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{{short description|20th century American politician}}
{{short description|20th century American politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
| image =
| imagesize =
|name = Sheehan Donoghue
| honorific-prefix =
|honorific-suffix =
| name =Sheehan Donoghue
|image =
|imagesize =
| honorific-suffix =
| caption =
|caption =
| state =Wisconsin
|office = Member of the [[Wisconsin State Assembly]]
|constituency = [[Wisconsin's 61st Assembly district|61st Assembly district]]
| state_assembly =Wisconsin
| district =61st
| term_start = January 3, 1983
| term_start =January 3, 1983
| term_end = January 7, 1985
| term_end =January 7, 1985
| predecessor = [[James F. Rooney]]
| predecessor = [[James F. Rooney]]
| successor = [[Scott C. Fergus]]
|constituency1 = [[Wisconsin's 35th Assembly district|35th Assembly district]]
| successor = [[Scott C. Fergus]]
| state1 = Wisconsin
| term_start1 = January 1, 1973
| term_end1 = January 3, 1983
|state_assembly1 = Wisconsin
| predecessor1 = ''District established''
|district1 = 35th
| term_start1 =January 1, 1973
| successor1 = [[Virgil Roberts]]
| term_end1 =January 3, 1983
|party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|12|13}}
| predecessor1 = ''District Created''
| successor1 = [[Virgil Roberts]]
|birth_place = [[Hamilton, Ohio]], U.S.
| party =[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|residence = [[Plum Lake, Wisconsin]]
| birth_date ={{birth date and age|1943|12|13}}
|education = {{unbulleted list
| [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]] ([[Bachelor of Science|B.S.]])
| birth_place = [[Hamilton, Ohio]]
| [[University of Wisconsin Law School]] ([[Juris Doctor|J.D.]])
| alma_mater =[[University of Wisconsin–Madison]]
| occupation =
| residence =
| spouse =
| religion =
| website =

<!-- military portion -->
|allegiance =
|branch =
|battles =
}}
}}
|profession = Lawyer, politician
|spouse =
|relatives = [[Francis E. Donoghue]] (grandfather)
}}

'''Julia Sheehan Donoghue''' (born December 13, 1943) is a retired American lawyer and [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] politician from [[Merrill, Wisconsin]]. She was a member of the [[Wisconsin State Assembly]] for six terms, from 1973 through 1985. She later served more than a decade as a division head at the [[Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development]]. She is a granddaughter of Illinois politician and judge [[Francis E. Donoghue]], and a descendant of Merrill pioneer Leonard Niles Anson.

==Early life and education==
Donoghue was born on December 13, 1943, in [[Hamilton, Ohio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1975.p0061&id=WI.WIBlueBk1975&isize=text|title=Members of State Legislature|publisher=Wisconsin Blue Book|accessdate=2014-02-06}}</ref> Her parents were natives of [[Merrill, Wisconsin]], and returned there shortly after her birth. Donoghue graduated from Merrill High School in 1962 and went on to attend the [[University of Wisconsin&ndash;Madison]], where she earned her [[Bachelor of Science|bachelor's degree]] in political science in 1967.<ref name="lawyer">{{cite news|url= https://www.newspapers.com/article/wausau-daily-herald-sheehan-donoghue-law/135402858/ |title= Law offers Donoghue a new challenge |newspaper= Wausau Daily Herald |date= February 21, 1988 |first= Dewey |last= Pfister |page= 47 |accessdate= November 18, 2023 |via= [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>

==Political career==
She became involved with the [[Republican Party of Wisconsin]] from a young age, and went to work as a research associate at the [[Republican National Committee]] after her college graduation. She was subsequently employed by President [[Richard Nixon]]'s [[White House Conference on Food, Nutrition, and Health]], then served as a management analyst with the New York Department of Health's bureau of lead poisoning control and preventive medicine, ultimately returning to Wisconsin in 1971.<ref name="lawyer"/><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Article/CS7118 |title= Donoghue, Sheehan 1943 |website= [[Wisconsin Historical Society]] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>


