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{{Short description|American Jesuit priest}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Greg Boyle
| honorific_prefix = The Reverend
| image = Greg Boyle at Durfee Foundation.jpg
| name = Greg Boyle
| honorific_suffix = [[Jesuits|SJ]]
| image_size =
| caption = Boyle speaks at the Durfee Foundation in 2011
| image = Greg Boyle at Durfee Foundation.jpg
| image_size =
| birth_name = Gregory Joseph Boyle
| caption = Boyle speaks at the Durfee Foundation in 2011
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|05|19|mf=y}}<ref>[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=127010471 "Priest Fights Gangs With 'Boundless Compassion'"] Interview with [[Terry Gross]] on ''Fresh Air'' conducted May 19, 2010, broadcast May 20, 2010; the birthday, and the delayed broadcast date, were mentioned in the audio only. Retrieved 2010-05-20.</ref>
| awards = [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] (2024)
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S.
| birth_name = Gregory Joseph Boyle
| death_date =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|05|19|mf=y}}<ref>[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=127010471 "Priest Fights Gangs With 'Boundless Compassion'"] Interview with [[Terry Gross]] on ''Fresh Air'' conducted May 19, 2010, broadcast May 20, 2010; the birthday was mentioned in the audio only. Retrieved 2010-05-20.</ref>
| death_place =
| birth_place = [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S.
| occupation = Priest
| death_date =
| education = [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Gonzaga University]]; [[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Loyola Marymount University]]; [[Master of Divinity|M.Div.]], [[Boston College School of Theology and Ministry|Weston School of Theology]]; [[Master of Sacred Theology|S.T.M.]], [[Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University|Jesuit School of Theology]]
| death_place =
| occupation = Priest
| education = [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Gonzaga University]]; [[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Loyola Marymount University]]; [[Master of Divinity|M.Div.]], [[Boston College School of Theology and Ministry|Weston School of Theology]]; [[Master of Sacred Theology|S.T.M.]], [[Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University|Jesuit School of Theology]]
}}
}}
{{Short description|American Jesuit priest}}'''Gregory Joseph Boyle''', [[Society of Jesus|S.J.]] (born May 19, 1954) is an American [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] priest of the [[Jesuits|Jesuit]] order. He is the founder and director of [[Homeboy Industries]], the world's largest gang intervention and rehabilitation program, and former pastor of [[Dolores Mission, Los Angeles|Dolores Mission Church]] in [[Los Angeles]].

'''Gregory Joseph Boyle, [[Society of Jesus|S.J.]]''' (born May 19, 1954) is an American [[Roman Catholic priest]] of the [[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] order. He is the founder and director of [[Homeboy Industries]], the world's largest gang-intervention and rehabilitation program, and former [[pastor]] of Dolores Mission Church in [[Los Angeles]].


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Line 22: Line 23:


