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{{Short description|Irish Fianna Fáil politician}}
{{Short description|Irish politician (1926–2002)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=October 2021}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Sylvester Barrett
| image = Sylvester Barrett, 1979 (cropped).png
| image =
| caption = Barrett in 1979
| office = [[Minister for Defence (Ireland)|Minister for Defence]]
| office = [[Minister for Defence (Ireland)|Minister for Defence]]
| term_start = 15 October 1980
| term_start = 15 October 1980
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| subterm2 = Mar.–Dec. 1982
| subterm2 = Mar.–Dec. 1982
| office4 = [[Teachta Dála]]
| office4 = [[Teachta Dála]]
| term_start4 = 14 March 1968
| term_start4 = [[1968 Clare by-election|March 1968]]
| term_end4 = [[1987 Irish general election|February 1987]]
| term_end4 = [[1987 Irish general election|February 1987]]
| constituency4 = [[Clare (Dáil constituency)|Clare]]
| constituency4 = [[Clare (Dáil constituency)|Clare]]
| office5 = [[Member of European Parliament]]
| office5 = [[Member of European Parliament]]
| term_start5 = 14 June 1984
| term_start5 = [[1984 European Parliament election in Ireland|June 1984]]
| term_end5 = 14 June 1989
| term_end5 = [[1989 European Parliament election in Ireland|June 1989]]
| constituency5 = [[Munster (European Parliament constituency)|Munster]]
| constituency5 = [[Munster (European Parliament constituency)|Munster]]
| birth_date = {{birth date|1926|5|18|df=y}}
| birth_name =
| birth_place = [[County Clare]], Ireland
| birth_date = {{birth date |1926|5|18|df=y}}
| birth_place = Derragh, Ireland
| death_date = {{death date and age|2002|5|8|1926|5|18|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2002|5|8|1926|5|18|df=y}}
| death_place =
| death_place = County Clare, Ireland
| nationality = [[Irish people|Irish]]
| nationality = [[Irish people|Irish]]
| party = [[Fianna Fáil]]
| party = [[Fianna Fáil]]
| spouse =
| spouse = {{marriage|Mary Tubridy|1952}}
| children =
| children = 4
| alma_mater = [[University College Galway]]
| education = [[St Flannan's College]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Galway|University College Galway]]<br />(did not finish)
| allegiance = {{flag|Ireland}}
| branch = [[File:Badge of the Irish Defence Forces.svg|25px]] [[Irish Army]]
| allegiance = [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]
| branch = [[Irish Army]]
| serviceyears =
| serviceyears =
| rank = [[Cadet]]
| rank = [[Cadet]]
}}
}}


'''Sylvester A. Barrett''' (18 May 1926 – 8 May 2002) was an Irish [[Fianna Fáil]] politician.<ref name=oireachtas_db>{{cite web |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Sylvester-Barrett.D.1968-03-14/ |title=Sylvester Barrett |work=Oireachtas Members Database |accessdate=23 May 2019 |archive-date=10 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410205848/https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Sylvester-Barrett.D.1968-03-14 |url-status=live }}</ref> He served under [[Jack Lynch]] and [[Charles Haughey]] as [[Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage|Minister for the Environment]] (1977–1980) and [[Minister for Defence (Ireland)|Minister for Defence]] (1980–1981).
'''Sylvester Aidan Barrett''' (18 May 1926 – 8 May 2002) was an Irish [[Fianna Fáil]] politician.<ref name=oireachtas_db>{{cite web |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Sylvester-Barrett.D.1968-03-14/ |title=Sylvester Barrett |work=Oireachtas Members Database |access-date=23 May 2019 |archive-date=10 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410205848/https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Sylvester-Barrett.D.1968-03-14 |url-status=live}}</ref> He served under [[Jack Lynch]] and [[Charles Haughey]] as [[Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage|Minister for the Environment]] (1977–1980) and [[Minister for Defence (Ireland)|Minister for Defence]] (1980–1981).


