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Coordinates: 40°26′58″N 79°58′41″W / 40.44944°N 79.97806°W / 40.44944; -79.97806
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{{Short description|Baseball venue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA}}
{{Infobox Stadium
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2024}}{{Infobox stadium
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| name = Josh Gibson Field
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| embedded = {{designation list|embed=yes|designation1=Pennsylvania|designation1_offname=Joshua (Josh) Gibson (1911-1947) |designation1_date=September 23, 1996<ref name="PAHMDB">{{cite web|url=http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/pennsylvania_historical_marker_program/2539/search_for_historical_markers|title=PHMC Historical Markers Search|work=Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission|publisher=Commonwealth of Pennsylvania|format=Searchable database|access-date=2015-06-18|archive-date=2016-03-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321233735/http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/pennsylvania_historical_marker_program/2539/search_for_historical_markers|url-status=dead}}</ref>}}
}}
}}


'''Josh Gibson Field''' is a [[baseball]] venue located in the [[Hill District]] of [[Pittsburgh]], [[Pennsylvania]]. Until 2008 the field was known as Ammon Field, which served as the home of the [[Pittsburgh Keystones (baseball)|Pittsburgh Keystones]] of the [[Negro League]] in 1922, their only season in the league. The venue is named after baseball Hall-of-Famer [[Josh Gibson]].
'''Josh Gibson Field''' is a [[baseball]] venue located in the [[Hill District]] of [[Pittsburgh]], [[Pennsylvania]]. The field was known as '''Ammon Field''' or sometimes '''Ammons Field''' until 2008, when it was renamed for [[Baseball Hall of Fame]] player [[Josh Gibson]].


Gibson began his career at Ammon Field in 1929 while playing with the [[Pittsburgh Crawfords]], who were visiting the Keystones, and continued playing there, as the Crawfords and [[Homestead Grays]] regularly played at Ammon. Known as the "black [[Babe Ruth]],"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/233289/Josh-Gibson |title=Josh Gibson |publisher=''Britannica'' |accessdate=February 12, 2009}}</ref> Gibson hit over 800 [[home run]]s during his career, before his death from a [[stroke]] in 1947 at age 35. In 1972, he became the second Negro Leagues player inducted into the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]].
Gibson began his career at Ammon Field in 1929 while playing with the [[Pittsburgh Crawfords]], and continued playing there, as the Crawfords and [[Homestead Grays]] regularly played at Ammon. Known as the "black [[Babe Ruth]],"<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/233289/Josh-Gibson |title=Josh Gibson |encyclopedia=Britannica |access-date=February 12, 2009}}</ref> Gibson was a leading [[home run]] hitter until his death from a [[stroke]] in 1947 at age 35. In 1972, he became the second Negro leagues player inducted into the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]].


Originally a youth semi-pro team, the Crawfords later played at Ammon Field, gaining a reputation as a competitive team and attracting games with many white teams. W.O.W., the defending champions of the white Greater Pittsburgh Semipro Tournament, played the Crawfords at Ammon on June 15, 1930. Although usually reporting on the fully professional Grays, the ''[[Pittsburgh Courier]]'' reported the 9–8 Crawfords victory. Owner and manager [[Cumberland Posey]] of the Grays recognized the competition that the Crawfords were placing on his business, and sought to undermine the team's appeal. In 1929, Cumberland encouraged Crawford’s manager [[Hooks Tinker]] to take on his brother [[Seward Cumberland|Seward]] as a part-time assistant and booker. While admission to the Crawford’s amateur games were free by law, at one tournament in 1930, Seward “See” Cumberland closed all but one gate to the park and required fans to give a “contribution”. See even had two police officers to stand at the gate. After the game, See brought Tinker a burlap bag with $2000 in small bills.<ref>Ribowsky, Mark. ''Josh Gibson: The Power and the Darkness. http://books.google.com/books?id=ub9tZ_ZuuN4C Pgs. 37–39</ref> The Cumberland brothers were also able to lure Gibson to play with the Grays.
Originally a youth semi-pro team, the Crawfords eventually played at Ammon Field, earned a strong reputation and attracted games with many white teams. W.O.W., the defending champions of the white Greater Pittsburgh Semipro Tournament, played the Crawfords at Ammon on June 15, 1930. Although usually covering on<!-- only? --> the fully professional Homestead Grays, the ''[[Pittsburgh Courier]]'' reported the 9–8 Crawfords victory.


