Al Bayda (Town): Difference between revisions
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{{Other uses|Al Bayda' (disambiguation){{!}}Al Bayda'}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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<!-- Basic info ----------------> |
<!-- Basic info ---------------->| name = Al-Bayda |
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| other_name = |
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| native_name = {{lang|ar|ٱلْبَيْضَاء}} |
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|other_name = |
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| nickname = |
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| settlement_type = Town |
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|nickname = |
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| motto = |
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| parts_type = [[Yemeni Crisis (2011–present)|Occupation]] |
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|motto = |
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| parts_style = para |
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| parts_type = [[Yemeni Crisis (2011–present)|Occupation]] |
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| p1 = |
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| image_skyline = |
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| p1 = {{flagicon image|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Houthis]] (Ansar Allah) |
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| imagesize = |
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<!-- images and maps -----------> |
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| shield_size = |
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| image_map = |
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| mapsize = |
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| map_caption = |
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| pushpin_map = Yemen<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
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|mapsize = |
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| pushpin_label_position = bottom |
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|map_caption = |
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| pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
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|pushpin_map = Yemen<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Yemen |
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|pushpin_label_position = bottom |
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<!-- Location ------------------>| subdivision_type = Country |
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|pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
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| subdivision_name = {{flag|Yemen}} |
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|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Yemen |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Governorates of Yemen|Governorate]] |
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<!-- Location ------------------> |
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| subdivision_name1 = Al Bayda Governorate |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Yemen|District]] |
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|subdivision_name = {{flag|Yemen}} |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Al Bayda District|Al Bayda]] |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Governorates of Yemen|Governorate]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = |
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|subdivision_name1 = Al Bayda Governorate |
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| subdivision_name3 = |<!-- Politics -----------------> |
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|subdivision_type2 = |
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| government_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_name2 = |
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| government_type = |
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|subdivision_type3 = |
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| leader_title = Governor |
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| leader_name = Nasser al Khader Abderbo al-Sawadi |
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|<!-- Politics -----------------> |
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| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
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|government_footnotes = |
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| leader_name1 = |
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| established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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|leader_title = Governor |
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| established_date = <!-- Area ---------------------> |
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|leader_name = Nasser al Khader Abderbo al-Sawadi |
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| area_magnitude = |
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|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
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| unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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|leader_name1 = |
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| area_footnotes = |
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|established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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| area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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|established_date = |
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| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
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<!-- Area ---------------------> |
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<!-- Population ----------------------->| population_as_of = 2011 |
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|area_magnitude = |
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| population_footnotes = |
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|unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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| population_note = |
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|area_footnotes = |
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| population_total = 29,853<ref name="Yemen-Nic"/> |
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|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| population_density_km2 = |
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|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
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| population_density_sq_mi = |
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<!-- Population -----------------------> |
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| population_metro = |
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|population_as_of = 2011 |
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| population_density_metro_km2 = |
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|population_footnotes = |
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| population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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|population_note = |
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| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities |
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|population_total = 29,853<ref name="Yemen-Nic"/> |
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| population_blank1 = |
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|population_density_km2 = |
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| population_density_blank1_km2 = |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
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| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information ---------------> |