==Biography==
Sylvester Barrett was born in Darragh, near [[Ennis]], [[County Clare]], in 1926. His father, who was a founder-member of [[Fianna Fáil]], died while Barrett was still very young. As a result, he was raised by an uncle and aunt. Barrett was educated at Ballyea National School and [[St. Flannan's College]] in Ennis. He studied engineering at [[NUI Galway|University College Galway]], though did not complete his studies. He was a cadet in the [[Irish Army]] and later worked as a rate collector and an auctioneer.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/popular-figure-in-domestic-and-european-politics-1.1056940 |title=Popular figure in domestic and European politics |work=The Irish Times |date=11 May 2002 |access-date=17 November 2018 |archive-date=24 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190424131204/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/popular-figure-in-domestic-and-european-politics-1.1056940 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Sylvester Barrett was born in Darragh, near [[Ennis]], [[County Clare]], in 1926.<ref name=dib>{{cite web|url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/barrett-sylvester-aidan-sylvie-a0414|title=Barrett, Sylvester Aidan|work=[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]]|last=McElroy|first=Gerry|access-date=18 January 2023}}</ref> His father Frank, who was a founder-member of [[Fianna Fáil]], and his mother Delia Costello, both died in 1931. As a result, he was raised by an uncle and aunt.<ref name=dib/> His brother Fergus (Patrick) Barrett OFM, became a Franciscan priest, and founding rector of St John Vianney Seminary, Pretoria, South Africa. Barrett was educated at Ballyea National School and [[St Flannan's College]] in Ennis. He studied engineering at [[University of Galway|University College Galway]], though did not complete his studies.<ref name=dib/> He was a cadet in the [[Irish Army]] and later worked as a rate collector and an auctioneer.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/popular-figure-in-domestic-and-european-politics-1.1056940 |title=Popular figure in domestic and European politics |newspaper=The Irish Times |date=11 May 2002 |access-date=17 November 2018 |archive-date=24 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190424131204/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/popular-figure-in-domestic-and-european-politics-1.1056940 |url-status=live }}</ref>


He was first elected to [[Dáil Éireann]] on 14 March 1968 at the [[1968 Clare by-election|by-election]] in the [[Clare (Dáil constituency)|Clare constituency]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?ID=2821 |title=Sylvester Barrett |work=ElectionsIreland.org |accessdate=20 October 2008 |archive-date=30 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330205418/https://electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?ID=2821 |url-status=live }}</ref> held following the death of [[Fine Gael]] TD [[William Murphy (Irish politician)|William Murphy]]. Barrett topped the poll at the [[1969 Irish general election|general election the following year]]. At the [[1973 Irish general election|1973 general election]] Fianna Fáil lost office to a Fine Gael–[[Labour Party (Ireland)|Labour Party]] coalition government under [[Liam Cosgrave]], and Barrett was appointed to the party's front bench as spokesperson on Transport and Power. After Fianna Fáil's landslide victory at the [[1977 Irish general election|1977 general election]] he was appointed to the [[Government of Ireland|cabinet]] as [[Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage|Minister for the Environment]].
He was elected to [[Dáil Éireann]] on 14 March 1968 at the [[1968 Clare by-election|by-election]] in the [[Clare (Dáil constituency)|Clare constituency]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?ID=2821 |title=Sylvester Barrett |work=ElectionsIreland.org |access-date=20 October 2008 |archive-date=30 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330205418/https://electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?ID=2821 |url-status=live }}</ref> held following the death of [[Fine Gael]] TD [[William Murphy (Irish politician)|William Murphy]]. Barrett topped the poll at the [[1969 Irish general election|general election the following year]]. At the [[1973 Irish general election|1973 general election]] Fianna Fáil lost office to a Fine Gael–[[Labour Party (Ireland)|Labour Party]] coalition government under [[Liam Cosgrave]], and Barrett was appointed to the party's front bench as spokesperson on Transport and Power. After Fianna Fáil's landslide victory at the [[1977 Irish general election|1977 general election]] he was appointed to the [[Government of Ireland|cabinet]] as [[Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage|Minister for the Environment]].


