Walter Walker (politician): Difference between revisions
In the opening sentence, I added -turned-detractor after Ku Klux Klan advocate. As noted later in the article (under Political Career), he ultimately turned against the group. He was instrumental in removing their presence from the area. |
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{{short description|American newspaper publisher and politician}} |
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{{for|the British general|Walter Walker (General)}} |
{{for|the British general|Walter Walker (General)}} |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
{{Infobox officeholder |
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|term_start = September 26, 1932 |
|term_start = September 26, 1932 |
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|term_end = December 6, 1932 |
|term_end = December 6, 1932 |
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|appointer = [[Billy Adams (politician)|Billy Adams]] |
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|predecessor = [[Charles W. Waterman]] |
|predecessor = [[Charles W. Waterman]] |
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|successor = [[Karl C. Schuyler]] |
|successor = [[Karl C. Schuyler]] |
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|death_place = [[Grand Junction, Colorado|Grand Junction]], [[Colorado]] |
|death_place = [[Grand Junction, Colorado|Grand Junction]], [[Colorado]] |
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|restingplace = Orchard Mesa Cemetery, Grand Junction, Colorado |
|restingplace = Orchard Mesa Cemetery, Grand Junction, Colorado |
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|spouse = Kathie Wood (m. |
|spouse = Kathie Wood (m. 1903–1956, his death) |
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|children = 1 |
|children = 1 |
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|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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}} |
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'''Walter Walker''' (April 3, 1883{{spaced ndash}}October 8, 1956) was a |
'''Walter Walker''' (April 3, 1883{{spaced ndash}}October 8, 1956) was a newspaper owner and editor in [[Colorado]] who briefly served as [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] [[United States Senator]] in late 1932 after being appointed to fill a vacancy pending a special election. |
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A native of [[Marion, Kentucky]], Walker was educated in the schools of Marion and moved to Colorado as a young man. He became a resident of [[Grand Junction, Colorado|Grand Junction]], where he began a career in the newspaper business. He became an editor of the Grand Junction ''Daily Sentinel'', and eventually became the paper's owner. |
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When the [[Ku Klux Klan]] was revived in the 1920s, Walker became a member. He later came out in opposition to the Klan, which led to members of the group attacking him in the street, but Walker refused to end his anti-Klan activities. Active in the [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]], he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention [[1924 Democratic National Convention|in 1924]], [[1928 Democratic National Convention|1928]], and [[1932 Democratic National Convention|1932]]. From 1930 to 1932, he served as chairman of Colorado's [[Colorado Democratic Party|Democratic state committee]]. |
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In September 1932, Colorado's governor appointed Walker to fill a vacancy in the [[United States Senate]]. He ran in the [[1932 United States Senate elections in Colorado|special election]] to complete the term, but was defeated by [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee [[Karl C. Schuyler]], who was sworn in to office in December. He continued to own and publish the ''Daily Sentinel'' and was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions [[1936 Democratic National Convention|in 1936]], [[1940 Democratic National Convention|1940]], [[1944 Democratic National Convention|1944]], [[1948 Democratic National Convention|1948]], and [[1952 Democratic National Convention|1952]]. In 1936, he was a [[United States Electoral College|presidential elector]] for the ticket of [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] and [[John Nance Garner]]. |
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Walker died in Grand Junction on October 8, 1956. He was buried in Grand Junction's Orchard Mesa Cemetery. |
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==Early life== |
==Early life== |
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==Political career== |
==Political career== |
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During the 1920s revival of the [[Ku Klux Klan]], Walker was an early member.{{sfn|''Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado''}} He subsequently turned against the group, and published editorials in opposition. In September 1925, several local Klan leaders including a deputy sheriff and a police officer assaulted Walker as he walked from a barber shop to his newspaper office.{{sfn|"The Assault on Walker"}} Others on the street eventually intervened, and before leaving to seek medical aid Walker informed the Klan members that physical intimidation would not prevent him from continuing his anti-Klan campaign.{{sfn|"The Assault on Walker"}} [[1924 Democratic National Convention|In 1924]], [[1928 Democratic National Convention|1928]], and [[1932 Democratic National Convention|1932]], he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.{{ |
