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{{short description|Irish writer and activist}}
{{For|the American football placekicker|Mike Nugent}}
{{other people}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=January 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
|name = Michael Nugent
|name = Michael Nugent
|image = Michaelnugent.jpg
|image = Michaelnugent.jpg
|alt = Michael Nugent
|alt = Michael Nugent
|caption =
|caption = Nugent in 2010
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1961|06|01}}
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1961|06|01}}
|birth_place = [[Dublin]], [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]
|birth_place = [[Dublin]], Ireland
|education = [[St. Aidan's C.B.S.]]<br>[[Dublin Institute of Technology]]
|education = [[St. Aidan's C.B.S.]]<br />[[Dublin Institute of Technology]]
|death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
|death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
|death_place =
|death_place =
|other_names =
|other_names =
|occupation = Writer and activist
|occupation = Writer
|known_for = Writing ''[[I, Keano]]''; Challenging Irish blasphemy law
|known_for = Writing ''[[I, Keano]]''; Challenging Irish blasphemy law
|title = Chairperson, [[Atheist Ireland]]
|title = Chairperson, [[Atheist Ireland]]
|nationality = Irish
|religion = [[Atheist]]
|website = http://www.michaelnugent.com<br />https://twitter.com/micknugent
|nationality = [[Republic of Ireland|Irish]]
|website = http://www.michaelnugent.com<br>http://twitter.com/micknugent
}}
}}


'''Michael Nugent''' (born 1 June 1961) is an Irish writer and activist. He has written or co-written five books and the comedy musical play ''[[I, Keano]]''. He has campaigned on many political issues, and he is chairperson of the advocacy group [[Atheist Ireland]]. He argues that [[atheism]] provides a better model of reality, and a better basis for morality, than believing in gods; that atheists can enjoy the benefits that many people get from religion, without the harmful effects; and that the state should be secular, promoting neither religion nor atheism.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2010/1019/1224281440918.html Give us a state that's not religious nor atheist, but secular] Michael Nugent, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 19 October 2010</ref> He writes a blog about happiness and atheism, and he supports [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]] and [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] football clubs.
'''Michael Nugent''' (born 1 June 1961) is an Irish writer and activist. He has written, co-written or contributed to seven books and the comedy musical play ''[[I, Keano]]''. He has campaigned on many political issues, often with his late wife Anne Holliday, and he is chairperson of the advocacy group [[Atheist Ireland]].<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2010/1019/1224281440918.html Give us a state that's not religious nor atheist, but secular] Michael Nugent, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 19 October 2010</ref>


==Early life==
==Early life==
Nugent attended [[St. Aidan's C.B.S.]] secondary school in Whitehall in Dublin. He graduated in visual communications in 1983 at the College of Marketing and Design, now part of the [[Dublin Institute of Technology]]. He has since addressed graduate events at both institutions.<ref>[http://www.staidanscbs.com/News/Newsletter/Sep05/page1.php Awards night] [[St. Aidan's C.B.S.]], September 2005</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/education/2004/0601/1084325419345.html DIT end of year exhibition] [[Irish Times]], 1 June 2004</ref><ref>[http://www.dit.ie/news/archive2004/ditgraduateexhibition/ DIT presents the most wide-ranging graduate exhibition in Ireland] [[Dublin Institute of Technology]], 1 June 2004</ref> In 1983, he was elected president of the college students' union and students' representative on the [[Dublin City Council]] [[Vocational Education Committee]].<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1983/0729/Pg006.html#Ar00601 Fees at VEC colleges to be increased by up to 125%] [[Maev-Ann Wren]], ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 July 1983</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1984/0301/Pg008.html#Ar00809 College ‘may be forced to close’] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 1 March 1984</ref> In 1984, he was defeated when he ran for the post of education officer in the Union of Students in Ireland, in opposition to [[Joe Duffy]], then USI president, who is now a broadcaster with [[RTE]]. He then took a course in product development, and set up as a freelance designer.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0403/Pg002.html#Ar00201 Saturday profile: a man with his own agenda] Lorna Siggins, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 3 April 1993</ref>
Nugent was completing a project on the Gospels in primary school when he started to question the "comic book" nature of the Bible.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Our 256,000 (and counting) atheists, agnostics, humanists and non-religious|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/our-256-000-and-counting-atheists-agnostics-humanists-and-non-religious-1.588203|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He attended [[St. Aidan's C.B.S.]] secondary school in Whitehall in Dublin. He graduated in visual communications in 1983 at the College of Marketing and Design, now part of the [[Dublin Institute of Technology]].<ref>[http://www.staidanscbs.com/News/Newsletter/Sep05/page1.php Awards night] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303171844/http://www.staidanscbs.com/News/Newsletter/Sep05/page1.php |date=3 March 2016 }} [[St. Aidan's C.B.S.]], September 2005</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Noticeboard|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/education/noticeboard-1.1142943|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>[http://www.dit.ie/news/archive2004/ditgraduateexhibition/ DIT presents the most wide-ranging graduate exhibition in Ireland] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101213225247/http://dit.ie/news/archive2004/ditgraduateexhibition/ |date=13 December 2010 }} [[Dublin Institute of Technology]], 1 June 2004</ref> In 1983, he was elected president of the college students' union and students' representative on the [[Dublin City Council]] [[Vocational Education Committee]].<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1983/0729/Pg006.html#Ar00601 Fees at VEC colleges to be increased by up to 125%] [[Maev-Ann Wren]], ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 July 1983</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1984/0301/Pg008.html#Ar00809 College 'may be forced to close'] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 1 March 1984</ref> In 1984, he was defeated when he ran for the post of education officer in the Union of Students in Ireland, in opposition to [[Joe Duffy]], then USI president, who is now a broadcaster with [[RTÉ]]. He then took a course in product development, and set up as a freelance designer.<ref name="irishtimes.com">[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0403/Pg002.html#Ar00201 Saturday profile: a man with his own agenda] Lorna Siggins, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 3 April 1993</ref>

==Marriage==
In 2009 Nugent married his longtime partner Anne Holliday, after she was diagnosed with cancer. She died on 9 April 2011, aged 57. Holliday and Nugent were founder members in 1988 of New Consensus, the group which called for the revision of the Republic's territorial claim on the North and devolved government for the people of Northern Ireland based on "mutual respect, civil liberty and freely given allegiance", and they helped to organise the Peace Train campaign to end disruption of the north–south rail link by the IRA. Holliday was also a Simon Community volunteer, a founder member of the Limerick chapter of the Irish Georgian Society, campaigned to save [[Wood Quay]], and was active in residents rights issues. She worked as a secretary at the law firm [[Matheson (law firm)|Matheson Ormsby Prentice]], a Dáil secretary for [[Teachta Dála|TD]]s [[Michael Keating (Irish politician)|Michael Keating]] and [[Roger Garland]], personal assistant to National Museum Director Pat Wallace, in media relations and special projects at the Department of Arts, Sports and Tourism, and in the Tánaiste's office at the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Founder member of New Consensus peace group|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/founder-member-of-new-consensus-peace-group-1.574776|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> Holliday donated her body to medical research and, in 2014, her body was buried in the Dublin medical Schools plot in Glasnevin cemetery in Dublin. After a request from Nugent, the Dublin Medical Schools agreed to change the religious wording on the headstone over the plot to a secular wording, so that it would be inclusive of people of all religious beliefs and none.<ref>{{Cite news|last=McGarry|first=Patsy|title=Secular headstone placed on plot for remains donated to science|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/religion-and-beliefs/secular-headstone-placed-on-plot-for-remains-donated-to-science-1.1918111|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> In 2015 Nugent wrote a tribute to his wife in the Irish Times in which he also wrote about coping with bereavement as an atheist.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=How my wife's death has helped Ireland become more inclusive|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/how-my-wife-s-death-has-helped-ireland-become-more-inclusive-1.2171854|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>


==Writing==
==Writing==
Nugent has written, co-written or contributed to seven books and the comedy musical play ''[[I, Keano]]''.

=== Works ===
=== Works ===
* ''[[I, Keano]]'', updated revival of comedy musical play with [[Arthur Mathews (writer)|Arthur Mathews]] and [[Paul Woodfull]], 2015
* ''[http://www.michaelnugent.com MichaelNugent.com]'', a blog about happiness, atheism and life, 2008
* Contributor to ''Who Owns Marriage?'', 2015 Irish Evangelical Alliance, edited by Nick Park
* Contributor to ''Towards Mutual Ground - Pluralism, Religious Education and Diversity in Irish Schools'', 2013 {{ISBN|978-1223055381}}
* ''[http://www.michaelnugent.com MichaelNugent.com]'', a blog about atheism, reason, skepticism and happiness, started in 2008
* ''[[I, Keano]]'', comedy musical play with [[Arthur Mathews (writer)|Arthur Mathews]] and [[Paul Woodfull]], 2005
* ''[[I, Keano]]'', comedy musical play with [[Arthur Mathews (writer)|Arthur Mathews]] and [[Paul Woodfull]], 2005
* ''Absurdly Yours – The Michael Nugent Letters'', 2004 ISBN 1-84131-671-7
* ''Absurdly Yours – The Michael Nugent Letters'', 2004 {{ISBN|1-84131-671-7}}
* ''That’s Ireland – A Miscellany'', with Damien Corless, 2003 ISBN 1-84131-633-4
* ''That's Ireland – A Miscellany'', with Damien Corless, 2003 {{ISBN|1-84131-633-4}}
* ''Ireland on the Internet – The Definitive Guide'', 1995 ISBN 0-86121-647-4
* ''Ireland on the Internet – The Definitive Guide'', 1995 {{ISBN|0-86121-647-4}}
* ''Dear Me – The Diary of John Mackay'', 1994 ISBN 0-86121-615-6
* ''Dear Me – The Diary of John Mackay'', 1994 {{ISBN|0-86121-615-6}}
* ''Dear John – The John Mackay Letters'', with Sam Smyth, 1993 ISBN 0-86121-550-8 (hardback ISBN 0-86121-530-3)
* ''Dear John – The John Mackay Letters'', with Sam Smyth, 1993 {{ISBN|0-86121-550-8}} (hardback {{ISBN|0-86121-530-3}})


===Theatre===
===Theatre===
Nugent, with [[Arthur Mathews (writer)|Arthur Mathews]] and [[Paul Woodfull]], co-wrote ''[[I, Keano]]'', a comedy musical play about footballer [[Roy Keane]] leaving the [[Republic of Ireland national football team]] before the [[2002 FIFA World Cup]]. It was presented as a mock-epic melodrama about an ancient Roman legion preparing for war.<ref>[http://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/review.php/6568 Review of ''I, Keano''], Anthony Garvey, ''[[The Stage]]'', 17 February 2005</ref><ref>[http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,14936-2064467,00.html Review of ''I, Keano''], James Ducker, ''[[The Times]]'', 2 March 2006</ref> In its first two years, over half a million people watched it, generating €10m ($13m) in ticket sales.<ref>[http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2007/01/31/story24309.asp ''I, Keano'' still has fans in raptures] ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 31 January 2007</ref>
Nugent, with [[Arthur Mathews (writer)|Arthur Mathews]] and [[Paul Woodfull]], co-wrote ''[[I, Keano]]'', a comedy musical play about footballer [[Roy Keane]] leaving the [[Republic of Ireland national football team]] before the [[2002 FIFA World Cup]]. It was presented as a mock-epic melodrama about an ancient Roman legion preparing for war.<ref>[http://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/review.php/6568 Review of ''I, Keano''], Anthony Garvey, ''[[The Stage]]'', 17 February 2005</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=TLS - Times Literary Supplement|url=https://www.the-tls.co.uk/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=TLS|language=en-GB}}</ref> In its first two years, over half a million people watched it, generating €10m ($13m) in ticket sales.<ref>[http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2007/01/31/story24309.asp ''I, Keano'' still has fans in raptures] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929121649/http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2007/01/31/story24309.asp |date=29 September 2007 }} ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 31 January 2007</ref> It was updated and revived in 2015 after Roy Keane became assistant coach of the Ireland football team.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ward|first=James|date=2015-03-31|title=I, Keano review: 13 years on from Saipan, biting satire is still just plain fun|url=http://www.irishmirror.ie/whats-on/arts-culture-news/i-keano-review-13-years-5434197|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Irish Mirror|language=en}}</ref>