Shortly after returning to Wisconsin, she resumed her interest in politics, and in 1972 she ran for [[Wisconsin State Assembly]] in the newly-drawn [[Wisconsin's 35th Assembly district|35th Assembly district]]. At the time, the district comprised all of [[Lincoln County, Wisconsin|Lincoln County]], most of [[Langlade County, Wisconsin|Langlade County]], and the western half of [[Oneida County, Wisconsin|Oneida County]], and no incumbent member lived within the boundaries of the new district. She defeated two opponents in the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] [[Partisan primary|primary]], and went on to win the general election with 53% of the vote.<ref name="1973elex">{{cite report|url= https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/ZKQZSCWLXXUFN8R |title= The State of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book |year= 1973 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter= Elections in Wisconsin |pages= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AZKQZSCWLXXUFN8R/full/AZ235ZVAISUT6M8L 807], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AZKQZSCWLXXUFN8R/full/AJBQJEEUDWMLEQ9E 827] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>
'''Sheehan Donoghue''' (born December 13, 1943) is a former member of the [[Wisconsin State Assembly]].


She was re-elected four times in her original district and was elected to a sixth term in what was then the [[Wisconsin's 61st Assembly district|61st Assembly district]] after the 1982 court-ordered [[Redistricting in Wisconsin|redistricting]].<ref name="1983elex">{{cite report|url=https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/ZJZ7PTZ7WFUWF8X |title= The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1983&ndash;1984 |year= 1983 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter=Elections in Wisconsin |pages= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AZJZ7PTZ7WFUWF8X/full/A5EMI7QGCYZAW484 890], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AZJZ7PTZ7WFUWF8X/full/ARVCZIQROIH6MP8L 911] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>
==Biography==
Donoghue was born on December 13, 1943, in [[Hamilton, Ohio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1975.p0061&id=WI.WIBlueBk1975&isize=text|title=Members of State Legislature|publisher=Wisconsin Blue Book|accessdate=2014-02-06}}</ref> She graduated from high school in [[Merrill, Wisconsin]] and from the [[University of Wisconsin&ndash;Madison]].


During the [[86th Wisconsin Legislature|1983 legislative term]], she ran in a [[By-election|special election]] for [[Wisconsin Senate]] to replace [[Clifford Krueger]], who had retired unexpectedly. She lost the election to Democrat [[Lloyd H. Kincaid]],<ref name="1985elex">{{cite report|url= https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/TH64IFYQF6YFR8L |title= The state of Wisconsin Blue Book 1985&ndash;1986 |year= 1985 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter= Elections in Wisconsin |page= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/ATH64IFYQF6YFR8L/full/A3JFJERPIW6G5Y8U 921] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref> and the defeat caused her to re-evaluate her future. Rather than running for another term in the Assembly in 1984, Donoghue left politics and entered law school at her alma mater. She earned her [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] from the [[University of Wisconsin Law School]] in 1987, and subsequently worked for several years as a lawyer in [[Walworth County, Wisconsin]].<ref name="lawyer"/>
==Career==

Donoghue was first elected to the Wisconsin Assembly in 1972, representing [[Langlade County, Wisconsin|Langlade County]], [[Lincoln County, Wisconsin|Lincoln County]], and the western half of [[Oneida County, Wisconsin|Oneida County]]. She was re-elected five times, serving 12 years total. She is a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/donner-donolow.html|title=Donner to Donolow|publisher=Political Graveyard|accessdate=2014-02-06}}</ref>
==Later years==

In 1991, she was appointed administrator of the division of administrative services in the [[Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development|Wisconsin Department of Industry, Labor and Human Relations]]. Shortly after, she transitioned to become administrator of the department's equal rights division where she remained until her retirement.

After retiring from state government, Donoghue returned to northern Wisconsin, and still resides in rural [[Plum&nbsp;Lake, Wisconsin]].<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.newspapers.com/article/wisconsin-state-journal-donoghue-for-tho/135423320/ |title= Thompson will make government work again |newspaper= [[Wisconsin State Journal]] |date= July 19, 2012 |first= Sheehan |last= Donoghue |page= 11 |accessdate= November 18, 2023 |via= [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>

