar|ٱلْبَيْضَاء}} |
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|other_name = |
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| nickname = |
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|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
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| settlement_type = Town |
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|nickname = |
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| motto = |
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| parts_type = [[Yemeni Crisis (2011–present)|Occupation]] |
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|motto = |
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| parts_style = para |
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<!-- images and maps -----------> |
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| image_map = |
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| mapsize = |
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|pushpin_map = Yemen<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
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| pushpin_map = Yemen<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
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|pushpin_label_position =bottom |
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| pushpin_label_position = bottom |
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|pushpin_mapsize =300 |
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| pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
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|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Yemen |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Yemen |
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<!-- Location ------------------> |
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<!-- Location ------------------>| subdivision_type = Country |
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|coordinates_region = YE |
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| subdivision_name = {{flag|Yemen}} |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Governorates of Yemen|Governorate]] |
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|subdivision_name = {{flag|Yemen}} |
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| subdivision_name1 = Al Bayda Governorate |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Yemen|District]] |
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|subdivision_name1 = Al Bayda Governorate |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Al Bayda District|Al Bayda]] |
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|subdivision_type2 = |
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| subdivision_type3 = |
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|subdivision_name2 = |
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| subdivision_name3 = |<!-- Politics -----------------> |
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|subdivision_type3 = |
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| government_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_name3 = |
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| government_type = |
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|<!-- Politics -----------------> |
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| leader_title = Governor |
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|government_footnotes = |
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| leader_name = Nasser al Khader Abderbo al-Sawadi |
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|government_type = |
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| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
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|leader_title = |
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| leader_name1 = |
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| established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
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| established_date = <!-- Area ---------------------> |
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|leader_name1 = |
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| area_magnitude = |
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|established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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| unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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|established_date = |
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| area_footnotes = |
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<!-- Area ---------------------> |
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| area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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|area_magnitude = |
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| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
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|unit_pref =Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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<!-- Population ----------------------->| population_as_of = 2011 |
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|area_footnotes = |
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|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| population_note = |
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|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
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| population_total = 29,853<ref name="Yemen-Nic"/> |
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<!-- Population -----------------------> |
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| population_density_km2 = |
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|population_as_of = |
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| population_density_sq_mi = |
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|population_footnotes = |
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|population_note = |
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|population_total = |
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|population_density_km2 = |
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| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
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|population_density_metro_km2 = |
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| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information ---------------> |
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|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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| timezone = Yemen Standard Time |
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|population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |
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| utc_offset = +3 |
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| timezone_DST = |
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|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
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| utc_offset_DST = |