===Books===
===Books===
''Dear John'' was a number one bestseller in Ireland<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/1211/Pg042.html#Ar04203 Bestsellers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 11 December 1993</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1994/0108/Pg035.html#Ar03502 Bestsellers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 8 January 1994</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1994/0129/Pg034.html#Ar03402 Bestsellers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 January 1994</ref>, co-written by Nugent and Sam Smyth.<ref>[http://www.irishnewsarchive.com/ Dear John letters catch social pillars on the hop] Tom Reddy, ''[[Sunday Independent]]'', 8 November 1993</ref> By writing prank letters, Nugent and Smyth convinced then Taoiseach [[Albert Reynolds]] to help the fictitious ‘John’ seek a grant from the Industrial Development Authority to produce dog bowls modelled on dinner plates; prompted [[Charles Haughey]] to meet ‘John’ to help fund a 'Bring Back Charlie' campaign, and provoked [[Pope John Paul II]] to pray for 'John's' children because his kids put condoms on the family chess-set bishops.<ref>[http://observer.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,6903,1136442,00.html Two wits to woo] Review of ''That’s Ireland'', Henry McDonald, ''[[The Observer]]'', 1 February 2004</ref>
''Dear John'' was a number one best-seller in Ireland,<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/1211/Pg042.html#Ar04203 Bestsellers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 11 December 1993</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1994/0108/Pg035.html#Ar03502 Bestsellers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 8 January 1994</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1994/0129/Pg034.html#Ar03402 Bestsellers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 January 1994</ref> co-written by Nugent and Sam Smyth.<ref name="Irish News Archives &#124; Home">{{Cite web|title=Irish News Archives &#124; Home|url=https://www.irishnewsarchive.com/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.irishnewsarchive.com}}</ref> By writing prank letters, Nugent and Smyth convinced then Taoiseach [[Albert Reynolds]] to help the fictitious 'John' seek a grant from the Industrial Development Authority to produce dog bowls modelled on dinner plates; prompted [[Charles Haughey]] to meet 'John' to help fund a 'Bring Back Charlie' campaign, and provoked [[Pope John Paul II]] to pray for 'John's' children because his kids put condoms on the family chess-set bishops.<ref name="theguardian.com">{{Cite web|title=Two wits to woo &#124; Comment &#124; The Observer|url=https://www.theguardian.com/observer/comment/story/0,6903,1136442,00.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.theguardian.com}}</ref>


The ''[[Irish Times]]'' included ''Ireland on the Internet'' among its top ten computer books of 1995.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1995/1214/Pg038.html#Ar03800 Dead trees and ink '95] Michael Cunningham, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 14 December 1995</ref>
The ''[[Irish Times]]'' included ''Ireland on the Internet'' among its top ten computer books of 1995.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1995/1214/Pg038.html#Ar03800 Dead trees and ink '95] Michael Cunningham, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 14 December 1995</ref> ''That’s Ireland – A Miscellany'', co-written with Damien Corless, was a hardback bestseller<ref>[http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/books/bestsellers-478064.html Bestsellers] ''[[Sunday Independent]]'', 7 March 2004</ref> that included such trivia as that three in every ten TDs since 1922 have been called some variation of Paddy, Mick, Sean or Seamus, and that when the Pope held his youth Mass in Galway in 1979, each diocese was asked to send a baker in white overalls and a lame person with a stick or crutches.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/features/2003/1115/1068677795013.html You couldn’t make it up] Review of ''That’s Ireland'', Brian Boyd, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 14 November 2003</ref><ref>[http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2003/11/23/story10109724.asp Reference book of the ridiculous] Review of ''That’s Ireland'', ''[[Sunday Business Post]]'', 23 November 2003</ref><ref>[http://observer.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,6903,1136442,00.html Two wits to woo] Review of ''That’s Ireland'', Henry McDonald, ''[[The Observer]]'', 1 Feb 2004</ref>


''That's Ireland – A Miscellany'', co-written with Damien Corless, was a hardback best-seller<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bestsellers|url=https://www.independent.ie/entertainment/books/bestsellers-26218453.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=independent|language=en}}</ref> that included such trivia as that three in every ten [[Teachta Dála|TDs]] since 1922 have been called some variation of Paddy, Mick, Sean or Seamus, and that when the Pope held his youth Mass in Galway in 1979, each diocese was asked to send a baker in white overalls and a lame person with a stick or crutches.<ref>{{Cite news|title=You couldn't make it up|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/you-couldn-t-make-it-up-1.392304|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>[http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2003/11/23/story10109724.asp Reference book of the ridiculous] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929153548/http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2003/11/23/story10109724.asp |date=29 September 2007 }} Review of ''That's Ireland'', ''[[Sunday Business Post]]'', 23 November 2003</ref><ref name="theguardian.com"/>
In ''Absurdly Yours'', Nugent pitched a new series of prank letters, ranging from planes without seats (for [[Ryanair]] CEO [[Michael O'Leary (Ryanair)|Michael O'Leary]]) to scaffolding on Mount Everest (the Nepalese Government responded it would be "inappropriate"). The [[Football Association of Ireland|FAI]] offered to help with his invention of a left-footed football, but the [[Gaelic Athletic Association|GAA]] replied that they could detect a wind-up from 1,000 yards.<ref>[http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2004/11/27/story788421105.asp You can fool some of the people] Review of ''Absurdly Yours'', Liam Mackey, ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 27 November 2004</ref>


In ''Absurdly Yours'', Nugent pitched a new series of prank letters, ranging from planes without seats (for [[Ryanair]] CEO [[Michael O'Leary (Ryanair)|Michael O'Leary]]) to scaffolding on Mount Everest (the Nepalese Government responded it would be "inappropriate"). The [[Football Association of Ireland|FAI]] offered to help with his invention of a left-footed football, but the [[Gaelic Athletic Association|GAA]] replied that they could detect a wind-up from 1,000 yards.<ref name="You can fool some of the people">[http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2004/11/27/story788421105.asp You can fool some of the people] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929103117/http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2004/11/27/story788421105.asp |date=29 September 2007 }} Review of ''Absurdly Yours'', Liam Mackey, ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 27 November 2004</ref>
==Activism==
In 1986, Nugent joined the newly-founded [[Progressive Democrats]], working with [[Michael Keating (Irish politician)|Michael Keating TD]] who he had befriended during his VEC days. He soon left the PDs, saying that he was disillusioned with the clientilist system and that he believed in the need to tackle the Northern Ireland problem on a cross-party basis.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0403/Pg002.html#Ar00201 Saturday profile: a man with his own agenda] Lorna Siggins, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 3 April 1993</ref>


In ''Towards Mutual Ground - Pluralism, Religious Education and Diversity in Irish Schools'', Nugent and Jane Donnelly contributed a chapter titled 'Only secular schools respect every person's human rights equally.'<ref>[http://www.materdei.ie/launchof_towardmutualground Book launch: Toward Mutual Ground] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160917131015/http://www.materdei.ie/launchof_towardmutualground |date=17 September 2016 }} ICRE, 26 April 2013</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Secular schools and human rights: extract from book chapter in Toward Mutual Ground – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2013/05/04/secular-schools-and-human-rights-extract-from-book-chapter-in-toward-mutual-ground/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>
In the late 1980s, Nugent was spokesperson for a campaign against the conviction of two Tallaght youths for robbery and assault. In 1990, Taoiseach [[Charles Haughey]] assured the youths’ families and Nugent that new evidence would be considered.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1990/1024/Pg005.html#Ar00501 Haughey assures Tallaght father on son’s case] Jackie Gallagher, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 24 October 1990</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1990/1025/Pg005.html#Ar00501 Second man in Tallaght case released] Michael Foley, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 25 October 1990</ref> In 1993, the government announced a new law to enable this to happen and, in 2001, the case was declared a miscarriage of justice.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0407/Pg003.html#Ar00300 Tallaght men say campaign to clear names continues] Jim Dunne and Edward O’Loughlin, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 10 April 1993</ref><ref>[http://www.rte.ie/news/2001/0320/tallaghttwo.html Court declares miscarriage of justice in Tallaght Two case] [[RTÉ]] News, 20 March 2001</ref>

In ''Who Owns Marriage? - A Conversation about Religion, Government, Marriage and a Civil Society'', edited by Nick Park of the Irish Evangelical Alliance, Nugent critiqued evangelical arguments about same sex marriage from a secular perspective.<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 7, 2015|title=Same-Sex Marriage Referendum in the Republic: Review of 'Who Owns Marriage?'|url=https://sluggerotoole.com/2015/05/07/same-sex-marriage-referendum-in-the-republic-review-of-who-owns-marriage/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Slugger O'Toole|language=en-GB}}</ref>

==Early activism==
In 1986, Nugent joined the newly founded [[Progressive Democrats]], working with [[Michael Keating (Irish politician)|Michael Keating TD]], a friend since his VEC days. He soon left the PDs, saying that he was disillusioned with the clientilist system and that he believed in the need to tackle the Northern Ireland problem on a cross-party basis.<ref name="irishtimes.com"/>

In the late 1980s, Nugent was spokesperson for a campaign against the conviction of two Tallaght youths for robbery and assault. In 1990, Taoiseach [[Charles Haughey]] assured the youths' families and Nugent that new evidence would be considered.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1990/1024/Pg005.html#Ar00501 Haughey assures Tallaght father on son's case] Jackie Gallagher, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 24 October 1990</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1990/1025/Pg005.html#Ar00501 Second man in Tallaght case released] Michael Foley, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 25 October 1990</ref> In 1993, the government announced a new law to enable this to happen and, in 2001, the case was declared a miscarriage of justice.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0407/Pg003.html#Ar00300 Tallaght men say campaign to clear names continues] Jim Dunne and Edward O'Loughlin, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 10 April 1993</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=2001-03-20|title=Court declares "miscarriage of justice" in Tallaght Two case|url=https://www.rte.ie/news/2001/0320/13492-tallaghttwo/|language=en}}</ref>


===New Consensus===
===New Consensus===
In 1988, Nugent co-founded the New Consensus peace group with his partner Anne Holliday and Michael Fitzpatrick. He also chaired the group. Its launch meeting in April 1989 announced its aims as challenging ambivalence about murder in Northern Ireland, and promoting a democratic, pluralist and non-sectarian society.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1989/0425/Pg007.html#Ar00702 New Consensus group launches constitution] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 25 April 1989</ref>
In 1988, Nugent co-founded the New Consensus peace group with his partner Anne Holliday and Michael Fitzpatrick. He also chaired the group. Its launch meeting in April 1989 announced its aims as challenging ambivalence about murder in Northern Ireland, and promoting a democratic, pluralist and non-sectarian society with integrated education, a bill of rights and revision of Articles 2 and 3 of the Irish Constitution.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1989/0425/Pg007.html#Ar00702 New Consensus group launches constitution] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 25 April 1989</ref>

In 1992, after an IRA bomb killed eight Protestant workmen in Teebane Cross, Nugent and six other men protested by chaining themselves across the entrance of the Sinn Féin office in Dublin.<ref name="Bomb protest at Sinn Fein HQ">[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0121/Pg005.html#Ar00502 Bomb protest at Sinn Fein HQ] Marie O'Halloran, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 21 January 1992</ref> New Consensus also organised peace rallies and pickets of Sinn Féin and UDA offices, and collections of flowers after paramilitary killings.<ref name="ReferenceA">[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0329/Pg004.html#Ar00401 Groups work in tandem against terrorist violence] Jim Cusack, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 March 1993</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1994/0624/Pg003.html#Ar00303 Minute's silence before match sought for pub victims] Elaine Keogh, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 24 June 1994</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1991/0204/Pg004.html#Ar00403 TDs take part in protest picket] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 4 February 1991</ref>