Grays owner and manager [[Cum Posey]] recognized the Crawfords competition with his own team and sought to undermine their appeal. <!-- "undermine" how? This paragraph does not make sense. -->
⚫
The field was likely split into two smaller fields in the 1940s when youth leagues began playing at the location. In 1996, a historical marker commemorating Josh Gibson's career was erected at the site, 2217 Bedford Avenue, that reads: "Hailed as Negro Leagues' greatest slugger, he hit some 800 home runs in a baseball career that began here at Ammon Field in 1929. Played for [[Homestead Grays]] and [[Pittsburgh Crawfords]], 1930-46. Elected to the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]], ' 72."
In 1929, he persuaded Crawfords manager Hooks Tinker to take on his older brother [[See Posey|Seward "See" Posey]] as a part-time assistant and booker. While admission to the Crawfords amateur games were free by law, at one tournament in 1930, See Posey closed all but one gate to the park and required fans to make contribution, with two police officers stationed at the gate. After the game, he brought Tinker a burlap bag with $2000 in small bills.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ribowsky |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ub9tZ_ZuuN4C |title=Josh Gibson: THE POWER AND THE DARKNESS |date=2004-10-06 |publisher=University of Illinois Press |isbn=978-0-252-07224-6 |language=en}}</ref> The Posey brothers were also able to lure Gibson to play with the Grays.


⚫
Displaced by a low-cost housing project, Ammon Field was moved in the 1940s a block west from its original location.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ashwill|first=Gary|title=Ammon Field|date=September 12, 2009|website=Agate Type|type=blog|url=http://agatetype.typepad.com/agate_type/2009/09/ammon-field.html|access-date=November 24, 2016}}</ref> It was ultimately configured as two smaller fields suitable for youth leagues. In 1996, a historical marker commemorating Josh Gibson's career was erected at the newer park site, 2217 Bedford Avenue. It reads: "Hailed as Negro Leagues' greatest slugger, he hit some 800 home runs in a baseball career that began here at Ammons [sic] Field in 1929. Played for [[Homestead Grays]] and [[Pittsburgh Crawfords]], 1930-46. Elected to the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]], '72."
⚫
The Josh Gibson Foundation is a non-profit organization based in Pittsburgh aimed at preserving the history of the Negro Leagues. The Foundation's president is Gibson's grandson Sean.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/s_579135.html |title=Foundation hopes to keep Negro League stories alive |first=Dan |last= Stefano |publisher=''Pittsburgh Tribune-Review'' |date=July 24, 2008 |accessdate=February 12, 2009}}</ref> The Foundation runs a [[little league]] associated with [[PONY Baseball]] that has over 300 inner-city players, which has used the field since 1999.


The original name of the park honored [[Edith Darlington Ammon]], a pioneer in establishing playgrounds in the city.<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=The Pittsburgh Post|date=July 15, 1927|page=3|title=Council to Honor Play Site Pioneers|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7021904/|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{free access}}</ref>
⚫
In 2008, the Foundation began a $292,000 renovation of the field. The project consisted of resurfacing the grass fields, renovating the four dugouts and bleachers, and constructing scoreboards, sprinklers, and a concession stand.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08127/879429-13.stm |title=Josh Gibson Field in Hill District to be renovated |date=May 06, 2008 |first=Kevin |last=Kirkland |publisher=''Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'' |accessdate=February 12, 2009}}</ref> The project received funding of $78,000 from [[Pittsburgh Pirates]] Charities, $64,000 from the [[Baseball Tomorrow Fund]], $20,000 from [[Del Monte Foods]] and $15,000 from [[The Grable Foundation]]. The City of Pittsburgh contributed the additional $95,000 required. The Pittsburgh-based Massaro Corporation served as the contractor for construction work, and Sports Turf Specialties, Inc performed the field work. Both companies offered significant discounts on the work.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/community/gibson_field.jsp |title=Pirates Charities Forms Partnership Group to Renovate Josh Gibson Field in Pittsburgh's Hill District |publisher=Pittsburgh Pirates |date=May 6, 2008 |accessdate=February 12, 2009}}</ref> A groundbreaking ceremony took place on May 6, 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://massarocorporation.com/news/a-groundbreaking-for-the-renamed-josh-gibson-field/ |title=A Groundbreaking for the Renamed Josh Gibson Fields |date=May 2008 |accessdate=February 12, 2009 |publisher=Massaro Corporation}}</ref>


