General Emilio Aguinaldo, Cavite: Difference between revisions
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| image_skyline = New General Emilio Aguinaldo Municipal Hall.jpg |
| image_skyline = New General Emilio Aguinaldo Municipal Hall.jpg |
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| image_caption = The New Municipal Hall |
| image_caption = The New Municipal Hall |
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| image_flag = Flag_of_General_Emilio_Aguinaldo,_Cavite.png |
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| flag_size = 120x80px |
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| image_seal = File:Genemilioaguinaldo.png |
| image_seal = File:Genemilioaguinaldo.png |
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| motto = |
| motto = |
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| anthem = |
| anthem = |
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| |
| Philippines#District = [[House of Representatives of the Philippines#District representation|District]] |
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| subdivision_name3 = {{PH legislative district}} |
| subdivision_name3 = {{PH legislative district}} |
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| established_title = [[Date of establishment|Founded]] |
| established_title = [[Date of establishment|Founded]] |
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| established_date = 1858 |
| established_date = 1858 |
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| established_title1 = |
| established_title1 = Annexation to [[Alfonso, Cavite|Alfonso]] |
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| established_date1 = |
| established_date1 = October 15, 1903 |
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| established_title2 = Chartered |
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| established_date2 = 1915 |
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| established_title3 = Renamed |
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| established_date3 = June 19, 1965 (as ''General Emilio Aguinaldo'') |
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| parts_type = [[Barangay]]s |
| parts_type = [[Barangay]]s |
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| parts_style = para |
| parts_style = para |
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| p1 = {{PH barangay count | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }} (see [[#Barangays|Barangays]]) |
| p1 = {{PH barangay count | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }} (see [[#Barangays|Barangays]]) |
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| leader_title = |
| leader_title = [[Mayor]] |
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| leader_name = Dennis M. Glean |
| leader_name = Dennis M. Glean |
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| leader_title1 = [[Vice Mayor]] |
| leader_title1 = [[Vice Mayor]] |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| population_blank1_title= [[Household]]s |
| population_blank1_title= [[Household]]s |
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| population_blank1 = {{PH wikidata|household}} |
| population_blank1 = {{PH wikidata|household}} |
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| population_blank2_title= |
| population_blank2_title= |
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| population_blank2 = |
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'''General Emilio Aguinaldo''', officially the '''Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo''' ({{ |
'''General Emilio Aguinaldo''', officially the '''Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo''' ({{langx|tl|Bayan ng Heneral Emilio Aguinaldo}}), is a [[municipality of the Philippines|municipality]] in the [[Philippine Province|province]] of [[Cavite]], [[Philippines]]. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 23,973 people.{{PH census|current}} |
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Formerly known and still commonly referred to as '''Bailen''', the municipality was renamed ''General Emilio Aguinaldo'' in honor of [[Emilio Aguinaldo]], the first [[president of the Philippines]] and a native of Cavite. |
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==Etymology== |
==Etymology== |
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The town is also known by its former official name |
The town is also known by its former official name, ''Bailen'', named after the Spanish town of the [[Bailén|same name]]. The town was established in 1858, the 50th anniversary of the Spanish victory against France in the [[Battle of Bailén]] that was fought in 1808 during the [[Peninsular War]]. |
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The municipality's current official name was adopted in 1965 and is named after [[Emilio Aguinaldo]], the [[President of the Philippines|president]] of the [[First Philippine Republic]] |
The municipality's current official name was adopted in 1965 and is named after [[Emilio Aguinaldo]], the [[President of the Philippines|president]] of the [[First Philippine Republic]] and a native of [[Cavite]] who died the year before. In 2012, municipality administrators voted to revert the town's name back to Bailen; however, this was never ratified. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo used to be a separate |
The municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo used to be a separate Catholic parish in the adjacent town of [[Maragondon]]. It was founded by virtue of a decree issued on August 28, 1857, by [[Archbishop]] Fray Aranguren, OSA, of the [[Archdiocese of Manila]]. The decree separated the barrios of Batas and Guyong-guyong from the town of Maragondon, naming the new parish ''Bailen'' after [[Bailén|a town]] in the province of [[Province of Jaén (Spain)|Jaén]]. It is recounted that a group of citizens from Barrio Batas petitioned Spanish Governor-General [[Fernándo Norzagaray y Escudero|Fernando Norzagaray]] to convert their barrio into a municipality because of its distance from the town proper. Giving due course to the petition, the Spanish governor approved the request on August 2, 1858. |
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The American civil government, from 1899 to 1901, reduced the number of towns to facilitate the military policy of concentrating the civilian population of the poblaciones. The [[Taft Commission|Philippine Commission]] approved Act No. 947 on October 15, 1903, annexing the municipalities of Bailen and [[Mendez, Cavite|Mendez]] to [[Alfonso, Cavite|Alfonso]], thus becoming barrios of Alfonso. |
The American civil government, from 1899 to 1901, reduced the number of towns to facilitate the military policy of concentrating the civilian population of the poblaciones. The [[Taft Commission|Philippine Commission]] approved Act No. 947 on October 15, 1903, annexing the municipalities of Bailen and [[Mendez, Cavite|Mendez]] to [[Alfonso, Cavite|Alfonso]], thus becoming barrios of Alfonso.<ref>{{cite PH act|chamber=Act|number=947|title=An Act Reducing the Twenty-Three Municipalities of the Province of Cavite to Eleven|url=https://issuances-library.senate.gov.ph/legislative%2Bissuances/Act%20No.%20947|date=October 15, 1903|accessdate=June 17, 2023}}</ref> Bailen was reconverted into an independent municipality in 1915 with the complete restoration of peace and order in Cavite.<ref>The Philippine Index, Millennium Edition Vol. 1 No. 1</ref> |
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On June 19, 1965, with the signing of Republic Act No. 4346, |
On June 19, 1965, with the signing of Republic Act No. 4346, the town's name, Bailen, was changed to ''General Emilio Aguinaldo'', in honor of the [[Emilio Aguinaldo|first Philippine president]], who died the year prior.<ref>{{cite PH act|chamber=RA|number=4346|title=An Act Changing the Name of the Municipality of Bailen in the Province of Cavite to the Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo |url=https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1965/ra_4346_1965.html |date=June 19, 1965}}</ref> |
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On September 3, 2012, administrators voted to revert the town's name back to Bailen. The |
On September 3, 2012, administrators voted to revert the town's name back to Bailen. The [[Cavite Provincial Board]] unanimously approved Committee Report 118-2012, renaming General Emilio Aguinaldo, during the 95th Regular Session.<ref name="Bailen Yahoo">{{Cite news |date=September 4, 2012 |title=Old Cavite Town Bailen 'Returns' |language=en-PH |work=Yahoo! News |url=http://ph.news.yahoo.com/old-cavite-town-bailen-returns-100644304.html}}</ref><ref name="Bailen Tempo">{{Cite web |date=September 5, 2012 |title=Cavite Town Named Bailen Again |url=http://www.tempo.com.ph/2012/09/cavite-town-named-bailen-again/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101125929/http://www.tempo.com.ph/2012/09/cavite-town-named-bailen-again/ |archive-date=November 1, 2013 |access-date=May 9, 2013 |website=Tempo |language=en}}</ref> However, the plebiscite to rename the municipality was never held. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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General Emilio Aguinaldo is located {{convert|82|km}} from Metro Manila. It is bordered to the north and east by the town of [[ |
General Emilio Aguinaldo is located {{convert|82|km|sp=us}} from Metro Manila. It is bordered to the north and east by the town of [[Maragondon]], by [[Alfonso, Cavite|Alfonso]] to the south, and by [[Magallanes, Cavite|Magallanes]] to the west. |
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===Barangays=== |
===Barangays=== |
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Bailen is politically subdivided into 14 [[barangay]]s |
Bailen is politically subdivided into 14 [[barangay]]s.{{PSGC detail|area}} Each barangay consists of [[purok]]s and some have [[sitios]]. |
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Currently, there are 4 barangays which are classified as urban. |
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{{PH brgy table lite|top}} |
{{PH brgy table lite|top}} |
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| Nov rain days = 12.9 |
| Nov rain days = 12.9 |
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| Dec rain days = 9.1 |
| Dec rain days = 9.1 |
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| source 1 = Meteoblue<ref name="met_norms">{{Cite web |title=General Emilio Aguinaldo: Average Temperatures and Rainfall |url=https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/general-emilio-aguinaldo_philippines_1713053 |access-date= |