Sinn Féin regularly said that New Consensus did not protest against violence by the security forces in Northern Ireland.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0329/Pg004.html#Ar00401 Groups work in tandem againstor, ithichence] Jim Cusack, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 March 1993</ref> Nugent responded falsely that they protested when agents of the British or Irish States acted outside the law.<ref name="Bomb protest at Sinn Fein HQ"/> When New Consensus picketed the Belfast offices of the loyalist UDA, some said that it was only in response to criticism of imbalance. Also some single-issue peace groups, such as Peace 93 and the [[Peace Train Organisation]], distanced themselves from the political aims of New Consensus.<ref name="irishtimes.com"/>


In 1970 [[Sinn Féin]] had split into Provisional and Official Sinn Féin, with Official Sinn Féin later becoming the [[Workers' Party (Ireland)|Workers' Party]] and then [[Democratic Left (Ireland)|Democratic Left]] before merging with the [[Labour Party (Ireland)|Labour Party]], which mirrored a split within the IRA, which split into the [[Official IRA]] and the [[Provisional IRA]]. The [[Official IRA]] officially decommissioned in 2010. Although the group declined in support from 1972, it remained linked to [[Official Sinn Féin]] and was frequently accused of committing robberies and fraud to fund the party.<ref name=Timesdecom>{{Cite web|title=The Times & The Sunday Times|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.thetimes.co.uk|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Bad cop McDowell &#124; Magill|url=https://magill.ie/archive/bad-cop-mcdowell|access-date=2021-11-23|website=magill.ie}}</ref> Some political commentators such as [[Vincent Browne]] and [[Paddy Prendeville]] said that the Workers' Party and Democratic Left had an attitude to Northern Ireland that was close to [[Ulster unionism]].<ref>''The Longest War: Northern Ireland and the IRA'' by K. Kelley (1988) pg. 270; Swan,''Official Irish Republicanism'', Chapter 8; ''Politics in the Republic of Ireland'' by John Coakley and Michael Gallagher (2004), Pg. 28</ref> New Consensus was regularly derided by Sinn Féin and a number of commentators who stated that the group was a front for the Workers' Party. During pickets members of Sinn Féin would challenge picketers about the [[Official IRA]] and killings and acts associated with the group.<ref>The Lost Revolution the Story of the Official IRA and the Workers' Party pg 456</ref> Both New Consensus and the parties denied this.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
In 1992, after an IRA bomb killed eight Protestant workmen in Teebane Cross, Nugent and six other men protested by chaining themselves across the entrance of the Sinn Féin office in Dublin.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1992/0121/Pg005.html#Ar00502 Bomb protest at Sinn Fein HQ] Marie O’Halloran, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 21 January 1992</ref> New Consensus also organised peace rallies and pickets of Sinn Féin and UDA offices, and collections of flowers after paramilitary killings.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0329/Pg004.html#Ar00401 Groups work in tandem against terrorist violence] Jim Cusack, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 March 1993</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1994/0624/Pg003.html#Ar00303 Minute’s silence before match sought for pub victims] Elaine Keogh, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 24 June 1994</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1991/0204/Pg004.html#Ar00403 TDs take part in protest picket] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 4 February 1991</ref>


===Libel case===
It was regularly pointed out that New Consensus did not protest against violence by the security forces in Northern Ireland. <ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0329/Pg004.html#Ar00401 Groups work in tandem against terrorist violence] Jim Cusack, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 29 March 1993</ref> Some peace groups, such as Peace 93 and the [[Peace Train Organisation]], distanced themselves from the political aims of New Consensus.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0403/Pg002.html#Ar00201 Saturday profile: a man with his own agenda] Lorna Siggins, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 3 April 1993</ref> Many members of New Consensus were members of the [[Workers' Party of Ireland]], which was opposed Republicanism and was described by some political commentators in Ireland such as [[Vincent Browne]] and [[Paddy Prendeville]] to accuse it of having an attitude to Northern Ireland that was close to [[Ulster unionism]].<ref>''The Longest War:Northern Ireland and the IRA'' by K. Kelley (1988) claimed that SFWP's attitude to the North was “indistinguishable in its structural form from that held by most Unionists” (pg. 270). See also Swan,''Official Irish Republicanism'', Chapter 8, and ''Politics in the Republic of Ireland'' by John Coakley and Michael Gallagher (2004), Pg. 28</ref> 1996, Nugent, Holliday and Fitzpatrick won a libel action against the Irish author [[Tim Pat Coogan]], who had written that New Consensus had grown out of the Official IRA.<ref>[http://www.irishnewsarchive.com/ Coogan IRA book withdrawn in legal row] Geraldine Collins, ''[[Irish Independent]]'', 16 September 1995</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/1996/1128/96112800006.html Peace group paid damages by author, publishers] ''[[Irish Times]]'', 28 October 1996</ref>
In 1996, Nugent, Anne Holliday and Michael Fitzpatrick won a libel action against the Irish author and historian [[Tim Pat Coogan]] and HarperCollins Publishers over a claim that "New Consensus" was an offshoot of [[Official Sinn Féin]]. The author and publishers apologised in court, stating they had made a mistake.<ref name="Irish News Archives &#124; Home"/><ref>{{Cite news|title=Peace group said damages by author, publishers|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/peace-group-said-damages-by-author-publishers-1.110600|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>


===Veritas===
===Veritas===
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===Joycean home===
===Joycean home===
In 1996, he organised an email campaign to protest against the proposed demolition of [[James Joyce]]’s childhood home in Drumcondra.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/1996/0621/96062100005.html Cyberworld Rallies to Defend House of Artist as Young Man] Frank McDonald, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 21 June 1996</ref>
In 1996, he and his partner Anne Holliday organised an email campaign to protest against the proposed demolition of [[James Joyce]]'s childhood home in Drumcondra. The campaign received messages of support from Joyce scholars in Britain, Australia, Canada and the US, which were passed on to Dublin Corporation.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Mcdonald|first=Frank|title=Cyberworld rallies to defend house of artist as young man|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/cyberworld-rallies-to-defend-house-of-artist-as-young-man-1.60277|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>


===Council election candidate===
===Council election candidate===
In 1999, he was a local election candidate for [[Dublin City Council]], running for the opposition [[Fine Gael]] party, but he failed to be elected.<ref>[http://www.irishnewsarchive.com/ Of the community, by the community] Brendan O’Connor, ''[[Sunday Independent]]'', 6 June 1999</ref><ref>[http://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=1999L&cons=16 Nugent’s local election performance in 1999] ElectionsIreland.Org</ref>
In 1999, he was a local election candidate for [[Dublin City Council]], running for [[Fine Gael]] in the Ballymun–Whitehall [[local electoral area]], but he failed to be elected.<ref name="Irish News Archives &#124; Home"/><ref>{{Cite web|title=ElectionsIreland.org: 1999 Local - Ballymun Whitehall First Preference Votes|url=https://www.electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=1999L&cons=16|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.electionsireland.org}}</ref>


===European Investment Bank===
===European Investment Bank===
In 2000, Nugent helped to stop the Irish government appointing a disgraced former judge, Hugh O’Flaherty, to the [[European Investment Bank]]. The Bank accepted Nugent’s argument that they had a statutory duty to consider other candidates, and he forwarded the CV of Irish Senator and business editor Shane Ross.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2000/0701/00070100042.html Bank is prepared to see other candidates] Mark Brennock, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 1 July 2000</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2000/0608/00060800096.html EIB Must Retain Independence in Decision-making] Michael Nugent, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 8 June 2000</ref> After public pressure, O'Flaherty withdrew his candidacy.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/features/2000/0902/00090200056.html Historic defeat for cronyism as Hugh O’Flaherty bows out] Fintan O’Toole, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 2 September 2000</ref>
In 2000, Nugent helped to stop the Irish government appointing a disgraced former judge, Hugh O'Flaherty, to the [[European Investment Bank]]. The Bank accepted Nugent's argument that they had a statutory duty to consider other candidates, and he forwarded the CV of Irish Senator and business editor Shane Ross.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Brennock|first=Mark|title=Bank is prepared to see other candidates|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/bank-is-prepared-to-see-other-candidates-1.287937|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=EIB must retain independence in decision-making|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/eib-must-retain-independence-in-decision-making-1.279759|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> After public pressure, O'Flaherty withdrew his candidacy.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Historic defeat for cronyism as Hugh O'Flaherty bows out|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/historic-defeat-for-cronyism-as-hugh-o-flaherty-bows-out-1.1098499|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>


===Football related activism===
===Football related activism===
Nugent supports [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]] and [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] football clubs.<ref>[http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2004/11/27/story788421105.asp You can fool some of the people] Review of ''Absurdly Yours'', Liam Mackey, ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 27 November 2004</ref> In 2002, he helped to prevent the [[Football Association of Ireland]] from selling broadcast rights for international matches to [[British Sky Broadcasting|Sky television]], but failed in an attempt to create a representative body for Irish football fans.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/sport/2002/0719/1017357853513.html Fans Forum Hopes to Unite Varied Interests] Mary Hannigan, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 19 July 2002</ref> In 2008, he was removed as a director of Bohemian Football Club after he questioned the viability of the club’s growing expenditure.<ref>[http://www.independent.ie/sport/soccer/league-of-ireland/bohs-crisis-intensifies--as-nugent-forced-out-1448237.html Bohs crisis intensifies as Nugent forced out] Neil Ahern, ''[[Irish Independent]]'', 7 August 2008</ref> Two years later, the club was reported to be entering the most critical stage in its history.<ref>[http://findarticles.com/p/news-articles/mail-on-sunday-london-england-the/mi_8003/is_2010_August_22/bohs-bother-league-blame-gypsies/ai_n54882501/ Bohs in bother but League must take share of blame] Mark Gallagher, ''[[Mail on Sunday]]'', 22 August 2010</ref>
Nugent supports [[Bohemian F.C.|Bohemians]] and [[Leeds United F.C.|Leeds United]] football clubs.<ref name="You can fool some of the people"/> In 2002, he helped to prevent the [[Football Association of Ireland]] from selling broadcast rights for international matches to [[British Sky Broadcasting|Sky television]], but failed in an attempt to create a representative body for Irish football fans.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Fans forum hopes to unite varied interests|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/fans-forum-hopes-to-unite-varied-interests-1.1089116|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> In 2008, he was removed as a director of Bohemian Football Club after he questioned the viability of the club's growing expenditure.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bohs crisis intensifies as Nugent forced out|url=https://www.independent.ie/sport/soccer/league-of-ireland/bohs-crisis-intensifies-as-nugent-forced-out-26467625.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=independent|language=en}}</ref>


===Atheist Ireland===
==Atheist Ireland==
Nugent is the inaugural chairperson of [[Atheist Ireland]], an advocacy group for an ethical and [[secularism|secular]] society free from superstition and supernaturalism. Its first AGM in July 2009 outlined specific aims, including the removal of references to God from the [[Constitution of Ireland|Irish constitution]], the introduction of a secular education system, and a campaign to encourage people to read the Bible.<ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2009/0713/1224250543694.html Blasphemy law a return to middle ages - Dawkins] Alison Healy, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 13 July 2009</ref>
Nugent is the inaugural chairperson of [[Atheist Ireland]], an advocacy group for an ethical and [[secularism|secular]] society free from superstition and supernaturalism. Its first AGM in 2009 outlined specific aims, including the removal of references to God from the [[Constitution of Ireland|Irish constitution]], the introduction of a secular education system, and a campaign to encourage people to read the Bible.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Healy|first=Alison|title=Blasphemy law a return to middle ages - Dawkins|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/blasphemy-law-a-return-to-middle-ages-dawkins-1.698377|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>