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|population_metro = |
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| timezone = Yemen Standard Time |
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|population_density_metro_km2 = |
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| utc_offset = +3 |
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|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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| timezone_DST = |
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|population_blank1_title = Ethnicities |
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| utc_offset_DST = |
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|population_blank1 = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|13|58|35|N|45|34|15|E|region:YE|display=inline}} |
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|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
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| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
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| elevation_m = |
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<!-- General information ---------------> |
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| elevation_ft = <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
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|timezone = Yemen Standard Time |
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| postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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|utc_offset = +3 |
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| postal_code = |
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| area_code = |
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| blank_name = |
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|coordinates = {{coord|13|58|35|N|45|34|15|E|region:YE|display=inline}} |
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| blank_info = |
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|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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| website = |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
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| footnotes = |
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|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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| official_name = |
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|area_code = |
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|footnotes = |
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}} |
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'''Al Bayda''' ({{ |
'''Al Bayda''' ({{langx|ar|ٱلْبَيْضَاء|Al-Bayḍāʾ}}, not to be confused with Al-Bayda' in [[Al Jawf, Yemen|Al-Jawf]], the ancient ''[[Nashaq]]''), also known as '''Baida''',<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/us-says-female-al-qaeda-combatants-killed-yemen-222817806.html |publisher=[[Yahoo News]] |title=US says female Al-Qaeda combatants killed in Yemen raid |date=January 30, 2017 |quote=The US special forces mounted the raid in the Yakla region of Baida province against Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), which Washington views as the global terror network's most dangerous branch. |author=Agence France-Presse |author-link=Agence France-Presse |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170131031656/https://www.yahoo.com/news/us-says-female-al-qaeda-combatants-killed-yemen-222817806.html |archive-date=January 31, 2017}}</ref> '''Al-Baidhah''' or '''Beida''', is a town in the [[Al Bayda Governorate|Governorate of Al-Bayda]] in [[Yemen]]. |
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It is located {{convert|130|mile|km|abbr=off}} SE of [[Sana'a |
It is located {{convert|130|mile|km|abbr=off}} SE of [[Sana'a]]. Rada' ({{langx|ar|رَدَاع|Radāʿ}}) is the present capital of the Governorate of Al Bayda. |
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==History== |
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{{expand section|date=December 2018}} |
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It is the historical capital of the [[Beda Sultanate]] from 1636 until 1930. |
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On 8 October 2014, at least nine people were killed in an attack by [[Al-Qaeda]] militants on security and government buildings in the town, officials say. The official [[Saba News Agency]] said car bombs were used in the dawn assault, which was repelled.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-29534934|title=Nine killed as al-Qaeda attacks south Yemen town|publisher=BBC News|date=8 October 2014|access-date=8 October 2014}}</ref> |
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In July 2021, al-Bayda was the site of intense fighting between Yemeni government-backed forces (aided by their ally [[Saudi Arabia]]) on the one hand and [[Houthi movement|Houthi fighters]] on the other.<ref>{{cite news |last=Al-Haj |first=Ahmed |title=Officials: 320 fighters killed in battle in central Yemen |publisher=AP |date=13 July 2021 |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/officials-320-fighters-killed-battle-171215349.html |accessdate=14 July 2021 }}</ref> |
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==Population== |
==Population== |
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According to the 2011 Yemeni census, its population is 29,853.<ref name="Yemen-Nic">{{citation |publisher=رئاسة الجمهورية، المركز الوطني للمعلومات |title=نبذة تعريفية عن محافظة البيضاء |url=http://www.yemen-nic.info/gover/baydaa/brife/ |language=ar }}</ref> |
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==Climate== |
==Climate== |
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|metric first = yes |
|metric first = yes |
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|single line = yes |
|single line = yes |
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|Jan high C = |
|Jan high C = 19.1 |
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|Feb high C = |
|Feb high C = 20.6 |
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|Mar high C = |
|Mar high C = 23 |
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|Apr high C = |
|Apr high C = 23.1 |
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|May high C = |
|May high C = 24.6 |
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|Jun high C = |
|Jun high C = 26.7 |
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|Jul high C = |
|Jul high C = 24.4 |
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|Aug high C = |
|Aug high C = 23.7 |
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|Sep high C = |
|Sep high C = 23.8 |
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|Oct high C = |
|Oct high C = 22.1 |
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|Nov high C = 19. |
|Nov high C = 19.5 |
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|Dec high C = |
|Dec high C = 19 |
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|Year high C = |
|Year high C = |
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|Jan mean C = |
|Jan mean C = 10.1 |
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|Feb mean C = |
|Feb mean C = 10.9 |
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|Mar mean C = |
|Mar mean C = 14.1 |
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|Apr mean C = |
|Apr mean C = 14.8 |
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|May mean C = |
|May mean C = 16.7 |
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|Jun mean C = |
|Jun mean C = 17.9 |
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|Jul mean C = |
|Jul mean C = 18.2 |
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|Aug mean C = |
|Aug mean C = 17.7 |
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|Sep mean C = |
|Sep mean C = 16.6 |
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|Oct mean C = 14. |
|Oct mean C = 14.7 |
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|Nov mean C = |
|Nov mean C = 12.2 |
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|Dec mean C = |
|Dec mean C = 11.2 |
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|Year mean C = |
