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{{Short description|Species of crab}}
{{Short description|Species of crab}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| image = Insulamon palawanense 2015 stamp of the Philippines.jpg
| image = Insulamon palawanense 2015 stamp of the Philippines.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = ''Insulamon palawanense'' on a 2015 stamp of the Philippines
| image_caption = ''Insulamon palawanense'' on a 2015 stamp of the Philippines
| status =
| name = ''Insulamon palawanense''
| status_system =
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| status_ref = {{citation needed|date=}}
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
| genus = Insulamon
| subphylum = [[Crustacean|Crustacea]]
| species = palawanense
| classis = [[Malacostraca]]
| authority = [[Hendrik Freitag|Freitag]], 2012
| ordo = [[Decapoda]]
| synonyms =
| infraordo = [[Crab|Brachyura]]
| synonyms_ref = {{citation needed|date=}}
| familia = [[Potamidae]]
| genus = ''[[Insulamon]]''
| species = '''''I. palawanense'''''
| binomial = ''Insulamon palawanense''
| binomial_authority = Freitag, 2012
}}
}}


'''''Insulamon palawanense''''', or the '''Palawan purple crab''' is a species of [[freshwater crab]] from the [[Philippines]] described in 2012.<ref name="Freitag">{{cite journal |author=Hendrik Freitag |year=2012 |title=Revision of the genus ''Insulamon'' Ng & Takeda, 1992 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Potamidae) with description of four new species |journal=[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]] |volume=60 |issue=1 |pages=37–55 |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/60/60rbz037-055.pdf |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]]}}</ref><ref name="purpo">{{cite news |url=https://news.yahoo.com/photos/newly-discovered-purple-crabs-slideshow/crab-photo-1335220026.html |title=Newly discovered purple crabs |publisher=[[Yahoo! News]] |accessdate=April 25, 2012}}</ref> They are {{convert|2.5|-|5.3|cm|1}} wide and are a striking purple colour.
'''''Insulamon palawanense''''', or the '''Palawan purple crab''' is a species of [[freshwater crab]] from the [[Philippines]] described in 2012.<ref name="Freitag">{{cite journal |author=Hendrik Freitag |year=2012 |title=Revision of the genus ''Insulamon'' Ng & Takeda, 1992 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Potamidae) with description of four new species |journal=[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]] |volume=60 |issue=1 |pages=37–55 |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/60/60rbz037-055.pdf |access-date=25 April 2012 |archive-date=25 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425072838/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/60/60rbz037-055.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="purpo">{{cite news |url=https://news.yahoo.com/photos/newly-discovered-purple-crabs-slideshow/crab-photo-1335220026.html |title=Newly discovered purple crabs |publisher=[[Yahoo! News]] |accessdate=25 April 2012}}</ref> They are {{convert|2.5|-|5.3|cm|1}} wide and are a striking purple colour.


==History==
==History==
The species was described by Hendrik Freitag of the [[Senckenberg Museum of Zoology]] in [[Dresden]], [[Germany]], having previously been included in a wider [[circumscription (taxonomy)|circumscription]] of ''[[Insulamon unicorn|I.&nbsp;unicorn]]''.<ref name="Freitag"/> The species is [[endemism|endemic]] to the island of [[Palawan]], where it has a wide distribution.<ref name="purpo"/> The striking iridescent purple coloration may help the crabs to recognise others of its species,<ref name="purpo"/> or may serve no purpose.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/04/pictures/120418-new-crabs-purple-philippines-animals-science/ |title=Pretty in Purple |publisher=[[National Geographic Society]] |date=April 18, 2012 |accessdate=April 25, 2012}}</ref>
The species was described by [[Hendrik Freitag]] of the [[Senckenberg Museum of Zoology]] in [[Dresden]], [[Germany]], having previously been included in a wider [[circumscription (taxonomy)|circumscription]] of ''[[Insulamon unicorn|I.&nbsp;unicorn]]''.<ref name="Freitag"/> The species is [[endemism|endemic]] to the island of [[Palawan]], where it has a wide distribution.<ref name="purpo"/> The striking iridescent purple coloration may help the crabs to recognise others of its species,<ref name="purpo"/> or may serve no purpose.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/04/pictures/120418-new-crabs-purple-philippines-animals-science/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419172826/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/04/pictures/120418-new-crabs-purple-philippines-animals-science/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=19 April 2012 |title=Pretty in Purple |publisher=[[National Geographic Society]] |date=18 April 2012 |accessdate=25 April 2012}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Commons category|Insulamon palawanense}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


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[[Category:Endemic fauna of the Philippines]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of the Philippines]]
[[Category:Fauna of Palawan]]
[[Category:Fauna of Palawan]]
[[Category:Arthropods of the Philippines]]
[[Category:Crustaceans of the Philippines]]
[[Category:Crustaceans described in 2012]]
[[Category:Crustaceans described in 2012]]




{{Crab-stub}}
{{Eubrachyura-stub}}

Latest revision as of 17:38, 9 December 2024

Insulamon palawanense
Insulamon palawanense on a 2015 stamp of the Philippines
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Family: Potamidae
Genus: Insulamon
Species:
I. palawanense
Binomial name
Insulamon palawanense
Freitag, 2012

Insulamon palawanense, or the Palawan purple crab is a species of freshwater crab from the Philippines described in 2012.[1][2] They are 2.5–5.3 centimetres (1.0–2.1 in) wide and are a striking purple colour.

History

[edit]

The species was described by Hendrik Freitag of the Senckenberg Museum of Zoology in Dresden, Germany, having previously been included in a wider circumscription of I. unicorn.[1] The species is endemic to the island of Palawan, where it has a wide distribution.[2] The striking iridescent purple coloration may help the crabs to recognise others of its species,[2] or may serve no purpose.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Hendrik Freitag (2012). "Revision of the genus Insulamon Ng & Takeda, 1992 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Potamidae) with description of four new species" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 60 (1): 37–55. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  2. ^ a b c "Newly discovered purple crabs". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
  3. ^ "Pretty in Purple". National Geographic Society. 18 April 2012. Archived from the original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.