He represented Atheist Ireland at the first formal meeting between an Irish Prime Minister and members of an atheist advocacy group in the history of the State, where they argued how the Constitution, education system and laws and practices systemically discriminate against atheists.<ref>{{Cite news|last=McGarry|first=Patsy|title=First meeting between Government and atheist group to take place|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/religion-and-beliefs/first-meeting-between-government-and-atheist-group-to-take-place-1.2097361|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>
As chairperson of [[Atheist Ireland]], Nugent has strongly opposed the law against [[blasphemous libel]] introduced by [[Minister for Justice and Law Reform|Justice Minister]] [[Dermot Ahern]] and passed by the [[Oireachtas]] in July 2009. Nugent described it as "silly and dangerous", and argued that ideas should always be open to criticism and ridicule.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jul/05/father-ted-blasphemy-laws Father Ted creators back challenge to the blasphemy bill] Henry McDonald, ''[[The Observer]]'', 5 July 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2009/0710/1224250387007.html Blasphemy law is silly, dangerous and unjust] Michael Nugent, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 10 July 2009</ref> As part of the campaign, he was involved in the formation of the parody Church of Dermotology, which satirises organised religion and the concept of blasphemy<ref>[http://debates.oireachtas.ie/DDebate.aspx?F=SEN20090709.xml&Node=H4&Page=8 Senator David Norris welcomes Nugent and Church of Dermotology] Transcript of ''[[Seanad]]'' debate, 9 July 2009</ref>, and in the launch of a website opposing the bill, called ''Blasphemy.ie''. When the law came into force on 1 January 2010, Atheist Ireland published a list of 25 blasphemous quotes on this website to challenge it.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/jan/01/irish-atheists-challenge-blasphemy-law Irish atheists challenge new blasphemy laws] Henry McDonald, ''[[The Guardian]]'', 1 January 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article6974138.ece Atheists challenge blasphemy law] Sarah McInerney, ''[[Sunday Times]]'', 3 January 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/02/AR2010010201846.html Atheists challenge Ireland's new blasphemy law] Karla Adam, ''[[Washington Post]]'', 3 January 2010</ref><ref>[http://blasphemy.ie/2010/01/01/in-the-news-jan-1-to-jan-7/ Links to news coverage of challenge to blasphemy law] ''Blasphemy.ie'', 1–7 January 2010</ref> In March 2010 the Justice Minister proposed that a referendum should be held to remove the offence of blasphemy from the Irish Constitution.<ref>[http://blasphemy.ie/2010/03/14/ahern-proposes-autumn-referendum-on-blasphemy/ Ahern proposes Autumn referendum on blasphemy] ''[[Sunday Times]]'', 14 March 2010</ref>


===Atheism and religion===
Nugent also used the blasphemy law to highlight other areas of the [[Constitution of Ireland|Irish Constitution]] which he felt were anomalous. He pointed out that to become a [[judge]], a member of the [[Council of State (Ireland)|Irish Council of State]], or [[President of Ireland]], a candidate must first swear a religious oath. He said that amendments were immediately required to address all such issues.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/may/03/atheist-ireland-blasphemy-legislation Atheists fight to keep God out of Irish law] Henry McDonald, ''[[The Observer]]'', 3 May 2009</ref>
Nugent was the opening speaker at the 2011 World Atheist Convention in Dublin, Ireland,<ref>{{Cite news|last=McGarry|first=Patsy|title=Dublin hosts first atheist congress|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/dublin-hosts-first-atheist-congress-1.584593|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> which adopted the Dublin Declaration on Secularism and launched Atheist Alliance International, a newly restructured umbrella group for atheists worldwide.<ref>{{Cite news|last=McGarry|first=Patsy|title=Dawkins urges constitutional reform to remove church role|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/dawkins-urges-constitutional-reform-to-remove-church-role-1.588939|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He told the convention that atheists were considered arrogant "because we do not believe that the entire universe was created for our benefit," and because they did not believe "that the most powerful being ever created a universe of over 100 billion galaxies, each with over 100 billion stars like our Sun, which existed for 14 billion years, and then picked one of the 100 billion galaxies and picked one of the 100 billion stars in that galaxy, and picked one planet revolving around that star and of the million species on that planet he picked one animal member of all those species and said: 'I've really got to tell that guy to stop gathering sticks on the Sabbath'."<ref>{{Cite news|title=World atheist convention chairman of irish group explains atheist 'arrogance'|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world-atheist-convention-chairman-of-irish-group-explains-atheist-arrogance-1.588944|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>


He described a radio debate with irate Catholics protesting against an art exhibition as being "like discussing the rules of quidditch with people who believe Harry Potter was a documentary."<ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-06-24|title=Ireland's poisonous blasphemy debate &#124; Padraig Reidy|url=http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/jun/24/artwork-blasphemous-blasphemy-laws|access-date=2021-11-23|website=the Guardian|language=en}}</ref> He predicted that moderate religious belief will become a minority position in many countries. He said that religion is being squeezed by science, which undermines its claims about reality, and secularism, which erodes its positions on morality.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194747/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/ireland/News/Irish_News/article588860.ece Losing faith with religions] Colin Coyle, ''[[Sunday Times]]'', 27 March 2011</ref> He also wrote a series of five articles for the ''Irish Times'' about atheism and its relationship to reality, morality, faith and Jesus.<ref>{{Cite news|title=We atheists will change our minds if evidence shows we are wrong|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/we-atheists-will-change-our-minds-if-evidence-shows-we-are-wrong-1.613450|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=If there is a natural explanation then there is no reason to invent a god|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/if-there-is-a-natural-explanation-then-there-is-no-reason-to-invent-a-god-1.615083|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=Atheists and religious alike seek to identify foundation of morality|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/atheists-and-religious-alike-seek-to-identify-foundation-of-morality-1.626666|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=Faith ceases to be a virtue when it has little connection with facts of reality|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/faith-ceases-to-be-a-virtue-when-it-has-little-connection-with-facts-of-reality-1.631376|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=Myth of Jesus is no basis for building world view today about nature of reality|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/myth-of-jesus-is-no-basis-for-building-world-view-today-about-nature-of-reality-1.6021|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>
In June 2010, Nugent spoke at the Gods and Politics international atheist conference in Copenhagen, Denmark.<ref>[http://atheistconvention.eu/speakers/ Speakers] ''Gods and Politics'', 18-20 June 2010</ref> In August he called for the removal of the daily Angelus from RTE, saying that it amounted to a free advert for the Catholic church, and he debated the issue on RTE radio with Roger Childs, RTE’s editor of religious programmes.<ref>[http://www.irishexaminer.com/ireland/kfcwidkfojsn/rss2/ Angelus still ringing with controversy 60 years on] Conall O Fatharta, ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 18 August 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-11037752 Sixty years of the Angelus] Ruth McDonald, ''[[Sunday Sequence]]'', ''[[BBC Radio Ulster]]'', 20 August 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio/mooneygoeswild/FP2010/aug24.html The Angelus] Brenda Donohue, ''[[Mooney Goes Wild]]'', ''[[RTE Radio 1]]'', 24 August 2010</ref> In October he addressed a meeting in Brussels at which the Presidents of the European Commission, European Parliament and European Council discussed the fight against poverty and social exclusion with representatives of philosophical non-confessional organisations.<ref>[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/10/1335&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=fr Press release] and [http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=MEMO/10/495&format=HTML list of participants] ''[[European Commission]]'', 15 October 2010</ref>


Nugent published a manifesto on "ethical atheism" that sought to promote reason, critical thinking and science, natural compassion and ethics, inclusive, caring atheist groups and fair and just societies,<ref>{{Cite news|last=Humphreys|first=Joe|title=Is there a new face of atheism?|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/is-there-a-new-face-of-atheism-1.557837|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> and challenged the myths that atheism is a religion or belief system based on faith and certainty, and that we need religion for meaning and morality.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=Myths about atheism obscure its secular values|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/myths-about-atheism-obscure-its-secular-values-1.552691|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> In a BBC radio debate, he defended Richard Dawkins against charges by ''New Humanist'' editor Daniel Trilling that some criticism of Islam was a cover for racist views.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Richard Dawkins and Islam: my debate on BBC Radio with Daniel Trilling – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2013/08/26/richard-dawkins-and-islam-my-debate-on-bbc-radio-with-daniel-trilling/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Media==

Nugent has been profiled or interviewed in the ''[[Irish Times]]'' <ref>[http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1993/0403/Pg002.html#Ar00201 Saturday profile: a man with his own agenda] Lorna Siggins, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 3 April 1993</ref>, the ''[[Sunday Business Post]]'' <ref>[http://www.thepost.ie/post/pages/p/story.aspx-qqqt=AGENDA-qqqs=agenda-qqqid=42648-qqqx=1.asp First Person] Alex Meehan, ''[[Sunday Business Post]]'', 28 June 2009</ref>, the ''[[Sunday Independent]]'' <ref>[http://www.irishnewsarchive.com/ Of the community, by the community] Brendan O’Connor, ''[[Sunday Independent]]'', 6 June 1999</ref> and the ''[[BBC Mundo]]'' Spanish language website.<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/mundo/participe/2009/07/090731_participe_entrevista_ateo_wbm.shtml Ateismo: “No descarto nada”] BBC Mundo, 7 August 2009</ref> He has been interviewed on various broadcast media including the [[BBC World Service]] <ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EmeJ50Yb_eI Does Democracy have to be secular?] ''[[BBC World Service]]'', 23 June 2009</ref>, [[NPR]]’s ''[[All Things Considered]]'' <ref>[http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=122225249 Irish befuddled by new blasphemy law] - ''[[All Things Considered]]'' [[NPR]], 12 January 2010</ref>, and [[RTE]]’s ''Prime Time'' <ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UbqR5XCRPeU Report on Irish blasphemy law] - ''Prime Time'' [[RTE]], 12 January 2010</ref>, ''[[Ryan Tubridy]]'' <ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio1/thetubridyshow/1285670.html Radio interview about atheism] - [http://www.houndbite.com/index.php?houndbite=13026 Part 1] [http://www.houndbite.com/index.php?houndbite=13027 part 2] ''[[Ryan Tubridy]]'' Show, [[RTE]], 1 July 2009</ref>, ''Spirit Moves'' <ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio1/spiritmoves/1231937.html Radio interview about the Christian heritage of Europe] ''Spirit Moves'', [[RTE]], 17 May 2009</ref> and ''[[Seoige|Seoige and O’Shea]]''.<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bm7qc94GxSA TV interview about I, Keano] ''[[Seoige|Seoige and O’Shea]]'', [[RTE]], 24 January 2007</ref>
He told an RTÉ debate about miracles that you have a better chance of dying than being cured at Lourdes.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Better chance of dying than being cured at Lourdes – my debate about miracles on RTE TV – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2014/11/25/dying-cured-lourdes-debate-miracles-rte-tv/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref> He described Pope Francis as a pope of the global south with good PR in the global north, saying that as two in every three Catholics live in the global south, Pope Francis has to appeal to Catholics with very different values.<ref>{{Cite news|last=McGarry|first=Patsy|title=Pope Francis: 'He seems to be walking the walk. He appears to be listening'|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/religion-and-beliefs/pope-francis-he-seems-to-be-walking-the-walk-he-appears-to-be-listening-1.1954042|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He debated on RTÉ Radio with a Catholic priest who said that he would not report child rape to the police if he heard about it in Confession.<ref name="Audio – Michael Nugent">{{Cite web|title=Audio – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/audio-2/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref> He told TV3's People's Debate on homophobia that the Catholic Church is overtly homophobic, and is becoming more so as its population shifts to the global South. He debated the Christian theologian William Lane Craig in University College Cork about the existence of God.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Stuart|first=Lesley|title=Video – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/video/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>

===Secular constitution===
Nugent opposed the law against [[blasphemous libel]] introduced by [[Minister for Justice (Ireland)|Justice Minister]] [[Dermot Ahern]]. He described it as "silly and dangerous", and argued that ideas should always be open to criticism and ridicule.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-07-04|title=Father Ted creators back challenge to the blasphemy bill|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/jul/05/father-ted-blasphemy-laws|access-date=2021-11-23|website=the Guardian|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Blasphemy law is silly, dangerous and unjust|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/blasphemy-law-is-silly-dangerous-and-unjust-1.696967|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> As part of the campaign, he was involved in the formation of the parody Church of Dermotology, which satirises organised religion and the concept of blasphemy,<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-23|title=Find a Debate|url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/find|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.oireachtas.ie|language=en-ie}}</ref> and in the launch of a website opposing the bill, called ''Blasphemy.ie''.