Barrett supported [[George Colley]] in the [[1979 Fianna Fáil leadership election]]. Charles Haughey was the eventual victor, but Barrett was retained in the cabinet in the Environment position. Following a reshuffle in 1980 he was appointed [[Minister for Defence (Ireland)|Minister for Defence]]. After the [[February 1982 Irish general election|February 1982 general election]] Fianna Fáil were returned to office, but Barrett was not appointed to cabinet. However, he was appointed a [[Minister of State at the Department of Finance]].
Barrett supported [[George Colley]] in the [[1979 Fianna Fáil leadership election]]. Charles Haughey was the eventual victor, but Barrett was retained in the cabinet in the Environment position. Following a reshuffle in 1980 he was appointed [[Minister for Defence (Ireland)|Minister for Defence]]. After the [[February 1982 Irish general election|February 1982 general election]] Fianna Fáil were returned to office, but Barrett was not appointed to cabinet. However, he was appointed a [[Minister of State at the Department of Finance]].


In October 1982, when [[Charlie McCreevy]] put down a [[motion of no confidence]] in Haughey's leadership, Barrett was the only Minister of State among the so-called [[Gang of 22]] who supported it; Haughey survived, and did not dismiss Barret from office.
In October 1982, when [[Charlie McCreevy]] put down a [[motion of no confidence]] in Haughey's leadership, Barrett was the only Minister of State among the so-called [[Gang of 22]] who supported it; Haughey survived, and did not dismiss Barrett from office.<ref name=dib/>


The following month he topped the poll at the [[November 1982 Irish general election|November 1982 general election]]. Fianna Fáil were out of government again, and Barrett was appointed to the front bench as spokesperson on Defence. He remained there until 1984, when he won a seat in the [[Munster (European Parliament constituency)|Munster]] constituency at the [[1984 European Parliament election in Ireland|European Parliament election]] and was replaced on the front bench by [[Noel Treacy]]. He did not contest either the [[1987 Irish general election|1987 general election]] or the [[1989 European Parliament election in Ireland|1989 European Parliament election]], and retired from politics. He died in 2002.
The following month he topped the poll at the [[November 1982 Irish general election|November 1982 general election]]. Fianna Fáil were out of government again, and Barrett was appointed to the front bench as spokesperson on Defence. He remained there until 1984, when he won a seat in the [[Munster (European Parliament constituency)|Munster]] constituency at the [[1984 European Parliament election in Ireland|European Parliament election]] and was replaced on the front bench by [[Noel Treacy]]. He did not contest either the [[1987 Irish general election|1987 general election]] or the [[1989 European Parliament election in Ireland|1989 European Parliament election]], and retired from politics.<ref name=dib/> He died on 8 May 2002.


==References==
==References==
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{{15th Government of Ireland}}
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{{Ministers for Defence of Ireland}}
{{Ministers for Defence of Ireland}}
{{Ministers for the Environment of Ireland}}
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[[Category:2002 deaths]]
[[Category:2002 deaths]]
[[Category:Alumni of NUI Galway]]
[[Category:Fianna Fáil MEPs]]
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[[Category:MEPs for the Republic of Ireland 1984–1989]]
[[Category:MEPs for the Republic of Ireland 1984–1989]]
[[Category:Ministers for Defence (Ireland)]]
[[Category:Ministers for defence of Ireland]]
[[Category:Ministers for the Environment (Ireland)]]
[[Category:Ministers for the environment of Ireland]]
[[Category:Ministers of State of the 23rd Dáil]]
[[Category:Ministers of State of the 23rd Dáil]]
[[Category:People educated at St Flannan's College]]
[[Category:People educated at St Flannan's College]]
[[Category:Politicians from County Clare]]
[[Category:Politicians from County Clare]]
[[Category:People associated with the University of Galway]]