Donoghue remained vocal in politics. During the [[2000 Republican Party presidential primaries]], she was active in supporting the campaign of Arizona senator [[John McCain]].<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.newspapers.com/article/wisconsin-state-journal-mccain-wisconsin/135411254/ |title= McCain backers here are pumped up again |newspaper= [[Wisconsin State Journal]] |date= February 23, 2000 |page= 1 |accessdate= November 18, 2023 |via= [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref> In the [[2012 United States Senate election in Wisconsin]], she supported her former colleague [[Tommy Thompson]]. In the [[2024 United States presidential election]], she endorsed Democratic Party nominee [[Kamala Harris]] over Republican nominee [[Donald Trump]], saying, "I feel that Republicans and Democrats and independents should all support Kamala Harris because we believe in the rule of law."<ref>{{cite press release|url= https://urbanmilwaukee.com/pressrelease/republican-former-assemblywoman-sheehan-donoghue-endorses-kamala-harris-for-president/ |title= Republican Former Assemblywoman Sheehan Donoghue Endorses Kamala Harris for President |work= Harris for President |date= October 24, 2024 |accessdate= October 25, 2024 |via= Urban Wisconsin }}</ref>

==Personal life and family==
Sheehan Donoghue was one of four daughters of Leonard Anson Donoghue and his wife Julia (''{{nee}}'' Kelley) Donoghue. Leonard Anson Donoghue was the son of [[Francis E. Donoghue]], who served in the [[Illinois House of Representatives]] and served as a municipal judge in Chicago. On his mother's side, Leonard Donoghue was a grandson of Leonard Niles Anson, who was an important pioneer of the city of Merrill, having founded the Gilkey Anson Company, organized the First National Bank of Merrill and the Lincoln County Bank, and served as mayor of Merrill in the 1890s.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Article/CS4897 |title= Anson, Leonard Niles 1848 - 1927 |website= [[Wisconsin Historical Society]] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-miami-herald-leonard-anson-obit/135424446/ |title= Leonard Anson dies at his home in Miami |newspaper= [[Miami Herald]] |date= May 26, 1927 |page= 2 |accessdate= November 18, 2023 |via= [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>

Sheehan Donoghue never married, and hosted her parents in her home in their later years.<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.newspapers.com/article/wisconsin-state-journal-julia-donoghue-o/135424619/ |title= Donoghue, Julia Kelly |newspaper= [[Wisconsin State Journal]] |date= January 30, 1999 |page= 4 |accessdate= November 18, 2023 |via= [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>


==Electoral history==
==Electoral history==
===Wisconsin Assembly, 35th district (1972&ndash;1980)===