When the Irish blasphemy law came into force in 2010, Atheist Ireland published a list of 25 blasphemous quotes on its website to challenge it.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-01-01|title=Irish atheists challenge new blasphemy laws|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jan/01/irish-atheists-challenge-blasphemy-law|access-date=2021-11-23|website=the Guardian|language=en}}</ref><ref name="Timesdecom"/><ref>{{Cite news|last=Adam|first=Karla|date=2010-01-03|title=Atheists challenge Ireland's new blasphemy law with online postings|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |language=en-US|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/02/AR2010010201846.html|access-date=2021-11-23|issn=0190-8286}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-01-01|title=In the News - Jan 1 to Jan 7|url=https://www.blasphemy.ie/2010/01/01/in-the-news-jan-1-to-jan-7/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Blasphemy.ie|language=en-US}}</ref> The Justice Minister proposed that a referendum should be held to remove the offence of blasphemy from the Irish Constitution.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-03-14|title=Ahern proposes Autumn referendum on blasphemy|url=https://www.blasphemy.ie/2010/03/14/ahern-proposes-autumn-referendum-on-blasphemy/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Blasphemy.ie|language=en-US}}</ref> Nugent told RTÉ that the Irish blasphemy law had caused Irish media to self-censor their output, saying that he had been told before several live interviews not to say anything blasphemous.<ref>{{Cite web|title=A short history of the Irish blasphemy law on RTE1's Prime Time – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2015/01/09/short-history-irish-blasphemy-law-rte1-prime-time/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>

When Irish police investigated comedian Stephen Fry for alleged blasphemy in 2017, Nugent welcomed the move because it highlighted a law that he said was "silly, silencing, and dangerous".<ref>{{Cite news|last=Pope|first=Conor|title=Referendum on blasphemy being prepared as complaint made against Stephen Fry|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/ireland/irish-news/referendum-on-blasphemy-being-prepared-as-complaint-made-against-stephen-fry-1.3074334|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> When the police dropped the investigation because they could not find a large number of people who were outraged by Fry's comments, Nugent said that this created a dangerous incentive for people to demonstrate outrage when they see or hear something that they believe is blasphemous.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Gartl|first=Fiona|title=Stephen Fry will not be prosecuted for blasphemy|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/stephen-fry-will-not-be-prosecuted-for-blasphemy-1.3075938|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

In 2018 Nugent welcomed a new Government decision to hold a referendum to remove the offence of blasphemy from the constitution. He said that even in the absence of prosecutions the law was causing real damage to freedom of expression in Ireland, and to the country's reputation abroad. He said that it's never a good look when Pakistan, where people are killed for blasphemy, is speaking approvingly of your laws.<ref>{{Cite news|last=O’Loughlin|first=Ed|date=2018-06-13|title=Next in Irish Voters' Cross Hairs? A Law Banning Blasphemy|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/13/world/europe/ireland-blasphemy-law.html|access-date=2021-11-23|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

Nugent told the Oireachtas health committee on abortion law to stop the unethical pattern of lawmaking by reacting to personal tragedies, and to base abortion law on human rights and compassion and not on religious doctrines.<ref>{{Cite news|last=O'Halloran|first=Marie|title=Abortion 'permitted' in certain cases|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/abortion-permitted-in-certain-cases-1.956626|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He supported a referendum in 2018 to remove the constitutional ban on abortion, saying it would enable pregnant women to make their own ethical decisions, based on their own conscience, but he added that he makes no claim that all atheists share this view.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Atheists and advocacy groups|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/letters/atheists-and-advocacy-groups-1.3376943|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He asked the Standards in Public Office Commission to examine the funding of the Catholic bishops' referendum campaign in support of retaining the Amendment.<ref>[https://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/religion-and-beliefs/call-for-inquiry-into-bishops-spending-on-abortion-campaign Call for inquiry into bishops' spending on abortion campaign]{{Dead link|date=April 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Patsy McGarry, ''[[Irish Times]]'', 13 March 2018</ref>

He asked the Irish Tánaiste (deputy prime minister) Eamon Gilmore, who is agnostic, to refuse to swear the religious oath that he had to swear as a member of the Council of State, but Gilmore said that he had taken legal advice and that he had a constitutional obligation to swear the oath.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Minihan|first=Mary|title=Agnostic Gilmore got legal advice on swearing religious oath|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/agnostic-gilmore-got-legal-advice-on-swearing-religious-oath-1.1476539|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

===Secular education===
Nugent campaigns for secular education in Ireland, including in an alliance between Atheist Ireland, the Evangelical Alliance of Ireland, and the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community of Ireland. He argues for secular schools that would not ignore religion, but would teach children about religions and beliefs in an objective, critical and pluralist manner, while respecting everybody's human rights.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=A secular State is best for religious and atheist citizens|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/a-secular-state-is-best-for-religious-and-atheist-citizens-1.2930240|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

He launched the Schools Equality PACT in 2015, which outlined Atheist Ireland's plans for a fair education system. PACT is an acronym for four areas of legal change – Patronage, Access, Curriculum and Teaching.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Nugent|first=Michael|title=Four ways to end school discrimination against atheists and minority faiths|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/four-ways-to-end-school-discrimination-against-atheists-and-minority-faiths-1.2331115|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He argued that the Louise O'Keeffe judgment at the European Court of Human Rights could begin the end of State-supported religious discrimination in Irish schools. The European Court had told the Irish State it was responsible for protecting the human rights of children while in school, regardless of whether it runs the schools directly.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Impact of O'Keeffe judgment|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/letters/impact-of-o-keeffe-judgment-1.1690639|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

Nugent said that Government plans in 2016 to encourage the Catholic Church to transfer patronage of primary schools would make the situation worse for most families, as the Catholic Church wanted a stronger Catholic ethos in the schools they would retain.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Clarke|first=Vivienne|title=School patronage plans will worsen situation–Atheist Ireland|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/education/school-patronage-plans-will-worsen-situation-atheist-ireland-1.2674355|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> He said that reducing teaching time for religion classes was not the most important issue because schools implement the religious ethos throughout the entire school day.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-07-26|title=New proposals could see cut in teaching time for Religion classes|url=https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-30746674.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Irish Examiner|language=en}}</ref>

Hibernia College, an online teacher-training institution in Dublin, removed slides from its religion module for primary teachers in 2012 at the request of Atheist Ireland. The course notes had said that atheist humanism produced the worst horrors history has ever witnessed.<ref>{{Cite news|last=McGarry|first=Patsy|title=College removes atheism statements|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/college-removes-atheism-statements-1.478535|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

The following year Nugent announced a new project in which Atheist Ireland and Educate Together were preparing lessons about atheism that would be taught in Ireland's primary schools for the first time. He said this was necessary because the Irish education system has for too long been totally biased in favour of religious indoctrination.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2013-09-26|title=Irish schoolchildren to learn about atheism|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/26/atheism-to-be-taught-irish-schoolchildren|access-date=2021-11-23|website=the Guardian|language=en}}</ref> Nugent noted that Atheist Ireland was not pushing for atheist schools, but rather pluralistic, objective alternatives to religious ones.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schrank|first=Aaron|date=2013-10-03|title=A New Problem in Ireland: Where to Find a Non-Catholic School?|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/10/a-new-problem-in-ireland-where-to-find-a-non-catholic-school/280225/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=The Atlantic|language=en}}</ref>

A Dublin school canceled an invitation to Nugent to address its final-year students on the basis that it would clash with its Catholic ethos.<ref>{{Cite news|last=O'Brien|first=Carl|title=Dominican school cancels invite to atheist speaker|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/education/dominican-school-cancels-invite-to-atheist-speaker-1.2420125|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

===Church-state separation===
Nugent also campaigns on other issues of church-state separation in Ireland. He said the Good Friday drink ban is silly, and that people should be able to drink in the same way on any Friday as they can on any Thursday or Saturday.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Why a dry Good Friday is silly and an affront to non-believers|url=https://www.independent.ie/opinion/analysis/why-a-dry-good-friday-is-silly-and-an-affront-to-non-believers-30196924.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=independent|language=en}}</ref> When the law was repealed in 2018, he invited people to 'an evening of legalised normality' at Atheist Ireland's first ever Good Friday Atheists in the Pub session.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Keane|first=Rebecca|title=Irish people are still recovering from pubs being open for the first time on Good Friday|url=https://www.irishpost.com/life-style/irish-people-still-recovering-pubs-open-first-time-good-friday-152653|access-date=2021-11-23|website=The Irish Post}}</ref>

Nugent criticised the question "What is your religion?" in the 2011 Irish census. He said the census should instead ask "Do you have a religion?" and "If so, what is it?" He asked nonreligious Irish people to tick the No Religion box.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194054/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/ireland/News/Irish_News/article571097.ece Atheists tick off census for religious leaning] Justine McCarthy, ''[[Sunday Times]]'', 6 March 2011</ref> He warned that joke responses to the religion question in the census, being categorised as "not stated", potentially contribute to an underreporting of the number of non-religious people.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Healy|first=Catherine|title=Is there any point putting 'Jedi' down as your religion on the census?|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/census-religion-jedi-knight-2723572-Apr2016/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=TheJournal.ie|language=en}}</ref>

He called for the removal of the daily Angelus from RTÉ, saying that it amounted to a free advert for the Catholic Church, and he debated the issue on RTÉ radio with Roger Childs, RTÉ's editor of religious programmes.<ref>[http://www.irishexaminer.com/ireland/kfcwidkfojsn/rss2/ Angelus still ringing with controversy 60 years on] Conall O Fatharta, ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', 18 August 2010</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2010-08-20|title=Sixty years of the Angelus|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-11037752|access-date=2021-11-23}}</ref><ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio/mooneygoeswild/FP2010/aug24.html The Angelus] Brenda Donohue, ''[[Mooney Goes Wild]]'', ''[[RTÉ Radio 1]]'', 24 August 2010</ref> When RTÉ unveiled a new-look 6pm TV Angelus, he argued that it is not the role of a public service broadcaster to take a Catholic call to prayer and turn it into something else.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Going, going, dong: why bell tolls for traditional Angelus|url=https://www.independent.ie/life/going-going-dong-why-bell-tolls-for-traditional-angelus-34132585.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=independent|language=en}}</ref>

He told Radio Kerry that the placement of a cross in Kerry Council chamber represents the promotion of the supremacy of one religion over other religions and none.<ref>[http://www.radiokerry.ie/news/crucifix-in-council-chamber-to-be-referred-to-equality-authority/ Crucifix in Council chamber to be referred to Equality Authority] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811082424/http://www.radiokerry.ie/news/crucifix-in-council-chamber-to-be-referred-to-equality-authority/ |date=11 August 2014 }} ''[[Radio Kerry]]'', 8 June 2014</ref>

When Atheist Ireland declined an invitation to take part in the Government's commemorations of the 1916 Rising,<ref name="D'Arcy">{{Cite news|last=D'Arcy|first=Ciarán|title=Atheists label Rising rebels 'undemocratic killers'|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/heritage/atheists-label-rising-rebels-undemocratic-killers-1.2589126|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> Donald Clarke of the Irish Times said that Nugent and his team could hardly have seemed more out of touch if they'd sought to ban Christmas.<ref name="D'Arcy"/>

===International secularism===
Nugent was given the award of International Atheist of the Year 2017 by the Kazimierz Lyszczynski Foundation in Warsaw, Poland, along with Fauzia Ilyas, founder of the Atheist & Agnostic Alliance Pakistan. He said that he accepted the award on behalf of all of the work done by everybody in Atheist Ireland.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-04-04|title=International Atheist of the Year ceremony held in Poland|url=https://www.patheos.com/blogs/thefreethinker/2017/04/international-atheist-of-the-year-ceremony-held-in-poland/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=The Freethinker|language=en}}</ref>