During the 1920s revival of the [[Ku Klux Klan]], Walker was an early member.{{sfn|''Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado''}} He subsequently turned against the group, and published editorials in opposition.{{sfn|"The Ku Klux Klan"}} In September 1925, several local Klan leaders including a deputy sheriff and a police officer assaulted Walker as he walked from a barber shop to his newspaper office.{{sfn|"The Assault on Walker"}} Others on the street eventually intervened, and before leaving to seek medical aid Walker informed the Klan members that physical intimidation would not prevent him from continuing his anti-Klan campaign.{{sfn|"The Assault on Walker"}} [[1924 Democratic National Convention|In 1924]], [[1928 Democratic National Convention|1928]], and [[1932 Democratic National Convention|1932]], he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.<ref name="Allard 2007">{{cite book | last=Allard | first=Wayne | title=Colorado's U.S. Senators | publisher=Fulcrum Group | publication-place=Golden, Colo | date=2007 | isbn=978-1-55591-656-5 | oclc=173218636 }}</ref> From 1930 to 1932 he served as chairman of Colorado's [[Colorado Democratic Party|Democratic state committee]].{{sfn|"Walter Walker Leads Democrats"}}{{sfn|"James Marsh New Chairman of Democrats"}} |
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On September 26, 1932, Walker was appointed to the U.S. Senate, temporarily filling the vacancy caused by the death of [[Charles W. Waterman]].{{sfn|"Walker Named to U.S. Senate"}} He ran in the [[special election]] for the remainder of the term, but was defeated by [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] [[Karl C. Schuyler]].{{sfn|"Colorado Republican Carries Off Victory"}} Walker served until December 6, 1932, when Schuyler was sworn in.{{sfn|"Takes Seat in Senate"}} |
On September 26, 1932, Walker was appointed to the U.S. Senate, temporarily filling the vacancy caused by the death of [[Charles W. Waterman]].{{sfn|"Walker Named to U.S. Senate"}} He ran in the [[special election]] for the remainder of the term, but was defeated by [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] [[Karl C. Schuyler]].{{sfn|"Colorado Republican Carries Off Victory"}} Walker served until December 6, 1932, when Schuyler was sworn in.{{sfn|"Takes Seat in Senate"}} |
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==Later career== |
==Later career== |
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Walker resumed his work in the newspaper business following the completion of his Senate service.{{sfn|"Earle Hitch Honored"}} [[1936 Democratic National Convention|In 1936]], he was again a delegate to the Democratic National Convention. |
Walker resumed his work in the newspaper business following the completion of his Senate service.{{sfn|"Earle Hitch Honored"}} [[1936 Democratic National Convention|In 1936]], he was again a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.<ref name="Allard 2007"/> Later that year, he was a [[United States Electoral College|presidential elector]] for the ticket of [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] and [[John Nance Garner]]. [[1940 Democratic National Convention|In 1940]], [[1944 Democratic National Convention|1944]], [[1948 Democratic National Convention|1948]], and [[1952 Democratic National Convention|1952]], he was again a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.<ref name="Allard 2007"/> |
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==Death and burial== |
==Death and burial== |
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==Family== |
==Family== |
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In November 1903, Walker married Kathie Wood ( |
In November 1903, Walker married Kathie Wood (1882–1971) of Kentucky.{{sfn|"Walker Named to U.S. Senate"}} They were the parents of a son, Preston (1912–1970).{{sfn|"Walker Named to U.S. Senate"}} |
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==Legacy== |
==Legacy== |
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===Books=== |
===Books=== |
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*{{cite book |last=Allard |first=Wayne |date=2007 |title=Colorado's U.S. Senators: A Biographical Guide, |
*{{cite book |last=Allard |first=Wayne |date=2007 |title=Colorado's U.S. Senators: A Biographical Guide, 1876–2004 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ws95AAAAMAAJ&q=%22eight+consecutive+times%22 |location=Fulcrum Publishing |publisher=Golden, CO |page=43 |isbn=978-1-55591-656-5 |ref={{sfnRef|''Colorado's U.S. Senators: A Biographical Guide, 1876-2004''}}}} |
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*{{cite book |last1=Ceplair |first1=Larry |last2=Trumbo |first2=Christopher |date=2015 |title=Dalton Trumbo: Blacklisted Hollywood Radical |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2SbJBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 |location=Lexington, KY |publisher=University Press of Kentucky |page=25 |isbn=978-0-8131-4680-5 |ref={{sfnRef|''Dalton Trumbo: Blacklisted Hollywood Radical''}}}} |
*{{cite book |last1=Ceplair |first1=Larry |last2=Trumbo |first2=Christopher |date=2015 |title=Dalton Trumbo: Blacklisted Hollywood Radical |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2SbJBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 |location=Lexington, KY |publisher=University Press of Kentucky |page=25 |isbn=978-0-8131-4680-5 |ref={{sfnRef|''Dalton Trumbo: Blacklisted Hollywood Radical''}}}} |