{| class=wikitable
|-
! Year
! Election
! Date
!! colspan="4"| Elected
!! colspan="4"| Defeated
! Total
! Plurality
|-
! rowspan="4" valign="top" | 1972<ref name="1973elex"/>
| rowspan="2" valign="top" | Primary
| rowspan="2" valign="top" | {{nobreak|Sep. 12}}
| rowspan="2" valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sheehan Donoghue}}
| rowspan="2" valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 3,042
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 43.90%
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Bill L. Yoder}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Rep.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 2,037
| valign="top" align="right" | 29.39%
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 6,930
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 1,005
|-
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Phillip E. Brown}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Rep.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 1,851
| valign="top" align="right" | 26.71%
|-
| rowspan="2" valign="top" | General
| rowspan="2" valign="top" |{{nobreak|Nov. 7}}
| rowspan="2" valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sheehan Donoghue}}
| rowspan="2" valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 10,438
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 53.27%
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Patrick Nugent}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Dem.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 8,581
| valign="top" align="right" | 43.79%
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 19,596
| rowspan="2" valign="top" align="right" | 1,857
|-
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|F. Jack Shook}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/American}} | [[American Party (1969)|Amer.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 577
| valign="top" align="right" | 2.94%
|-
! valign="top" | 1974<ref name="1975elex">{{cite report|url= https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/K4UW47RO2T4A38E |title= The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1975 |year= 1975 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter= Elections in Wisconsin |pages= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AK4UW47RO2T4A38E/full/AKN3IXVQGRJZ4V8M 808], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AK4UW47RO2T4A38E/full/ALK7ZRSSLTZ6FC8Z 829] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>
| valign="top" | General
| valign="top" |{{nobreak|Nov. 5}}
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sheehan Donoghue (inc)}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 9,341
| valign="top" align="right" | 58.30%
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Gordon E. Schroeder}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Dem.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 6,682
| valign="top" align="right" | 41.70%
| valign="top" align="right" | 16,023
| valign="top" align="right" | 2,659
|-
! valign="top" | 1976<ref name="1977elex">{{cite report|url= https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/XFTVPSYH4JPMZ8D |title= The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1977 |year= 1977 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter= Elections in Wisconsin |pages= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AXFTVPSYH4JPMZ8D/full/AN4FVXZUNTQSLW9B 892], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AK4UW47RO2T4A38E/full/ALK7ZRSSLTZ6FC8Z 829], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AXFTVPSYH4JPMZ8D/full/AE37YUJI7UXJJW8R 915] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>
| valign="top" | General
| valign="top" |{{nobreak|Nov. 2}}
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sheehan Donoghue (inc)}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 12,902
| valign="top" align="right" | 58.25%
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Richard W. Voss}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Dem.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 9,248
| valign="top" align="right" | 41.75%
| valign="top" align="right" | 22,150
| valign="top" align="right" | 3,654
|-
! valign="top" | 1978<ref name="1979elex">{{cite report|url= https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/KCFKES24WHTNW8F |title= The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1979&ndash;1980 |year= 1979 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter= Elections in Wisconsin |pages= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AKCFKES24WHTNW8F/full/AI6RFXXZVSXB2X8K 906], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AKCFKES24WHTNW8F/full/AI544DFOEIINP38F 925] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>
| valign="top" | General
| valign="top" |{{nobreak|Nov. 7}}
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sheehan Donoghue (inc)}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 9,887
| valign="top" align="right" | 55.04%
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sandra Polinski}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Dem.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 8,076
| valign="top" align="right" | 44.96%
| valign="top" align="right" | 17,963
| valign="top" align="right" | 1,811
|-
! valign="top" | 1980<ref name="1981elex">{{cite report|url= https://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WSZOQ2EA4U3UJ8F |title= The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1981&ndash;1982 |year= 1981 |publisher= [[Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau]] |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |chapter= Elections in Wisconsin |pages= [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AXFTVPSYH4JPMZ8D/full/AN4FVXZUNTQSLW9B 892], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AWSZOQ2EA4U3UJ8F/full/AXHYCMDDCGY43W8B 894], [https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/AWSZOQ2EA4U3UJ8F/full/AC7ERPPHV6A4E28K 916] |accessdate= November 18, 2023 }}</ref>
| valign="top" | General
| valign="top" |{{nobreak|Nov. 4}}
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|Sheehan Donoghue (inc)}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 15,642
| valign="top" align="right" | 64.25%
| valign="top" | {{nowrap|James V. Mabry}}
| valign="top" {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Dem.]]
| valign="top" align="right" | 8,702
| valign="top" align="right" | 35.75%
| valign="top" align="right" | 24,344
| valign="top" align="right" | 6,940
|}


===Wisconsin Assembly, 61st district (1982)===
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly 35th District Election, 1972<ref>{{cite report|url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1973 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book |publisher= State of Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |accessdate=2019-03-05 |pages=807, 827|chapter=Elections in Wisconsin}}</ref>}}
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly, 61st District Election, 1982<ref name="1983elex"/>}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Primary Election'''
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election, November 2, 1982'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 3,042
|votes = 8,377
|percentage = 32.75%
|percentage = 50.80%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Patrick Nugent
|votes = 2,300
|percentage = 24.76%
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Bill L. Yoder
|votes = 2,037
|percentage = 21.93%
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Phillip E. Brown
|votes = 1,851
|percentage = 19.93%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = American Party (1969)
|candidate = F. Jack Shook
|votes = 59
|percentage = 0.64%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''9,289'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change =
|change =
}}
}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 10,438
|percentage = 53.27%
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Patrick Nugent
|candidate = Frank Murphy
|votes = 8,581
|votes = 8,112
|percentage = 43.79%
|percentage = 49.20%
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = American Party (1969)
|candidate = F. Jack Shook
|votes = 577
|percentage = 2.94%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''19,596'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change =
}}
{{Election box new seat win
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly 35th District Election, 1974<ref>{{cite report|url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1975 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1975 Blue Book |publisher= State of Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |accessdate=2019-03-05 |pages=808, 829|chapter=Elections in Wisconsin}}</ref>}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Primary Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Gordon E. Schroeder
|votes = 2,677
|percentage = 42.96%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 2,306
|percentage = 37.01%
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Norman Schabell
|votes = 1,248
|percentage = 20.03%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''6,231'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change =
|change =
}}
}}
{{Election box plurality
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election'''
|votes = 265
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|percentage = 1.61%
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|change = -28.52%
|votes = 9,341
|percentage = 58.30%
|change = +5.03%}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Gordon E. Schroeder
|votes = 6,682
|percentage = 41.70%
|change = -2.09%}}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''16,023'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change = '''-18.23%'''
}}
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly 35th District Election, 1976<ref>{{cite report|url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1977 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1977 Blue Book |publisher= State of Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |accessdate=2019-03-05 |pages=892, 915|chapter=Elections in Wisconsin}}</ref>}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Primary Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Richard W. Voss
|votes = 2,062
|percentage = 55.31%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 1,666
|percentage = 44.69%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
{{Election box total
|votes = '''3,728'''
|votes = 16,489
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|percentage = 100.0%
|change =
|change = +0.04%
}}
}}
{{Election box gain with party link no swing
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election'''
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|loser = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 12,902
|percentage = 58.25%
|change = -0.05%}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Richard W. Voss
|votes = 9,248
|percentage = 41.75%
|change = +0.05%}}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''22,150'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change = '''+38.24%'''
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
}}
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly 35th District Election, 1978<ref>{{cite report|url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1979 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1979-1980 Blue Book |publisher= State of Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |accessdate=2019-03-05 |pages=906, 925|chapter=Elections in Wisconsin}}</ref>}}
===Wisconsin Senate (1983)===
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Primary Election'''