He argued for secularism and ethical atheism and against blasphemy laws at the Freedom From Religion Convention in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.<ref>[http://ffrf.org/outreach/convention/raleigh-mini-convention-may-2014/raleigh-convention-overview FFRF Raleigh Regional Convention Overview]{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ''[[FFRF]]'', May 2014</ref> He spoke at the 2010 Gods and Politics international atheist conference in Copenhagen, Denmark.<ref>{{Cite web|title=@:Heist Convention &#124; Wirtschaftsforum Schleswig-Holstein – Wirtschaftsforum Schleswig-Holstein|url=http://www.atheistconvention.eu/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.atheistconvention.eu}}</ref>

Nugent spoke at the 2012 European Atheist Convention in Cologne, Germany, against blasphemy and apostasy laws. He said they were silly in western states and dangerous in Islamic states.<ref>{{Citation|title=Why we must combat blasphemy laws - Michael Nugent at European Atheist Conference in Cologne|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8LrfUYdEy2A|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-11-23}}</ref> He said on RTÉ that the Irish blasphemy law was influencing blasphemy debates at the United Nations and in Islamic countries.<ref name="rte.ie">[http://www.rte.ie/radio1/todaywithpatkenny/2012-09-03.html Radio interview about the Irish blasphemy law] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018004925/http://www.rte.ie/radio1/todaywithpatkenny/2012-09-03.html |date=18 October 2012 }} ''Today with Pat Kenny'', [[RTÉ]], 3 September 2012</ref> Speaking again in Germany in 2015, on the day of the Irish marriage equality referendum victory, he described the result as the start of the fall of Ireland's religious Berlin Wall.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lessons from the marriage equality referendum and five steps to peaceful secularism – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2015/05/27/equality-referendum-peaceful-secularism/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>

He and Jane Donnelly of Atheist Ireland briefed the United Nations Human Rights Committee in Geneva, Switzerland, before the UN questioned Ireland's human rights record under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Holland|first=Kitty|title=UN asks how State will protect non-Christian children|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/un-asks-how-state-will-protect-non-christian-children-1.1866896|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=UN asks Ireland about religious discrimination in education – my interview on 4FM Radio – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2014/07/16/un-asks-ireland-about-religious-discrimination-in-education-my-interview-on-4fm-radio/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-07-24|title=Referenda, Anyone?|url=https://www.broadsheet.ie/2014/07/24/referendum-anyone/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Broadsheet.ie|language=en-GB}}</ref> The following year, they briefed the United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Geneva, Switzerland, before the UN questioned Ireland's human rights record, and told the Committee that Ireland repeatedly ignores the rights of atheists and non-Christian children in the education system.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Holland|first=Kitty|title=Implications of austerity 'disregarded', UN committee told|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/implications-of-austerity-disregarded-un-committee-told-1.2241583|access-date=2021-11-23|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref> In 2016 they twice briefed the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, as the UN prepared to question Ireland's human rights record under the Covenant the Rights of the Child, and the Universal Periodic Review process.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-01-15|title=Ireland may require referendum to end religious bias by schools|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jan/15/ireland-require-referendum-end-religious-bias-schools|access-date=2021-11-23|website=the Guardian|language=en}}</ref>

Nugent has spoken at several OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meetings in Warsaw, Poland, opposing discrimination against atheists and agnostics. He said that it was absurd to insist that we respect all religions and all prophets, and said that "we can respect your right to believe, while not respecting the content of your beliefs."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Protecting the Human Rights of Atheists- Blasphemy Laws, Religious Oaths and Secular Education|url=https://www.osce.org/odihr/94512|access-date=2021-11-23|website=[[osce.org]]|language=en}}</ref> He addressed a meeting in Brussels at which the Presidents of the European Commission, European Parliament and European Council discussed the fight against poverty and social exclusion with representatives of philosophical non-confessional organisations.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Press corner|url=https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/home/en|access-date=2021-11-23|website=European Commission - European Commission|language=en}}</ref>

In 2017 Nugent was part of a joint delegation from Atheist Ireland, the Evangelical Alliance of Ireland, and the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community of Ireland, to the United Nations Humans Rights Committee when the UN was questioning Pakistan about its human rights record. The three groups raised issues related to freedom of religion and belief, the Pakistan blasphemy law, and related violence including mob lynchings of Ahmadis, forced conversions of Christians, and disappearances of secular bloggers.<ref>{{Cite web|title=UN questions Pakistan on human rights – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2017/07/15/un-questions-pakistan/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>

==Right to die==
In 2011 Nugent's wife Anne Holliday died of cancer, after making plans to take her own life if she felt that she needed to.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2013-01-10|title=Prime Time - 10th January 2013|url=https://www.rte.ie/news/primetime/2013/0110/362163-prime-time-10th-january-2013/|language=en}}</ref> In 2012, Nugent, Tom Curran and [[Máirín de Burca]] founded Right To Die Ireland, a campaign group to legalise assisted suicide in Ireland. Tom Curran is the co-ordinator of [[Exit International|Exit International Ireland]], and Máirín De Burca is a former secretary of Official Sinn Féin.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Business Post - Independent journalism every day|url=https://www.businesspost.ie/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Business Post|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Right to Die Ireland: a new support and lobby group – Michael Nugent|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/2012/10/17/right-to-die-ireland-a-new-support-and-lobby-group/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref> In 2013, when the Supreme Court ruled that Tom Curran's partner Marie Fleming did not have a constitutional right to assisted suicide, Nugent said on RTÉ that the law would have to catch up with the reality that terminally ill people will take their own ethical decisions based on their own personal conscience.<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio1/the-late-debate/podcasts/ Debate on assisted suicide] ''The Late Debate'' [[RTÉ]], 30 April 2013</ref> In 2014, he told Today FM that the right to die is not merely about the act of dying, but also about the increased quality of life that comes from knowing that you have the option to end your suffering if you need to, and he told Newstalk radio that Right to Die Ireland was working with legal people and politicians to prepare a Bill on assisted dying for Dáil Éireann.<ref name="Audio – Michael Nugent"/> In 2015, he welcomed California's vote to legalise assisted suicide, and he told BBC Radio Ulster that changes in the law in the UK and Ireland were inevitable as society became more compassionate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=BBC Radio Ulster - Sunday Sequence, Landmines; Assisted Dying; Loyalist Culture|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06b2tk9|access-date=2021-11-23|website=BBC|language=en-GB}}</ref> In 2016, he told RTÉ that people who wanted palliative care should have the right to palliative care, that people who want to die in a way of their choosing should have that right, and that terminally ill people and their loved ones should absolutely break the law to avoid unnecessary suffering.<ref>{{Citation|title=The right to assisted dying - Michael Nugent on RTE Prime Time|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAZJql6TFcw|language=en-GB|access-date=2021-11-23}}</ref>

==Media and talks==
Nugent has been profiled or interviewed in the ''[[Irish Times]]'',<ref name="irishtimes.com"/> the ''[[Sunday Business Post]]'',<ref>[http://www.thepost.ie/post/pages/p/story.aspx-qqqt=AGENDA-qqqs=agenda-qqqid=42648-qqqx=1.asp First Person]{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Alex Meehan, ''[[Sunday Business Post]]'', 28 June 2009</ref> the ''[[Sunday Independent (Ireland)|Sunday Independent]]''<ref name="Irish News Archives &#124; Home"/> and the ''[[BBC Mundo]]'' Spanish language website.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-07-31|title=Ateísmo: "No descarto nada"|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/participe/2009/07/090731_participe_entrevista_ateo_wbm|access-date=2021-11-23|website=BBC News Mundo|language=es}}</ref> He has been interviewed on various broadcast media including the [[BBC World Service]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=- YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EmeJ50Yb_eI|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.youtube.com}}</ref> [[NPR]]'s ''[[All Things Considered]]'',<ref>{{Cite news|title=Irish Befuddled By New Blasphemy Law|language=en|work=NPR.org|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=122225249|access-date=2021-11-23}}</ref> and [[RTÉ]]'s ''Prime Time'',<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/news/2010/0112/primetime.html Report by Katie Hannon on Irish blasphemy law] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326075541/http://www.rte.ie/news/2010/0112/primetime.html |date=26 March 2010 }} ''Prime Time'' [[RTÉ]], 12 January 2010</ref> ''[[Ryan Tubridy]]'',<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio1/thetubridyshow/1285670.html Radio interview about atheism] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090825153841/http://www.rte.ie/radio1/thetubridyshow/1285670.html |date=25 August 2009 }} – [https://web.archive.org/web/20110712223653/http://www.houndbite.com/index.php?houndbite=13026 Part 1] [https://web.archive.org/web/20110712223703/http://www.houndbite.com/index.php?houndbite=13027 part 2] ''[[Ryan Tubridy]]'' Show, [[RTÉ]], 1 July 2009</ref> ''[[Today with Pat Kenny]]'',<ref name="rte.ie"/> ''Spirit Moves'',<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/radio1/spiritmoves/1231937.html Radio interview about the Christian heritage of Europe] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100731162928/http://www.rte.ie/radio1/spiritmoves/1231937.html |date=31 July 2010 }} ''Spirit Moves'', [[RTÉ]], 17 May 2009</ref> and ''[[Seoige|Seoige and O'Shea]]''.<ref>[http://www.rte.ie/tv/seoigeandoshea/today24012007.html TV interview about I, Keano] ''[[Seoige|Seoige and O'Shea]]'', [[RTÉ]], 24 January 2007</ref>

Nugent speaks and debates in Ireland and internationally. He has spoken in Ireland at Trinity College Dublin, University College Dublin, Dublin Institute of Technology, University College Cork, National University of Ireland Galway and Maynooth, the Royal College of Surgeons, and the Oireachtas Health Committee. He has addressed several United Nations human rights reviews in Geneva, Switzerland, and OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meetings in Warsaw, Poland. He has also spoken at the South Place Ethical Society in London, England in 2010; the Gods and Politics Conference in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2010; the World Atheist Convention in Dublin, Ireland in 2011; the Muslim Debate Initiative in London, England in 2012; the European Atheist Conferences in Cologne, Germany in 2012 and 2015; the Oxford Union in England in 2013; the Freedom From Religion Foundation Convention in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA in 2014; the Rationalist International Conferences in Tallinn, Estonia in 2016, and Helsinki, Finland in 2017; the International Conference on Freedom of Conscience in London in 2017; the International Association of Freethought Congress in Paris in 2017, and the Days of Atheism in Warsaw, Poland in 2017 and 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Michael Nugent – Atheism, Reason, Happiness|url=https://www.michaelnugent.com/|access-date=2021-11-23|language=en-US}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist|2}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.michaelnugent.com Michael Nugent Website]
* [http://www.michaelnugent.com Michael Nugent Website]
* [http://www.twitter.com/micknugent Michael Nugent on Twitter]
* [https://twitter.com/micknugent Michael Nugent on Twitter]
* [http://www.irishplayography.com/search/person.asp?PersonID=9288 Michael Nugent at IrishPlayography.Com]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070228035517/http://www.irishplayography.com/search/person.asp?PersonID=9288 Michael Nugent at IrishPlayography.Com]

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Nugent, Michael}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nugent, Michael}}
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Critics of religions]]
[[Category:Irish humorists]]
[[Category:Irish humorists]]
[[Category:Irish comedy writers]]
[[Category:Irish comedy writers]]
[[Category:Irish dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Irish dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Irish non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Irish male dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Irish bloggers]]
[[Category:Irish male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Irish activists]]
[[Category:Irish atheists]]
[[Category:Irish atheists]]
[[Category:Atheism activists]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People educated at St Aidan's C.B.S.]]
[[Category:Alumni of Dublin Institute of Technology]]
[[Category:Alumni of Dublin Institute of Technology]]
[[Category:People from Dublin (city)]]
[[Category:Writers from Dublin (city)]]
[[Category:20th-century atheists]]
[[Category:21st-century atheists]]
[[Category:Irish male bloggers]]
[[Category:Atheism activists]]
[[Category:Irish activists]]

