Index: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Johnteslade (talk | contribs) Link to Index (publishing) |
KMaster888 (talk | contribs) →Other uses: ce |
||
(534 intermediate revisions by more than 100 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{for|Wikipedia’s index|Wikipedia:Index|selfref=y}} |
|||
{{split}} |
|||
{{wiktionary|Index|index|indexes|indice|indices}} |
|||
'''Index''' ({{plural form}}: '''indexes''' or '''indices''') may refer to: |
|||
{{tocright}} |
|||
==Arts, entertainment, and media== |
|||
:''See Also [[Index, Washington]], [[United States]].'' |
|||
===Fictional entities=== |
|||
* [[Index (A Certain Magical Index)|Index (''A Certain Magical Index'')]], the titular character of the light novel series ''A Certain Magical Index'' |
|||
* The Index, an item on the [[Halo Array]] in the ''Halo'' video game series |
|||
===Periodicals and news portals=== |
|||
An '''index''' (pl. indices, sometimes indexes) is a pointer (literally - note that the index finger is the one which points, or ''indicates'') that takes you to information. |
|||
* ''[[Index Magazine]]'', a publication for art and culture |
|||
* [[Index.hr]], a Croatian online newspaper |
|||
* [[index.hu]], a Hungarian-language news and community portal |
|||
* [[The Index (Kalamazoo College)|''The Index'' (Kalamazoo College)]], a student newspaper |
|||
* ''The Index'', an 1860s European propaganda journal created by [[Henry Hotze]] to support the Confederate States of America |
|||
* ''[[Truman State University Index]]'', a student newspaper |
|||
===Other arts, entertainment and media=== |
|||
== In publishing == |
|||
* [[The Index (band)]] |
|||
* ''Indexed'', a Web cartoon by [[Jessica Hagy]] |
|||
* ''Index'', album by [[Ana Mena]] |
|||
== Business enterprises and events == |
|||
''Main article: [[Index (publishing)]]'' |
|||
* [[Index (retailer)]], a former UK catalogue retailer |
|||
* [[INDEX]], a market research fair in Lucknow, India |
|||
* [[Index Corporation]], a Japanese video game developer |
|||
==Finance== |
|||
In [[publishing]], '''indices''' are found at the back of [[books]]. They complement the contents page because they give access to information alphabetically. |
|||
* [[Index fund]], a collective investment scheme |
|||
* [[Stock market index]], a statistical average of prices of selected securities |
|||
==Places in the United States== |
|||
== In information technology == |
|||
* [[Index, Arkansas]], an unincorporated community |
|||
* [[Index, Kentucky]], an unincorporated community |
|||
* [[Index, Missouri]], a ghost town |
|||
* [[Index, New York]], a hamlet in Hartwick and Otsego, New York |
|||
* [[Index, Virginia]], an unincorporated community |
|||
* [[Index, Washington]], a town |
|||
* [[Index, West Virginia]], an unincorporated community |
|||
==Publishing and library studies== |
|||
In [[computer science]], an '''index''' is usually used for expressing an ''n''th element. Indices are usually expressed as [[integer]]s. |
|||
* [[Bibliographic index]], a regularly updated publication that lists articles, books, or other information items |
|||
* [[Citation index]] |
|||
* The ''Index'', colloquial name for ''Germany's List of Media Harmful to Young People'', published by the [[Bundesprüfstelle für jugendgefährdende Medien]] |
|||
* [[Index card]], used for recording and storing small amounts of data |
|||
* ''[[Index Librorum Prohibitorum]]'', a list of publications which the Catholic Church censored |
|||
* [[Index on Censorship]], a publishing organization that campaigns for freedom of expression, or its magazine of the same name |
|||
* [[Index (publishing)]], an organized list of information in a publication |
|||
* [[Index (typography)]], a hand- or fist-shaped punctuation mark |
|||
* [[Subject indexing]], describing the content of a document by keywords |
|||
* [[Thumb index]], a round cut-out in the pages of a publication |
|||
* [[Web indexing]], Internet indexing |
|||
==Science, technology, and mathematics== |
|||
When talking about [[databases]], '''index'''ing is a technique used by most current [[database management system]]s to speed up particular kinds of queries (usually by internally generating and storing redundant information to more quickly locate table entries). |
|||
===Computer science=== |
|||
* Index, a key in an [[associative array]] |
|||
* [[Index (typography)]], a character in Unicode, its code is 132 |
|||
* Index, the dataset maintained by [[search engine indexing]] |
|||
* [[Array index]], an integer pointer into an array data structure |
|||
* [[BitTorrent index]], a list of .torrent files available for searches |
|||
* [[Database index]], a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval |
|||
* [[Index mapping]] of raw data for an array |
|||
* [[Index register]], a processor register used for modifying operand addresses during the run of a program |
|||
* [[Indexed color]], in computer imagery |
|||