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|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|13|58|35|N|45|34|15|E|region:YE|display=inline}} |
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<!-- General information ---------------> |
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| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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|timezone =Yemen Standard Time |
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| elevation_m = |
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| elevation_ft = <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
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|timezone_DST = |
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| postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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|utc_offset_DST = |
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| postal_code = |
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|latd=13|latm=58|lats=35|latNS=N |
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| area_code = |
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|longd=45|longm=34|longs=15|longEW=E |
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| blank_name = |
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|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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| blank1_name = |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
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| website = |
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|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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|blank1_name = |
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}} |
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'''Al Bayda''' ({{langx|ar|ٱلْبَيْضَاء|Al-Bayḍāʾ}}, not to be confused with Al-Bayda' in [[Al Jawf, Yemen|Al-Jawf]], the ancient ''[[Nashaq]]''), also known as '''Baida''',<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/us-says-female-al-qaeda-combatants-killed-yemen-222817806.html |publisher=[[Yahoo News]] |title=US says female Al-Qaeda combatants killed in Yemen raid |date=January 30, 2017 |quote=The US special forces mounted the raid in the Yakla region of Baida province against Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), which Washington views as the global terror network's most dangerous branch. |author=Agence France-Presse |author-link=Agence France-Presse |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170131031656/https://www.yahoo.com/news/us-says-female-al-qaeda-combatants-killed-yemen-222817806.html |archive-date=January 31, 2017}}</ref> '''Al-Baidhah''' or '''Beida''', is a town in the [[Al Bayda Governorate|Governorate of Al-Bayda]] in [[Yemen]]. |
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'''Al Bayda''', also transliterated as '''Al-Baidhah''' or '''Beida''' ({{lang-ar|البيضاء}}), (not to be mixed with al-Bayda' in al-Jawf, the ancient ''Nashqum'') is a town in central [[Yemen]], in the [[Al Bayda Governorate|Governorate of Al Bayda]], in northern [[Yemen]]. |
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It is located 130 |
It is located {{convert|130|mile|km|abbr=off}} SE of [[Sana'a]]. Rada' ({{langx|ar|رَدَاع|Radāʿ}}) is the present capital of the Governorate of Al Bayda. |
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==History== |
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Its population, according to the 2011 Yemeni census, was 29,853.<ref>http://www.yemen-nic.info/gover/baydaa/brife/</ref> |
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{{expand section|date=December 2018}} |
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It is the historical capital of the [[Beda Sultanate]] from 1636 until 1930. |
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On 8 October 2014, |
On 8 October 2014, at least nine people were killed in an attack by [[Al-Qaeda]] militants on security and government buildings in the town, officials say. The official [[Saba News Agency]] said car bombs were used in the dawn assault, which was repelled.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-29534934|title=Nine killed as al-Qaeda attacks south Yemen town|publisher=BBC News|date=8 October 2014|access-date=8 October 2014}}</ref> |
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In July 2021, al-Bayda was the site of intense fighting between Yemeni government-backed forces (aided by their ally [[Saudi Arabia]]) on the one hand and [[Houthi movement|Houthi fighters]] on the other.<ref>{{cite news |last=Al-Haj |first=Ahmed |title=Officials: 320 fighters killed in battle in central Yemen |publisher=AP |date=13 July 2021 |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/officials-320-fighters-killed-battle-171215349.html |accessdate=14 July 2021 }}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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* [[Sheba|Sheba Kingdom]] (1,200 BCE to 325 CE), archeological site of empire's capital is nearby |
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==Population== |
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According to the 2011 Yemeni census, its population is 29,853.<ref name="Yemen-Nic">{{citation |publisher=رئاسة الجمهورية، المركز الوطني للمعلومات |title=نبذة تعريفية عن محافظة البيضاء |url=http://www.yemen-nic.info/gover/baydaa/brife/ |language=ar }}</ref> |
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==Climate== |
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{{Weather box |
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|location = Al Bayda' |
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|metric first = yes |
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|single line = yes |
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|Jan high C = 19.1 |
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|Feb high C = 20.6 |
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|Mar high C = 23 |
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|Apr high C = 23.1 |
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|May high C = 24.6 |
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|Jun high C = 26.7 |
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|Jul high C = 24.4 |
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|Aug high C = 23.7 |
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|Sep high C = 23.8 |
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|Oct high C = 22.1 |
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|Nov high C = 19.5 |
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|Dec high C = 19 |
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|Year high C = |
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|Jan mean C = 10.1 |
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|Feb mean C = 10.9 |
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|Mar mean C = 14.1 |
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|Apr mean C = 14.8 |
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|May mean C = 16.7 |
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|Jun mean C = 17.9 |
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|Jul mean C = 18.2 |
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|Aug mean C = 17.7 |