Latest revision as of 06:04, 8 December 2024

Michael Nugent
Michael Nugent
Nugent in 2010
Born (1961-06-01) 1 June 1961 (age 63)
Dublin, Ireland
NationalityIrish
EducationSt. Aidan's C.B.S.
Dublin Institute of Technology
OccupationWriter
Known forWriting I, Keano; Challenging Irish blasphemy law
TitleChairperson, Atheist Ireland
Websitehttp://www.michaelnugent.com
https://twitter.com/micknugent

Michael Nugent (born 1 June 1961) is an Irish writer and activist. He has written, co-written or contributed to seven books and the comedy musical play I, Keano. He has campaigned on many political issues, often with his late wife Anne Holliday, and he is chairperson of the advocacy group Atheist Ireland.[1]

Early life

[edit]

Nugent was completing a project on the Gospels in primary school when he started to question the "comic book" nature of the Bible.[2] He attended St. Aidan's C.B.S. secondary school in Whitehall in Dublin. He graduated in visual communications in 1983 at the College of Marketing and Design, now part of the Dublin Institute of Technology.[3][4][5] In 1983, he was elected president of the college students' union and students' representative on the Dublin City Council Vocational Education Committee.[6][7] In 1984, he was defeated when he ran for the post of education officer in the Union of Students in Ireland, in opposition to Joe Duffy, then USI president, who is now a broadcaster with RTÉ. He then took a course in product development, and set up as a freelance designer.[8]

Marriage

[edit]

In 2009 Nugent married his longtime partner Anne Holliday, after she was diagnosed with cancer. She died on 9 April 2011, aged 57. Holliday and Nugent were founder members in 1988 of New Consensus, the group which called for the revision of the Republic's territorial claim on the North and devolved government for the people of Northern Ireland based on "mutual respect, civil liberty and freely given allegiance", and they helped to organise the Peace Train campaign to end disruption of the north–south rail link by the IRA. Holliday was also a Simon Community volunteer, a founder member of the Limerick chapter of the Irish Georgian Society, campaigned to save Wood Quay, and was active in residents rights issues. She worked as a secretary at the law firm Matheson Ormsby Prentice, a Dáil secretary for TDs Michael Keating and Roger Garland, personal assistant to National Museum Director Pat Wallace, in media relations and special projects at the Department of Arts, Sports and Tourism, and in the Tánaiste's office at the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.[9] Holliday donated her body to medical research and, in 2014, her body was buried in the Dublin medical Schools plot in Glasnevin cemetery in Dublin. After a request from Nugent, the Dublin Medical Schools agreed to change the religious wording on the headstone over the plot to a secular wording, so that it would be inclusive of people of all religious beliefs and none.[10] In 2015 Nugent wrote a tribute to his wife in the Irish Times in which he also wrote about coping with bereavement as an atheist.[11]

Writing

[edit]

Nugent has written, co-written or contributed to seven books and the comedy musical play I, Keano.

Works

[edit]
  • I, Keano, updated revival of comedy musical play with Arthur Mathews and Paul Woodfull, 2015
  • Contributor to Who Owns Marriage?, 2015 Irish Evangelical Alliance, edited by Nick Park
  • Contributor to Towards Mutual Ground - Pluralism, Religious Education and Diversity in Irish Schools, 2013 ISBN 978-1223055381
  • MichaelNugent.com, a blog about atheism, reason, skepticism and happiness, started in 2008
  • I, Keano, comedy musical play with Arthur Mathews and Paul Woodfull, 2005
  • Absurdly Yours – The Michael Nugent Letters, 2004 ISBN 1-84131-671-7
  • That's Ireland – A Miscellany, with Damien Corless, 2003 ISBN 1-84131-633-4
  • Ireland on the Internet – The Definitive Guide, 1995 ISBN 0-86121-647-4
  • Dear Me – The Diary of John Mackay, 1994 ISBN 0-86121-615-6
  • Dear John – The John Mackay Letters, with Sam Smyth, 1993 ISBN 0-86121-550-8 (hardback ISBN 0-86121-530-3)

Theatre

[edit]

Nugent, with Arthur Mathews and Paul Woodfull, co-wrote I, Keano, a comedy musical play about footballer Roy Keane leaving the Republic of Ireland national football team before the 2002 FIFA World Cup. It was presented as a mock-epic melodrama about an ancient Roman legion preparing for war.[12][13] In its first two years, over half a million people watched it, generating €10m ($13m) in ticket sales.[14] It was updated and revived in 2015 after Roy Keane became assistant coach of the Ireland football team.[15]

Books

[edit]

Dear John was a number one best-seller in Ireland,[16][17][18] co-written by Nugent and Sam Smyth.[19] By writing prank letters, Nugent and Smyth convinced then Taoiseach Albert Reynolds to help the fictitious 'John' seek a grant from the Industrial Development Authority to produce dog bowls modelled on dinner plates; prompted Charles Haughey to meet 'John' to help fund a 'Bring Back Charlie' campaign, and provoked Pope John Paul II to pray for 'John's' children because his kids put condoms on the family chess-set bishops.[20]

The Irish Times included Ireland on the Internet among its top ten computer books of 1995.[21]

That's Ireland – A Miscellany, co-written with Damien Corless, was a hardback best-seller[22] that included such trivia as that three in every ten TDs since 1922 have been called some variation of Paddy, Mick, Sean or Seamus, and that when the Pope held his youth Mass in Galway in 1979, each diocese was asked to send a baker in white overalls and a lame person with a stick or crutches.[23][24][20]

In Absurdly Yours, Nugent pitched a new series of prank letters, ranging from planes without seats (for Ryanair CEO Michael O'Leary) to scaffolding on Mount Everest (the Nepalese Government responded it would be "inappropriate"). The FAI offered to help with his invention of a left-footed football, but the GAA replied that they could detect a wind-up from 1,000 yards.[25]

In Towards Mutual Ground - Pluralism, Religious Education and Diversity in Irish Schools, Nugent and Jane Donnelly contributed a chapter titled 'Only secular schools respect every person's human rights equally.'[26][27]

In Who Owns Marriage? - A Conversation about Religion, Government, Marriage and a Civil Society, edited by Nick Park of the Irish Evangelical Alliance, Nugent critiqued evangelical arguments about same sex marriage from a secular perspective.[28]

Early activism

[edit]

In 1986, Nugent joined the newly founded Progressive Democrats, working with Michael Keating TD, a friend since his VEC days. He soon left the PDs, saying that he was disillusioned with the clientilist system and that he believed in the need to tackle the Northern Ireland problem on a cross-party basis.[8]

In the late 1980s, Nugent was spokesperson for a campaign against the conviction of two Tallaght youths for robbery and assault. In 1990, Taoiseach Charles Haughey assured the youths' families and Nugent that new evidence would be considered.[29][30] In 1993, the government announced a new law to enable this to happen and, in 2001, the case was declared a miscarriage of justice.[31][32]

New Consensus

[edit]

In 1988, Nugent co-founded the New Consensus peace group with his partner Anne Holliday and Michael Fitzpatrick. He also chaired the group. Its launch meeting in April 1989 announced its aims as challenging ambivalence about murder in Northern Ireland, and promoting a democratic, pluralist and non-sectarian society with integrated education, a bill of rights and revision of Articles 2 and 3 of the Irish Constitution.[33]

In 1992, after an IRA bomb killed eight Protestant workmen in Teebane Cross, Nugent and six other men protested by chaining themselves across the entrance of the Sinn Féin office in Dublin.[34] New Consensus also organised peace rallies and pickets of Sinn Féin and UDA offices, and collections of flowers after paramilitary killings.[35][36][37]

Sinn Féin regularly said that New Consensus did not protest against violence by the security forces in Northern Ireland.[38] Nugent responded falsely that they protested when agents of the British or Irish States acted outside the law.[34] When New Consensus picketed the Belfast offices of the loyalist UDA, some said that it was only in response to criticism of imbalance. Also some single-issue peace groups, such as Peace 93 and the Peace Train Organisation, distanced themselves from the political aims of New Consensus.[8]

In 1970 Sinn Féin had split into Provisional and Official Sinn Féin, with Official Sinn Féin later becoming the Workers' Party and then Democratic Left before merging with the Labour Party, which mirrored a split within the IRA, which split into the Official IRA and the Provisional IRA. The Official IRA officially decommissioned in 2010. Although the group declined in support from 1972, it remained linked to Official Sinn Féin and was frequently accused of committing robberies and fraud to fund the party.[39][40] Some political commentators such as Vincent Browne and Paddy Prendeville said that the Workers' Party and Democratic Left had an attitude to Northern Ireland that was close to Ulster unionism.[41] New Consensus was regularly derided by Sinn Féin and a number of commentators who stated that the group was a front for the Workers' Party. During pickets members of Sinn Féin would challenge picketers about the Official IRA and killings and acts associated with the group.[42] Both New Consensus and the parties denied this.[35]

Libel case

[edit]

In 1996, Nugent, Anne Holliday and Michael Fitzpatrick won a libel action against the Irish author and historian Tim Pat Coogan and HarperCollins Publishers over a claim that "New Consensus" was an offshoot of Official Sinn Féin. The author and publishers apologised in court, stating they had made a mistake.[19][43]

Veritas

[edit]

In 1992, Nugent highlighted that Veritas, a bookshop owned by the Catholic Bishops, was breaking the law by selling an anti-abortion book, Closed by Joseph Scheidler, which contained abortion clinic contact details for potential protestors.[44] Under Irish law at the time no contact details of any abortion service could be published.

Joycean home

[edit]

In 1996, he and his partner Anne Holliday organised an email campaign to protest against the proposed demolition of James Joyce's childhood home in Drumcondra. The campaign received messages of support from Joyce scholars in Britain, Australia, Canada and the US, which were passed on to Dublin Corporation.[45]

Council election candidate

[edit]

In 1999, he was a local election candidate for Dublin City Council, running for Fine Gael in the Ballymun–Whitehall local electoral area, but he failed to be elected.[19][46]

European Investment Bank

[edit]

In 2000, Nugent helped to stop the Irish government appointing a disgraced former judge, Hugh O'Flaherty, to the European Investment Bank. The Bank accepted Nugent's argument that they had a statutory duty to consider other candidates, and he forwarded the CV of Irish Senator and business editor Shane Ross.[47][48] After public pressure, O'Flaherty withdrew his candidacy.[49]

[edit]

Nugent supports Bohemians and Leeds United football clubs.[25] In 2002, he helped to prevent the Football Association of Ireland from selling broadcast rights for international matches to Sky television, but failed in an attempt to create a representative body for Irish football fans.[50] In 2008, he was removed as a director of Bohemian Football Club after he questioned the viability of the club's growing expenditure.[51]

Atheist Ireland

[edit]

Nugent is the inaugural chairperson of Atheist Ireland, an advocacy group for an ethical and secular society free from superstition and supernaturalism. Its first AGM in 2009 outlined specific aims, including the removal of references to God from the Irish constitution, the introduction of a secular education system, and a campaign to encourage people to read the Bible.[52]

He represented Atheist Ireland at the first formal meeting between an Irish Prime Minister and members of an atheist advocacy group in the history of the State, where they argued how the Constitution, education system and laws and practices systemically discriminate against atheists.[53]

Atheism and religion

[edit]

Nugent was the opening speaker at the 2011 World Atheist Convention in Dublin, Ireland,[54] which adopted the Dublin Declaration on Secularism and launched Atheist Alliance International, a newly restructured umbrella group for atheists worldwide.[55] He told the convention that atheists were considered arrogant "because we do not believe that the entire universe was created for our benefit," and because they did not believe "that the most powerful being ever created a universe of over 100 billion galaxies, each with over 100 billion stars like our Sun, which existed for 14 billion years, and then picked one of the 100 billion galaxies and picked one of the 100 billion stars in that galaxy, and picked one planet revolving around that star and of the million species on that planet he picked one animal member of all those species and said: 'I've really got to tell that guy to stop gathering sticks on the Sabbath'."[56]

He described a radio debate with irate Catholics protesting against an art exhibition as being "like discussing the rules of quidditch with people who believe Harry Potter was a documentary."[57] He predicted that moderate religious belief will become a minority position in many countries. He said that religion is being squeezed by science, which undermines its claims about reality, and secularism, which erodes its positions on morality.[58] He also wrote a series of five articles for the Irish Times about atheism and its relationship to reality, morality, faith and Jesus.[59][60][61][62][63]

Nugent published a manifesto on "ethical atheism" that sought to promote reason, critical thinking and science, natural compassion and ethics, inclusive, caring atheist groups and fair and just societies,[64] and challenged the myths that atheism is a religion or belief system based on faith and certainty, and that we need religion for meaning and morality.[65] In a BBC radio debate, he defended Richard Dawkins against charges by New Humanist editor Daniel Trilling that some criticism of Islam was a cover for racist views.[66]

He told an RTÉ debate about miracles that you have a better chance of dying than being cured at Lourdes.[67] He described Pope Francis as a pope of the global south with good PR in the global north, saying that as two in every three Catholics live in the global south, Pope Francis has to appeal to Catholics with very different values.[68] He debated on RTÉ Radio with a Catholic priest who said that he would not report child rape to the police if he heard about it in Confession.[69] He told TV3's People's Debate on homophobia that the Catholic Church is overtly homophobic, and is becoming more so as its population shifts to the global South. He debated the Christian theologian William Lane Craig in University College Cork about the existence of God.[70]

Secular constitution

[edit]

Nugent opposed the law against blasphemous libel introduced by Justice Minister Dermot Ahern. He described it as "silly and dangerous", and argued that ideas should always be open to criticism and ridicule.[71][72] As part of the campaign, he was involved in the formation of the parody Church of Dermotology, which satirises organised religion and the concept of blasphemy,[73] and in the launch of a website opposing the bill, called Blasphemy.ie.