==Early career==
==Early career==
At the conclusion of his theology studies, Boyle spent a year living and working with Christian base communities in [[Cochabamba, Bolivia]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gross |first1=Terry |title=Priest Responds To Gang Members' 'Lethal Absence Of Hope' With Jobs, And Love |url=https://www.npr.org/2017/11/13/563734736/priest-responds-to-gang-members-lethal-absence-of-hope-with-jobs-and-love |work=Fresh Air |publisher=NPR |date=November 13, 2017 |quote=Well, I was ordained a priest in '84, and then I went to Bolivia to learn Spanish, really. And then it just turned me inside out. I was - it's what you would call being evangelized by the poor. I just said, I want to cast my lot with the poorest folks I can find. And it felt to me the fullness of where my life had led me to that point.}}</ref> Upon his return in 1986, he was appointed pastor of [[Dolores Mission, Los Angeles|Dolores Mission Church]], a Jesuit parish in the [[Boyle Heights, Los Angeles|Boyle Heights]] neighborhood of East Los Angeles that was then the poorest Catholic church in the city.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Murphy |first1=Dean E. |title=Father Boyle Bids Farewell to Homeboys |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1992-07-27/local/me-4365_1_dolores-mission |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 27, 1992}}</ref> At the time, the church sat between two large [[public housing in the United States|public housing]] projects and amid the territories of numerous [[gangs in the United States|gangs]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Katz |first1=Jesse |title=Painfully, the Priest of the Projects Leaves the Gangs He Loves |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1992-08-06/news/ti-5397_1_gang-members |work=Los Angeles Times |date=August 6, 1992}}</ref>
At the conclusion of his theology studies, Boyle spent a year living and working with Christian base communities in [[Cochabamba, Bolivia]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gross |first1=Terry |title=Priest Responds To Gang Members' 'Lethal Absence Of Hope' With Jobs, And Love |url=https://www.npr.org/2017/11/13/563734736/priest-responds-to-gang-members-lethal-absence-of-hope-with-jobs-and-love |work=Fresh Air |publisher=NPR |date=November 13, 2017 |quote=Well, I was ordained a priest in '84, and then I went to Bolivia to learn Spanish, really. And then it just turned me inside out. I was - it's what you would call being evangelized by the poor. I just said, I want to cast my lot with the poorest folks I can find. And it felt to me the fullness of where my life had led me to that point.}}</ref> Upon his return in 1986, he was appointed pastor of [[Dolores Mission, Los Angeles|Dolores Mission Church]], a Jesuit parish in the [[Boyle Heights, Los Angeles|Boyle Heights]] neighborhood of East Los Angeles that was then the poorest Catholic church in the city.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Murphy |first1=Dean E. |title=Father Boyle Bids Farewell to Homeboys |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-07-27-me-4365-story.html |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 27, 1992}}</ref> At the time, the church sat between two large [[public housing in the United States|public housing]] projects and amid the territories of eight [[gangs in the United States|gangs]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Katz |first1=Jesse |title=Painfully, the Priest of the Projects Leaves the Gangs He Loves |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-08-06-ti-5397-story.html |work=Los Angeles Times |date=August 6, 1992}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Issue 019 – Street Psalms |url=https://streetpsalms.org/issue-019/ |access-date=2023-11-14 |language=en-US}}</ref> Referred to as the "decade of death" in Los Angeles between 1988-1998, there were close to a thousand people per year killed in Los Angeles from gang related crime.


==Homeboy Industries==
==Homeboy Industries==
By 1988, in an effort to address the escalating problems and unmet needs of [[gangs in the United States|gang]]-involved youth, Boyle, parish and, community members began to develop positive opportunities for them, including establishing an alternative school and a [[day care]] program, and seeking out legitimate employment, calling this initial effort [[Homeboy Industries|Jobs for a Future]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Homeboy Industries Records, University Archives, UCLA|url=http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8z09r1mw}}</ref>
By 1988, in an effort to address the escalating problems and unmet needs of [[gangs in the United States|gang]]-involved youth, Boyle, alongside parish and community members, began to develop positive opportunities for them, including establishing an alternative school and a [[day care]] program, and seeking out legitimate employment, calling this initial effort [[Homeboy Industries|Jobs for a Future]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Homeboy Industries Records, University Archives, UCLA|url=http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8z09r1mw}}</ref>


In the wake of the [[1992 Los Angeles riots]], Jobs for a Future and Proyecto Pastoral, a [[community organizing]] project begun at the parish, launched their first social enterprise business, Homeboy Bakery. In the ensuing years, the success of the bakery created the groundwork for additional [[social enterprise]] businesses, leading Jobs for a Future to become an independent nonprofit organization, [[Homeboy Industries]].
In the wake of the [[1992 Los Angeles riots]], Jobs for a Future and Proyecto Pastoral, a [[community organizing]] project begun at the parish, launched their first social enterprise business, Homeboy Bakery. Initial funding for the bakery was donated by the late film producer [[Ray Stark]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Newman |first=Melinda |date=2013-12-04 |title=Meet the Company Creating Jobs for Former Gang Members |url=https://www.entrepreneur.com/leadership/meet-the-company-creating-jobs-for-former-gang-members/229399 |access-date=2023-11-14 |website=Entrepreneur |language=en}}</ref> In the ensuing years, the success of the bakery created the groundwork for additional [[social enterprise]] businesses, leading Jobs for a Future to become an independent nonprofit organization, [[Homeboy Industries]].