|Year mean C = |
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|Jan low C = |
|Jan low C = 1.2 |
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|Feb low C = |
|Feb low C = 1.3 |
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|Mar low C = |
|Mar low C = 5.2 |
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|Apr low C = |
|Apr low C = 6.6 |
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|May low C = |
|May low C = 8.8 |
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|Jun low C = |
|Jun low C = 9.1 |
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|Jul low C = |
|Jul low C = 12.1 |
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|Aug low C = |
|Aug low C = 11.7 |
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|Sep low C = |
|Sep low C = 9.5 |
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|Oct low C = 7. |
|Oct low C = 7.4 |
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|Nov low C = |
|Nov low C = 5 |
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|Dec low C = 3. |
|Dec low C = 3.4 |
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|Year low C = |
|Year low C = |
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|Jan rain mm = 7 |
|Jan rain mm = 7 |
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|Feb rain mm = |
|Feb rain mm = 10 |
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|Mar rain mm = |
|Mar rain mm = 19 |
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|Apr rain mm = |
|Apr rain mm = 51 |
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|May rain mm = |
|May rain mm = 45 |
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|Jun rain mm = |
|Jun rain mm = 15 |
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|Jul rain mm = |
|Jul rain mm = 81 |
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|Aug rain mm = |
|Aug rain mm = 120 |
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|Sep rain mm = |
|Sep rain mm = 35 |
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|Oct rain mm = |
|Oct rain mm = 6 |
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|Nov rain mm = |
|Nov rain mm = 7 |
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|Dec rain mm = |
|Dec rain mm = 3 |
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|Year rain mm = |
|Year rain mm = |
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|source 1 = Climate-Data.org<ref>{{cite web |
|source 1 = Climate-Data.org<ref>{{cite web |
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|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/545732/ |
|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/545732/ |
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|title = Climate: Al Bayda' |publisher=Climate-Data.org |
|title = Climate: Al Bayda' |publisher=Climate-Data.org |
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|access-date = August 12, 2019}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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==History== |
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{{expand section|date=December 2018}} |
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On 8 October 2014, at least nine people have been killed in an attack by [[Al-Qaeda]] militants on security and government buildings in the town, Officials say. The official [[Saba news agency]] said car bombs were used in the dawn assault which was repelled.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-29534934|title=Nine killed as al-Qaeda attacks south Yemen town|publisher=BBC News|date=8 October 2014|accessdate=8 October 2014}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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* [[Sabaeans|Sheba Kingdom]] (1,200 BCE to 325 CE), archeological site of empire's capital is nearby |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929092704/http://www.travelpost.com/ME/Yemen/Al_Bayda/Al-Baidhah/2674483 Information about Al Bayda'] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929092704/http://www.travelpost.com/ME/Yemen/Al_Bayda/Al-Baidhah/2674483 Information about Al Bayda'] |
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{{ |
{{Coord|13|43|N|44|44|E|region:YE-BA_type:adm1st_source:dewiki|display=title}} |
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{{Yemeni cities}} |
{{Yemeni cities}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Populated places in Al Bayda Governorate]] |
[[Category:Populated places in Al Bayda Governorate]] |
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[[Category:Al Bayda District]] |
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[[Category:Towns in Yemen]] |
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Latest revision as of 15:37, 5 December 2024
Al-Bayda
ٱلْبَيْضَاء | |
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Town | |
Coordinates: 13°58′35″N 45°34′15″E / 13.97639°N 45.57083°E | |
Country | Yemen |
Governorate | Al Bayda Governorate |
District | Al Bayda |
Government | |
• Governor | Nasser al Khader Abderbo al-Sawadi |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 29,853[1] |
Time zone | UTC+3 (Yemen Standard Time) |
Al Bayda (Arabic: ٱلْبَيْضَاء, romanized: Al-Bayḍāʾ, not to be confused with Al-Bayda' in Al-Jawf, the ancient Nashaq), also known as Baida,[2] Al-Baidhah or Beida, is a town in the Governorate of Al-Bayda in Yemen.
It is located 130 miles (210 kilometres) SE of Sana'a. Rada' (Arabic: رَدَاع, romanized: Radāʿ) is the present capital of the Governorate of Al Bayda.
History
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2018) |
It is the historical capital of the Beda Sultanate from 1636 until 1930.
On 8 October 2014, at least nine people were killed in an attack by Al-Qaeda militants on security and government buildings in the town, officials say. The official Saba News Agency said car bombs were used in the dawn assault, which was repelled.[3]
In July 2021, al-Bayda was the site of intense fighting between Yemeni government-backed forces (aided by their ally Saudi Arabia) on the one hand and Houthi fighters on the other.[4]
Population
[edit]According to the 2011 Yemeni census, its population is 29,853.[1]
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Al Bayda' | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.1 (66.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
23 (73) |
23.1 (73.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
26.7 (80.1) |
24.4 (75.9) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.8 (74.8) |
22.1 (71.8) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19 (66) |
22.5 (72.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 10.1 (50.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
14.1 (57.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
16.7 (62.1) |
17.9 (64.2) |
18.2 (64.8) |
17.7 (63.9) |
16.6 (61.9) |
14.7 (58.5) |
12.2 (54.0) |
11.2 (52.2) |
14.6 (58.3) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.2 (34.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
5.2 (41.4) |
6.6 (43.9) |
8.8 (47.8) |
9.1 (48.4) |
12.1 (53.8) |
11.7 (53.1) |
9.5 (49.1) |
7.4 (45.3) |
5 (41) |
3.4 (38.1) |
6.8 (44.2) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 7 (0.3) |
10 (0.4) |
19 (0.7) |
51 (2.0) |
45 (1.8) |
15 (0.6) |
81 (3.2) |
120 (4.7) |
35 (1.4) |
6 (0.2) |
7 (0.3) |
3 (0.1) |
399 (15.7) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[5] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b نبذة تعريفية عن محافظة البيضاء (in Arabic), رئاسة الجمهورية، المركز الوطني للمعلومات
- ^ Agence France-Presse (January 30, 2017). "US says female Al-Qaeda combatants killed in Yemen raid". Yahoo News. Archived from the original on January 31, 2017.
The US special forces mounted the raid in the Yakla region of Baida province against Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), which Washington views as the global terror network's most dangerous branch.
- ^ "Nine killed as al-Qaeda attacks south Yemen town". BBC News. 8 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
- ^ Al-Haj, Ahmed (13 July 2021). "Officials: 320 fighters killed in battle in central Yemen". AP. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
- ^ "Climate: Al Bayda'". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
- "Governorates of Yemen". Statoids.
External links
[edit]13°43′N 44°44′E / 13.717°N 44.733°E