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Senate, 12th District Special Election, 1983<ref name="1985elex"/>}}
|party = Republican Party (US)
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Special Election, April 5, 1983'''
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 5,017
|percentage = 66.37%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Sandra Polinski
|candidate = [[Lloyd H. Kincaid]]
|votes = 2,542
|votes = 25,683
|percentage = 33.63%
|percentage = 58.90%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''7,559'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change =
|change =
}}
}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 9,887
|percentage = 55.04%
|change = -3.21%}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Sandra Polinski
|votes = 8,076
|percentage = 41.75%
|change = +3.21%}}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''17,963'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change = '''-18.90%'''
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly 35th District Election, 1980<ref>{{cite report|url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1981 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1981-1982 Blue Book |publisher= State of Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |accessdate=2019-03-05 |pages=894, 916|chapter=Elections in Wisconsin}}</ref>}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Primary Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 6,943
|votes = 17,925
|percentage = 87.29%
|percentage = 41.10%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = James V. Mabry
|votes = 1,011
|percentage = 12.71%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''7,559'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change =
|change =
}}
}}
{{Election box plurality
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election'''
|votes = 7,758
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|percentage = 17.79%
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 15,642
|percentage = 64.25%
|change = +9.21%}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = James V. Mabry
|votes = 8,702
|percentage = 35.75%
|change = -9.21%}}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''24,344'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change = '''+35.52%'''
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin Assembly 61st District Election, 1982<ref>{{cite report|url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1983 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1983-1984 Blue Book |publisher= State of Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |accessdate=2019-03-05 |pages=890, 911|chapter=Elections in Wisconsin}}</ref>}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''Primary Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 3,418
|percentage = 50.10%
|change = }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Frank Murphy
|votes = 3,405
|percentage = 49.90%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
|votes = '''6,823'''
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|change =
|change =
}}
}}
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| '''General Election'''
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sheehan Donoghue
|votes = 8,377
|percentage = 50.80%
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Frank Murphy
|votes = 8,112
|percentage = 49.20%
|change = }}
{{Election box total
{{Election box total
|votes = '''16,489'''
|votes = 43,608
|percentage = '''100.0%'''
|percentage = 100.0%
|change =
|change = -21.65%
}}
}}
{{Election box gain with party link no swing
{{Election box gain with party link no swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
|loser = Democratic Party (United States)
|loser = Republican Party (United States)
}}
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box end}}
Line 327: Line 234:
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-par|us-wi-hs}}
|-
{{s-non|reason = District established by {{nowrap|[https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/1971/related/acts/304.pdf 1971 Wis. Act 304]}} }}
{{s-ttl|title = {{nowrap|Member of the [[Wisconsin State Assembly]]}} {{nowrap|from the [[Wisconsin's 35th Assembly district|35th]] district}} |years= January 1, 1973{{spnd}}January 3, 1983 }}
{{s-aft|after = [[Virgil Roberts]] }}
{{s-bef|before = [[James F. Rooney]] }}
{{s-ttl|title = {{nowrap|Member of the [[Wisconsin State Assembly]]}} {{nowrap|from the [[Wisconsin's 61st Assembly district|61st]] district}} |years= January 3, 1983{{spnd}}January 7, 1985 }}
{{s-aft|after = [[Scott C. Fergus]] }}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Donoghue, Sheehan}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Donoghue, Sheehan}}
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Politicians from Hamilton, Ohio]]
[[Category:Politicians from Hamilton, Ohio]]
[[Category:People from Merrill, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:People from Merrill, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Republican Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly]]
[[Category:Republican Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly]]
[[Category:University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni]]
[[Category:University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni]]
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:University of Wisconsin Law School alumni]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Wisconsin lawyers]]
[[Category:Catholic politicians from Wisconsin]]