Homeboy Industries is the largest and most successful gang rehabilitation and re-entry program in the world.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/news/christmas-specials/21712032-what-can-be-learned-prisoners-tattoos-statistical-analysis-art|title=A statistical analysis of the art on convicts' bodies|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=2016-12-28}}</ref> Homeboy offers an
Homeboy Industries is the largest and most successful gang rehabilitation and re-entry program in the world.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/news/christmas-specials/21712032-what-can-be-learned-prisoners-tattoos-statistical-analysis-art|title=A statistical analysis of the art on convicts' bodies|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=2016-12-28}}</ref> Homeboy offers an
"exit ramp" for those stuck in a cycle of violence and incarceration. The organization's holistic approach, with free services and programs, supports around 10,000 men and women a year as they work to overcome their pasts, re-imagine their futures, and break the inter-generational cycles of gang violence. Therapeutic and educational offerings (case management, counseling, and classes), practical services (e.g., [[tattoo removal]], work readiness, and legal assistance), and job training-focused business (e.g., Homeboy Bakery, Homegirl Café, and Homeboy Silkscreen & Embroidery) provide healing alternatives to gang life while creating safer and healthier communities.<ref>[http://www.homeboyindustries.org/life-at-homeboy/father-greg Father Gregory Boyle profile], homeboyindustries.org; accessed April 25, 2018.</ref>
"exit ramp" for those stuck in a cycle of violence and incarceration. The organization's holistic approach, with free services and programs, supports around 10,000 men and women a year as they work to overcome their pasts, re-imagine their futures, and break the inter-generational cycles of gang violence. Therapeutic and educational offerings (e.g., case management, counseling, and classes), practical services (e.g., [[tattoo removal]], work readiness, and legal assistance), and job training-focused business (e.g., Homeboy Bakery, Homegirl Café, and Homeboy Silkscreen & Embroidery) provide healing alternatives to gang life while creating safer and healthier communities.<ref>[http://www.homeboyindustries.org/life-at-homeboy/father-greg Father Gregory Boyle profile], homeboyindustries.org; accessed April 25, 2018.</ref>


== Board membership==
== Board membership==
Boyle serves as a member of the [[National Gang Center Advisory Board]]. He is also a member of the advisory board for the [[Loyola Law School]] Center for Juvenile Law and Policy in Los Angeles.{{citation needed|date=November 2017}}
Boyle serves as a member of the [[National Gang Center Advisory Board]]. He is also a member of the advisory board for the [[Loyola Law School]] Center for Juvenile Law and Policy in Los Angeles.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Greg Boyle - Guest Presenters |url=https://calvin.edu/directory/series/greg-boyle |access-date=2023-11-15 |website=Calvin University |language=en}}</ref>


==Published works==
==Published works==

In 2010, Boyle's ''Tattoos on the Heart: The Power of Boundless Compassion'', a book recollecting his 20+ years in the [[barrio]], was published by [[Simon & Schuster]].<ref>[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=127010471 "Priest Fights Gangs With 'Boundless Compassion'"], npr.org, May 20, 2010.</ref><ref>[http://books.simonandschuster.com/Tattoos-on-the-Heart/Gregory-Boyle/9781439153024 ''Tattoos on the Heart''], simonandschuster.com; retrieved 2010-05-20.</ref> Simon and Schuster published a similar volume in November 2017 titled ''Barking to the Choir: The Power of Radical Kinship'', and in October 2021, published ''The Whole Language: The Power of Extravagant Tenderness.''
* ''Father Greg & the Homeboys: The Extraordinary Journey of Father Greg Boyle and His Work With the Latino Gangs of East L.A''., 1995, Hyperion Books, 978-0786860890

* ''Tattoos on the Heart: The Power of Boundless Compassion'', 2010, Free Press, 978-1439153024
* ''Barking to the Choir: The Power of Radical Kinship'', 2017, Simon & Schuster, 978-1476726151
* ''Creating a Culture of Tenderness: Embracing Our Kinship with All of Life'', 2019, Sounds True Inc, 978-1683643326

* ''The Whole Language: The Power of Extravagant Tenderness'', 2021, Avid Reader Press / Simon & Schuster, 978-1982128326
* ''Forgive Everyone Everything'', 2022, Loyola Press, 978-0829450248