== Josh Gibson Foundation==
⚫
The Josh Gibson Foundation is a non-profit organization based in Pittsburgh aimed at preserving the history of the Negro leagues. The Foundation's president is Gibson's grandson Sean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Stefano |first=Dan |date=July 24, 2008 |title=Foundation hopes to keep Negro League stories alive |url=https://archive.triblive.com/news/foundation-hopes-to-keep-negro-league-stories-alive/ |access-date=2024-09-14 |newspaper=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review}}</ref> The Foundation runs a [[little league]] associated with [[PONY Baseball]] that has over 300 inner-city players, which has used the field since 1999.
⚫
In 2008, the Foundation began a $292,000 renovation (${{formatnum:{{Inflation|US|292000|2008}}}} today) of the field. The project consisted of resurfacing the grass fields, renovating the four dugouts and bleachers, and constructing scoreboards, sprinklers, and a concession stand.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08127/879429-13.stm |title=Josh Gibson Field in Hill District to be renovated |date=May 6, 2008 |first=Kevin |last=Kirkland |newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |access-date=February 12, 2009}}</ref> The project received funding of $78,000 from [[Pittsburgh Pirates]] Charities, $64,000 from the [[Baseball Tomorrow Fund]], $20,000 from [[Del Monte Foods]] and $15,000 from [[The Grable Foundation]]. The City of Pittsburgh contributed the additional $95,000 required. The Pittsburgh-based Massaro Corporation served as the contractor for construction work, and Sports Turf Specialties, Inc performed the field work. Both companies offered significant discounts on the work.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/community/gibson_field.jsp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080606024947/http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/community/gibson_field.jsp |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 6, 2008 |title=Pirates Charities Forms Partnership Group to Renovate Josh Gibson Field in Pittsburgh's Hill District |publisher=Pittsburgh Pirates |date=May 6, 2008 |access-date=February 12, 2009}}</ref> A groundbreaking ceremony took place on May 6, 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://massarocorporation.com/news/a-groundbreaking-for-the-renamed-josh-gibson-field/ |title=A Groundbreaking for the Renamed Josh Gibson Fields |date=May 2008 |access-date=February 12, 2009 |publisher=Massaro Corporation |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714044039/http://massarocorporation.com/news/a-groundbreaking-for-the-renamed-josh-gibson-field/ |archive-date=July 14, 2011 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
*{{cite book | author=Lowry, Philip J. | title=Green Cathedrals: The Ultimate Celebration of All 271 Major League and Negro League Ballparks Past and Present | location=Reading | publisher=Addison-Wesley | year=1992 | isbn=0-201-56777-6}}
*{{cite book | author=Lowry, Philip J. | title=Green Cathedrals: The Ultimate Celebration of All 271 Major League and Negro League Ballparks Past and Present | location=Reading | publisher=Addison-Wesley | year=1992 | isbn=0-201-56777-6 | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/greencathedralsu0000lowr }}
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
*[http://deadballbaseball.com/?p=6373 Greenlee Field and Ammons Field] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021101302/http://deadballbaseball.com/?p=6373 |date=2016-10-21 }}


{{Pittsburgh sports}}

[[Category:Defunct Negro league baseball venues]]
⚫
[[Category:Sports venues in Pittsburgh]]
⚫
[[Category:History of Pittsburgh]]
[[Category:Baseball venues in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1928]]
[[Category:1928 establishments in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Negro league baseball venues]]
[[Category:Negro league baseball venues]]
⚫
[[Category:Sports venues in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]
⚫
[[Category:History of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]

Latest revision as of 23:32, 8 December 2024

Josh Gibson Field
Map
Former namesAmmon Field
Location2217 Bedford Avenue
Coordinates40°26′58″N 79°58′41″W / 40.44944°N 79.97806°W / 40.44944; -79.97806
Surfacegrass turf
Construction
Opened1928
Renovated2008–09
Construction cost$292,000 (renovation)
General contractorMassaro Corporation
Main contractorsSports Turf Specialties
Tenants
Josh Gibson Little League
Official nameJoshua (Josh) Gibson (1911-1947)
DesignatedSeptember 23, 1996[1]

Josh Gibson Field is a baseball venue located in the Hill District of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The field was known as Ammon Field or sometimes Ammons Field until 2008, when it was renamed for Baseball Hall of Fame player Josh Gibson.