| source 1 = Meteoblue<ref name="met_norms">{{Cite web |title=General Emilio Aguinaldo: Average Temperatures and Rainfall |url=https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/general-emilio-aguinaldo_philippines_1713053 |access-date=May 12, 2020 |website=Meteoblue |language=en}}</ref> |
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| date = |
| date = May 12, 2020 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Philippine Census |
{{Philippine Census |
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| align= none |
| align= none |
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| title= Population census of <br> {{PH wikidata|name}} |
| title= Population census of <br /> {{PH wikidata|name}} |
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| 1903 = {{PH census population|1903}} |
| 1903 = {{PH census population|1903}} |
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| 1918 = {{PH census population|1918}} |
| 1918 = {{PH census population|1918}} |
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}} |
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In the 2020 census, the population of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was 23,973 people,{{PH census|current}} with a density of {{convert|{{sigfig|23,973/9.40|2}}|PD/km2|disp=or}}. |
In the 2020 census, the population of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was 23,973 people,{{PH census|current}} with a density of {{convert|{{sigfig|23,973/9.40|2}}|PD/km2|disp=or|sp=us}}. |
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== Economy == |
== Economy == |
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{{main|Sangguniang Bayan}} |
{{main|Sangguniang Bayan}} |
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[[File:GeneralEmilioAguinaldo,Cavitejf8818 06.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Downtown area]] |
[[File:GeneralEmilioAguinaldo,Cavitejf8818 06.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Downtown area]] |
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[[File:GenEAguinaldoHalljf9120 31.JPG|thumb|right|250px|The old Municipal Hall with statue of |
[[File:GenEAguinaldoHalljf9120 31.JPG|thumb|right|250px|The old Municipal Hall with statue of Emilio Aguinaldo]] |
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The following are the elected officials of the town elected last [[2022 Cavite local elections|May |
The following are the elected officials of the town elected last [[2022 Cavite local elections|May 9, 2022]] which serves until 2025: |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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{{Geographic location |
{{Geographic location |
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| Centre = Bailen |
| Centre = Bailen |
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| North = [[Maragondon |
| North = [[Maragondon]] |
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| East = [[Maragondon]] |
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| East = [[Maragondon, Cavite|Maragondon]] |
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| South = [[Alfonso, Cavite|Alfonso]] |
| South = [[Alfonso, Cavite|Alfonso]] |
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| West = [[Magallanes, Cavite|Magallanes]] |
| West = [[Magallanes, Cavite|Magallanes]] |
Latest revision as of 05:32, 7 December 2024
General Emilio Aguinaldo
Bailen | |
---|---|
Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo | |
Nickname: Center for Agro Modernization | |
Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 14°11′N 120°48′E / 14.18°N 120.8°E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Calabarzon |
Province | Cavite |
Founded | 1858 |
Annexation to Alfonso | October 15, 1903 |
Chartered | 1915 |
Renamed | June 19, 1965 (as General Emilio Aguinaldo) |
Named for | Emilio Aguinaldo |
Barangays | 14 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Dennis M. Glean |
• Vice Mayor | Michael B. Manalo |
• Representative | Aniela Bianca D. Tolentino |
• Municipal Council | Members |
• Electorate | 16,934 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• Total | 42.13 km2 (16.27 sq mi) |
Elevation | 234 m (768 ft) |
Highest elevation | 643 m (2,110 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 18 m (59 ft) |
Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 23,973 |
• Density | 570/km2 (1,500/sq mi) |
• Households | 5,323 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 5th municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 16.09 |
• Revenue | ₱ 147.7 million (2022) |
• Assets | ₱ 252.3 million (2022) |
• Expenditure | ₱ 120.1 million (2022) |
• Liabilities | ₱ 34.18 million (2022) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Manila Electric Company (Meralco) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 4124 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)46 |
Native languages | Tagalog |
Website | www |
General Emilio Aguinaldo, officially the Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo (Tagalog: Bayan ng Heneral Emilio Aguinaldo), is a municipality in the province of Cavite, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 23,973 people.[3]
Formerly known and still commonly referred to as Bailen, the municipality was renamed General Emilio Aguinaldo in honor of Emilio Aguinaldo, the first president of the Philippines and a native of Cavite.