==Awards==
==Awards==
Boyle has received the Civic Medal of Honor from the [[Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lin |first1=Joanna |title=L.A. civic medal of honor awarded |url=http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jan/30/local/me-chamber-honor30 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=January 30, 2009 |quote=Previous medal recipients include Father Gregory Boyle, founder of Homeboy Industries; former Los Angeles Mayor Richard O. Riordan and his wife, Nancy Daly Riordan; philanthropist Eli Board; and Warren Christopher, former U.S. secretary of state.}}</ref> the California Peace Prize granted by the California Wellness Foundation, the Lifetime Achievement Award from [[MALDEF]], and the [[James Irvine Foundation]]’s Leadership Award.<ref name="cahof">{{cite web |title=Father Gregory Boyle |url=http://www.californiamuseum.org/inductee/father-gregory-boyle |website=California Museum |access-date=16 January 2019}}</ref>
Boyle has received the Civic Medal of Honor from the [[Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lin |first1=Joanna |title=L.A. civic medal of honor awarded |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-jan-30-me-chamber-honor30-story.html |work=Los Angeles Times |date=January 30, 2009 |quote=Previous medal recipients include Father Gregory Boyle, founder of Homeboy Industries; former Los Angeles Mayor Richard O. Riordan and his wife, Nancy Daly Riordan; philanthropist Eli Board; and Warren Christopher, former U.S. secretary of state.}}</ref> the California Peace Prize granted by the California Wellness Foundation, the Lifetime Achievement Award from [[MALDEF]], and the [[James Irvine Foundation]]’s Leadership Award.<ref name="cahof">{{cite web |title=Father Gregory Boyle |url=http://www.californiamuseum.org/inductee/father-gregory-boyle |website=California Museum |access-date=16 January 2019}}</ref>


Boyle was named the 2007 Humanitarian of the Year by ''[[Bon Appetit]]'' magazine.<ref>{{cite web |title=Food Awards, Part I: The Bon Appetit Awards |url=https://sf.eater.com/2007/9/19/6812925/food-awards-part-i-the-bon-appetit-awards |website=Eater SF |date=September 19, 2007}}</ref>
Boyle was named the 2007 Humanitarian of the Year by ''[[Bon Appetit]]'' magazine.<ref>{{cite web |title=Food Awards, Part I: The Bon Appetit Awards |url=https://sf.eater.com/2007/9/19/6812925/food-awards-part-i-the-bon-appetit-awards |website=Eater SF |date=September 19, 2007}}</ref>
Line 50: Line 59:


Boyle was selected to receive the [[Laetare Medal]] in recognition of outstanding service to the Catholic Church and society in March 2017.<ref name="University names Fr. Gregory Boyle as 2017 Laetare Medal recipient">{{cite news|title=University names Fr. Gregory Boyle as 2017 Laetare Medal recipient |newspaper=The Observer|date=March 27, 2017|url=http://ndsmcobserver.com/2017/03/2017-laetare-medal-recipient}}</ref>
Boyle was selected to receive the [[Laetare Medal]] in recognition of outstanding service to the Catholic Church and society in March 2017.<ref name="University names Fr. Gregory Boyle as 2017 Laetare Medal recipient">{{cite news|title=University names Fr. Gregory Boyle as 2017 Laetare Medal recipient |newspaper=The Observer|date=March 27, 2017|url=http://ndsmcobserver.com/2017/03/2017-laetare-medal-recipient}}</ref>

In 2024, he received the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] for his work.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Vives |first=Ruben |date=2024-05-03 |title=Father Greg Boyle of Homeboy Industries to receive Presidential Medal of Freedom |url=https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2024-05-03/father-greg-boyle-of-homebody-industries-to-receive-presidential-medal-of-freedom |access-date=2024-05-04 |language=en-US}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Gonzaga University alumni]]
[[Category:Gonzaga University alumni]]
[[Category:American homelessness activists]]
[[Category:Loyola Marymount University alumni]]
[[Category:Loyola Marymount University alumni]]
[[Category:Boston College alumni]]
[[Category:Boston College School of Theology and Ministry alumni]]
[[Category:Catholics from California]]
[[Category:Catholics from California]]
[[Category:Laetare Medal recipients]]
[[Category:Laetare Medal recipients]]
[[Category:21st-century American memoirists]]
[[Category:21st-century American memoirists]]
[[Category:James Beard Foundation Award winners]]
[[Category:James Beard Foundation Award winners]]
[[Category:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients]]
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American male writers]]
[[Category:Loyola High School (Los Angeles) alumni]]