[[Category:20th-century American women politicians]]

[[Category:American people of Irish descent]]
{{Wisconsin-WIAssembly-Republican-1940s-stub}}
[[Category:20th-century members of the Wisconsin Legislature]]

Latest revision as of 19:17, 6 December 2024

Sheehan Donoghue
Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
In office
January 3, 1983 – January 7, 1985
Preceded byJames F. Rooney
Succeeded byScott C. Fergus
Constituency61st Assembly district
In office
January 1, 1973 – January 3, 1983
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byVirgil Roberts
Constituency35th Assembly district
Personal details
Born (1943-12-13) December 13, 1943 (age 81)
Hamilton, Ohio, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
RelativesFrancis E. Donoghue (grandfather)
ResidencePlum Lake, Wisconsin
Education
ProfessionLawyer, politician

Julia Sheehan Donoghue (born December 13, 1943) is a retired American lawyer and Republican politician from Merrill, Wisconsin. She was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly for six terms, from 1973 through 1985. She later served more than a decade as a division head at the Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development. She is a granddaughter of Illinois politician and judge Francis E. Donoghue, and a descendant of Merrill pioneer Leonard Niles Anson.

Early life and education

[edit]

Donoghue was born on December 13, 1943, in Hamilton, Ohio.[1] Her parents were natives of Merrill, Wisconsin, and returned there shortly after her birth. Donoghue graduated from Merrill High School in 1962 and went on to attend the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where she earned her bachelor's degree in political science in 1967.[2]

Political career

[edit]

She became involved with the Republican Party of Wisconsin from a young age, and went to work as a research associate at the Republican National Committee after her college graduation. She was subsequently employed by President Richard Nixon's White House Conference on Food, Nutrition, and Health, then served as a management analyst with the New York Department of Health's bureau of lead poisoning control and preventive medicine, ultimately returning to Wisconsin in 1971.[2][3]

Shortly after returning to Wisconsin, she resumed her interest in politics, and in 1972 she ran for Wisconsin State Assembly in the newly-drawn 35th Assembly district. At the time, the district comprised all of Lincoln County, most of Langlade County, and the western half of Oneida County, and no incumbent member lived within the boundaries of the new district. She defeated two opponents in the Republican primary, and went on to win the general election with 53% of the vote.[4]

She was re-elected four times in her original district and was elected to a sixth term in what was then the 61st Assembly district after the 1982 court-ordered redistricting.[5]

During the 1983 legislative term, she ran in a special election for Wisconsin Senate to replace Clifford Krueger, who had retired unexpectedly. She lost the election to Democrat Lloyd H. Kincaid,[6] and the defeat caused her to re-evaluate her future. Rather than running for another term in the Assembly in 1984, Donoghue left politics and entered law school at her alma mater. She earned her J.D. from the University of Wisconsin Law School in 1987, and subsequently worked for several years as a lawyer in Walworth County, Wisconsin.[2]

Later years

[edit]

In 1991, she was appointed administrator of the division of administrative services in the Wisconsin Department of Industry, Labor and Human Relations. Shortly after, she transitioned to become administrator of the department's equal rights division where she remained until her retirement.

After retiring from state government, Donoghue returned to northern Wisconsin, and still resides in rural Plum Lake, Wisconsin.[7]

Donoghue remained vocal in politics. During the 2000 Republican Party presidential primaries, she was active in supporting the campaign of Arizona senator John McCain.[8] In the 2012 United States Senate election in Wisconsin, she supported her former colleague Tommy Thompson. In the 2024 United States presidential election, she endorsed Democratic Party nominee Kamala Harris over Republican nominee Donald Trump, saying, "I feel that Republicans and Democrats and independents should all support Kamala Harris because we believe in the rule of law."[9]

Personal life and family

[edit]