Gibson began his career at Ammon Field in 1929 while playing with the Pittsburgh Crawfords, and continued playing there, as the Crawfords and Homestead Grays regularly played at Ammon. Known as the "black Babe Ruth,"[2] Gibson was a leading home run hitter until his death from a stroke in 1947 at age 35. In 1972, he became the second Negro leagues player inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Originally a youth semi-pro team, the Crawfords eventually played at Ammon Field, earned a strong reputation and attracted games with many white teams. W.O.W., the defending champions of the white Greater Pittsburgh Semipro Tournament, played the Crawfords at Ammon on June 15, 1930. Although usually covering on the fully professional Homestead Grays, the Pittsburgh Courier reported the 9–8 Crawfords victory.

Grays owner and manager Cum Posey recognized the Crawfords competition with his own team and sought to undermine their appeal. In 1929, he persuaded Crawfords manager Hooks Tinker to take on his older brother Seward "See" Posey as a part-time assistant and booker. While admission to the Crawfords amateur games were free by law, at one tournament in 1930, See Posey closed all but one gate to the park and required fans to make contribution, with two police officers stationed at the gate. After the game, he brought Tinker a burlap bag with $2000 in small bills.[3] The Posey brothers were also able to lure Gibson to play with the Grays.

Displaced by a low-cost housing project, Ammon Field was moved in the 1940s a block west from its original location.[4] It was ultimately configured as two smaller fields suitable for youth leagues. In 1996, a historical marker commemorating Josh Gibson's career was erected at the newer park site, 2217 Bedford Avenue. It reads: "Hailed as Negro Leagues' greatest slugger, he hit some 800 home runs in a baseball career that began here at Ammons [sic] Field in 1929. Played for Homestead Grays and Pittsburgh Crawfords, 1930-46. Elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame, '72."

The original name of the park honored Edith Darlington Ammon, a pioneer in establishing playgrounds in the city.[5]

Josh Gibson Foundation

[edit]

The Josh Gibson Foundation is a non-profit organization based in Pittsburgh aimed at preserving the history of the Negro leagues. The Foundation's president is Gibson's grandson Sean.[6] The Foundation runs a little league associated with PONY Baseball that has over 300 inner-city players, which has used the field since 1999. In 2008, the Foundation began a $292,000 renovation ($413,223 today) of the field. The project consisted of resurfacing the grass fields, renovating the four dugouts and bleachers, and constructing scoreboards, sprinklers, and a concession stand.[7] The project received funding of $78,000 from Pittsburgh Pirates Charities, $64,000 from the Baseball Tomorrow Fund, $20,000 from Del Monte Foods and $15,000 from The Grable Foundation. The City of Pittsburgh contributed the additional $95,000 required. The Pittsburgh-based Massaro Corporation served as the contractor for construction work, and Sports Turf Specialties, Inc performed the field work. Both companies offered significant discounts on the work.[8] A groundbreaking ceremony took place on May 6, 2008.[9]

References

[edit]
  • Lowry, Philip J. (1992). Green Cathedrals: The Ultimate Celebration of All 271 Major League and Negro League Ballparks Past and Present. Reading: Addison-Wesley. ISBN 0-201-56777-6.
  1. ^ "PHMC Historical Markers Search". Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original (Searchable database) on March 21, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
  2. ^ "Josh Gibson". Britannica. Retrieved February 12, 2009.
  3. ^ Ribowsky, Mark (October 6, 2004). Josh Gibson: THE POWER AND THE DARKNESS. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-07224-6.
  4. ^ Ashwill, Gary (September 12, 2009). "Ammon Field". Agate Type (blog). Retrieved November 24, 2016.
  5. ^ "Council to Honor Play Site Pioneers". The Pittsburgh Post. July 15, 1927. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  6. ^ Stefano, Dan (July 24, 2008). "Foundation hopes to keep Negro League stories alive". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  7. ^ Kirkland, Kevin (May 6, 2008). "Josh Gibson Field in Hill District to be renovated". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved February 12, 2009.
  8. ^ "Pirates Charities Forms Partnership Group to Renovate Josh Gibson Field in Pittsburgh's Hill District". Pittsburgh Pirates. May 6, 2008. Archived from the original on June 6, 2008. Retrieved February 12, 2009.
  9. ^ "A Groundbreaking for the Renamed Josh Gibson Fields". Massaro Corporation. May 2008. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved February 12, 2009.
[edit]
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