Latest revision as of 05:49, 7 December 2024

The Reverend
Greg Boyle
Boyle speaks at the Durfee Foundation in 2011
Born
Gregory Joseph Boyle

(1954-05-19) May 19, 1954 (age 70)[1]
EducationBA, Gonzaga University; MA, Loyola Marymount University; M.Div., Weston School of Theology; S.T.M., Jesuit School of Theology
OccupationPriest
AwardsPresidential Medal of Freedom (2024)

Gregory Joseph Boyle, S.J. (born May 19, 1954) is an American Catholic priest of the Jesuit order. He is the founder and director of Homeboy Industries, the world's largest gang intervention and rehabilitation program, and former pastor of Dolores Mission Church in Los Angeles.

Early life and education

[edit]

Boyle was born in Los Angeles,[2] and is one of eight siblings born to Kathleen and Bernie Boyle (both now deceased). He attended Loyola High School and, upon graduating in 1972, entered the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits). Boyle was ordained a priest in 1984.[3]

He holds a bachelor's degree in philosophy and English from Gonzaga University in Spokane, Washington, a master's degree in English from Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles, a Master of Divinity (M.Div.) degree from the Weston School of Theology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and a Master of Sacred Theology degree from the Jesuit School of Theology, Berkeley, California.

Early career

[edit]

At the conclusion of his theology studies, Boyle spent a year living and working with Christian base communities in Cochabamba, Bolivia.[4] Upon his return in 1986, he was appointed pastor of Dolores Mission Church, a Jesuit parish in the Boyle Heights neighborhood of East Los Angeles that was then the poorest Catholic church in the city.[5] At the time, the church sat between two large public housing projects and amid the territories of eight gangs.[6][7] Referred to as the "decade of death" in Los Angeles between 1988-1998, there were close to a thousand people per year killed in Los Angeles from gang related crime.

Homeboy Industries

[edit]

By 1988, in an effort to address the escalating problems and unmet needs of gang-involved youth, Boyle, alongside parish and community members, began to develop positive opportunities for them, including establishing an alternative school and a day care program, and seeking out legitimate employment, calling this initial effort Jobs for a Future.[8]

In the wake of the 1992 Los Angeles riots, Jobs for a Future and Proyecto Pastoral, a community organizing project begun at the parish, launched their first social enterprise business, Homeboy Bakery. Initial funding for the bakery was donated by the late film producer Ray Stark.[9] In the ensuing years, the success of the bakery created the groundwork for additional social enterprise businesses, leading Jobs for a Future to become an independent nonprofit organization, Homeboy Industries.

Homeboy Industries is the largest and most successful gang rehabilitation and re-entry program in the world.[10] Homeboy offers an "exit ramp" for those stuck in a cycle of violence and incarceration. The organization's holistic approach, with free services and programs, supports around 10,000 men and women a year as they work to overcome their pasts, re-imagine their futures, and break the inter-generational cycles of gang violence. Therapeutic and educational offerings (e.g., case management, counseling, and classes), practical services (e.g., tattoo removal, work readiness, and legal assistance), and job training-focused business (e.g., Homeboy Bakery, Homegirl Café, and Homeboy Silkscreen & Embroidery) provide healing alternatives to gang life while creating safer and healthier communities.[11]

Board membership

[edit]

Boyle serves as a member of the National Gang Center Advisory Board. He is also a member of the advisory board for the Loyola Law School Center for Juvenile Law and Policy in Los Angeles.[12]