* [[Indexed Sequential Access Method]] (ISAM), used for indexing data for fast retrieval |
|||
* [[Lookup table]], a data structure used to store precomputed information |
|||
* [[Site map]], or site index, a list of pages of a web site accessible to crawlers or users |
|||
* [[Web indexing]], Internet indexing |
|||
* [[Web server directory index]], a default or index web page in a directory on a web server, such as index.html |
|||
===Economics=== |
|||
== In mathematics == |
|||
* [[Index (economics)]], a single number calculated from an array of prices and quantities |
|||
** [[Price index]], a typical price for some good or service |
|||
===Mathematics and statistics=== |
|||
In [[mathematics]], an '''index''' is a [[superscript]] or [[subscript]] to a symbol. Superscript indices are often, but not always, used to indicate [[exponentiation|powers]]. Subscript indices are usually used to label a set or sequence of variables. See also [[index set]]. |
|||
* Index, a number or other symbol that specifies an element of an [[indexed family]] or set |
|||
* Index, an element of an [[index set]] |
|||
* Index, the label of a summand in [[sigma notation|Σ-notation]] of a summation |
|||
==== Algebra ==== |
|||
The [[index of a subgroup]] is the number of its left [[coset]]s (which is equal to the number of its right cosets). |
|||
* [[Index of a subgroup]], the number of a subgroup's left cosets |
|||
* Index, the degree of an [[nth root|''n''th root]] |
|||
* Index of a [[linear map#Index|linear map]], the dimension of the map's kernel minus the dimension of its cokernel |
|||
* Index of a [[Matrix (mathematics)|matrix]] |
|||
* Index of a real [[quadratic form]] |
|||
==== Analysis ==== |
|||
The index of a [[Fredholm operator]] is the dimension of its [[kernel (algebra)|kernel]] minus the dimension of its [[cokernel]]. |
|||
* Index, the [[winding number]] of an oriented closed curve on a surface relative to a point on that surface |
|||
* [[Diversity index]], a measure of distribution or variety in fields such as ecology or information science |
|||
* [[Index of a vector field]], an integer that helps to describe the behaviour of a vector field around an isolated zero |
|||
==== Number theory ==== |
|||
The index of a real [[quadratic form]] ''Q'' is defined (but not always consistently) as ''p'' − ''q'' where ''Q'' can be written as a difference of ''p'' squared linear terms and ''q''squared linear terms. |
|||
* Index, or the [[discrete logarithm]] of a number |
|||
====Statistics==== |
|||
== In economics and finance == |
|||
* [[Index (statistics)]], a type of aggregate measure |
|||
In [[economics]] and [[finance]] an index (for example a price index, a stockmarket index) is a benchmark of activity, performance or any evolution in general. |
|||
** [[Scale (social sciences)]], a method of reporting data in social sciences, sometimes called an index |
|||
===Other uses in science and technology=== |
|||
Consumer price indexes (an [[inflation]] measurement), or also a country [[GDP]] index (an [[economic growth]] measurement) can be used, among other things to adjust salaries, bonds interest rates, tax thresholds... |
|||
* [[Dental indices]], standardized scoring systems for tooth problems |
|||
* [[Indexicality]], in linguistics, the phenomenon of a sign pointing to some object in the context in which it occurs |
|||
* [[Indexing (motion)]], in mechanical engineering and machining, movement to a precisely known location |
|||
* [[Refractive index]], a measurement of how light propagates through a material |
|||
* [[Valve Index]], a virtual reality headset |
|||
==Other uses== |
|||
Also, some investment funds ([[index fund]]s manage their portfolio so that their evolution always mirror ([[tracking]]) the evolution of a [[stockmarket index]]. |
|||
* ''INDEX'', earlier name for the [[Reimei]] satellite |
|||
* [[Index:]], a Danish nonprofit organization that promotes Design for Life |
|||
* [[The Index (Dubai)]], a skyscraper |
|||
* [[Index (crater)]], a Moon crater |
|||
==See also== |
|||
== In religion and in political ideologies == |
|||
* [[Indexer (disambiguation)]] |
|||
* {{Look from}} |
|||
* {{In title}} |
|||
{{disambiguation|geo}} |
|||
In [[Roman Catholicism]] the '''Index''' is the ''[[Index librorum prohibitorum]]'' created in 1559, the list of books that obedient Catholics were forbidden to read. |
|||
This meaning has been extended to book [[censorship]] by some political regimes. |
|||
[[Category:Technical communication]] |
|||
[[de:Index]] |
|||
[[fr:Indice]] |
|||
[[minnan:Ín-tit]] |
|||
[[nl:Index]] |
|||
[[ja:索引]] |
Latest revision as of 03:25, 7 December 2024
Index (pl.: indexes or indices) may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
[edit]Fictional entities
[edit]- Index (A Certain Magical Index), the titular character of the light novel series A Certain Magical Index
- The Index, an item on the Halo Array in the Halo video game series