Sheehan Donoghue was one of four daughters of Leonard Anson Donoghue and his wife Julia (née Kelley) Donoghue. Leonard Anson Donoghue was the son of Francis E. Donoghue, who served in the Illinois House of Representatives and served as a municipal judge in Chicago. On his mother's side, Leonard Donoghue was a grandson of Leonard Niles Anson, who was an important pioneer of the city of Merrill, having founded the Gilkey Anson Company, organized the First National Bank of Merrill and the Lincoln County Bank, and served as mayor of Merrill in the 1890s.[10][11]

Sheehan Donoghue never married, and hosted her parents in her home in their later years.[12]

Electoral history

[edit]

Wisconsin Assembly, 35th district (1972–1980)

[edit]
Year Election Date Elected Defeated Total Plurality
1972[4] Primary Sep. 12 Sheehan Donoghue Republican 3,042 43.90% Bill L. Yoder Rep. 2,037 29.39% 6,930 1,005
Phillip E. Brown Rep. 1,851 26.71%
General Nov. 7 Sheehan Donoghue Republican 10,438 53.27% Patrick Nugent Dem. 8,581 43.79% 19,596 1,857
F. Jack Shook Amer. 577 2.94%
1974[13] General Nov. 5 Sheehan Donoghue (inc) Republican 9,341 58.30% Gordon E. Schroeder Dem. 6,682 41.70% 16,023 2,659
1976[14] General Nov. 2 Sheehan Donoghue (inc) Republican 12,902 58.25% Richard W. Voss Dem. 9,248 41.75% 22,150 3,654
1978[15] General Nov. 7 Sheehan Donoghue (inc) Republican 9,887 55.04% Sandra Polinski Dem. 8,076 44.96% 17,963 1,811
1980[16] General Nov. 4 Sheehan Donoghue (inc) Republican 15,642 64.25% James V. Mabry Dem. 8,702 35.75% 24,344 6,940

Wisconsin Assembly, 61st district (1982)

[edit]
Wisconsin Assembly, 61st District Election, 1982[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 2, 1982
Republican Sheehan Donoghue 8,377 50.80%
Democratic Frank Murphy 8,112 49.20%
Plurality 265 1.61% -28.52%
Total votes 16,489 100.0% +0.04%
Republican gain from Democratic

Wisconsin Senate (1983)

[edit]
Wisconsin Senate, 12th District Special Election, 1983[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Special Election, April 5, 1983
Democratic Lloyd H. Kincaid 25,683 58.90%
Republican Sheehan Donoghue 17,925 41.10%
Plurality 7,758 17.79%
Total votes 43,608 100.0% -21.65%
Democratic gain from Republican

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Members of State Legislature". Wisconsin Blue Book. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  2. ^ a b c Pfister, Dewey (February 21, 1988). "Law offers Donoghue a new challenge". Wausau Daily Herald. p. 47. Retrieved November 18, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ "Donoghue, Sheehan 1943". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  4. ^ a b Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1973). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 807, 827. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1983). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1983–1984 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 890, 911. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  6. ^ a b Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1985). "Elections in Wisconsin". The state of Wisconsin Blue Book 1985–1986 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 921. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  7. ^ Donoghue, Sheehan (July 19, 2012). "Thompson will make government work again". Wisconsin State Journal. p. 11. Retrieved November 18, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "McCain backers here are pumped up again". Wisconsin State Journal. February 23, 2000. p. 1. Retrieved November 18, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Republican Former Assemblywoman Sheehan Donoghue Endorses Kamala Harris for President". Harris for President (Press release). October 24, 2024. Retrieved October 25, 2024 – via Urban Wisconsin.
  10. ^ "Anson, Leonard Niles 1848 - 1927". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  11. ^ "Leonard Anson dies at his home in Miami". Miami Herald. May 26, 1927. p. 2. Retrieved November 18, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Donoghue, Julia Kelly". Wisconsin State Journal. January 30, 1999. p. 4. Retrieved November 18, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1975). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1975 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 808, 829. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  14. ^ Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1977). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1977 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 892, 829, 915. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  15. ^ Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1979). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1979–1980 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 906, 925. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
  16. ^ Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1981). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1981–1982 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 892, 894, 916. Retrieved November 18, 2023.
Wisconsin State Assembly
District established by 1971 Wis. Act 304 Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 35th district
January 1, 1973 – January 3, 1983 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 61st district
January 3, 1983 – January 7, 1985 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sheehan_Donoghue&oldid=1261563863"