Published works

[edit]
  • Father Greg & the Homeboys: The Extraordinary Journey of Father Greg Boyle and His Work With the Latino Gangs of East L.A., 1995, Hyperion Books, 978-0786860890
  • Tattoos on the Heart: The Power of Boundless Compassion, 2010, Free Press, 978-1439153024
  • Barking to the Choir: The Power of Radical Kinship, 2017, Simon & Schuster, 978-1476726151
  • Creating a Culture of Tenderness: Embracing Our Kinship with All of Life, 2019, Sounds True Inc, 978-1683643326
  • The Whole Language: The Power of Extravagant Tenderness, 2021, Avid Reader Press / Simon & Schuster, 978-1982128326
  • Forgive Everyone Everything, 2022, Loyola Press, 978-0829450248

Awards

[edit]

Boyle has received the Civic Medal of Honor from the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce,[13] the California Peace Prize granted by the California Wellness Foundation, the Lifetime Achievement Award from MALDEF, and the James Irvine Foundation’s Leadership Award.[14]

Boyle was named the 2007 Humanitarian of the Year by Bon Appetit magazine.[15]

Boyle was inducted into the California Hall of Fame in December 2011.[14]

In 2014, Boyle was awarded the honorary Doctor of Humane Letters (L.H.D.) from Whittier College.[16]

He was named the 2016 Humanitarian of the Year by the James Beard Foundation, a national culinary-arts organization.[17]

Boyle was selected to receive the Laetare Medal in recognition of outstanding service to the Catholic Church and society in March 2017.[18]

In 2024, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for his work.[19]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Priest Fights Gangs With 'Boundless Compassion'" Interview with Terry Gross on Fresh Air conducted May 19, 2010, broadcast May 20, 2010; the birthday was mentioned in the audio only. Retrieved 2010-05-20.
  2. ^ "Homeboy Industries Founder, Gregory Boyle, S.J., to Speak at Otis College of Art and Design - SFGate". Archived from the original on 2013-05-19. Retrieved 2013-04-01.
  3. ^ Wolk, Martin (2019-12-05). "Father Gregory Boyle has an ambitious plan to expand Homeboy Industries". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2019-12-07.
  4. ^ Gross, Terry (November 13, 2017). "Priest Responds To Gang Members' 'Lethal Absence Of Hope' With Jobs, And Love". Fresh Air. NPR. Well, I was ordained a priest in '84, and then I went to Bolivia to learn Spanish, really. And then it just turned me inside out. I was - it's what you would call being evangelized by the poor. I just said, I want to cast my lot with the poorest folks I can find. And it felt to me the fullness of where my life had led me to that point.
  5. ^ Murphy, Dean E. (July 27, 1992). "Father Boyle Bids Farewell to Homeboys". Los Angeles Times.
  6. ^ Katz, Jesse (August 6, 1992). "Painfully, the Priest of the Projects Leaves the Gangs He Loves". Los Angeles Times.
  7. ^ "Issue 019 – Street Psalms". Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  8. ^ "Homeboy Industries Records, University Archives, UCLA".
  9. ^ Newman, Melinda (2013-12-04). "Meet the Company Creating Jobs for Former Gang Members". Entrepreneur. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  10. ^ "A statistical analysis of the art on convicts' bodies". The Economist. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  11. ^ Father Gregory Boyle profile, homeboyindustries.org; accessed April 25, 2018.
  12. ^ "Greg Boyle - Guest Presenters". Calvin University. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  13. ^ Lin, Joanna (January 30, 2009). "L.A. civic medal of honor awarded". Los Angeles Times. Previous medal recipients include Father Gregory Boyle, founder of Homeboy Industries; former Los Angeles Mayor Richard O. Riordan and his wife, Nancy Daly Riordan; philanthropist Eli Board; and Warren Christopher, former U.S. secretary of state.
  14. ^ a b "Father Gregory Boyle". California Museum. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  15. ^ "Food Awards, Part I: The Bon Appetit Awards". Eater SF. September 19, 2007.
  16. ^ "Honorary Degrees | Whittier College". www.whittier.edu. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
  17. ^ Rodell, Besha (January 28, 2016). "Homeboy Industries Founder to Receive James Beard Humanitarian of the Year Award". Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  18. ^ "University names Fr. Gregory Boyle as 2017 Laetare Medal recipient". The Observer. March 27, 2017.
  19. ^ Vives, Ruben (2024-05-03). "Father Greg Boyle of Homeboy Industries to receive Presidential Medal of Freedom". Retrieved 2024-05-04.
[edit]