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*{{cite book |last=Goldberg |first=Robert Allen |date=1981 |title=Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado |url=https://books.google.com/?id=Lvq3AAAAIAAJ |
*{{cite book |last=Goldberg |first=Robert Allen |date=1981 |title=Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lvq3AAAAIAAJ&q=%22walter+walker%22 |location=Chicago, IL |publisher=University of Illinois Press |page=152 |ref={{sfnRef|''Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado''}}|isbn=9780252008481 }} |
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*{{cite book |last=Spencer |first=Thomas E. |date=1998 |title=Where They're Buried |url=https://archive.org/details/wheretheyreburie00spen |url-access=registration |location=Baltimore, MD |publisher=Clearfield Company |page=[https://archive.org/details/wheretheyreburie00spen/page/117 117] |isbn=978-0-8063-4823-0 |ref={{sfnRef|''Where They're Buried''}}}} |
*{{cite book |last=Spencer |first=Thomas E. |date=1998 |title=Where They're Buried |url=https://archive.org/details/wheretheyreburie00spen |url-access=registration |location=Baltimore, MD |publisher=Clearfield Company |page=[https://archive.org/details/wheretheyreburie00spen/page/117 117] |isbn=978-0-8063-4823-0 |ref={{sfnRef|''Where They're Buried''}}}} |
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===Magazines=== |
===Magazines=== |
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*{{cite magazine |last=Padget |first=William |date=November 1, 1919 |title=Walter Walker, Lyceum Law Breaker |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XWnlAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA4-PA37 |magazine=The Lyceum Magazine |volume=29 |location=Chicago, IL |publisher=Ralph Albert Parlette |page=37 |ref={{sfnRef|"Walter Walker, Lyceum Law Breaker"}}}} |
*{{cite magazine |last=Padget |first=William |date=November 1, 1919 |title=Walter Walker, Lyceum Law Breaker |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XWnlAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA4-PA37 |magazine=The Lyceum Magazine |volume=29 |location=Chicago, IL |publisher=Ralph Albert Parlette |page=37 |ref={{sfnRef|"Walter Walker, Lyceum Law Breaker"}}}} |
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*{{cite magazine |last=Baird |first=J. Kenneth |date=Winter 1989 |title=The Ku Klux Klan in Grand Junction, 1924–1927 |url=https://mountainscholar.org/bitstream/handle/11166/83851/cogjm.JWS_v4_n1_1989.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |magazine=Journal of the Western Slope |location=Grand Junction, CO |publisher=Mesa State College Historical Society |pages=33–34 |ref={{sfnRef|"The Ku Klux Klan"}}}} |
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===Internet=== |
===Internet=== |
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{{s-ppo}} |
{{s-ppo}} |
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{{s-bef|before=[[William Ellery Sweet]]}} |
{{s-bef|before=[[William Ellery Sweet]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] nominee for [[United States Senator|U.S. Senator]] from [[Colorado]]<br>([[Classes of United States Senators|Class 3]])|years=[[United States Senate special election in Colorado |
{{s-ttl|title=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] nominee for [[United States Senator|U.S. Senator]] from [[Colorado]]<br>([[Classes of United States Senators|Class 3]])|years=[[1932 United States Senate special election in Colorado|1932]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Alva B. Adams]]}} |
{{s-aft|after=[[Alva B. Adams]]}} |
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{{s-par|us-sen}} |
{{s-par|us-sen}} |
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[[Category:1956 deaths]] |
[[Category:1956 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Colorado Democrats]] |
[[Category:Colorado Democrats]] |
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[[Category:United States senators from Colorado]] |
[[Category:Democratic Party United States senators from Colorado]] |
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[[Category:Democratic Party United States senators]] |
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[[Category:People from Marion, Kentucky]] |
[[Category:People from Marion, Kentucky]] |
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[[Category:20th-century |
[[Category:20th-century United States senators]] |
Latest revision as of 06:42, 7 December 2024
Walter Walker | |
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United States Senator from Colorado | |
In office September 26, 1932 – December 6, 1932 | |
Appointed by | Billy Adams |
Preceded by | Charles W. Waterman |
Succeeded by | Karl C. Schuyler |
Chairman of the Colorado Democratic State Committee[1] | |
In office September 18, 1930[1] – September 22, 1932[2] | |
Preceded by | Thomas Annear[1] |
Succeeded by | James A. Marsh[2] |
Personal details | |
Born | Marion, Kentucky | April 3, 1883
Died | October 8, 1956 Grand Junction, Colorado | (aged 73)
Resting place | Orchard Mesa Cemetery, Grand Junction, Colorado |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Kathie Wood (m. 1903–1956, his death) |
Children | 1 |
Profession | Newspaper owner and editor |
Walter Walker (April 3, 1883 – October 8, 1956) was a newspaper owner and editor in Colorado who briefly served as Democratic United States Senator in late 1932 after being appointed to fill a vacancy pending a special election.