Periodicals and news portals
[edit]- Index Magazine, a publication for art and culture
- Index.hr, a Croatian online newspaper
- index.hu, a Hungarian-language news and community portal
- The Index (Kalamazoo College), a student newspaper
- The Index, an 1860s European propaganda journal created by Henry Hotze to support the Confederate States of America
- Truman State University Index, a student newspaper
Other arts, entertainment and media
[edit]- The Index (band)
- Indexed, a Web cartoon by Jessica Hagy
- Index, album by Ana Mena
Business enterprises and events
[edit]- Index (retailer), a former UK catalogue retailer
- INDEX, a market research fair in Lucknow, India
- Index Corporation, a Japanese video game developer
Finance
[edit]- Index fund, a collective investment scheme
- Stock market index, a statistical average of prices of selected securities
Places in the United States
[edit]- Index, Arkansas, an unincorporated community
- Index, Kentucky, an unincorporated community
- Index, Missouri, a ghost town
- Index, New York, a hamlet in Hartwick and Otsego, New York
- Index, Virginia, an unincorporated community
- Index, Washington, a town
- Index, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
Publishing and library studies
[edit]- Bibliographic index, a regularly updated publication that lists articles, books, or other information items
- Citation index
- The Index, colloquial name for Germany's List of Media Harmful to Young People, published by the Bundesprüfstelle für jugendgefährdende Medien
- Index card, used for recording and storing small amounts of data
- Index Librorum Prohibitorum, a list of publications which the Catholic Church censored
- Index on Censorship, a publishing organization that campaigns for freedom of expression, or its magazine of the same name
- Index (publishing), an organized list of information in a publication
- Index (typography), a hand- or fist-shaped punctuation mark
- Subject indexing, describing the content of a document by keywords
- Thumb index, a round cut-out in the pages of a publication
- Web indexing, Internet indexing
Science, technology, and mathematics
[edit]Computer science
[edit]- Index, a key in an associative array
- Index (typography), a character in Unicode, its code is 132
- Index, the dataset maintained by search engine indexing
- Array index, an integer pointer into an array data structure
- BitTorrent index, a list of .torrent files available for searches
- Database index, a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval
- Index mapping of raw data for an array
- Index register, a processor register used for modifying operand addresses during the run of a program
- Indexed color, in computer imagery
- Indexed Sequential Access Method (ISAM), used for indexing data for fast retrieval
- Lookup table, a data structure used to store precomputed information
- Site map, or site index, a list of pages of a web site accessible to crawlers or users
- Web indexing, Internet indexing
- Web server directory index, a default or index web page in a directory on a web server, such as index.html
Economics
[edit]- Index (economics), a single number calculated from an array of prices and quantities
- Price index, a typical price for some good or service
Mathematics and statistics
[edit]- Index, a number or other symbol that specifies an element of an indexed family or set
- Index, an element of an index set
- Index, the label of a summand in Σ-notation of a summation
Algebra
[edit]- Index of a subgroup, the number of a subgroup's left cosets
- Index, the degree of an nth root
- Index of a linear map, the dimension of the map's kernel minus the dimension of its cokernel
- Index of a matrix
- Index of a real quadratic form
Analysis
[edit]- Index, the winding number of an oriented closed curve on a surface relative to a point on that surface
- Diversity index, a measure of distribution or variety in fields such as ecology or information science
- Index of a vector field, an integer that helps to describe the behaviour of a vector field around an isolated zero
Number theory
[edit]- Index, or the discrete logarithm of a number
Statistics
[edit]- Index (statistics), a type of aggregate measure
- Scale (social sciences), a method of reporting data in social sciences, sometimes called an index
Other uses in science and technology
[edit]- Dental indices, standardized scoring systems for tooth problems
- Indexicality, in linguistics, the phenomenon of a sign pointing to some object in the context in which it occurs
- Indexing (motion), in mechanical engineering and machining, movement to a precisely known location
- Refractive index, a measurement of how light propagates through a material
- Valve Index, a virtual reality headset
Other uses
[edit]- INDEX, earlier name for the Reimei satellite
- Index:, a Danish nonprofit organization that promotes Design for Life
- The Index (Dubai), a skyscraper
- Index (crater), a Moon crater