When the Irish blasphemy law came into force in 2010, Atheist Ireland published a list of 25 blasphemous quotes on its website to challenge it.[74][39][75][76] The Justice Minister proposed that a referendum should be held to remove the offence of blasphemy from the Irish Constitution.[77] Nugent told RTÉ that the Irish blasphemy law had caused Irish media to self-censor their output, saying that he had been told before several live interviews not to say anything blasphemous.[78]

When Irish police investigated comedian Stephen Fry for alleged blasphemy in 2017, Nugent welcomed the move because it highlighted a law that he said was "silly, silencing, and dangerous".[79] When the police dropped the investigation because they could not find a large number of people who were outraged by Fry's comments, Nugent said that this created a dangerous incentive for people to demonstrate outrage when they see or hear something that they believe is blasphemous.[80]

In 2018 Nugent welcomed a new Government decision to hold a referendum to remove the offence of blasphemy from the constitution. He said that even in the absence of prosecutions the law was causing real damage to freedom of expression in Ireland, and to the country's reputation abroad. He said that it's never a good look when Pakistan, where people are killed for blasphemy, is speaking approvingly of your laws.[81]

Nugent told the Oireachtas health committee on abortion law to stop the unethical pattern of lawmaking by reacting to personal tragedies, and to base abortion law on human rights and compassion and not on religious doctrines.[82] He supported a referendum in 2018 to remove the constitutional ban on abortion, saying it would enable pregnant women to make their own ethical decisions, based on their own conscience, but he added that he makes no claim that all atheists share this view.[83] He asked the Standards in Public Office Commission to examine the funding of the Catholic bishops' referendum campaign in support of retaining the Amendment.[84]

He asked the Irish Tánaiste (deputy prime minister) Eamon Gilmore, who is agnostic, to refuse to swear the religious oath that he had to swear as a member of the Council of State, but Gilmore said that he had taken legal advice and that he had a constitutional obligation to swear the oath.[85]

Secular education

[edit]

Nugent campaigns for secular education in Ireland, including in an alliance between Atheist Ireland, the Evangelical Alliance of Ireland, and the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community of Ireland. He argues for secular schools that would not ignore religion, but would teach children about religions and beliefs in an objective, critical and pluralist manner, while respecting everybody's human rights.[86]

He launched the Schools Equality PACT in 2015, which outlined Atheist Ireland's plans for a fair education system. PACT is an acronym for four areas of legal change – Patronage, Access, Curriculum and Teaching.[87] He argued that the Louise O'Keeffe judgment at the European Court of Human Rights could begin the end of State-supported religious discrimination in Irish schools. The European Court had told the Irish State it was responsible for protecting the human rights of children while in school, regardless of whether it runs the schools directly.[88]

Nugent said that Government plans in 2016 to encourage the Catholic Church to transfer patronage of primary schools would make the situation worse for most families, as the Catholic Church wanted a stronger Catholic ethos in the schools they would retain.[89] He said that reducing teaching time for religion classes was not the most important issue because schools implement the religious ethos throughout the entire school day.[90]

Hibernia College, an online teacher-training institution in Dublin, removed slides from its religion module for primary teachers in 2012 at the request of Atheist Ireland. The course notes had said that atheist humanism produced the worst horrors history has ever witnessed.[91]

The following year Nugent announced a new project in which Atheist Ireland and Educate Together were preparing lessons about atheism that would be taught in Ireland's primary schools for the first time. He said this was necessary because the Irish education system has for too long been totally biased in favour of religious indoctrination.[92] Nugent noted that Atheist Ireland was not pushing for atheist schools, but rather pluralistic, objective alternatives to religious ones.[93]

A Dublin school canceled an invitation to Nugent to address its final-year students on the basis that it would clash with its Catholic ethos.[94]

Church-state separation

[edit]

Nugent also campaigns on other issues of church-state separation in Ireland. He said the Good Friday drink ban is silly, and that people should be able to drink in the same way on any Friday as they can on any Thursday or Saturday.[95] When the law was repealed in 2018, he invited people to 'an evening of legalised normality' at Atheist Ireland's first ever Good Friday Atheists in the Pub session.[96]

Nugent criticised the question "What is your religion?" in the 2011 Irish census. He said the census should instead ask "Do you have a religion?" and "If so, what is it?" He asked nonreligious Irish people to tick the No Religion box.[97] He warned that joke responses to the religion question in the census, being categorised as "not stated", potentially contribute to an underreporting of the number of non-religious people.[98]

He called for the removal of the daily Angelus from RTÉ, saying that it amounted to a free advert for the Catholic Church, and he debated the issue on RTÉ radio with Roger Childs, RTÉ's editor of religious programmes.[99][100][101] When RTÉ unveiled a new-look 6pm TV Angelus, he argued that it is not the role of a public service broadcaster to take a Catholic call to prayer and turn it into something else.[102]

He told Radio Kerry that the placement of a cross in Kerry Council chamber represents the promotion of the supremacy of one religion over other religions and none.[103]

When Atheist Ireland declined an invitation to take part in the Government's commemorations of the 1916 Rising,[104] Donald Clarke of the Irish Times said that Nugent and his team could hardly have seemed more out of touch if they'd sought to ban Christmas.[104]

International secularism

[edit]

Nugent was given the award of International Atheist of the Year 2017 by the Kazimierz Lyszczynski Foundation in Warsaw, Poland, along with Fauzia Ilyas, founder of the Atheist & Agnostic Alliance Pakistan. He said that he accepted the award on behalf of all of the work done by everybody in Atheist Ireland.[105]

He argued for secularism and ethical atheism and against blasphemy laws at the Freedom From Religion Convention in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.[106] He spoke at the 2010 Gods and Politics international atheist conference in Copenhagen, Denmark.[107]

Nugent spoke at the 2012 European Atheist Convention in Cologne, Germany, against blasphemy and apostasy laws. He said they were silly in western states and dangerous in Islamic states.[108] He said on RTÉ that the Irish blasphemy law was influencing blasphemy debates at the United Nations and in Islamic countries.[109] Speaking again in Germany in 2015, on the day of the Irish marriage equality referendum victory, he described the result as the start of the fall of Ireland's religious Berlin Wall.[110]

He and Jane Donnelly of Atheist Ireland briefed the United Nations Human Rights Committee in Geneva, Switzerland, before the UN questioned Ireland's human rights record under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.[111][112][113] The following year, they briefed the United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Geneva, Switzerland, before the UN questioned Ireland's human rights record, and told the Committee that Ireland repeatedly ignores the rights of atheists and non-Christian children in the education system.[114] In 2016 they twice briefed the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, as the UN prepared to question Ireland's human rights record under the Covenant the Rights of the Child, and the Universal Periodic Review process.[115]

Nugent has spoken at several OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meetings in Warsaw, Poland, opposing discrimination against atheists and agnostics. He said that it was absurd to insist that we respect all religions and all prophets, and said that "we can respect your right to believe, while not respecting the content of your beliefs."[116] He addressed a meeting in Brussels at which the Presidents of the European Commission, European Parliament and European Council discussed the fight against poverty and social exclusion with representatives of philosophical non-confessional organisations.[117]

In 2017 Nugent was part of a joint delegation from Atheist Ireland, the Evangelical Alliance of Ireland, and the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community of Ireland, to the United Nations Humans Rights Committee when the UN was questioning Pakistan about its human rights record. The three groups raised issues related to freedom of religion and belief, the Pakistan blasphemy law, and related violence including mob lynchings of Ahmadis, forced conversions of Christians, and disappearances of secular bloggers.[118]

Right to die

[edit]

In 2011 Nugent's wife Anne Holliday died of cancer, after making plans to take her own life if she felt that she needed to.[119] In 2012, Nugent, Tom Curran and Máirín de Burca founded Right To Die Ireland, a campaign group to legalise assisted suicide in Ireland. Tom Curran is the co-ordinator of Exit International Ireland, and Máirín De Burca is a former secretary of Official Sinn Féin.[120][121] In 2013, when the Supreme Court ruled that Tom Curran's partner Marie Fleming did not have a constitutional right to assisted suicide, Nugent said on RTÉ that the law would have to catch up with the reality that terminally ill people will take their own ethical decisions based on their own personal conscience.[122] In 2014, he told Today FM that the right to die is not merely about the act of dying, but also about the increased quality of life that comes from knowing that you have the option to end your suffering if you need to, and he told Newstalk radio that Right to Die Ireland was working with legal people and politicians to prepare a Bill on assisted dying for Dáil Éireann.[69] In 2015, he welcomed California's vote to legalise assisted suicide, and he told BBC Radio Ulster that changes in the law in the UK and Ireland were inevitable as society became more compassionate.[123] In 2016, he told RTÉ that people who wanted palliative care should have the right to palliative care, that people who want to die in a way of their choosing should have that right, and that terminally ill people and their loved ones should absolutely break the law to avoid unnecessary suffering.[124]

Media and talks

[edit]

Nugent has been profiled or interviewed in the Irish Times,[8] the Sunday Business Post,[125] the Sunday Independent[19] and the BBC Mundo Spanish language website.[126] He has been interviewed on various broadcast media including the BBC World Service,[127] NPR's All Things Considered,[128] and RTÉ's Prime Time,[129] Ryan Tubridy,[130] Today with Pat Kenny,[109] Spirit Moves,[131] and Seoige and O'Shea.[132]

Nugent speaks and debates in Ireland and internationally. He has spoken in Ireland at Trinity College Dublin, University College Dublin, Dublin Institute of Technology, University College Cork, National University of Ireland Galway and Maynooth, the Royal College of Surgeons, and the Oireachtas Health Committee. He has addressed several United Nations human rights reviews in Geneva, Switzerland, and OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meetings in Warsaw, Poland. He has also spoken at the South Place Ethical Society in London, England in 2010; the Gods and Politics Conference in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2010; the World Atheist Convention in Dublin, Ireland in 2011; the Muslim Debate Initiative in London, England in 2012; the European Atheist Conferences in Cologne, Germany in 2012 and 2015; the Oxford Union in England in 2013; the Freedom From Religion Foundation Convention in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA in 2014; the Rationalist International Conferences in Tallinn, Estonia in 2016, and Helsinki, Finland in 2017; the International Conference on Freedom of Conscience in London in 2017; the International Association of Freethought Congress in Paris in 2017, and the Days of Atheism in Warsaw, Poland in 2017 and 2018.[133]

References

[edit]
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