A native of Marion, Kentucky, Walker was educated in the schools of Marion and moved to Colorado as a young man. He became a resident of Grand Junction, where he began a career in the newspaper business. He became an editor of the Grand Junction Daily Sentinel, and eventually became the paper's owner.
When the Ku Klux Klan was revived in the 1920s, Walker became a member. He later came out in opposition to the Klan, which led to members of the group attacking him in the street, but Walker refused to end his anti-Klan activities. Active in the Democratic Party, he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1924, 1928, and 1932. From 1930 to 1932, he served as chairman of Colorado's Democratic state committee.
In September 1932, Colorado's governor appointed Walker to fill a vacancy in the United States Senate. He ran in the special election to complete the term, but was defeated by Republican nominee Karl C. Schuyler, who was sworn in to office in December. He continued to own and publish the Daily Sentinel and was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1936, 1940, 1944, 1948, and 1952. In 1936, he was a presidential elector for the ticket of Franklin D. Roosevelt and John Nance Garner.
Walker died in Grand Junction on October 8, 1956. He was buried in Grand Junction's Orchard Mesa Cemetery.
Early life
[edit]Walker was born in Marion, Kentucky on April 3, 1883.[3] The son of Robert C. Walker, the owner of the Crittenden Press newspaper, Walter Walker was educated locally, and then moved to Colorado in 1903.[3][4]
After settling in Grand Junction, Walker worked in the newspaper business, eventually becoming editor, manager, and chief owner of the Grand Junction Daily Sentinel.[3] Walker's staff included Dalton Trumbo, whom Walker hired as a reporter in 1920, and employed for four years.[5] In addition to running the newspaper, Walker was a civic activist, and his efforts included management of Grand Junction's successful lyceum.[6]
Political career
[edit]During the 1920s revival of the Ku Klux Klan, Walker was an early member.[7] He subsequently turned against the group, and published editorials in opposition.[8] In September 1925, several local Klan leaders including a deputy sheriff and a police officer assaulted Walker as he walked from a barber shop to his newspaper office.[9] Others on the street eventually intervened, and before leaving to seek medical aid Walker informed the Klan members that physical intimidation would not prevent him from continuing his anti-Klan campaign.[9] In 1924, 1928, and 1932, he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.[10] From 1930 to 1932 he served as chairman of Colorado's Democratic state committee.[1][2]
On September 26, 1932, Walker was appointed to the U.S. Senate, temporarily filling the vacancy caused by the death of Charles W. Waterman.[3] He ran in the special election for the remainder of the term, but was defeated by Republican Karl C. Schuyler.[11] Walker served until December 6, 1932, when Schuyler was sworn in.[12]
Later career
[edit]Walker resumed his work in the newspaper business following the completion of his Senate service.[13] In 1936, he was again a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.[10] Later that year, he was a presidential elector for the ticket of Franklin D. Roosevelt and John Nance Garner. In 1940, 1944, 1948, and 1952, he was again a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.[10]
Death and burial
[edit]Walker died in Grand Junction on October 8, 1956.[4] He was interred at Orchard Mesa Cemetery in Grand Junction.[14]
Family
[edit]In November 1903, Walker married Kathie Wood (1882–1971) of Kentucky.[3] They were the parents of a son, Preston (1912–1970).[3]
Legacy
[edit]Several Colorado Mesa University facilities are named for Walter Walker, including the soccer field and the reception area at the Moss Performing Arts Center.[15][16]
In recognition of his advocacy for air service to Grand Junction in the early days of commercial aviation, the Grand Junction Regional Airport was named for Walker from 1942 until its 2007 expansion.[17] The airport's terminal, fire station, and Walker Boulevard are all named in his honor.[17]
The Walter Walker State Wildlife Area near Grand Junction is also named for Walker.[18]
In 2008, statues of Walter Walker and his son Preston were installed at 634 Main Street in Grand Junction as part of the Legends of the Grand Valley project created by several local organizations.[19]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "Walter Walker Leads Democrats".