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|Sep mean C = 16.6 |
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|Oct mean C = 14.7 |
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|Nov mean C = 12.2 |
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|Dec mean C = 11.2 |
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|Year mean C = |
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|Jan low C = 1.2 |
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|Feb low C = 1.3 |
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|Mar low C = 5.2 |
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|Apr low C = 6.6 |
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|May low C = 8.8 |
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|Jun low C = 9.1 |
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|Jul low C = 12.1 |
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|Aug low C = 11.7 |
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|Sep low C = 9.5 |
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|Oct low C = 7.4 |
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|Nov low C = 5 |
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|Dec low C = 3.4 |
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|Year low C = |
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|Jan rain mm = 7 |
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|Feb rain mm = 10 |
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|Mar rain mm = 19 |
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|Apr rain mm = 51 |
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|May rain mm = 45 |
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|Jun rain mm = 15 |
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|Jul rain mm = 81 |
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|Aug rain mm = 120 |
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|Sep rain mm = 35 |
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|Oct rain mm = 6 |
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|Nov rain mm = 7 |
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|Dec rain mm = 3 |
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|Year rain mm = |
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|source 1 = Climate-Data.org<ref>{{cite web |
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|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/545732/ |
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|title = Climate: Al Bayda' |publisher=Climate-Data.org |
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|access-date = August 12, 2019}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.asia-atlas.com/yemen.htm Map of Yemen, |
* [http://www.asia-atlas.com/yemen.htm Map of Yemen, showing Al Beyda's location] |
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* [http://www.travelpost.com/ME/Yemen/Al_Bayda/Al-Baidhah/2674483 Information about Al Bayda'] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929092704/http://www.travelpost.com/ME/Yemen/Al_Bayda/Al-Baidhah/2674483 Information about Al Bayda'] |
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{{ |
{{Coord|13|43|N|44|44|E|region:YE-BA_type:adm1st_source:dewiki|display=title}} |
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{{Yemeni cities}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Populated places in Al Bayda Governorate]] |
[[Category:Populated places in Al Bayda Governorate]] |
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[[Category:Al Bayda District]] |
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[[Category:Towns in Yemen]] |
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Latest revision as of 15:37, 5 December 2024
Al-Bayda
ٱلْبَيْضَاء | |
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Town | |
Coordinates: 13°58′35″N 45°34′15″E / 13.97639°N 45.57083°E | |
Country | Yemen |
Governorate | Al Bayda Governorate |
District | Al Bayda |
Government | |
• Governor | Nasser al Khader Abderbo al-Sawadi |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 29,853[1] |
Time zone | UTC+3 (Yemen Standard Time) |
Al Bayda (Arabic: ٱلْبَيْضَاء, romanized: Al-Bayḍāʾ, not to be confused with Al-Bayda' in Al-Jawf, the ancient Nashaq), also known as Baida,[2] Al-Baidhah or Beida, is a town in the Governorate of Al-Bayda in Yemen.
It is located 130 miles (210 kilometres) SE of Sana'a. Rada' (Arabic: رَدَاع, romanized: Radāʿ) is the present capital of the Governorate of Al Bayda.
History
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2018) |
It is the historical capital of the Beda Sultanate from 1636 until 1930.
On 8 October 2014, at least nine people were killed in an attack by Al-Qaeda militants on security and government buildings in the town, officials say. The official Saba News Agency said car bombs were used in the dawn assault, which was repelled.[3]
In July 2021, al-Bayda was the site of intense fighting between Yemeni government-backed forces (aided by their ally Saudi Arabia) on the one hand and Houthi fighters on the other.[4]
Population
[edit]According to the 2011 Yemeni census, its population is 29,853.[1]
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Al Bayda' | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.1 (66.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
23 (73) |
23.1 (73.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
26.7 (80.1) |
24.4 (75.9) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.8 (74.8) |
22.1 (71.8) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19 (66) |
22.5 (72.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 10.1 (50.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
14.1 (57.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
16.7 (62.1) |
17.9 (64.2) |
18.2 (64.8) |
17.7 (63.9) |
16.6 (61.9) |
14.7 (58.5) |
12.2 (54.0) |
11.2 (52.2) |
14.6 (58.3) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.2 (34.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
5.2 (41.4) |
6.6 (43.9) |
8.8 (47.8) |
9.1 (48.4) |
12.1 (53.8) |
11.7 (53.1) |
9.5 (49.1) |
7.4 (45.3) |
5 (41) |
3.4 (38.1) |
6.8 (44.2) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 7 (0.3) |
10 (0.4) |
19 (0.7) |
51 (2.0) |
45 (1.8) |
15 (0.6) |
81 (3.2) |
120 (4.7) |
35 (1.4) |
6 (0.2) |
7 (0.3) |
3 (0.1) |
399 (15.7) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[5] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b نبذة تعريفية عن محافظة البيضاء (in Arabic), رئاسة الجمهورية، المركز الوطني للمعلومات
- ^ Agence France-Presse (January 30, 2017). "US says female Al-Qaeda combatants killed in Yemen raid". Yahoo News. Archived from the original on January 31, 2017.
The US special forces mounted the raid in the Yakla region of Baida province against Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), which Washington views as the global terror network's most dangerous branch.
- ^ "Nine killed as al-Qaeda attacks south Yemen town". BBC News. 8 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
- ^ Al-Haj, Ahmed (13 July 2021). "Officials: 320 fighters killed in battle in central Yemen". AP. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
- ^ "Climate: Al Bayda'". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
- "Governorates of Yemen". Statoids.
External links
[edit]13°43′N 44°44′E / 13.717°N 44.733°E