Latest revision as of 22:50, 5 December 2024

Sylvester Barrett
Barrett in 1979
Minister for Defence
In office
15 October 1980 – 30 June 1981
Preceded byPádraig Faulkner
Succeeded byJames Tully
Minister for the Environment
In office
5 July 1977 – 15 October 1980
Preceded byJames Tully
Succeeded byRay Burke
Minister of State
Mar.–Dec. 1982Finance
Teachta Dála
In office
March 1968 – February 1987
ConstituencyClare
Member of European Parliament
In office
June 1984 – June 1989
ConstituencyMunster
Personal details
Born(1926-05-18)18 May 1926
County Clare, Ireland
Died8 May 2002(2002-05-08) (aged 75)
County Clare, Ireland
Political partyFianna Fáil
Spouse
Mary Tubridy
(m. 1952)
Children4
EducationSt Flannan's College
Alma materUniversity College Galway
(did not finish)
Military service
AllegianceIreland
Branch/serviceIrish Army
RankCadet

Sylvester Aidan Barrett (18 May 1926 – 8 May 2002) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician.[1] He served under Jack Lynch and Charles Haughey as Minister for the Environment (1977–1980) and Minister for Defence (1980–1981).

Biography

[edit]

Sylvester Barrett was born in Darragh, near Ennis, County Clare, in 1926.[2] His father Frank, who was a founder-member of Fianna Fáil, and his mother Delia Costello, both died in 1931. As a result, he was raised by an uncle and aunt.[2] His brother Fergus (Patrick) Barrett OFM, became a Franciscan priest, and founding rector of St John Vianney Seminary, Pretoria, South Africa. Barrett was educated at Ballyea National School and St Flannan's College in Ennis. He studied engineering at University College Galway, though did not complete his studies.[2] He was a cadet in the Irish Army and later worked as a rate collector and an auctioneer.[3]

He was elected to Dáil Éireann on 14 March 1968 at the by-election in the Clare constituency,[4] held following the death of Fine Gael TD William Murphy. Barrett topped the poll at the general election the following year. At the 1973 general election Fianna Fáil lost office to a Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition government under Liam Cosgrave, and Barrett was appointed to the party's front bench as spokesperson on Transport and Power. After Fianna Fáil's landslide victory at the 1977 general election he was appointed to the cabinet as Minister for the Environment.

Barrett supported George Colley in the 1979 Fianna Fáil leadership election. Charles Haughey was the eventual victor, but Barrett was retained in the cabinet in the Environment position. Following a reshuffle in 1980 he was appointed Minister for Defence. After the February 1982 general election Fianna Fáil were returned to office, but Barrett was not appointed to cabinet. However, he was appointed a Minister of State at the Department of Finance.

In October 1982, when Charlie McCreevy put down a motion of no confidence in Haughey's leadership, Barrett was the only Minister of State among the so-called Gang of 22 who supported it; Haughey survived, and did not dismiss Barrett from office.[2]

The following month he topped the poll at the November 1982 general election. Fianna Fáil were out of government again, and Barrett was appointed to the front bench as spokesperson on Defence. He remained there until 1984, when he won a seat in the Munster constituency at the European Parliament election and was replaced on the front bench by Noel Treacy. He did not contest either the 1987 general election or the 1989 European Parliament election, and retired from politics.[2] He died on 8 May 2002.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Sylvester Barrett". Oireachtas Members Database. Archived from the original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e McElroy, Gerry. "Barrett, Sylvester Aidan". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
  3. ^ "Popular figure in domestic and European politics". The Irish Times. 11 May 2002. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  4. ^ "Sylvester Barrett". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2008.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Minister for the Environment
1977–1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Defence
1980–1981
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State at the Department of Finance
Mar. 1982–Dec. 1982
Succeeded by