- ^ a b c "James Marsh New Chairman of Democrats".
- ^ a b c d e f "Walker Named to U.S. Senate".
- ^ a b "Walter Walker, 73, Dies Suddenly at Grand Junction".
- ^ Dalton Trumbo: Blacklisted Hollywood Radical.
- ^ "Walter Walker, Lyceum Law Breaker".
- ^ Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado.
- ^ "The Ku Klux Klan".
- ^ a b "The Assault on Walker".
- ^ a b c Allard, Wayne (2007). Colorado's U.S. Senators. Golden, Colo: Fulcrum Group. ISBN 978-1-55591-656-5. OCLC 173218636.
- ^ "Colorado Republican Carries Off Victory".
- ^ "Takes Seat in Senate".
- ^ "Earle Hitch Honored".
- ^ Where They're Buried.
- ^ "MSC Receives First $1 Million Private Donation".
- ^ "Studying the Arts at CMU".
- ^ a b "Walker Field Is No More".
- ^ "Way Up in the Willows".
- ^ "Sculpture Will Put Walkers Back in GJ".
Sources
[edit]Newspapers
[edit]- "The Assault on Walker". Steamboat Pilot. Steamboat, CO. September 16, 1925. p. 1.
- "Walter Walker Leads Democrats". Greeley Daily Tribune. Greeley, CO. Associated Press. September 19, 1930. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- "James Marsh New Chairman of Democrats". Greeley Daily Tribune. Greeley, CO. Associated Press. September 23, 1932. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Walker Named to U.S. Senate". Ironwood Daily Globe. Ironwood, MI. Associated Press. September 27, 1932. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Colorado Republican Carries Off Victory: Final Returns Show Schuyler Victory Over Walter Walker". Lincoln Star. Lincoln, NE. United Press International. November 20, 1932. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Takes Seat in Senate". Lincoln Evening Journal. Lincoln, NE. United Press International. December 5, 1932. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Earle Hitch Honored". Greeley Daily Tribune. Greeley, CO. Associated Press. May 2, 1939. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Walter Walker, 73, Dies Suddenly at Grand Junction". Greeley Daily Tribune. Greeley, CO. Associated Press. October 9, 1956. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- Anderson, Emily (May 17, 2007). "Walker Field Is No More". Aspen Times. Aspen, CO.
- "MSC Receives First $1 Million Private Donation: Names Soccer Field in Honor of Walter and Pres Walker". Colorado Mesa University News. Grand Junction, CO. September 19, 2008.
- "Sculpture Will Put Walkers Back in GJ". Daily Sentinel. Grand Junction, CO. December 8, 2008.
- "Way Up in the Willows: Walker Wildlife Area a Haven for Animals". Daily Sentinel. Grand Junction, CO. October 18, 2009.
Books
[edit]- Allard, Wayne (2007). Colorado's U.S. Senators: A Biographical Guide, 1876–2004. Fulcrum Publishing: Golden, CO. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-55591-656-5.
- Ceplair, Larry; Trumbo, Christopher (2015). Dalton Trumbo: Blacklisted Hollywood Radical. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-8131-4680-5.
- Goldberg, Robert Allen (1981). Hooded Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Colorado. Chicago, IL: University of Illinois Press. p. 152. ISBN 9780252008481.
- Spencer, Thomas E. (1998). Where They're Buried. Baltimore, MD: Clearfield Company. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-8063-4823-0.
Magazines
[edit]- Padget, William (November 1, 1919). "Walter Walker, Lyceum Law Breaker". The Lyceum Magazine. Vol. 29. Chicago, IL: Ralph Albert Parlette. p. 37.
- Baird, J. Kenneth (Winter 1989). "The Ku Klux Klan in Grand Junction, 1924–1927" (PDF). Journal of the Western Slope. Grand Junction, CO: Mesa State College Historical Society. pp. 33–34.
Internet
[edit]- "Studying the Arts at CMU: Moss Performing Arts Center". The Arts at CMU. Grand Junction, CO: Colorado Mesa University. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
External links
[edit]- United States Congress. "Walter Walker (id: W000069)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Walter Walker at Find a Grave
- "Who Was Walter Walker?" on YouTube (Short biography)