Etymology
[edit]The town is also known by its former official name, Bailen, named after the Spanish town of the same name. The town was established in 1858, the 50th anniversary of the Spanish victory against France in the Battle of Bailén that was fought in 1808 during the Peninsular War.
The municipality's current official name was adopted in 1965 and is named after Emilio Aguinaldo, the president of the First Philippine Republic and a native of Cavite who died the year before. In 2012, municipality administrators voted to revert the town's name back to Bailen; however, this was never ratified.
History
[edit]The municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo used to be a separate Catholic parish in the adjacent town of Maragondon. It was founded by virtue of a decree issued on August 28, 1857, by Archbishop Fray Aranguren, OSA, of the Archdiocese of Manila. The decree separated the barrios of Batas and Guyong-guyong from the town of Maragondon, naming the new parish Bailen after a town in the province of Jaén. It is recounted that a group of citizens from Barrio Batas petitioned Spanish Governor-General Fernando Norzagaray to convert their barrio into a municipality because of its distance from the town proper. Giving due course to the petition, the Spanish governor approved the request on August 2, 1858.
The American civil government, from 1899 to 1901, reduced the number of towns to facilitate the military policy of concentrating the civilian population of the poblaciones. The Philippine Commission approved Act No. 947 on October 15, 1903, annexing the municipalities of Bailen and Mendez to Alfonso, thus becoming barrios of Alfonso.[5] Bailen was reconverted into an independent municipality in 1915 with the complete restoration of peace and order in Cavite.[6]
On June 19, 1965, with the signing of Republic Act No. 4346, the town's name, Bailen, was changed to General Emilio Aguinaldo, in honor of the first Philippine president, who died the year prior.[7]
On September 3, 2012, administrators voted to revert the town's name back to Bailen. The Cavite Provincial Board unanimously approved Committee Report 118-2012, renaming General Emilio Aguinaldo, during the 95th Regular Session.[8][9] However, the plebiscite to rename the municipality was never held.
Geography
[edit]General Emilio Aguinaldo is located 82 kilometers (51 mi) from Metro Manila. It is bordered to the north and east by the town of Maragondon, by Alfonso to the south, and by Magallanes to the west.
Barangays
[edit]Bailen is politically subdivided into 14 barangays. [10] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
Currently, there are 4 barangays which are classified as urban.
PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020[3] | 2010[11] | |||||
042107001 | A. Dalusag | 5.2% | 1,251 | 889 | 3.47% | |
042107002 | Batas Dao | 4.2% | 1,009 | 589 | 5.53% | |
042107003 | Castaños Cerca | 12.5% | 2,986 | 2,460 | 1.96% | |
042107004 | Castaños Lejos | 11.5% | 2,756 | 2,088 | 2.81% | |
042107005 | Kabulusan | 8.2% | 1,963 | 1,189 | 5.14% | |
042107006 | Kaymisas | 5.1% | 1,230 | 870 | 3.52% | |
042107007 | Kaypaaba | 8.8% | 2,102 | 1,354 | 4.50% | |
042107008 | Lumipa | 4.2% | 1,002 | 716 | 3.42% | |
042107009 | Narvaez | 6.2% | 1,486 | 1,013 | 3.91% | |
042107010 | Poblacion I | 4.5% | 1,082 | 715 | 4.23% | |
042107011 | Tabora | 8.5% | 2,026 | 1,515 | 2.95% | |
042107012 | Poblacion II | 7.3% | 1,744 | 1,566 | 1.08% | |
042107013 | Poblacion III | 5.3% | 1,270 | 985 | 2.57% | |
042107014 | Poblacion IV | 7.5% | 1,796 | 1,558 | 1.43% | |
Total | 23,973 | 17,507 | 3.19% |
Climate
[edit]Climate data for General Emilio Aguinaldo, Cavite | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) |
29 (84) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (66) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 10 (0.4) |
10 (0.4) |
12 (0.5) |
27 (1.1) |
94 (3.7) |
153 (6.0) |
206 (8.1) |
190 (7.5) |
179 (7.0) |
120 (4.7) |
54 (2.1) |
39 (1.5) |
1,094 (43) |
Average rainy days | 5.2 | 4.5 | 6.4 | 9.2 | 19.7 | 24.3 | 26.9 | 25.7 | 24.4 | 21.0 | 12.9 | 9.1 | 189.3 |
Source: Meteoblue[12] |
Demographics
[edit]Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1903 | 2,503 | — |
1918 | 3,635 | +2.52% |
1939 | 4,599 | +1.13% |
1948 | 5,002 | +0.94% |
1960 | 7,301 | +3.20% |
1970 | 10,275 | +3.47% |
1975 | 8,565 | −3.58% |
1980 | 9,571 | +2.25% |
1990 | 10,954 | +1.36% |
1995 | 11,893 | +1.55% |
2000 | 14,323 | +4.07% |
2007 | 17,818 | +3.06% |
2010 | 17,507 | −0.64% |
2015 | 22,220 | +4.64% |
2020 | 23,973 | +1.50% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][11][14][15] |
In the 2020 census, the population of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was 23,973 people,[3] with a density of 2,600 inhabitants per square kilometer or 6,700 inhabitants per square mile.
Economy
[edit]Poverty incidence of General Emilio Aguinaldo
5
10
15
20
2006
4.40 2009
5.68 2012
6.04 2015
8.03 2018
13.06 2021
16.09 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] |
Government
[edit]This section needs to be updated.(November 2018) |
Local government
[edit]The following are the elected officials of the town elected last May 9, 2022 which serves until 2025:
Position | Official |
---|---|
Mayor | Dennis M. Glean (NUP) |
Vice Mayor | Michael B. Manalo (NPC) |
Sangguniang Bayan Members | Party |
---|---|
Joseph B. Paiton | NPC |
Bevan Ali C. Bencito | NPC |
Joseph E. Lopez | NPC |
Darwin I. Quiacos | NUP |
Nepthalie A. Sernat | NUP |
Manuel R. Bencito | NPC |
Florencio P. Gloriani | NPC |
Ricardo P. Binauhan | NUP |
ABC President | |
Leonilo C. Bersabe | Non-partisan |
SK Federation President | |
Dan Estine M. Mojica | Non-partisan |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ Act No. 947 (October 15, 1903), An Act Reducing the Twenty-Three Municipalities of the Province of Cavite to Eleven, retrieved June 17, 2023
- ^ The Philippine Index, Millennium Edition Vol. 1 No. 1
- ^ Republic Act No. 4346 (June 19, 1965), An Act Changing the Name of the Municipality of Bailen in the Province of Cavite to the Municipality of General Emilio Aguinaldo
- ^ "Old Cavite Town Bailen 'Returns'". Yahoo! News. September 4, 2012.
- ^ "Cavite Town Named Bailen Again". Tempo. September 5, 2012. Archived from the original on November 1, 2013. Retrieved May 9, 2013.
- ^ "Province: Cavite". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ "General Emilio Aguinaldo: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Cavite". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.